The Weather To-Day > | garomna! | FAIR. The News and Observer: VOL. XLVIII. NO. 2«. Leads all MoFthCarolinaßailies inWews andOiFeulatiom STRIKE BEGUN BY SOUTHERN'S MEN The Telegraphers and Other Station Men Involved. REASONS FOR THE STRIKE President Powell Says 90 Per Cent of the Men Are Out. R. R. OFFICIALS AT ATLANTA SAY 10 The Order to Strike Affects All Union Operators From Alexandria, Va., to Meridian. Miss. Sympathy of Non-Union Men in the Strike. Atlanta, Ga., April 12.—The telegraph ers on the Southern Railway system who are members of the Order of Railroad Telegraphers were ordered on strike by President Powell at 11 o'clock this morn ing. The Southern Railroad officials claim tonight that but ten per cent of the men have quit work while President l’oweli says ninety per cent of them are cut. There has been considerable delay to both passenger and freight traffic, but the effect of the walk-out is not yet known to the extent which would warrant an accurate assertion as to the exact situation. It was given out tonight at the office of Assistant General Superintendent Thompson of the Southern, that the places of the seven men who had struck in At lanta had been filled and that the dis patchers on all divisions centering here arc at work. No serious delay, the offi has been caused, excepting in ihe case of the Washington limited due here at 1 p. m. and a local passenger which left this morning for Richmond. The Washington limited arrived four hours and a half late and the Richmond local was taken up near Cornelia, Ga., by the vestibule which left here for Wash ington at noon. Mr. W. V. PrweU. President of the Or der of Railroad Telegraphers gave out the following statement tonight: “Reports from every division of the Southern Railway show that the entire system with the- exception of the Louis ville branch Is tied up completely so far as freight trains are concerned and that passenger trains are being run only un der great difficulty. All passenger trains are from three to seven hours late and are making very slow time. “Our members on the Birmingham, Knoxville. Charlotte, Danville, Chatta nooga, Asheville, Washington. Columbia. Raleigh and Lynchburg divisions wire that the condition of affairs is very en couraging to the men and that fully nine ty per cent of the telegraphers and dis patchers are on a strike. On the Alabama Great Southern every man struck except one north of Birmingham. 1 am in posi tion to state positively that more than ninety per cent of the telegraphers quit work, the claims of the company to the contrary notwithstanding.” It was ascertained at midnight that the otfieials of the Southern, anticipating the strike of the telegraphers gave orders several days ago that in case of a walkout ihat all freight trains be held up and that the engineer run passenger trains by the card scredule. This hears out Mr. Pow ell's assertion that freight traffic is com pletely tied up and explains the delay to the passenger trains. THE ORDER TO STRIKE “Turn Your Board Red and Quit Work at 11 O'clock.” After a strike had been determined upon and the preliminaries had been ar ranged. a few minutes before eleven o'clock. President Powell sent the fol lowing wire message to all the telegraph ers on the Southern Railway System, ex tending from Alexandria. Va., to Meri dian, Miss.: “Atlanta. Ga., April 12th. “To all telegraphers employed on the Southern Railway: “Turn your board red and quit work at 11 o’clock today, Thursday, April 12th. Perform no service of any kind. Stand firm and victory is ours. (Siguedl “W. V. POWELL. •“President Order of Railroad Telegraph ers.” Responses to this order began coming into the headquarters of the telegraph ers at 624 Kimball House, rapidly, stating hat action had been taken by the opera tors on the different divisions. A force of clerks at the same time was busily en gaged mailing a circular statement, offi cially signed by President Powell calling upon the telegraphers to quit their work and unite in a determined effort to bring a successful conclusion of the strike. PRESIDENT POWELL’S CIRCULAR. The statement contains the grievances of the telegraphers. It says: “In accordance with the constitution of the Order of Railway Telegraphers, I hereby approve a strike on the lines of the Southern and Alabama Great South ern Railways, effective 11 a. m.. April' 12th, lltOO, all efforts to effect an amicable settlement of the difficulties having failed. ' The strike is on. .“Six hundred and eighty-five telegraph ers and other station employes voted in favor and one hundred and thirty-one against. “Many non-union members will stand by the Order. "The telegraphers, dispatchers and sta- tion employes of the Southern and Ala bama Great Southern Railways are de termined to make a united stand against, industrial oppression. “The strike was called for the follow ing purposes: “To secure reinstatement of its mem bers who were discharged by the South ern Railway. “For the right to be heard through com mittees in the adjustment of individual grievances. “F6r a set of rates and pay to govern train dispatchers, telegraphers, agents and other station employes, in their em ployment. discipline, etc. “Twelve consecutive hours work per lay where one or tw6 telegraphers are employed, including one consecutive hour for dinner; ten consecutive hours, in cluding meal hour, in all relay, dispatch ers’ offices and offices where more than two telegraphers are employed, except that, this rule will not make working hours more than those that may now be effective. “Eight consecutive-hours for train dis patchers. “Pay for overtime for telegraphers, dis patchers and others in excess of the above hours, but nothing loss than Twenty-five cents per hour “To abolish the practice of compelling agents to load cotton and the perform ance of ether menial labor. “A minimum wage scale of $4". and SSO per month, according to territory or loca tion. * “One hundred and twenty dollars per month for trick dispatchers. “The securement of fair and equitable rules regarding promotion.” CAUSES LEADING TO STRIKE. Regarding the causes leading up to the present strike, President Powell said to day: "This action was made necessary by the refusal of the company to treat with its employes in the telegraph depart ment. Instead of treating with the men the company waged an outrageous secret warfare on the telegraphers, discharging the men who dared to represent their brother operators by serving on commit tees. More than twenty committeemen have been discharged. Dozens of mem bers of the Order of Railroad Telegraph ers employed on the Southern have been discharged because of their membership. "Failing in their effort to secure hear ings from the local superintendents and then from the general officers of the company at Washington, the men had no other alternative than to appeal to the organization to which they belong for protection. "I proposed in this message to Mr. Gan non that if the company and its telegraph employes were unable to agree as to the matters in dispute they desired to pre sent that the telegraphers would agree to submit the matter to arbitration, three arbiters to be appointed, one each by the company and telegraphers and the third by the two arbiters so selected. This proposition was made for the sole pur pose of suggesting a means by which the differences might be adjusted without resorting to a strike with its consequent result. I also agreed to submit the mat ter to Mr. W. H. Baldwin, Jr.. President of the Long Island Railroad Company, of New York. “All of these overtures on behalf of the telegraphers were rejected by the com pany and the officers refused absolutely to treat with their men. “In the effort to secure a peaceable ad justment of the troubles, the matter was appealed to Mr. Samuel Spencer, Presi dent of the Southern Railway, at New York, who was asked to intervene with the view of averting a strike. Mr. Spen cer’s secretary wired me yesterday that the president of the Southern had been very ill several weeks and was not able to consider such an important matter. This closed the door to the telegraphers, they having exhausted every means in their power to secure hearing by the offi cials. There was nothing left to do ex cept to strike and this morning 1 called out all the members of my organization employed on the Southern Railway and the non-union members who are in sym pathy with us." TRAFFIC NOT INTERFERED WITH Strike of Operators on Charleston Division of the Southern. (By Tho Associated Press.} Charleston, S. C.. April 12.—Nine oper ators on the Charleston division of the Southern struck today in response to or ders from President Powell, of the Order of Railway Telegraphers. These were at Ridgeville, Fort Motte, Elko, Windsor. Warrenville and Langley, in South Caro lina, and at Wrenns, Mitchell and Gib soft, on the Augusta Southern, in Georgia. General Manager Sands said this after noon that traffic had not been interfered with by the strike. The operators at all important points on the division remain ed at their keys. OPPOSING STORIES TOLl). Macon, Ga.. April 12. —Superintendent Jones of this division of the Southern railway says that only three telegraphers between Atlanta and Brunswick went out on strike today. Representatives of the Order of Rail way Telegraphers claim that a majority of the men in the division went out on strike. r'-r T-r- , T( )RS BACK THE STRIKERS. Meridian, Miss., April 12. —The tele graph operators of the Southern and Ala bama Great Southern Railroads walked out today. They are backed up by all the other railroad telegraphers in the city who refuse to handle Southern and Ala bama Great Southern business and all trains are tied up except on time earn schedules. NEARLY ALL TRAINS LATE. Charlotte, N. C., April 12.—Superinten dent Ryder, of the Charlotte division, makes the following statement: “Every agent on the Charlotte division is and has been attending to his duties. Every telegraph office has been represent ed since the strike was ordered. Only three night offices have been closed. Continued on Sixjth Page.) RALEIGH. NORTH CAROLINA, FRIDAY MORNING, APRIL 13, 1900. AYCOCK’S RETURN LIKE IS TRIUMPH A Governor’s Salute Welcom ed Him to Goldsboro. THE TOWN IN GALA ARRAY From Seven Thousand Throats Burst Shouts of Rejoicing. RAIN COULDN’T QUENCH PEOPLE'S ARDOR A Procession Formed, and Aycock in a Richly Decorated Carriage Escorted to an Im mense Warehouse Where He Makes a Speech. (Special to News and Observer.) Goldsboro. A, (.. April 12. — lion. ( lias. I!. Aycock came to Goldsboro this afternoon, the train arriving tit six o'clock. Centre street was beau tifully decorated in honor of the oc casion. and notwithstanding the min seven thousand people were at the depot to welcome home North Caro lina's most distinguished citizen. .Inst as the train came in sight cannon from a battery of the Goldsboro Hides boomed the Governor’s salute, and amid cheers and shouts of rejoicing from seven thousand throats the be loved Aycock alighted from the train and was conducted to it carriage beau tifully decorated with tings of the State and Nation, and drawn by four splendid horses. Mr. Joseph K. Robinson and (apt. T. 11. Gain rode with Governor Ay cock, and the great procession in the following order took up the line of inarch to the immense warehouse, where the exercises were held: Detachment of police. Knights of Pythias Brass hand. Company i>. State Guard, carriage containing'' lion. Charles 11. Aycock. Ruffin Lodge Knights of Pythias, carriages contain ing Mayor, Aldermen and other city officials. Company !>.. North Carolina State Guard, three lire companies, six hundred graded school children, citi zens in carriages and on foot. Mr. Aycock was presented to the immense throng in a beautiful speech by the talented and eloquent Joseph E. Robinson, of the Goldsboro Argus. The very sight of the beloved Aycock sd the people wild ami his speech thanking his people for the great wel come and their goodness to him was just such it speech ns lie always makes, warm from a brave, sincere and loving heart. The programme arranged was as fol lows: The various military and civic organiza tions of the city met in front of the Hotel Kennon at 4:30 in the following order: Detachment of Police, K. of P. Band. Co. 1). 2nd Reg. N. (\ S. G., Carriage/Containing Hon. C. B. Aycock, Nominee for Governor. Ruffin Lodge, K. of I\, Carriage containing City Officials. Goldsboro Fire Co. No. 1, Eclipse Fire Co.. Electric Fire Co., Graded School. Citizens in Carriage and on Foot, Co. It. Ist Reg. N. C. S. G.. LINE OF MARCH. Down East Centre to Spruce street, down Spruce to John street, up John to Walnut street, thence to court house square, where reception took place. The committe in charge of the arrange ments was composed of: T. H. Bain. Jos. E. Robinson, Dr. \Y. H. <’obb, C. n. Miller, Joe Rosenthall, .Jno. L. Borden. F. K. Borden. BOERS LIKELY TO BE ENTRAPPED Military Men Hear That Roberts is Employing His Army Effectively. (By the Associated Press.) London. April 13.—(4:05 a. in.)—ln a roundabout way London hears that Lord Roberts, when wiring to the Prince of Wales, at Copenhagen congratulations upon his escape from assassination, added two or three hopeful sentences portending an early advance with wide reaching combinations. Quiet assurances are passed around among military men that Lord Roberts is employing his great army effectively, and that the adventurous Boer commandoes are likely to .be emeshed. Scraps of news—a detail here and another there, have reached England tonight over com paratively idle cables, but they do not illuminate the situation. The Colonials at Wepener still hold off the Eoers. Lord Methuen (tas worked eastward until he is within miles of Kroonstadt. Boer ' scouts have gone around Ladysmith and have appeared at Dewdrop and other places on General Buller's flanks and rear. The officers of Bullet's irregular horse estimate the Beers m Natal as 18,000, but these figures are probably excessive, 10,000 being re garded here as the outside number. After General Hart’s brigade leaves him, General Buller will still have close upon 35,000 men. It is generally assum ed that this brigade is going to join Lord Roberts, but its destination is really un known. The Boers have issued a note to Portu gal regarding the use by the British of the Beirn route for the transportation of troops to Rhodesia and this may, if the Boers act against Portugal, lead Great Britain to land troops at Lourenzo Mar ques. This possibility has been seriously discussed and is referred to at length in the morning papers today. The work of the Boer peace commis sioners has begun. Mr. Fischer has ask ed Italy to intervene, and the Italian Minister of Foreign Affairs, the Marquis Di Visconti-Venosta, has replied that while he would receive the envoys, the best he could do would be to transmit their proposals to London, thus following the course of the United States. Sir Alfred .Milner when replying to a deputation of clergymen in Cape Town yesterday (Thursday) said: “ ‘Never again’ must be the motto of all thinking and humane men. but not from lust of conquest or a desire to trample on the gallant, if misguided. There must be no compromise or patchwork in the settlement, and no opportunity for mis understanding. intrigue, the revival of im possible ambitions, or the accumulation of enormous armaments. “The British will no longer tolerate dissimilar and antagonistic political sys tems in a country which nature and his tory have declared to be one.” in these absolute utterances of Sir Alfred Milner he speaks for the Imperial Government. It is calculated that Lord Roberts now has 214.000 effective troops, with fI.OOO more afloat, or under orders. The War Office has instructed officers not to take any more expanding bullets to Africa for revolvers. Hildyard Steyn. brother of President Steyn, in the course of an interview at Bloemfontein, said: “The original war plan of the Boers was to overrun all Cape Colony, but on becoming involved in the sieges of Kim berley and Ladysmith, the burghers found the* design spoiled. To this l at tribute the Boer failure to conquer the British. I expect the war to last until Christmas.” The seventh month of the war is be ginning with Eastertide and the morning paper editorials expatiate upon the need of soberness. EXPLANATION OF BOER ACTIVITY. It is Necessary in Order to Keep the Troops Tcge;her. (By the Associated Press.) Bloemfontein, Wednesday, April 11.— According to information received here the Boer activity eastward of the railroad and in proximity to the border is largely due to the fact that Presidents Kruger and Steyn have found they are unable to keep their forces together in inactivity, the burghers declaring they are unwilling to remain with their commands unless ac tively employed. - It is believed the Boer movement was originally designed to oblige Lord Roberts to weaken his force at Bloemfontein in order to protect the railroad, when the Boers would have at tempted to re-capture the capital. But the burghers are evidently ignorant of the enormous forces Lord Roberts has at his disposal. AdVices from Karee Siding say the Boers are busily entrenching their po sition east of Brandfort. running parallel with the railroad, while still strongly hclding the Waterval Drift water works. THE BRITISH RETIRING. Pretoria, Wednesday, April 11. —Advices from the Boer headquarters in Natal, say that after a heavy bombardment the Brit ish are retiring in the direction of Lady smith) and the Federals are going to their old positions. THE BATTLE FOR THE BOERS. Pretoria, Wednesday, April 11.—Ad vices from Wepener, where a British force is surrounded, say the battle con tinues favorable to the Federals. About 1.500 British troops are said to be there. HEAVY CANNONADE HEARD. Pretoria, Wednesday, April 11. —A heavy cannonade was hear<\this morning in the direction of Bultfontein, situated midway between Winburg and Boshof in the Orange Free State and north of Brandfort. MORE CANADIANS ARRIVE. Cape Town, April 12. —The British steamer Monterey, Captain Parry, which sailed from Halifax, March 17th, with Lord Strathcona and the Mount Royals contingent of Canadian troops on board, has arrived here. LEAVE TO PLANT CROPS. Pretoria, Wednesday, April 11.—The Free State Gazette, publishes orders to the effect that no person who has been commandeered for active service has the right to send a substitute without the consent of the Landrost. In reference to leaves of absence, the Gazette says that ten per cent, of each command will be relieved by ballot for periods of 12 days. This is intended to meet the wishes of the burghers desiring to plant their crops. REPUBLICAN CONVENTION IN JOHNSTON Weakest Ever Held in the County. 40 Whites and 3 Negroes Present. (Special to News and Observer.) Smitbfield, N. C., April 12. —The John ston county Republican convention met here today to elect delegates to the State and Congressional conventions and elect an executive committee. J. D. Parker, editor of the Smifhfield Courier, seems to be the most prominent figure in the Re publican party of Johnston county, since the death of Mr. P. T. Massey, the former county chairman. Mr. Parker was elect ed chairman of the executive committee, elected delegate to the Slate and Con gressional conventions and endorsed for l nited States Commissioner to fill the unexpired term of Air. P. T. Massey, de ceased. Resolutions were passed favor ing putting Eastern North Carolina under control of the Legislature. It was the weakest convention ever held in Johnston county, only forty white Republicans and three negroes being present. In the death of Mr. Massey the Republican of Johnston countv have lost great strength. THE PORTO RON BILL MADEALftW [he Measure Signed by the President Yesterday. BILL IN ITS FINAL FORM United States Senators by Direct Vote of the People. THE QUESTION DISCUS ED IN THE HOUSE Resolution by Committee on Election For Con . stitutional Amendment Empowering Leg- • islatures to Decide How Senators Shall be Voted For. (By the Associated I’rcbs.) Washington, April 12. —The President at 7 o’clock this evening signed the Porto Rican Tariff and Civil Government Bill, thus making it a law. Following is a summary of its provisions: It applies to the Island of Porto Rico and to the adjacent islands lying east of the seventy-fourth meridian, which are designated Porto ilico. From me date of the passage of the act the same custom duties are levied on all goods entering Porto Rico from for eign countries as are levied on the same goods entering the United States, save that of coffee, which lues free entry into the United States is to pay a duty of five cents per pound on entering Porto Rico. Scientific, literary and artistic works and books and pamphlets printed in the English language may enter Porto Rico free of duty. The tariff section of tlie bill relating to duties between the United States and Porto Rico is as follows: “That on and after the passage of this act all merchandise coming into the Uni ted States from Porto Rico and coining into P< rto Rico from tho United States shall be entered at the several ports of entry upon payment of 15 per cent of the duties which are required to be lev ied, collected, and paid upon like arti cles of merchandise imported from for eign countries; and in addition thereto upon articles of merchandise of Porto Rican manufacture coming into the Uni ted States and withdrawn for consumption or sale upon payment of a tax equal to the internal revenue tax imposed in the United States upon the like articles of merchandise of domestic manufacture; such tax to be paid by internal revenue stamp or stamps to lie purchased and provided by the Commisioner of Inter nal Revenue and to be procured front the Collector of Internal Revenue at or most convenient to the port of entry of said merchandise into the United States and to be affijxed under such regulations as the Connnisisoner of Internal Revenue with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury shall prescribe; and on all ar ticles of merchandise of United States manufacture coming into Porto Rico in addition to the duty above provided upon payment of a tax equal in rate amt amount to the internal revenue tax im posed in Porto Rico upon the like articles of Porto Rican manufacture: that on and after the date when this act shall take effect, all merchandise and all articles except coffee not dutiable under the tariff laws of the United States and all merchandise and articles entered into Porto Rico free of duty under orders heretofore made by the Secretary of War shall be admitted into the several ports thereof, when imported from the United States, free of duty, all laws or parts of laws to tiie contrary notwithstanding and whenever (he legislative assembly of Porto Rico shall have enacted and put into operation a system of local tax ation to meet the necessities of the gov ernment of Porto Rico, by this act estab lished. and shall by resolution duly passed so notify the President, he shall make proclamation thereof, and there upon all tariff duties on merchandise and articles going into Porto Rico from the United States or coming into the United States from Porto Rico and from and af ter such date all such merchandise and articles shall be entered at the several ports cf entry free of duty: and in no event shall any duties bo collected after the first day of March, 1902, on merchan dise and articles going into Porto Rico front the l nited States or coming into the l nited States from Porto Rico. The duties collected under t:u- ii>o\e section shall be placed at th ? disposal of the President to be used for the gov ernment and benefit of Port) Rico until the government of Porto Rico shall have been organized when the moneys collect ed shall be turned into the local treasury of Porto Rico. Goods imported from Porto Rico and under bond shall pay only the duty imposed by this act.” The governmental provisions of the bill are: The capital shall be at San Juan. Pei sens who were Spanish subjects April 11, JBtD. and who have not elected to pre serve their allegiance to Spain are held to be citizens of Porto Rico and entitled to the protect the United States. The designation of the bedv politic is under the name The People of Porto Rico, f The laws and ordnances of Porto Rico new in force shall continue in full force and effect, except as altered by this act, or by military orders and which are not inconsistent with the laws of the United States. The old law forbidding the marriage of priests and ministers is repealed. Tho vessels of Porto Rico are to he nationalized and admitted to the bene- PRICE FIVE CENTs fits of the United States coasting laws. Quarantine stations are to be establish ed. Porto Rico* coins are to be retired, the peso being rated at sixty cents in the exchange. Three months after the act takes effect Porto Rico coins are not to be legal tender. Property usually under the control of the -United States will so continue and other properties acquired by Spain will be administered by the Porto' Rican Government. The Governor is to be appointed by the President, and hold his office for four years, having the powers conferred on governors of terri tories of the United States, hut is to make his reports through the Secretary of State to the President. An executive council will be appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate, .con sisting -of a Secretary, Attorney Gen eral, Treasurer, Auditor, Commissioners of the Interior and Education and five other persons to hold office for four years. The council is the upper branch of the Legislature, five of them shall be natives of Porto Rico. The other branch shall be a House of Delegates, to consist of 35 members, elected Jii-ennually by the qualified electors. Porto Rico is divided into seven districts each with five dele gates. The qualifications for voters are “at such elections all citizens of Porto Rico shall be allowed to vote who have been bona fide residents for one year, and who possess the other qualifications of voters under the laws and military orders in force on March Ist. 1000. sub ject to »uch modifications and additional qualifications and such regulations and restrictions as to registrations as may be prescribed by tiie executive council. “No person shall be eligible to mem bership in the House of Delegates who is not twenty-five years of age and able to read and write either the Spanish or the English language or who is not possessed in his own right, of taxable property, real or personal, situated in Porto Rico. Provision is made for enacting legis lation similar to that in other territories. The judicial power is vested in courts al ready established, the chief justice and associated justices and marshal to be ap pointed by the President, judges of the district courts and other officers by the Governor cf Porto Rico. There is also a United States District Court established similar to other territories. The salaries V of all officers appointed by the President ' are: Governor, $8,000; Secretary, Attorney General, Auditor. Commissioner of the Interior. $4,000 each; Treasurer. ? ''00: Ocmmisisoner cf Education, $3,00‘ Justice of Supreme Court an ' Suites district judge, $5,00t) ciate justice, $4,500 each; " each $3,000; district attoi. No export duties are to co taxes and licenses may be levk- On the regular election day in N*. ber and every two years thereafter Po. Rico may choose a commisioner to rep resent the island at Washington, salary SJ,OOO. A commlsion of three members, one a native of Porto Rico is to be named to revise and codify the laws of Porto Rico. The act for a civil government is to go into effect May Ist, 11*00. IN THE UPPER HOUSE. (By the Associated Press.) Washington, April 12.—An effort was made in the Senate today by Mr. Morgan to displace the present unfinished busi ness—the Spooner Philippine Bill—by the substitution in its stead of the Nicaragua Canal Bill. While Mr. Morgan’s motion failed, 13 to 33, the Philippine measure had a narrow escape from being dis placed by the Alaskan Civil Code Bill ou motion of Mr. Carter, the motion beitig defeated on a roll call. 22 to 24. Mr. Burrows spoke on the Quay ease. He maintained that the governor clearly had no constitutional authority so appoint Mr. Quay or any one else to tiie Senate: that this point was decided in the Corbett case two years ago and the cases were identical save as to the parties. Mr. Penrose at that time, he said, voted against Air. Corbett and Mr. Quay was paired against him. He predicted that establishment of the minority’s doctrine would have as a sequence a popular up rising to lodge all control over Senatorial elections with the sovereign people. At 4:50 p. m. the Senate adjourned. IN THE LOWER HOUSE. (By tiie Associated Press.) Washington, April 12.—The Home to day after a spirited debate adopted the resolution reported from the Insular Af fairs Committee to authorize the Secre tary of the Treasury to designate desposl tories in Porto Rico, Cuba and the Phil ippines for the deposit of government funds. By the terms of the resolution it only applies to Cuba, so long as the island shall be occupied by the United States. An amendment to include the Philip pines in this provision, offered, as stated to emphasize the desire of the opposi tion not to retain the islands was de feated by a party vote. The conference report on the Legislative. Executive and Judicial Appropriation Bill was adopted and the bill goes to the President. A Senate Bill which will permit the de pendent mothers of soldiers or sailors of the Spanish War even though they mar ried Confederate soldiers to receive the benefit of the general pension law was passed. The remainder of the* day was devoted to debate, without action, upon a resolution from the Committee on Election of President. Vice-President and Representatives in Congress for a Con stitutional amendment empowering the Legislatures ot the States to decide whether United States Senators shall be elected by the Legislatures or directly by the people. A substitute resolution was offered by the minority of the commit lee. which differed from the majority resolution in giving the States no option hut providing that in all States the peo ple should vote directly for United States Senators. The Senate amendments to the District of Columbia Appropriation Bill were nou ccneurred in. and the bill scut to con ference. At 5:20 ii. m. tiie House adjourned.