- - p.vr--:.;
WITCfl LABtL. :ry
a "h nnwtl I
art Mm esrlrsMsa a rM
stisssst otaa i
The News and
WEATHER:
fair Sudsy; Mood? Portly
' ' mea aago ta
tsmperatsr.""
erver
Mi
VOL CX. NO. Ul.
THIRTY-SIX PAGES TODAY.
RALEIGH, N. C, SUNDAY MORNING, DECEMBER 28, 1919.
THIRTY-SIX PAGES TODAY.
PRICE FIVE CENTS.
4-
ORGANIZED LABOR
MEETS MONDAY TO
DRAFT OBJECTIONS
Union Leaders Declared That
Nothing Drastic Need Be
Expected From Them
AFFILIATED TRADES TO
STAND BY MACHINISTS
Possibility of Presidential Veto
To Railroad Bill, If Passed
With Anti- Strike Provision,
Interests Members of Con
gress; Conferees Take Up
Bills This Week
Washington, Dee. 27. The attitude
of organised railway employes toward
the anti-strike provision of the Cum
mins Kail r oid Bill will be formally
tated in a declaration of principles to
lie drafted by the heads of all the
brotherhoods at a conference here Mon
day with. President Gompers, of the
.American Federation of Labor.
Lei Kir leaders declared today that
"nothing drastie was to be expected,"
but the general view among organized
workers was that the affiliated trades
would stand by the railway machinists
union which Toted to quit work If Con
gress enacted the anti-strike provision.
Senators and Representatives now in
Washington expressed the opinion; how
ever, that the House never wonld accept
the bill as it en mo from the Senate and
that even if it should pass, President
Wilson would veto it.
This possibility of a Presidential ve
to hiis been given serious consideration
by members of Congress, who realize
the necessity of enacting proper legis
lation before the roads are handed back
to their owners on March 1. Labor
leaders discussing this eventuality, also
calli'd attention today to'thi statement
by the President in his message to Con
gress four Heels' ago:
AttiUd of President
"The right of individuals to strike
Ss inviolate and ought npt to be inter
fered with by any process of govern
ment, but there is a predominant right
of the Government to protect all af its
people and to assert its power and ma
jesty against , the challenge of any
class."
'"; This oa aeatenea a' variously in
terpreted by brotherhood officers aa a
virtual announcement by tho President
flhat he wonld not sign bill denying
tha right to atrike and by Senator
Cummins and others aa notice by th
President that even if the right to strike
was Inviolate, the rights of the public
Itoood over and above it.
Bcgurdioss Of what action might be
taken by the brotherhoods, the belief
prevailed iu Congressional circles that
when -Senate and House conferees got
through with the Cummins and Esch
bills, no vestiaga of the anti-strike sec
tion wonld remain. The conference will
begin work next week after Senator
Cummins and Senator Kellogg, Repub
lican, Minnesota, return here from
North Carolina.
All of the Senata conferees voted for
the labor clause and are expected to
make a hard tight in conference for its
retention. On the straight Senate test
aa amendment to eliminate the section
was defeated, 39 to Zt. Borne idea of
the attitude of the House, however, was
given today by members, who said that
the anti-atrike clause could not command
fifty voto la that body.
The heads of the four big brother
hoods and the ten affiliated trades will
he here Moadsy for the conference with
President Gowpers, which was called
for tha .rpecifle purpose of considering
pending railroad legislation. Commit
tees represeating the six shop trades
t have aa appointment- that day with
Director-General Hinea for. discussion
of wage demands, but it was said this
might be deferred antil Tnesday.
It was emphasised at Federation head
quarters that the two conferences had
nothing in common, although it waa ad
mitted that the situation respecting
wan demands waa somewhat changed in
view of President Wilson's definite de
cision, to turn baek tha roads in two
months. In view of tha short period of
Government control there was a feeling
ia some quarters that the director-general
might refuse to saddlo a waga in
crease oa the roads on the eve of their
return to private operation. Most of
tha leaders insisted, however, that tha
demand would aqt be rejected since
President Wilsoa had promised to as
his influence to get mora wage for rail
way men if the Government failed to
reduce the cost of living.
Although every effort will be mad
to expedite railroad legislation, aome
doubt waa expressed today whether tha
Ksch and Cummins bill could be cut
to pieces and put together again by
th time et for the end of Federal
control of th roads. Meanwhile great
pressure At being brought to bear oa
member of th Senate and Bono to
speed p work, bat ther i little hop
of getting th bill out of conference
bforatth end of January. .
ADMIRAL K0LCHAK RETIRES
FROM COMMAND OF FORCES
"Vladivostok, Wednesday. Dee. 14.
(By the Associated Press.) Admiral
Kolehak, ' commanding th all-Bussian
governmental forces, opposing th Bol
sheviki ia Siberia, has retired from c
tiv command because of in health and
ha appointed General Semenoff to suc
ceed a commander-in-chief, according
to a message received hero today by
General Semenoff' representative.
Th messsge, quoting Admiral Kol
ehak' order, said: y V
"In order to unit all armed force
lighting to aiakeCeeur our political
organisation, I name General Semenoff
cemmander-ia-ehiaf with headqnartera
In the Irktnsk and Trans-Baikal Russia a
military districts. All military eora-
mandera will be subordinate to him.
Gave Away $2,000,000
In Christmas Presents
1
o
James Couzens, Mayor of Detroit,
gave away two of th millions he has
mad ia the automobile : business as
Christmas presents. Th money, which
went chiefly to institutions in his horn
city for th care of erippled ehildrea
and orphans, was distributed as follows:
Annex for Michigan Hospital's School
for Crippled Children, $450,000; endow
ment fund for school, $650,000; Nurses'
Home, Harper Hospital, $650,000; Chil
dren's Free Hospital, $125,000 ; St. Vin
cents Orphan Asylum, $75,000.
RECORD TIME MADE
Winston-Salem's Name Sake
Slips From Ways of Ship
yard In Wilmington
USE ROCK SPRING WATER
AS AN OMEN OF GOOD LUCK
Miss DeWitt Chatham, Daugh
ter of Mr. and Mrs. Hugh
Chatham, of Twin City,
Breaks Ceremonial Bottle
On Bow of Ship; An Haho.
rate Luncheon
By BEN DIXON MacNEILL
(Staff Correspondent.)
Wilmington, Dec 27. Permanent rec
ognition of the achievement of North
) Carolina's Twin City in buying more
i Liberty bonds than any other city in the
State was awarded Forsyth capital
today whea a great steel freighter slid
down from the way of tha Carolina
Shipbuilding Corporation into the waters
cf the Cap Fear river here with th
words, "Winston-Salem," deeply graven
oa her bow and stern.
A delegation of half a hundred men
and women from the Twin City wntched
the great steel hull as she rode down
into the river and one of the city's
most charming young women, Miss De
witt Chatham, the daughter of Mr. and
Mrs. Hugh Chatham, broke the cere
monial bottle on the bow of the ship
when she made th first move toward th
waiting tide. Later, the visiting dele
gat ion and a number of men and women
prominent in Wilmington . social and
business circle were guests of the offi
ciate of th shipbuilding corporation
at an elaborate luncheon served in th
mess hall of the plant.
Third to Be Lsaneaed.
The ship was the third of he twelve
great freighters that are being built
,?r.t under contract for th Emergency
Fleet Corporation, th first having been
put ovrrltoard on -Labor Day and tho
second November 15. The first two are
practically complete , and th blasts of
their sirens ledthe road of welcoming
chora as th third ship gracefully took
th water. Th launching was in every
way th most successful of th three.
Only 43 seconds elapsed from the time
sh began to move antil she had cleared
th five hundred foot length of th
launching way..
There waa no ceremony in th event
save the breaking of th bottle when the
hip began to mov. Three thousand
workmen busy on neighboring hulls an 4
ia th vast shops scarcely raised their
heads aa th ship moved dowa toward
th river. Champagne aa a christening
element has been dispensed with and In
it stead water from the famous Rock
Spring near Wilmington was substi
tuted. 'Tradition ha it that anyone
drinking of th water from th spring
or ny ship christened with th erystsl
element will return maay times to call
Wilmington home. ' .'..'
Th official party, composed of th
Winston -8 lent contingent, th officials
of tho corporation her, and a few peo
ple from Wilmington, gathered in th
sponsor' (tend at 1 o'clock. Mis Chat
ham waa presented oa behalf of th cor
poration with a magnificent bouquet of
American Beanty rose and after the
ship had left h ways was given tit
sponsor's gift, a - magnificent bar pia
platinum, set with diamond and sap
phire. Sh wis gowned in a smartly
tailored suit of bluo and wore grey fox
fur. . T r" ' s
Gaeats at Luncheon.
After a aumptuoua luncheon served
ia a most aniquw setting in' th mess
hall, A. B. . Skelking, assistant, to the
president of the corporation, asked Hon.
J. O. Carr to say a word of welcome to
the visitors. Mr. Carr insisted that they
didn't need any welcome expressed sine
Wilmington belonged to them as much
as it did to anybody ther.' II emplia-
(Continued oa Pag Two.)
IN SHIP LAUNCHING
CONGRESS EXPECTS
TO
Joint Committee Will Take Up
Question When Session Re
convenes Soon
WILL CALL SECRETARY
TO TESTIFY AT HEARING
Objections. Made By Officers
Will Be Considered By
Knight Board When It Re
views Decorations, Secre
tary Daniels States; Letters
From Officers Made Publio
- Washington, Ber. 27.-Full investi
gatioa of the controversy over awards
of decorations for war service to naval
officers, brought to a head by Bear
Admiral William 6. Sims' recent protest
against the tentative list issued by the
Navy Department, will be msde by both
Congress and th department.
On th heels of Secretary Daniels'
announcement' that the Naval Board,
headed by Bear Admiral Knight, had
been ordered reconvened to review its
findings on recommendations for medals
or other decorations, Representative
Lufkin, Republican, Massachusetts, of
the House naval committee, conferred
with members of the Senate committee
and stated that a joint committee would
take up the whole question when Con
gress reconvened.
Bepresentative Lufkin said Secretary
Daniels, Admiral Knight, Admiral Sims
and other officers would b called beforo
th Joint committee, which does not need
special authorization for its inquiry.
Changes msde by Mr. Daniels in the
board list of awards as well aa the action
of the board in each ease will be ex
amined, he said.
Will Consider Objections.
Secretary Daniels said today that in
reviewing th list of decorations and in
passing on new recommendations for
awards the Knight board would be in
structed to follow in general th policy
he adopted in revising tire original lists,
giving due consideration to the objec
tion voiced by officers who have criti
cised some of the awards.
The nam of Admiral Henry B. Wil
soa, who commanded American naval
fore in French water during fh war,
and of Bear Admiral Henry T. Mayo,
wh waa i command of th Atlantic
float during the period of hostilities,
war added to the list of officers wh
have written the Secretary regarding the
awards.
. ' Other officers who have made protests
include Vice Admiral Hilary P. Jones,
commander of Squadron Two of the
Atlantic fleet; Roar Admiral Decker,
commanding the Seventh Naval District,
Key West, and Captain Raymond D.
Hasbrouek, commander of the battle
ship Minnesota. Admiral Jones and
Captain Hasbrouek refused to accept the
Navy Cross, for which they had been
recommended, supporting tha position
taken by Admiral Sims.
Th objections voiced by these offi
cers will b placed before th Knight
Board, and Secretary Daniels said to
day he hoped the revised awards made
by the board would be accepted with
out change. He indicated that he wonld
send, them to the President for his per
sonal approval. .
Letters Mad Psblic. J
Th department made public tonight ,
copies of letters ss to the awards re-,
eeived by Mr. Daniels from Admir.ils j
Jones, Mayo snd Decker and Captain j
Hasbrouek. That from Admiral Jones i
goes at some length into the servie he
rendered during the war, beginning as
commander of a oqnadron cf th patrol
(Continued on Pag Two.)
RULES GUARDING AGAINST
IMPORTATION OF LIQUORS!
Stringent Regulations Issued J
By Treasury Department To j
Prevent Shipments -
Washington, Dee. 87. Stringent reg
ulations war issued today by the
Treasury to prevent intoxicanta from
entering th country1 from ship arriv
ing from foreign ports.
Liquor property listed as sea stores
must be placed nndcr seal by tha board
ing officer of th customs service anij.
kept sealed during th entire time of
th vessel's stay in port. No part of
such stores may be removed from un
der seal for any purpose while th ship
is in United States waters,' the regula
tion state, which denies to. foreign
crews th ration of win, served with
meal oa soma ships nnder other flats.
' Excessive liquor store, no longer be
ing dutiable, are subject to seizure.
i Liquors properly earrledSnsy b re
turned to $ foreign port on th vessel's
changing from th foreign,to th coast
ing trade, or may .b transferred un
der supervision of th custom officers
from a vessel in foreign trade, 'delayed
in port for any cause, to another vessel
of tho asm lino or owner. - -Customs
officials are not greatly con
cerned over tho possibility of smug
gling large stores of liquors into the
country and the new orders ar be
lieved to elos th last-hole through
which intoxicant aiight reach domestic
consumers.. With all liquid refersh
ment under seal, , It was said, ther
wonld be small opportunity for "boot
legging'' to be carried oa around the
whsrve.
8peeial New Tear's race at Finehurst
Thursday. Steeplechase, flat and har
ness Adv, .
CONDUCT PROBE
INTO NAVY AWARDS
SCORES REPORTED
DEAD BECAUSE OF
L
Death List In Massachusetts
and Conceticut Over 70
' Mark Early In Night
DOZEN OR MORE BARRELS
OF STUFF DISTRIBUTED
New York Detectives Seeking
To Locate Maker of "Whis
key" Manufactured From
Wood Alcohol and Predict
Arrests Will Be Made Soon;
Pour Die In Chicago
Nw York,t)ec. CT.--Seventy-eight per
sons have died during the past forty
eight hours and scores of others are
suffering from paralysis and blindness,
due to drinking wood alcohol "whiskey,"
according to reports received tonight
from seven eastern cities and Chicago.
The toll of poisonous liquor is the
highest in New England, where sixty
deaths snd six reported in New York
Ohieopee, Falls, Mass., and one at
Springfield, Mass. ,ara included in this
list.
In connection with the New England
deaths snd five reported in New York
City, police, Internal revenue officers
and agent of the Department of Jus
tice, are seeking Adolph Paraneli, im
porter aud commission merchant of this
city, who, they assert, sold 12 barrels
of poisonous liquor. The police charge
that the "whiskey" was concoctel in
Paraneli's stor in Blcecker street.
In. Chicopee, Mass., thirty-four men
and two women died, in Springfield,
throe men and on woman; Holyokc, six
men and in Greenfield, Mass., on man.
In Hartford, Conn, 13 persons died of
tha poison.
Chicago reported four deaths from the
drinking of poisonous beverages, and
Pittsburg two deaths.
Two deaths were announced at New
ark, N. J., by th police.
Three deaths in Cleveland, Ohio, this
week brought the total there to 34 for
the month.
SALOON KEEPER CONFESSES
TO BUYING CONCOCTION.
Chicopee, Mass., Dee. 27. District At
torney Ely, of Westfield, who ha boon
investigating the deaths of more than
43 persona ia tho Connecticut Valley
aa the result of drinking wood aleohol
contained in whiskey, announced to
night that Alex Perry, proprietor ef the
American House ia Ohieopee Falls, had
confessed to buying fifty gallon of th
eonewtron in Hartford .all except five
OX which were old. Th district at
torney also stated that five other gal
lons of the liquor had been traced to
tha Polski Hotel in Holyokc.
According to the district attorney,
who had refused to grant bail of 10,nO0
to Perry earlier ia th day on the
charge of manslaughter, Perry stated
ho bought tha liquor through Sam Darl
ing ,of Hartford, an express man, who
is under arrest ia that eity in connec
tion with the deaths. Perry told the
district attorney he had no idea the
liquor was poisonous. Following the
confession the district attorney allowed
Perry to be released on bail.
The list of dead was increased to 46
in the Connecticut valley tonight with
(Continued on Page Two)
EFFECTS OF DRINKING
WOOD ALCOHOL EXPLAINED
New York, Dec. 27. Dr. S. Dunne
Ha board, acting director of th
Health Department' Bnreaa of Ia
dnstrlsl Hygiene, today described
th as tor and effects of wood alco
hol as follows;
Wood aleohol la a colorleaa liquid
and In a highly refined atat hss
but s slight odor and no taste. The
less purified form poss easts
nauseating odor. While It I taste
leas, It does, however, produce f"
barnlng sensation.
Its legitimate a see ar aa a feel,
a a solvent In varnishes and as a
denatursnt, that la as aa agent In
making grain aleohol anBt for drink- -lag
purpose. It 1 slas properly
sod ia the preparation of hair dye
and tonics, toilet water, and flavor
'ing extract well as medicinal
products for some anserapalous
druggists.
The symptoms produced oa tak
ing wood alcohol arc tha following:
nsosea, vomiting, violent headache,
vesligo coma and amblypio (blind
ness) of varying degree.
Th (chemical formula for wood
alcohol I Ca S OH, It la chemically .
knows as wtethyla aleohol, some- .
. times ss wood alcohol. Technically
ft Is known a colamblaa spirits,
tardard wood aplrlts, colonial '
spirits, anion spirit, eagle spirits, i
. basting spirit and acetone alcohol. ,
Tk mod of elimination I by th
Inngs, kidney and skin. Th small- t
eat dos known to have had disss s-
trous result I on consisting f
two teaspoon fulls, this res It being
r total blindness. Another Inataac
la that of flv men, each of the
two died within 14 hoars. On lost
th vision of n eye and wss
-wartislly blinded la th other and
two recovered, dno possibly to th .
eHmlnstloa of th poison by vomit
ing. . .Of 72 caao recorded at Backer
rills, 45 died aad ft becsm totally .
blind. In 85 case Vision was Im
paired, six to tea becoming blind
tempnrsrlly and SI recovered. No
results were statistically given I
, IM esses. Th mortality la terms
of psreeatsgs la tan about It per
centi total blind II par cent,
Impslrment of vlaloa IS per cent,
aad recovery 4 per cent.
DRINKING A O
E
TO
Strike of Two Months' Duration j
Ends In Satisfactory
Settlement
OPERATIONS WILL BE
- RESUMED TOMORROW
Pull Details of Terms Under
Which Union Employes Who
Had Been Holding Out Por
Becognition Return To I
Their Jobs Could Not Be ;
Learned Last Night
" All the available ttperativce of -Pil4
Cotton Mills, who went out on a striks
more than two months ago seeking rec
ognition of their union, will return to
work Monday morning, it became known
last night, following conferences with
Mr. A. Y. Kelly, manager, and the union
committee. While no definite statement
of the terms could be obtained last
night, it waa understood that the union
men, who have been holding out strongly
for recognition, go back to work highly
satisfied with the understanding reached.
More than two hundred employes were
involved in the strike. Half of this
number, it is understood, have since se
cured positions in other mill here or
in other lines of emnlovment. - These.
fit is believed, will return to the mill
under the terms of the agreement reach
ed between the management and the
employes' committtee.
Yesterday, according to information
available, the Consolidated Textile Cor
poration, owning the Pilot cotton mill,
with principal office in New York, left
the settlement of the matter entirely
in the hands of Mr. Kelly, manager of
the local plant. Negotiations with the
employes following resulted in an agree
ment satisfactory to both employes snd
the mill management.
TRAIN CRASHES INTO
AUTO KILLING A CHILD
Wadesboro, Dee. 27. A terrible acci
dent occurred at Polkton, eight milea
from here, on th Seaboard today when
a ear driven by Cleveland Smith was
run into aad demolished by a train,
killing on of - his ehildrea Instantly
and injuring another on. This child
is in th hospital her ia a critical con
dition. Mr. Smith, his wif and his
brother were also injured and are in
th hospital her.
TOO BAD NOW THEY LOSE
TWO WEEKS ON DICTIONARY
Paris, Dec. 27. Christmas and New
Year's day will set the Freneb Academy
back tw weeks in their work of revis
ing tha French dictionary which, ac
cording to the best estimates, will be
completed in 3020, or 2025. -
Th two holidays this year happea to
fall on Thursday, the only day of the
week on which th forty immortal as
semble. Academy members began the present
revision in 1878, forty-one years ago,
and have reached the letter F. Coining
of many new words during the wsr, it
is suggested, will impose new tasks on
the revisionists.
DEPORTED REDS Mt'ST PAY
INCOME TAX. IT IS RULED
Detroit, Mich., Dee; 27. Internal
Revenue Collector Grogan waa instruct
ed by Commissioner Boner today to
collect income taxes due by any of th
37 alleged radicals held here for de
portation. He waa instructed to secure
payment through the seizure of personal
property if necessary, but not to delay
deportation.
THINK JEALOUSY CAUSE OF.
SLAYING OFJ. S. BROWN
Authorities In Michigan Begin
Search Por Two Men and
One Woman
Mount Clemens, Mich., Dec. 27.
Convinced that jealousy wss the mo
tive behind tha slaying last Tuesday
night of J. Stanley Brown, son of a
former Detroit manufacturer, authori
ties today instituted a search in Ohio
and Southern Michigan for two men and
a woman, the latter Mrs. Lena Bennett,
being detained at. Bauduaky, Ohm.
Further investigation her brought a
statement from Lloyd Prevost, who wajt
held as a material witness, but later
released, implicating the three. On of
th men, . it was said, was a soldier sta
tioned at Camp Custer. Th other, a
civilian, was presumed to be in some
Ohio or Southern Michagaa eity. Both
of them, Prevost told Shariff William
Caldwell, wero infatuated -with Mrs.
Bennett to whom, he stated. Brown had
paid court. before his death. This, ac
cording to the statement; led to threats
of violence against Brown.
Sheriff Caldwell stated tonight that
Mrs. Bennett would be brought here
for examination, and that he had her
promise to aid in clearing up the death
of Brovea, who was found Wednesday
morning shot to death at the wheel of
his automobile on the road between
Detroit and Mount Clemens.. .
A fheriff's deputy left Into today far
Battle Creek for the -purpose of taking,
the soldier Into custody. '
The Sheriff announced tonight that
Prevost and Mrs. Ruth Prevent Brown,
young widow of the slain man. had
been definitely eliminated, from tho in
vestigation. Both f tiiem had- been
held as material witaesses and .wore re
leased today shortly after write af
habeas eorpus wers granted at Detroit
; v
Six o'clock dinner Sunday at th
Georg Washington, 130 Fsyettevill
street. Adv. " ' ; ' ' ' , ,
mm
FO
RETURNS
II
MONDAY
HI
WITHIN HOUR AFTER NEGRO :
KILLS FRANKLINTON WHITE
MAN, MOB LYNCHES SLAYER
RECORD
MADE
BY REPUBLICANS
Leaders In Congress Worrying
Over Need of Some Cam
paign Material Now
UNDERWOOD TELLS THEM
SOMETHING ABOUT RECORD
No Important Kemeaiai Legis
lation Passed By Congress
and They Must Take Credit
Por Defeating Peace Treaty
and Por Inattention TV Sol
diers and Sailors
The News and "Observer Bureau,
60.1 District National Bank Bldg.
By R. E. POWELL.
(By Special Leased Wire.)
Washington, D. C, Dee. 27. Republi
can leaders in Congress are said to be
worrying over he poor record made by
their party so far in the 66th Congress.
That there will be renewed activity
early in January, when the pressure for
the manufacture of campaign material
becomes heavier with the reassembling
of Congress, seems certain.
Not only is the Democratic national
committee keeping tab on the disap
pointing legislative record of the Repub
lican Senate and House, but O. O. P.
party chiefs throughout the country may
be depended upon to demand that Con
gress do something.
Defeat of the peace treaty, long delay
in the passage of the railroad bill, in
attention to legislation for the relief of
soldiers and sailors, failure to consider
changes in the revenue laws and to
adopt some policy as to a merchant
marineall these sins of omission are
destined to plngue the Republicans as
th 1920 campaign near.
Can't Fool th Public.
Senator Underwood, of Alabama, on
ot th ablest Democrats of th upper
chamber, recently served notice oa th
Republican tbnt it wss useless to at
tempt to fool th publi regarding
responsibility for th present state of
affair. A .deliberate Republican all'
buster ia th closing session of th 66th
Congress, ha said, killed several appro
priation bills aad this caused wast of
time until tho extra session wss con
vened in May.
"I assert not aa an argument nor
lecture, but as a fact, said Senator
Underwood, "that the Republican party
in this Congress nas not passed any im
portant remedial legislation. The bill
which took over the telegraph and tele
phone lines and placed them under Fed'
eral control also provided they should
be returned aa soon as thj war was
over. There waa no contest about their
return.
This statement was mado in reply to
(Senator Lenroot, who claimed Repub
lican credit for return of the wire to
their private owners.
"If there had been sny contest ovir
their retHrn," added Senator Underwood,
"the bill for their return in this Con
gress probably would he still pending.
The amendment to the food eontrol act
was ia like category."
Referring to time wasted bv the Sea
at from May to July, before the treaty
debate began its wesry drag in the
benate. Senator Underwood declared
that "there was certainly time in the
Senate from May to July when nothing
srooa in toe way or considering con
struetive legislation."
Answering Senator Lea root as to the
peace treaty. Senator Underwood, who
is now irying to bring about action and
a compromise on. the treat. !
"The Senator from Wisconsin is try
ing to put the blame n the Democratic
side of the chamber for tha failure of
tne treaty. Ho cannot do that and will
never bo able to do that; tha country
win never recognise that argument. If
you want to get rid of th responsibility
for failure to ratify th treaty of peace,
which is lying on the Vice-President's
table still, you hsv th majority and
the majority can take it up. If you want
to pass it, take it up and keep on trying
until you get th two-third necessary
to ratify.
"If the treaty ia dead, a claimed by
some, the tfonat can notify the Presi
dent to that effect. But the Senator
a .
inim massacnusetts cannot mt a ma
jority to reach the conclusion that it is
dead. If the treaty is rejected by the
Senate, it is up to the msjority to tell
th President of that fact. -The Presi
dent ha not been notified. ' This has not
been done because I think the Senator
front Massachusetts doubts his ability
to command a majority of this body to
giv that notification to the President
It would be idlo for th President to
withdraw the treaty and send it baek
her when the Scant has indicated it
doe not propose to act on it,"
Secretary Daniels oa Vlslti
. Secretary of the Navy Josephus Dan
iel left Washington tonight for North
Carolina. Ho will spend Sunday with
his mother in Onldsboro and will spend
Monday in Raleigh, returning to Wash
ington Monday night.
- The pension office announces the
granting ef pensions of $2fi monthly to
Martha Lloyd of Wake Forest, Julia
A. MjTckilis 'of Harbinger' ami Kmma I
Oilrenth- of Hendersonvillo. Pensions
of monthly are granted to Melviaa
Salter of Hea Level and Alice C. Bowers
of Morganton.
rir At cam pik. -:! ' i'
Little Bock, Ark, lec. 27. Fir
started lato this . sfterpoon at - Camp
Pike, destroyed two mess halls and two
barrack building and partially destroy
ed two additional barrack buildings.
All were nsoeeupied. Th origin of
th Ar is ankaowa.
Angry Crowd Pursues Officers
After They Place Colored
Man Under Arrest Follow
ing The Homicide
ATTEMPTED TO RUSH MAN
TO RALEIGH FOR SAFE
KEEPING BUT FAILED
Dragged Por Two Miles Behind
Automobile, Negro Finally
Hanged By Neck To Tree ;
Many Shots Tired By Armed
Men; Deceased White Man
Highly Esteemed In Prank
linton, Where He Conducted
Moving Picture Show; Patal
Shooting Started When He
Asked Negro Not To Strike
Matches In His Theatre;
Second Lynching Withi'i
Year i ' .
(Special to the News and Qbserver.)
Frankiintvn, Dee. 27. Less than an
hour after he hnd shot and instantly
killed R. M. Broun, proprietor of
motion picture thcutre here, n negro
named Green was lynched by meb
that overtook officers who were rushing "
the negro to Raleigh for safe-keeping.
After being taken from the officers,
the negro escaped from the mob but,
after being re-taken, it is stated was
dragged for about two miles and then
strung up by the neck to tree. The
killing of the theater proprietor oe-.
eurred tonight at 0 o'clock across" the
street in front of the show house as a
result of words when Mr. Browa warned
the negro against striking matches ia
the theater.
Starts in Show.
During the show the negro, it is said, '
started to strike a match. Mr. Browa
quietly asked him not to strike th
match as it waa dangerous. Th negro
became excited, began cursing and th
two eame dowa out of th building to
gether. They crossed th street, Brown
iu front and th negro following. Just
as Mr, Brown stepped upoa th sidewalk,
th negro whipped cut hi gua and shot,
hi victim falling to the- ground dead.
Crowd tiaiekly Fona.
Polieem were oa th seen aad im
mediately rushed th negro to the lock- '
up. A crowd immediately formed about
th jail and beg a to threaten th negro.
Dr. Ford, mayor, and Chief of Polic
Winston begged that th law be allowed -to
take its sours but th crowd was ia
a bad humor aid clamored for th
murderer. It was decided to try to rush
him off to Raleigh for safe kepiag.
An automobile, with on of th fastest
drivers in town st the wheel was secured
and the start was mad but machine
loaded with a crowd boat oa wreaking
vengeance followed.
When just opposite Mr. C. 8. WU-,'
barns' residence about on mil from
hero th ear with th officer aad pris
oner was overtaken and th orlsoner
captured. Th officers, who wer badly
oruisea in in ngnt with th mob, re
turned to town not knowing what han
pensd, but believed th negro wss shot
to death, as fifty ,or more shots wer
fired.
Mr. Browa was highly esteemed aad
waa quiet and inoffensive. For a num
ber of years he bad been manafer of
Oreen Hill farm, owned by Mr. S. C.
vann. He was a Mason of hia-a stand
ing nnd prominently connected In the
eounty. . '
After th return ef th officers it waa
learned that after tlie mob took th
negro away from the officers, ho broks
loose from them and ran but waa over-' -taken.
A rope was fastened around his
neck and tied to a car. He was drafted .
about two milea by tha neck before h
waa hanged, it was stated.
Will Investigate.
Solicitor H. E. Norri waa notified bv T
The News and Observer lat night of
il. 1 Li , a . V
tne lyncoing -ana preparca at one to
investigate tho shooting of th theater ,
proprietor and subsequent lynching . .
after receiving official notice from the
coroner. Thi notice, he ctatcd, is ex
pected early today, , - , .
Th lynching of th aegro named
Glenn last aight near Frankiintou
makes th second on ia Franklin
eounty within th put five months. Ths
previous lynehing occurred on tha night '
of August 20th when.. Walter Tyler, a
negro, was shot by a mob near Louis
burg and then carried to a church yard
where his body was strung up to. a tree. '
Th lynching of Walter Tyler occur
red after he attacked a white woman
one aight while her husband wa ear
ing tobacco nearby th horn. .
MAETERLINCK SEES OPERA-
PRESENTED IN NEW YORK
- m ' ,,. ; ; v ... J:
New York, Doe. 27. Ia th presence
of Maurice Maeterlinck author ot the
book oa which it it, based, aad a dis
tinguished array cf diplomatic officisls .
and society folk th opera "Bluo Bird' .
was given for th first tim tonight (t
a (peels! gala performance ia th Me
troplitaa Opera House. 'Th proceed
re to be divided by tha Queen of th
Belgians fond, th Millerund fund
for, French ehildrea aad the Three Big
Sister Organiaatlo. . a, .
Th opra, sung ia French, ,i in four'
act and eight scene and closely fol-'
low th plot of th book ia which
Tyltyl and Mytyl go oa a long March
for th "Blu Bird of Happiness," only
to return and And it la their own home.
Th east includes Raymonds d Lsn Ti
er aad Mary Ellis as Tylty aad Mytyl,
rospeeuveiy, x tonne fcaston, Leon
Kotneir ana Cecial Arden. Albert
Wolff, th composer, directed U -atnu
..... , .
' ' ' ' I