t THE weather to-day t
♦ For North Carolina: X
t FAIR. |
VOL. LI. NO. 130.
Leads all Month Carolina .Dailies in Mews and Circulation
[MO CONGRESS
OPENS HERETPDfIY
Delegates and Visitors Pour
Into the City.
CROWDSWATCHTHEWORK
The Grader and Elevator Work Please
All the People.
~f
EXERCISES IN MEIROPOLITAN HALL
G Gvtrncr Aycock Speaks the First Words of
Welcome and Fhen a Day of Great
Speeches Will Begin.
The first day of the “Goo 3 Roads Con
gress’’ has beguu.
At 11 o’clock this morning in Metro
politan Hall in the midst of a great crowd
there will be the sound of a gavel and
Mayor Powell will say “The Convention
will please come to order.”
Following this there will be the ex
ercises of the day as follows:
W EDNESDAY MORNING.
Call to order at 11 a. m. by A. M.
1 owell, mayor of Raleigh.
Prayer—Rev. A. A. Marshall, D. P.
Naming of temporary chairman and
m ereiary.
Address of welcome in behalf 'of State
of North Carolina—His Excellency, Gov.
Charles 13. Aycock.
Address of welcome in behalf of Wake
comiy and city of Raleigh—W. B. Snow.
Responses—W. H. Moore, president Na
t mal Good Roads Association; M. A.
Hays, Southern Railway Good Roads
Special Train.
!’i rmanent organization.
Address—non. Martin Dodge, director,
I'ublic Road Inquiries, U. S. Department
of Agriculture.
WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON.
Rcv'.-ivenea at 3 o’clock.
Addresses:
J 3. Alexander, Charlotte, N. C.
—“history of Good Roads in Mecklenburg
County. ’
Prof. W. C. Riddick, Agricultural and
Mechanical College—“ Economical Roads
lor Rural Districts.’’
J. W. Ba iley, editor, of Biblical Re
cc r ier-~“Good Roads and Their Relation
to Sunday Schools.”
T. R. Parker. Hillsboro, X. C.—“ Good
Roads and Their Relation to the Farm
er.”
Gen. W. R. Cox. Edgecombe county
“Good Roads and Their Relation to
Country Life.”
Discussion bn road question—open for
five minute speeches.
WEDNESDAY NIGHT.
Session begins at 8 o’clock.
Achli ess\-I*rof. J. A. Holies, State
Geologist—“ Advantages of Gock Roads."
(Illustrated with steropilcon views).
Yesterday there were more arrivals in
the city, following those who came in on
Monday. The hotels are filling up with
she arrivals, but there will be room for
all in Raleigh, a city which knows how
to take care of a big crowd.
It is impossible to note all the arri
vals in the city yesterday for as they
left the depot they were going here and
thtre, some to hotels, some to boarding
houses, some the guests of friends.
Gathered from various sources here are
souk of the delegates and visitors to
(he city for the Good Roods Congress:
Hon S- B- Alexander, Charlotte: State.
Senator S. J. Calvert, Jackson; Major T.
1.. Entry, Weldon; Ex-Senator Thomas
M. Cheek, Mobane; Editor Henry King,
Greenville; Wiley B. Fort, Director of
Stale Hospital, Pikeville; Capt, H. R.
Cotton, Cottondale; E. L. Daughtridge,
State Board of Agriculture and the Leg
islature. Rocky Mount; Dr- C. L. Kilie
brew and W. T. Braswell. Board County
Commissioners, Rocky Mount; T. F.
Cherry. Road Superintendent, Rocky
Mount; Jno. Burton, Weldon; H W.
Burton, Register of Deeds of Johnston,
Smithfield; Dr. J. F. Miller, Superinten
dent Eastern Hospital. Goldsboro; W. L.
Thorpe. Mayor of Rocky Mount; Dr. P.
L- Murphy, Superintendent. State Hos
pital. Morgantcn; W. H. Shearen. Castle
Haynes; J- D. Elliott, Hickory; John L.
Worth, Mt. Airy; D- M. Boyd, Maiden;
T. V. Elliott, Durham; W. S- Wilkerson,
..n>! J. C. Braswell, Rocky Mount: Geo.
L Mardre, Windsor. J- S. Grant, mayor
<>- Jackson; A- J. Parker. Wtntou; W- J.
Sutton and S. M. King, Elizabethtown;
.VHic5~M. Alien, Goldsboro; J. A. Best
and Roy Jackson, Louisburg; R. H
ticks, Rocky Mount; D. M. MeEachern.
Chairman Board of County Commission
ers of New Hanover; Arthur B- Wil
liams, Chairman Board of County Com
missioners of Cumberland; -Mr. S- -A.
Lassiter, Johnson: Mr. St. Leon Scull,
mayor of Windsor; R. C. Patrick, of
Wake; Col- Benehan Cameron, of Stag
vine; Eugene Holt, of Burlington; Paul
Garrett, cf Weldon; Judge T. N. Hill,
of Halifax: Col. D- Worthington. George
H. Wainwright and C- B. Ruffin, of
Wilson: Judge Wiubourne, Senator
George Cowper and D. C. Barnes, of
Hertford; David Bell, of Halifax; Judge
Fred Philips, of Edgecombe.
R. H. Sykes, Chapel Hill; P. C. CarltOu
Statesville; A. L. McDonald. Rocking
-1 iur; Gen. B. S. Royster, Oxford; J. S.
Scott. Burlington; R. A. Bryan, Carthage; ■
E. W. Harris, Greensboro; T. B. Brown,
Kinston, C. E. Johnson, Winston.
VVAKS COUNTY-DELEGATES
The following rre the delegates who
The News and Observe?.
» «
will represent Wake county. Many of
them are now in the city:
Robt, Freeman, Forestville; W. 13. Smith,
Wyatt; E. C. Beddiugfleld, Raleigh, R. T.
A., No. 1. Dr. L. B. Sorrell, Flint; J. T.
Edwaflrds. Raleigh; Lyu 11. Johnson.
My at t’s Mill; G. E. Robinson, Eagle Rock:
Eli Scarboro, Eagle Rock; G. R. Home,
Wakefield; Bryant Harrison, Shotwell;
Bryant Smith, Raleigh; A. R. Hodge,
Lul: W. S. Thrner, Raleigh, R. T. A., No.
1 N. W. Holden, Wake Forest; P. A.
Dunn, Neuse; J. B. Carlile, Wake For
est; W. L. Poteat, Wake Forest; Z. V.
Peed, Wake Forest; W. B. Wilder, Ral
eigh: Dr. S. W. Thompson, Raleigh, R.
T. A., No. 1; J. 1). Allen, Raleigh, R. T.
A., No. 1; Dan’l Hockaday, Raleigh, R.
T. A.. No. 1.; Bt F. Sandling, New Light;
Dr. J. A. J. Penny, Vanteen; Calvin T.
Mitchell, Hdartville; Wesley Pace, Hick
ory Grove; F. L. Hunnicutt, Wakefield;
J. M. Whitley, Wakefield Dr. L. E.
Young. Rolesville; Dr. W. H. Harris,
Wake Forest; A. D. Jenkins, Wake For
est: Thos. Johns, Auburn; G. 11. Alford,
Holly Springs; J. J. Edwards, New Hill;
W. M. YaTes. Apex, R. T. A., No. 1; L.
D. Baucom, Morrisville; W. F. Utley.
Apex; W. B. Upchurch, Apex; Sam’l
Horne. Morrisville; J- R- O’Brien, Beck;
W. A. Pugb, Rogers’ Store; J. E. Ballen
tine, Sippihaw.
An ever increasing crowd watched the
work going ahead on Salisbury street
yesterday, and today will see the crowd
grow larger.
The city force of hands was at work,
as were the county convicts, upwards of
fifty people, going at it with pick for
part of the day, this beiug necessary be
causeu the ground were frozen hard and
plowing was impossible.
The three big steam rollers did sente
work, the picks flew, the big plows made
deep furrows, carts were here and there
and work was rushed so that the way
might be cleared for the modern grader
and elevator.
Before this was used work was done
by the city steam roller and the rooter
plow with a perpendicular blade, which
is used to softeu the ground. The plow
used between Hargett and Martin streets
is a large one, and it took six horses to
pull It.
The dirt, which as it is excavated, has
been hauled in carts and dumped in the
lot, known as Edwards’ lot, on Davie
street.
In the afternoon the elevator and
grader got to work. The big plow cut
deep into the ground and the endless
belt took up the dirt, elevating it and
pouting it over into damp carts, which
rapidly replaced each other.
The crowd had great sport for awhile
as the drivers of the carts could not reg
ulate their teams, and teams and drivers
were at times besprinkled and beshower
ed with big loads of dirt.
Work with the elevator and excavator
front wrich 12 horses are used, 8 pulling,
i pushing, will go on today, and every
effort will be made to be ready during
the day for the wo/k cf macadamizing the
street,
Those who have not yet seen the ma
chinery at work are missing a great deal.
It is on Salisbury street, between Mor
gan and Martin and is worth a visit.
A DUST EXPLOSION
Fifteen Men Injured in Mine No. 5 at Bon
Air.
(By the Associated Press.)
Bon Air, Tenn., Feb. 11.—Fifteen men
were injured by a dust explosion in the
main entry of mine No. J today. All
were rescued and all will probably re
cover. Five of the miners were seriously
burned. \ fi
About one hundred men are employed
in this mine. When the explosion oc
curred all were in the main entrance,
which made their immediate rescue pos
sible. The explosion resulted from shots
fired *io dislodge coal for today’s run.
The damage to the mine is extensive.
Those most seriously injured are: Win.
Baines, Rcseoe Anthony, Herbert Glover,
Ezra Cole and Hiram Narburg, colored.
The Patrick Trial.
(By the Associated Press.)
New' York. Feb. 11. —John H. Wallace,
paying teller of Swenson and Sons’ bank,
was recalled today in the trial of Albert
T. Patrick. The recorder would per
mit him to tell of a telephone conversa
tion with Clias. F. Jones, the valet, the
day after Rice’s death. The witness
formally identified lit) papers as having
been signed by Mr. Rice.
Commissioner Lederle succeeded Wal
lace on the witness stand and introduced
the photographic exhibits in the case.
Albert S. Osborn, of Rochester, a hand
writing expert, was the next witness.
The assistant district attorney submitted
to the witness the twm Swenson checks,
the 1900 will and the general assignment,
and he said he had examined the signa
tures to these papers and had compared
them with Rice’s admitted signature.
The same hand, lie said, did not write
the disputed and conceded signatures.
At the request of Mr. Osborne, the ex
pert told with great technical detail how
heu had reached that conclusion. He was
still on she stand when court adjourned
lor the day.
Tke Greene-Gaynors’ Case Called.
(By the Associated ITess.)
Savannah, Ga., Feb. 11.—In the United
States court today before udge Speer,
the case of the Government vs. B. D.
Greene, John H., Ed. F., and Wm. T.
Gaynor, charged with conspiracy, was
called. The defendants were present.
After the indictment wa.> read exception
was taken to tile manner in which the
grand jury finding the Indictment was
khesen. Marion Emviu, United States
District Attorney was not ready to argue
the plea, and an adjournment was taken
until tomorrow morniug at 10 o’clock.
Application to do business in this
State was received from the Ocean Ac
cident and Guarantee Company, of lson
don.
RALEIGH. NORTH CAROLINA. WEDNESDAY MORNING. FrBRCARY 12. 1902.
UNABLE TO REMOVE
OFFENDING POSTERS
Mayor Has no Authori'y to
Act in the Matter.
PROMISED A CLEAN SHOW
The Fannie Hill Burlesque Co.'s Guar
antee to Manager .Rivers.
■ ■ ♦
WHAT COMMON LAW SAYS ON SUBJECT
The Owners of the Academy of Music Have
Nothine Whatever to do With the Book
ing of Shows, According to the
Terms of Contract-
Mayor Powell was seen yesterday morn
ing by a representative of the News and
Observer in reference to the indecent
| f i.d suggestive posters of the Fannie Hill
P-urlesquo Company which are such an
I eye sore to Raleigh’s citizens. The mayor
! was asked if he intended taking any steps
toward ordering the posters removed.
The mayor said that there was no City
ordinance that covered the matter, and
! that he therefore could do nothing in the
present status of affairs.
Asked if he would prohibit the company
from giving their show in the city, the
mayor said (hat lit would not be Justified
in - taking that action under the laws as
they stand, and accordingly he would
j make no attempt to do so.
He then went cn to say that If, on the
night of the performance, any complaint
should be made to him of indecent or
obscene behavior on the part of any of
the players of the company, h<* would
have the offending party promptly ar
rested. Tills, he said, was the extent
of his power in the matter.
City Attorney Watson agreed with Mr.
Powell that there was no law author
izing the mayor to take any action such
as ordering the offending posters to be
taken down, or preventing the company
from giving their show here.
I The only ordtuance that touches at all
upon this subject is Section 2a of Chap
ter 2 of the Ordinances of the City of
Raleigh, which reads ns follows:
“Any person who stall Injure or deface
my signboard, sign-post, gas fixture or
j gas pipe, water fixture cr water pipe, or
1 any lantern, lamp or lamp post, or the
works or machinery of the city of Ral
eigh, or who 3hall write, paint, draw,
carve or cut any obscene word, letters or
device in any public place, or who shall
post any bills on any wall, house, or pole
or post in a public place without the con
sent of the owner and without the con
sent of the mayor or chief of police, first
obtained in writing, shall be fined SSO or
imprisoned 50 days.’
Mr. Joseph G. Brown was seen, and
asked if the owners of the Academy of
Mi sic hail any control whatever over the
booking of performances given there. Mr.
Brown said they had not. Mr. Page, he
I said, had, previous to his death some
■ two years ago, leased the property for a
i term of five yeais to the present proprie
tor and manager, Mr. R. C. Rivers. Un
der the terms ol the contract, Mr. Page
find his heirs were to have nothing what
ever to do with the booking of companies
or the giving of performances in the
Academy of Music. Mr. Browu said the
c.wnors never even knew, except from the
advertisements and bill boards, what
shows were given.
Mr. K. C. Rivers stated yesterday that
he had booked the show upon the writ
ten guarantee from ilm company that
they would give a clean show. He
showed the News and Observer man the
telegram from the business manager of
the company, asking: “Can you book for
February 13t’n, a clean show?” Upon
this understanding Mr. Rivers agreed to
take on the company, and says ho tneaqs
to hold them up to their contract, fy
is determined they shall givo nothing
but a dean show in Raleigh.
Mr. Rivers said that on two previous
occasions this company had asked him to
book their show, and both times he had
refused to do so, fearing that the loue
c-f the performance was not what it
should be. He had, he said, only con
sented this time upon their written guar
antee quoted above, and which he is keep
ing in case it may be necessary to use it.
The common law on this subject Is in
effect as follows: The exhibition in a
public piace of any picture, writing or
print that is obscene or indecent is in
dictable at common law, it being an of
fense eoutra bonos mores. This 1» so
because it tends to corrupt the morals
of youth and make them (mineral and
vicious, it. being the desire of the State
that its citizens should be moral and
virtuous
According to this, the parties putting up
obscene or indecent pictures, cr display
ing in public writing of a corrupting na
ture could ba indicted before a justice of
the pc are, and bound over t o court for
trial. In this ruse, there is only need for
tome determined citizen to make for
mal complaint against the posters of
these bills, and have a Judge and jury
decide whether or not they come .vithin
the meaning of the common law.
May Get to U S. Goait.
The ens< of Hawley, Daly and Howard,
th- grid brick sw'ndfers. may go to the
United States Supreme court. Mr. E. J.
Best has applied to Chief Justice Furches
tor a writ of error, acting tor Mr. Gil
more. of Chicago, counsel tor the three
swindlers. Justice Furches soys he will
grant the writ as soon as the papers are
complete and a bond made out. In the
meantime Daly lias given notice in
Greensboro of an application to Governor
Ayooek for a pardon. He was the one
who played the part of an Indian. It
developed at the trial that he was the
tool of the other two.
Mobile’s Carnival Closes.
(By the Associated Pres.)
Mobile, Ala., Fob. 11.—Today was the
last of the Mardi Gras festivities. This
afternoon Emperor Felix, on a gorgeous
float, viewed his capital city, and there
were parades by the Knights of Revelry
and comic cow boys. Tonight the Infant
Mystics, an order of myths, gave parades
aud a ball,, which closed the festivities.
In Honor of Bagley.
A number of the young men of Spar
tanburg, S. C., who enlisted in the
Spanish-American War, have organized
in a body and named their camp “Worth
Bagley Camp,” in honor of the heroic
North Carolina Ensign who gave his life
for his country. The membership of the
camp numbers about thirty, and Fingal
C. Black is commander.
NOT SO FAVORABLE
Theodore Expected to Show
no Improvement With
in 24 Hours.
(By the Associated Press.)
Groton, Mas*., Feb. 11.—At 2 o’clock
this afternoon Secretary Cortelyou gave
the following regarding the condition cf
Theodore Roosevelt, Jr.
“The symptoms are not quite as fa
vorable as this morning. This was an
ticipated, as from the nature of the dis
ease the patient is not expected to be as
well tonight or tomorrow morning as he
was this morning.”
Mr. Coitelyou added:
“We want it distinctly understood that
noire of the bulletins should be taken as
being encouraging, but as merely favora
ble, for the reason that unfavorable bul
letins are expected through the next
twenty-four hours.”
Death of Mr. Oscar Adams.
(Special to News and Observer.)
Tarboro. N. C, Feb. IL—Mr. Oscar F.
Adams died here last niaht In the 83nt
year of this age. His remains were taken
to Washington, N. C., this afternoon for
interment. The funeral services will be
held in the morning at the M. E. church.
Mr. Adams was formerly of Washington,
but the latter part of his life was spent
here with his daughter, Miss Rose
Clams, whose devotion to her aged par
ent was worthy of the highest conunen
datlon and something beautiful to be
hold.
Dr. Meadows’Funeral.
The body of the late Dr. J. S. Mead
ows; was tak?n from Dunn to Louisburg
yesierdav and th« funeral held in the
afternoon. There survives him a devo
ted wife, nine children, Mrs. R. T. Car
lyle, Misses Tucora and Ruth Meadows
and Messrs. Sam. Ben, W. A., Claude,
Owen and Boyd Meadows.
Gcaiio Works Btr-.ed.
(By the Associated Press.)
New Orleans, Feb, 11.—The Standard
Guano and Chemical Companies factory
here was destroyed by fire early today.
The loss is estimated at $77,200.
BURNED TODEATH
Fate of Will Craddock a Sea
board Brakeman,
A Collision of Freighty Near Foreslville Brings
Flemes and a Dreadful
, Drah.
A col lot,ion between two freight trains
on the Seaboard Air Line yesterday
morning resulted in one death, one man
injured, a caboose and a coach burned,
and ?hi track town up.
The accident which brought death with
it took place a little after one o’clock
near Forestville, within 300 yards of the
depot, just’ beyond the curve.
The accident was a rear end collison.
No. 12. the freight for Richmond had left
N. use 30 minutes and was pulling into
Forestville when ii stalled, the traiu be
ing too heavy for the engine.
The flagman was sent back, but h.;I
mst gone the distance between two telc
ginrh poles, whtn the extra came around
the curve.
The engine st.uok the calicose and
jammed it. forward on a passenger coach
which was beiug carried. The two
splintered together, and were scon on
fire from the stove.- in the caboose.
The flames burned fiercely, and there
was no chance to rescue Will Craddock,
a brakeman, who was either in the ca
boose or c'>ach. He was burned to death,
euly the charred bones being found after
the lire. Geo. Logan, 'another train
hand, was bruised about the head and
hands.
You never realize how r dearly you have
paid for your whistle until you try to
Sill it.
THIS IS TYRANNY,
ASSERTS MR, HOAR
He Stirs up Senator Platt of
Connecticut.
AND THEN WINDS HIM UP
A Spirited Debate Over the General
Philippine Question.
SENATOR HOAR QUOTES GOVERNOR TAFT
The Filipino People Want Independence Yet
Are' For bidden to Express Their Sen
timents. Light on Treason Law
Passed bv Commission.
<By the Associated Press.)
Washington, D. C., Feb- 11.—A stirring
debate on the general Philipplhe ques
tion was precipitated iu the Senate late
today, the prneipal participants being
Mr. Platt, of Connecticut!, and Mr. Hoar
of Massachusetts-
Mr. Teller, of Colorado, had concluded
for the day his argument asainst the eu
i actment of the pending Philippine Tar
iff Bill. In response to some statements
he had made, Mr. Platt directed the Sen
ate’s attention to the situation iu the Is
lands as he viewed it, maintaining that
great progress was being made by the
government In subduing (he insurrection.
Mr- Hoar ridiculed the statements of
Mr. Platt and in a facetious vein advert
ed to the efforts of the American gov
ernment to control the Filipino people.
| The remarks of the Massachusetts
Senator aroused Mr. Platt, who deliv
ered a notable speech, in the course of
which, he referred to Mr. Hoar in pretty
sharp terms. His speech was listened
to by Senators on both sides of the cham
ber with profound attention.
Jn his reply Mr. Hoar delivered an iu- '
eisive criticism of the action of the Phil
ippine commission, declaring that he had
been taught to judge men rather by their
actions than by their words and by his
standard he could not judge the Philip
pine commissioners with any degree of
favor. I
Early in the day the Seuate assed a
joint resolution submitting a constitu
tional amendment changing the time of
Presidential inaugurations and the ter
mination and commencement of Con- ,
gross from the 4th of March to the last .
Thursday of April
! Senator Teller in his speech declared
the so-called enactments of the Philip
pine commission were a compendium of !
tyrrany and infamy.
Mr. Foraker said that the sedition and
I treason laws enacted for the Philippines
were almost identical with those of Ten
nessee.
Mr- Hoar interrupted to ask if the or- '
der of General Otis directing forced sub
mission was not itself an act of war. |
j Mr, Teller answered that ten years afio j
it would have been so considered, where
j upon Mr. Hoar declared that the Fill
j pinos could not be charged with opening
j hostilities when the United States had,
j by General Otis’ order, issued a formal
' act of war long before.
Mr. Teller expressed the opinion that
the Filipinos never would consent to our
control of the islands.
I “Is the Senator entirely certain," in
j terjected Mr. Platt, (Conn.), "that a ma
jority of the Christian people of the is
lands do not consent to our govern- ,
merit?" \ I
Mr. Toller replied that if he could trust
the information which had como to him, i
not one-tenth of the people wanted the
United States Government in the islands.
Mr. Hoar suggested that an order was
said to have been issued by the Philip- •
pine Commission prohibiting the reading
or the Deelaraton of Independence at a
Fourth of July celebration in Manila,
and ho inquired if that was not incon
sistent with the statements of the ma
jority. j
Promising to discuss that and other
points later, Mr. Teller yielded the floor
for the day.
Mr. Platt, (Conn.) replying to some
1 statements made by Mr. Teller, pointed
out that the American Array in the
Philippines had teen reduced from 70,000 .
to less than 40,000. He thought it very |
strange that the American force could be
reduced if all the Filipinos were strug
gling against American control.
‘‘We ought to consider facts,” he urged.
“We ought to take things as they are
! and not things as they may be conjured
tip. We are getting along reasonably
well in those islands. Peace will come
to them and a government will ba es
: tabliehed there in which the Filipinos
themselves will have a lfrge part, and
; which will prove to be a blessing to
ihem.” He pointed out that elections
were beiug lirld in the islands to choose
municipal officers and - in those elections
i all the people had a part,
j At the iustance of Mr. Gallinger, (X.
} H.) the Senate agreed to a conference
!ou a pcDsiou bill. Senators Gallinger. i
Pritchard and Turner being named as J
conferees on the part of the Senate. -
Mr. Hoar ridiculed the elections to 1
which Mi. Platt had referred, declaring
that under the sedition laws enacted by
I the Philippine Commission it was a
j penitentiary offense for anybody In the
islands to advocate a poltica.l electon
or political policy. He referred (g n (
, facetious vein to the schools established ,
•
in the islands by the American authori
ties asserting that in not one of them
could the declaration of independence
be road and no patriotic speech delivered
In safety.
Mr. Hoar’s remarks called forth a vig
orous utterance from Mr. Platt, who said
that the American people would regret to
note the “sneers” of the Senator from
, Massachusetts at the efforts of the gov
ernment to educate the children of the
Philippines.
Mr. Platt paid a high tribute to Gov
ernor Taft and his assistants on the
Philippine Commissou.
That commission bad presented, he
said, remarkable evidence of the prog
ress toward peace and toward a happy
solution of the situation there. Civil
government had been established iu 34
provinces and that Government was be
ing operated to the satisfaction of the
people.
Mr. Hoar interrupted to inquire if Mr.
Platt thought the Filipinos would have
adopted the treason laws enacted by the
Philippine Comission had it been sub
mitted to them.
The. Connecticut Senator replied that
he could not say, but Connecticut had a
law which the people of that. State never
found inconsistent with tlielr rights and
liberties. He read the law, which proved
to to not dissimilar to that which had
been enacted iu the Philippines. He
pointed out as one of the beneficent re
sults of A mere an occupation of the
Philippines that schools had been estab
lished iu the islands, and that nearly
one thousand teachers had gone to the
archipelago to educate the Filipino chil
dren. Prior to the arrival of these
teachers in the islands, ho said, private
I soldiers from the American army had
been detailed as teachers iu many ot the
schools. Again this effort of the Ameri
can Government to educate and elevate
the people of the Philippines, the Senator
from Massachusetts, he said, aws direct
ing "his sneers and his denunciations.”
Mr. Platt then read the treason law re
ferred to by Mr Hoar to show that it was
directed against the formation of secret
societies, the purpose of which, in whole
or in part, was the promotion of sedition,
rebellion aud treason,
i It was a statute, he said, aimed at se
cret. plotting, such plotting as at time
nearby resulted in inducing, in the city
of Manila, a massacre of our troops and
friends- It did not prevent, he declared,
the reading of the declaration of inde
pendence in the schools of the islands or
the utterance of patriotic addresses. It
i prevented simply plotting in the dark.
| Mr. Hoar replied to Mr. Platt’s discus
sion of the treason law. He manitained
that the Conneeticutt Senator had not
quoted accurately the statute. l>ecause
he had omitted a portion of it, which he
asserted, sustained the position he
(Hoar) had taken and the statements
.■had made. “It would have filled man
kind with horror,” said he, “if this Con
necticut! statute, or if our statute of
treason of 1790 had been enacted in 161,
or any time thereafter, and put in force
against Tennessee, Virginia, Kentucky
Missour.”
j Referring to the elections held in the
Philippines, upon which Mr, Platt had
dwelt, Mr. Hoar said:
I “I call his attention to the fact that
! these elections were held under a law
which sent every man who is in favor of
one side of the question which he says
was settled by them to peuitentiary for
: saving so- Am I incorrect now?”
Mr Platt; “No, the Senator is infall-*
ible.” (Laughter.)
Tn conclusion Mr. Hoar sayp
“1 have learned to judge men, oven
the greatest and the best men, not by
what they say, but what they do, and
when Governor Taft says that the Fili
pino people want independence and says
at the same time nobody shall express
i that desire above his breath, I distrust
the opinion and look for evidence of the
fact. When he says that people are en
! joying American freedom, when he pro
mulgates a law which at the same time
makes it a penitentiary offense to read
the eeJaration of Independence on the
j Fourth of July, I confess I am very lit
tle impressed by his judgment and very
profoundly impressed by his edict.”
Tho Seuate then adjourned.
THE OPPOSITION GROWS
The Oleamargariue Bill Will be Fut on Its
Final Passage Today.
Washington, I). C., Feb. 11.—The vot
ing on amendments to the Oleomargarine
; Bill iu the House today indicatd a con
' uiderable change of sentiment since last
Congress, when the bill had 106 majority,
j Opposition to the measure has gained
strength. While the passage of the bill
is not endangered, it is not. likely that
the majority tomorrow, when the final
( vote is taken, will exceed thirty,
j Tliie opposlion today was stroug enough
in committee of the whole to adopt two
important amendments, one providing
that nothing in the act should be con
strued to prevent the manufacture nn<l
sale of oleomargarine iu any State for
consumption entirely within Buch State
and the other to provide for the importa
tion and branding of renovated and press
butter. The amendment was especially
obnoxious to the frieuds of tho measure
and when the bill was reported to the
House a separate vote was demanded on
it. The vote was pending when the
House adjourned.
Although the amendment commanded
a majority' of twenty in committee of the
I whole, where no record is made, it is not
| unlikely that tho action of the commit-
I tee will be reversed tomorrow when
I members aro obliged to go on record.
' Several committee amendments adopted
today changed the phraseology of the
bill, the most important being that mak
ing the ten cent tax to oleomargarine
made in imitation of butter “of any
shade of yellow.” Considerable feeling
, was injected into the proceedings to
. ward the close of the session
l THE WEATHER TO-DAY ♦
♦ For RaleigH:
l Fair and Cold. J
¥ ¥
¥***¥*¥+¥+*+ »»4♦»♦»♦♦♦
PRICE FIVE CENTS
SHVED FROM DEATH
II THOSE ICY SEAS
Story by the Capitain of the •
Burned Schooner,
IMPRISONtD BY THE ICE
{ The last £oat Swept Away and
Hope Dyinj.
THE CLIFFORD CAVSE F 0 THEIR RESCUE
The Burned Schooner Was the Mary Graham
From Norfolk. She Was Fired by the
Captain When She Was
Sinking.
(By the Associated Press.)
( New York, Feb. 11.—The .schooner
which waa buimed to the water’s edge
off a point near Cape May, last night,
was the Mary Graham from Norfolk to
New York, and the crew reached here
safely this afternoon- They were picked
up by uhe schooner J. C. Clifford, Capt.
F- 11. Medley and five men composing
the crew of tho Graham. She was a two
master which left Norfolk, Va., three
weeks ago yesterday with 157.000 feet of
pifffe lumber, consigned to a Now York
firm. From Captain Medley the follow
ing facts were gathered:
About 5:30 last Saturday morning the
schooner was caught in the ice which was
coming out of the Delaware River, and
the captain fearful that he tL'ould. ho
crushed or blown ashore, dropped both
anchors, bein at that time eight and a
half miles northwest of Cape May, in
eight fathoms of water. The schooner
was leaking and the crew at the pumps.
They suffered terribly from the cold and
the bauds of Mate Clias. Anderson and
Sailer Gus Bunson were frost-bitten.
Plenty of hot coffee reduced the men’s
suffering considerable
Heavy seas were nh'eakiny^-cVer tho
vessel and the carried
away- Boon afterwards both masts went
by the board- Falling over the side of
the schooner the masts carried away tho
only boat. This left* the crew helpless
and their only hope of safety lay in be
ing picked up by a passage ship. The
schooner was one mass o-f ice from bow
to stern by this time and to add to the
petii the captain found that she waa
I in danger of sinking, being an old ves
sel. To lighten her the captain had
about 20,000 feet of lumber thrown over*
1 board- ' *
1 Despite all efforts the schooner was
settling rapidly when the J. C. Clifford,
also a lumber-laden schooner hove In
sight. This was about nine o’clock yes
terday morning.
I The Clifford las to about one hundred
yards from the Graham and sent a boat
, with a mate and three sailers to rescue
j the crew. On account of the iee the small
boat had ereat difficulty iu forcing its
way through the water, and the mate
had about given up hope of reaching the
•sinking schooner when a sudden change
in the wind made a passageway through
the ice through which the hardy crew
rowed to the Graham.
! Seeing that there was no chance of
saving the vessel Capt. Medley set fire to
it beforo entering the Clifford’s boat.
In explaining this actiou he slid that
the vessel was ovdr thirty years old and
her hull was in such bad condition ho
knew' she would soon sink-
The Graham was 196 tons and wns
owned by leh Greenleaf-Johnsou Lum
ber Company, of Berkley, Near Norfolk,
Virginia-
TEOUaaNuS ACdLMM BEX
A Ball at New* Orleans Ends the Carnival in
That City
(By the Associated Press.)
New' Orleaus, Fpb. 11.—Beautiful Carnl
' val weather today contributed to tho
success of the Mardi Gras in the cele
bration of the 30th anniversary of Rex.
Quotations from literature were lllus
tatid by twenty-one effective floats iu
the pageant. Rex impersonated by M. J.
i Sanders, a prominent steamship agent of
• New Orleans, rode in a gorgeous car
at the head of his pageant aud was
greeted by thousand#.
The annual ball aud reception of the Uiug
was held tonight. The night program
included the annual pageant of the Krowe
J of Comus, the oldest of the mystic so
cieties, and a hall which ends the earni
-1 val.
|
T|te Senatorial Question.
To the Editor: With regard to submit
ting the Senatorial question to the State
i Couveution. I am neither in favor of that
method, nor the one resorted to iu No
vember, 1900. My plan is to first elect a
Democratic Legislature and then it will
j be an easy matter to elect a Democratic
Senator. W r e can not afford to Imperil
our chances of success by becoming em
broiled In war among ourselves, for If
we do we arc but inviting the terrible
disaster that befell us iu 1894, and we all
know what that was.
No. let us meet, but for God’s sake let
us noi inveut trouble.
a T. L.
| 1 tanners' Elk, February li.