i -
THE DAILY NEWS AND OBSERVER
ii
SUNDAY MORNING, JUNI3 10, 12 :
Xhe Hews and Observer.
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entered el the poatofflce at Raleigh.
A. as second-class mall matter. I
Sunday
June JO. 1906.
. MORNIN I TONIC;
(Archibald Johnson.)
Young Ladles and Gentlemen: Th.
noniD and ceremony ' of commence
ment are over. The strenuous work
m - . A V I, I .. .1 ..,. Vin
e school-room is behind you. If ou
fought the sham battle and won.
have
" Now you roust throw your blank car- la wyers laid stress .'on the wajes paid
trldges away and load for game! ) You 'to engineers land firemen, but wheh
have had wonderful advantages ln if Mr . Waton lisked the witness how
' your college career, but they will hot " . . .
. ivaii vou if you depend on them for , touch salary he received and how
"f he Struggle of. the future. You have
the weapons in your Hands, but tliet
Ia11 hAm
rthless unless you wieia tnem.
yu ever hear' of a college
sat4? Not long ago a graduate
ceton was boasting in our pnes-
'm :
; dead-bea
-s of Princeton was boasting in our pnes-
ence that the curriculum at that great?
institution was so high that a man
holding a diploma from any of our
North Carolina colleges could not en
ter the Junior class. And he was a
graduate of Princeton. And he couldn't
make a living for a Jay-bird! j
So matter about nhe i honors' you
haVe woiu they, are valuable as step-
glotkcs to higher things, nut ut-
terlAT-vfVrthless for any tning eise. xm
' not fall back on your past' record. Set
your face like flint to the future. .What
are you going to do, with yourself now ?
That Is th ouestlon. .-'.. - I
Be careful that -some
awKwara
country boy who has never seen a ol-
... . . A. I mm. I M ' m4l
race of life. You have seen that mnylry of the. men who work was
a time; so have we all, and, mac is
why the unthinking sometlme3 dis
credit the value of a college course.
The college Is not to blame. If canhot
convert a dude Into a human being.'
! ! Remember the fight has lust be
gun. I Be .humble : and patient and
" harllabi - Vo -not try to Impress h
VilWfciyr6u are a college graduate
I upon every compahy 'tl enter. ' :A
In m neet not shout out on a : aarK
nighr the fact that It Is shining. ueiTiivjaion.
rlght down to honest work, my boy J
.iI'!
nave .
and rlii. All these years you
been serving yourself; non begin, your
,servie for others. We hav.e don. nc
sermon Is over. Take it or throw' It
away. Jut as you like;
LrTTTFKS OP TRAVEI ;
.
rorres 91 f.t38..6 . .6 .. 6 .... 6
Mr. Frank -Q. Carpenter, the fa-
'; mousx correspondent arid slobe trotter,
will shortly leave for Africa and h-111
' travePvtwenty-nve thousand miles by
tall, steamboat, on horseback, cantel
back.xand foot. He will study the
grt-at questions of niodern progress In
.' Afrfca on the ground. He will land
at" Tangier and ; visit every part j of
what was once "the Dark Continent
and with pen and camera wllf furnish
the most graphic and accurate story,
. or Africa? of today that could j be
. penned. The magnitude of the task
Is. such that Mr. Carpenter will hot
. begin to publish his letters until jthe
'Hn?t oX.next: Janufry. and . therefore
one wilt appear, every week during the
year 1907;: " ';: - I. '
Ve take pleasure In -; announcing
that The News and Observer ! has se
cured the exclusive right to piint these
letters in this' territory. They will ap
pear simultaneously in ther; reading
Sunday Issues of all the great news
papers of American; - - v' T C
' The letters of Bryan now running
in this paper hate been greatly en-
Joyed, and Will, Continue to appear
until he has finished his foreign tour.
There will be. perhaps. ' twenty i more
,ia htt .,n.mM. h
Aboit the time the Bryan letters- are
ended,- the ' Carpenter letters will e
gin. - The man,or, woman' who reads
these letters ! will be almost ; as well
posted ' as by taking a tour around the
world and the youth will find them a
liberal education. I
. "A DEAR, GOOD PAPER. j
Not Jong ago, Rev. Dr. J. W. Jen
kins. Superintendent of the Methodist,
Orphanage, while preaching at Ep-
wortni church, epoke of the fact that f South has settled wisely,! could get be
few people knew about the Orphanage . fore the people of the; North when
arid 4hat many who did were more ; In- there Is 'no political contest to exclts
terested In making something out; of j bias, many more of them woul i reach
it I than In sending It something. Ftr t the opinion tha was reached by the
instance 'many Baltimore people had.; audience and Judges in the debate. In
sent him circular letters offering ior$ Wisconsin.' It would be ! good for the
Rale furniture, supplies etc., and 3iad North and Southi lf this question and
worried him. t "Gracious knows How 'all questions fcoutd be considered n Its
they got my name unless out of Tlie
News and Observer, and then, thtoik-
Ing this mhrht be misconstrued as a
i-riticism. he. hastily added. "Not that
T-blame Tlie iews and ObMfrtr ( for
thii It 14 a dear " good paper- hnd
scatters tlie news far and wide..
The; Senate In , Raleigh and Irt
Washington have Wiled most- tood
bills .intended, to, benefit, the people.
Watch "the llne-un
Wherever you
see the railroad bosses and their
henchmen " "line up", be assured ihat
they know their man. and vote against '
the man they: are supporting. " j.
VILT IS SAlCK FOR Tllfc CJOOS1
IS SAUCE FOR THK GANDER.
f
There Is going on now before the
Corporation' Commission of Virginia a
fight for reduced freight rates in that
State. The railroads In that and oth
er States go oh Increasing their earn
Ings : by ' leaps : and . bounds, but; . the
people ret -.no- benefit in the Way' of
lower freight -ates. -j '.
In the hearing; -In Virginia, the mat
ler of the ;operating expenses" figures
lhrgely. . .The! Southern Railway
General Manager.? Mr. H. B. Spencer,
testified that the road's operating ex?
penses had increased very buch
Thereupon th attorneys representing
the railroad went fully into the wasres
palii
all the I employes in order to
show that the!
railroad was payins
such high wages it could stand no re
duction. Indeed, the railroad con
tended that the wages paid to labor:
ers, engineers firemen, conductors,
and other employes had so largely In
creased that, instead of reducing rates,
the road was hardly able to keep soul
and body together. After mnr? test I -
money to' that effect, Hon. A. C. Brax
tpn, attorney I for the -State, brought
from i ' Mr.'t Spencer . the admission that
a through freight crew cost only $2.50
more now than, ten years ago, for a
one-hundred-mlle run, and that a
train ef 10 .tons' In a one-hundred-mile
run noy earns $40 more than
ten 'years agd. And that was com
plete answer ;to the vague claims of
big increases-fln wages. The truth Is
that railroads have "not increased the
pay of their semi) loves much while
their earnings have . doubled and
. .
lMttUIU.nru
,u'n- ' " . ; ' ,w '
I Nobody objec ted when the railroad
much . was paid to the other hjgh up
.officials, the rail road lawer. Mr
! . . . . '
i inorn almost had a nt, it took a
j'Yhom' a'
'
;ueDaie or,
fore the
more than ha!f a j day be
matter was brought to a
head. Mr. Thorn in the course of. a
vigorous protest against the invasion
of the rlghts of the corporation i and
ofllcials, said:; "I will gladly lay be
fore youc honors the lercentage paid
In salaries by., the , read, and It seems
to me that 1 Pufflcient. These mat?
ters' have always been considered of a
confidential nature, by the Southern,
for the reasons I have stated, and
when no legitimate purpose can be
served. I submit that the question
need not ; be gone into."
I - V .
There was! no objection when
the
made public, no claim that j their pay
was "of a confidential nature," but
when It wast proposed to See if the
"operating eren8es" did not Include
extra high salaries, how the lawyers
did squirm! But the Attorney Gen
eral and Mr.f Braxton held the ralt
road men tf the- track and eMeited
the amount jald to the men on that
which showed ; that Mr.
ol
- Spencer received 12.000 d year as
- . . . . .. . ,
general manager and the following
salaries were f paid to men under him:
jcjeneral superintendent, i.t00: me
chanical superintendent, $7,500; chief
engineer of maintenance and ways,
9S,00Q;j assistant general manager.
$6,000; assistant" general eprerintend
ent transportation, (5.G5t. Now if
if r, Braxton will go on "higher up" he
will find thatt other fancy salaries are
included in 'Soperatinr expenses." and
the ' people are denied just rates be
cause of extravagant salaries and ex
travagant, management.
But the '.Virgin la Commission - has
done., well li declaring that "nhat Is
sauce ,for tlif lipoose Is sauce ' for the
gander." That Is an Important step,
for we are but on the threshold of the
fight for Jut aid' fair freight and
passenger rajes, and before it la
ended Important reforms will be se
cured Infrairroad management..
- i. i :
THEY NEED THE I PACTS.
n
. Two of the leading colleges In Vii-
consln recently debated ; tho iuery.
"Rescolved. that the change! in the
Southern State Constitutions, since
wherry the , negro vote has
been reftrlcjed. are- on the wltole
unwise." Those who took the
negative; won the debate.' con
vincing. , vjhejr-. hearers. .-that - the
v-" --r..--p'
1 ed u-ire. f Hon. J. Y. Joyner. State
.Superintendent of Publio Instruction.
i nhd : onf of tthe - debaters Mr.
Bussewfts fcts and figures, and In
writing to Mr. Joyner of his victory.
Mr. Buzzewttz says:
"In my debate I quoted your wtarda
and also your figures, and they were
the best I had from any State. .We
won the debate last Friday, defending
your cause In the South showing these
restrictions wise. In behalf of the team
as well as myself. I expressly thank
you for prompt assistance and your
personal j courtesy !
If more of the , facta and figures
bearing upon that problem, which the
true light, ahd not from the ptand-
point of section politic. I
Watch thej Senate! The railroad
trust will capture It 4 If money and
shrewdness can do It. Any man who
vote for a 'bandldste for the Senate
who runs with the railroad crowd Is
T .
responsible for, railroad rule.
.The Democrats elected the Governor
Of Oreeon ami thj Rnnbllmn tnalort
ty at the highest was 6.000. the small
est' m twelve yeant The whole country
Is getting ready to; elect Bryan in
11908. tv
HOW THE SOUTHERN RAILWAY ROBS RENSB0R0
IN FREIGHT
If the. business
men of North Caro
lina! would make ft study of the exces
slye burdens put iipon them,"and upon
consumers by railroad freight rates
that discriminate against North Caro
lina towns and cities they would rise
up .In j such n way
as would compel an
end of the long
this State. The
continued Injury to
wholesale business.
covering large territory has been de
stroyed by , favoritism to Virginia
cities and. Norfolk; Richmond. Lynch
burg and South Boston have been giv
en a rate that glyes them such an ad
vantage over Noifth Carolina as to di
vert trade that belongs to North Caro
lina to Virginia tjwns and cities. This
paper has tlmtj u.nd again referred to
these ; wrongs, land Its long fight for
the bill to give the Interstate Com
merce Commission 'power to regulate
rates'has been prompted by a desire to
see .North Carolina get a "square
deal1 the denial of which has prevent
ed that large expansion of commerce
and manufacturing that Is dependent
upon ' fair treatment in transportation
rates. J
, The best, object leswon of the dis
crimination against North Carolina is
contained In a remarkably strong and
able article written for th-e Oreens-
boro Telegram by Mr. K. J. Justice,
a leading member of the Greensboro
bar. L Mr. Justice in writing for
Greensboro, and; his figures speak
trumpet- tongued against the damna
tion of the discrimination practiced
against that and other 'North Carolina
citie. We hope) every business man
and consumer iii the State will read
and ponder the article of Mr. Justice.
It Is eloquent .with plain facts and
figures. We quote:
"My I name having recently been
added to the. committee on Trans
portation of the Chamber of Com
merce, on account or a uiscuiwion.
before that body; of a rrimUlon to
secure'an additional jsteam railroad
Into Greensboro. which dlscuslon
caused the president of the. Chamber
of Commerce tuifee!:that It would be
well to Increase the number who com
iosed that committee, and having in
transacting somej business for a client
of mine, had iny attention called to
what I conceive j to h- an outrageous
discrimination against Greensboro in
the matter of freight charges. 1 have
looked somewhat Into the subject ana
given the matter some thought. I
have concluded that surely the iojle
of this city do int understand the
extent of the discrimination against
them by th? ony railroad that ha
lines entering Greensboro, and 1 have
concluded further, that if they did un
derstand it that they would be aroused
to greater activity to get relief from
the present situation. 1 belief that
If a!! the business men of tms i-lty
were to becomej connected wiTh the
Chamber of Commerce, and through
It make a determined effort to secure
railroad eoiinet-tiom: between Greens
boro und the Seaboard Air I.lne. or
some other lajhrjftjA vfctjeroviT 'W
neTetrnr-fr me Tmtnern. tnot a
practical way could he found to bring
thl.i about. It Mi with the- 1io:m- of se
curing oreanicd: effort In this behalf
that 1. write this article, and xtute a
few. facts which are probably not gen
erally known. j
A client of mine told me a few days
ago that he had shipped from some
point In Pennsylvania, a consignment
Of iron pipe to Wilmington. N. C, an
other consignment to Jacksonville.
ia and still another to Greentboro.
and that the freight charges per; hun
dred pounds to Wilmington were less
than the charge. to Greensboro and
the charges to Jacksonville. Pla..! were
but two or three cents per hundred
more than to Greensboro. From re
liable sources I have learned that it Is
cheaper to ship good from points
north through Greensboro, to point
south; and from, points west of
Greensboro, through Greensboro, to
points north, south and east: and from
points south of Greensboro, through
Greensboro, to points north; west and
east of Greensboro, for less freight
charges than Is charrred for shipping
ine same goods from the same points
to Greensboro. A few instances of the
exorbitant charges will illustrate the
policy that Is pursued by the South
ern Hallway towards this city: f
From Evansvllle. Ind.. through
Greensboro, to ijynchburg. Va.; the
cost of freight pejr hundred pounds on
class one is 75 'S rents.
From Evansvalle. ind t nt-Aona.
boro. N. C. the cha
From Lynchburg through Greensboro
to Kvansvllle th freight charges are
fi cents per hundred pounds, and
from 1 Greensboro to Evansviile S 1.20.
The freight charges from New York
to Richmond. Vaj. per hundred -pounds
on. freight' in class one. is 37 cents, ani
irom flew York I to Greensboro Is 84
cents. The freight charsre from Rich
mond, Va.. to Greensboro, on roods In
class six Is 1 Icents per hundred
pounds, and the charge from Rich
mond. Va.. via Greensboro to San ford
is put one cent more rer humlroi
pounds, or 19 cents. The charge from
ureensooro to sanrorcr on troods in th.
same class is 12! cents ner hundred
pounds. .
"The cost of shtpnlnir freight fr.,m
Richmond, via Greensboro, to Allans
Oa.. Is 84 cents ber hundred on goods
in class under number one, 19 cents
on goods fn class number two; J4
cents for class number three; 2 cents
in class number four; 43 In class num
ber five and 40 cents for class numw
elx. 4 i
"The cost of shipment to the mer
chant 1n Greensboro who sells goods
to the merchant; In Atlanta Is exactly
the same on the six classes as to the
merchant in Richmond who shins his
goods to Atlanta. i
From Richmond to Greensboro
the freight on goods in class number
one Is CI cents. I or 23 cents less than
from Richmond I to. Atlanta. It Is 190
miles from Richmond to Greensboro
and 5S0 miles from Richmond to AJ-1
wnia. ine coat or snipping goods in
class; one from Richmond to Charlotte
la 8 cents. Just seven cents more than
the charge froml Richmond to Greens
boro; and yet it Is 1S9 miles to
Greensboro, and 282 ml'es to i Char
lotte. This is iat the rate of more
than 30 cents pfr hundred-weight per
hundred mites jfrom Richmond to
Greensboro and when shipped! from,
Richmond to Charlotte, for that part
of the distance between Greensboro
land I Charlotte, jwhlch Is 93 miles.
w l . whwa.v . wv vttt 11 . 1 rm rrK r x
cnarge or pnts per hundred is
made. If the shipment is made from
Greensboro directly to Charlotte, then
Instead of charging at the rate of
7 cents per hundred weight, for goods
In class number one for the 93 miles,
the charge Is 4s cents. )
"The freight
charges on goods in
Louisville, ; Ky.. to
by way of Greensboro.
class one '. front
..Lynchburg. Va..;
CHARGES.
f II
1" cents p4r hundred weight. From
Louisville toGrensborb the charge
is 93 cents. 3t Si cents more than it
Is to Lynchblirg.From Lynchburg to
Louisville It 4s &4 t cenis. and from
Greensboro tjktLinilsvllle fl;15.
"From Ivewf York to Nashville.
Tenn., via Greensboro' the freight
charges ter hundr- ,.t In class1. . 1 L ; .J
number six U ll kht. .mHn Greens-
ana ta ureens -
one cent more
Greensboro K; Js; 5t cents. I
"The freight charges on coal from!
and from Bltteflvldj W,-Va.. to Chlca -
go. III., a aitaifce of -fi&8 miles, ine
charge Is $3,054' From Bluefield to
Cincinnati. Uhlflg a distance or J&o
miles, the chrgta From Blue-
field. W. VA'.i tp Norfolk. Va.. th
charge is H-f for local consumption,
but when th5t !coal s Intended for ex
port It Is $bj& jper ton.
fr,m Phicieh' ft nAniKiiro Is 42.
cents, and to'ptmvtlle. Va.. by way of
Greensboro, -If; l!T33 cents. .
ine ireignvcnarge on oranisfs non
Vw York Cnlumhla . C :1s 31
ie ireignvhAB on oranges irum
York f!ooium.ia . Cls 31
nnt: from'ei T6rir in Atlanta It 1
i; from 'ew York to Atlanta it is
4 3 cents, and; from New York to
Greensboro K Is p 3 cents.
These artf sufficient facts to base
an argument Upyn that Justice to the
business mif oE Greensboco. ana me
future deve
ture devetpm-nt; .'of the town, de
ind that iffestijcondltlons should hot
Mpmsnt ,of the town, ue-
nana tni n ewa-onu uoiw muuiu
outain. iong anu mre '
i Mmw WY. i R i rn t hair aTiHirrii'i.
t a ti-iti cnuihm Hnii-
way Compu'iiy. Jjind I suppose other
railway comanUi. have of answering
-omtdaints bf this kind, to Kay that
rate inak'intfiis h complicated and In
volved matte tHat. the ordinary citi
zen cannot y,.drtand. and ought not
to presume io ktiowj anything about. I
hav- no rrrtsect'.foruoh a argument.
or such an JnsyJSer to complaints. The
people whoHtnaae that argument are
very mystestousjfin language, and as-
sume a ver . learned and lordly air.
and talk abut ometltlve points and
coSfusefS ' eTugMen?1 Tft is
road compajpy apd the Southern Rail-
way CompsAiy f ship oranges from
I) Toil I H Li It? IT (9c I ennJfl Villliu, I un-
New York A Atlantu. ua.. ior a
charge nt 3U! cnts, und from New
York to Co&imUa. S. C. for a charge
of 31 cenLs.ilhej It would be profitable
to shiir thefei tos.Greensboro
lor
than 31 celits. ttan4 u charge of 73
-ents Is nothing mure nor less than
robbery uiidjr pe farina of law, 'and
the same Til t$ue pvlth reference to
other di.scrilnirwrtions. tlreensbol-o does
. .t- . J. .. l. V- A ... Va.Ii
no. warn jfLF " J"
to; Atlanta ?andi Columbia or other
freight changes?: Increased, and these
points are inferred to for the purpose
ofi showlnghalf thevSoutnern Railway
Comtianv ischArtrine exorbitantly fori
the services rendered the citizens of
Greensboro! Alrallroad company Is
public service corporation, and while it
has the rliSht W dnmand and receive
irom me uu.t L , ..' '.
rlcht tojif'WKat U. In the very na-
u vrrX T itflfs so. nionopoly. for. pur-J
poses of ejirtbn.. .3
-ir-fs gojAg &jto he realm of spec-:
Ulatlon to iWidertake to say how mucn
money thaft hai soujsht investment in
m. . l . . . . . .
this commniti! has, been driven away
by unfair andi uniust discrimination
on the part ojf the; Southern Railway"
company. ut . almost, every cmzen
knows or goma loniance wnere some
person haJicorTsldered the -question o
1 or- ti.. ir nmnufactulrns: enterprise
in Greensboro. ?nd has decided not to-
do so becfeusej of , eJtcesslye freight
i. iw, Q.uiihrn 1tniiu.1v
romnanv tn 1 Ireleal shipped to and
from this i;tc While Greensboro has
grown fastt-. erha-ps. than, any other
nnrn if ill .
than to NasnlnV. ? I such a change In the Southern Rall-i con cultivation in ine oouiMro i jmhstm mm id .wimcan l ouues
"The chargfser hundred on goods way schedure as would I greitly Ini SSi-JS'S - tdlnS??n'lvof in,r T9Ptos-? " -anndC,C?nc
GorT'Vol --enlence thousands jf pjonlej t
Danville. VaStlAaa rents, and to . yder to give a lick to TIms News ami There has never been any sent;- In tics, that Hon. W. J. Bryan was never
city in thestate. during the last twb ' Snrth Carolina havJ glen expression
decades. Itpiasnot grown as It should 1 . .
and wouldglfClt h?l received a falr,tu th'- lr fair (play by thei
treatment J&y t3n common carrier unanimity with which jthey havejof
whose roa5 eifter the city,
V- Si."
- ,lZmun:im to
L"i . Al ' l""jt.w;. "7i .o.
In the coniuctof daily extorting from
the cltlzetff og Greensboro what It Is
.. l.i.liknllMal iin. am rarlglnlv OJ
, W I.I..V, nuw. .o.l.,.. what Ujm la
juhj .t,....--.. . - .
not entities ice wnen noias up anu
robs the tf&vejler whose purse he de
mands at&heipolnt of a gun. and
when the
ctlfn crfes out for relief he .
. '-Te Cluxnvoer bf Commerce lias ,he ch&nglnf, of a HChedule that has' lln
been inrorMteajny tpe presiueni oi me . i . :
Seaboard Air Line UUUl road Company,, in existence practically h whole
that his r?ad -oul.Y not enter Greens-- generation. if a railroad can ov
Is Informed b the; one to whom the -Canada, renewing his subscription for
appeal Is 'matte that help cannot be . - . tl...L. xri
given forrarimathe Southern Rail-1 a ,year' ln a Pr letters "Not
way will ve "trouble. i I withstanding the fact that The Nevrt
The tlmefhaVnowrcome, ln my Judg- , and Observer is three days oild wtien
ment. whh. by united action, and a , we get It here, yet we find more gen
show of 'fi t h4- Indignation ; J h,e , eral news In It than any othfr paper
prevailing, CQWltlon of affairs should ' f J
tngender,petonsi having money toe . It rings true on all public
Invest in uch enterprises can be pre-I questions, should receive, and doubt
vailed, upen t build a connecting- link Xeas joes, the hearty support bf every
trom ft nrsTnt n imrrwi oiher system Of I 1
railroad t! Greensboro, and the South. 1
em Railway -cromnanv snouia oe in- 1
. . - - . mm. m B
duced nof--t practice reprisal against,
tne comptvny rnai encourages n. n me
Southern cftalFy ay Company" fully uh-
derstood , Hiatlf It opposed the" build
Ing of suh lle of road that the dus
Iness men 4f Greensboro would,
through the fcSvamber of Commerce,
unite anftj gli-e to such road whert
built, all ots business so long as such
other road d not overcharge, the
officials 0$ the Southern Railway Com
pany wontl b slow Jo practice repris
als. Theysevldently think that there is
no organ li,tl$i n Greensboro through
which th$4j business people can and
will eekellf from and retaliate-for
the condfUontT the Southern Railway
Com panyshass fastened upon this city.
There pending before the North
Carolina CorpknTttlon' Commission now.
an applications by the railroads of 'the
State tha?th-'Commlsslon shall adopt
Ur " VVIIIIIIIOOIVK mwmmmmm - - v f- - .
Hon In classl-I
fylng freht between North Carolina
- - StJ A m. W mm. m mm MS
MaU f L!erirgM
broad asiertlin. but I know what I
am talkliV aut.'i This gentleman ap-
C7 PJ
HQ V
neais 10 v'tniJi city to take action
rt cltv to take action !
bly inforby who U . tJan all North Carolina pays .to jit. "io' hlri But U li Inconcelvible
In & P3on,to k"w. f"6 rva.n Governor or Chief Justice. Pay them that. In the long run. he would not
rai:ii jvai. to mi iiiis --. . a m -- ivw I i I
s?su1,V!he1p1 Rooeevelt. and Roosevelt wili not rn. 'matter Is : now! being invest!- XU,J undertake to K v
is in Tmy?1udnent eaPortuntty The tufnlnr to Bryan Is the best. eVi- gated by the Governor of the State. arm of beat
for usefjOnss by' the Chamber of dence that we are to return to a giv- a 'learned Judge and a conscientious I , . llelu Uovs.
Commerce fiti all the business men of ernment by the teoDle. I I . solicitor, and the ; Messenger-Inteiy-1 . . 0
the city t-coSie connected with It. arid , . 7 ; ' ! gencer U content to await the outcome fDuolin Journal .-
..n.v .. .. .w ..... 1 ,ii I . . . ' . k.i. mfrtm mr iha ' - r. luupun journal.
I"F.T'l'r,Tl "ly w r,rv.v Tim
."rfttTRmm , P"" -.the small boys of Duplin wflif
cldent tomemberailp therein. ling the total number shipped by Apat f Justice. V fhave bells on as they go about h
. I .?ur ; land train. The price paid IniNormern .orests rrathering them in.'
I fTt : S " 'markets was $1.60 to $2.00. ne thpu- Hwn Answer Hiafs a socla..ogt? thl. notice In - artce in cr,
" There ire tw6 candidates for the sand baskets of beans? were shlpledxt Madison Herald. that the armers r.'lll uiiderstar. 3 v.!
House b Durham Mr. James 8. at prices ranging from $1.75 to $2,00. ' "What a Democrat?" hovrls the they hetr -hj Ujllng and t!r j
Manning an?;. Mr. Arley M. Moore, - - . New Bern Journal. .,. f i 4 . . I Industrial News. First end Torenc: the CjUs.- - .
- 1 ml- - r '- ' -. ' I -! - - : . -
SENTIMENT ALL ONE WAY.
The nennie nf Xorth Carolina standi
for tir ni.v Thv.hiifve IdMilhIm.
r . r - j w
-r iJ
ve
pub -
They stand for he doctrlnt
and Let Live." They believe that
11c service corporations ought to be!
treafed with fairness and -they be-l suit foreign spinners, should read the Jority . thus killing the . Ueputllcw
"iiTv- .k . Z XtJUotlowlng statement by Mr. Macara.. party in Xorth Carolina by the pru-
lieve that they should be made to; h(, prcaident ofi the International , cess, of elimination. But the News
treat' the public with fairness. It M Federation of Master, Cotton Spin-1 knows what a Democrat Is, and furth
beeau'se of this feeling a feeling: thaC.ners: - " ermore. t knows what the Democratic
amo.,n . r na rinclrie-thfl ! "U will be our duty, while encour- patty te. what it has Uone and what
I nve aroused in a soua mass-in
1 x - . i . j
I Protest to the proposition tp mak4
tJlnerer.
j The people know that? this paper
. l " ; " "J-
e that its wnoie nnt nasj oecn in me
terest of the general public! RecenJ ;beei employed - to try to grow cotton
rorn statements made by th Soufht'in French. English and German pro -
ii Railway more than Justify ho j vlncs. Jf such land can bo found any -
interest
sw
ern
opposition of !thls paper to the leasft
of the North Carolina railroad. Ip
the year before that road was leased,
me omciais or ine ?ouinern
Rullway
swore that they' made onlts cperatloh
I only about $80,000. At that time thl
nnr ,inoled the truth of ' thosi?
per ,!"Tn"ea the trutii or, tnos
j-y- Ti
figures and chargejl that theft haa
been manipulated In order; to get t hp
I lease at a song. This paper also de
,, ir .h s.tA i
"' , " .ZlkTL J
v' .-" " " r ,r
ianu ii wouia ue ame j n u.v
t ,i,ot to be alle to ue:
..i-,.
.erv vear enough money to
iay the
Goverrt-
entire exoensew of tne iaie
ne ntaie uovrrn tum-uru .-,'--- -re
of th4 insan. 'for Jcollection of taxes .01
ent of aj . dollar, one! and three-quarter
ment. except the ca
Without the Investment
last year-the Southern Railway made
ten vears aso? I!
As loi
political
As long as the Southern Rallwayfs
power was absolute' no bUl
Establishing a Railroad! Commlssioa
--Id; get through both .ouses of the
the place where the roUrwads "got jn
in(.1r WOrk." It was .hot imtll ;a
. . ... T
y.,.,. uo nhan ihm ih nnthoti.
y:
Railway oould not dominate hat the
Commission was established. thjs
..-..tor h.ivlnir fonirht for It In the
State Chronicle year In and year out.
I.
While the Commission has pot mM
lubljc expectation, it has done 1m-
portant and valuable service.) and lis
t, ki2.-i-
establishment has been
.
(h btatc. ' 1 '
I In many other ways this paper ha
cro,..d the nath of the Southern Rail-
"-... ... . ..
f"ay- "uiau'y opposing iw iree uis-
annouwon oi iree iasseR, in nauung
'men free to conventions, In ti
rying jo
run politics. In the matter of
Southern Railway subsidy, aftd other
like matters. j
The whole public -(int-luduig many
I oilWIals of the Southern Rallwavl
,noW that the only purpose
... .; . , ,.... .u.
i iiaiisc m . air iinuir k 1 kv a in 1 fts h .
..., , l ' ' ,
The purpose wi
Ohscrver will, 1
in tan. 4 -v " " !
be put. to great ex-
ptnse and inconvenience, but It will
silenced or destroved and ill
; f j
111 find n woy to prevent the efll
intended by this last stroke Jlist as! It
found a wav to attend the funeral Vf
Mnrnin v,v,f n.hrh WL
- v :
Hhed by Southern Railway fblks tto
Kill The N-w-ami Obevcr.' fi
I We are gratified that the people !of
their own motion protested!
against
CI
. . .
he-l,,ue ,ne w,ns 01 inei IeoH'e ni
"ample under feet the rights of the
travelling public, and there Id no. way
. to prevent l. the dav Is near Iat hand
. .. . . . I i '
...... I J I
wnn in rtnm n-in ritiri d no,
make one!
A
prosperous' business man. a
na-
tlve of- North Carolina, - now llvlnafln
L7IXXfH:ral H worth Carolina. t
m- Smnsa. m, m.
' rw 11
for., twenty Je4rs
and read it today with j morel Interest
wian eer. wp ww it ror tne enemies
it has itiaile .
i
Is there a single man In Wake
county who can rlve one reason why
the sheriff, clerk and register of deds
should be nald more than the Gev
ernor of North Carolina?
; 1
if u mt
him sneak out now for th ooi!
, . . -.m . j J .
are going to put these officials on fair
salaries, as Forsyth. Qullfprd
and
.
;
Buncombe have decided to do
fntmnm im Kn t Ik n .A
r T -
roads and. that Is to pay foif making
them. The per rvlc bu
never did give good roads. It never
7 w O v t J
uiu. nnri
tMtp s f !
- I
Wak county tax payer, art tired of
sam Jones says that no -man In
1 In
America on A.tmt ., MoW -
Tnere was a light shipment of cd-
about JXSO.ftDO net. after; paying taxfs amine the list of persons who havenot poking fun at the Raleigh News and
und ot of rental. Doesn't that proye paid, now posted l Raleigh, and com-1 Observer because the latter is putting
thatTlK. New ami 01 wa, parf u, wlth the old list when fees, XeVedu
right In opposing the lease more thKU were paid he will never again say that' from Raleigh on the Southern rall-
. -
f lHJNT GK? "SKEERIO). '
f . .
? Those people who every few years,
"'ork a scare" because ine. lore i?n
spinners are going to raise cotton in I
Africa or somewhere els? and hurt'
tne South, unless Southern cotton 1
growers sell their product at prices to
aging the British cotton growin.
movement also to do what we can M
nu iu " - - ,i
further the systematic extension of 1
, thatf "the gobllns-wlll-glt-you-lf-you-
don'i watch out which some specu
tiouinern vouun Arawmimn..
ftne war ana since every expeaient, n is
where In the ' world, cotton wll be
groin there, and it will make no dlf-
MerVnce as to the rrlce of the staple.
SALARY OR FEES.
1,
. ....I. maxr Wat 1 9 MinntV nf.
' . vv
,iarles instead of fees.'
thev will not
; ' - -,-.
l.n wm . " . T" . JL'1
cnarge or tneir puouc '.exertions In aldlnsvto bring the guuty
man who would be a better public . ones Xo punishment. .
official to get more fees Is not fit for'
...
.
1 The city or Kaieign pa-s us cuy i
collector a salary or si.duv. ne iw
collected $84.-.5S. The city has I paid;
177. or about'
per cent for
collecting. If any tax-payer will ex
I the 'fee svstem 1 best. The list this
-ear is smaller than in the history st
thejclty. and shows that an active sal
arled tax collector Is better than ope who Is Indignant over , the proposed
get. hU pay. by fees. -or: at .SVXuK
' system aoes
the collection " of taxes,
I 4 .
m j rjrairiu wwa w
Spirit of the Press.
People Have Nothing to Expect From
Roosevelt or Tlie Republican
Party.
Marshville Home,
Some folks seem to be surprised that
President Roosevelt gives evidence, by
his actions tliat he is "playing to the
' pretensions in favor of legislation. that
would be adverse to trusts and monop-
giauu niaiiu iniijim mill k. i.a u.a
olles are occasionally proved to be noth
ing more man empiv moum wui.
Presldent noosevelt was elected by a
political party that has stood by the
"commercial interests of this country
the for more than forty years and has
hit. fflven the great combines and mo-
Fr.nopolles special legislative privileges
J under which some of them have grown
so i rich that they now. even defy the:
government. These "commercial In-
terests have furnished the campaign
mney to run the-Republican party
miney 10 run me uepuoucan pany
1 m . a .-.- -w. .iii.
" l11-. w,ry ww " V !
is meir own poiiiiciu cnua ana 11 ivy
have it under perfect control so far
-aslts leaders are concerned. The rank
w ',"'"",-A"..uw-!:"f
pwriy "wpi iu vuie iur iui uuiiuuwb.
The working men of this country the
. men who create all the wealth of the.
nsilon have, nothing whatever to ex -
Pct rrom mi
jiii Air. nuuiwYCii nnu 11 is puny
Axcent oecention and pretension, 'ine
deception and pretension. The
commercial Interests" have every-
l thing to expect from their own,- and
therefore have no fears that their
lal Prlv'te interferred
with.
r .
Wo Must Face the I-wue.
Smlthfleld Herald.
his speech here last -Monday
Congressman E. W. Pou took a bold
stand for tmnrann. V yarmrm
. . . - -. - - - . -
'.. , f . I . V7W . . 1 . .
' "F u,t - -ry weraocrauc le&aer
should do the same thing. The State
. Democratic platform has declared:
for temperance. The temperance
laws of North Carol ha were passed by
Democrats. We must face the Issue.
V hav. .Iaha tm-tt . W . ttavA Ara.
what Is for the beet Interest of the If1 ' . n-i, VtV.k
people and they will not be long in :Fayettevllle Observer quote The North
seeing .lt. Our knowledge of John- ro,,n Year, Book an authority,
ston county people gives us great con-i": n "ost -valuable. yearly putl -fidence
In them to believe that they I at Jon in North Carolina." That 9
are- anxious to do: what Is best fur"nothln new. ,
themselves' and their children. lt - ."
pays a political party as well as an In- J " T Pr"" Powerful,
dividual to look into the future and Greenville Reflector,
see what Is best for the people and i The Southern Railway may crush
then have the courage to do lt.. Ityiie Raleigh New and Observer, but
always pays to do right. It may notive doubt It. The press ts a right pow
be so popular at first, but In the end. erfu, thing to run ceunter to. The
It paya It Is to be hoped that every people are reading these days and the
Democratic leader in the county wW nrM- H -xrUt wh ih.m
. 1 1VI . ..t . v.
innr tiiia urn v k . 110 ii i a. ici nu
to work and make a great success of I
this camnalra. - Anv other course, we I
think, would be a mistake and would
1 . . . . . . .
. Pou a ider ln politics looks ahead
I and clearly sees the outcome of the
temperance movement.
jTTtte Lirnctilng of John V. Jolinsoa.
Wadesboro Messenger-Intelligencer
?Lynch law under any circumstances
Is, a most dangerous and dreadful man-
nr 01 ; execuuug .criminals. even
mougn justice cries ajoua ior ineir
bft,oa. n is subversive of all law for
men to band themselves Into a mob
jaftd kill a fellow creature, and to con -
d6ne such an offense Is to invite a
t ra I n nt mvWrn Inn terrlhl In inntm.
it:;2 7- .
P- i T n.M
unmercifully best
early Monday morning, was a crime
Cl J MVUUB UlUI UU, W V. S
jgood name of Anson county that can- J
I rood name of Anson county that can-
I nui rrouiuiicu. 1, im uuc me man
had committed foul irnurder . anl
for
1
ever, for mm. to have gone scot free,
fM ttiAn. r n,i Mntv tr.
"a,,u-
:"" ".?.
4 he a a white man. always has been
(and always will be. :Agaln the News
howls: "What .Is. the Democratic
: me vsnjr
Una that stands for a principle the
same one that elected Charles B.
Aycock governor, and carried tCun-
stltutlonal Amendment by 7 0,0?! In a-
ii wiii continue to do for the KepuD-
, Mean party m North Carolina.
before more completely the leader of
- the Democratic party than he Is to-
American politics an
d time has dem-
onstrated mat ne wai
aar and is today the
most far-seeln
1 UmeDtdJrt
J Jdr'am, -gtren
g public mari of the
the, "Immortal Teddy"
from Bryan every reform
uous one has ever had.
V Tlie Public Approve It.
Wilmington Messenger. .
The manner In which the Investi
gation is being conducted will bring
dismays to the . members of the party
K .llt I n I a t Vi a oltl.ans r t A ttu.Mi
ouu " , " m
county with confidence In the officials
earnestness and determination and wilt
be an incentive to spur them to greater
' The Governor may feel assured that
ine nas ine peopie oi mc j.uir .-,lt.iC
i wim nim in nis eiiorvs iu ui oui
stigma on them by exposing the per-
iwinuon ui.or. vio..j uwu
'them to severe punishment.
schedule Kltould Stay as it I.
Rreenvllle Rtflector. I
- J The Greensboro Industrial News Is
way. The inaustriat News
accust-s
"e f" " . , .u E .
- I wrv MnMn out of Raieleh
t
) one If every person out of
notify th? Industrial New. that their
patronage to that paper would cease
the moment the contemplated change
goes Into effect, the schedule would
remain Just as'lt has been the last
twenty years.
Resignation Oaine In Due Time.
Shelby Star. -' , t .
The resignation of Dr, J. S. Baxeett
from the profes3orshlp of history at
Trinity College was tendered and ac
cepted this week. This Is the Dr.
Bassett. of Booker Washington fame,
whom we wanted removed over a year
ago. His resignation was delayed, but
It came In due time and he goes to ac
cept a position in a Massachusetts col-
lege, where the nay will be higher.
and his Ideas jnore In accord win pun-
lie sentiment.
r -
, Railroad Gc4. 21 I
. the State 7
cr tVnt. and Pa
Ict Cent.
Greensboro Record.
I We" know at. least one gentleman
... V. .v ! ... . .11 l.f 1 1 1s a lnh YiATirt U'hpn If
votMa to investigating the lease of the
N c iial'road under the nrovlsion
r,i,rtul(1 under
- - - -
: of the new bill recently passed -by
. ,,.,iv. ca 1. v.a v nr.rvo,
h "d ,
. f
. Wake County Folks Don't BeUeve It.
- . .
Apex Journal. , .
Chief Justice Walter Clark may be
, an anarchist. 4ut It will have to come
o uiu wiuo ui rJ 1 v ...
- the Raleigh Times for folks in. wane
- ine i.aieiKn iimw ior ui. m .
county to belle-re it. Happily Its "cock
and bull! stories have put It into a
class to Itself.
. A Way Will Be Found.
Catawba County News. ; " "
Ve want Tlie News ami Obsener to
come on even If we can't get It but
once a month sent by an ox cart. We
wish it could leave Raleigh at 4 a. m..
o n ra therefore sorrv the schedule
. . . -. . - - -
... . . . m ...
win cut us ui ui uie ie
the CaplUI City.
Tliey All Do Iu - 1
Wilmington Star.
Says Tle Raleigh News and Obser-
" .. -...
r
Can't Kill It.
-Clarkton Express.
I r... n . . i n.n. 1 n . .... t r or. t
- change an old schedule from RaleUh
so as to hurt The News ami Observer,
but the "old reliable" will continue to
get there Just the same.
The Mob Spirit W13 Not Do.
Monroe Enquirer.
The mob spirit will not do.
The best
man in a moo mui
wuaesi man in n ana.uie muu a 1-
ways craxy. r.
J Wanted: A WhlpHn Post.
Chanel mil News.
.....
1 The whipping post snouia te set up
in every county Jail for men who beat
horses.
A '"Plucky-.- Chatham Girt.
(Chanel Hill News.)
Mr. A. Wy Norwood, a good citizen
Chatham, was In town on busSne.f
Saturday. He told a reporter of a
plucky adventure of one of his daugh
ters. Miss Annie, aged 1C years, hiv
ing a swarm of bees. during his ab-
c.. i . i , , . . .
She made a bee gum and placed the
pesky little things in It without bein
;-1n ET
t,nr.- Miss Annie is one m
a
Huckleberles are getting r!