A 4.A A A AAAAAAAAAA-AAAAAAA
| V HVWEATHIB TO-DAY: |
t For North Carolina:
| FAIR. |
VOL. LIV. NO. 12 8.
Leads ail North Carolina Dailies in Mews a:-«d TO ©ulation
THE SEVENTEENTH
OF MARCH THE DAT
Mr. S immons to Call the
State Committee.
BILL FOR LIGHT HOUSE
The House Committee Will Report
This Measure Favorably. Sena
tor Simmons Bill Favoring
Immigration. Col. Cun
ingham's Work.
(Special to News and Observer )
Washington. D. C., Feb. 5 —Chairman
Simmons expects to call a meeting of the
Democratic State Committee in Raleigh
on Thursday, March 17th. No call has
yet been issued, but it is Mr. Simmons’
purpose Just now to name the above day
when he does issue it. The committee will
fix the time and place for the next com
vention, at which delegates to the na
tional convention will be named, and more
than likely, a State ticket will be nomi
nated, as not to do so would necessitate
two State conventions.
Senator Overman today introduced an
amendment to the Indiana Appropriation
Bill, appropriating SIO,OOO to pay wit
nesses and court fees in establishing the
identity of claimants to funds to be dis
tributed among the Eastern band of
Cherokee Indians in North Carolina.
There is a large trust fund to be distribut
ed by the government among these In
dians and there are several hundred claim
ants whose right to participate in the
fund is disputed. Hence suits involving
titie are now pending before Special Master
Clement Manly, and it is to provide the
necessary fees for testing these titles that
this appropriation is asked. It was to
settle .cases of precisely this kind that
the court was created over which Judge
Spencer B. Adams, formerly of Greens
noro, now presiding in Indian Territory.
Col. John 3- Cuningham is here and has
secured the endorsement and recommenda
tion of the North Carolina Senators and
Representatives for his appointment to
secure specimens for the tobacco exhibit
at the St. Louis Exposition. Being the
largest tobacco grower in the world, and
acquainted with the w r eed in all its forms,
Colonel Cuningham is deemed peculiarly
fitted for this task.
While here he has also gone before the
Ways and Means Committee in behalf of
legislation in behalf o f the tobacco farm
ers of the country. He advocated the
Gaines bill or some similar measure, that
will permit farmers to stem and twist
their own tobacco the six
cents tax. He said the tobawfe. slewing
section of the country was in
pressed condition just now and urgeW^^B
some relief be granted by Congress.
A meeting of iha sub-committec that lies’
the Mt. Airy postoffice appointment un
der considei aticn was called to/ today,
but on account of the absence of Sena
tor Scott, who is u membor of it, noth
ing was done. House Committee on Com
merce today practically decided to report
favorably the bill for the lighthouse on
Outer Diamond Shoals, off Hatteras, and
sub committee was appointed to draw U7.
detailed specifications for it.
The bill authorizes Captain Albert P.
Eels, of Boston, to build the lighthouse
and makes appropriation of $390,900 to
be paid to him on following conditions'
Work to be done without cost to the gov
ernment and light to be maintained at
Captain Eels’ expense for the year, then
turned over to lighthouse board. It at
the end of four more years the board of
army engineers find the lighthouse stand
ing and suited to the purposes for which
it was erected. Captain Eels is to be [/. d
$300,000 for building it and maintaining
il for a year and $90,000 interest for fire
years. ...
The bill has pased the Senate ar.cl v. 1:1
be pushed in the House, since it is nece
wary for it to become a law within tae
next thirty days if the work is to be done
laiore the tropical storms of midsummer
at Hatteras make it impossible ior armh
til* year.
Senator Hanna is reported tonight a
renting easy with no material change in
lws condition. Fourth Assistant Post
master General Bristow is a very sick j
man and his friends are becommg sonH
what alarmed about his condition, though
they do not fear fatal results.
Pension Commissioner Ware is sick
a. his home with grippe.
Rear Admiral Francis A. Cooke is se
ricusly ill at the Naval Home in Philadel
phia, with heart trouble.
* * *
Senator Simmons has introduced the
following bill designed to encourage im
migration of desirable sort and pr iperly
distribute the immigrants throughout the
, c untry. The labor problem has become
quite a serious <>ne in the South and Mr
Simmons believes a law of this sort will
bring a desirable class of laborers to this
section.t by the genate and House
of Representatives of the United States
of America in Congress assembled,
“That the Commissioner General of Im
migration under the direction of the Sec
retary of Commerce and Labor, be, and
be is hereby authorized, empowered and
directed to cause to be established in
connection with the immigrantrstation at
Ellis Island in the State of New York, a
bureau of information and display for iur
njghing information to immigrants upon
The News and Observer.
their arrival in this country, to aid them
in determining where they should locate.
That said bureau shall furnish immigrants
with information, oral, and printed, and
by display where practicable, as to the re
sources. products, and physical character
istics of each State and territory, the
character of the climate and soil, the
prices of land, the routes of travel and
cost of transportation, the opportunities
of employment in the various skilled and
unskilled occupations, the prevailing rates
of wages, and the costs of living in said
States and territories, respectively, and
all other information that might tend to
enlighten immigrants as to the induce
ments to settlements therein offered re
spectively by the said States and terri
tories.
“Section 2- That each State and ter
ritory may appoint and maintain at its
own expense an agent to represent it at
said immigration station at Ellis Island,
and the Commissioner General of Immi
gration shall furnish said agent with
suitable quarters and accommodations
convenient and appurtenant to the said
Government Bureau of Information and
display. Said State agent shall have ac
cess to all immigrants after they have
been duly admitted for the purpose of of
fering such inducements as they may have
to present said immigrants to settle in
Their respective States and territories,
and so far as may be consistent with the
discharge of the duties assigned to them,
the various immigration officers of the
United States shall be required to aid
said agents under appropriate regula
tions prescribed by said Commissioner
General of Immigration. That each State
and territory shall be furnished with space
(Continued on Second Page.)
DIDHEHIIHEfi?
Patrol Man Suspended
While Grave Charges
are Investigated.
(Special to News and Observer.)
Asheville, N. C., Fqb. 5. —There was
considerable stir in police circles this
morning when it became known that a
patrolman had been suspended charged
with conduct unbecoming an officer in
connection with a married woman of this
cily. The charge is that the officer har
bored tho woman after he had been asked
to aid the husband in finding her. This,
the patrolman denies, saying that the
woman had come to him for protection,
and that lie was guilty of the charge.
Awaiting an investigation which will be
held tomorrow morning, the chairman ot
the police committee ordered that the
officer be suspended and that he be given
time to secure evidence as to his inno
ccnce. At the investigation it is expected
that testimony of a rather sensational
nature will be introduced, and the police
committee will probe to the bottom of the
affair.
To Buy More Land for Navy Yard.
(By the Associated Press.)
Washington, Feb. s.—Rear Admiral Endi
cott, Chief of the Bureau of Yards and
has received a telegram from the
HHfeolk Navy Yard announcing that the
of the property adjoining the yard
government has been endeav
erinswKlsGSLUrchasc for some time, hav
anthor*fc# |(s sab for $400,000, provide*.
ize.s the appropriation a
this proceeding',
have twice for the acqu'r
ing of the the last board hav
ing fixed the the property a:
$-172,000. This v , as announced
a week ago, but the^BJr aV y Department
officials regarded it as and made
a tentative offer of vvhieh h<> ,
been accepted. Secretai y w ju ca:l
on Congress to make a- fm^ p p r0 pria
tion for the purchase o *yLerty.
Fired Him and His Fire Walk
(Special to News and Observer.)
Nashville N. C., Feb. 5,-Conductor
Lancaster bad a warm tussle w.tb a negro
named Hunt, who loaded up on mean
whiskey in Spring Hope and boarded the
train for Batchelor’s Siding. When C apt.
I ancaster approached him for his tare the
negro refused to pay and became very
abusive The train was stopped and help
summoned to put him off. The negro
showed fight and was finally knocked off
the train by Clyde Gupton, whom he was
trying to cut with a knife. Finally the
train moved off leaving the drunken and
much used up scamp by the roadside.
Arranging for Wrestling Match.
i ~
(By the Associated Press.)
Richmond. Va.. Feb. s.—Articles of
agreement for a wrestling match for the
middleweight championship honors have
been sent to Leo Pardelli, the Italian
champion, who is now meeting all
at the London Theatre, New' York, by M.
J. IYwyer, the middleweight champion
now in this city.
The articles call for a straight match,
best two in three falls, a wrestle to the
finish with the strangle lock barred.
The match, it is thought, will be held
in this city February 15 or 16th.
Morton for Lieut. Governor.
(Wilson Times.)
Mr. Ceo. L. Morton, a former postmaster
of Wilmington, and a leading Democrat
of that city announces his candidacy for
the position of lieutenant governor.
Our people will remember Mr. Morton
as having attended the Wilson Collegiate
Institute here while Elder Sylvester Has
sell was principal.
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA, SATURDAY MORNING. FEB. «. 1904
BATTLE AGIST
LOAN FOR NAUGHT
The Exposition Wins, the
Bill Passes.
SPEECH BY MALLORY
He Drags Roosevelt Over the Coals
for His Course in the Panama
Matter. But Says He Will
Vote for Ratification of
Canal Treaty.
(By the Associated Pres .)
Washington, D. C., Feb. 5 —The political
debate in the Senate on the proposed
lean of $4,600,000 to the St. Louis Exposi
tion which has been in progress on a
point of order for the past three days
came to a close today through a vo’e,
which failed to sustain the point of or
der and which had the effect of leaving
the provision in the Urgent Deficiency
Appropriation Bill, which was pa a sed.
The only speech of the day on this
provision was made by Mr. Patterson, of
Colorado, who, while he charged the panic
oi 1893 to the anti-silver agitation in
this and other countries, announced that
he was not in favor of another Demo
cratic pronouncement for silver. Mr. Pat
terson said that even the people of Col
jrado realized that the issue of 10 to 1
nad been decided against them, but it
did not, he said, follow that they would
throw themselves into the arms of tfc
rusts. He. referred to Mr. Bryan, say
•ng:
“I am glad that there is one man In
t ho party with power and influence
enough to make himself felt who enters
ais protest against surrendering the party
_o those who go from one end of the
-olitical tether to the other as their in
terests seem to require.’’
>lr. Patterson then announced his inten
sion not to press for a further recognition
of free coinage by the Democratic, party.
. ying that “tVie party is worse than in
sane which continues to advocate a policy
.vhich the country has declared against.’
Such a course would destroy the usefu!-
less of any party.
After the vote on the Deficiency Pill
he Panama Canal question wee lalten
ai» and speeches in support of canal
lcaty were made by Mr. Mallory, ot
Florida, and Mr. Ileyburn, of Idaho.
Mr. Mallory reviewed the events lead
ng up to the negotiation of the treaty
k daring that Colombia had not acte d
in good faith in connection with tie
iay-Hcrran treaty. Mr. Mallory accept
'd as final and conclusive the Presid-nt’s
ienial of tho charge of complicity in the
secession of Panama. He took issue with
bese who criticised the President ior not
mining to Nicaragua after tho failure of
he negotiation with Colombia. lie tailed
o find justification for the plea tint
here had been a violation of international
aw in recognizing the independence o*
Manama, although he,considered that
here had been precipitancy in that nc*
He asserted that the recognition given
>y the United States under the circutn
•trnces was a just provocation for war
>y Colombia against the United State-.
He said he found the orders issued bv
he United States to our naval command
rs in isthmian waters were unjustifiable
inder the circumstances.
Mr. Mallory denounced the action of the
executive in preventing the landing of
Colombian troops as “a gross violation
if the law of nations.’’
But notwithstanding these objections
he announced his intention to vote for the
trea'.r.
Mr. Hepburn made a brief argument in
t.support of his resolution for the aequisi
rigbb of San Domingo, which was, he said,
ours 't at our door, and which if it were
rhe caWould enable us to protect not only
The Se?. 1 but P° lto Rico as well.
Washingtfcte adjourned until Monday.
(Dem. Tenn.).n, Feb. s.—Mr. Sheppard,
tiers of the H one of the youngest raein
ind wersistent efouse, made a determined
a reform ir. the sort today to bring about
tion of seeds by totter of the tiistribu
eontended that the pree government- He
Mr. Sheppard’s first iraent system is bad.
struck from the Agriculture was to have
tion Bill certain sections iral Appropria
machinery for the distribuiroviding the
seeds authorized to be purcKion of the
the bill. In this he was suec«sed under
point of order being sustainectssiul, his
chair, but by an overwhelming \by the
House promptly added the sections-otg the
bill byway of amendment. Only \ 0 t Ue
members voted in opposition to tht#hree
storatiim. Mr. Sheppard’s further eftv re .
was to secure an amendment to the
stored sections which would provide for
‘he purchase of rare and untried seeds, !
but despite his earnest appeal for this
amendment it failed, and the bill was left
iust as the committee brought it into the
House so far as seeds for free distribu
tion were concerned.
Mr. Maynard (Va.), urged that provis
ion be made for the publication of statis
tics relative to rice, tobacco and truck
ing products of the same character as are
now published concerning other agricul
tural products.
The bill was passed and the House ad
journed until Monday.
A woman who wants but little here
below should get married and let it go
•at that.
SUB-COMMITTEE
FOR GiJDGER
Unanimous Report in Fa
vor Democratic Sit
ting Member.
(Special to News and Observer.)
Washington, D. C-, Feb. 5. —A sub-com
mittee of the House Committee on Elec
tions No. 1, composed of Bate and Young.
Republicans, and James, Democrat, today
made a unanimous report to the full coi'.>-
rnittee deciding the .Moody-Gudger contest
from North Carolina in favor of Gudger,
the Democratic sitting member.
This decision is in accord with predic
tions made ever since the case was argued.
The contest was founded on general
charges of fraud, few if any of which were
proven, but on which the contestant asked
that the vote of whole counties be thrown
j out. The case was of particular interest,
j also in that it was carried on after J. M
| Moody, the contestant, died. The elec
j tion was close, Gudger receiving 12,700
votes to 12.517 for Moody.
After Mr. Moody’s death the contest
i was carried on by two Asheville lawyers,
i Thomas Settle and V. S. Lusk, in the
j hope that the seat might be declared va
cant. Then they would have had a chance
to elect a member of the party, as a new
election would have had to be called.
FRED L. MERRITT.
!
MRS. POST TAKES THE STAND.
*
She Makes a Good Witness for Her
self and Her Treatment.
(By the Associated Press )
Jacksonville, Fla., Feb. 5. —Nineteen
witnesses testified in behalf of the de
fendant, Mrs. Helen Wilman Post, the
mental science healer. All of their testi
mony went to show that the defendant
had been very sue< v Fiji in hep treatment
of patients by the mental science method,
i even at a great distance.
Mrs Post was placed on the stand to
testify in her own behalf. She stated
that she was 73 years of, age and that she
had studied Christian Science and men
tal treatment ever since she was 30 years
cf age. She is, and has been for a num
ber of years, a firm believer in the power
to cure by mental science. She claimed
that w hen a mind has been regularly and
thoroughly trained in the science of men
tal healing its power to overcome the ills
of tho flesh is beyond computation. She
said that since she began her mental
science healing treatment she had treated
between 7,000 and 10.000 patients, and
that her records show that at least 80
per cent have reported themselves as be
ing cured, or at least greatly improved
by the treatment. The defendant denied
the statements made by her former clerks
to the effect that she kept no record of
the people applying to her for treatment
! She claimed to know all about each case.
She said that it was just as easy for her
to treat a thousand persons as one. She
sent out her thought to her patients and
the thought not only went where it was
sent, blit it was charged with a work to
do and it did it. She claimed that the
thought was charged with a message of
nealing and that it always fulfilled its
mission with absolute certainty. She de
n’ed emphatically that she had ever stated
that people liked to be fooled, or liked
to be humbugged, when speaking of men
tal science treatment.
The defense closed its ease late in the
afternoon and the prosecution will offer
rebuttal evidence omorrow. The case will
not go to the jury this week.
Total Net Receipts of Cotton.
(By the Associated Press.)
New York, Feb. 5. —The following are
the total net receipts of cotton at all
ports since September Ist: Galveston,
2,072.971; New Orleans, 1.609,578; Mobile,
181,782: Savannah, 1,017,531: Charleston,
144,173; Wilmington, 312,089; Norfolk,
394,538; Baltimore, 19,145; New York, 29,-
584; Boston, 12,642; Newport News, 6,-
819; Philadelphia, 7.785; Brunswick, 86,-
066; Pensacola, 105.061; P >rt Arthur, 53,-
921; Port Townsend, 25£07; San Francis
co, 9,632; El Paso, 400; Eagle Pass, 4,143;
Laredo, 4,440; total 6.096,630 bales.
Death in Tarboro.
(Special to News and Observer.)
Tarboro, N. C.. Feb. s.—Mr. Forest Strn
ciU, who has been with Mr. Will Part
for’several months, died here of pneu
monia. He was about twenty-one years
old. His parents live about fifteen mile.-.
t ‘n the country where his remains were
ken yesterday for interment.
leath of an Old Postmaster.
Vi e Associated Press.l
Laurens, S n c„ Feb. 5. —A special from
says J. MilteJ- to the News and Observer,
under Grant, Robertson, postmaster here,
dents until all Republican Presi
neic this afien>Kin]ey’s last term died
a widow and tj oon aged 55. He leaves
vo daughters.
Mr. C. D. Fre_
visitor here. ch, of Wilmington, i- 3
Many a meek m.
stepper when thei n develops into a high
/elevator isn’t running.
SWINGS OF THE
GREAT STAPLES
These Have Been Feat
ures of the Week.
NEW LOFTY RECORDS.
These Were Attained and Then Lost
by Cotton and Coffee. The Rapid
Fall of Cotton Makes Buyers
Hesitate in Placing
Ordsrs.
(By the Associated Press.)
New York. Feb. 5 —R. G. Dun & Com
pany’s weekly review of trade tomorrow
will say:
Sensational fluctuations in the great
staples were the features of the week,
cotton and colfee attaining new high rec
ords for the season, but subsequently de
clining sharply, while grain advanced.
Trade reports are irregular, improve
ment at the South and West finding little
response at the large Eastern cities. Per
sistent low temperature is providing a good
demand for heavy wearing apparel and
increasing the difficulties of transporta
tion. Spring buyers are arriving in large
numbers, with noteworthy eagerness to
secure cotton goods, even at the enhanced
prices.
Railway earnings for January averaged
seven per cent larger than in 1903.
Just when buyers of cotton goods were
beginning to exhibit a pronounced dispo
sition to place more liberal orders the
collapse in the raw material produced
hesitation. Consumers have reduced sup
plies in the hands of dealers to a point
that necessitates replenishing, and the in
quiries for prompt shipment were expand
ing. but it is natural that the market
should become uncertain when the prices
for goods are very high and raw cotton
declines $6 a bale in a single day. Not
withstanding this interruption, a better
trade is m progress, and it is recognized
that goods were by no means on a parity
v/ith raw material at its zenith.
Commercial failures this week are 246.
against 264 the corresponding week last
year.
MOVEMENTS OF COTTON.
New York, Feb. 5. —The following sla
tistics on the movement of cotton for the
week ending Friday, February sth., 1904,
were compiled by the New York Cotton
Exchange:
This Last
Weekly movement — Year. Year.
Port receipts 160,561 203,508
Overland to mills and
Canada 23,649 30,456
Southern mill takings
(estimated) 55,000 51,500
Gain of stock at inte
rior towns 20,672 29,070
♦ '
Brought into sight for
the week 218,538 256,394
Total crop movement —
Poll receipts 6,124,004 6,095,503
Overland to Mills and
Canada 629,046 756,403
Southern mill takings
(estimated) 1,123,000 1,081,000
Stock at interior towns
in excess of Septem
ber Ist 362,851 340,071
Brought into sight thus
far for season 8,238,901 8,272,977
COMPARATIVE COTTON STATE
MENT.
New York, Feb. s.—For the week end
ing Friday, February sth, net receipts
at all U. S. ports during week, 157,449;
net receipts at all U. S. ports same ■week
last year, 192,677; total net receipts since
September Ist, 6,096,630; total receipts
to same date last year, 6,051,012; exports
for the week, 174,936; exports for same
week last year, 207,662; total exports since
September Ist, 4,602.676; total exports
same date last year, 4,486.134; stock at all
United States ports, 698,847; stock at all
United States ports same time last year,
953,509; stock at all interior towns, 391,-
CBS; stock at all interior towns same time
last year, 420,085; stock at Liverpool same
time last year, 680,000; stock of American
afloat for Great Britain same time last
year. 157..000.
Hester’s Cotton Statement.
(By the Associated Press.)
New Orleans, La., Feb. 5. —Secretary
Hester’s weekly cotton statement, issued
today, shows for the first days of Febru
ary a decrease under last year of 6,000,
and an increase over the same period year
before last of 71,000. For the 158 days of
the season that have elapsed the aggre
gate is behind the same days of last year
4,000, and ahead of the same days year
before last 26,000.
The amount brought into sight during
the past week has been 206,948 bales,
against 263.171 for the same seven days
last year, and 189,699 year before last.
The movement since September first
shows receipts at all United States ports
6,121,695 last year. Overland across the
Mississippi, Ohio and Potomac Rivers to
northern mills and Canada 612,844., against
763,394 last year, interior stocks in excess
of those held at the close of the commer
cial year 359,100, against 349,962 last year,
and Southern mill takings 1,056,000,
against 1040,927 last year. Total move
ment for the- 158 days since September Ist.
8.149,639, against 8,153,746 last year, and
8,123,318 year before last.
Foreign exports for the week have
been 175,930, against 208,559 last year,
making the total thus far for the season
4,679.290, against 4.520,695 last year.
The total takings of American mills,
North. South and Canada thus far for the
season have been 2,547,442, against 2,477,-
731 last year.
Stocks at the seaboard and the 29 lead
ing Southern interior centres have de
creased during the week 7,883 bales,
against a decrease during the correspond
ing period last season of 35,316 and are
now 279.658 less than at this date in 1903.
Including stocks left over at puts and
interior towns from the lass crop and the
number of bales brought into sight thus
far from the new crop, the supply to date
is 8,317,438, against 8,3C5,820 for the same
period last year.
Secretary Hester’s statement of the
world's visible supply of cotton issued to
day shows the total visible is 3,846.832,
against 3,851,202 last week (x x) 3,965,-
638 last year, and 4.408.718 year before
last- Os this the total of American cot
ton is 2,934,832, against 2,996,202 last week
and (x x) 3,036,638 last year, and of all
other kinds, including Egypt, Brazil, In
dia, etc., 912,000, against 855,000 last week
and 929,000 last year.
Os the world's visible supply of cotton
as above, there is now afloat and held in
Great Britain and Continental Europe
2.176,000, against 1,989,000 last year; in
Egypt 235.000, against 190.000 last year;
in India 323.000, against 427,000 last year,
and in the United States 1,113,000 against
1.360,000 last year.
xx—Corrected by Galveston minus cor
rection to date 56,625.
SEN! BfIISKEY
Ball That May End In
offensive Young Ne
gro's Life,
(Special to News and Observer.)
Marion, N. C., Feb. 5. —Ivey Callicut,
colored, was shot last night by a white
man named Garland from Mitchell coun
ty- This occurred about 11 o’clock at the
Southern depot. Garland, a friend, two
colored boys and two white boys were all
that were present. Garland told Callicut
to make the colored porter light a fire
in the r-tove. Callicut said he was afraid
it would make the porter mad. At that
moment Garland caught him in the col
lar, drew a pistol without another word
and shot him. The ball entered the top
part of his nose and ranged to the left
and lodged under the left eyeball. His
face is badly burned with powder. A 38
calibre weapon was used. Callicut is a
very inoffensive quiet boy. The wound
is considered dangerous. Garland was
drinking. He made his escape.
Commissions were sent yesterday from
the National Guard headquarters here to
the new officers of th: Lumber Bridge-
Light Infantry, Cant. Hall, and Lieuten
ants Hall and Malloy.
Copyrighted.
PRINCE MINHUI CHO.
Ever since the first mutterings of an impending crisis in the Far East Prince
Minhui Cho, Korean minister to the United States, has been one of the busiest
men in America, and with the danger of a revoluion in Korea his responsibili
ties were further increased. The Prince is not only one of the most prominent
men oi Korea, being the brother of the late Empress and brother-in-law of the
present ruler, but he lias had under his care the Crown Prince of Korea, who has
been in America acquiring an education. Inasmuch as the Crown Prince will
succeed to the throne should his father be deposed, Prince Minhui Cho at the
fust rumor oi trouble prepared to leave America with his royal charge at short
notice.
' 4
P WEATMPI» TO-OAY.4
P«r Raleigh) ♦
l FAIR. I
PRICE FIVE CENTS.
ALEXIEFF HOLDS
RUSSIA'S REPLY
A Russian Diplomat Sums
Up the Situation.
STUMBLING ON KOREA
If Japan Sincerely Desires Peace a
Basis for an Arrangement May
be Found. Otherwise the
Worst May Follow. Japs
Flying Kfonie.
By the Associated Press.)
St. Petersburg, Feb. s.—As announced
in the Associated Press dispatches, the
draft of tlie Russian response, tentatively
approved by the Czar, was telegraphed
to Viceroy Alexieff last night. In this re
spect the document follows the course of
its predecessors. The -viceroy, being on
the ground, will have an opportunity to
examine the phraseology and return any
objections he may have, before receiving
fina Instructions to deliver the reply to 1
Baron De Rosen. Russian Minister at
Tokio, for presentation to Baron Komura,
Japanese Foreign Minister. It is expect
ed that Viceroy Alexieff will respond
without any delay and 3end the answer to
reach Japan on Monday. While the con
tents of the responses are carefully guard
ed they are known to be in a conciliatory
spirit and form, and to contain what are
regarded here as important concessions,
although maintaining Russia’s former po
sition on siine of the main points covering
Manchuria and Korea.
A diplomat who probably is in closer
touch with the Russian side of.the ne
gotiations than any other person, inform
ed the Associated Press that Korea had
again become the most diflcult matter for
adjustment. Russia, he said, could not
agree to Japanese fortifications in South
ern Korea. »
“If the Japanese government is sin
cerely desirous of avoiding a w T ar,’’ he
added, it will find in the reply, when it
arrives, a basis for an arrangement, but
if the authorities have made up their
minds to remain unyielding the negotia
tions must end in an impasse. If anv
event I do not see how Japan can break
off the negotiations without replying to
the Russian note, and setting forth her
minimum demands.”
The news that the note had been sent
to Viceroy Alexieff became public here
this morning, and caused an appreciable
increase of anxiety over the future. On
the bourse this was reflected by a further
fall in the prices of imperial four per
cents, and lottery bonds, in which the
(Continued on Page Five.)