The Weather To-Day: FAIR; COLDER.
The News and Observer.
VOL. XLVII. NO. Bs.
LEADS ALL NORTH GAROUNA HUES 1 lEIS 111 CIRCULATION.
LAWTON FULLS IN
FRQNTOF HIS MEN
The Gallant Officer Fights
His Last Battle.
MET DEATH AT SAN MATEO
SHOT IX THE BREAST, HE DIES
INSTANTLY.
BRIEF SKETCH OF HIS BRILLIANT CAREER
He Served With Distinction in the Union Army
in the Civil War, in the War With
Spain and Lastly in the
Philippines.
Manila, Dec. 19. —Major General
Henry W. Lawton, has been shot and
killed at San Mateo. He was standing
in front of his troops, was shot in the
breast and died immediately.
Orderlies rushed across the field for
surgeons Who dashed up immediately,
but, their efforts were useless. The body
was taken to a clump of bushes and
laid upon a stretcher, the familiar white
helmet covering the face of the dead
general.
Almost at this moment, the cheers of
the American, troops rushing into San
Mateo were mangling with the Title vol
leys. After tin* fight six stalwart caval
rymen forded the river to the town car
rying the litter on their shou.ders, the
staff preceding with the colors. <and a
cavalry escort following. The troops fil
ed 'bareheaded through the building
where the body was laid, and many a
tear fell from the eyes of men who had
long followed the Intrepid Lawton. The
entire command was stricken with grief,
as though each man had suffered a per
sonal loss.
Owing to the condition of the country
which is impassable so far as vehicles
are concerned the remains could pot Ik?
brought to Manila today. Mrs. Lawton
and the children are living in a govern
ment residence formerly occupied by a
Spanish general. Sam Mateo lb-s between
a high mountain behind and a broad,
shallow stream in front, with wide sand
bars which the insurgent trenches and
the buildings command. The Ameri
cans were compelled to ford the river un
der fire. It was while they were lying
in the rice fields and volleying across
preparatory to passing the stream that
General Lawton was shot. All except
the officers were behind cover. Staff
officer was wounded about the same time,
and ore other officer and seven men
Were wounded.
After three hours* shooting the Eili
pinos were dispersed into the mountains.
Colonel Ixickett took command when
General Lawton fell.
STORY OF THE BATTLE.
Manila, D«*c. 39.—(11 p. m.) —General
Lawton left home Monday night, having
returned from his northern operations
Saturday to lead an expedition through
Mariquina Valley, which has been am
insurgent stronghold throughout the war.
The valley has several times been invad
ed, but never held by the Americans.
General Geroniimo was supposed to have
there the largest organized force north
of Manila and General Otis wished to
garrison Mariquina.
The night was one of the worst of the
season. A terrific rain had begun and
is still continuing.
Accompanied by his staff and Troop 1.
Fourth Cavalry, General Lawton st t
out at 9 o'clock in advance of the main
force consisting of the Eleventh Cavalry
and one battalion each of the Twentieth
mid Twenty-seventh infantry, which
started from La Luna at midnight.
With a small escort, he led the way
through ari almost pathless country, a
distance of 15 miles over hills an l
through canebrake and deep mud. the
horses climbing the rocks and sliding
down the bills. Before daybreak the
<*oimn««d had reached the head of the
valley.
San Mateo was attacked at eight
o’clock and a three hours’ fight ensued.
This resulted in but few casualties on
flic American side, apart from the death
of General La wit on, hut the attack was
difficult because of the natural defenses
cif the town. Ge neral Lawton was walk
ing along the firing line wtihfin three
hundred yards of a small sharpshooters’
trench, conspicuous in the big white hel
met lie were, and a light yellow rau
coat. He was also easily distinguishable
because of bis commanding statue. The
sharpshooters directed several elose shot
which dipt* d the grass near. His staff
officer* called General Lawton’s attention
to the danger he was in, but he only
laughed With his usual contempt for
bullets*
Suddenly he exclaimed: iam shot,”
clenched iiis hands in a «h .-operate effort
to statu! erect, atul fell into the arm
id a staff officer,
CONFIRMED BY OTIS.
Washington, Dec. 19. —The War Do
part men t tonight received the following
official confirmation of the killing of
General Lawton, near San Mateo, Lu
zon:
“Manila, Dec. 19. —General Lawton
engaged in driving insurgents from
San Mateo section of country northeast
of Manila killed instantly at 9:30 yester
day morning. A great loss to us and
bis country.
(Signed) “OTIS.”
GENERAL LAWTON’S CAREER.
General Lawton was known ns a good
fighter and soldier of experience and
ability. He served in the Union army
throughout the Civil War, having en
tered the service as Sergeant of Com
pany E. Ninth. Indiana volunteer infan
try in April, 1861. In March, 1860, he
was brevetted Colonel for gallant and
meritorious service during the war. He
entered the regular establishment in
July, 1866, as Second Lieutenant of the
Forty-first infantry (colored), and re
mained with that branch of the army
until January, 1871. when he was trans
ferred to the Fourth cavalry, with
which he remained until September.
1888. when he was appointed Inspector
General with the rank of Major. Later
he was promoted to the rank of Lieuten
ant Colonel and held the tank until the
opening of the war with Spain, when
President McKinley appointed him
Brigadier of volunteers and assigned
him to the command of a division of the
Fifth army corps, commanded by Gener
al Shatter. He served with distinction
in the operations before Santiago.
On General Lawton’s arrival in Ma
nila in February last, he relieved Gen
eral Anderson, in command of the
regular troops, lie captured Santa
Cruz, at the extreme end of the lake
near Manila. April 10th. This place,
which was a Filipino stronghold, fell
into the hands of General Lawton’s
expedition after some sharp fighting,
which formed one of the most interest
ing battles of the war.
The General’s next hard fighting took
place in his attack on San Rafael. After
the capture of San Isidro by General
Lawton, President McKinley sent him
a dispatch of congratulation.
It was announced June Ist that Gen
eral Lawton had been placed in com
mand of the defense of Manila and the
troops forming the line around the city.
Early in October General Liwton was
engaged in dispersing the insurgents and
cutting off the communication main
tained by them between Bacoor and
I unis, by means of the road be
tween those places. He was success
ful in clearing the country of the Fili
pinos.
General Lawton and General Young
arrived at Arayat, October 19th, with
a force of about 3,000 men. lie next
made his headquarters at Uabanatuan.
About the middle of November the
whereabouts of Generals Lawton and
Young, on aeount of the rapidity of their
movements, became almost as myste
rious as that of Aguinaldo.
The General was at Tayaug, on De
cember Ist, his troops having captured
large quantities of insurgent supplies.
Later he returned to Manila and started
December 18th to capture San Mateo,
where he was shot and killed.
LAWTONS INDIAN CAMPAIGN.
Washington, Dec. 19.—General Law
ton’s death was a great shock to the
officers of the War Department, to near
ly all of whom he was known person
ally. Hitherto his luck in battle had
been marvelous. He had been in hun
dreds of skirmishes and midnight attacks, j
He was regarded as a man of action
and of splendid courage, but was not
considered reckless. lie never exposed
his men without due consideration of the
risks and the stake. liis men knew
this and would unhesitatingly follow his
lead under what seemed to lie the most
desperate conditions. The Indians came
to know him as the most active, vigilant,
wary and determined of foes, and Bx 3 |
pursuit and capture of (Jeronimo, the
famous Apache chieftain, lias gone down
to history as one of the most remarkable
campaigns ever undertaken with the
small force in hand.
General Miles picked out Lawton to
lead tin* chase after the IrSdinn chief, and
for three months, day and night, without
a pause, through all sorts of vicissitudes
of weather and personal .suffering Liw
ton hung on the trail like a bloodhound
until the game wasrun to earth, anil
for the first time in a quarter of a cen
tury, Southeastern Arizona was pacified.
Secretary Root au l the President each
tonight expressed their profound grief at
the confirmation of the report of the
death of the gallant general.
LIEUT. BRUMBY’S FUNERAL.
It Will Take Place in Atlanta Today.
Body Leaves Washington.
Atlanta, Go., Dec. 19. —The funeral of
Flag Lieutenant Brumby will take place
tomorrow afternoon. Immediately upon
its arrived tomorrow morning the body
will be escorted to the State capitol
where it will lie in state under military
guard from 10 a. m. until 2 p. tn.
The honorary escort which will accom
pany the funeral cortege from the State
House to the cemetery will be composed
of Governor Candler, United States
Senators Bacon and (’lay, Mayor Wood
ward, Lieutenant Caldwell, U. S. N.;
the Supreme Court Justice and State
and city officials. The funeral services
will be conducted at St. Philips’ Ca
thedral, Bishop Nelson officiating.
THE REMAINS BN ROUTE.
Washington, Dec. 19. —The remains
of the late Lieutenant Brumby were es
corted to the railway station this morn
ing with full naval honors and dis
patched on the 11:15 train over the
Southern Railway for Atlanta, where
they will he interred. The body was
enclosed in a handsome casket wrapped
in the American flag. The escort was
made up of a detachment of marines
from the barracks here, headed by the
full marine band, all under command of
Lieutenant Commander Met Tea, U. S.
N. There were many floral tributes
from Admiral Dewey and friends and
relatives of the deceased. Six sailors
from the navy yard served as the pall
bearers. Admiral Dewey with the Geor
gia Congressional delegation, Mrs. Hey
ward. sister of the deceased, dml Mr.
and Mrs. A. Du harry, aeompanied the
cortege from the hospital to the rail
way station. UVon reaching Atlanta the
remains will be placed in the Heyward
vault at Oakland cemetery.
William Hunter, for ten years chief
engineer of the Central of Georgia
Railway System, died at Savannah yes
-1 terday of pneumonia.
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA, WEDNESDAY MORNING, DECEMBER 20, 1899.
GROW DEFENDS THE
ADMINISTRAIiON
In Its Policy of Retaining the
Philippines.
McKINLEY’S PROSPERITY
BELL (POINTS TO PRICKING OF
IN I)l ’STRIAL BUBBLES.
LINNEY FINDS PROSPERITY WITH A BIG P.
He Reads a Letter From a Horny Handed Son
of Toil on Whom Fortune is Smiling,
and Thereby Creates Much
Merriment.
Washington, Dec. 19.—The House was
in session two hours today. A large num
ber of perfunctory resolutions for print
ing for committees, leave to sit during
the sessions ,eto., necessary to get the
committees under way, were adopted and
the several portions of the President’s
message were distributed in accordance
with the usual custom. The resolution
for the distribution of the message was
made the occasion of a speech by Mr.
Grow, the venerable ex-speaker of the
House, in defense of the Administration's
course in the Philippines and by Mr.
Call, a Colorado Populist, criticising the
President’s utterances upon tin 1 prosper
ity of the country. Scores of the mem
bers loft for their homes this afternoon
to spend the holidays.
Mr. Grow read a carefully prepared
speech in defense of the policy of re
taining possession of the Philippines as a
logical result of the war with Spain and
Dewey’s victory in Manila Bay.
Ho said the people of the District of
Columbia would have just as much right
to rebttl against the authority of the
United States as the people of the Phil
ippines. The “copperheads” of 1861-’6O
wore succeeded by the “anti-imperial
ists” of today. Both sought to embar
rass the Government.
Mr. Bell. (Colo.), submitted some re
marks in criticism of the statements in
the President’s message about the pros
perous condition of the country. He
charged that a large proportion of the
alleged prosperity was fictitious and in
stanced the ease of the numerous indus
trial trusts which he said had been in
flated with wind and floated. Many of
theso bubbles had been pricked within
the last few days and today the news
papers were filled with the stories of dis
aster on Wall street.
During Mr. Bell’s speech, Mr. Linney,
(N. (’.), interrupted him.
“I want to read to you a sentence from
a letter from a resident of North Caro
lina. which I was just reading,” said he.
Mr. Linney read as follows:
“I sometimes think how can it he?
Am 1 mistaken? Is the Republican par
ty right on the money and all other pule
lie questions and we ‘honest, horny hand
l'd sons of toil’ always wrong? Really
it looks that way now. God grant that
prosperity is come to stay whether
brought about by your party or uot. We
needed help, we have it, and L am thank
ful.”
The reading of this extract caused
much merriment.
DISCUSSION IN THE SENATE.
Os the Financial Bill Will Begin on
January 4th.
Washington. Deo. 19. —Discussion in
the Senate of the financial measures
drafted by the Republican majority ot
the Committee on Finance will begin on
Tuesday, January 4th, the day after the
holiday recess. This aumonneement was
made in the Senate today by Mr. Aid
rich, (It .1.), Chairman of the Finance
'Committee in connection with his report
of the Senate substitute of the Financial
Bill passed yesterday by the House. Mr.
Aldrich, who will have charge of the
measure, declared his purpose to press
the measure to passage as soon a#* possi
ble.
Mr. Vest, (Mo.), desired it to be under
stood that the bill reported by the Fi
nance Committee, did not represent the
views of the minority of the committee.
Hon. W. V. Allen, appointed by Gov
ernor Poynter, as Senator from Nebras
ka, today took the oath of office.
After an executive session the Setmate
adjourned as a mark of respect to the
memory of the late Representative
Bland.’
PENNSYLVANIA MOB’S WORK.
A Negro Murderer Pursued and Rid
dled With Bullets.
Dunbar, I’a., Dee. 19. —Sanford White.
'Superintendent of Construction of the
\V. J. Rainey Coke Compart', was shot
and killed today l>y David 1 eree, a col
ons! employe.
Pierce then tied to the mountains, fol
lowed by an angry mob. He was dis
cerned in hiding and riddled with bul
lets, Death was instantaneous. There
is great excitement.
Prominent Banking Firm Fails.
Boston, Mass., Dec. 19.—Dillawny and
Starr, hankers and brokers of this city,
assigned today.
The firm is one of the most promi
nent of its kind in the city and is com
posed of Charles F. W. Dillawny, Geo.
11. Flint and A. W. Lawrence.
WITNESSES FROM
UTAH ARE HEARD
Roberts Objects to Testimony
Prior to 1899-
RGBERTS’ THREE WIVES
A TALK WITH DOCTOR MAGGiri
SHIPP ROBERTS.
EVIDENCE AGAINST ROBERTS CLOSED
He Has no Witnesses But Will Present Some
Documen’ary Evidence. The Committee
Will Hear Argument on the Case
on January the Fourth.
Washington, Dec. 19. —A number of
witnesses from Utah, -appeared today
before the committee of the House of
Representatives, which is investigating
the ease of Mr. Roberts, of Utah. They
included Mrs. Dr. Luella Mile*, praetic
inf physician of Salt Lake City; Mrs.
McDougall, Mr. E. L. McDaniel and
Rev. E. 'S. Wishard, all of Salt Lake.
Mr. Roberts was present, unaccom
panied. and sat alongside the witnesses,
conducting the cross examination.
Mrs. Dr. Miles was the first witness.
She gave the details of a call she made
at the house of Mrs. I>r. Maggie Shipp-
Itoherts out April 12th, 1897. relative to
some medical society affairs. Sin* ad
dressed Mrs. Shipix-Roberts as “Dr.
Shipp,” whereupon the witness said, she
was interrupted with the request:
“Doctor, you can call me Mrs. Roberts.”
■frxrs. Robert* went on to explain, the
witness said, th at she had been married
to Mr. Robert* for seven years. She
asked that the medical society mail
sent her in the future be addressed as
"I>r. Roberts." not "I>r. Shipp.” Subse
quently the witness called at the house,
ami after a visit, Mr. Roberts came in
and wtas introduced.
When Mr. Roberts cross examined
the witness she repeated the story.
“Was the introduction as husband?”
lie asked.
The witness could not remeiulier.
-x After the witness had stopped a sole
Mr. Roberts submitted an objection to
the effect that this testimony related to
1897. whereas the committee had no
jurisdiction over him prior to his becom
ing a member of Congress.
“Then you contend," saad Chairman
Tayier. “that the testimony should be
confined to polygamous practices sul«se
qmmt to March 4th. 1899?”
"I do,” answere d Mr. Roberts.”
”Tho objection will be noted,” re
sponded the chairman.
Rev. 8. E. Wishard was the next
witness. He was in clerical garb and
gave his business as that of superintend
ent of the home missionary Work of the
Presbyterian Synod, embracing Utah.
He knew both Mr. Robert* and Mrs.
I)r. Roberts, and related his first; meet
ing with tin* latter in Septem’oer, 1897.
This occurred, he said, on the train at
Maui, Utah. He was in the car with
Roberts and spoke with him. A lady
sat beside him and lie beckoned to her
and then introduced, her, saying: "Mrs.
Roberts, Mr. Wishard.”
Whether Roberts said “my wife” in
making the introduction, or simply said
"Mrs. Roberts.” the witness was not
sure. But he was positive the introduc
tion was as wife. Subsequently Mr.
Wishard said he calk'd on Mrs. Roberts
at her home, to make sure he had made
no mistake. The sign iu the front of
the house read: “Dr. Margaret C.
Roberts.” Iu the parlor he saw on the
wall a large portrait of Roberts, and on
a table a small picture of him, lie saw
Mrs. Roberts. and recalled to her the in
troduction on the train and she -aid she
remembered i't.
Mrs. Maria McDougall testified to an
incident occuring July 22nd, 1898, when
sin* was on the train from Butte Mont.,
to Salt Lake City. Mr. Roberts and
Mrs. Dr. Roberts traveled on the same
car as far as Pocatello.
“Once 1 hoard Mr. Roberts introduce
his companion as *nry wife,’ ” testified
Mrs. McDougall. and “repeatedly as
‘Mrs. Roberts.* ”
Edwin McDaniels, former man iger of
the Salt Lake Herald, was examined at
considerable length, mainly on the poli
tics and convention affairs pertaining to
Roberts’ nomination for Congress. In
1896 while managing the Herald he had
a conversation with Roberts in the course
of which Roberts told him lie had three
families.
At the afternoon session. T. J. Bran
don and Ray Brandon, bis son, was
heard. Mr. T. J. Brandon testified to
being a resident of Centerville, Utah,
where he had been postmaster and pro
bate judge. He bail known B. H. Rob
erts for years, also Louisa Smith Rob
erts and Celia Dibble Robert's. lie
knew th(‘ children of Louisa Smith
Roberts, five or six in number. Celia;
Ilibble Roberts also lias six children, if
he remembered correctly. He knew that
on the morning of August 11th. 1897, it
was currently reported about Centerville,
that B. 11. Roberts bid twins borne to
him by Celia Roberts. He bad seen
them frequently since then. The chil
dren occasionally called for mail B.
11. Roberts.
Ray Brandon gave evidence tending to
support substantially the same allega
tions as to those made by Ills father.
Subsequently Mr. Brandon. Sr., testified
that the general repute was that Louisa
Roberts is Roberts’ first wife, Celia Dib
ble Roberts his second wife and Mar
garet Shipp Roberts his third.
Mr. So brooder stated that this closed
the evidence on hand and would lie all
unless the committee wished further tes
timony. There wire two other gentle
men who could testify, and if the com
mittee desired more direct testimony
it could lie hud only by summoning the
women reputed to lie wives of Roberts.
Chairman Tayier asked Mr. Roberts
what line he desired to follow. He said
he had no witnesses, but he had some
documentary evidence he wished to pre
sent and hoped it would arrive tomorrow.
“Do you expect to place yourself on
the stand as ai witness?” asked Mr.
Miers. a member of the committee.
“I do not,” replied Mr. Roberts.
At 4 o’clock tin* committee went into
executive session and decided to hear
arguments on January 4th.
THE BACON RESOLUTIONS.
Basis of Opposition in Debates on the
Question.
Washington, Dec. 19.—The joint reso
lutions upon the Philippines Introduced
in the Senate yesterday by Senator Ba
con, of Georgia, were shown to a number
of Democratic Senators ‘before being pre
sent! d to the Senate and tin* Impression
gathered is that they will be the basis
of opposition in debates upon the ques
tion. The text of the resolutions, which
were carefully prepared by Senator Ba
con is as follows:
"First. That the Government and peo
ple of the United States have not waged
the recent war with Spain for conquest
and for the acquisition of foreign, terri
tory. but solely for the purposes set forth
in the resolution of Congress making the
declaration of war. the acquisition of
sudh small tracts of land and harbors as
may be necessary for Governmental pur
lH)ses being not deemed inconsistent with
the same.
"Second. That in demanding and re
ceiving the cession of the Philippine Is
lands it is not tin* purpose of the Gov
ernment of the United States to secure*
and maintain permanent dominion over
the same as a part of the territory of the
United States or to permanently i *orpir
ate the inhabitants thereof as ci\ ens of
the United States or to bold said Inhabi
tants as vassals or subjects of this Gov
ernment; and the United States hereby
disclaim any disposition or intention to
exercise iK*rmanont sovereignty, jurisdic
tion or control over said islands.
"Third. That the United States hav
ing accepted the cession of the Philippine
Island's from Spain, and 'having by force
of arms overthrown all organized au
thority and opposition to the authority
of the United States therein, the duty
and obligation rest upon the United
States to restore peace and maintain or
-1 der throughout the same; to j trot cot in
said islands the enjoyment of life and
property and the pursuit of lawful avo
cations: and to continue such protection
until the power and duty to maintain
said protection shall have been transfer
red ami Entrusted by the United States
to a government of the j>eople of said
islands deemed capable and worthy to
exercise said power and discharge said
duty.
"Fourth. That when armed resistance
to the authority of the United States
! shall have erased within said islands and
’ peace and order shall have been restored
! therein, it is the purpose and intention
1 of the United States, as soon thereafter,
j as the same can lx* practically and safe
! ly accomplished, to provide the oppor
! turtity and preserilx* the method for the
i formation of a government by and of the
: people of the Philippine Islands, to be
thereafter independently exercised and
controlled by themselves, it being the de
sign of the United States to accord to
the people of said islands the same meas
ure of liberty and independence which
have liecu pledged by the Congress of the
| United States to the people of Cuba.
“Fifth. That when a stable govern
ment. shall, by the method aforesaid,
have been duly formed and erected in
said islands, competent and worthy in
tin* judgment of the United States to ex
orcise the powers of an 'independent gov
ernment and to preserve peace and main
tain order within its jurisdiction, it is
the purpose and intention of the I nited
States reserving to themselves only such
harbors and tracts of laud as may Ik*
needed for coaling stations, or other gov
ernmental purposes, to transfer to said
government,, upon terms which shall Is*
reasonable and just, all rights and terri
tory secured in said islands, under tin*
treaty with Spain and to thereupon leave
the dominion and control of the islands
to their people.
"Sixth. That, when said government
has been thus formed and set up in the
Philippine Islands and approved by the
United States, it is the design and inten
tion of the United States, through
treaties with the leading nations of the
world, to secure the guaranty of the con
tinued independence of the same.”
NOTICES OF CONTESTS.
Will be Served Today in Behalf of
Goebel and Beacham.
Frankfort. Ivy., Dec. 19.—1 n accord
ance with the decree of the Democratic
State Central, Executive mid Campaign
Committee, at their joint meeting last.
Thursday, notices of contests against
Governor Taylor and Lieutenant Gover
nor Marshall will be served tomorrow
by the") sheriff in behalf of Goebel and
Beacham. The grounds set forth are the
same as those advocated by the* attor
neys for the Democratic candidates be
for the State board of elections, includ
ing the presence of troops in Jefferson
ami the use of tissue ballots and other
irregularities in other counties.
Fuller’s Nomination Confirmed.
Washington, Dec. 19.—The Senate
today confirmed the nomination of T.
C. Fuller, of North Carolina, to be jus
tice of the Court of Private Land Claims
and the following postmasters in Geor
gia:
SECTION ONE —Pages I to 8.
PRICE FIVE CENTS
MORF/jiiPS FOR
A’ii TRANSVAAL
N?
England Will Raise a Mount
ed Infantry Force.
PORTUGAL THREATENED
AID FOR BOERS THROUGH DEL
AGOA BAY.
A BELATED DESPATCH FROM COLENSO
After Allowing the B-i-ish to Shell Them For
SE Hours Without Reply, the B:ers Open
on the British Artillery Al
most Demolishing It.
London, Dec. 19. —(Wednesday 4:45 a.
m.) —Tlie government lias at last consent
ed to mobilize a force which General
Duller is credited with having demanded
all along as an essential of success in
South Africa, namely ten thousand
mounted tofamitry. This morning the
War Office issued an order to tin* effect
that the government hail decided to raise
for South Africa a mounted infantry
force, to la ll called "Imperial yeomanry,”
and to lx* recruited from yeomanry, vol
unteers and civiliann possessing Ihe rc
q ui<rite q ualificatiens.
The same order invites every volunteer
regiment that, is linked with a regular
battalion serving at the front to supply
a full company, which will take the
place of the mounted infantry of the
regiment.
These arrangements are expected to
result in a considerable force. Tin* en
rolled strength of the yeomanry forces',
which originated in the troublous period
of the French Revolution, is now 10,-
433. Their services have never lx*en la
fore called for in war.
Rndyard Kipling addressed a meeting
at Rottingean. last evening called for the
purpose of forming a volunteer company.
The British second class enrser Iris
will convey Lord Kitchener from Egypt
to the ■Cape. She has been ordered to
steam at 16-knots.
The Standard hints editorially this
morning that if Portugal continues to
allow supplies of war matoreal and for
eign volunteers to reach »he Transvaal
through Deiagoa Bay, England will have
. something to say in. the matter.
Statements 'are published from Boer
sources in Russels and Berlin that Pres
ident Kruger is willing to oncir.ue peace
| eta the basis of status quo. hut iluit
otherwise he will call upon the Boers in
Cape vOotkmy to join in pro":aiming the
I independence of the Cape toni s nr;*\s of
Great Britain.
RELIEF COLUMNS’ ADVANCE.
Chieveley Camp. Natal. Friday, Dec.
15. —The relief column continued its «d
--vatwqe from Chieveley early today intend
ing to assail the Boer positions which
were known to he very strong to the
westward and northwest of Culenso. I Mir
ing the two preceding days the B<x*rs hail
allowed themselves to be Immbardtd
without condescending to reply with a
single shot. They further gave half an
hour's opening this morning without au
exchange, when suddenly they belched
out a stream of fire from all their en
trenchments, beside opening ft fearful
cannonade with all their quick firers.
field and siege guns, which were posted
from end to cud of their positions. When
their presence and actual positions had
lx*en determined the British naval brig
ade commenced shell : ”g all the r.figes
north of the town with marvelous accu
racy. At this time the artillery attached
to General Hart’s division was busy
among the entrenchments on the hill, on
the British left under cover of which the
Irish infantry brigade marched out in
extended order to cross the river ami
attack. Undoubtedly aiming at this bat
tery. the Boers sent several shells near
the ambulance train, which was screed
to change its position.
While)this was transpiring the field ar
tillery. oin the right, were busy shelling
the ridges of the Boer left Hank, their
excellent practice attracting the atten
tion of the Boers, who retaliated with a
scathing tire*, almost demolishing all the
guns and stampeding the gun carriage
and limber horses.
HEART OF FLORENCE IN ASHES.
Florence Hotel, City Hall, Bank and
Opera House Destroyed.
'Columbia, S. 0., Dec. 19. —Florence.
S. 0.. sustained a heavy loss by fire* early
this morning. The blaze started in the
Florence Hotel. This building and
the bank of Florence, the opera house,
and the ciity 'hall were* totally destroyed.
The Florence fire department was aided
•by the Darlington firemen. The fire was
cheeked at 6 a. in., after the principal
business houses in the heart of tin* city
were destroyed. Ihe total loss w ill *>o
$150,000, partially insured.
SENATOR MARTIN RE-ELECTED.
Bv Both Houses of Virginia’s Legisla
ture Acting Separately.
Richmond, Ya., Dec. 19.—United
States Senator Thomas S. Martin, was
today re-elected for the term beginning
March 4tli. 1901. by both Houses or
the Assembly acting separately. To
morrow the two houses will meet in joint
session to canvass the vote and declare
the result.