4»444444444444»444444* | THE WEATHER TODAY. 4 ♦ For North Carolina: ♦ X Fair; colder. | VOL. LIII. NO. 82. Leads ail Morth Carolina Dailies in Mews Circulation DEWEY’S FLEET WILL BE KEPI NEAR VENEZUELA. The Warships’ Movements are Now Directed From Washington. HAY CABLES THE POWERS Through Our Ambassadors he Asks an Early Opinion Upon Bowen’s Arbitration Pro posal —An Intimation That Eng land Won’t Interfere With Our Vessels. (By the Associated Press.) Washington. D. C., Dec. 1C. —Disposi- tion o fihe men-of-war of Admiral Dewey’s fleet during the holidays is to be made under the direction of the Secretary of the Navy, in view of the in creasing complications arising in con nection with Venezuela and the wish of this government not to arouse suspicion unnecessarily by dispatching a large naval force to Venezuelan waters. Ad miral Dewey cabled the Department yes terday in regard to the orders for his fleet during the Christmas holidays, though Secretary Moody did not announce the receipt of the dispatch until today. Orders are now in preparation for the vrious vessels and will be forwarded to the Admiral in the next day or two. No reflection upon Admiral Dewey is intended by the Navy Department in de ciding to draw up the orders for his ships instead of giving him a free hand in the matter, as it was expected would be done. That there may be a thorough co operation of the navy with the State Department in the handling of the Vene zuelan situation, however, it seemed that the question could be satisfactorily set tled here, as the Navy Department is in possession of all the facts regarding the action of the allied powers, and danger es conflicting with the policy of the State Department will be averted. It is unlikely that men of war will be sent to La Guaira, the feeling being that the presence of American men of war at this time might cause uneasiness among the allied powers as well as offer encouragement to President Castro to maintain his defiant attitude. On the other hand, the situation has grown so acute within the past few days that both State and Navy Department officials are agreed that it will not be unwise to rendezvous the fleet in ports within easy range of the Venezuelan coast. Further Coercive Measures in View. (By the Associated Press.) London, Dee. 16.—Replying to a ques tion in the House of Lords today Lord Landsdowne. the Foreign Secretary, said that it the seizure of the Venezuelan gunboats did not produce the desired ef fect further coercive measures would be employed. The matter had been con sidered in consultation with Germany and it hau been decided to resort to a block ade of the poits. It was not intended to land a British force and still less to occupy Venezuelan territory. Replying to a question, in the House of Commons today, Under Foreign Sec retary Cranborne said no attempt had been made by Great Britain to refer the dispute with Venezuela to arbitration. ITALY GIVES US NOTICE. She has Joined the Allies and Will Eespect the Monroe Doctrine. (By the Associated Press.) Washington. D. C., Dec. 16.—The Italian Ambassador, today, called at the State Department and advised Secretary Hay that Italy has joined the allies in the operations against Venezuela. He re quested that Mr. Bowen assume charge of the Italian interests in Venezuela and the Secretary granted this Request sub ject to the approval of Venezuela. Italy enters the combination on the same plane as to abstention from territorial seizures as Germany and Great Britain. Failing to hear from Europe as to Mr. Bowen’s proposal to arbitrate the Vene zuelan troubles. Secretary Hay, today, addressed cablegrams to the United States Ambassadors at London, Berlin, and Rome, instructing them to call the matter again to the attention of the go\- ernments to which they are accredited with a view to securing an early expres sion of opinion from them. The Italian Ambassador explained to Secretary Hay that it had been the hope of the Rome government at first to reach a satisfactory settlement of her claims against Venezuela, such as France had secured. To this end, a polite but firm note was addressed to the Caracas For eign Office after the ultimatums of Ger many and Great Britain had been sent. Pending a reply to this note the Italian authorities did not resort to drastic measures. When the reply came it was found to be not only a rejection of all Italy's demands, but its tone was wholly displeasing and it was therefore necessary for Italy to follow suit with Germany and Great Britain and join in the allied naval demonstration. So far as Secretary Hay’s proposal to the powers of arbitration is concerned, it is learned from an official source that in view of the fact that the allied powers ; The News and Observer. have agreed to assist each other in the pressing of their claims against Vene zuela, there is the feeling that the re ply of Germany, Great Britain and Italy should be unummous. Before leaving this morning the Italian Ambassador gave Secretary Hay dvery assurance that his govuernment wished to act strictly in accord with President Roosevelt’s interpretation of the Monroe Doctrine. One of the comforting features of the day’s developments, to the official mind, was the receipt of an intimation that so far as Great Britain was con cerned, she was disposed to accept the view of the State Department here as to the limitations of a ‘‘peaceful blockade.” That is to say, the disposition is to avoid interference wth neutral merchant ship ping where its movements do not give actual aid to the Venezuelan government. SHE WILL RESPECT OUR SHIPS Germany Does Not Receive Very Favorably the Arbitration Proposal. (By the Associated Press.) Berlin, Dec. 16. —Secretary Hay's note excepting American ships from certain restrictions of the Venezuelan blockade is favorably received by the German gov ernment. The Foreign Office treats the matter as not raising any essential dif ficulty and as being within precedent, since Germany made a similar reserva tion in the Cretan blockade. The precise status of American vessels under the blockade will be defined in an official notification. Minister Bowen’s communication to Germany, through the United States gov ernment, in behalf of President Castro, received here yesterday, was a simple proposition to arbitrate the questions in dispute and was not accompanied by any conditions. The German government has not yet replied to President Castro's offer of ar bitration, being still in correspondence with the British government on the sub ject. It is intimated that Germany’s re ply is not likely to be ready for some days. The opinion in the Cabinet appears to be that President Castro’s proposals are merely a move in a game designed to see what Germany and Great Britain are now willing to do and as a test also of American public feeling. The prevailing idea here at present is that it is too late to arbitrate and that the acceptance of the offer to do so would place Germany in the position of having put her hand to the plow and as look ing backward. KINDER STICKS IN HJS GORGE (By the Associated Press.) I-ondon, Dec. 16. —Judging from state ments given out by the Foreign Office the Venezuelan situation tonight does not appear to be any nearer a settlement. Up to a late tour tonight no suggestion has been made that Great Britain could eventually see its way to submitting its claim to arbitration, and the Foreign Office points out that Venezuela’s offer to arbitrate is extremely vague. The Foreign Office claims that some matters are impossible to arbitrate, instancing the disrespectful treatment of Mr. Hag gard. British Minister to Venezuela, and all of his representations- It is known that the Foreign Office has mad# inquiry as to whether the United States would be willing to guarantee the fulfilling of Venezuelan pledges, either at the immediate cessation of the present European action or pending the award of arbitrators. This inquiry resulted in a direct negative from the United States. With the guarantee of the United States, the Foreign Office says arbitration in the Venezuelan matter would be, a prob ability, but with only thq word of a government hitherto unreliable, arbitra tion is difficult of acceptance. DISCUSSED BY the cabinet. Venezuelan Situation Emphasizes Necessity for Coaling Stations in Cuba. (By the Associated Press.) Washington, Dec. 16. —President Roose velt and his Cabinet had one of the most extended and important meetings that has been held this fall. Foreign affairs practically consumed the entire time of the session. The Venezuelan situation was discussed in all its phases. From an authoritative source the information is obtained that there will be no reces sion on the part of this government with respect to questions involving Vene zuela or any of the other governments of South or Central America as laid down by the President in his message to Congress. Every detail of the de velopments in the Venezuelan situation is being scrutinized with the utmost care. It can be stated authoritatively that no apprehension exists in the minds of any of the administration officials that serious trouble growing out of it will accrue to this country. It is believed that both great Britain and Germany will act within the arrangement which originally was presented to this govern ment, and to which the United States passively assented. The treaty with Cuba, which was ne gotiated in Havana by General Bliss, and which arrived in Washington in General Bliss’ hands today, was pre sented to the Cabinet and considered in detail. It is ready for presentation to Congress and probably will be trans mitted to the Senate within tv. r enty-four hours. It is regarded as highly impor tant that it should be ratified promptly, AS THE PRESENT VENEZUELAN SITUATION EMPHASIZES THE NE CESSITY FOR COALING STATIONS IN CUBA JEROME'S SECRET INQUIRY. Proceedings Aimed at Richard A. Canfield Were Begun Yesterday (By the Associated Press.) New York, Dec. 16.—The secret inquiry Instituted by District Attorney Jerome before Justice Wyatt, of the Court of ! Special Sessions, aimed at Richard A. KALKIGH, NORTH CAROLINA, WEDNESDAY MORNING, DECEMBER 17,1902. Canfield, was begun today. The district attorney refused to say whom he had summoned as witnesses, saying that it would be a misdemeanor if he did so. A. A. Housman, the broker, who is in at tendance, said he had given testimony to the effect that he never had been in Canfield’s place and was then excused. After the adjournment at noon Mr. Jerome, accompanied by his assistant, Mr. Sanford, and two other men whose identity is unknown, went before Justice Wyatt and Mr. Sanford swore to infor mation on which a warrant was issued. District Attorney Jerome announced later that the warrant was for the ar rest ot Jesse Lewisohn, and that Mr. Lewisohn had been arrested. According to Assistant District Attorney Gans, Mr. Lewisohn was asked if he knew Canfield personally. He refused to reply to the question. Jesse Lewisohn is a member cf the firm of Lewisohn Brothers, bank ers, who are heavily interested in cop per mining. Justice Scott, of the Supreme court, granted a writ of habeas corpus qalling for Mr. Lewisohn’s production in court on Friday. He also paroled Mr. Lewisohn until that time. In addition, the justice issued a writ of certiorari directing Justice Wyatt, before whom the inquiry was held, to make a return of the proceedings in court so that they may be reviewed. Pending the outcome of the habeas cor pus proceedings the inquiry before Jus tice Wyatt will be suspended. WILL APPOINT CRUM ItisSaid That Roosevelt Finds Charges Against Him Un warranted. (y the Associated Press.) Washington, D. C., Dec. 16.—While no official announcement has been made it is understood that the President has de cided to appoint Dr. W. B. Crum, the colored applicant, as Collector of the Port of Charleston, S. C. Investigation of the charges involving the integrity of Dr. Crum has been made by the President and it is stated they have been found to be unwarranted. Unless other charges are made and substantiated the Presi dent, in accordance with his original in tentions, will appoint him. It is understood, also that the Presi dent will appoint V. P. Clayton as Uni ted States Marshal of South Carolina, to fill the vacancy made by the death of Marshal Cunningham. Mr. Clayton was Marshal Cunningham’s first deputy and is now acting marshal. ❖ New Orleans, La., Dec. 16.—Gen- 4* *> eral George Moorman, adjutant gen- 4* 4* eral of the United Confederate Vet- 4* 4* erans, died suddenly tonight, aged 4* 4* 61 years. He was on the staff of 4* 4* General N. B. Forest and other Con- 4* 4* federate leaders during the Civil 4* 4* War, earning many special men- 4* 4* tions, and was commander of Moor- 4* ❖ man's Cavalry Battalion. He has 4* 4» been adjutant general of the U. C. 4* 4* V., since its organization. He ex- 4* 4* pired while at his desk in his New 4* 4* Orleans office. 4* 4* * ♦4*4 , 4*4*4 , 4*4 , 4*4 , 4*4* •J-4 , -94 > 4*4*44 *9 4 THE TUNNELL FBANCH/SE The New York Board of Aldermen Pass Ujoi it Favorably. (By the Associated Press.) New York- Dec. 16 —The board of al dermen, this afternoon, ratified the Penn sylvania Railroad tunnel franchise by a vote of 41 to 35. Immediately after the granting of the Pennsylvania franchise, the New York and New Jersey Railroad tunnel fran chise. granting the privilege of entering Manhattan, in West street, was taken up and passed by a vote of 45 to 15. Colin Flies to the TJ. S. Legislation. (By the Associated Press.) Port-au-Prince, Hayti, Dec. 16.—Gener al Saint-Foix Colin, Minister of the In terior and opponent of General Nord in the contest for the Presidency, has sought refuge in the United States Legation. There has been much firing in the city and great excitement prevails. CoDfirmed by the Senate. (By the Associated Press.) Washington, D. C., Dec. 16. —Confirma- tions by the Senate Lloyd C. Griscom, Minister to Japan; Micah J. Jenkins, collector of internal revenue, for the District of South Caro lina. Lieutenant Dockery U. S. A. Returns. First Lieutenant Oliver H. Dockery. Jr., of the Third U. S. Infantry, arrived in this city yesterday from Rockingham, where he has been visiting his father. His regiment is now stationed at Co lumbus, Ohio, and he is here on a two months’ leave of absence. Lieut. Dockery formerly lived in this city, where he enlisted in the First North Carolina Volunteer Infantry, Company K, known as the old ‘‘Governor's Guards.” From Cuba he went to the Philippine Islands, where he has spent the past three years. He returned to the United States last summer. During the campaign in the Philip pines Lieut. Dockery’s name was often mentioned in the government dispatches for gallant conduct and meritorious ser vice. A woman’s idea of showing a man she loves him is to ask how much he loves her. TREATY WITH SPli RATIFIED By SENATE The Omnibus Statehood Bill Laid Aside. THE CANAL COMMISSION Morgan Criticises *he Salaries Paid i J s Mem bers —Short Discussion of the Militia Measurt—Several Bills and Res olutions are Passed (By the Associated Press.) Washington, D. C., Dec. 16.*-The Sen ate, in executive session today, ratified the treaty of friendship and general re lations between the United States and Spain. In the open session Mr. Dillingham concluded his remarks in opposition to the Omnibus Statehood bill, and, by unanimous consent it was agreed that there should be no further discussion of the measure until the Senate reconvenes on January 5. Mr. Teller wanted to sub mit some remarks in reply, he said, to the slanders of the Committee on Terri tories, and of Mr. Dillingham, but Sena tors insisted that the agreement not to further discuss the bill should be ad hered to. Mr. Morgan (AJa.), criticised the salaries paid the Isthmian Canal Commission. Mr. Morgan asked that his hill fixing the salaries of the Isthmian Canal Com mission at $3,000 a year bo referred to the Committee on Inter-Oceanic Canals. He said he had been informed that the pres ent commissioners were paid SI,OOO a month each and that their service had extended over twenty-nine and a half months. In response to an inquiry from Mr. Hale, Mr. Morgan said that out of the twenty-nine and a half months the com mission had spent six weeks in Nicaragua and two weeks in Panama. “That is a very remarkable state ment.” said Mr. Hale. “It is a true one,” replied Mr. Morgan, “and shows the necessity of our doing something to regulate these expenses.” Continuing. M\ Morgar said it was necessary ‘in advance of striking one lick” on that canal to make such pro vision as will prevent the United States from running into the horrible iniquities of the old Panama Canal Company as I well as the new one. He said there had been spen‘ on taht canal $260,000,0000 and there was nothing to show for it, except two-fifths of a ditch dug there which was filled up to a large extent. The bill was referred as requested. For half an hour the Militia bill was up, Mr. Macon (Ga.), occupying the time in opposing the section which provides for a reserve force of trained men, plead ing its uneonstitutionality. Several bills and resolutions were passed and after a brief executive ses sion the Senate adjourned. The Work of the House. (By the Associated Press.) Washington, D. C., Dec. 16. —The House today passed the bill transferring from the Treasury Department to the Depart ment of Agriculture the power to estab lish regulations for the suppression of contagious diseases among live stoek and devoted the remainder of the day to the Legislative Appropriation bi.ll, upon which rapid progress was mad& STATE BANKERS ASSOCIATION The Executive Committee Will Meet in Greens boro Thursday (Special to News and Observer.) Greensboro, N. C., Dec. 16.—There will be a meeting of the State Bankers’ Asso ciation executive committee at the Hotel Guilford here Thursday. The members of the executive committee are: Geo. W. Montcastle, president of the Bank of Lexington; H. Battle, cashier of the City National Bank, Greensboro; Jno. F. Bruton, president of the First National ank, Wilson; Wm. H. S. Burgwyn, presi dent of the First National Bank, Wel don; B. S. Jerman, cashier of the Com mercial and Farmers Bank, Raleigh; Jas. P. Sawyer, president of the Battery Park Bank, Asheville; W. L. Persons, cashier of the Bank oL Pee Dee, Roekingham; Andrew Moreland, cashier of the Atlantic National Bank, Wilmington; C. N. Evans, cashier of the Merchants and Farmers Bank, Charlotte. One of the questions to be decided is the selection of a place and time for hold ing the annual meeting of the associa tion next year. It is thought that the meeting will be held either in Asheville, Wilmington or Morehead City. Mr. W. Wood returned last night from attendance on the burial of his aunt, Mrs. Nancy Peterson Ward, who died at her home at Chalk Level, Va., last Saturday. She was seventy-one years of age, a wo man of estimable virtues and had been a faithful and active member of the Mis sionary Baptist church for more than fifty years. Greensboro is to have another drug store which will be opened January Ist by Mr. W. B. Harrison, an experienced pharmacist from Littleton. The new con cern will do business in the store form erly used by the Greensboro Book Com pany. Dr. John Thames has suspended his sanatorium work and will go to New York to take a post graduate course prepara tory to re-opening his sanatorium in this citv in the early spring. The renters of the stalls at Central Market are not satisfied with the action of the Board of Aldermen Friday night. They say that all the aldermen have done is to make matters a little worse for the outside markets without altering the situation for the better for the Cen tral Market renters. All southbound through trains were de layed from three to six hours this morn ing on account of a block on the lines of the Pennsylvania road beyond Wash ington. Mr. T. A. Hatch, the well-known furn iture man, has gone to Lexington to de vote his time to his furniture business there. His family will remain here for the present. Mrs. Powell Gilmer, of Winston, who underwent an operation at a hospital in Salisbury last week, is improving and her physicians* are encouraged in the hope of her speedy recovery. A 8455000,000 DEAL The Bteel Trust Buys the Union and Sharon Plants. (By the Associated Press.) Chicago. Dec. 16.—Dr. Elbert H. Gary, chairman of the United States Steel Cor poration. announced today the purchase of the Union and Sharon plants of the Union Steel Company, near Pittsburg, the transaction involving a bond issue of $45,- 000,000. PULLIAM IS GUILTY Sentence Will be Pronounced in Federal District Court at Charlotte To-day. (Special to News and Observer.) Charlotte, N. C., Dec. 16.—Lawrence Pulliam has been found guilty. The jury in the rase of the ex-cashier of the de funct National Bank of Asheville brought in that verdict at nine o’clock tonight. Pulliam will be sentenced tomorrow. He is charged specifically with embezzling seven thousand dollars of the bank's funds. (By the Associated Press.) Charlotte, N. C., Dec. 16.—Lawrence Pulliam, late cashier of the First Na tional Bank, of Asheville, N. C., was, to night, found guilty of embezzling $7,000 from that institution some years ago. He will be sentenced tomorrow, when his counsel will probably appeal to the Uni ted States Circuit Court of Appeals, at Richmond, Va. Pulliam has been on trial in the United States District Court here for about a week. HOURS OF LABOR REDUCED IN THE PROXIMITY MILLS. A Change From Eleven to Ten Hours Goes Into I ffiCt the Eirst of the Year (Special to the News and Observer.) Greensboro, N. C., Dec. 16. —The Messrs. Cone announced today that on and after January Ist the hours of labor at their Proximity cotton mills would be reduced from 11 to 10 hours per day. This is equivalent to a 10 per cent, raise in the wages of employes, and is adopted as preferable to continuing the present period of labor with an increase in pay. When this mill started some years ago the number of hours worked per week in about all the mills was 69. Proximity started at this, but. very son cut the hours down to 66. Labor Commissioner Varner, in his statement just issued, recommends that 66 hours be a week’s work in all cotton mills, but before his recommendations were known Mr. C. Cone, the president of Proximity Manu facturing Company, had settled the ques tion and had fixed it at 60, which is ten hours a day. New England, if not some of the mills in this State, still stick to 69 hours a week. Mr. Cone has had very little trouble with his help. He has shown them that he was the friend of labor in more ways than one and the village looks very little like a mill town. It is clean, its streets well kept, while there is a mag nificent school maintained in gTeat part by money from his own pocket- and the children are being educated by a corps of most excellent teachers eight months in the year. Besides this every night at 12 o'clock a free warm meal is provided for all night operatives and the mills are making money and the Cones have studiously turned the cold shoulder on all the recent propositions to enter the cotton mill merger or trust. FILLED BIS LEO 9 WITH SHOT. Trade Between Friends Calls for Deal in Lead Gifts to Firemen. (Special to the News and Observer.) Durham N. C., Dec. 16.—The news of a shooting among friends in East Dur ham has ccme to light. Charles Horton gave Hill Person a sls overcoat for a gl'teen cent, watch chain and tw'enty-five cents. After the trade Horton wanted to trade back, but his frined would not agree. Horton then went for a shot gun and Dr. Cheatham was summoned to pick out between sixty and seventy-five bird shot from his legs. An exchange of properties have been made and the two are friends again. The board of city aldermen were in ses sion last night for the last time this year. It has been a time-honored cus tom of the alderman to make a gift to each of the volunteer firemen in the city fire department each Christmas. This gift was made at the meeting last night. Upon the recommendations of the chief of the department the aldermen donated twelve hundred dollars for this purpase. This will allow every fireman in the city a gift of $25 with a slight increase for the foremen and other volunteer officers. No gifts will go to the chief of the de partment or any other paid man—this being intended only for the volunteers who get no pay. A few days ago the old city stables were sold to C. W. Barbee for $8,900 and the city market brought $4,600, both be ing sold at auction. The aldermen have confirmed the sale of the former and re fused the latter, ordering a new sale of the property. There is now issuing from the press of H. E. Seaman one of the finest souve nir books- of Durham ever published in this section of the State. In this book there is not an advertisement of any kind, it being devoted entirely to show ing up the advantages of Durham. The plates are all very beautiful, made espe cially for this edition. In addition to showing many of the streets, fine resi dences, some of the leading business houses, schools, etc., the bok also has some fine cuts of the improved road work going on in the county 7 . After examining the book the aldermen last evening voted S3OO to pay for the actual expenses of the publication. The book was published upon the recommendations of the Cham ber of Cmo rcem.e ONE SOUTHERN LEAGUE ONLY- Peace Agreement Adopted at Meeting of Base- Ball Association. (By the Associated Press.) Birmingham, Ala., Dec. 16. —At a meet ing of the Southern Association of Base ball Clubs held here today the peace agreement recently reached at Memphis looking to but one league in the South next season was adopted as amended at a conference of the leaders held last night. When the meeting was called to order this morning, President Palmer, of the Nashville club, moved that Mem phis be reinstated. This was carried by the following: Nashville, Birmingham, New Orleans and Shreveport for the motion. On the motion the Chattanooga fran chise was transferred to Montgomery. Before this was done, Mr. Hightower, of Chattanooga, announced he would con test every inch of ground through he knew he would lose. In discussing the question of dropping Chattanooga, Presi dent Kavanaugh, of the league, stated that it was an unpleasant duty, but said that under Article 4 of the constitution it could be done. He said that the at tendance at Chattanooga had been small, and that Shreveport was a better base ball town then ChaYtanooga. Shreve port voted against dropping Chattanooga. It was agreed to reimburse Chatta nooga for money expended for next sea son. The Memphis peace agreement, as it was amended, then was adopted. W. M. Kavanaugh, of Little Rock, was re elected president, and the duties of secretary and treasurer also were given to him. H. D. Newman, of New Orleans, was elected vice-president. sixteeFarT lost Ihe Morlay Founders, Her Crew Believed to Have Been Drowned. (By the Associated Press.) London, Dec. 16.—A dispatch to the Central News says that sixteen men, offi cers and crew, of the British coal steam er Marlay are believed to have been drowned as a result of the foundering of their vessel. The Marlqy left Liverpool for Dublin, loaded with coal, yesterday evening. She experienced heavy weather in Middle Channel. A life-boat was lowered, but was washed away with one man in it. This sailor wa3 rescued; he declares that he saw the Marlay founder. The British coal steamer Marlay was built at Belfast, in 1890. She was of 798 gross tons. She was owned by Tedcastle, McCormick and Company, of Dublin. The News ot Smithfield. Special to the News and Observer.) Smithfield, N. C., Dec.. 16.—Mrs. B. G. Moseley, who has been running the Tus corora Inn for the past ten months, has rented the Gurley Hotel and moved in tod-ay. Mr. W- Tumor Peacock and wife have rented the Tuscorora Inn and are moving in today. They expect to run the hotel in a first-class manner and give the travelling public every comfort and con venience and the best of attention. Mr. J. Wayland Allen, who has been in business here for the past six months, has made an assignment. Jno. A. Narror, attorney, is named as assignee. Mr. Allen Lee,who. has been in the drug business here for several years past, has sold out his business to Messrs. Boyette & Hardee, who will continue the buiness at the old stand. Mr. Lee has made many friends during his stay here who regret to see him leave. One of the first things that the next House of Representatives will have to do will be to elect a Speaker. Old John ston county has a candidate in the race for this position and is demanding recog nition by electing Ed. S. Abell Speaker of ibe next House. The people of Smithfield in general are a quiet and peaceful people, but occa sionally they get their wrath kindled, and nothing causes this quicker than fail ing to get their News and Observer. Last Sunday your correspondent noticed quite a number of citiens wearing a “long” face, and all because their News and Observer did not come. It no doubt missed connection In Selma, for some reason, as it came in Monday morning. Memphis, Tenn., Dec. 15. —Railway traffic is badly demoralized in all direc tions, because of washouts and the flood ed condition of the rivers and streams caused by the continuous rains of the past three days. 4444444+4444 »4444*444* t THE WEATHER TO-DAY. 4 4 For Raleigh: | Fair; colder. 444444444444 M 44444444 PRICK FIVK CENTB. TWELVE HEW ROUTES Representative Pou’s Work for Rural Delivery. Representative Klut ( z Circulating Petition to the Speaker Asking Early Consideration of Appalachian Park Bill. (Special to the News and Observer.) Washington, Dec. 16.—Representative Pou has secured twelve new free rural delivery routes for hi 3 district to go into effect February Ist. This increases the number of routes in his district to 40. He has renewed his energy in working for rural free deliveries, as he regards this work as of probably more impor tance to the people of his district thau anything he could accomplish here while Congress is Republican. No district ever had a more faithful representative than the’ Fourth now has. Representative Kluttz is circulating a petition to the Speaker asking that an early day be set for considering of the Appalachian Park bill. He secured a large number of signers today. Senator Pritchard, who underwent an operation at a hospital here, is donng nicely- Senator Pritchard called on the Presi dent yesterday relative to several North Carolina places. He recommended the nomination of W. B. Steele as postmaster at High Point, N. C., to fill a vacancy caused by' the death of the postmaster and laid before the President the name of Daniel W. Patrick as collector of cus toms at New Bern, N. C., to succeed Mayer Hahn, the incumbent. _ CONCLUSION OF THE MATTER. Bishop Wire* Mr. Beaman to Report at Dur ham—Mr. Thompson Goes to Washington. (Special to News and Observer.) Washington, N. C., Dec. 16. —Bishop A. Coke Smith today wired Rev. R. C. Bea man to report to his new field at Dur ham .thus bringing to an end the un pleasant episode of the conference. Mr. Beaman will leave next week and Rev.' S. E. Thompson will report here. Mat ters are all smoothed over now. The church hates very much to lose Dr. Beaman. SHOT HIS STEPFATHER DEAD Boy Defends His Mother*-Instifiable Homicide Says the/nry. (By the Associated Preis.) Natchez, Miss., Dec. 16.—Allison E. Blandes, a sixteen-year-old boy, in de fense of his mother last night, shot and instantly killed his stepfather, Albert Clements, at their home in the city. A coroner's jury returned a verdict of justifiable homicide. PRITCHARD UNDER THE KNIFE. The Senator Undergoes a Slight Surgical Oper ation—He is Resting Comfortably. (By the Associated Press.) Washington, D. C., Dec. 16.—Senator Pritchard (N. C.) today underwent a slight surgical operation. It is stated at the hospital that while the operation was painful it was not serious, and that the Senator is resting comfortably. The Waters Recede Rapidly. (By the Associated Press.) Memphis, Tenn., Dec. 16.—Reports from the surrounding country are to the effect that the waters are rapidly receding, and railway traffic is beginning to move more regularly. The break in the South ern Railway tracks near Brand Junction will be repaired this afternoon. West of the river the continuous rain of tho past three days caused much damage to farmers; stock is especially suffering in the lowlands. The report that three men had been swept away by a current at Collierville, Tenn.. has not been con firmed. The weather today was clear and cold. Burglars Rob tbe Post-Office. (By the Associated Press.) Richmond. Va., Dec. 16.—-At Big Stone Gap early this morning, burglars blew open the safe in tho postofflee, taking about SBOO in stamps and S4OO in money. They entered the room by boring out a panel in the door. The postmaster had received a large supply of stamps from the department last night, which had not been invoiced. The same gang, a little later, entered a hardware store and got SIOO in money. CORPORATION COMMISSION WORE. Began Bi-monthly Session and Take up the Accumulated Cases- The North Carolina Corporation Com mission began Its bi-monthly session yesterday morning and the docket of ac cumulated cases was called. There are 72 cases on the docket. thes« being as follows against the railroads: Two complaints of discrimination, fifteen complaints of overcharges, seven complaints for damages, one non-delivery of freight, eleven petitions for depots, five petitions for sidings, cne condition of road bed. one complaint Os storage charge, one complaint of demurrage, four complaints of freight services, six com plaints of excessive freight rates, five complaints of failure to furnish cars for moving freight, seven complaints of switching changes, one complaint routine of freight and one complaint concerning telephone service.