2
COLONEL A. M. AVERY
SKETCH ' F TIIE FIFE OF PHIS
BRAVE SOLDIER ANH <«AL
LA Hi T OFFICER.
TOOK PART IN THE BETHEL BATTLE.
Col. Avery was YVoucded at l liancel
lorsville and in t lie Charge I pon the
fleigbts ol Gettysburg hut he Still
Remained With his Regiment--llis
Gallant Conduct in the Hatties itt
gllristoe, Mine Run andjihe Wilderness
—Story of his Death in Virginia.
Roaring River, N. 0., March 23
To the Editor of the News and Observer:
The distinguished North Carolinian
whose name heads this sketch, died at
Orange Court House, Va., on the 18th
of Jane. 1864, of wounds received in the
battle of the Wilderness, May 6, 1864
Col. Avery was a citizen of Butko
county, a graduate of the University of
the State, and a member of a family
occupying a prominent position in the
State since the signing of the Mecklen
burg Declaration of Independence, dts
tinguishcd alike iu the first as in the
aecmd Revolution, pairing out their
blood freely up u the altar of their
country in both. Three of his brothers
also fell iu this war, while a fourth
suffers fr m being three wounded, and
all occupying marked positions iu the
State. Col. Avery began the war as
Captain iu the First Carolina Volun
teers, known as the ‘ Bethel Regiment,’’
and participated in the “B thel battle. 1 ’
At the disbanding of that regi
ment. Gov Clarke appointed him
L’eutenant Colon* 1 of the 33 d N C.
Troops, of which Brigadier General
Hr inch was then Colonel, and Major
Gener >1 Hoke was M.sj >r. But upon the
coni >1- tion of the organization of the
Ttgimmt Col. Branch was promoted to
Brigadi r. and Lieirenant Colonel Avery
whs placed iu command as Colonel, and
began at once to drill and discipline his
regiment. How we 1 he did this the
brilliant record made by this veteran
bani for four years of its bloody history
bea s most true and honorable tjsti
mo ly. While holding the centre of the
line at the battle of Newoern. in March,
18S3, Col. Avery, long after it was car
ried by the enemy on the right and left,
yii overpowered, and his gall intry,
while saving a large portion of General
Branch’s small command from capture,
■s >afc him seven months close c mfinement
in Northern prisons. H * returned in
time to lead h s regiment to victory iu
tho battle ol Fredericksburg in Decem
ber. 1862.
Ba r r,is long coi fiaement in
Northern prisons, and the regions of
the winter campaign so shattered his
health that it caused him to Dave his com
mand for a while at the advice of the
medical boasd He re' u rued to camp
however, in time to prepare his Regi
ment for the bloody campaign of 1863.
Those who witnessed his thorough police
and inspections of arms, the drills and
4ress parades of his eommand at “Moss
Neek” will loag remember the neatness
•f his camp and the soldierly bearing of
his men. On one occasion, the lam* nted
General Pender, who witne-sed the ac
curacy of drill and discipline of his regi
ment remarked: “If all the colonels were
A very s our army would indeed be iu
vineiole.” At the battle of Chancel
lorsvilie Col. Avery was severely
wounded, but returned to take part in
the Pennsylvania campaign, and was
again wounded in tne charge
upon the heights of Gettysburg. But
still remained with b.s r giment.
His comrades, who live, will never
forgot h*s gallant conduct in the bloody
battles that followed at “Bristoe,”
* sl Miae Run,” aud skirmishes with the
enemy during the fall of that year. Hav
tag pas-ed safely through the memorable
of the “ Wilderness, ’’ May he sh,
which will ever be remem‘>ered by the
gallant ui n of Heth’s aud VVilcox’s com
saands, aud as long as the evems of t:;e
war are cherished by a grateful people,
will illustr *te with reno wn the history of
those two divisions, re raising iss they did.
General Grant’s two grand army corps
About daylight on the morning of ihe
6;h, while leading his men bravely against
the renewed attack ot tne enemy. Col.
Avery was bidly wounded m his right
t iigh. While two of his officers were at
tempting to remove him (Lieutenants
Reneher, of Chatham, and Fain, of W,.r
Ten) from the field. bearing the litter,
both w-re shot down. While lyi gin
this hefcAess situation he was again
wounded in the neck and bo ly and his
left arm badly shattered. In this c>u
lition he was borne to the field h ispital
of the division. His friends aud most
skilful surgeons were around him His
arm w s amputated, but the shock was
toogreit to permit the amputation of
"bis leg For awhile he survived these
ierriuie wounds an 1 gave faint h >po of
his recovery
But his work was done the end
same aud his death “[.read the deep
est gloom and sorrow over the whole
array. Educated and accomplished
f>o seguing m a high degree every virtu
oils % lahty of the true gentleman; as a
soldier, eo I aud chivalrous, aud an offi
<ser of rare judgment and gallantry.
About the same moment that Col. Avery
-cell, one of his comrades, Col. Falsom,
Georgia, was instantly kil cd,
and a few days after another one of his
intimate frieuds, B -igudier General P*r
rin, of South Carolina, or the same di
vision, was mot tally wounded. The
CaroUnas and Georgia have in these
deaths lost sons whose conduct in this
wor iiiustraf-.s th * pages of their history
with glory, and filled their archives with
rich trophies of their gallantry and pa
-riotism, and -ke the Roman Cornelia
w Uiey exclaim, ‘These are my jewels ”
Col. Avery, as a soldier, was equally
Highest of all in Leavening Power. — Latest U. fc>. Oovi report
Royai
ABSOLUTELY PURE
distinguished as a citizen, neighbor,
friend, father and husband. Whether
in the rude hut in winter quarters, or
the bivouac after a hard day’s march, or
in the hospital mansion in Burke, he
was ever the same warm-hearted,
gonial companion. He died far
from his mountain home, and was j
buried on the red hills ot Orange,
in Virginia. Though among strangers
the ladies, like ministering angels around
his bedside, administered to the suffering
patriot as only women can and soothed
his dying hours On every fi Id which
has rendered historic the soil of \ irginia
the sons of North Carolina ha\e poured
out their life’s blood in defense of their
South land; and their ashes lie moulder
ing in Virginia’s dust till resurrection
morn.
Sleep on, thou faithful soldier, thy
work is done on earth—thy comrades
will soon meet thee where war is no
more and where universal peace forever
reigns!
James H. Foote.
; Major Foote says in a noto appended j
to the al>ove notice of Col. Avery, :
that it is taken for the most part from j
an article written by a friend soon after
his death The friend, to whom he al
ludes, was, as we are informed, the late i
Major Engelhard.— Ed,)
tiie queen city.
Something of YY hat the Enterprising
People of c harlotte are Doing.
Staff Correspondence News and Observer, j
Charlotte, N. C., March 27.
Nearly everybody who passes this way
takes a day off in Charlotte. I have
done so often, but not .too often, for
Charlotte is a pleasant, sociable and in
teresting city. “The best city in the
State,” so Charlotte people say, and
many other people think, they
are * not far wrong. You might
stay hear a month and not hear
the word “panic” a single time,
and if you did happen to
hear it it would have a sort of a
foreign aceeut and an away over-yonder
application, and yet you are not im
pressed with any great rasistless rush
of booming business.
Charlotte folks don’t do it that way,
they don’t get out of breath scrambling
for front position in the march of
progress, but they go steadily on, a
united army, taking time to properl>
fortify every camp they strike against
the encroachments of business depres
sion, or inactivity. The result is that
Charlotte’s enterprises are firmly es
tiblished, and that Charlotte itself is
s'eadily and surely evolving into a per
manent, prominent and prosperous
Southern city.
There are many discreet aud powerful
individual forces at work here. I/ke
ot ler places, there are a few drones, but
v *ry few of them, however, and the pro
c ssion has gone on ahead of them, aud
hts only a slight suspicion of their ex
istence.
Unless other Southern towns look to
their laurels, Charlotte is going to take
the lead, at least in the new impetus in
the manufacture of cotton, which seems
to be surely coming in this direction.
Through its Manufacturers’ C'liTb and by
indwidual effort, it is riveting the atten
tion of investors at home and abroad,
and the advantages of the Queen City
are being strongly set forth.
The Manufacturers Club is a powerful
force in this direction. It has among
its membership Mr D A. Thompkins.
who is known throughout the country,
and who is an authority on milling and
manufacturing matters Mr H. w ’.
Chadwick, manager of the Charlotte
Machine Company, a native of Vermont,
but for seven years a tar heel who
came among us with a thorough mechan
ical training Messrs Smith & Wilson,
of the Charlotte Supply Co * paoy, also
thoroughly trained m ich’.nints and mdl
men. Mr. J. L. Chambers and the
Messrs. Liddell, of the L'ddeU Com
pany, whose boilers, engines and other
machinery may be heard humming the
song of industry nearly all over the
8* uth. Messrs. Eli Springs, Arch Brady.
Geo Wilson, R. M. Mill r and fifty others,
many of them non res’dents of Charlotte,
form the membership of the club which
is doing a great work in Southern indus
trial progress and bringing their horn**
city to the very’ front as a manufacturing
centre.
Nor dots this cub strictly confine
itself to local development. Charlott*,
of course, is its borne and the home of
a large majority of its members bur
their effective work is not (ircumscribed
by city, nor, indeed, by State limits.
The go* d work done t>y the club and Its
individual members in stimulating in
terest in Southern industrial progre-s is
far reaching in its effects and crosses
our borders into several other S'abs.
Another powerful iactor in the contin
ued upbuilding of Charlotte is i f s sp'eu
did morning daily, the Charlotte Ob
server,” which, under the able manage
ment of its owner*, Messrs. Thompkins
aud Caldwell, and the editor al and re
potorial excellence of Mr. Caldwell, Mr.
Banks, and la&t but possibly greatest,
Miss Addie Williams, has achieved dis
tinction in Southern journalism, and
made Charlotte bigger and greater b -
cause of its existence there
Tne News a' bright afternoon daily,
recently purchased by Senator I)*»d, is
also materially aiding iu pushing aUng
the town and community. Chailotte has
street cars, parks, p-tved streets, water
works, electric ligh s, good hotels, and
many other things that have a regular
city smack about them.
F. B Arendell.
Senator Ransom of! lor Mexico.
Special to the News and Observer.
Weldon, N. 0., March 27.
Senator Ransom left for Washington
to day. He will start for Mexiio Friday.
His son R obert will accompany him.
The News and Observer, Thursday, flarch 28, 1895.
Swept by a Cyclone
Os approbation to the pinnacle of popu
larity, Hostetter’s Stomach Bitters has
acquired a commanding position, which
has occasionally made it a bright and
shining mark for knaves, who seek to
foist upon the community spurious com
pounds in the guise akin to that of the
real article. These are mostly local bit
ters or tonics of great impurity, and, of
course, devoid of medicinal efficacy. Be
ware of them and get the genuine Bit
ters. a teal remedy for malaria, rheuraa
lism, kidney trouble, dyspepsia, nerv
ousness, constipation and biliousness.
Physicians of eminence everywhere
commend the great invigorant, both for
its remedial properties aud its purity. A
wineglass thrice a day will soon bring
vigor and regularity to a disordered and
enfeebled system.
The 1
electric |
thrill of |
health |
is never felt by those who Zz
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poor in blood-badly nour- SS
ished —dyspeptic. That S
would be impossible, and Eg
so the delight of living f 5
is lost! ss
Brown’s Iron Bitters
brings weak people op to the stan- —r
dard of health —feeds the blood—acts —;
on the nerves—strengthens the mus- ZZs
cles. It brings the blush of youth to EES
weary' women's cheeks —is a boon to S£
the invalid—refreshes and renews :rs
life in the aged—nourishes the weak,
puny child —briefly said, it gives j»~
strength, and strength cannot exist —~
without perfect health. It is a neces
sity in every family. It does not !££
injure the teeth or cause constipation. —“
It ’5 1
Brown’s Jftgv g
&ron =
Bitters you need!
The Genuine has the Crossed
lied Lines on Wrapper.
t'KOvra Chkmicvl Co., Baltimore, Md. «««[
liHliilllillillllliillilllillllllinilllllilli
Norfolk
AND
Garolina
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Company
NORFOLK, VA.
The 1-urgent, most modern, best equipped
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Merchants and dealers consult us before
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LOWEST
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Guaranteed.
SONG OF THE SEED
‘ Good m rain’ Mars Willis, is you gwine to
town to day t”
“Yes, Uncle Arise,” I answered, “I am
right now on my way.
Can I serve you sir, I asked the kindly up
tu' ued face ?”
“Dstyou kin Mars Willis, if you happen*
to know the place.
My o’le o’man been a pester’en me bout
sort.-e garden seed,
But never told me till ter day exactly what
she need.
So here’s a quart r of a dollar, sar, git
someclim’eu beans,
Ing’uns. beets, tomatoes, and some Cape
Fearc .11*rd greens
“But s’cus-e me, sar, Mars Willis, I liked
to fergot to say,
Don’t f il to buy ‘BUIST’S SEEDS’—of
lirtle JOH v Macß ' E.
I knowed d t chile well sar, long ’fore he
put on pants,
If he sks you ’bout me, sar, tell him its
old Bill Duffle’s Anse
We want de ‘short legged greens,’ sir,
we hope de ole Blue s gone,
For dey growed so high last year, dey
ruined our Rosenear corn.
But when you tell him who deys for, he’ll
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For he’s a RELIABLE SEEDSMAN, and
dey’s precious hard to find.”
These re the words If you desire the
music, call at
JOHN Y. MACRAES.
Ladies who value
a refined complexion must use Pozzoni’c
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| W bxpectmit mothers!
Sw Many internal romedlos are belli* skill fully
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RILNO... For further .nfSKLI
•field Regulator Co., Atlanta (in S
ENDORSED
FOR
Quality and Price of Work,
—o
Read the following from Mr. N. E
Johnson, dealer In Dry Goods, Boots
Shoes and Groceries, Warrenton:
Waurienton, N C., jRn. 9, 1895
“Messrs. Edwards & Broughton, Raleigh
Nort* Carolina:
Dkab Sirs:—l enclose check for journal
It was a most excellent job and two dol
' Brs and fifty cents (12.50) cheaper than the
same book was bought in New York. 1
will give yon more work.
Yours truly.
fSigned] N. E. JOHNSON,”
We have scores and hundreds of sac);
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We use nothing but good material and
employ only skilled workmen, and hence
turn out no slop work.
IS?"If you are In ueed of Printing or
Binding send us your order.
Edwards & Broughton,
Printers and Binders,
RALEIGH. N. C.
DON'T SEND ALL
Over the United States for Books
and Stationery such as every persor
18 constantly needing, because It t*
too much trouble and expense.
YOU CAN GET
EVERYTHING
You want In this line, no matter
where manufactured or published, a»
ONE PLACE.
If you want School Books, Sunday
School Books, Law Books, Medlcai
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nals, Magazines, Plain Stationery,
Fine Stationery or anything else
send to
Alfred Williams & Co.,
* Raleigh. N. C. f
And you will get promptly Just what
you want and at prices that are sure
to please you.
CATALOGUES, or any other Infor
mation you may de3ire, will be
cheerfully furnished.
North Carolina Depository forth
State Public School Books.
(roses,
CARNATIONS
—AND OTHER -
Handsome Cut Flowers
Boquefcs, Baskets and Flo; al Designs
Palms, Feres ar.d other plants for decora
ting the room
H. STEINMETZ.
! Phone 118. Florist.
—!' HE
H. J. Mi Win HOIM
JA‘O W BROWN Proprietor,
Funeral Director and Emhr.ln **t
Raleigh. N. C
S. S.. Jackson,
ATTORN RY-AT-LA W,
Pittsboro, N. C.
Will practice in State and Federal courts
Collection of claims a specialty
MONEY LOANED.
Local Representatives Wanted.
Oar system affords an opportunity to bor
row on either personal or real estate secu
* ity. The i lan is sup ‘nor to Building an*
Loan Associations. The amount borrow
ed may be returned In monthly payments
without bonus, with inferevSt at 5 percent,
per annum, it affords absolute security to
investors, with a reasonable guarantee of
an annua’ dividend of from 8 to 10 per cent.
We desire to secure the services of ener
getic, representive men in every communi
ty to act as Local Secretaries. The posi
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sess the above Qualifications, write for par
ticulars. Full information fegarding our
system ol making loans as well as invest
ments and agencies will be furnished by
addressing S. S. Robertson, President. 11
Walnut Street Philadelohia.
WANTED.
o
ITonest. temperate energetic men, to so
licit orders for Fruit and Ornamental
'ursery Stock. Permanent employment
and good wages: also lil»eral inducements
>o local agents. Varieties especially adap
ted to the South. Stock war ranted true to
name Satisfaction guaranteed. Write
at once for terms and territory. Address
R. G. CHASE A CO.,
1430 Sonth Penn Square, Philadelphia
Julius Lewis Hardware Co., Raleigh, N.C.
FOR PROOF
That the t&tecftimei&e/ cures,
th* £
When au Else Fails,
We Refer to the Aciun Experience of its Users
Shall we mail you a book of cor««cates aud let von see how North Caroli
nians value the instrument?
ELECTROLIE RATION COMPANY,
8-45-lv 11 ii Rrimu**ay, NEW’ YORK.
T~~ o teachers’
Old Books!
THE handsome “North Carolina Practical Spelling Book” is adopted by
the State Board of Education for use in all the public schools. The price Is
20c. a copy. Send us the old spelling books now used in your school, and 12
cents with each, aud we will send the same number of ueW North Carolina
spellers by mall, postpaid. ALFRED WILLIAMS 4i CO.
To Dealers in Books:
You Exchange Even for Live Books.
We will make even exchange with you, value for value, for all the spelling
books you have in stock, supplying the new “North Carolina Spelling Book,**
which is to be used in all the public schools. Send the spelling books you have
on hand to us by express, prepaid, and the North Carolina speller will be sent
to you in the same way.
ALFRED WILLIAMS & CO., STS,It
I l-l-ts. RALEIGH, North Carolina.
gT. MARY’S SCHOOL.
Raleigh, N. C.
Advent Term
OF
FIFTY-THIRD ANNUAL SESSION
BEGINS
September 20th, 1894.
0
Thorough Instruction in Music: Piano, Organ, Voice, Violin, Mandolin Harmony, Etc
Address the Rector
REV. B. SMEDES, A. M.
ALLISON & ADDISON, ~
Manufacturers of the Celebrated
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These fertilzere cow need no commendation from us, as they have a standard
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For further particulars, address
ALLISON & ADDISON. M f ,
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Our goods have stood the test iu the field aud in the labaratory. and bo»h the
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