The Weather Today: | f cs3sS°ina I Fair.
The News and Observer.
VOL. LIT. NO. 65.
Leads all Worth Carolina Bailies in News and Cipenlation
DEEP INTEREST IN
PHILIPPINS PEBATE
Gaiieries of Senate Thronged
With Auditors.
MORGAN FAVORSTHEBILL
Some Necessary Changes He Thinks
Will be Made.
CLAY OF GEORGIA OPPOSES THE MEASURE
Sploner Begins the Speech Which Will Bring
to an End the Genera! Debate- House
Passes Bill the Increase Sil
ver Coinage.
(By the Associated Press.)
Washinugton, May 2!*.—lnterest in the
Philippine debate is increasing as the
discussion draws to a close. Today the
Senate galleries were thronged with au
ditors, and The attendance on the floor
was larger than it has een for some
time, including many members of the
House. Soon after the Senate convened
at 11 o’clock Mr. Lodge (Mass.) in charge
of the bill, offered on behalf of the com
mittee several amendments to the meas
ure, the most important of which was
one extending to the Philippines the pro
visions of the bills of rights of the
Constitution of she United States, ex
cepting only the right to bear arms and
the right to a trial by jury. All of the
amendments were agreed to.
Mr. Morgan (Ala.) delivered an ex
tended speech in which he supported, in
the main, the bill as presented by the
committee. He said it looked toward
peace and toward a just and peaceful
government in the islands. Some changes
w r ere necessary, in his opinion, but these,
he thought, would be made.
There never had been, said Mr. Mor
gan, a pretense of organized government
in the Philippines. It was unjust to
criticise Dewey for refusing to recognize
Aguinaldo as president of the Philippine
Government.
‘‘Had he done so.” said he, ‘‘he would
have given aid and comfort to the de
clared enemies of the United States.”
This was the legal attitude of Aguin
aldo and every other Filipino, because
Dewey had no power to change a declara
tion of war by the Congress. Dewey, he
said, believed Aguinaldo was devoted to
the success of American arms, and has
no reason to feel that he was a self
seeking adventurer. “The laudations of
Aguinalro's alleged patriotism and
heroism,” said Mr. Morgan, “that have
been poured out in his honor here and
elsewhere in the United States are as
much out of place as if they had been
uttered in honor of the fox in Aesop’s
Fables.
Aguinaldo, he sale!, was only a con
venient instrument in the hands of con
spirators Had he d ed, another agent
would have been so» nd. for the Hong
Kong Junta had not committed their
fortunes perpetually to him.
“The Filipinos are not fighting for lib
erty,” Mr. Morgan continued, “but sim
ply as the savage tools of the junta at
Hong Kong.”
He spoke of the religious freedom given
to the Filipinos by the United States, and
said Jhat it was this he pleaded his ex
cuse to his Democratic brethren for in
sisting that this cardinal principle must
be permanent in the Philippines. It was
our arms that divorced church and state
in the Philippines, which result Aguin
aldo could not have accomplished had he
ever attempted it. “We have dedicated
those islands,” he said, “to the freedom
of religion; we have unshaekeled them
from the dominion of an established
church, and no power will ever exist that
can undo our work through military,
civil or any other agencies.”
Referring to the statements of cruel
ties of American soldiers toward Fili
pinos, Mr. Morgan said that investiga
tion by proper authority is demanded by
the entire army as a duty to it, and the
men of the army resent the discussion
of their acts in connection with a bill
which does not call for such discussion.
“Their mouths are closed,” said he,
“and they are not permitted to appear at
the bar of the Senate to answer these
charges.”
Reverting to the question of citizenship,
he declared that if the Filipinos are not
fit to be citizens of the United States,
they are not fit to govern themselves.
He said that he could not believe that
any people will sutler harm through our
efforts to bless them.
Mr. Clay (Georgia) opposed she pending
measure in a carefully prepared speech.
He thought that when the treaty of
Paris was made the United States ought
to have insisted upon the relinquishment
and not upon the cession of the islands.
Such action would have enabled the
United States to take proper care of the
islands without looking to their per
manent retention. He did not contend
that they had won theii independence be
fore the battle of Manila Bay. He did
not think the policy the United States
was pursuing in the islands was either
light or just.
Mr. Clay said that if, when the Sen
ate ha<T ratified the peace treaty it had
been declared that the United States
would grant the Filipinos the right of
self-government, peace already would
have been restored. He said the Demo
cratic party never had declared in favor
of leaving the islands before the estab
lishment of a stable government.
The Filipinos had a right to now what
the purposes of the United States were.
Despite that, however, every step we had
taken since the ratification of the treaty
of Paris had been unwise. The result
had been that the United States had lost
thousands of lives and thousands of
treasure in the Philippines.
The Democratic party was in favor of
carrying out every obligation of the
government in the islands, but a declara
tion of purpose on the part of the United
States would have prevented the strug
gle that has been going on for three
years.
Mr. Clay declared that, while it was
said that the pending bill was temporary
in character, it would remain in force
if enacted, for perhaps a hundred years.
It would remain in full force until re
pealed, and it would confer more power
upon the Philippine Commission than is
possessed by the Congress of the United
States.
No czar, no king, he declared, ever had
been known to exercise such power over
a people as was conferred by this bill
upon the Philippine Commission.
Late in the afternoon, Mr. Spooner
(Wis.) began a speech in support of the
bill and the administration's policy in
the Philippines, which is to conclude in
general debate on the measure by the
Republican side. He reviewed the situa
tion in the islands, indicating that the
responsibility for it rested, not upon any
one party, but upon all alike. It appear
ed strange to him that a measure in
tended to exalt civil government and to
subordinate the military power should
create such adverse criticism; and he
declared that on the Democratic side
there had been nothing heard but pes
simist, the gospel of despair, suspicion,
distrust and imputation of the motives
of the Republican Senators. He paid a
brilliant tribute to President Roosevelt
and to the personality and policy of the
late President McKinley. He declared
that never in the annals of time had an
army carried to a people so much of
amelioration, as much of upbuilding, so
rnuc'i of kindness and tenderness as the
Ami rican army had carried to the
Fili »inos by direction of McKinley.
M r. Spooner said the general attitude
of t lie minority Senators was this;
*’We voied against the Paris treaty,
are rnen who observe the obligations of
the constitution, you who voted for it
violated the constitution; we who are
opposed to your stand for the declara
tion of independence; you disregard it;
we are the friends of the army, you as
sail it; we love the flag, you dishonor
it; we hate atrocities, you defend them
we want liberty in the Philippines, you
want slavery there.”
“That,” said Mr. Spooner, “is a modest
attitude but not altogether persuasive.”
Discussing some references which had
been made to previous speeches of his,
Mr. Spooner said he had announced that
he was not in favor of the permanent
dominion of the United States over the
Philippines and he was not now.
“I would not,” said he, “buy domina
tion at the cost of any man’s liberty.
“I said that our flag in Cuba would
come down in honor, as it went up in
the interest of liberty. And so it has.
but that has nothing to do with this bill.”
Adverting to the beginning of hostili
ties between the American and Filipinos,
Mr. Spooner described how the firing be
gan. Mr. Hoar interrupted to say that
Aguinaldo had written to General Otis
expressing regret at the occurrence and
had withdrawn his troops.
‘ The Filipinos were not withdrawn,”
inlerjeetod Mr. Spooner vehemently.
“They were driven back.” (Applause.)
Further along ihe Wisconsin Senator
referred to a constitution prepared by
Aguinaldo in imitation of the Mexican
constitution with provision for patents of
nobility and large concessions of land
i which he promis ed to his followers. He
j presented a photographic copy of the
I documents, which Mr. Carmack desired to
examine.
With a flourish Mr. Spooner handed the
parchment to the Tennesseean with the
comment
“For you. ou are decorated by Agui
naldo.” ’Laughter.)
Mr. Spooner insisted that there was no
parallel to be Irawn between the situa
tion in Cuba and that in the Philippines.
The Cubans had been ‘fighting for inde
pendence for ten years, but no such stra
glo had occurred :n the Philippines.
He declared that the opening of hos
tilities in the Philippines “was a per
fectly wanton attack upon our troops who
were rightfully around Manila.” He quo
ted the vote n the Senate by which
troops had been raised to be sent to the
Philippines. The Democrats, he said
knew when they voted, for the sending of
the troops that -.here was to be a war,
that there would be cruelties.
“Are they,” he demanded, "in position
to turn upon us with vituperation and
challenge? They voted for it on the basis
that we had acquired sovereignty in the
Philippines 'rom 4pain —that we had paid
for it. and that we must sustain it. They
cannot properly turn on us and assert
taht the present situation is the result
of policy instituted by the Republican
party
Mr. Spooner will conclude on Saturday.
THE VIRGINIA CONSTITUTION.
By 48 to 38 it is Decided That it Shall be
Proclaimed
(By the Associated Press.)
■Richmond, Va., May 29—The Consti
tutional Convention by a vote of 48 to 38
today decided that the new constitution
shall be proclaim/!.
Chattanooga is Shaken.
(By the Associated Press.)
Chattanooga. Tenn., May 23.—At 2;30
o’clock yesterday morning a considerable
j portion of the sleeping population here
i was aroused by the shaking rs houses
! and rattling of windows, which continued
1 for only a few seconds. Inquiries today
fai Ito develop any damage to property,
but it is now certain from the corrobo-
S rative evidence of many reputable citi
' yens that the disturbance was of seismic
j character. 4 iV
RALEIGH. NORTH CAROLINA. FRIDAY MORNING. MAY 30. 1902.
INDICTMENT OF
SIX RAILROADS
For Forming a Pool to Con
trol Cotton Rates.
THE INTER-STATE LAW
Indictment Returned Under Amended
Fifth Section.
ACTION OF THE FEDERAL GRAND JURY
Vice-President Finley of the Southern, Quotes
a Decision of the Supreme Court of
Tennessee and Says He is
Puzzled.
(By the Associated Press.)
Memphis, Tenn., May 29.—Six railroads
entering this territory have been indict
ed by the Federal grand jury, in session
in this city, on the charge that this “dec
laration” or agreement between them
constitutes a pool for the purpose of
dividing, on a pro-rata basis, the cotton
shipped out of Memphis as well as to
maintain rates.
The roads indicted are the Illinois Cen
tral, Louisville and Nashville, the St.
Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern, the
'Frisco route (Kansas City, Memphis and
Birmingham), the Southern Railway and
the Nashville, Chattanooga and St. Louis.
The indictments were returned under
section five of the Inter-State Commerce
Law as amnedded for the regulation of
common carriers in the United States.
United States District Attorney Randolph
and J. T. Marchand, special attorney of
the Inter-State Commerce Commission,
are conducting the prosecution.
Vice President Finley’s Statement.
(By the Associated Press.)
Washington. Miv 29.—VHce-President
Finley, of the Southern Railway Com
pany, made the following statement.
•T have information that the railway
companies entering Memphis, ronn.. and
interested in the transportation of cot
ter from that point have been indicted
by the grand jury of the Federal court,
at Memphis, Tenn., upon the charge that
the railway companies entering that
city have defined the respective propor
tions of cotton which they are prepared
to handle from the passing through that
city, inter se,
“Several years ago it was alleged
rebates were being secured and rates
unlawfully reduced through the routing
of cotton via certain intermediate and
connecting lines and to stop these illegal
practices, and in pursuance of the policy
of the lines in the South to conduct trade
with proper observance of the laws of
the country, steps were taken by the
lines entering Memphis individually to
control the routing with respect to inter
mediate lines; furthermore, and acting
under the service of counsel, traffic of
ficials of the various lines, recognizing
the exceptional conditions under which
the cotton crop is moved and the depend
ence of interior cotton markets in the.
South on a reasonable regulation of the
cotton movement adopted the principle
of announcing each for himself the
proportion of cotton his company was
prepared to handle. No penalty was at
tached and no agreement was entered
into.
“Both of thos arrangements were in
volved in a suit subsequently brought
at Memphis, and entitled Post vs- South
ern Railway Company and in that suit
the Supreme Court of Tennessee held
as follows:
“Where goods are tendered for ship
ment to a point beyond the initial car
riers line, and there are several routes
equally safe, prompt, reliable and cheap,
such carrier cannot be compelled to ac
cept the goods to be carried over one
route in preference to another, at tiie
shipper’s option, unless some reason ap
pears therefor; especially where the use
of one route may be advantageous to the
carrier, without injury or sacrifice to the
shipper.
“ ‘An initial carrier cannot be com
pelled to make a through shipment to a
po»nt beyond its line over any particular
route, merely to enable the shipper or
consignee to get a rebate under a secret
agreement with a certain line.
“ ‘An initial carrier is liable to the
shipper for loss from its selection of an
insolvent company as the connecting line
in a through shipjnent to a point beyond
its line.
“ ‘ln order to obtain relief in courts
of equity against’the concerted action
of carriers, there must be not only con
cert of action, but its direct and imme
diate effect must be to ri strain com
merce and trade; and this is not the
where the road simply make declarations
that they will not cut unlawfully or se
cretly reduce their published rates on
cotton from a certain point, and that, to
preserve tlie integrity of such rates,
thc-y will control the routing of cotton
from the passing through such point, and
where the rates were not advanced in
consequence of such declaration, were
maintained at reasonable figures, where
competition l ad placed them.’
“i am at a loss to account for the
action of the grand jury of the Federal
court at Memphis, and those inspiring
such action in the light of the afcovm
decision.” A.
HIT SWATTED B!
BULLS O' DURHAH
High Roosters of Erst Took a
Mighty Tumble.
WHEREAT DURHAM SMOLE
It Was 8 to 1 and Raleigh Dandled
the Unit.
HARK TO WILMINGTON’S MELLOW THUD
The Farmers Had it All Their Own Way For
Six Innings When the Hornets Began
to Hump Themselves and
Then Woe!
YESTERDAY'S RESULTS.
Durham S, Raleigh 1.
Greeimboro 4. Charlotte 5.
Wilmington 2, New Bern 8.
STANDING OF THE CLUBS.
Won. Lost. P.C.
Charlotte 18 3 .Sol
Raleigh 13 ® *^l
Durham 13 9 *^l
Greensboro 10 12 -455
New Bern 10 12 -455
Wilmington 1 20 .048
TO-DAY’S SCHEDULE.
Raleigh at Durham. ,
Charlotte at Greensboro.
New Bern at Wilmington.
(Special to News and Observer.)
Durham, N. C., May 29.—One of the
largest crowds of the season witnessed
the game of ball this afternoon between
Raleigh and Durham, in which the Red
Birds were defeated by the Durham Bulls
by the score of Bto 1. In the seventh in
ning Charters was put in the box by
Raleigh, to relieve Childs, who was un
well and unable to do his work up to
top notch, although he strive pluckily not
to give in.
THE TABULATED SCORE.
RALEIGH- A.B. 11. H. P.O. A. E.
Pastor, s. s-, 4 0 0 4 3 1
Softie. 2b 4 0 0 2 2 0
Smith c! f. & c.. 4 0 0 4 3 1
Roy. r. f 3 0 0 1 0 0
Farrell, lb-, 3 0 0 8 S 0
Traeger, 1. f 3 0 0 2 0 1
Leonard, c, f., 0 0 0 0 L 0
Hook, 3b., 3 0 0 11 0
Myers, c. &c. f.,... 3 1 0 2 2 0
Childs, e 0 0 0 0 0
Charters, 2 0 10 11
Total 30 11 24 11 4
DURHAM- A.B. R. H P.O. A. E-
Smithson, s. s 11 0 0 2 0
Me Dade, s. ? 2 10 i 0 0
Stccksdalo, p., 3 2 0 < 2 0
Castello, c. f., 2 1 0 1 0 0
Rqekford, lb 3 2 2 10 0 0
Curran, r. f- 4 1 3 1 0 0
Curtis, 1. f 4 0 1600
Dei ter s, 2b. 3 0 1 0 4 1
Sol'tie, 3b., v 3 0 0 1 0 1
Logan, e., 2 0 0 7 0 0
Total. 27 8 7 2‘" 3 2
Score by innings: R H E
Raleigh 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 o—l l 4
Durham 4 H 0 1 0 0 2 x—S 7 2
Batteries; Raleigh, Childs. Charters,
MyterS and Smith; Durham, Stocksdale
and Logan-
Summary; Earned runs, Durham 2.
Stolen bases, Durham 6- Two base hit.
Radford 1. Bases on ball, off Childs 5,
oft Charters 2. Hit by pitched ball, by
Charters 1. Struck out by Childs 2, by
Charters 3, by Stocksdale 7. Passed
balls. Myers 1, Smith 1. Wild pitches.
Childs 2. Left on bases, Durham 3.
Raleish 2. Time of game 2:25. Umpire,
Proud- Attendance 700.
Nip and Tuck, But the Hornets Win.
(Special to News and Oserver.)
Greensboro, N. C., May 29. —Until the
end of the sixth inning Greensboro had it
all her own way this evening when
Kelly did stunts at first and let a pop
fly go, causing Ashenback to score. In
the eighth and ninth the greedy Hornets
had no trouble in finding Walters, swat
ting him for two home runs, one double
and two singles in the two innings, scor
ing four runs, which Greensboro, in her
spasm was unable to overcome.
Score: R. H. E.
Greensboro 1120 00 0 0 o—4 7 3
Charlotte 0000 00 1 3 I—s 7 4
Batteries: Greensboro, Walters and
McTeer; Charlotte, Applegate and Leh
man.
Summary.—Home runs, McTeer, Cooper,
Lehman; two base hits, Fox, Armstrong
and Brouthers; double plays, Kelly un
assisted, Weaver, O'Steen, Brouthers;
struck out, by Walters 2, by Applegate
1; bases on balls, Waiters 2, Apr legate
5; wild pitches, Walters 1. Time of game
1:30. Attendance 1,000. Umpire, Sher
man.
Went to Pieces in the Seventh.
(Special to News and Observer.)
"Wilmington, N. C., May 29.—The lo
cals put up a better exhibition than us
! ual this afternoon, but lost the game
Ito New Bein by the score of S to 2.
Sweeney, a Wilmington boy, was on the
firing line for the locals and pitched a
fair game, but in the seventh be went
to pieces and with none down yielded
four singles, one two-base hit, which,
with two errors and several stolen bases,
netted five runs. The attendance was
about 300. S*ore‘ RH E
New Bern 2 1 0 0 0 0 50 o—B 12 4
Wilmington .. ..0 11 000 0 0 o—20 —2 5 3
Batteries: Gettig, Foster and Damn;
Sweeney and Fisher-
Summary: Stolen bases, Holland,
Fiihnan, Devlin (2) and Randolph. Two
base hit, Foster (2), Gettig and Dom
mel. Bases on balls, off Gettig 1; Sween
ey 2. Hit by pitched ball. Laughlin.
Struck out bv Gettig 3; Sweeney 4. Wild
pitches, Sweeney 2; Gettig 1. Left on
bases, Wilmington 7; New Bern 7- Time
of game 1:45- Umpire, Mace.
Raleigh Defeats Weldcn.
(Special to News and Observer.)
Weldon, 'N. C., May 29.—Raleigh de
feated Weldon in a fast and furious game.
A beauty from start to finish.
Score: R. H. E.
Raleigh 00030010 * —4 7 3
Weldon 10001000 I—3 10 0
Batteries; Shannouhouse and Brock
well; Green and Hicks. Umpire, Forest
Stainback. Time, one hour and twenty
three minutes. . .
Mt Olive Defeats Goldsboro.
(Special to News and Observer.)
Goldsboro, N. C., May 29.—The Inde
pendent baseball team of Mount Olive,
N. C., defeated Goldsboro yesterday by
a score of 10 to 3. Score:
Mt. Olive 0 0400321 o—lo
Goldsboro 01100100 o—3
Batteries: Mt. Olive. Dawson and
Fenner; Goldsboro, Bass, Yelverton and
Harper. Struck out, by Dawson 14, by
Bass 5.
National League Gaines.
At Boston— R. H. E.
Boston 0110 00 0 0 3—5 9 3
New York 000 1 1020 o—4 12 2
At Brooklyn— R. H. E.
Philadelphia ~ ..0000 00 0 0 o—o0 —0 3 2
Brooklyn 2000 31 0 2 *—B 9 1
American League Games.
At Baltimore — R. H. E.
Baltimore 1 12 2 <>*> 0 0 *—6 9 2
Chicago 0000 05 u 0 o—s 13 2
At Boston— R. H. E.
Boston 20220000 *—6 12 2
St. Louis 0100 000 1 o—2 10 1
At Philadelphia— R. H. E.
Detroit., .j 0010 03 0 0 o—4 5 2
Philadelphia .. ..410 0 0010 '*—6 11 3
At Washington— R. H. E.
Washington .. ..34300213 *—l6 21 1
Cleveland 02000200 0— 4 8 2
Eastern League.
i
Buffalo, 3; Montreal, 9.
Jersey City, 12; Worcester, 5.
College Games.
- %
Illy Crss, 3; Cornell. 0.
Georgetown, 8; Andover, 6. *
WITHIN A MILE OF THE CRATER
Daring Expedition of George J Kavanaugh, a
Newspaper Man.
(By the Associated Press.)
Fort de France, Martinique, May 29. —
Xoon. —The crater of Mont Pelee has
been approached within one mile. This
feat was accomplished, Tuesday after
noon by George J. Kavanaugh, an un
attached newspaper man, who had ac
companied Prof. Robert T. Hill, the
United States Government Geologist on
his expedition.
When Prof. Hill turned south, toward
St. Pierre, Mr. Kavanaugh continued on
past Morne Rouge. His route seems to
have been along or near the Cale Basse
divide. He says he descended from
Morne Rouge into the vallpy between
Morne Rouge and Mount Pelee. This
valley was deeply strewn with ashes.
Mr. Kavanaugh was guided by an aged
negress to where an old foot path once
led to Lake Palmiste, near the summit
of the crater. There an iron cross,
twenty feet high, was buried in ashes to
within a foot of its top. Before him
Stretched upward the mountain slope,
covered with ashes, which, soaked by the
heavy rains, and baked by the sun and
volcano heat, looked like a cement side
walk. The whole mountain top was
shrouded in smoke.
Forgetful of the explosion of the previ
ous night and the awful suddenness of
the outbursts, and tempted by the seem
ingly easy ascent, he continued upward
and made photographs and rough
sketches. Mr. Kavanaugh found the
valley filled with ashes, and tivou great
rifts, which he was afraid to approach.
At six in the evening he turned back,
‘teaching Morne Rouge at about nine
o’clock. He had made no new observa
tions, and realized his danger only the
next morning, when occurred the great
est outburst since Mont Pelee’s first
f eruption.
On Wednesday Mr. Kavanaugh tried to
descend to St. Pierre, but failed. He
found a little hamlet, in a valley near
the mountain, black with 150 dead bodies.
They were not carbonized, nor had their
clothing been burned off. Probably this
valley lay near the inner edge of the
zone of blazing flames.
George Kennan reported from Morne
Rouge this morning.
Two hours ago Prof. Angelo Heilprin,
president of the Philadelphia Photog
raphical Society, left, with Mr. Ledbet
ter. to make a three days careful ex
ploration and study of the new craters
east and north.
Fit*- O JO t NTS
GRAND FILE OF
SALEM CENTENNIAL
Corner Stone of Memorial
Building Laid,
ADDRESS BY GOVERNOR
Clark of Montana Makes a Scholarly
Speech.
DIPLOMAS TO 36 COLLEGE GRADUATES
Several Additional Diplomas Awarded to Stud*
ents Who Had Taken Special Courses,
Exercises Were Attended by *
8,000 People,
(Special to Ncw t s and Observer.)
Winston-Salem, N. C., May 29.—This
was commencement day in connection
with the centennial celebration of Salem
Female College. The exercises through
out were most interesting and were at
tended hv an immense throng of people.
The celebration has proven to he the
grandest and happiest event in the his
tory of the old constitution as well as
the city.
The features of today’s program were
charming and captivating addresses by
Governor C. B. Aycock. of North Caro
lina, and Senator Clark, of Montana.
They w'ore heard by eight thousand peo
ple.
The exercises opened at 11 a. m. in the
Home Moravian church, when the follow
ing program was carried out: Scripture
reading, IOC Psaln;, by Rev. James E.
Hall. Prayer by Rev. E. S. .Wolle, of
Philadelphia. Transfer of cap and gown.
Essay, Miss vladeares, of North Carolina, *
vice-president of class. Essay and trans
fer of cap and gown, by Miss Ellen
Hutchson, of Texas, president of class, to
Miss Bessie Sloan, of New York city,
president of the incoming senior class.
Bishop Rondthaler read a handful of
greetings and congratulations from the
following: United States Commissioner
of Education, Washington; their excel
lencies, the Governors of Kentucky, Vir
ginia, Texas, Louisiana, Georgia, Missis
sippi and Alabama.
Presentation of diplomas to thirty-six
graduates in the college course followed,
twenty-five of these being from North
Carolina, three from Georgia, two from
Tennessee, two from South Carolina, two
from Louisiana, one from Texas and ono
from Massachusetts. In addition diplo
mas were presented to graduates in
special studies as follows: One in instru
mental music, one post-graduate; three
in book-keeping; three in phonography;
four in domestic science - one on organ,
and three teachers. Certificates in music
were then awarded.
At the close of this part of the pro
gram a procession was formed and
marched to the speaker’s stand on the
square. Mr. C. B. Watson introduced the
Governor in an eloquent speech. At fjie
close of the Governor’s admirable ad
dress, Senator Clark made a scholarly
and eloquent address, after which the
multitude repaired to the Memorial Hall
site where the stone for the Alumnae Me
morial Building was laid with impressive
ceremonies. Bishop Rondthaler was as
sitsed in laying the stone by P.ishcp
Moench, of Philadelphia, Dr. Clewell,
Governor Chas. B. Aycock, Senator Clark.
Mrs. Ellen Starbuck ( and Mrs. Lindsay
Patterson.
Fervent prayer was then offered by
Bishop Rondthaler. the doxologv was sung
and the centennial celebration closed
with the benediction pronounced by Bish
op Rondthaler.
Cumberland in the Race.
(Special to News and Observer.)
Fayetteville, N. C- May 29—The can
didacy of Major E. J- Hale for Congress
in the district is announced in this morn
ing's paper, which, with that, of Hon. H.
L. Uook, will make things lively in Cum
berland. Major Hale is a member of ihe
State Executive Committee, and under
thj Cleveland administration was consul
to Manchester-
Mr. Cook was the late presidential
elector from the Third district, has been
twice a member of the Legislature from
Cumberland and is Chairman of the
County Executive Committee.
FEDERAL COURT CASES
Work is Pushed Against Those in Trouble
With Uncle Sam.
Federal court was in session yesterday
with Judge Thomas R. Purnell presiding.
The docket was taken up at 9:30, the
hour at which the court now meets.
At yesterday’s session the cases dis
posed of were as follows:
R. L. Chappell, violating retail laws;
pleads guilty as to cancellation of
stamps; fined SSO and costs of action.
Crocker Perry, illicit distilling; judg
ment suspended upon payment of costs.
Rufus Clark, counterfeiting; verdict
not guilty.
Enoch Kennedy, illicit distilling; ver
dict, guilty of aiding and abetting.
Alex. Ivans, retailing; 18 months in
penitentiary and pay SIOO and costs of
action.
Jack Carter, retailing; verdict, not
guilty.
Job Jones, retailing; verdict, not guilty.
Andrew Womack, jury withdrawn;
: mistrial.