VOL C NO. 99.
RALEIGH, N. C, THURSDAY MORNING, OCTOCER 8, 1914.
PRICE 5 CLNT;
iilf
-.-5.
In
WfflLE
The Lines in France-Extended Almost to, The
Coast While Most Furious Battle' qruleft
- Continues German-Austrian Armies Strike
Toward Heart- of Poland English : Sub
; marine-Does Daring Destruction Germany
Takes Command of
GERMAN- CRUISER RUMORED SUNK..
(By the Associated Press.)
London, Oct. 8.-12:30 a. m.- A dispatch to the Central News
from Harwich, Eng., says that a rumor is in circulation there of
the sinking of a German cruiser in addition to the German torpedo
loat destroyer already reported sunk.
U .. i
, GF.RMANS IASE OFF CHINA.
IB the AimifUU.il row.- -.. r.-i-
New York, CHt. 7. The F.ast sml
AVet News Bureau tonight announced
It hud received a cable iiicwtage, from
- Tokio. km follown: I
'Tokio, Oct. 7.-The war depart
ment Issni-a the following olllolal an
nouncement: 'After examining the
rriKui.i received from varion sources,
it If) Inferred that among the enemy's
warship In the liny of Kiao Chow, In
addition to the Kormoran tw oilier
Kunbouta have tjeen sunk, u nothing
linn iKt'ii ww f them id we tletooe
third. On Orttihor Hlilh Japuniwe
regiment made a midnight advance
along the blian Ttink Railway an far
. . rrt ..I...... I. i.i
BK lllliani I wit wimu
' motive, .in addition to some seven
hundred pasMcngcr and freight . cars,
fell Into tlie hands of the Jaumw snl
IU;rM.' ; ' "
"A German gunboat, probably the
litis, wan scrloudy damaged hy the
idiot from l he Japanese held gnus on
txiohcr 4. Mic tied, towcii by two
other bouts. Into the Hay or Klao
( huw, hut sank shortly afterward. At
present (here are throe Eunbonts with
in the hay, Including the Kalwrln
J Uxahcth.
4. -WRcn he ,,-jancne squadron m-
I'upted, oil H't ft, the Jtiluil KoUlliI.
one r the SlawihitH Archlpoligo, they
found no warship there or on. the
way, After destroying all cunlpmcnt
' for military use and selling- nmmiint.
lion, the bluejackets libera led' a Jap.
- mwcmi who had heen arretted and re
cacd an r.iigliull merchant -vewtel
Which hud been captured.
( KltMAX 'K.SsKIi IS SINK.
(II, ih Aiaulilad l'reixO
Tendon, Oct. 7. 8.30 p. m. Sub
marine K. of the tsriilsii navy, under
eoniinand of 1-iei.tenaiit Communder
Mix K. Morton. yetr.Uy made a lalil
Into Herman waterff mff the mouth of
the river Knia and siiink a Uerman
torpedo boat dealt oyer. Thl.i ftni
fiubiiiarine under this same comniatid--er,
made a similar dimll and fanli the
Uerman crulser Mela oft Helgoland,
Keptemlieril3th. As on the former
occasion tne K- has safelv reiuniPH
to her home port.,
Tlie action took utiice afT'lMnch
yesterday and was witnessed by the
jjut' b coast guards on the Uutch Is-
land KchlprmonnlfcoDfr. in the North
Hta off ihe province of fYleslnml.
The weather was eleAr-ond. lhe fcfA
earrrr utitI the detrH'' -ei-4 plJniv
he wen crulainc before the mouth nf
Knm. Huddenly the observers say a
hlh column of wate rose near the
how of the destroyer! The vassal
turned over ' and sank in three
minutes.
- Hhortlv nfHr the,),losion the per
iscope of llic Kiihmiirme came above
the surface of the water for a mo
ment, but as soon as those on board
the plunser saw Hiei'r-4rpedo 'had
struck its maik, Ihe vessel again ms
submiTKi'd. j
A Uerman cruiser and torpedo boats
came quidtly to the rescue of the
erew on the destroyer.
Aa gchlermoirtitkoos 's cl.)se to the
Island of iyrfkimi, where the Uer
msna havKa naval base and within
1 STAIT ttH'(eW ,1 H V'iyU'rt O'., ,..M
arxenaf at Wilheltiihlmvre, the dash of
the auhmarlne is considered here .a
The Dutch naval staff announces!
that the sinking f the destroyer oc-
vurrej wen ouisiae iiuu'ii terninnui
1'H1X SKXDS ITTIMATI'M.
Peking, China, ih't. . 1:45 a. ni. -
ru.. ........ tt.i,,4 Vi'tn f.Affln mrirm.n
that a party of thirty Japanese wrn
neaday Jiccuplert the stations- of the
Shan Tuni? railway at TainJn, tjie
western terminus of. , the tJermitn
tmmdlntelv protested to the .Inpaiiise
li-itutioii demanding tliu withdrawn! f
- the Japanetie tromis.
However, despite the ultimatum'
character of the Chinese.1 note, 11 is
admitted China does not intend to
Until. Alsoal the solicitation of the
government which feared otherwise
"the situation -wtth Japan - would be
" further rornpiiraterl,- Ihe Hermans
have not fullilled their threat to dy-
. numlte the bridges. They had an
nounced th&l this would be dune un
less China Mimnellrd the Japartess to
withdraw from the railway. Mean
time the Japanese, are preparfiiu to re
w4ipen traftlo m the roaiU
The .feelinR here HKalnst the Jap
n n mi. iti liecomitiir lnlenHe.
An American missionary who Is act
IliK as a cnrreaiwnrient at Wei-Hsien,
leleeranhi that three hundred Jap
anese had arrived there by tire third
day of occupation and that on the
fourth day ail out mirty midir pru
ceeded westward without havinn mo-
lectori ttn Inhabitants althouirh th
people are much In fear of both th
Japanese and tne t-innese troops.
Ituwlnn l'olaiul Tiivnilcd
tanthester. Macs.. fct. The
Aoxiro-Hiinirarian embassy here to
nljfht announced receipt of an official
wireless message from Count on Her-
chtold. the foreign secretary or aus
i - -
one
IS BEFORE
OF:'
- . t . - . -...--
IHE
INHABITANT
Austrian Armies.
trian-Hungary, as follows:
A ualro-.H unitarian and Uerman
torreg 'are" "noting ' ' successfully
shoulder to shoulder in Russian Po
land, where their sudden - advance
seems to have completely surpclHed
the -Russians. who were repulwd
ueroMH 'he inula in their attempt to
eroMS tlut river. Our forrvs took a
hricle hud near Handomlerx (8an-
domir).
"The advance in Gulieitt ia beine
carried out aystenuttiually. A JUi
Hlan division of infantry was repulsed
by us near Tarnohrzeis (Tarnovezog).
Th -defeat of - the ltuwdann-4n the
Ottrpathmns Is eomplete.
(Sinned) "COl'NT BKlit'HTOLD."
The foreKomK is confirmatory of
the titik'lal-advlees received hy cable
from iemitt today enil'ortyirm tlie
statement of General on llocfer.
Ilritlwli Trawler Blown I 'p.
London, Oct. 8. 13:51 a. m. The
South Shields trawler Lily has been
blown up in the North Sea, accord
ing to a tli.tpateh received Imre by the
Central News. Some of the survivors
landed at Houth Khields. (Seven
members of the crew are reported to
be missing.
. Canadian Trtsips to Land.
London,-4 kit.' 1 I'll , m.--The
("antiuian troops will ha hujdeO-In
KnKland today and sent to an inland
training ramp.
TlKhtliiK hi Framv r'urlous,
liOiidon, tlct. 7 (11:05 p. m The
official press bureau at 8 o'clock lo-
nlnht issued the following statement: L
"North of the Oise and at M'ns there
la hard linhtinK.
"hilsewhere. a sliKht advance or re
treat varies. Throuishout the line the
seaports tire tuenerally safe.
The French army is hshtlna; with
the Rreatest dash and bravery.
The Hermans attackinK Antwerp
have pushed forward their positions
against considerable resistance by the
jjnrrlsott.
. Violent Italtlc in IttdKlum.
London, -Ut:t. J tS:afr-p. , m.1 A
dispatch to the Ctntrul News from"
Amaterdam says:
"A mi'snaK received here from
Oheni savs fighting of a violent char
acter has taken place between Au
deiutrde (15 miles snuthwest of lhT.t
and LiupcKheni, a small town a mile
south of Audenarde).
"After an hour's engagement the
tlelglnns rereled reinforcements and
Hire back the Hermnps with heitxy
IllShl."." . . " '
Herman i omnia ml AuHtrinits.'
Milan, via Maris, Oct 7. A dis
patch froiiirf Vifinia to the Corni'
Delia Pei'i i on firms a picvhois re
port tnnt the Austrian army In
O-iUela has been placed ui.dcr, the
control of the Uerman staff. - despite
the oposltion of Kiperor Francis
Joseph.
The rtlspnteh adds that Major Uen-
eral Conrad, chief of the Austrian
general M!Tr virtually !. iuiide-
prlved of all p'Twer oh' account frf his
ullened cundltlon restiltinst from the
death of his son, who was killed In
liealiiiK with the removal of (en-
eral ' Auftenber'K from his command,
the correspondenta afai-ert this action
was taken ostensibly because of the
general's ill health, but that in reality
..' '..L.";w;f;y-.yfl,.v..- .... l ..i.t..
which' was considered" an enormous
mistake and responsible in great part
for the Annfrfan defeat.
-Tit tr?frtT--imrtTJf-cncrrs ir.
Purls, Oi-t. 7. U:rj . ni.)
Tlio official iiiniiiianlruiloii Iwuitl
hy the r'reiwli wgr department to
niglit announce thai the ground
liiovtoiisly litht hy the I rench be
tween t'hnlwn ami Kwye li Ixvo
retaken and Hint en the ccni-r the
From 1 1 ha vp ndiaiunl mi certain
ixdnts.
The IcU ftdhtMs:
'i;ecit m the two wings where
tlu. (i'rnii'fii nttucks liatc. Uhmi rt
IHilMtl, MicY lunt -ttetHt tieu-i iy 4nuu
picte calm among the fnmt.
I'On our k'ft wing the tiennnn
vulry has It'n held in fliock; to
Hip fioi-tli of Lille li has Ixx'ii iL.'Hcn
hack. '
'Ik'twccn Cbatilnes and Kojc t!ic
ground pri'vloiixly ceded has 'Iwn
retaken. " .
"On the center we hate made an
advance on e-riiiln puliitn.
"There ii noliilng to rcsrt on our
rlftht wing,"
More of War's Terror.
Rome, via Paris, Oct T ( 1 1 "3U p
m.1 A telegram received here fnm
Berriri savs: ,
'The civilians of l.snaken. Hel
gium. hsving attacked Herman troops,
reprisals were nccesnary L Lmneck
enen was bombariled and us church
destroyed. Along The read betwecrl
1-ftnsiekon and Tongre all the houses
were hurned."
Knth Lanaeken and Tongrs urn in
the province of Limbo
GERMAN
S FLEE
SECRETARY BRYAN
SUPPORTS GERARD
FOR SENATORSHIP
(rty ilw Jkmertnti rra.) ' '
Washington. D. C Oct 7. Seera
tary ISryan - entered -the - New erk
senatorial campaign tonlpht when he
made public a letter declaring him
self In favor of the election of Ambas
sador (Hrard as an "endorsement of
the policies of the administration.' '
Judge Gerard," Mr. I'.ryan SflJd,
"has rendered splendid service at
lierlin, and thure u jio reasuu why his
success aa a diplomatic jepresentative
should stand in the way of his promo
tlon in. his home Hiate.
"I feel sure he would make an ex
cellent representative and, his election
would a bo be ronsiroctetl as an en
dorsement of the policies of the ad
ministration of the President and aa
an intention on the part of the people
to support him in the foreign pro
gram which he haw outlined."
because of legislative tangles In
Congress.,. j.wJujtitra.Uou.-'fiadera . to-
day were fearful adjournment would
not -ie reached in time -for -many
mcmliera tt get hoJwe--ftr-4helr-Hwae
campaigns for re-election. Word
went out from the While House, how
ever, that the President wan very aiut-
ious that the seeslon conclude by the
end of nexjt week.
Senator. Luke La, of Tennessee,
was at the White House today In re
lation to the campaign In his Stale.
Secretary Bryan, Secretary Daniels
and other DmocTatlc h'Kiers will
peak there. .
SCOUTS PREPARE FOR
. SECOND BOOSTERS' TRIP
Messrs. John A. Park And Fred Ohlx
Hetiim Trip Xet Wednesday and
Thursday.
The .preliminary scout for the sec
ond trip'o the Ha.leigh Rorary Club
was completed yesterday, having oc
cupied two days and having been
made by Mesir!.. John A I'ark and
Kred A. Old., the former operatlns
his automobile and the latter keeping
tsh unon tho route, distwnces, lime
and placegj Th start was made from
Ralelph h 7.30 Wedn-'ay morn lug
and during the trip the following
places were visited, a careful etudy of
the rwl VHrVai.re.6B t U-i-l.
ing maile: Wendell. Kexulon. Wnkelon
High Hchool, Wanelleld. Spring Hope,
Nashville, Itocky Mount Tarboro.
Pine Tops. .Macrlestleld, Wilson, Fre
mont, rikevllle, Oolds1oro Princeton,
Pine Level, Selmu, Smithticld, Clayton.
Aiitmrn -and Uarner.
Kvervwhere along the route mark
ed Interest was expressed in the Tlslt
of the Hotarv Club which will be made
nert Wedliesdfiy and Thursday. There
were no end of kind expressions about
Italeigh and its enterprlst these
tourneys v the liotary Club being
regarded as a fpeclal evideme of this
cltv's high spirit and desire to get In
touch with nil lhs section of country
The prntrram tv il be duly announc
ed and widily circulued and at each
of ihe towns to lie vfslted poster will
be displayed. Concerts by the fine
band of the Third Hugiment, which
were Mitactue .-darm the- reweW
trio of the club, are to he a feature of
this tour.
XOHTH CAHOI.IX4 MK'OM).
1'b lat Lend All Save Kentttf-Ly
In 'TrHro Oop.
iRy tilt AHwi'taUM rn..to..l ...
r Wsshinetim, Oct. 7. Forecast nf
the tobacco crop announced today by
THIS PHOTO FROM AIRSHIP URIXGS 1ROX CROSS TO LIEUTENANT
A'rr.;i-l - . - - X I
r(f: ''-J-SX.;--. .. V
fjr " ' ' ' -'' Thi
. v' " " r' .v i - r"' 4-JrW 4
' , k .i - . , , . , ..,.(,' f j .'JS
w,rwf .. f--e - j"'vr7i'Jl ! L?"-lJt-jV - -nVitlk J , .
ft &2zv::?
r,r -rrnV-Tga. I ,t , ,r J
Tliia photograph of St. Germain, Paris, was taken from German
awarded ths Iron Cross for liia flights, t
THISSTATE HAS
CENTER OF STAGE
North Carolina Exhibit Takes
as Much Room as Rest of thq
Country
W T- YrXVKRTOXt
Washlngudi, D. C 'JcL T.The
North Carolina exhibit, at predicted
In this Correspondence yesterday, over
shadowed everything els In the na
tional cotton show today. It occupied
one whole side of the largest ball
room In Washington' Mcgest- hotel
and the exhibit from all the rest of
the I'nlted States occupied the oppo
site Bide of the room. Many of- the
general exhibits came from North
Cu roll ha. Several mills duplicating.
flira. josephu .Daniel showed the
exhibit to visitors throughout the
day and awain tonight. Her cotton
dresa of dark material was the object
,tf miti.Vi oiiniMniil IK,
made o materials furnished by the
noil, ummts Wills. . of Haw It rer.
Hundreds of people viewed the show
and all of them commented on North
Carolina's prominence In the exhibit.
Mdel Drcsmni Are Worn.
' VVaahjngton, Oct. 7. Wives of
cabinet officers and governniett of
ficials appeared m cotton wo-utm-Kowtia
of the latest mode tonight to
give added Impetus to the movement
to give relief t the cotton distress in
the Mouth hy practical demonstration,
rhe"vnrled anTl hitherUr little realized
possibilities of the gTeat .. Southern
staple. The occasion was the open
ing of the National Cotton Stle
ShOW..,. ': ' "
Am"n thwe whii showed model
(towns were Miss (ienevleve Clark,
daughter r.f the Speaker; Mrs. Ken
Johnson, of Kentucky, Miss Sallle
Wllllanm. daughter of the Mlssiaslppi
senator; Miss Lucy Uurleson, dauuh
ler of 'the postmaster general; Miss
Catlje Hoke timith. riauifhter of the
tieorgla eenator; Miss Margaret Mo
fhord", -tiauiihrnr tt the - tnterslafc
Commerce . Curnminsion and Miss
Agnes Khac!vli:f!Vd. d'l'Jahter of the
lieprescntalive fioin Missouri.
the Department of Agriculture shows
this year's harvest will be 9a4,ii(to,0uu
pouuds. or eoual to that of Inst sea.
cn, desplio-tar'ly setbacks. The de
partment Interprets 1 the yield from
ihe enndntoa. at the time of harvest
to be:
Virginia, SS.SUO.uOO pounds; North
Carolina, 136.5011.000 pounds; Booth
Carolina, 11. 6(10. 000 pounds; Florida.
3.9J1.OO0 pounds; Kentucky, 44.HMI,
UuO (UDUiida. and Tennesate, $$,1U0,VWU
pounds. - --
Condition: Virginia. liS,; North Car.
olinM, 74; rtfjth Carolina, 73"; Tennes-
Will Ttj ItoblH-rs.
The trial of the four circus men
who amiiMlted tinrt robbed Isaac Du-
lioiH near Kmglitilitle about two weeks
, ... . i .It j. i .1 ... . ...:;
UNO Tin oe oriu louay oeiore justice
of the Pence J. K. Owens. The de
fendants are Henry (Jordan, Comme
flore Dockery. Sam Jones, Kxekicl
llallon and Alfred Jones.
fTvP
! i ti
rnvsD
1W
mwminii " ii
i : . 1
L
IFJ BEnEfi SHAPE
Only One-third of the Crop
Value of the State Consists
ofjCotton
(SlMrUI t Tlie Sown tnl otatmr.)
Chapek Hill. . Oct. 7 Prof. K. C.
Hranson, president of the North
Carolina dub, In an address here' to
night presented a ctearcut analysis
of the cotton situation, bringing Ihe
problem directly home to Nort: Card.
Una folks." Hy way of contrasting
the situation in North Carolina with
that of other States and by way of
contrasting one county In North
Carolina with' another the analysis
was altogether effective. Is North
Carolina. In as great nislfes k South
Carolina or Ueorgta; he answered the
question by citing figures showing
that only one-third of North Caro
lina's crop wealth was produced hy
-while two-thtr-rf Month
Carolina's and lleorgia's crop wealth
'wa-dertTed--fni-thsi"Ottip oifiTaS''
Ik'itrw of litstrvs.
' The degres of distress in counties
in North I arollna was sharply drawn.
One countv. Scotland, uroduces one-
thirteenth of the corn crop in North
Carolina. Two counties. Robeson
and Johnston, grow one-eighth of the
entire cotton produced in the Ktate.
There are S3 counties that .pxactlcally
grow no cotton. Ihlrty-tlve per cent
of the crop wealth in North Carolina
is represented in the cotton acreage
while . tgl-ftv .-pes-4MHtt-4f --eewp
wealth in South. Carolina Is valued
In term of cotton.
' Professor ltransmi"-caTted"TSttehtlr.n
to the fact that forty per cent of the
farmers of North Carolina were un
der the control of the farm tenancy
system, which condition -considerably
ties- up the ltuaiku. The -chain has
several outstanding links, the farmer
is bound to the supply merchinf, the
supply merchant lo the local banks
and the local banks to their uorre
snnndsnr banks. This condition led
the sneakier to ventnre when the nat
lonul government was. poing. lo. do to
aid the cotton farmer. The only re
lief he saw coming frnm Congress
was the makinir of the Timtiattng
medium an .ay an poKsible and ren
dering credit as flexible as sound
business conditions would permit.
ProfexBor Uri.iiMin charncterlned
the buy a bale movement as a very
generous aLiitudiv and the trouble
over the buv-a-liale movement ex
pressed by Wall Ktreet Journals was
a sure sign of the worth of the ides
to the producer.
The 4rgia r'lirnior.
Professor Itrauson, who spent a
number of years in ihe heart i f the
cotlon eromins eeetloir of Ueorptnf,
related this story of a Heorgia farm
er that implies the predicament ojt Ihe
:nduv merchant -Mll civilisation
nd iniliiates the saltation of the col
ton farmer. Cotton was selling
around aix tents. A dosen Cotton
buyers had gnthered on the porch of
"Marse Jim" Hiolth, a farmer near
Athens, all eager to buy his eotton
Mnrse Jim was resting comfortably
enjoying the Havor of his pipe of to
bacco; his feel propped up and ex
Dressing an sir of Indifference. There
he sat smoking hi pipe of tobacco,
fl
OUT CM!
The Way to Help The South Is To
-BUY A BALE OF COTTON"
and to buy Cotton-made Goods.
Send $50.00 to
THE'NEWS AND OBSERVER
and it will buy the bale for you.
Deal with your retail merchants in
-their special sales.of Cotton Goods .
this week.
military nrropians by LiouUnant Thin,
,
CAUCUS AGREES fi!
REVEfJUE
Automobile and Gasoline Tax
Is Elimiated and Others
Substituted
VOTE WITHIN- A WEEK
This Is' Hope of Senator Sim-
mons for the Bill m the Sen
"ate; Beer and Rectified
Spirits Bear Additional In
- crease and Pullman and
Steamer Tickets" Included
(Hy tlH AM0Mtal PrtM
Washington, U. COct. 7, Revision
of the adminlHtrallon war revenue bill
w.0 completed by the caucus of Senat
DemiH-rats late, today, and prepara
Hons were made to press the measure
In the Benale, Kenator Pimmons, in
charge of the bill, said the flnance
committee would present It to the
Henate tomorrow. He believed a week
of debate wmld dispose of the bill
ana clear the way for adjournment.
As the hill was completed by the
caucus, with its ad.lid levies on beer
and rectified spirits anil minus the
ttosed 4xe-(s)r gnuiiltvis" grid auto
mobile, Senator Simmons estimated
it would yield aunuallv shout I10R..
0ftt,f, nnles slump In beer pro-
auction euts qown the estimated re
ventiS from 4 hat source.
The increased ui on lieer is g.
pei-ted to yreld from 4S.000,0I1,) to
4e,0iiu,aoo and the reclined spirits
tax of live ceMs a gallon Is calculated
to rasie i&,oub.o, Htamp taxes on
negotiable instruments, etorV and
bonds, deeds and transfer, bill of
'ailing, Pullman car : gnd steamship
ucaets ana insurance policies are ex
pected to yield 3!!,ttOMUfl,.ai4
stamp tax on oatcnt medicines.' cos-
metica, and perfumeries, .is- ex nected
to -prodMcs tt.OOMOO. Thd rtmalnder
will ctwie from special taxes on thea
Ires and places ,,f amusement, on to
bacco, cigar and cigarette manufac
turers and on domestic wines.
The caucus eliminated today
speciu! tax of $ -in on ln-OKprs, cutting
out 1300,000 of estimated revenue. A
vigorous contest by Henator Lewis, of
Illinois, resulted in a reduction of the
tax on Pullman tickets from two cents
to one cent each. Efforts to Impose
stamp tax on bnk checks of one or
two cents each were voted down,
The-Tatwa" Wrtiorlxed thf; flnance
committee to revise the tax on" cianr
ettes, formerly fixed hy tha committee
at .124 . fr:j,.i'as.: mmn(totunrsb?..H
would be graduated along the lines of
the cigar manufacturers tax which
charges dealers from, IT to IX, ac
cording to the volume of husinea.
f bntest over dues n domestic
wines, which engrossed the caucus
yesterday, andrrtortay, were avoided
when the caucus left the entire matter
to the finance committee.
vTlie 'Insurance Tax.
The insurance tax agreed upon Is
the House provision for a levy on all
property Insurance, but with life In
surance eliminated. This was done
by the senate finance Committee be
fore the caucus was called, and was
tuft uaichanifed fry;... thai conference.
As it stands tn the bill at"x of one
-cent .fier. 1 1.00 of nrejigum Is levied
on all property insurance, ashore or
afloat, co.i'perative and mutual poll
ch-a being exempt as are- reissued
policies: -fidellry and. gnsff fitee ' Ih-
surance Would pay a similar rate.
Foreign Office Assures Secre
tary Bryan Occupation Is
Only Temporary -
. Ull tlw AmmUtoiJ VrttMl.1
VVnshinston, 1, C.. Oct- 7- Hecre
tnry Bryan bus been informed offi
cially that the occupation by the Jap
anew' ewvat-fntees the - iJurman
Paeiric IsUinds Is only temporary and
solelv for military purposes. The
nrmiiAnco eame Indav fnim the
Japanese foreign nftlce throunh Am
hasMsdor tlutbile imrl also from the
Japaitese t mla.sy An W.i'-blngfon
It n beliitved the declarntlon from
the JaoHiiese government of its in
tentions -rimirdini.' tin -idants seUed
was made -voluntarily, flf.ite (lepiLrt.
rneiil tfrtii.ils wiul vexteriluy no in
onirics hud been nimlc by the 1'nit
l -KtAlM iu.-Ui nuii ie.l -n4 . U.. was
believed here tonight tnis governrnent
bal urn pteil ih 'slate ifie lit from
Tokio us sufficient Kiiariintee that th
fitiintiiin-iii the I-tii Kan WmrlTr-riTiT
be altered in any way inimical to its
intercut. - i.
It .was reiterated at the .bipanese
embassy tonlg hf. that the, necessity of
protecting commerce In the Pncilic
from the Uerman rruisery eluding
pursuit' In IhcM' wuUrs. ima piumpted
the aeixurett. i Jatiif1e'( a.nii lli'ittsh
Ttflets.'tn" "Si'fnrrtitnce-with a common
unilerKtandlng, It was sutd, bud been
acting together In all movements with
the Japanese fleet.
In regard to the Khun Tuna. ..rail
wn-y.tf.-waa said Uy em-Kisev fTfflewbi
that its oerupiitlun should not be
considered In any senvc a vinlnton
liy the Jnpnnese of Chinese neutral it v.
as rcraving the, line from i Jot-man
control wan military necessltv. The
Japanese advance agitinst the Her
man Htronghiild at Kiao ehnw would
liii hindered, It was pointed out, if the
Hermans were allowed fo utm the
rord to haul supplies-.or. -otherwise
faollltHte their military operations.
. Many Hi?c From Antwerp.
Imdon Oct. 7
Tt-ior dispatch
-(11:47 P. m.) A
from Amsterdam
says: '-"-"" -
Al.i'on'g Ihe TefiiirceiS'wTio'left Ari't:
WClp today were Cardinal .Merrier and
the minister of Justice ami other high
i.fflcials, Thev travelled try autonio-
t,.lt lo t-'li-blnu- from WTTIrh I'Oltrl
thev iiroeeefied to Ostelid
- "ilore 'han 111,0m) fuitUivc hiivti
arrtved at ' tioxendaul. ac which place
the .bombardment of Antwerp can
clearly be heard."
PRESIDEFJTISFOn
IIIK
Tar Heel Farmers' Union Men
Get This Satisfaction at
. Conference .
POOL SYSTEM FAVORED
President, However, Will Net
Favor Volization plan Urged
by Dr. Alexander and Others.
Carr and Long Letters De-
j nied by Telegrams; Gudgcr
Answers Britt Statement
"fW. KTTFXVF.RTOV)
Washington, D. C. Oct,' 7. -The
North Carolina delegation In Congress
Accompanied hy-Irr. If. Q. Alexander. -
W. a. Oibson and J. 58. Green, Far
mers L'nton officials, -were assured hy
the President this morning in an hour
conerence of his interest in the "
South' flnanrlsl condition and of the
earnestness of hJ4 efforts to relieve
the situation. In the course of the
discussion President Wilson express.
d his approval of the Lever wars
house bill, which failed Monday to
muster a two-thirds--vote of the
HoiMtt, his approval of" the plan of
Kestus J. W. Wade, of Ht. Louis- to
organixe s, "pool or IS million dollars "
for loan on cotton, and his disap
proval of any plan to valorise cotton
or any other commodity.
The moat striking statement of th
President was that there Is suffi
cient currency In the country to take
care of the cotton situation if the
currency Is mobliixed properly. The
President's attention was called t
the fct that JNorth Carolina has 1
taken only a small "part of the
emergency currency which its. bank
can get under the law and was told
that the money which they have tsk'
-en-4iam)CnKenea'IH'"'farmer. The
President's -interest-In -this phaw of
the question and hi evident desire to
co-operate wlthS ecretary McAdoo In
relieving the situation at this point
impressed the visitors. Hs suggest
ed, too, the formation of a borrow
ing pool Vihillar to the Bt Louis pool
In th southeast where the needs ot
uch a plf n are so self evident,
frohlem for Heads.
The President wdd that this Is a
problem to be salved by our heads
ind not our hearts. thW the liasic
trouble Is g tuck of demand for col
ton and that in finding a solution we -must
not unduly disturb the fabric
teiuLiuie ot w men. fanners are
deeply Interested as any ether class
of citizen. Senator Overman, Rep
resentatlvs Small and Pr. Alexander
tach presented the condition of the -State
to the President, the others
Joining Jn too In the general . dis- 1
cusslon,
l'ool Maw Favored.
Senator Overman is enthusiastic
over the' formation f the cotton
limning pools, In speaking of th ;
subject he said:
r'The projected St. Iui cotton
pool is regarded generally as a step
in the right direction. It Is the be
lief of .the administration that a
similar punt of not less than f 100,.
OOii.OOO in the -Southeastern States
would afford adequate relief, and I
am personally of the opinion that the
banks nd business enterprise In
that section Should Hasten to organize
such a pool. .Persona who are fa mi
liar wifh the'St. luia plan regard it
as important to the people of the
Houth In the present emergency as
the 4100,000,000 gold pool- ia to the
International financial situation."
.,;.:.::.;;-
Dr. Alexander's comment on ths.
present status of relief measures was:
"My complaint - against the North
Carolina delegation, and the same ap.
plies to the Presidents is that they .
are trying to solve an emeisency situa
tion without altering the legislative
or'' financial -potirtes rir the govern- " "
ment. Vou have to meet emergency
conditions with emergency measuroe
and-the majority there seem unwill- "
ing to depart from the beaten path."
Dr. Alexander stated also that he
desires to correct a- statement attri
buted U iilm that there Is an orna
nixed opposition to the Democralio
party in North Carolina because of
this cotton -situation-.. J
He said that he has heard indivi
duals place the tihime OH ttin Tleras
emtio parly and the administration,
but he knew of ho concerted move
ment ugainat the party. The erHcials
and nwmliura. uf tha. Farmers' L'uien ,
are striving to serve the farmers and
that they are not enguging any par
tisan activity.
t niton Mills All Right.
The effort of Senator William Alden
Smith, of Michigan, to show that the
rmTtlfl "rriW nifluMfr'y of " V.irt Tl "Caf v-
41na--lius been paralnuai by t he L'nder-
wood Simmons tantT law was com
ph'tely frustrated. bySaiillurJUi:jErman .
tonny. The North Carolinian read
into the record telegram from Uea
eral Julian S. Carr and from J.' A.
Long, of itoxboro, showing that they
had written Senator Overman no let-'
ter allcKing distressed conditions, at
was charged by Senator Smith. Gen
eral Carr pointed out in his telewram -that
he was the one cotton manufac
turer l, give- wot an- Intervtew -en
ilorsiug the administration and the
party In fulfilling lti platform pledge
by enacting the law,
Another exhibit was a letter from
Kiliti 'r J K rilierrill.' of the Concord. """"
Tribune. In which he said there wa
not n mill In Concord which is not tn
excellent condition. An editorial In '
his paper and another from thu
(ireenslioro New about cotioil mil,
conditions in the State were read int
Tl&V record.
tiudger Refuted Iltill.
Representative Hudger has prepared -.
a vigorous denial of the statement of
.) nines J. lirilt, Air. Hudger' Repubv
lican opponent, that Rritt I the au
thor, of the present parcel poet law
Mr. Hrltt claims that while he wai
third assistant postmaster genera. . ,
tinder Tuft -he formulated the biK
which hi.ttowa.-law idr. Oadger ha
statements frevm Rvpresentativs Mwi,
the suthr of the bill, and others, r'
Lining Hrllt's claim.
KvuiiilnatbHiR To lie HciL
eigh, AahrMlie, Cha"iottt. Du-rluim
Holdsboro, tireensOoru, Malisbtir.v
Washington and Wilmington, Novetu
tCoutiaued va Fag Two.)