t THE WEATHER TODAY: *
% For the State, £
| Partly Cloudy. I
VOL. LV.’ NO.* 48.
r ■- ■■■ 1 -- ~ —.--- - ■ - J
Leads all ■ North Carolina Dailies in News and Circulation
FIRE SHIPS SUNK
BY RAIN OF BALLS
Russian Batteries, Torpedoes and Mines Combine
in Thunderous Fury to Prevent the Block
ing of Port Arthur.
TOGO’S EFFORT FAILS
The Sinking of Eight Fire Ships and
Two Tordedo Boats is Reported.
General Kuroki Describes the Re
treat of the Russians from the Yalu
as marked by stubborn Reistance
but Whose End Was Neverthelessa
Rout.
(By the Associated Press.)
LONDON, MAY 4. (WEDNES
DAY) —THE CHEI'OO CORRE
SPONDENT OF THE DAILY
CHRONICLE, CABLES THE FOL
LOWING UNDER YESTERDAYS
(TUESDAY'S) DATE:
“THE JAPANESE LANDED
TROOPS AND ATTACKED AND
CAPTURED NEW CIIWANG LAST
EVENING, THE RUSSIANS FALL
ING BACK TO PROTECT THE
WAY.”
FOUR THOUSAND KILLED.
Ruinous Slaughter of the Russians on
the Yalu Admitted by Kuropat-
Kin.
(By the Associated Press.)
St. Petersburg:, May :». —In a report
received by the Emiicror from Gen
eral Kuropatkin under today’s date, it
is stated that at least from three to
four tliotisr.nd men were killed in the
Yalu river tight.
The Attack cm Port Arthur.
(By the Associated Press.)
St. Petersburg, May S. —Admiral
Togo made another desperate attempt
to block (the entrance to Port Arthur
last night but failed. Viceroy Aiexieff
sent out a section of the fleet to meet
the attack. He reported officially that
the Japanese sent eight fireships and
two torpedo boats to block the en
trance of the harbor, hut they were
all sunk by the Russian torpedo boat 3
and the tire from the land batteries,
leaving the channel clear.
The fireships were discovered by
searchlights of the batteries and
guardships, creeping towards Port Ar
thur from the east and southeast,
shortly after midnight. The torpedo
boats and torpedo boat destroyers
were ordered out, but none of the lar
ger warships. Viceroy Aiexieff him
self went out on hoard the coast de
fense vessel Otvashni. The guardships
at the entrance of the harbor and the
forts opened a llerce tire on the fire
boats, which lasted until 5 o'clock in
the morning, when the last fireships
went down.
The Russians succeeded in saving a
few-members of the crews of the fire
ships, including two officers.
Alcxieft’s Official Report.
High Admiral Grand Duke Alexis
has received the following official tele
gram from Viceroy Aiexieff:
“I respectfully report to Your High
ness that a fresh attack was made by
the enemy last night with the object
to obstructing the entrance to the port,
and that it was successfully repelled.
“At one o’clock this morning, five
torpedo boats were perceived near the
coast from the eastern batteries. Un
der the fire of our warships and bat
teries they retreated southward.
At 1:40 o’clock the first fireship, es
corted by several torpedo boats was
sighted, and we opened fire upon it
from the batteries and the warships.
Three-quarters of an hour afterwards
our searchlights revealed a number
of fireships making for the entrance of
the harbor from the east and south
west. The coast defence vessels Ot
vashni and Gremieshchi and the gun
boat Giliak repulsed them by a well
directed fire.
Eight Ships Sunk.
"Altogether eight-ships were sunk
our vigorous cannonade, by Whitehead
torpedoes launched from out torpedo
boats and by the explosion of several
submarine mines. Further, according
to the reports of the officers com
manding the batteries and the gunboat
Giliak, two Japanese torpedo boats
were destroyed.
“After 4 o’clock a. m. the batteries
and warships ceased fire, subsequently
firing only at intervals on the enemy's
torpedo boats which were visible on
the horizon.
“All the fireships carried quick
firing guns with which they main
tained a constant fire.
Thirty Men Picked .Up.
“Up to the present thirty men, in
cluding two mortally wounded officers
who took refuge on a launch, or were
rescued from the fireships bv us., hav
ing been picked up. The inspection
of the roadstead and the work of
saving the enemy’s men were hindered
by the heavy sea running. We suf
fered no casualties with the exception
of a seaman belonging to the torpedo
boat destroyer Boevol.
“Upon the appearance of the first
fireship accompanied by the enemy’s
torpedo boats. I boarded a launch
and proceeded to the.Otvashni to take
The News and Observer.
immediate measures for repulsing the
fireships. With me were Lieutenant
Zalinski and Captain Eberhard of the
naval general staff. Lieutenant Gen
eral Stoessell was on the fortifications
at the same time, and General Los
chinsky, chief of the defence force
of the forts, was to board Giliak."
A Carnival of Joy at Toklo.
(By the Associated Press.)
Tokfo, May 3. —9 p. m. —The great
est popular demonstration since the
beginning of the war began in Tokio
this evening. The capital is showing
its joy at the Japanese victory on the
Yalu. Thousands of people, half* of
whom are women, paraded the streets
in celebration of the triumph of their
arms. There were dozens of parades
in as many different quarters and they
later were all concentrated in one
great pageant. T.ie students compos
ed one parade and they all carried red
lanterns. The streets are still lined
wtih thousands of people and the en
tire city is decorated with hags and
lanterns.
A supplemental report was received
here today from General Kuroki. It.
is dated today and says:
“Yesterday the enemy offered a
stubborn resistance against our pur
suit, adding about three hundred to
our casualties. The enemy stood with
resolution until their artillery, con
sisting of two batteries, lost the ma
jority of its men and horses. They
then broke the breeches and closing
apparatus of their guns and hoisted
the white flag.
The Enemy Were Routed.
“According to a captured Russian
officer. Major General Kasljtalinsky,
commander of the Third East Siberian
rifle brigade, the colonels of the Elev
enth and Twelfth rifle regiments, and
the commander of the rifle artillery
battalion were killed in the fighting at
Hamatin.
“It seems that the enemy was en
tirely routed by our attack, because
since yesterday many have come in
and surrendered. Our prisoners in
clude thirty officers, twenty of whom
are wounded, and 300 men, 100 of
whom are wounded.
“A preliminary report from the
chief surgeon of the First Japanese
army shows that we had 79,8 men
killed and wounded. These casualties
are divided as follows: the Imperial
Guards. 132: Second division, 350:
Third division, 316.”
Kuroputkiu’s Report of tlie Battle.
(By the Associated Press.)
St. Petersburg, May 3.—7:05 p. m.
—General Kuropatkin’s official re
port, dated May 2, says General Zas
salitch's force retreated in good or
der, eventually arriving at Feng-
Wang-Cheng. He attributes the
losses on the Yalu to the superiiority
of the Japanese artillery. The num
ber of casualties or of the guns lost
are not specified by General Zas
salitch.
According to information jhst ob
tained from the general staff Zas
salitch’s entire force at the Yalu con
sisted of fifteen rifle battalions, of
800 men each and live batteries of
forty guns, one regiment of three
battalions and two batteries stationed
at Antung. did not participate in
Sunday’s fight and retired without
loss. The heights of Kiu-Lien-
Cheng and Husan were held by four
regiments and four batteries, about
10.000 men and 32 guns, against 80,-
000 Japanese and 160 guns, in addi
tion to sixteen twelve pounders siege
guns landed from the gunboats. These
guns are considered by the Russians
to have been responsible for General
Zassalitch’s defeat, as the Russian
guns were of a light field pattern,
with some mountain pieces.
The general staff asserts that Gen
eral Zassalitch had no reserves near
er than Feng-Wang-Cheng. Reserves,
it is added, were unnecessary, as
General Zassalitch’s mission was only
to observe and harass, hut not to im
pede the Japanese.
Opoient in Excuses.
“It is like General Kuroki's luck
that General Zassalitch should oe such
a headstrong commander,” said an
officer.
It is admitted by the general staff
that the Japanese flanking move af
fested the whole of the twelve battal
ions and three batteries at Kius-Lien-
Cheng and Litzavena, which accounts
for the desperate character of the
fighting. The twelfth and twenty
second regiments suffered the most.
A great number of officers were killed
or wounded, and the gunners of the
captured pieces were either killed,
wounded or made prisoners. One
battery had every man killed.
The Emperor is understood to be
greatly grieved over the losses sus
tained on the Yalu. Those who have
seen His Majesty say that he was
dumbfounded when he was informed
of the heavy fighting which attended
the passage of the river.
As is well understood here, General
Kuropatkin's jrogranitne did not con
template such resistance to the Jap
anese advance. It is said, moreover,
that Kuropatkin himself was equally
surprised and so chagrined over the
miscarriage of his plans that lie sent
his first telegram to the general staff
and not direct to the Emperor. The
understanding here is that General
Zassalitch had specific orders to avoid
RALEIGH, NOBTH CAROLINA, WEDNESDAY MORNING, MAY 4. 1904
anything like a general engagement,
and it is believed that the Russian
commander at the front probably was
deceived in his estimate of the
strength of General Kuroki’s artillery,
being in entire ignorance that 4.2
guns had been posted, and got into
a position from which he had the
greatest difficulty in extricating his
men. The only consolation for the
loss of the guns is that being without
their breech locks they are of no
value to the Japanese.
We Lost ‘‘a Feu” Guns.
(By the Associated Press.)
St. Petersburg, May 3. —Noon —The
Emperor has received an official dis
patch from General Kuropatkin, for
warding a dispatch from General Zas
salitch, commanding the Russian
forces which have been engaged with
the Japanese advance from the Yalu.
It is dated noon Sunday, and describes
how lie ordered the Russian forces at
Antung and Kulien-Chen to fall back
along' the main road toward Feng-
Wang-Cheng. This movement was
protected from the threatened flank
attack by men and guns stationed at
Potieinsky, one mile north of Kulien-
Cheng, and Chin-Gow, villages on the
Litzavena river. Here the fighting
was protracted and severe. The Rus
sians lost artillery and hoises, being
obliged to abandon, according to the
text “a few” guns. General Zas
saliteh says:
“Although we were unable to bold
qur positions here we inflicted heavy
losses on the enemy.”
Generals Wounded—27 Guns Taken
(By the Associated Press.)
St. Petersburg, May 3.—7:04 p. m.
-—it is now admitted here that both
Generals' Zissaliteh and Ka&'ii tali n sky
were wounded and that twenty-seven
(Continued on Page Six.)
ragelikTbeasts
Anti-Russian Riots Said
to Be Caused by Rus
sian Reverses.
(By the Associated Press.)
Vienna, May 3.—Reports are cur
rent here that there were serious an
ti-Jewish riots in the essarabian town
of Bender April 30. It Is stated that
the rioting began Saturday forenoon
while the congregations were In the
synagogues.
The mob smashed the windows of
houses in the Jewish quarter, entered
the houses and threw women and chil
dren out of the windows. A girl was
murdered in a most revolting manner,
the reports say. Cossacks were sent
to restore order.
The outbreak is said to have been
due to the anger of the crowd over
Russian reverses in the Far East.
These reports lack official confirma
tion.
A GREAT STRIKE OF BAKERS.
Tu Consequence of Which Chicago and
Other Places Feel Rather M. T.
(By the Associated Press.)
Chicago. May 3.—Thirty-five thous
and loaves of bread were received in
Chicago today from Pittsburg to re
lieve the famine threatened by the
strike of bakers. Milwaukee and St.
Louis bakeries were appealed to for
a portion ofthe city’s requirements,
but refused to respond, fearing tiiat
a sympathetic strike in their own es
tablishments might follow.
New employes are being engaged
and the nine large baking plants af
tecied uy the strike are expected to
yield the customary output within
a few, days.
Boston, Mass., May 3. —In conse
quence of the action of a large num
ber of the smaller bakeries in sign
ing the new working schedule from
three to four hundred bakers of the
one thousand who struck in this city
yesterday, returned to their places to
day. About one hundred of the
smaller concerns now tiave signed the
new schedule, and the bakers unions
expect that a majority of the others
in this class will consent to the de
mands of the men. The contest then
will bo with the Master Bakers as
sociation including the operators of
*hi-p« o v four (<* tlie largest bakeries
in the Boston district.
PLANS FOR STATE TOURNAMENT.
Belief Tlmt Henderson Stewart Com
mitted Suicide Over Imaginary
Troubles.
(Special to News and Observer.)
Spencer, N. C., May 3.—The Salis
bury fire department held an import
ant meeting last night, at which plans
for the State tournament, to be held
here in August, were discussed. The
committee, which is soliciting funds
for the expenses of the occasion,, is
meeting with success, and no pains
will be spared to make this the best
tournament in the history of the State,
It is now believed here that Mr.
Henderson Stewart, son of Capt. Stew
art, of Davie county, who died sud
denly here a few days ago. supposedly
from the effects of swallowing a piece
of steel, committed suicide. He was
found in his room in a semi-conscious
condition, with a bottle of strychnine
near his side. His father states that
the young man was frequently de
spondent over imaginary troubles.
Big Lumber I*laut Burning.
(By the Associated Press.)
Brunswick, Ga., May 14.—Hilton
Dodge Lumber Company is burning
—loss $75,000.
\V. IL Oflell Declines to Run.
(Special to News and Observer.)
Concord, N. C., Mav 3. —W. It.
Odell, of this place, whose name has
been mentioned by Democrats as a
candidate for Congressional honors
m the Eighth district has come out
in a public announcement declining to
run.
BONEY IS_ VICTOR
Primary's Result Points
to New Hanover as
Solid for Stedman.
(Special to News and Observer.)
Wilmington, N. C., May 3.—Official
returns from a!! precincts in today’s
Democratic primaries indicate the
nomination of G, J. Boney for House
of Representatives over Thos. W,
Davis by a majority of 85 and the re
nomination of H! McL. Green to be
county treasurer over G. F. Quinn by
a majority of 768. Every precinct
elected delegates*to the county con
vention next Saturday solidly for Chas.
M. Stedman for governor.
There were no contests for other
county offices and Brooke G. Empie
was unopposed for State Senator to
represent the counties of New Hauovt r
and Brunswick. The primaries were
very quiet. Only a fair vote was
polled because of the scarcity of can
didates for the choice county offices.
The selection of delegates in today's
primary insures the solid vote of this
county for Stedman in the State con
vention.
DONE WITH THE REPUBLIC’ANS.
E. T. Clark, of Halifax, Comes Out —
J. C. Meekius for Congress.
(Special to News and Observer.)
Weldon. N. C., May 3.—The Halifax
county Republican convention was
held today. The convention endorsed
the administration of President Roose
velt and instructed the delegates to
the Congressional convention to vote
for J. C. Meekins for Congress. R. J.
Lewis, of Littleton, was elected coun
ty chairman of the Republican com
mittee in place of E. T. Clark, who has
held the place for several years. Mr.
Clark publicly announced that he was
henceforth and forever done with the
Republican party and that he will
come back to his first love —the Dem
ocratic party*. No county ticket was
nominated! The convention adjourn
ed after electing delegates to State
and Congressional conventions, sub
ject to call of chairman.
Ashley Wilkins, of Gaston, who
wants to be postmaster at Thelma,
went into the convention and was
made secretary. He is now a full
fledged member of the *i. O. i\
ELECTION A AS»TTF* RC
The Democratic Ticket Elected by a
Majority of Sixty to Seventy- five.
(Special to News a'i 1 oii.v r \< r )
Asheboro, N. C., May 3. \t tlie
town election here yesterday the Dem
ocratic ticket was elected by a major
ity of from sixty t:> sevenrv-ii re o\er
the opposition ticket. The town offi
cers elect are as follows: Elijah Mof
fitt, mayor: W. J. Teague, treasurer:
H. D. Caudle, clerk; O. It. Fox, con
stable; C. C. McAlister, C. C. Cran
ford, C. A. Pamplin, W. W. Jones, and
Nathan Hinshaw, commissioner*.
The poll tax list for Uai lo’pn eo’ii.-
ty will show something like one hun
dred and fifty white polls not paid by
the first day of May.
The various township primaries wdl
be held in the county next ,’aturday
and the county. Democratic convention
will be held here on the Ilti day of
May.
Rejoicing Over Vote for School Tax.
(Special to News and Observer.)
Salisbury. N. C., May 3. —There is
general rejoicing at Spencer today
over the fact that a special school tax
was unanimously voted by that town
yesterday in the municipal election.
The place has grown so rapidly with
in the past two years that it has been
impossible for the needs of the school
to be met and the people had become
so aroused on the subject that relief
was bound to come. A significant fact
in connection with the election was
that not a single colored vote was cast
and there is not a colored voter reg
istered in the town, a condition which
perhaps exists nowhere else in North
Carolina where the population is as
large as 3,500. It is also learned that
three of the nominees of the citizens’
movement, which opposed the straight
Democratic ticket did not vote in the
election, one of them failing on ac -
count of not having paid his poll tax
as prescribed by the law.
For Gudger. Justice, Davidson.
(Special to News and Observer.)
Columbus, N. C„ May 2.—The Dem
ocrats of Polk county, in convention
here today, selected delegates to State
and Congressional conventions and in
structed the Congressional delegates
to vote unanimously for Congressman
Gudger, delegates to State convention
unanimously- for Judge Justice, of the
Supreme court.
The majority of the delegates fav
ored General Davidson for governor.
DURHAM GOES DRYER.
You Can’t Buy Cider There Now,
They Say—Fewer Arrests Made.
(Special to News and Observer.)
Durham. *N. C., May 3.—Durham is
now suooosed to be a bone dry town.
Not even pure apple cider can be
sold inside the city limits. This ac
tion on the part of the city aldermen
was taken last night.
At a meeting of the aldermen sev
eral months ago it was decided that
dealers in apple cider should pay to
the citv a tax of SSO per year. It
was generally supposed that this was
a prohibitory tax There was no
kick, however, and quite a number
secured license that would carry
th Last Ur ni^t M ? committee from the
f h “a" ed th b a^
the boaici re fused. The com
eder license
notice st i( j er caused drunkenness:
thirit whcUed the appetites of drink-
ers for whiskey-, and that it was
against the prohibition Spirit. There
were five applicants for license, the
applicants sending to the aldermen
SSO for each license. When the mat
ter came up the aldermen refused the
whole bunch and let it be understood
that no one would be granted license.
An ordinance was passed to pro
hibit the display of goods on the pave
ments, and attached to it was a pro
vision that will stop the placing of
small bill board signs about on the
streets, such as are usually placed
against walls or telephone poles.
The meeting last night being the
beginning of a new aldermanic year
a number of city officials were elect
ed. All of the present encumbents
were re-elected with the exception of
the city health officer, Dr. Boddie,
who has been health officer for a year.
He was replaced by Dr. W. A. Gra
ham, both men were placed in nomi
nation and Mr. Graham elected.
The annual report of Chief Woodall
showed that during the past year
there were u total of 1,403 arrests,
this being a decrease of 628 since the
year before. The fines and costs from
the Mayor’s court amounted to
$5,369.80, this being an increase of
$151.96 since the year before.
Mrs. Levi Gates, who lived some
eight or nine miles from Durham, died
suddenly last night. Heart trouble
is supposed to have been the cause
of her death. She was as well as
usual up to a few minutes before her
death. She left a husband and eight
children.
It is now estimated that probably
live hundred people in Durham
county have disfranchised them
selves by failure to pay poll-tax. This
is a decrease from two years ago, when
over six hundred people "could not
vote on account of failure to pay tax.
The Trinity Glee Club will give the
last entertainment of the season here
on Friday night of this week.
FLASH INTHE DARK
To One It Meant Free
dom, to Another the
, 'Grave.
(By- the Aociated Press.)
Roanoke, Va., May 3. —Robert
Crockett a Chesapeake and Ohio Rail
road special agent with headquarters
at Hinton, W. Va., was shot and killed
by Tom Owens, of Logan county-, West
Virginia, on a Chesapeake and Ohio
t?-aln on the Guyandotte branch near
Big Ugly, W. Va., last night.
Owens had been arrested by- a con
stable and was being tried by- a justice
of the peace on the chax-ge of attempt
ing to shoot a newsboy-. While the
trial was in progress on the train, he
drew a knife but was disarmed by-
Crockett and another man. The light
then was put out and Owens fired
a shot which killed Crockett. He
then jumped from the train and es
caped.
On the Diamond.
In the spring a young man’s fancy
Lightly turns to —two ahead!
In the spring—say, who’s a-pitching?
Lightly turns to —got him dead.
In the spring—another bagger!
In the spring—they’ve knocked him
out!
In the spring the young man’s fancy—
O, just hear the bleachers shout!
In the spring—he must have got it.
Croesus, what an awful roar!
In the spring the young man’s—-avow,
wow!
’Nother hit! It's five to four!
In the spring—the—crowd’s a-hrwl
ing!
Lightly turns to —that's a shame!
In tlie spring—O, jam nis fancy!
1 must go and waten ;he game!
—New Yo m Turn s
A. & M. IS JUST NOW Z.
Guilford Beats tlie Time in Nine Six
Measure.
(Special to News and Observer.)
Greensboro, X. C., May 3. —In a well
played game here, Guilford College
this .afternoon defeated A. & M. Col
lege, of Raleigh, 9 to 6.
National League.
(By the Associated Press.)
At Boston — R. H. E.
Boston 00120001 * —4 8 1
New York ..00000000 o—o0 —0 6 6
Batteries: Wilhelm and Moran;
Milligan and Warner.
At Philadelphia— R. H. E.
Brooklyn ...10000 130 1-46 11 1
Philadelphia 01100001 o—3 71
Batteries: Poole and Bergen; Mc-
Pherson and Dooin.
American League.
At Now York — R. H. E.
New York ..0 2400 11 0 * —B 10 1
Washington .00000110 o—2 10 6
Batteries: Powell and Klienow;
Mason and Drill.
At Boston — R. 11. E.
Boston 0200 a2 0 0 * —4 5 1
Philadelphia 10000100 o—2 8 4
Batteries: Dineen and Farrell;
Henley and Schreckengost.
At Detroit — R. H. E.
Detroit 0 0002000 0— 2 5 3
Cleveland ...1001 0121 4—lo 19 1
Batteries: Kitson and Buelow;
Rhoades and Bemis.
DEAD IN HOUSE OF ILL-FAME.
All the Inmates Under Arrest and
Further Inquiries.
(By- the Associated Press.)
Special to News and Observer.)
Wilmington, N. C.. May 3.—Charles
Fisher, a negro riverman from Pender
county, was found dead this morn
ing in a hut occupied by disreputable
women in the extreme northeastern
section of the city. The corner was
summoned to investigate and having
suspieioned foul play, all the inmates
were arrested by the police and an in
quest. Fisher sold timber to one of
the lumber mills here yesterday and
sls received therefrom was taken
from was taken from his person by
unknown parties. The jury of inquest
will meet tomorrow further to inquire
into the facts of the death.
WANTS TO ABOLISH FEES.
Think All County Officers Should be
Paid Salaries.
~ -=w i, !W T
Some weeks ago the county commis
sioners of Rowan county- changed the
method of paying the county treas
urer, substituting a salary for commis
sions. At the meeting ot the board of
trustees of Charlotte township, Mr. F.
D. Alexander offered the following
resolution which was adopted with few
dissenting votes:
“Resolved, That it is the sense of
the board of trustees of Charlotte
township that all fees and commis
sions of all county offees shall be con
verted into the county treasury, and
that in lieu of said fees and commis
sions heretofore received by said offi
cials, a fixed salary shall be paid to
each.
“Further, that a salary commensur
ate with the dignity and duties of the
oHiee shall be paid to the chairman of
the board of county commissioners."
A committee of F. D. Alexander,
Walter Brem and J. S. Myers was ap
pointed to represent the matter before
the people of the county.
THE LILY WHITES PUT HIM OUT.
“Pomp" is Not Allowed to Show Ilis
Face in the Delegation.
(By the Associated Pressc.)
New Orleans, May s.—After a long
and hard struggle the leaders of the
lily white Republicans in caucus to
day decided against the negro and it
was agreed to send a solid white dele
gation at large to the Chicago con
vention instructed for Pi-esident
Roosevelt. Collector of the Port Hen
ry McCall, and ex-Governor Warmoth
fought hard to get a negro on th,e
delegation, believing it Avould be bene
ficial to President Roosevelt in the
doubtful States, but Chairman Frank
13. Williams led a strong fight for an
all white delegations. The delegates
chosen are: Pearl Wight, H. C. War
moth, W. J. Beham and L. F. Suthon.
DREW COLLEGE BURNED.
One of the Pioneer Educational Insti
tutions for Women.
(By- the Associated Press.)
Carmel, N. Y., May 3.—Drew col
lege. one of the pioneer educational in
stitutions for women in the country,
was destroyed by fire today-, entailing
a financial loss of fully SIOO,OOO, with
only $25,000 insurance. The big dorm
itory. which housed more than a hun
dred students, the members of the fac
ulty- and a number of servants, was
the last building to catch fire and all
escaped without danger, having time
to save their personal effects.
Drew college was conducted under
the guidance of the New York confer
ence of the Methodist Episcopal
church.
CHAPMAN IRON. COAL COMPANY.
A New Corporation Whose Capital
Stock Is in the Millions
(By the Associated Press.)
Richmond, Va., May 3.—The Chap
man Iron, Coal and Coke Company,
Covington, to engage in extensive min
ing operations, the reduction of ores,
the building and owning of factories,
and the doing of ajl things necessary
for the operation of a coal and coke
and iron plant, was chartered by the
State Corporation Commission today.
The capital stock is from one to
three million dollars. M. D. Chap
man, of New York, is president; R. L.
Parrish. Jr., Covington, secretary
treasurer.
A DIVIDEND OF TWO PER CENT.
It is Declared by Kyndcate Takng
Over $35,000,000 of A. C. L.
Bonds.
(By the Associated Press.)
New York, May 3.—A dvidend of
about 2 per cent, has been declared by
J. P. Morgan & Company as managers
of the syndicate which took over the
$35 000,000 of Atlantic Coast Line 4
per cent collateral trust bonds issued
to acquire control of the Louisville A
Nashville railroad from J. W. Gates
and his asdeiates. The syndicate was
to have expired last December, but
extended to May, 1905.
Bought by Wynne and Ellington.
(Special to News and Observer.)
Greensboro. N. C., May 3.—The
countv commissioners today sold to F.
K. Ellington and J. S. Wynne, of Ral
eigh. the lot between the city- hall and
court house on main street, 95 feet
front by 120 deep, f0r,514,500. The
same parties are reported to have
purchased a valuable business cor
ner at rate of five hundred dollars
front foot. Other real estate trans
actions amounting to $50,000 were re
ported t >day.
To Be Tried for Working Sunday.
(By- the Associated Press.)
Danville, Va., May 3.—At Chatham
today in the Circuit cort the action of
the magistrate in fining three foremen
of the contracting company which is
erecting two million dollar cotton
mills here was sustained. This me n «
that the remaining fifty- employes will
be tried for doing Sunday work. The
appeal was to test the validity of the
law as to what constitutes necessary
wor kon Sunday.
Clarence Welch is Dead.
(By the Associated Press.)
DanvUle, Kv„ May 3.—W. G. Welch,
a prominent lawyer, who served as
colonel in i.. A Confederate army, died
today at Stanford, near here from
blood poisoning.
Mrs. John F. Johnson, of this city,
was notified yesterday of the death of
her little grand-niece, Mildred, the in
fant child of Mr. and Mrs. Hugh
Knight, at Mcßee, S. C. The burial
will take place at Cary today.
AAA A. A AAA
WWW* VVVVWVV fVVT f TVs '
t THE WEATHER TODAY:
* For the City,
I Fair.
PRICE 6 CEMB,
WRESTLING WITH
WHISKEY FRAUDS
The Case is in the Jury's
Hands.
IS IT TO BE A MISTRIAL
No Decision Will Be Rendered Before
To-day. The Jury Took the Case
at Five O'clock Yesterday
Afternoon. Fiery Speech
by Mott.
(By the Associated Press.)
Greensboro, N. C., May 3.—The jury
in the whiskey frauds trial were given
the case at five o’clock this afternoon
and have not at this (seven) hour
reported verdict. A mistrial is pre
dicted. The Judges charge is said to
be favorable to the defendants.
Later—At nine o’clock tonight the
jury made application to the judge for
a copy of the typewriting evidence in
the whiskey frauds casec and for ex
hibits introduced by the prosecution
Counsel on both sides agreed to sub
mit the same. Judge oyd amended his
charge of this afternoon by recount
ing the features of law he had over
looked in his first charge.
The jury will not further consider
the case tonight. The probabilities of
a mistrial seem stronger than when
the jury first took the case.
Day Report of Proceedings.
Greensboro, N. C., May 3.—The
speeches made in the whiskey frauds
trial have been in keeping with the
magnitude of the case. On the part
of the defendants, Col. G. S. Brad
shaw made the opening argument. He
contended that the government had
not made out a case against the de
fendants, and there was no necessity
of their giving any testimony, until
something had been produced by the
prosecution, fixing direct responsibil
ity for the frauds upon the govern
ment on them. lie reviewed the evi
dence offered by the government to
show that aside from that of the ex
pert on handwriting, there was not a
particle of evidence against them.
The evidence adduced showed frauds
against the government, but that they
were committed by 11. C. and J. T.
Sprinkle, in collusion with officers of
the government, neither one of whom
were on trial. The records introduced,
he said, only proved the guilt of these
absent defendants, and unindicted
government officials. Great stress was
made by him on the contradictory evi
dence of the handwriting experts, and
the failure of the prosecution to in
troduce evidence showing the least
direct connection of the defendants
on trial with the frauds, admitted to
have been committed by the records,
and by government officials, either
through ignorance, negligence, or tur
pitude.
Price and Reid’s Argument.
Assistant District Attorney Price fol
lowed in a short argument, outlining
the various circumstances surrounding
the case, all of which he claimed,
gathered from all points of the United
States, pointed with irresistible con
clusion to the parties on trial as in
complicity with the most colossal
frauds that had ever been perpetrated
against the government. Taking up
the records, reports made, and ingen
ius ramification of the scheme, he in
sisted that it could only have been suc
cessfully organized by brainy men,
and several of them, and that young
J. T. Sprinkle and H. C. Sprinkle, who
had run away, were only figure heads
in the whole transaction.
Reuben D. Reid next followed for
defendants. He closely analyzed tlje
evidence offered, contending that
while frauds had evidently been com
mitted, there had been no connection
made by legal evidence of his clients
with them. The only evidence to that
effect was that given in by experts on
handwriting, and that evidence had
been overthrown by the admissions of
the expert himself, of glaring mistakes
he had made in his testimony, attri
buting to B. F. Sprinkle the writing of
names one day, correcting himself the
next, and being confronted by the evi
dence of an officer in the collector’s
office, who admitted that the name
had been written by Deputy Collector
King himself.
The most sensational and dramatic
speech yet made was by M. L. Mott to
day for the defendants. He also made
prominent the weakness of the hand
writing expert evidence, stating that
when that was eliminated every par
ticle of evidence against the parties on
trial fell to the ground. On that evi
dence he said the jury could not con
vict defendants and sleep an hour in
peace, if each one of them lived a
thousand years. He ridiculed the con
tention of the government and state
ments in newspapers of colossal
frauds against the government, and
said the prosecution had not proved
the loss of a single dollar by means of
the stamps procured in the various
Western States. Frauds had unques
tionably been committed against the
government, bit aside from J. T.
Sprinkle and H. C. Sprinkle, who were
on trial, the only parties the records
introduced showed were guilty, were
officers of the government.
Officials are Guilty, Cries Mott.
At this point he turned to the Dis
trict Attorney and asked why in the
name of God, with records innumer
able, showing absolute guilt on the
part of officials of tlie government, he
had not first prosecuted them, instead
of implicating private humble citi
zens, against whom the most import
(Continued on Page Five.)