2 COLONEL A. M. AVERY SKETCH ' F TIIE FIFE OF PHIS BRAVE SOLDIER ANH <«AL LA Hi T OFFICER. TOOK PART IN THE BETHEL BATTLE. Col. Avery was YVoucded at l liancel lorsville and in t lie Charge I pon the fleigbts ol Gettysburg hut he Still Remained With his Regiment--llis Gallant Conduct in the Hatties itt gllristoe, Mine Run andjihe Wilderness —Story of his Death in Virginia. Roaring River, N. 0., March 23 To the Editor of the News and Observer: The distinguished North Carolinian whose name heads this sketch, died at Orange Court House, Va., on the 18th of Jane. 1864, of wounds received in the battle of the Wilderness, May 6, 1864 Col. Avery was a citizen of Butko county, a graduate of the University of the State, and a member of a family occupying a prominent position in the State since the signing of the Mecklen burg Declaration of Independence, dts tinguishcd alike iu the first as in the aecmd Revolution, pairing out their blood freely up u the altar of their country in both. Three of his brothers also fell iu this war, while a fourth suffers fr m being three wounded, and all occupying marked positions iu the State. Col. Avery began the war as Captain iu the First Carolina Volun teers, known as the ‘ Bethel Regiment,’’ and participated in the “B thel battle. 1 ’ At the disbanding of that regi ment. Gov Clarke appointed him L’eutenant Colon* 1 of the 33 d N C. Troops, of which Brigadier General Hr inch was then Colonel, and Major Gener >1 Hoke was M.sj >r. But upon the coni >1- tion of the organization of the Ttgimmt Col. Branch was promoted to Brigadi r. and Lieirenant Colonel Avery whs placed iu command as Colonel, and began at once to drill and discipline his regiment. How we 1 he did this the brilliant record made by this veteran bani for four years of its bloody history bea s most true and honorable tjsti mo ly. While holding the centre of the line at the battle of Newoern. in March, 18S3, Col. Avery, long after it was car ried by the enemy on the right and left, yii overpowered, and his gall intry, while saving a large portion of General Branch’s small command from capture, ■s >afc him seven months close c mfinement in Northern prisons. H * returned in time to lead h s regiment to victory iu tho battle ol Fredericksburg in Decem ber. 1862. Ba r r,is long coi fiaement in Northern prisons, and the regions of the winter campaign so shattered his health that it caused him to Dave his com mand for a while at the advice of the medical boasd He re' u rued to camp however, in time to prepare his Regi ment for the bloody campaign of 1863. Those who witnessed his thorough police and inspections of arms, the drills and 4ress parades of his eommand at “Moss Neek” will loag remember the neatness •f his camp and the soldierly bearing of his men. On one occasion, the lam* nted General Pender, who witne-sed the ac curacy of drill and discipline of his regi ment remarked: “If all the colonels were A very s our army would indeed be iu vineiole.” At the battle of Chancel lorsvilie Col. Avery was severely wounded, but returned to take part in the Pennsylvania campaign, and was again wounded in tne charge upon the heights of Gettysburg. But still remained with b.s r giment. His comrades, who live, will never forgot h*s gallant conduct in the bloody battles that followed at “Bristoe,” * sl Miae Run,” aud skirmishes with the enemy during the fall of that year. Hav tag pas-ed safely through the memorable of the “ Wilderness, ’’ May he sh, which will ever be remem‘>ered by the gallant ui n of Heth’s aud VVilcox’s com saands, aud as long as the evems of t:;e war are cherished by a grateful people, will illustr *te with reno wn the history of those two divisions, re raising iss they did. General Grant’s two grand army corps About daylight on the morning of ihe 6;h, while leading his men bravely against the renewed attack ot tne enemy. Col. Avery was bidly wounded m his right t iigh. While two of his officers were at tempting to remove him (Lieutenants Reneher, of Chatham, and Fain, of W,.r Ten) from the field. bearing the litter, both w-re shot down. While lyi gin this hefcAess situation he was again wounded in the neck and bo ly and his left arm badly shattered. In this c>u lition he was borne to the field h ispital of the division. His friends aud most skilful surgeons were around him His arm w s amputated, but the shock was toogreit to permit the amputation of "bis leg For awhile he survived these ierriuie wounds an 1 gave faint h >po of his recovery But his work was done the end same aud his death “[.read the deep est gloom and sorrow over the whole array. Educated and accomplished f>o seguing m a high degree every virtu oils % lahty of the true gentleman; as a soldier, eo I aud chivalrous, aud an offi <ser of rare judgment and gallantry. About the same moment that Col. Avery -cell, one of his comrades, Col. Falsom, Georgia, was instantly kil cd, and a few days after another one of his intimate frieuds, B -igudier General P*r rin, of South Carolina, or the same di vision, was mot tally wounded. The CaroUnas and Georgia have in these deaths lost sons whose conduct in this wor iiiustraf-.s th * pages of their history with glory, and filled their archives with rich trophies of their gallantry and pa -riotism, and -ke the Roman Cornelia w Uiey exclaim, ‘These are my jewels ” Col. Avery, as a soldier, was equally Highest of all in Leavening Power. — Latest U. fc>. Oovi report Royai ABSOLUTELY PURE distinguished as a citizen, neighbor, friend, father and husband. Whether in the rude hut in winter quarters, or the bivouac after a hard day’s march, or in the hospital mansion in Burke, he was ever the same warm-hearted, gonial companion. He died far from his mountain home, and was j buried on the red hills ot Orange, in Virginia. Though among strangers the ladies, like ministering angels around his bedside, administered to the suffering patriot as only women can and soothed his dying hours On every fi Id which has rendered historic the soil of \ irginia the sons of North Carolina ha\e poured out their life’s blood in defense of their South land; and their ashes lie moulder ing in Virginia’s dust till resurrection morn. Sleep on, thou faithful soldier, thy work is done on earth—thy comrades will soon meet thee where war is no more and where universal peace forever reigns! James H. Foote. ; Major Foote says in a noto appended j to the al>ove notice of Col. Avery, : that it is taken for the most part from j an article written by a friend soon after his death The friend, to whom he al ludes, was, as we are informed, the late i Major Engelhard.— Ed,) tiie queen city. Something of YY hat the Enterprising People of c harlotte are Doing. Staff Correspondence News and Observer, j Charlotte, N. C., March 27. Nearly everybody who passes this way takes a day off in Charlotte. I have done so often, but not .too often, for Charlotte is a pleasant, sociable and in teresting city. “The best city in the State,” so Charlotte people say, and many other people think, they are * not far wrong. You might stay hear a month and not hear the word “panic” a single time, and if you did happen to hear it it would have a sort of a foreign aceeut and an away over-yonder application, and yet you are not im pressed with any great rasistless rush of booming business. Charlotte folks don’t do it that way, they don’t get out of breath scrambling for front position in the march of progress, but they go steadily on, a united army, taking time to properl> fortify every camp they strike against the encroachments of business depres sion, or inactivity. The result is that Charlotte’s enterprises are firmly es tiblished, and that Charlotte itself is s'eadily and surely evolving into a per manent, prominent and prosperous Southern city. There are many discreet aud powerful individual forces at work here. I/ke ot ler places, there are a few drones, but v *ry few of them, however, and the pro c ssion has gone on ahead of them, aud hts only a slight suspicion of their ex istence. Unless other Southern towns look to their laurels, Charlotte is going to take the lead, at least in the new impetus in the manufacture of cotton, which seems to be surely coming in this direction. Through its Manufacturers’ C'liTb and by indwidual effort, it is riveting the atten tion of investors at home and abroad, and the advantages of the Queen City are being strongly set forth. The Manufacturers Club is a powerful force in this direction. It has among its membership Mr D A. Thompkins. who is known throughout the country, and who is an authority on milling and manufacturing matters Mr H. w ’. Chadwick, manager of the Charlotte Machine Company, a native of Vermont, but for seven years a tar heel who came among us with a thorough mechan ical training Messrs Smith & Wilson, of the Charlotte Supply Co * paoy, also thoroughly trained m ich’.nints and mdl men. Mr. J. L. Chambers and the Messrs. Liddell, of the L'ddeU Com pany, whose boilers, engines and other machinery may be heard humming the song of industry nearly all over the 8* uth. Messrs. Eli Springs, Arch Brady. Geo Wilson, R. M. Mill r and fifty others, many of them non res’dents of Charlotte, form the membership of the club which is doing a great work in Southern indus trial progress and bringing their horn** city to the very’ front as a manufacturing centre. Nor dots this cub strictly confine itself to local development. Charlott*, of course, is its borne and the home of a large majority of its members bur their effective work is not (ircumscribed by city, nor, indeed, by State limits. The go* d work done t>y the club and Its individual members in stimulating in terest in Southern industrial progre-s is far reaching in its effects and crosses our borders into several other S'abs. Another powerful iactor in the contin ued upbuilding of Charlotte is i f s sp'eu did morning daily, the Charlotte Ob server,” which, under the able manage ment of its owner*, Messrs. Thompkins aud Caldwell, and the editor al and re potorial excellence of Mr. Caldwell, Mr. Banks, and la&t but possibly greatest, Miss Addie Williams, has achieved dis tinction in Southern journalism, and made Charlotte bigger and greater b - cause of its existence there Tne News a' bright afternoon daily, recently purchased by Senator I)*»d, is also materially aiding iu pushing aUng the town and community. Chailotte has street cars, parks, p-tved streets, water works, electric ligh s, good hotels, and many other things that have a regular city smack about them. F. B Arendell. Senator Ransom of! lor Mexico. Special to the News and Observer. Weldon, N. 0., March 27. Senator Ransom left for Washington to day. He will start for Mexiio Friday. His son R obert will accompany him. The News and Observer, Thursday, flarch 28, 1895. Swept by a Cyclone Os approbation to the pinnacle of popu larity, Hostetter’s Stomach Bitters has acquired a commanding position, which has occasionally made it a bright and shining mark for knaves, who seek to foist upon the community spurious com pounds in the guise akin to that of the real article. These are mostly local bit ters or tonics of great impurity, and, of course, devoid of medicinal efficacy. Be ware of them and get the genuine Bit ters. a teal remedy for malaria, rheuraa lism, kidney trouble, dyspepsia, nerv ousness, constipation and biliousness. Physicians of eminence everywhere commend the great invigorant, both for its remedial properties aud its purity. A wineglass thrice a day will soon bring vigor and regularity to a disordered and enfeebled system. The 1 electric | thrill of | health | is never felt by those who Zz are run down-out of sorts- £§ poor in blood-badly nour- SS ished —dyspeptic. That S would be impossible, and Eg so the delight of living f 5 is lost! ss Brown’s Iron Bitters brings weak people op to the stan- —r dard of health —feeds the blood—acts —; on the nerves—strengthens the mus- ZZs cles. It brings the blush of youth to EES weary' women's cheeks —is a boon to S£ the invalid—refreshes and renews :rs life in the aged—nourishes the weak, puny child —briefly said, it gives j»~ strength, and strength cannot exist —~ without perfect health. It is a neces sity in every family. It does not !££ injure the teeth or cause constipation. —“ It ’5 1 Brown’s Jftgv g &ron = Bitters you need! The Genuine has the Crossed lied Lines on Wrapper. t'KOvra Chkmicvl Co., Baltimore, Md. «««[ liHliilllillillllliillilllillllllinilllllilli Norfolk AND Garolina Chemical Company NORFOLK, VA. The 1-urgent, most modern, best equipped Fertilizer Factory. Bi>t shipping Facili ies. Every advantage offered the Fertill: zer trade. Merchants and dealers consult us before buying. All our materia’ bought since decline. LOWEST PRICE Guaranteed. SONG OF THE SEED ‘ Good m rain’ Mars Willis, is you gwine to town to day t” “Yes, Uncle Arise,” I answered, “I am right now on my way. Can I serve you sir, I asked the kindly up tu' ued face ?” “Dstyou kin Mars Willis, if you happen* to know the place. My o’le o’man been a pester’en me bout sort.-e garden seed, But never told me till ter day exactly what she need. So here’s a quart r of a dollar, sar, git someclim’eu beans, Ing’uns. beets, tomatoes, and some Cape Fearc .11*rd greens “But s’cus-e me, sar, Mars Willis, I liked to fergot to say, Don’t f il to buy ‘BUIST’S SEEDS’—of lirtle JOH v Macß ' E. I knowed d t chile well sar, long ’fore he put on pants, If he sks you ’bout me, sar, tell him its old Bill Duffle’s Anse We want de ‘short legged greens,’ sir, we hope de ole Blue s gone, For dey growed so high last year, dey ruined our Rosenear corn. But when you tell him who deys for, he’ll send de proper kind, For he’s a RELIABLE SEEDSMAN, and dey’s precious hard to find.” These re the words If you desire the music, call at JOHN Y. MACRAES. Ladies who value a refined complexion must use Pozzoni’c Powokh. It produces a soft and beautiful skia. | W bxpectmit mothers! Sw Many internal romedlos are belli* skill fully and glibly iiflvot ti-cd, nrofosMiiKt** Short en & 0 Labor, Lessen fains of Child-birth. 3 31 etc., and with woniltrful incnimlnfm**]/ toreau- 3? (ate merutriKit hm. Common nenue ntumldsjf teach any woman thnta i.mpnratlon adopted RrS gforMEXSTRCAL !>ISOItI>ICItS wiifnotS w prepare the *y*tmo for Child-birth; on the ih contrary, intrmal rrmntltx nt thl* time mnv S I*s Imperil bor life. We earnestly say UKWa he SS noh; they cannot ,nt thl* critical ¥ n any poH.Hlhle good, and their u«e V r e fatal. Itt* only by persistent w treatment while rncUvtr, tbns relax t-s of toning all the part*, that the hour birth Is robbed of Its terror; ami no 2 tn earth doe* this but “ MOTH- S RILNO... For further .nfSKLI •field Regulator Co., Atlanta (in S ENDORSED FOR Quality and Price of Work, —o Read the following from Mr. N. E Johnson, dealer In Dry Goods, Boots Shoes and Groceries, Warrenton: Waurienton, N C., jRn. 9, 1895 “Messrs. Edwards & Broughton, Raleigh Nort* Carolina: Dkab Sirs:—l enclose check for journal It was a most excellent job and two dol ' Brs and fifty cents (12.50) cheaper than the same book was bought in New York. 1 will give yon more work. Yours truly. fSigned] N. E. JOHNSON,” We have scores and hundreds of sac); olunt&ry and kind testimonials as to tht •jaraete of our work, and the reasonable charge wo make for it- We use nothing but good material and employ only skilled workmen, and hence turn out no slop work. IS?"If you are In ueed of Printing or Binding send us your order. Edwards & Broughton, Printers and Binders, RALEIGH. N. C. DON'T SEND ALL Over the United States for Books and Stationery such as every persor 18 constantly needing, because It t* too much trouble and expense. YOU CAN GET EVERYTHING You want In this line, no matter where manufactured or published, a» ONE PLACE. If you want School Books, Sunday School Books, Law Books, Medlcai Books, Blank Book 9, Standarc Books, New Novels, Fashion Jour nals, Magazines, Plain Stationery, Fine Stationery or anything else send to Alfred Williams & Co., * Raleigh. N. C. f And you will get promptly Just what you want and at prices that are sure to please you. CATALOGUES, or any other Infor mation you may de3ire, will be cheerfully furnished. North Carolina Depository forth State Public School Books. (roses, CARNATIONS —AND OTHER - Handsome Cut Flowers Boquefcs, Baskets and Flo; al Designs Palms, Feres ar.d other plants for decora ting the room H. STEINMETZ. ! Phone 118. Florist. —!' HE H. J. Mi Win HOIM JA‘O W BROWN Proprietor, Funeral Director and Emhr.ln **t Raleigh. N. C S. S.. Jackson, ATTORN RY-AT-LA W, Pittsboro, N. C. Will practice in State and Federal courts Collection of claims a specialty MONEY LOANED. Local Representatives Wanted. Oar system affords an opportunity to bor row on either personal or real estate secu * ity. The i lan is sup ‘nor to Building an* Loan Associations. The amount borrow ed may be returned In monthly payments without bonus, with inferevSt at 5 percent, per annum, it affords absolute security to investors, with a reasonable guarantee of an annua’ dividend of from 8 to 10 per cent. We desire to secure the services of ener getic, representive men in every communi ty to act as Local Secretaries. The posi tion will be sufficiently remunerative to amply compensate for services. If you pos sess the above Qualifications, write for par ticulars. Full information fegarding our system ol making loans as well as invest ments and agencies will be furnished by addressing S. S. Robertson, President. 11 Walnut Street Philadelohia. WANTED. o ITonest. temperate energetic men, to so licit orders for Fruit and Ornamental 'ursery Stock. Permanent employment and good wages: also lil»eral inducements >o local agents. Varieties especially adap ted to the South. Stock war ranted true to name Satisfaction guaranteed. Write at once for terms and territory. Address R. G. CHASE A CO., 1430 Sonth Penn Square, Philadelphia Julius Lewis Hardware Co., Raleigh, N.C. FOR PROOF That the t&tecftimei&e/ cures, th* £ When au Else Fails, We Refer to the Aciun Experience of its Users Shall we mail you a book of cor««cates aud let von see how North Caroli nians value the instrument? ELECTROLIE RATION COMPANY, 8-45-lv 11 ii Rrimu**ay, NEW’ YORK. T~~ o teachers’ Old Books! THE handsome “North Carolina Practical Spelling Book” is adopted by the State Board of Education for use in all the public schools. The price Is 20c. a copy. Send us the old spelling books now used in your school, and 12 cents with each, aud we will send the same number of ueW North Carolina spellers by mall, postpaid. ALFRED WILLIAMS 4i CO. To Dealers in Books: You Exchange Even for Live Books. We will make even exchange with you, value for value, for all the spelling books you have in stock, supplying the new “North Carolina Spelling Book,** which is to be used in all the public schools. Send the spelling books you have on hand to us by express, prepaid, and the North Carolina speller will be sent to you in the same way. ALFRED WILLIAMS & CO., STS,It I l-l-ts. RALEIGH, North Carolina. gT. MARY’S SCHOOL. Raleigh, N. C. Advent Term OF FIFTY-THIRD ANNUAL SESSION BEGINS September 20th, 1894. 0 Thorough Instruction in Music: Piano, Organ, Voice, Violin, Mandolin Harmony, Etc Address the Rector REV. B. SMEDES, A. M. ALLISON & ADDISON, ~ Manufacturers of the Celebrated STAR (0 BRAND AND ANCHOR BRAND. FERTILIZERS For Tobacco, Cotton and Corn. These fertilzere cow need no commendation from us, as they have a standard reputation of over twenty-six years, and the most successful farmers and planters everywhere in Virginia and North Carolina testify to their superior merits. The constantly increasing demand is the best evidence of their value. Every bag is guaranteed to be of standard quality. For sale by agents everywhere in Virginia and North Carolina. For further particulars, address ALLISON & ADDISON. M f , Manufacturers, RICHMOND. VA^ WHEN YOU Z THE BEST o —ON YOUR TOBACCO CHOP USE— Premium Guano, AND YOU WILL GET THE BEST RESULTS. o <* Use OLD HOMESTEAD on your cotton And PREMIUM DISSOLVED BONE for corn. These brands are sjiecially prepared and are the best in the market. PUT PR E M I U M UNDER Your tobacco and rejoice in its rapid growth, early maturity and excellent quality. Our goods have stood the test iu the field aud in the labaratory. and bo»h the planter and the chemist are our references. For circulars, prices, testimonials and analysis write to, RICHMONDGUANOCO., RICHMOND, VA. DC A P C" Institute for Young ladies Kernel w \ it a LEIGH, n. r. THE GREAT FEMA LR SCHOOL OP NORTH CAROLINA Advanced, thorough, select. Particular attention to advanced Art. Also a regu lar Conservatory of Music, with two professors aud four ass slants. Send for cata logue and prospectus of Conservatory. Begins Sc p tern her 12, 1894. 50 JAMES HIXYY IDIHT, Ts. A. Cnlv. Va.) Principal.

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