The Mews iM Observe
THE WEATHER
Best 'Advertising -
'H Medium in
ghowm htowdsy aad probably
Taeaday.
VOL. CIV. NO. 38.
RALEIGH, N. C, MONDAY MORNLNG, AUGUST 7, 1916.
PRICE FIVE CENTS
f 1 A.
, WAITING TO HEAR
HOW NEW REVENUE
PROPDSmONTftKES
Democrats Anxious To Get the
News From Home in Regard
To New Exemptions
WORKING ON SECTION
TO TAX MUNITIONS !
Compromise On Copper Prod-j
ucts Tax, the Exact Nature
of Which Is Not Known;
Hope to Have Revenue Bill
Ready For the Senate in Ten
Days
(Bj Tb. AMurtaled PrsMl
Washington. Aug. 6. Democrats of
the Senate Finance Committee who
voted yesterday to lower the incom tax
exemptions in the revenue bill are anx
iously waiting to hear from the eountry ;
on the recommendation which will In- ,
submitted to a party caucus sometime
thia week for approval. Protest against
tt already have been heard within the
party. Its proponents will use as one
argument a suggestion from President
Wilson in his annual message to the
wixty-fourth Congress for a rojluction in
the exemption.
The amendment would lower the ex
rmption for persons with families from
S4.fC0 to $3,H)0 and fur single persons
'from M.000 to I2.0IM1. Democrats who
oppose the reduction say the amount of
revenue to be gained wouM nut be suf
ficient to warrant risking popular dis
approval that might be aroused. The
Treasury Department has estimated thnt
the new tax would yield about wyxm.lMin.
Today members of the subcommittee
considering the munitions tax section of
the revenue bill were at work on their j
report which will be ready for the full
Democratic membership of the commit
tee within a few days. Protest agninsl
the proposed tax on copper products
have resulted in a compromise, the
exact nature of which has not been
disclosed.
Administration leadera regard the
revenue problem now as quite the most
important before Congress, and the
Finance Committee hopes to complete
iti revision of the Houso hill so that It
may be passed uon by the party caucus
and be ready for Senate action within
ten davs. The Houso bill would pro
vide for about $210,000,000 in revenue.
The Finan.ee Committee is working to
present a bill that would yield 2"5,
000,000 or more.
The adjournment question ia giving
the President and party leaders more
concern right now tlian any other time
this summer. With the campaign corn
lag ou and President Wilson's notifica
tion waiting on Congress Administra
tion leader are being urged to hasten
legislation as much as possible. The
shipping bill and revenue measure are
the two most important bills to follow
eblld labor legislation, which will be
eompilifted Ihia week. Besides these
there are the conference reports on the
army and navy bills and a few minor
measures.
Democratic leaders think this program
enn be finished in the first week of
September, but their confidence is not
shared by the Republicans who intend
to debate the shipping and revenue
measures thoroughly. Thnt the session
may be extended many weeks is possible
particularly if threatened trouble mate
rialises in the House over the Senate
naval construction program.
Tomorrow the House expects to get
the conference agreement on the army
appropriation bill, although it has not
yet been completed in view of the War
Department's protest against Ropresen
tative Hay's amendment to the articles
of war exempting retired officers from
the military criminal code. If Repre
aentative Hay does not yield on this
point by tomorrow, it is said, the report
will be submitted in its present form
despite the War Department's appeal
for a reconsideration.
PRESIDENT HAS ABOUT
COMPLETED HIS SPEECH
(Br Tfca Aanrlitot Fraa )
Old" Point, Va.. Aug. 8. The Presi
dent and Mrs. Wilson, spending tho
week-end on the yacht Mayflower, con
cluded a 24 hour visit to Hampton Roads
at anon today and started np the Day
for Washington, where they will arrive
early tomorrow morning.
The President slept late this morning
ad did tint eome ashre, although a
large crowd of tourists watched the
Mayflower at anchor for several hours
ia the hope that he would land. Juat
before sailing he and Mrs. Wilson sat
oa deck watching the freight steamers
pass in and out of the Roads.
During his cruise the President prac
tically has completed his speech except
iag the Democratic nomination. He
will discuss it thia week with Vance Me
Cormiek, chairman of hte Democratic
"Committee, members of the Cabinet and
Other Democratic leaders.
THIRTY-THREE DEATHS
REPORTED, 192 CASES
(Rr Tt laattW Flaw I
New Tork, Aug. . Thirty-three
deaths were caused by infantile pa
ralysis here during the 24 hour period
suding at 10 a. m. today, a decreased
tight from the record of the previous
day- New cases of the disease reported
numbered 12, an increase of 24 ever
the previous 24 hour period.
According to the health authorities,
the epidemic appeared to be spreading
faster ia Brooklyn than ia aay of the
ether four boroughs of the greater city.
Biaeo the inception of the epidemic
there have been 5,023 eases, of which
1,099 have beea fatal
- I '- ' " --'
Shonts and Hedley,
Leading Figures 'In
New York Car Strike
i i
at
i
. v
"J"! SrJ v. A
fMV 2!ssiy fei '
P TP. SHONTS Cupper)
FfSHTiK H cDLc TCLovuCTJ
Two of th mmt promlrvnt mn tn th prrt.t
transit atrtk in New York City r pictured
in 0 rut. Ahov ia Thodor P. SKnt.
priMtitont of th lntrorourh-Mnropotitn
fompinv, which opermtM tit auhwrny and -vat-i
tinm and moat of lh aurfavc linn 1m
th city. The lower picture la that of Frank
Medley, areneral minrr of the New York
Railway trunipany. in direct eh-it of the iur
faoa linea in Manhattan borough. OsUkctaW f
the Amalgamated AMoeuitioa of Htraei
Kleetrte Hailwajr EeWipkiyea aMerUNt
Me-ra. Bhonta and Hedley would "reeetv um
auraHae of their Hw-n" when renorta were
brouajht to them of the boaat of Mr. fthoeita
and Mr. Hdr that they ad reoMeed aaawr
pneea t.hfit 9t er rent of their aoea would r
mala loyal to the orjaBpany.
COLLEGE STUDENTS
TO BE DISCHARGED
If Military Situation Permits
Will Dc AHwrd Tlieir
Ffeedom
COOK DIES SUDDENLY
Dork Head, of Goldloro, Bri
gade Cook Dies From Hem
orrhage; Was Serving Second
Enlistment; Body Taken To
Goldnboro For Burial; Mili
tary Ball Monday Night
By FRANK 8METHIR9T
Staff Correspondent
Camp Glenn, Morehend City, Aug. fi. -If
the military situstiou at the time will
permit the discharge of bona fide col
lege students from the service will be
allowed in meritorious cases after Sep
tember first according to memorandum
from the Knstern Department to KriRa
dier (roneritl Laurence Young today.
Applications in such cases will be made
after that date and will be passed upon
individually much the same as enlisted
mens applications for dischsrgo under
dependent family provisions. Heads of
several educational institutions ia
North Carolina, have ' already written
(ieneral Young in regard to thia.
look Hea.l, cook. Company I, Second
Infantry, dieii suddenly this morning t
five o'clock after a hemorrhage of the
lungs with which he was attacked fifteen
minutes before.... Head who was. thirty
two yenrs old, serving his second enlist
ment, and recognixed as one of the best
cooks in the brigade, has just started
on his morning's duties when be was
seized. He was immediately transferred
to regimental infirmary where he died
in ten minutes.
This afternoon, accompanied by the
Regimental Chaplain, Captain Robeson,
and. lieutenant Roberts and a detail of
six men from Cnmpstty D, the remain
were carried to the home of th mother
of the deceased, Mrs. Erxula Head,
Goldsboro.
Major James Turner' has completed
arrangements for the reception to Gen
eral Laurence Young an dthe military
ball in the Atlantic Hotel Monday night,
"beginning at nine o'clock. The receiving
line will be composed of General Toting
anfl his staff, the camp administration
stsff, the Colonels. and lieutenant Col
onels of each regiment. All officers in
the receiving line will be accompanied
by ladies, aad will appear in their ser
vice uniforms. After grand march
participated ia by the officer of the
command the dance will be open to en
listed men and the general public.
At fear o'clock Tuesday, the brigade
will pass in review before the regnlar
army officers now stationed here, guests
of tha oeeastor. ting Frvsideat
(Caatbrasa an ran SevsaJ
OF
HUGHESSSPEEGH
Republicans Find It Hard To
Express Satisfaction With
Candidate's Keynote
MR. BRYAN'S VIEWS
Says Hughes Is Not Fully In
formed As To the Mexican
Situation And Is Taking a
Position He Cannot Main
tain Throughout The Cam
paign f Dtortn SMUul Han IKMIdliis.
By B. E. C. BRYANT.
(Srll UtM Wm. I
Waahington, Aag. 6. The Democratic
National Committee has found that the
Hughes speech of acceptance did not
take well ; it even disappointed Republi
cs n editors.
In a statement issued today the com
mittee said:
"That Mr. Hughes' speech accepting
the Keplfbliran nomination "for Presi
dent has not been well received by the
American people, regardless of party af
filiations, is pretty generally reflected
by the editorial opinion of the coun
try' representative newspapers.
"Rome newspaper of Mr. Hughes' own
party faith have expressed their disap
pointment. Others hsve gone further
aad disavowed it as an utterance of
liir party. leniorratie newspapers
liiive received it with glee, for the rea-
'ii tlit it offers no alternatives better
than the policies of Mr. Wilson's admin
.niriiiiou ntiK-h Candidate Hughes at
tacked with such partisan vindicative
nets. "When such a newspaper as the New
York Tribune, the paper of Whitelaw
Reid. the acknowledged orgin of Re
publican administration for years,
frankly says it is not pleased with Mr.
Hughes' fnibire to disclaim the flauated
support of the German-American Al
liance, there is little wonder that apathy
is settling over the Republican cam
paign. Indeed, many person have beea
turned away from the Republican party
by Mr. Hughes' utter failure to specify
wherein he would hsve acted differently
from the course of President Wilsaa, er
to offer a future remedy for the aUeged
In ha lay at the "door of DeaweTaey."
The committee quotea Mr. Bryan.
"Mr. Hughes is not tally isw
to the Mexican elevation," said William
Jennings Bryaa beta today. Ia bis
advocacy of tha reeogaitisto af Hnerta
be is taking a position he caaaot maia
taia throughout the campaign. He evi
dently does aot kaow of a telegram
now ia the archives in Waahington,
aent by Huerta, rcadiag:fI have over
throwa the government."
"If we had recognised Hnerta he
would have beea able to borrow money
and to kill every person in Mexico
working for the betterment of the
country. I believe one of the great
arts of the President was his refusal to
reeognire Huerta.
"I believe Wilson's chances are im
proving. There i no criticism of the
things the Democrats hsve done. They
csnoot criticise our anti trust laws or
the currency measure. There has beea
no panic. I notice the Republicans can
find no place to attack.
"The Hughes discussion of the tall
road situation indicates that he is n
the defensive, for he avoids aay specific
endorsement of the Republican plat
form favoring exclusive Federal coa
trol. The tone of the speech is any
thing but judicial."
DONALD 8. KLIA9 WILL
MANAGE WEAVER'S CAMPAIGN
iStwUl tm Tk Ni aatf ONuw I
Ashcville, Aug. 6 With Senator
Zehulnn weaver, Democratic nominee
for Congress in the Tenth Ditriet
present, the Democratic Congressional
Committee of the Teath District met
here Friday and perfected an organ its
tion by electing Donald 8. Elias, of
Ashcville, chairman. Arrangrmeats were
made to open rongressional headquar
ters In the lirown building here at once,
and the campaign will be waged from
now on until the election November 7.
The selection of Donald 8. Elias as
chairman ia particularly pleasing te Mr.
Weaver, as the new chairmaa, although
a young mas. is recognised as a splendid
organiser aad is of the younger, aggrea
sive type of Democracy that aided so
greatly in securing the nomination of
Mr. Weaver against a large field, dur
ing which time Mr. Eliss managed Ur.
Weavern -cstnrpaign;"-" " ' '
With Chairman Kltas directing the
battle, and Mr. Weaver's record for coa
structiv legislation, mada during two
term as Bepresentativs aad two as
Senator in the North Carolina General
Assembly, the Democrats of the district
are looking forward with eoaSdeace to
victory in November, and tha redemp
tion of the Teath District from the
hand of the Bepablieaas.
ABDUCTION CHARGED
Spencer Man Walked OS With
Married Wesaaa.
Rpeneer, Ang. 8. Charged with ab
ducting a well-known married wamaa
of East Spencer, Prank Brady, aged 43,
with oae cork leg aad oae good leg, lies
in Rows a Jail to await the next term
of Bowaa eoart. Brady, whose alleged
eecnpatioa is that of selling drinks both
hard sad soft, left East Bpeneer Jury 1
with the woman. Both were arrested
la Newport. Ky, and Deputy Archie
Nash, of East Bweaeer. breaskt tha
Voupla to Bowaa Monday. The worn.
an Is also la Jsu ror leaving wits, the
saan, but Just what charge will be
brought against her has net yet been
determined. The husband of tha wesa
aa ia a highly respected aad entries!
eitisea af East Bpeaeer. The arrest af
I the ceupl la Kentucky was tea resajh
of a bet efeana by taa Bowaa affleer. ,
NOT
BOASTING
STRIKE BRINGS ALL NEW YORK FACE TO FACE
v WITH POSSIBILITY OF WALKING TO WORK
fMP
1 i j,
r
j
7
F. W. WHITRIDGE
TV etrfae Ska ewrsWe rr Him et New
Tart Clw. wkij tkeeaUMd Is tl ar the
mli 'runnimsi mka of tht tt unW
swck4 1 1 1107. kM ttw wm of th
ven ew Te-
iw boreuah of txw
i.,i,. wkicl mm HMl dS.W luubiUBU.
N ta fati - HM were if and
sunilwrwirs mi ae Muslim Hrm an, u4
IWt llilhaiw tlMir SalMT that Mm erniM
csll t 4w mmmm ml the Iif a4
e ."strS nlliw Ss. Tne tmrrmtm mm
strike IwiWwi S.4S. mm ska
. um Um. m m airisl Imm a ou
ii net at a.as.ea sVmlirv TWa le4 mm4
Th. Aswriraa riMitlM of La bo it wruka a
ad a mmmH af rtialminl af the awn's mm-
aak, tin Maf mt whtHl Bl
aWr rsrat ta
..U.....
Member Hrndrraon Company
At Camp Glenn, Drapond
tnl, ComnM's Suicide
WANTED OI T OF SERVICE
Comrades Report .That He Had
Made The Statement ITtat
Unlew He Could Get Re
lease He Would Kill Him
self; Had Had Slight Trouble
At Morehead
By FRANK SMETHfRST
(Maf Carrespandent)
Camp (ilean. .Lying across
kia cot, rifle l-twrea his knee and
braias oexlng from a gaping bullet
wtmad is hi bead. Private- I.ydall
Bacon, Company '. Third Iiofsntry,
lienderana. n found la hiatect shortly
before eitht o'clock, promptly and di
rectly after a rifle shot, was heard with
in. Tie lived for mora than an hour.
Butcide was the rerdiet. General
iAureaee Teung. called to the scene
after the shotting, made a complete ia
vestigatioa. He thea aotlned the county
authorities who informed him thst under
the rireuiustaace there was no need of
aa inqueM by the coroner.
For some time I'rivate Baroa, cousin
to Captais Jcnkin. compaay cooimaa
der, had beea morose aad dissatisfied.
Ilia comrades report thst quite recently
;. msde. the. HatcmfiBt that nnlesa. ha
oald get out of the service he would
shoot himself. tn Seconal of a slight
trouble ia Morehead he had been hept
ia quarter until today wbea he went
to the surf, return .rg late in the after
noon. He did nM n-epnad to mess call,
bat went Vr his test. He was aloae
whea the yt we fired. The explosion
attracted immediate atteattoa. Lieutea
aat Boddi was the first ma a there.
Medical aid was summoned, but it was
af ae avail. From the position of the
body, the nflf aad the evident raage of
the bullet, judging from tha hole, an
donbtely the maa was Bitting aa the
edge of his cat whea he pulled the trig
ger. The ballet need was tha regulation
kiad aad si ace ae ammnaitioa has beea
iasned ta the Third Infsatry, it ts pre
sumed he secured it from rifle raage.
Bacon waa tkirty two years jold, bora
ia Granville county, enlisted la Header
son. May IS, 1913. He waa single aad
has remains will be seat ta kia slater,
Mrs. H. B. Stewart, f Wilaon.
Bfrtleh Make Advanc.
lav TW anipial enai,
Loadaa. Augf Ia fighting along tba
Bam me frost ia Northern France last
night tha British made an additional
alight advance at High wood, accord iag
to tha efteksl aaaosiacement thia after
aa. The German aettvers shelled
rarioM pertioas af tha fraat during tha
'. - - ' .
E
BACON
T
1
fa"-rsii 1 i1' 11 isi-' I
, v ,,,.,, - tA div4
mmmm
VLi
STRIKE SCENE IN NEW YORK CITY
35,006.66 RELIEF FUND
TWO WEEKS OF GIVING
Sunday's Mail Brought State Chairman Flood Relief Committee
$939.15; Charlotte Contributions Reach Handsome Figure
of $4,000; Relief Executive Committee Meets this Afternoon
The generous giving of the people of
North Carolina has been such as to
ineamiraldy relieve the dcplorslde con
ditions which have come upon th
Hooded section" of WcMern North
Carolina. If it had not been for the
Tfid that the moury from all parts of
North Carolina made possible the aitua
lion would have beea desperate.
The campaign for fund has bee-u on
for two weeks, and the grrat generosity
of the people ia shown in the amount of
money which haa been forwarded to
ih Hate belief Committee and through
other sources. There ha been much
private giving direct to stricken locali
ties, and the Stale belied Cemmittee is
working la co-operation with the Win
etna Haieia Belief Committee, whtrh is
giviaf lta sHeatWia to th flood suffer
er in eouatiea eieee to Forsyth, gave
fands to that committee. Beyond that
the only committee outside of the
ttrickrn derastntod district is thst st
Orecn!oro The Ashcville Relief Com
mittee ha Wn caring for the situation
ia its section, and ha not aaked out
side aid.
In Charlotte there haa leen great ac
tivity in securing contrilmtiona, the
Messr. B. M. Miller, Jr., and Cameron
Morrison, of the State Belief Commit
tee, doing line work lu pressing th
caniigD, which has been atrongly aup
ported by the Charlotte ncwepapers.
Charlotte has thu far sent to the Htute
Relief Committee 4.f00.00, the Urgent
amount collected by any place
massing its contribution with the State
Belief Committee. This is a splendid
record and marks Charlotte aa a city of
tug generosity. There have been not
ahly Inrge contribution from other
citie and towns, and during the coming
week the Hate Relief Committee will
annonaco the ooutribution by towim
and countic.
Charlotte's addition of 0.00 to the
relief fund yenterday brought the total
receipt of Hunds.T to 'J.IO.l.'i, thia bring
ing the total receipts up to VV ,0 rifi
The report of Treasurer E. B. Crow,
of the 8tata Relief Committee, which
will appear en Tuesday morning, will
add tu this amount the contributions
received by him on Sunday and Mon
day, the additional receipt of Nundnr
coming through Chairman Edward K
Britljoa, of the State Belief Committee
. Governor Craig has called a meeting
of the executive committee of the State
Relief Committee for this sfteraoon at
4:30 in hia office. At that meeting there
is to lie disrussed the matter of rccem
taeadatioat to be mada to the repreeen
tatives of the Wat. Iiepartmcnt for their
distribution of the funds appropriated
by Congress for relief in the flood sec
twins, while the matter of additional
funds for tha flood districts will be
passed upon.
The receipts of yesterday, andv the
sum total of th receipts- fee the reHcf
work are:
The riaad Belief Fend.
ElUasatJl CMr cttttfn ladsttlenal.
taraaaa Mavoe PkfllB G. SW-
4 SO
Charivtta rltlaan ixkHUvnal. thenars
. M. Millar, Jr., SUM RaHaf Cam
KhMa. total 4
Laakar ettlsana KSravark Msrar P.
T. Hteaal
r E. Bawara. rtnatoya ....
Eairlarw atata Farm Na. t. Cmim- .
Seals itataask tL D. Fsmrl
It M
!.
to ao
aw Hill eitlaaaa is. v. wsrra
c Mkw K. L. Pawar . Mm.
Swan G Bast U. Maw late Clam
U. Jmmm Jakawa 11. tare
I'ka. II. Dmtli ..J
Cfcas. O. DtSiMI
Sslwanrr rttiaSM laMltiaaai. Uraosh
i. T. H&rtar. adHar Salwfcuar
aji,
Or. Sterliaa' BsrSsC ' WasainaW. ' 0.
C. Itkraowh T. M. nebarWoa, Wash-
Saiwav. D. C.)
laxaa tat lawoir saantr srtiMn
Itkraark M. t mmmmm, ktata KalMf
e
M
II SS
11.00
re
Taktl yarkrwarr
BBaaSjaMBMaa fanaaBwwS
Taavl ta wk . .
I.a s
Baaalsa Make Advaace.
.ar'na.i n am I rraat
Fttrogrsd. Aag:. 6. (Via London)
Bassiaa attacks aloag the Beret h aad
Oraberka rivers, south of Brody, ia
Nertheta Galieia, breka tha Teutonic
reaistaare aad resulted ia tha capture
by the Russians of ait villages aad tha
satire ridga aloag' which the are
Tt. eV J.i
fit
In Satisfying Minority He Has
Arrayed Against Himself
Resentful Majority
STILL AFTER PRESIDENT
Congressional lTnion Still Try
ing To Get President Wilson
To Come Out For The Susan
B. Anthony Amendment ;
This Week's Conference Will
Decide Course To Follow
4-0 I'tMrlct NaUNial Hank Kuiuilit.
By H. E. C. BRYANT.
iSperlfcl lavt Wlr 1
Vatiiii(f1on, Aug. . Mr. Arthur M.
IVidge, of New York, presiilent of the
National Association Opposed to Wo
man Fnffrngc, announced todnv thnt Ifer
organirotion would opion Mr. Hughes,
the Republican candidate f'r President,
for hia poaitiou on the Sukbu Ii. Antlioiiy
amendment. and support Mr. Wilsnn.
She ssys that Mr. Hughes' stand for
miffrnge to eliminate (he feminist pnrty
is like the woman who marries a man
to get rid of him.
Mrs. Iiwlge declares that Mr. Hughes
"in satisfying a discontented minority
of women has arrayed himself against
a resentful majority."
"Mr. Hughes declares his belief thnt
woman suffrage is inevitable on eeono
mlc grounds. " said Mrs. Podge. "Thai
belief it is his rif,-ht t'i hold th.it
declaration it is ln privilege to aflirm.
Surely, 'facts should be aquarcly met' as
Mr. Hughes asserts. Tlia nominee. niicc'
the one fuct of 'a distinctly femintst
movement' and fccrks to remove forever
that menace ti 'norinal political issues'
by granting the demands of an organ
ized minority. There sre other fsets to
be scjuarelv met the will of the ma
jority of those most intimately con
cerncd in this legislatkpn, the women
of the I'nitcd Sttes; the will of the
electorate a declared within nine
month by poruilnr vote in five great
State which reprrsent nearly one
qusrter of the votes of tjie electoral
fOffege; the menace of diluting the
electorate hy the addition thereto of ah
iadvfft or Hn-wtUiwg-bedy'Jof -voters.
InCrcssing thereby the gravest menace
to our institution today, the stay-at-home
vote which makes poasihle the
power of the controlled vote.
"Mr. Hughes in his address to the
Woman's Roosevelt league goes further,
take a 'short cut' straight across hia
party's platform in order to rca-h a
Federal amendment. The platform de
c Is res for 'justice tn one half the adult
people of thia country' but not once is
'justice' on (the lip of the former
Justice. The platform 'favor the ex
tension of snffrage to women but recog
alrea the right of each Btate to settle
this question for itself.' "
Tha Congressional I'nion for Womn
Suffrage, which launched the campaign
for the 8usan B. Anthony amendment
to remove from the ballot the qualifica
tion of sex, will decide at Colorado
Springs, this week, whst its psrt in the
contest for the Presidcacy this yesr will
he. The Congressional I'nion and the
Woman's Party are one and the same
la effect.
"Vlgorou efforts," said Mis Lucy
lforas, elv chairman of the Congres
sional Valoa, today, "are still being
made to persuade the Democratic party
to see the folly of it way and pass the
Buaaa B. Anthony amendment before
thia as!oa of Congress adjourn.- Pres
sure ia being brought to bear wherever
(Coat
aa fate liisaj
MRS
S
N T
HUGHES
AUSTRALIANS HOLD
TO THEIR GAINS IH
Teutons Have Delivered Three
Powerful Counter-Attack
But All Have Failed
GERMANS SURPRISED
BY SWIFT ONSLAUGHT
British Now Hold Five Miles of
The Former German Second
Line; Great Battle of Gunf
With the Shellfire Increas
ing; Heavy Casualties From
British Guns ;
(Br Th Aamasle Flaw. I
With the Hritish Armies in FrUSsj
Aug. .1, via Iondon, Aug. 6. Uadar a
merciless concentration of shell Sre tha
Australians are holding on to their gain
to. lay after their advance last night est
a front of two mile. The Germans al
ready hsve delivered three powerful
counter attacks to retake the lost ground
and all have failed.
In one of the counter attacks, tha
Germans rsme forwsrd holding up their
hands. Behind them ths British gnaS
had placed curtains of shell Ore throngs,
which it was impossible for thexa to re
trest, while the Australians' maehlaa
guns and rifles, mowing them down,
made it hopeless to continue the charge.
It was death whichever way they mev4
death if they stood still or lay d
in the bullet swept spsce, and they
rendered rather than contiane their
vain efforts.
Their last previous attack having
Wn by the right flank, the British ii V
ncwed the offensive by the left llaak
after a week of bombing and sappiag.
Here the taak fell to the Auntraliaaa
who added another victory to their bril
liant record in the taking of Botieree.
I'nder a blazing sua they had bee
working in a continual shell fire, dig
ging their new trenches in tha open be
yond I'orieres fscing the German seeoad
line trenches on the left of the break
the British alresdy had made in their
previous sttarks.
This waa one of the remaining ixa
portsn! positions on the high gronad
which haa lircn aa bitterly con tested
by all the gua power, cuaaiac a4
stiibhornnesjs: both sides could bring t
bear. I'pon this section of strong 4 eld
fortifications writ h deep dugouts tha
Hritish kept up s tornado of shell iro
of sll calibres. They smashed the de
fenses into irrcjjnlar mounds of carta
which Lad no semblance to trenches.
Not only did the Germsn guns return
the compliment on .the Anstrsliaa front
line, t ut kept up curtains of Are
hind it. The Germans msnaa-ed to stick
to the rums of their fortifirstioas, dif
gni( new cover as fast s what they
had as destroyed. Evidently the Oer-m.-iii
"staff had determined thia ridga
summit must be held at say cost.
"When we go, we go," say tba Aa
stralinns. "We don't try for a nibble,
but for a big bite of the cherry."
The Germans were surprised and av
the Hritish staff was crmewhat ur
prise.l when it was found first reports
were correct and they had taken every
rod of th. front which they had at
ta. ked mill thc.r usual swift rush.
Some fioo prisoners were stsrted hack,
but even after their surrender their
lives were not if" for they had t.
pass through fh" German curtain of
lire behind the Autraltans, which had
been maintained in increased volume ail
dsy.
With this additional front the British
now hold rive miles of the former Ger
man second line. The Australiaaa are
today in sight of the Martinhiucb. and
Courrrlettc. This new advance, which
was at right angles to the former Ger
miiu first ne, literally waa part of a
mare of German dug outs sad trenches
of the first line in a sharp V ahap)
v.'. ie :li. ai.gle I orrr.ed. Beyoad if
Unepval. "ii the summit of a hill whert
the Hriti.!, attack of July 1 met its
heaviest losses and was ' repulsed by
mi: h ..in- i n. ught out of dugowta.
Now tins whole section could be pot
under tho rnlilading tire of British
guns.
"Whenever I look st that new Ger
man kalieiit." said an officer who snf
fered in the Vprcs sabent, I feel
avenged. We have never had a worst
ope "
"In the ar for position, the general
opinion is that the value of thia latest
gsm etinirot be ottT c sriThated and 'the "
heavy ! "lulardmrnt shirh is proceed
ing in that neighborhood indicates that
the Australians will have a stiff Job
holding this new position. Vnivwraal
satisCaction is expressed by the British
for the success thus far in maintaining
tin ir sains.
Never hare operations beea more
battle of gun than this week. Through,
tfce. day of the recent period whea tha -British
were not sttacking with infaa- ,
try, the shellfire has been increasing.
German prisoners report heavy casual
ties from the prodigsl lire of British
long range guns ia village aad eamra
anywhere from the front lias to five It)
ten miles in the rear.
Basis of Settlement.
17 Tat ! nil Tisatl
New York, Aug. . Mayor Mitchell
announced tonight that a "basis of set
tlement" ha beea found for the street
car strike which will be submitted to
morrow to the board of directors of the
New York Railways Compaay to lta
striking employ?. '
teJ. w"
Turks Pat to Flight,'
I at Ta Aasiaaw Oaal
London, Aug. 6. The atroag Turkish
forte which attacked the British at Bo
nsai, east of the Sues Canal, e Aug
ust 4, was defeated and pot t flight
by a eooater attack, aays aa. affirnl
statement issued today.
bElANTRENCHES
on
be- V
4 V