The News and Observer. VOLUME XXX tk]e Driest ©D(B©(y]L/a¥D®Ki ®f mu kwtgs ©ajmlokia [moox MORE TALK OF BONDS the president says iie will ISSUE THEM As l.OX; AS NECESSARY. THE PACIFIC RAILROAD BILL. Southern Statesmen Have Come to the Poiat Where They Demand that Their Cotton Shall be Worth as Much as (toads.-A Report on the Springer Flitl Expected To-day—Passaite of tha Patific Railroad ltill will Bring $138,000,(MAO into the Treasury, Special *• the News and Observer. Washington, D. C., Jan. 31. Mr. Cleveland is quoted as saying: “If Oongre-s does not afford the coun try the relief that is required I will issue bonds, and will continue to issue them when necessary as long as there is any paper left in the Bureau of Printing and Engraving upon which to print them. - ’ The President is most desirous of do ing whatever can be effected to stop the “endless chain” business in the matter •f the gold reserve. The doubt is whether anything can lie done without the legislation which is not forthcoming. It can only Ik* repeated that there seems mo alternative but another bond issue, and yet what good will it do if the gold which comes of it is only to be once more •xhausted in a few days or weeks It seems certain that speculative mo tives are at the bottom of most of the demands f< r gold made upon the sub . treasuries but if there is no way of stop ping it the knowledge of the fact can do no good. Temper of the South. The Washington correspondent of the Morning Advertiser sends this to his paper: ‘The temper of some of the Southern statesmen may be learned from the fol lowing story that was related to a cor respondent this morning: When Mr. Belmont, the New York banker, was aver here last week he called on the President, and had a talk wi'h him upon the financial situation. He soon became convinced that Mr Cleveland has de termined not to yield to the silver men and financial cranks, and as he was leaving the White H< u*e he said, “Mr. President, I am to the Capi tol to talk to some of the Democratic Seuators.” “That is right," said Mr. Cleveland, with a twinkle in his eye; “that is just what yon ought to do. Go down there and hear what they have to say.” Mr. Belmout only interviewed one Southern statesman, after which he left the capitol in disgust. He saw a distin guished Democratic Senator 'from the Bomb and member of the finance corn inittee, sad explained to him at length what he €• nsnlered the gravity of the financial situation. The Senator heard him through, and then, turning to him, said: “Mr, HI moot, you are a very rich man. Ton own a great many Govern ment bends; now let me tell you some thing. We in the South own a good deal of cotton, and cotton is not worth fifty tents on the dollar to day. Now, we don’t propose that your bonds shall be worth any more than our cotton.” 1 lit Pacific Railroad Bill. The Pacific bill which Judge Harris, (Populist l)t mocrat) of Kansas, spoke on this morning does not affect the people of the South in but one manner, yet the Southern delegations arediffering widely. The passage of this bill will, it is thought, bring iuto the treasury about SIBB,OOO 800, which this company has been ow ing to the U. S Government for years to c< me. The North ? arolina del egation have not wholly made up their Miitids yet, but thus far it seems that Messrs Branch, Alexander and Grady will vote against the bill and Messrs Henderson ami Woodard, while they are not yet positive as to how they will vote, will probably support the bill. Mr. Craw ford and Mr. Settle were not iu the House when the vote to give a hearing to the Pacific company was taken yester day. Mr B >wer has not yet returned from the funeral of his father, who died on Sunday. Much sympathy has been » x pressed for Mr. Rawer by his many friends here. * v * In the press gallery yesterday a great deal of talk was on the report of the Springer lull. Several of the finance committee had spoken freely to reporters about the matter, but all that csuld be decidtd U|wn as u sure thing, was that the committee had waded in the matter, but were not near ready to report. It is not expected to day, but may come to morrow or Friday. Se\eral of our dele gation it Friday, while other Southern men say it may not la? re pot led. * * * The Lsngdon Assembly dance was quite a t. naan? affair last evening, over a hurdred Washingtonians went down. Until a late hour tv ait In ru people hel i tway in the histone village. Among the partus who went down was one chape roned Uy Mrs tieorge Mi - estinghouse in which w;is Mi>s Leach, of North Caro lina, snd another party i haperoned by Mrs W. H. Bagley m which were Miss Ethel B glov, or Kaleigh, Mis* Lucy London, of Pittsboro, Mr Joe Hesbr, formerly of Raleigh and Mr. A. O. Hig gins * * * Sesate- Ra so*n has not yet expressed am opinion for publication, s ys the Richmond Dispatch. He st’dom “rushes iuto print,” as he is disposed to r gat'd an interview, but it is thought he will have something to sav in the Senate within a few days. He is credited with having had a long conversation last week with President Cleveland on the subject of the currency. ♦ * * Dr. W. W. McKenzie and bride, of Salisbury, returned to North Carolina yesterday after a short but pleasant stay lure. Mrs. McKenzie has many friends in the State, especially iu Kaleigh, where she went to St. Mary * School as Miss Alice Caldwell. ♦ * * Mr. E C. Brooks, of Grifton. Lenoir county, who was for a short while Wash ington correspondent for some Southern papers, has been spending a few days with his old friends here. He loft last night on the Norfolk boat for his homo * * V The Old Dominion Race course on Alexander Island closes to-day. The stables of George C. Leach, of High Point, it is expected, will remain until the track opens March Ist, for the spring and summer racing. * V V Rev. B. S. McKenzie, of North Caro lina, who lias been in New York as rec tor of a church there, passed through yesterday enroute for Hillsboro, where he becomes rector of St. Matthews church. * * * To-uiirht a very quiet but very pretty wedding took place at 529 Florida ave nue the home of the bride, Mis. Marga ret Smith, of North Carolina, to Mr. Fowler, a Patent. Attorney of this city. * * * Mrs. Col. John M. Morehead, of Char lotte, will not receive on next Monday as is her custom, but will receive on all other Mondays duriug the season. * * * r Congressman Bunn arrived this morn ing from North Carolina, where he h;s been for the past week on a business trip THE ADMINISTRATION IIII.E. The Republicans Will Support it Hut the Populists W ill Oppose It. Washington, D. C, Jan. 31. The Democratic members < f the House con cede that if the Republics, as a whole, give their support to the administration banking bill as it has been amended in committee, it will pass. Mr. Cox, of Tennessee, who is one of the members of the banking and cure reney committee, says that the Demo crats will generally oppose it. There will be no minority report but, agreeable to the understanding when the committee adjourned yesterday, every member of the committee will lie free to take any attitude regarding the measure he may choose. Mr Cox thinks, however, that if any considerable number of Republi cans vote in the negative, the bill will be defeated. Likely to f’a*s. An imperfect poll of the House this morning would indicate that the bill as it will be reported from the committee to-morrow is likely to pass. Mr. Reed, of Maine, who is the Repub licau leader, has not decided yet what his course toward ’ho measure will be, and has so informed such of the Repub lieans as have spoken with him upon the subject. It is a fair presumption, how ever, that the Republicans generally will support the measure and that it will re ceive also a fair share of Democratic votes as well The Populists will oppose it unanimously. Mr. Springer, who will have themeas ure in charge, does not doubt that it will pass the House. He was t"l provision is \ bring made by Congress for this condi tion of ffaiis, which existed when they came into power. W« inherited it. It was id awful load. That we ha?e not met jit frankly by maki ig a temp) ary provision lor ims state of things was a misfortune. It has been met in part by the sale of one hui died millions ot bonds, producing $118,000,000. Every ' dollar of th d h;is been us* d to pay the current • xpenddurc -of the government, save what small amount is now in the Treasury,aud the Treasury stands to-day with appropriations made by Congress (which area demand upon it> to the amount of over a hundred millions of | dollars more than there is mom y in the Treasury to meet. It is a crisis. It is . oue that wll appeal to ev«ry patriot. It . must be met. This government is able to pay evtry dollar of its d< b s iu the sound* rt money in the world Ail that j is m oessary is to face the question as patriots aud as American Senators, j aud before we leave here, make provts ton for the Treasury. C redit Will be Maintained. “I believe that this Senate, which has met every crisis in the history of the : government; this s mate which does not take account of the storms brewing out side; this Senate which has never yet | bowul to a demagogue; this Senate which w.ll maintain the credit of the govern ment, no matter what it costs, will, be ■ fore this Congress adjourns—if it does l not come from elsewhere, as it ought to ! do—place upon au appropriation bdl provision enough to pay au honest obli gatkn of tne government that has been contracted and to keep the administration (no matter which party it may be) in a position so that the honor of the government a* d the credit of the government shall be maintained; and we will continue to stand before the world the foremost na tion in the matter of observing obliga tions.” Mr. Gorman delivered these rapid sentiments with great force and earnest ness, and his words were listened to with the greatest attention and interest. Appeal to Republican*. In concluding he said: “I care noth ing about these little details. I call it details, although I ought not to use that word. But in the present emergency it is a matter of detail whether the roomy be silver or g- Id or greenbacks, or national bank notes, s> long as the money is as good as any money in the world. It must be supplied to this gov ernment; ami I appeal to the members on the other side of the chamber to come forward in this crisis, for which they are as much responsible as we are. The responsibility is joint. It cannot be escaped by either side. It mnst be met by you (meaning the Re publicans) with us, and before that clock (pointing to the clock over the main door) points to twelve on the night of the third of March next I believe —I think 1 know-I shall be the most de ceived man in the world if it la? not s > — this great body will rise up in away sufficient to meet the case and to save this country from impending disaster, because of w ntof ra aney in the Treasury Mr. Hill** Resolution Adopted. At this point, Mr. Iliil suggesting the propriety of having the information from the Treasury, called for the two resolu ions offered by himself and Mr. Allison. Mr. Gorrnau professed his willingness to have the resolutions adopted, and they were ace rdingly put to the S mat**. The resolution offered by Mr. Hdl directs the Secretary of the treasury to inform the Senate whether it is necessary or desirable that legislation should be adopted authorizing the i.-sue of bends, treasury notes or other securities to realize money for the purpose of paying the curreut deficiencies in the revenue, and if so, to State the nature and sub stantial details of such legislation. The resolution was agreed to. Mr. Allison** Resolution. Mr. Allison’s resolution directs the Secretary of the Treasury to inform the Senate what* portion of the reserve of gold of o million dollars, in the Treasury on'fanu ry I, 1893, has been used for current expenses; how much of the fund realized from the sale of bonds has been used, and the amount requisite to replace the money so used. To this resolution Mr. Gorman offered an amendment directing the Secretary of the Treasury to report to the Seuate the ae‘u d available eaati balance in the Treasury applicable to cut rent expendi tures of the government » n January 1, 1894, to the 31st of December, 1894; all payments made to' 1 ' the Treasury be tween the same dates; the balance of cash in the Treasury ou the 31st of De cember, 1891, available for the current expenses of the government, not includ ing the gold reserve fund; the actual amount of gold in the Treasury on the Ist of January and the Ist of July, 1894. aud the actual balance of gold on the 31st of December, 1893; and finally, to make a detailed statement showing the appropriations that have not been used since the Ist of July, 1893, and the amount due to the sinking fund ou the 3 1st day of December, 1 94. This amendment was agreed to, and Mr. Allison’s resolution as amended, agreed to. Then the Senate on Mr. Gorm u’s motion, at 5:50, adjourned till tomor row. THE 1> V V IN THE HOUSE. Hr. Crisp Return* From .Asheville and Resumes the Gave*. Washington, D. C, Jan. 30. —T0 day’s s> ssion ot the House was signal zed by the expend ce of Speaker Crisp in the presiding officer’s chair, the ser vice of Representative Everett, (Dem ), of Massachusetts, in the chaplain’s sear. Mr. Crisp was greeted by applause from the sci-reof members present when he called the House to order at 11 o’clock. Before proceeding with the discussion of th>* Pacific railroad refunding bill a Hous ■ ! ill was passed establishing a code of regulations governing the navigation of the great l*k» s and connecting waters. Va«ce Memorial Day. Sal unity, February 23. was set apart for the delivery of eulogies upon the late Senator Vance, of North Carolina. S ver.d private bills were passed, aud at 12 o'clock the House went iuto com mittee of the whole, Mr. Dockery (Dem ), Missouri, in the chair, to further discuss the Retire Pae tic Railroad Debt refund ing bill. Th * passage of tho bill wusrpposid by Mr. Harris (Dem ), K insas; Vr. Boatner (Dem ) Louisiana; Mr. Snodgrass (Dem ), Tennessee, aud Mr Cooper (Rep ) Mis cousin, and advocated by Mr. Powers (Rep ) Vermont, and Mr Lockwood (Dem ) New York The committee rose, aud at 5:03 o'clock adjourned till tomorrow morning at 11 o'ch ek the first hour of the session to la? devoted to general debate on the pend iag bill. N Negro Hanged for Murder. Dawson, Ga.. Jan. 31 Howard Se vens, color d, was hanged here to-day for the murder of J G Mills, white, last year. A1 of the evidence was circum stantial, and Stevens protested his inno eenoe to the last WAR FEVER RISING BOTH MEXICO \VD Gl XTKM UA ARE NOW PREPARING FOR THE CONTEST. TROOPS ON THE FRONTIERS. The Failed Stute* w ill Keep Hand* off and the Dispute will he Settled by the Countries Interested--Both Side* are Massing Troop* and Preparing Their Naxies For the Fight--The People Are .'ntlinsiastic and Anxious For the War to Begin. St. Louis, Mo.. Jan. 31 A special from the City of Mexico to the Globe- Democrat says: “Under the heading of ‘lmportant rectification.' the Mexican Official Gov eminent Daily, in its issue to day, says: ‘Some of the newspapers of this city,* on the authority of information from the United States, have said that the Wash ington government desires to intervene in our question with Guatemala. Al though intending to publish at the proper time the correspondence on this subject, we arc authorized to state that according to a telegram dated the 21si iustaut aud a telegram from the same gentleman dated the 25th instant, the Secretary of State of the United States declares that ho has expressed no opin ion regarding the advisability of propos ing to th** Government of Mexico that it withdraw some of its demands and that he has not advised Guatemala that the government of the l int <1 Slat** does not care to intervene in that question and impose conditions, in asniuch as Mexico has a right to act as she thinks best. We make haste to publish this rectification iu order to save our contemporaries from making comments on incorrect news. Will Keep Hand* Oil. “The Globe-Democrat correspondent was assured yesterday at the palace that this should put an end, for the present at least, to the rumors flying thick ai d fast, of the intervention of the U cited states iu the Guatemalan question. The Spanish pup rs of this capital bitterly as*ad the intended meddling on the part of the United states, and brand the effort as being entirely unjti*t aud un < ailed for. “The authoritative stat* incut from the government in its otlici 1 daily will cause much re joicing that *>.e northern republic will keep its hands off aud that Mexico aud Guatemala will be loft alone to fight the questiou < ut between them s< Ives so far ns the United States is con cerned War Fever Rising. “Yesterday’s reports from Guatemala of the stand taken by other central American re publics against Mexico has made the fever of war perceptibly rise in this capital and through out the republic. If the demands of the government trom Guatemala do not receive an immediate answer without the intervention of other na tions the Mexican government would be justified iu taking steps for the prosecu tiou of a war against that country and against all the Central American Re publics if necessary to fore** a settlement ot the question. t‘B >th sides are massing troops ou the frontier and non combatants are leaving that section by all manner of convey a tees. Toe United States of Mexico stems unanimous with President Diaz and his policy.J and will spare no means or expense in the way of arming and equipping soldiers. Preparing a Naiy. MazaTL.ln, Mexico. Jan. 31. A large m* rchaut ve.*st l lying in this hath r has been purchased by the government aud is being fitted up for service in the threatened war with Guatemala It is rep rted that a large f ree of troops from the States of Bina’< ? and Durango will be transpor t'd to the Gnat roaian pores by this vessel as soon as war is de clared Several re giments of volunteers have already b en taised in this Slate by pa triotic c tizens, and the people are anx ions for the fighting to ’■« gin. It i* j;l*o announced here that Guatemala is ne gotiating for tha purchase of sereral merchant vess-e's engaged in the Pacific coast trade with a view of fitting out a Lavy to transport her troops to Mexico iu case.au invasion of this country i* 1 decided upon. United State* Will Support Mexico. City ok Mexico, Jan. 31. —It is ie j p< r ed that the Mexican government ha* received an official intimation from tin* United States government that Minister Gray, who is **n route to Mexio from the United States, had special instrue tio's relative t> the possibility «f war; with Guatemala. In semi-official ci l* s ! lure, it is said that the imtructions arc | that in the event of war with United Central Ameiica, M* xico will have the ; naval support of the United states in \ the effort to annex whatt ver Guatemalan or other desirable territory she wishes, ! ami the United Stat* s to extend her pro teetoraie over Nicaragua for i;t«r o eanic canal purposes. . Reports confirm the statement that Guatemala is straining every mrve to; iucrea.-e her army and militia. Tne : principal government organ here* admits that practically the vln le Mex an rvg ular army could be placed on the bor der in a few days, and that naval trails ports are not lacking. I’ vould be in-] discreet, the paper adds, to say ru< re, seeing that there is still iiope of j re sertmg peace. NUMBER 8. TO BUY UP THE NEW HONDA. Kyadicatc ofForeiga Banker* ('•ruivH is New \ ork for Thi* t*«rp«*«. Nkw Yore, Jan. 31. Assistant Score tary Curtis was at the sub Treasury this morning aud had a lengthy conference with the representatives of large foreign houses. Georgia F. Crane, of Baring Magown and Company, was the first to arrive. Among the other foreign hank r ers preeont were I. Wormser, of vv#rm , j ser ami Company; E. Thalman, of Iji 1 deubdrg, Toalmau and Company; a rep resentative of August Belmont and Com • I pany, and Mr. Speyer, of Speyer and , I Company. It was considered significant that at! r the visitors were connected with foreign I houses. In the afternoon J. Fierpont I j llargan, Isaac N Seligtnan, of I. and W . j Seligtnan, and Eugena Meyer, of ! Freres, were also in consultation with : J Messrs. Curtis aad Jordan. It ts understood that the result of th# ; conference is as follows: , | A call for subscriptions to SIOO,OOO, 000 four per cent bonds will ho issued. . The symiisate of foreign houses will , j take whatever bonds the public do not subscribe for on a basis of 3 t 3 percent. , The foreign bankers were w illing to , take the bonds at once but the govern rneut wished to give the public an or* port unity of securing whatever bonus , are denned here. Gold will be bronght . from abroad to pay for the boud* taken , | by the foreign syndicate. A Fall Exported To-Day. Mr. Belmont, it is understood, offered ' j to take $10,000,000 fours for the Roths | childs on a 3 12 basis. The bankers ' also offered to deposit $30,000,000 iu the ! Treasury at once if it could lie legally j arrangtal that Treasury receipts should j Ik? immediately convertible into bonds #hen deliverable. 11 T These propositions will be laid before , a cabiutt meeting to-morrow, ami if deemed satisfactory a call for $100,000,- 000 fours is expected as soon as the cab inet adjourns. The call, it is believed, i will certainly not come later than Sat ! urday. The opinion in Wall Street is that the | administration will err to issue a general j call for subscriptions if bonds can be sold abroad by a definite agreement. I The gold deposited for bonds taken in i this country will be speedily withdrawn j again as in the case of the last loan, j 0.-ly the sale of fifty to seventy-five j millions abroad would effectually put a ! stop to the gold drain by checking the t go d exports and restoring confidence ; among the foreign investors who are • (Kmriiig their securictics into thi* conn try. The four per cent bond which it h prop iged to issue would mature in 1909, and on a 312 per cent basis would net 105 03 to the govern ment, on a 3 1-4 basis 107.65 The 312 per cent basis would leavea wide margin for possible profit, but the foreign houses would have to face the possibility of a reluctant investing public and wish to pro) ide against the possible contingency that a la r ge portion of the bonds might have to la? carried for a long period be fore becoming absorbed by the foreign public. ANOTHER RAIL ROAD BOBBERY. Five Robber* hold up a Train in Ari zona aud Secure SIO,OOO. San Francisco, Gal , Jan. 31. Offi j cials of the Southern Pacific Railroad j Company were notified this morning of the robbery of the west-bound overland traiu at 8.30 o’clock last night near Wil cox, Arizona. The safe was blown open with dyna mite by masked men and ten thousand dollars in Mexican silver were taken. Five men were engaged in the robbery, four having beeu present at the place where the express car was looted, while 'the fifth is known to have been in the ! company of those four when they were j seen in amt about Wilcox previous to the i robbery. The actual work of the robbery was done by two meu who hoarded the cars I at Wilcox and vi hen two miles west of tne town suddenly appeared in the cab of Ihe engifie with drawn pistols and ; compelled the engiueer to stop the : train. While one of the robbers | kept, him covered, the other made the fireman and hrakeman cut the ex press and mail cars loose from the rest jof the train. The engineer was t hen I made to pull the two detached cars for : about two m les to a culvert, where the I two meu of (he gang were met by the entire patty. It was here the safe was j blown open, the other meu having * bronght explosives. Seven explosions were made by the robbers before they felt satisfied with j their work As a result the top and I s dni of the express car were shattered and i In express company's safe was blown to piece.;. A great deal of money was scattered about and the express agent from Wilcox who visited the scene, picked out seven hundred Mexican dollars which ! the robbers had l**rn unable to collect, j B sides the SIO,OOO in Mexicau money i there was considerable coin on the train ! which had been sent to pay railroad em ployes al »ug the line. After the rob j bery, the men rode iu a southerly direc : tiou. Sheriff Fly and four men left Wil , cox fur the scene of the robbery, and this morning shortly afterward ; Deputy Sheriff Howard set out with two men. Scott White took a posse i out from Tombstone with the | hope of heading off the robbers, i Special Agent Breckenridge; of the 1 Southern Pacific has also gone to the scene with two Indian trailers, his pur pose b<*ng to take the back trail and find j out where the robbers came from A toUjuh citizen named Grant Wheeler is 1 suppled to be the inspiring genius of the affair.