i , ... - . y y. f . w a. a. k. A. W a. Mrs. 'i heodore Cory, Who Writes Novels as "Winifred Graham,n NW in This Coun try and Ready to Think a Marriage Bureau Might Be a Very Good Thing. By Ethel Thurston SOMETHING has grot to bt done about it that is the impression one gets. If you ever read . a heap of lonesome letters you might join in .VI- 1 1 ' i . a . - !'A ' yourseu. h you were tne mayor ol a 1 LM I l i . . r i (b viijr auiu mriYcu uppeaw w una wives ior lonesome men in far places you would begin to understand. If you looked over New York, for example, the town which "The Great Desire" calls "The City of the Successfully Single,'' you would get another slant. And if you heard that awful phrase, repeated in all parts of the world, 'Buper." fluous women," you might really get busy. It is made frankly plain that curtailment of -marriage is frowned upon by nations that lost heavily in man power during the four years and half of. war. AH these governments view the "surplus woman" problem with anxiety. Recently the little republic of Uruguay an7 notmrpH an nfFer nf ernn tn . .w 'w priae, na anxiousTi that country with a population of onW bout five persons to tho square mile, to populate ber rich and fertile lands. War worked havoc with 4JrugwyVpopulation, . immigration be J0'1 J?Lb during the warKhiliAer young men left constantly; for the European battlefields. many oi mem never to return. -Itt f nrglng women to bear more children, but how' can France, with her large number of fine young marriageable sons now dead,' expect to increase her population vrv ' considerably without either importing marriage uic atKu vr suegcsunK inat ner women embrace -polygamy? ----vV"" - Problem of "SuperfluousLWoine , Most English visitors to these shores will give cheerful accounts of how their government Is ad- M 1 .1 ' 1. it ... juung inrn onu mai promem created by war's necessities, but ask them what England Intern to do with her two million surplus women.' and lol their cheerfulness of manner gives way to a blank stare, while they answer, "I really do not know." . :, : - y , . v' .... : This purzlinj question today Is engaging the attention of half the world. f Perhaps tlie aulutionrcrthis gigantic problem may be found m thaauggosfion put forth by Mrs,- Theodore Cory, the well known English novelist whoTm'tes under the name of Winifred Graham. "Miss Graham" has to ber credit 35 books of Action;; therefore, one readily understands how she can be an authority on questions of romance InTmarrTage, parlTcuTarlyis Tier lwnmarriage7; which has lasted 13 years, has been so very happy. "I' wonder if every happily married woman 1 hasn't , the instincts of matchmaker?", asked this beautiful and interesting young woman, who arrived in this country recently for a short visit. ; "I have not only the instincts,'' she frankly ' admitted, "but I do believe I could qualify for an official position of matchmaker. : I have had V - e - f ' A. A. A. -m L . 4 Yes, everything is all very nice and comfortable in this girls' club in London, but think pool with themselves, perhaps dancing with themselves in the evening! . " get awfully lonesome in such a scene? some success alangJhin,Jiie,.iong my friends, forTthink :"ir.is"quite true 0t a woman who is married and is happy longs to see her girl friends as pleasantly established in life.' ' - "'. " "Ghdear no, I have no ambition to become known i as the international matchmaker, as you suggest,' laughed Mrs. Cory. "That would be a gigantic job,' wouldn t it now? ' v " V r . But seriously, I do believe that an Interna tional Marriage Bureau might become a most useful institution. I have given this considerable thought at times, because you see I "became very , much interested in the Mormon question. I wrote a novel on it. I have no patience with Mormonism and its tenets. I do not think plural wives -or plural husbands make for the highest . hnppiwiis or "for the ' best development of humanity- Consul as Cupid's Aid "So, ,why - not an International' Marriag'i Bureau, where young men and women," who have ae means of meeting and wbo may live a world .ap&rVmay .flnsLtheir. pejclect mote,ihrough these means of communication? .... , "I believe that such a plan could be worked in connection with the consular service of the different countries," explained Mrs, Cory. - "People go to their consuls With- all sorts ot requests. If their ambition is to be presented at court they hunt up the embassy; if they are seek ' ing light on the integrity' and character of some one with whom they wish to do businesv perhaps. I7inircf Graham, British Novelist, Who Sees Danger in the Great "Superfluous Woman" Problem, and Has Heard the Cry of Lonesome Men, Thinks That Official Watchmaking Might Be Tried. -MIL m LUUlii ' k ii II 1 i'l i --ii . . . ininmni r- -' miiiriM r for some other reason, they look uptheonsuL "Now, why shouldn't marriage, which' is by all odds the most important institution, be aided through some tuch well developed channels of information. : ' , t "If such plan were' ever adopted women should be appointed as assistant consuls and put in charge of this work, for women are much' more sympathetic, I think, and also they have a keen intuition that would be most valuable in a work of this sort . . '."For example, a young man In your, great western country or on the broad plains of West ern Canada, Australia or some South American country, finds it difficult to meet the girl he would like to marry, and the girt who would be inca ' willing to share the loneliness or mine or pioneer railroad building or other de velopment, he could write to -the country irom which he would like to choose a wife and make inquiries." ,l ' ' ; ' ; "1 suppose it would be necessary for him to 'send bis photograph and swear to the statement ot factslabout his character and responsibility. . . Th Jflrf uld JjpaatEwjaji,rma; times thero are young men in "one part of the' world who would like to marry H they met the right girl, and girls in another part equally ; anxious to have a home of their own if the right man chanced to ome alon. r "f. " The whole question of matrimony is in get- - trnflT the right pate. Now, I can think of nota- lag more noble than in bringing two young peo- pie together wbo are going to 'live happily ever 0" 13 When they come fmm far places to give each other the "once over, or really to make a bargain, why not have the thing happen in the official presence? 5 .vf 'iiii 1 11 r -y"-r "-f " to j-r -J of girls flocking all by themselves playing Wouldn't yon, Miss America, " after,'" said this young enthusiast on the fcub ject of marriage. "" "The Very fact that marriage bureaus have been patronized very largely by old and young, rich and poor, by all sorts of people, shows that ' human 'beings are just human beings. Under government supervision such bureaus, I believe, -could render valuable service. h "Governments have . bureaus for giving . free advice on animal plagues, agricultural develop. roent, medical subjects and business prospects in foreign countries, so why not a bureau which will deal with the basis of all life and enterprise?". Referring to the large number of surplus womea in England, which is around two million, Mrs.- Cory voiced the "opinion, though she said she was -a high churchwoman herself, that diyorce should he made somewhat easier in England. Simplify Divorce Laws "The divorce laws Tare , very hard," she said. The person bringing the diverce complaint must charge brutality oradultery.vPeople of good breed ing who, because of temperament or some other reason aim ply cannot get along together, shrink from bringing such charges before ths public. A person who becomes involved In such public pro ceedings ia England ia not so highly thought of after. 5 people go an living apart for years. ' sometimes till death claims one or the other, and then often the one lert marries again. "If people, cannot live happily ' together it seema a pity to-drag. utauch an existence. u doesn't it T I know a titled gentleman of high position in England who has been separated from his wife1 for aquarterof "a century. " Now, It these men who are living apart from their wives could be released by the courts from their un fortunate matrimonial position, this action would release a number of men for ths matrimonial market, wouldn't it? "Why certain people marry is one of the mysteries of life. I recall a most curious kind of engagement which existed .during ths war. This young girl, an acquaintance of mine, beauti ful, a daughter of - rich and socially powerful people, carefully reared, confided to me recently that she had been secretly engaged toher father's chauffeur. She said her parents do not know to this day of their engagement She idolized this young man, she said. . But shortly ttftcr they be came engaged he went -to-France. After the war he returned to England and married a work man's daughter. When the girt learned that ,ha had jilted her it broke ber heart. This Is an in- "grmii-n mliorn If 44iwn -Tilling liennlA nad married f Va mnrrinirn dbiihtlesa would have ended dia strou:;ly. Happiness in Clubs "I believe the great array of unmarried womea in England as a ruie are not particularly unhappy. - England is a great place tot-dubs. There ara working girls' ciuds and clubs for students. Dur ing the war women became accustomed to living together in barrack r in France and in training camps in England. They derive great corafon . nL plea" 'trora this mode oMivint and ttht association ft pives. .. , , "There have been, of course, heaps of mar riages ainee tbe cioae ot the war But I believe a man ia much fiorc dt-pondeat on a woman for comfort and haipin.!is thana woman , ia da- pendent on a maii. - x-- ."I'hcy still ti'k of pasting bachelors In Eng. land, '-.'t I do not think 0iis is practicable.-" If would appear as an in'ringenie.1- on personal lib erty. . Now, with a government marriage bureau marriage would be optional. No man would be forced into matrimony to escape a heavy govern ment tax, and oung people who were earnestly seeking a mate and a home of their own antfthe eharm and independence and dignity that comes to a woman or man happily married, could, I be lieve, in thisway approach Romance, through federal aid, without loxing self-respect" , J Malaria Germs in Winter MALARIA has a typical seasonal occurrence, with little or no appearance during the wia ter mouths. Whether 'the germ ot tela dis ease passes the winter in the bodies of humaa beings or ot mosquitoes; or both, baa been the sub ject of much' discussion. --r-7. , , .- . Huxnl Pun ie Ile<h Rnllptln ttr xr n main, reports extensive Investigations carried eat In Mississippi from rebruary to June, when a Search0T anonuheles mosquitoes disclosed Vao eggs, larva or pupae, and led to ths conclualoa that only the female insects hibernate. ' v ; More than .2000 insects were dissected and ex amined and were found not to -hftrbor-jnaiarui parasites; whereas out ot 1184 human beings ex emined 492 were found to be carriers Ot these germs. Hence the opinion of 'moet previous ste dents of the subject was confirmed, vis, that maa and not the mosquito la responsible for perpetual ing malaria from season to season. Thus a simple method ot ridding mosquitoes of tcalaria suggest Itself exterminate mankind, tad malaria will raa ish from Jj earth. p p