he News mid Observer
THE WEATHER
' V j j ; t ...
I ilr a id loriitnueoV cold
JUndaj. an Tuesday, t ,.'"
WATCH LADEL.
a ft Nmil
in kf ') sad vaU
maala sts MM. . .
VOL. CXL NO. 61.
TWELVE PAGES TODAY.
RAT
& c?
MONDAY MORNING, MARCH 1, 1920.
TWELVE PAGES TODAY.
PRICE: FIVE CENTS
I
1
m
M
HI
TURNS OVER
ALL RAILROADS TO
PRIVATE GON
ROL
Government Ceased To Operate
' Transportation Systems r
' At Midnight
TWENTY BILUON DOLLARS
INVOLVED IN. THE DEAL
Only Remnant of Gigantic Or
ganisation Created by For
mer Director McAdoo Re
- mains; Director General To
Continue in Office To Com
plete Settlements
Washington, Feb. 29. Amsrka' nil
transportation systems, operated n one
great public utility since December 2R,
1917, egnin will b divided anion their
2.30 respective corporate owners when
' the government releases control at mid
.. night. Director General Hines, aa the
agent of tha President, will turn ever
the properties and euipmenta, rained
at approximately 20,000,000,000 to their
old direction free except for the juris
diction retained by the government in
tha new railroad reorganization bill.
While all arrangements for formal
restoration of the carriers to their awn
era were completed yesterday by Mr.
Ilines, instruction went oat today to
operating representative of the rail
road administration, Informing them
that they would "report to the proper
officials of the corporations which re
sume control at 12:01 a. m, March 1."
Of the gigantic organization, created
by former Director General McAdoo as
a war-time expedient, only a small part
; will remain. Regional officials. Federal
manager aad treasurer and many high
officials, comprising the director gen
eral's staff, will eease to funetion as
such st the designated hour. Some of
these have gone back to their former
ji laces as official of the corporations
while other have' entered into new
lines of endeavor.
Hiaaa Contlnnes Ia Office.
Mr. Hines will continue ia his present
wiiltv until Alir.iit Mav 1. Althouah
, . . - I "uji J inivn sua TCITIHNI
Mthout any railroads to direct, he. afelHinrf vttniir. AriAmA h..
laces the settlement of literally thou
rands of claims, contracts and griev
ance. Only 147 of to 830 compensa
tion contracts with the corporations ac
tually were signed during government
e.mtrol and the remainder will continue
tri.be lubjoct of negotiations.'4 Damage
:.:ims have arisen of which many atiU
ir penning. , Labor ha several thou
i -.nd rases bt-rere the government wag
boards, aad Mr. Hiae ha assured the
1'iW spokesmen theae will be concluded,
tsjm will require the payment ef retro
active waays, it decided ia favor of the
t.orknrs, s.!d riiiers will mean the es
1 ihlisiimeui v'. iaUrprvlution of ugree
i itnt, wbivu b'lor, o euuriie, will re
iuae to have altered by the corpora
tions. ' Many uffect general labor poli
cies and represent vitally important
question from the labor view.
M The reply gives by President Wilson
tV, labor's objections to the reorganiza
tion bill will be considered tomorrow
by the railroad union chiefs. All of the
union executives who are here will be
railed into conference for the purpose
nt agreeing on a public expression of
railroad labors' attitude.
Ne Reply Ta President.
There was no indication tonight as to
sentiment among the leaders wba had
XMdhePjreaident's statement in an
swer to their request that he withhold
bis approval from the bill. They said
they had stated their eaaa and that un
I I i policy can be determined, they
vould remain silent as to future ac
tion. .
With the lines again under private
control, there will be almost immediate
ly a resumption of the "days of com
petition." Corporation heads hare been
..opring for. this for several months.
Vhe various road will attempt to divide
gain the business which ha been baa
tiled jointly during Federal control, rep
iTtenUtive indicated.
' The roads go back to private control
under largely new conditions. The rail
road bill, signed last night by ths Pres
ident, gives tha systems certain new
Iirivileges, but as an offset, it enlarges
the Interstate Commerce Commission,
both ia powers and personnel. The
corporations a longer ara masters com
Iletsly ef their bond issue, nor are
they allowedto stand solidly against
bibor for labor' demands, if not met
by arbitration and negotiation between
the parties concerned, go to the high
court provided in the bill and oa which
tit in addition to-labor and railroad
representatives, public representatives
t.3 well. . . - v ! '
Have Psblle Sentiment..
In resuming operatioa of their prop
erties, the corporations have a particu
larly valuable pysehological asset be
queathed them in the opinion of Direc
tor General Bines. The corporations.
La believes, have public sentiment as
I'sTorsble to them as at nay time in
tlieir history. Also the properties are
regarded by those who have controlled
tiiom for the last two years as being
able to meet the. heaviest demnads
v hich can be made upon them.
As for finances. Mr. Hines as
kfrtcd that the corporations would nave
had difficulty obtaining the necessary
rrcdit had the government not extended
is ear to them during the war. Thi
difficulty ha been ewepi aside to some
ix teat for tha roads can obtain loans
from the government ia these day of
i trained credit, -it was explained. The
Interstate Commerce Commission also
U bound by law to consider the roads
tiaancial status in rate-making so the
properties may slwsys stand oa a solid
tnse. . : , . "
Ta Develop Wster Lla.
!cve!otmeat of water transportatioa.
i 'sthuted by the Bailrosa Aaministra
tCenlinnel aa Psg Two.)
NEGRO TROOPS MAKING
r SEARCH FOR MEXICAN
BANDITS IN ARIZONA.
Baa Antonio, Te Feb. If. Treoa
III Un TnU Cavalry with head,
(altera at Fart Heachaca, Art4 ia
mirlai th country are ad Raby,
Aria, aeeklag tfca trail of the bandit
who yesterday killed Altuidw J.
Frascr, postmaster, aad woaaded kia
krether. Jack Fraaar. CeL W, A. Hel
broek. Seatkera depart meat ckiaf of
ataf . aald tonight. Tka treat, wka
art aegroo. ara authorised ta follow
a "he trail" laU Mexico, Catenas'
Haikraak added.
Mnrphparl 1 ipntpnant Work-inn I
For Monroe Lawyer But
v Gets Sat Upon
Greensboro, Fab. 2. Final plaas far
ths holding of tke State convention of
the Republican party her on Wednes
day March 3, are being prepared by
Gillism Grissom, secretary of the exe
cutive committee of the party ia this
State. It is expected that between 1.200
and S,000 persons will be present when
the meeting is called to order in the
Municipal hall on Wednesday morning,
the meeting probably lasting antil far
in tke night .of that day.
The executive committee and the
other ' committee of the party will
gather here on Tuesday afternoon aad
will be in session during the afternon
end night preparing tha platform for
the party campaign ia tha State, all
getting the program for tha convention
eat aad dried. However, according to
rumor, this cat aad dried platform
which will undoubtedly be tb work
of Gilliam Grissom ami a few others may
have hard sledding in getting through
the convention a a nambor of Repub
lican have stated that thev are Repub
lican! all right bat they refuse to be
either led or driven by liorehead and
the old guard.
. Grlaaem for Parker.
This aneasiaea among tha few that
was manifest at th county convention
here yeaterday is causing th old. gang
some worry, as before tha convention
J, Parker should be endorsed and th
Gnttford delegate instructed to vote for
his noasisuttioa for Governor, bst asms
uaforeaeoa power had been at work aad
at tha time to instruct th delegates
oc JVrkeV, rtvsssg'Urht -deVlor4
with, tha result that the delegates were
alastraeted. ; ' -
Grissom, mad a strong effort from
the chair to hsve Parker' rscsiv th
barking of the Guilford delegation by
stating that he was the only man that
had announced hia intention of making
the race aad tha oaly one in th race
for the nomination, therefore, it Seem
ed that no harm could be done by in
structing for the only candidate in the
ring.. Hia plea was of no avail and Mr.
Grissom took his seat in mack chagrin.
Prltcaard Not Mentions.
Absolutely no mention. was mad -of
the candidacy of Judge Jeter C. Pritch
nrd, for the nomination oa the presiden
tial ticket, as the leader had foreseen
that tha Pritehard sentiment here was
not any too strong. In fart It is doubt
ful whether he would have . received
very much consideration at this meeting
as Lowden, Wood aad Harding seem
to be tha favorite ia thia county.
Speculation ia rife aa to th fight be
tween Jake Newell aad Joha M. More-
head her when thecoBTentioa meet, j
ouni asy mat uiv iuudivdcv wiu ht
been patched np and apparently forgot
ten, so that the party may be welded to
gether, but those that say thi ar hench
men of Morehead and men tthat are al
leged to have lived oa hi bounty even
before the time when he became th
dominating factor ia hi party coaaeils
ia thi state.
Pa biles tlon Are Gaeaslag. :
In fact the whol situation serai t
be very muck ap in the air ae th old
politician are not saying anything, that
is they are talking a much as aver bat
still are not saying anything. They seem
to be afraid that therela a danger just
around the corner and war they to talk
there would be -dire results, bat thi
seems to be th kallaeination at aa
overwrought Imagination more than any
thing else. , r .
Report from ths various textile cen
ters about Greensboro seem te indicate
that Newell is th favored man ia th
party though not ao strong as might be
supposed from hia receat letter to Mora
head. However it is understood that
whatever he urges at th Stat eoavaa
tioa will doubtlessly have a strong back
ing in tha mill delegation from this and
other aoction of tha tat.
ta sum th whole situation np la re
gards to ths coming convention it is
stated that many aad varied change will
have been mad and torn of th old
bessea of th party ia thia Stat will
probably be left with th bag ta hold..
Sam Geenaeea la Miami.
Miami. 1'la., Feb. . -Samuel Gomp
ers, president; Frank Morrison, secre
tary, and other member of the eaeca
tiv council of th Americas Federa
tioa of Labor, arrived ia Miami today,
to continue th conferences began in
Jscksonvill last week,' ia tile city.
The visiting labor leader wars ' wel
comed by a delegation from th Miami
Central Labor Union and all enjoysd
sa automobile rid to point of interest
this afternoon. . Th esioas of th
council will b resumed tomorrow.
f , ' ' nut- -1 - .f:'f.
- Confederate Vetera Die. - .
Pamtka, Fla7 Febv 2.-rtah-Joha A.
Boiborough, 78 year eld, aommaader of
th Stonewall Jackson Camp, United
Confederate Veterans,' died today at hia
home at Winslow, Fla.- General Eoa
borongh 'a former -commander, af
th Florida Division, United Confeder
ate Veteran, ' and represented his dis
trict ia th Florida Stat Senate for
one term. Hs was a native of South
Carolina.
GRISSOM WANTED
: PARKER ENDORSED
.1 V -N,
TP -
.- iv
r -
TO OTHER UNluNS
Subway and ' Employes With
Taxicab Drivers Ready To
Join the Workers
PARTIAL INTERRUPTION
IN TRAFFIC REPORTED
Diimistal of Employ) for At
tending Union Metting lei,
rated to Background aad
Worker How Demand - na
tionalization ; Premier Mine -'
rand Isinoi Btatemont
Paris, Fsb. . The subway aad
tramway employe aad th omnibus cab
and taxicab driver anion held several
meeting today and adopted ia principle
a proposal to call a sympathetic strike
in favor f th railway ma, provided
they ar invited to de so by th General
Federation ef Labor which has assumed
direction ef th present striks move
ment. Delegation ef th Parisian aniens at
Railway me have reqnested Premier
Millerend to receive their delegates. Ap
parently the dismissal ef th railway
man Campaaaud for absene from duty
to attend a anion meetiag ha beea rele
gated to the background and th rail
way men's claim are now headed by a
demand for aatioaalizatioa of th rail
roads. Th pries ef bread, which) was sched
uled to advance from to to SO per eent
tomorrow will remain stationary, th
government deciding to postpone th in
crease aatil March 13,
' Premier . Resslvs Reports.
Premier Milleraad this morning eon
Teaed th head af th ministries af
fected by th railroad srrik and th di
rectors of th companies, who submit
ted reports of conditions oa thsir line.
TX direetof of th Paris, Lyoas, aad
Mediterranean system announced that
there Bad been a snarkad relaxation ia
the situation sine Friday, especially on
the Paris-Marseille lines. He said tha
improvement ws accentuated yester
day, notably at Dijon, where ST trains
were in service. . .,,;.,...:"
The conferees- wers sgreed that th
report of th directors of th railroads
showed tha situation Saw whol t be
rAherJvvhlwtth provisioning as
sured, la order t maintain th present
stocks of eosl sevsral economies in the
as of fuel hs, bee ordered. ' Cafes
aad pubir sstMihants will be closed
at 10 p. m. with tha eptioa of theatre
and motion picture houses which ar per
mitted to remain ope until 11 o'clock.
Tke subway will stop running at 11:30
p. m. Other coal restrictions in' effect
daring th war will again be pat into
fore. ' ";:' 1
Oaly Partial Steppage.
Premier hfillernnd, " receiving repre
sentatives ef tha plrn after the meet,
lag, said that : henceforth 'the Minister
ef Public Works would issue an official
statement on th situation ch mora
ing and evening. ,'
, "This morning aa" the Paris, Lyons
and Medierraaeasi, there wss a general
relaxatloa ia tha situation except at
Lyons," the Premier continued, "All
through train on th Stat lin started.
The Norttsra i normal 'except at
Amiens. The Southern ia satisfactory
except -at Bordeaux. On ths whol,
twenty-four hours 'after
the general
strike was proclaimed thr is only
partial stoppages of trafiic. .There is
ao total stoppage on aay system, not
even on th Parior Lyon aad Msditer
ranesn. Ia fact, a general strike doe
not exist, ; ' 'r 'V.'
Mo Profosasoaal Demand. ; '
This situsUoa is easily explained. It
must be remembered the origin of tLe
strike was the . suspension of Cam-
panad '(a railroad employ discharged
for being absent from duty to attend
t union meeting), whlek measure of dis
cipline was followed by aa offer et
arbitration by the government.-, There
was absolutely ao question ia th pres
ent strlk ef professional demands,
suck demands having been put forward
only after the vent A-special com
mission is ractivery todyinf th cjuea
tion of a scale of wage aad a statute
for railroaders, whose represestative
failed , to . attend yesterday meeting
of. th commission. 1Th.trik ha ne
connection with the enestioa ef estab
lishing a new regime tor the railroad.
Th Kovsrnment has received num
erous, offers ef private Initiative in pro- )
vlsioning. Th eitaatien offer n un.
easiness. Th Paris reserves are fully
sufficient sad aa automobile transport
service is ready te operate, while .the
postal servlcs continues aorrtsl." : '
.The Premier affirmed ft govern
ment' determination to repress any in.
eitemsnt to-violence with- th greatest
eoelness aad firmest resolution.
Pari. Feb. ttwrh trik appear te
b making littler headway, judging from
th reports received tonight ia Pari.
In th province the number of strikers
ha not increased aad n some of the
road it is said . they even have de
creased. Me eateward Incident ef any
kind Jmv occurred. ; 1 ',
' A warrant ha beea Issued for the ar
rest of Leon Mlddol, secretary "of 'the
Pari. Lyon and Mediterranean Union,
on a aharg of inciting soldiers te dis
obey oider. It is not known whether
th warrant haa been served.
The railroad federation thi evening
issued a communication, saying i
. "FTiOt new reaching us from differ,
eat poiat ef the country th federal
council observes that th general striks
movement is developing normally and is
being carried out ia perfect calm. Con
scious of th strength ef th movement
and ef th support of the general labor
federation the council remains in full
eonlldsae ss te th issue of the strur-
C-c. . - . ,
FRENCH RIP'
nmiir nr
rrn i npirm ir
t'. Ill UNI III II I II
t LULIiriLllLULIWL
PREDICTS EARLY
III
Upward Movement of Prices
Has Not, However, Met
With Any Check
CONSERVATIVE POLICIES
URGED FOR CREDITS NOW
"Orrj of Speculation'1 Hot Yet
-1 Orer But Bajika Art IxercU
lnf OreatrlDetTee of Dii
crimination and Judgrmtnt in
Oomplyinf With Demand! of
Their Ouitomert
) OF EXPANSION
Washington, Feb. 19. Early ending of Washington. Feb. IS. (By The Aseo
ths general expaasioa which hs char- j elated Press.) Official Washington, "a
acterixsd war and immediate post-war j combination of political caucus, draw-
periods were forecast ia a statement
summarizing February business condi
tions issued tnoight by the Federal Re
serve Board. Tb upward movement of
prices se far as tb board could ascer
tain generally bad not met with any
ehaek.
Finaaeial aad banking authorities
everywhere were asserted to be looking
mors seriously M the general situation
in credit and hv ginning to urge the
adoption ! conservative policies. While
th review asserted that thi could not
b accepted as meaning that "th orgy
of speculation" had been absolutely
checked, there waa said to be the indis
putsjlle evidence that bank wsr exer
cising a "greater degr ot discrimination
aad judgment in complying with the do
maads of their customers.'' ' : J
' Credit FaclUrlaa Stralaed.
" Throughout practically all of the re
port of Federal Bcarv agents," th
statement said, "there runs plainly a
recognition ef tendency toward specula
tive operations. High living cost nd
tb upward movement of prices hsvs ap
parently not been checked although
there is a decrease la price In certain
line and a tendency toward restricted
trad in other. Interest ate are rising
la most districts while banks ara exer
cising a greater degree of discrimina
tion and judgment in' meeting the de
mand ef their customers."
Th inert ass ia interest rata haa had
the effect ef Jowihg security suffered
bt thi sspsev. also ks -.1)84 Ufe.
eftset of forsing- a'-ahrlTiksge of eon.
traction ia th Volume f trading la all
alas ot securities, tke maiVtude ef
which was regarded a alarming by the
beard ssveral month ago. Ia some
Federal reserve district there wsrs in
dications ef a reduction in the volume
of speculation in commodities.
Mora Cense rvstlv Alliance.
. "Th effects ef the increase in dis
count rates," the statement continued,
"mad ' themselves evident in a mora
eonservatlxe attitude on the part , of
member! banks with respect to indus
trial sxpansion and in th cutting ef
commitment oa apeeulative account.
"Contraction of bank credit was not,
however, exactly general throughout the
country but the reduction reported la
th New York District was partially off.
set by an iaereas elsewhere.' A de
cline ia. bank deposits, both ia th
financial ' center and elsewhere ha
occurred, a part being due te the with
drawal of government funds. Very
great airncuity is placing both commer
cial and conaervetiv investment so-,
eurities ia satisfactory quantities ia re
ported by dealer.'
' Active Spring Season. .
Genersl prospect at th elose of Feb
ruary were for aa aetivs and prosperous
spring season ia all lines, the statement
said. Agricultural prospect war said
to b , "reassuring," aad th curtailment
in export da to the exchange situa
tion while undoubtedly beginning, to
make itself felt were believed by many
nf the banking authorities sooa to be
of benefit to the consumer here rather
than injurious. . It wa pointed ent also
that there was a tendency to resist th
advance in prices and that greater care
wa being exercised in purchaaiag all
of which were regarded aa "favorable
symptoms.'' . '
General manufacturing: was reported
very aetivs all over the country.
, Whole! trad condition were said
te be prosperous almost throughout th
country. . In, reporting individual Haas,
th statement remarked that th demand
for good grndea of shoes, regardless of
price seems to continue, and shoe price
list for the new season ar higher thaa
ever. .- . .... , . .. ,
'. Labor Condition Improved.
Rome improvement wa noted in iren
eral labor conditions. There wa an "un
favorable asjeet," hewsvsr, a tendency
reported from various district toward a
restrierion. of eotput. Even In theae
eases, it wa shown, th opinion was oc
casionally expressed that th effect of
th restrictive policy ia beginning to be
understood by those practicing it as ia
juring them as mock as any other laa.
Th most serious situation in the la
bor field is that of farm workers. A
genuine scarcity is ' noted wkiek, th
board feared, might result in a reduction
of th farm acreage. This was said to b
particularly tru of th Southwest and
some appreheasisa was fslt a to th so
lution of the problem in that regioa
with th spring jc anon on in mnny eomr
munities. ' ; "7 : ? - ; , ; r
NO INDICATION TIT OP
... SETTLING DUTCH STRIKE
Rotterdam, Feb. 29. Today saw ths
end of in second week ef tb dock
workers' striks and there is no sign
of aa amicable adjuatme- ntof the
trouble. There have beea no disorders.
A totel of 1-9 ocean-going ships are
being held in th harbor here, and there
srs many other ia port at Amsterdam,
including aiae American vessels. Twenty-three
vessel, including en American,
were able to sail daring th pat week.
SECRETARY LANE
BIDS WASHINGTON
ADIEU IN LETTER
Cabinet Member Gives His Im
pressions of the Capital
of Nation
RETIRES AFTER TWENTY
YEARS OF PUBLIC LIFE
Offlcitd Washington Is Combi
nation of Political Caucna,
Drawing Boom and Civil Ser
vice Bureaui, Ho Declares;
Too Many Stateamen Who
Are Politicians
ing room and ivil service bureaus,"
containing "atatemen who are politic
ians and politician who ar not states
men," is poorly organized for its task j
wkiek "fewer men ot larger capacity
would do bettor."
Such is aa epidome ef the views of
Franklin J. Lane, retiring Secretary of
the Interior, expressed ia a character
istic parting report to the Prcsid t on
the occasion of leaving public life to
day after more than twenty years serv
icethe last aeven ia the cabinet.
"Washington," say the retiring Sec
retary, "is rich in brains nnd charac
ter. It is honest beyond any commer
cial standard. It wishs to do every
thing that will promote the public good.
But it is poorly organised for the task
that belongs to it. Fewer men of larger
capacity would do th task better. Abil
ity i not lacking but it is pressed t
the point ef paralysis bees us of aa
infinitude of detail and an unwilling
nss oa th part of the great body ot
public servant to take responsibility.
Everyone seem to be afraid of every
one. The self-protective sense is de
veloped abaormaJly, the creative sense
atrophic. Trust, confidence, rnthuai
ams these simple virtue ot all great
business ar th one most lacking ia
government organisation. W have se
many check and brake upon our work
that our progress does .not keep psco
with th nation's requirements. .
w WsmM Increase
..BaLgUrY
erntiient it w had l
Responsibility. ,
ostey "wot theT gov
more discretion as
t bow we should as that give us.
For the body of the civil servants there
should be quicker promotion or dis
charge and a an re insurance when dis
ability conrrs. For the higher adminis
trative officers there should be salaries
twice as high as those now given and
they should be made ta feel that they
are the ones responsible for the work of
the department ; the head being merely
aa adviser and a constructor of poli
cies. As matters are now devised there
are too few in the government who
business it is to plan, .Every man is
held to details' to the narrow view,
which comes too often to be a de
termined view or some -sort of parochial
view. W need for th day that ts
here and upon us men who hav little
ta do but study the problems. of the
time and teat their cspaeity at meeting
them.
"In a word, we need mora opportunity
tor planning, engineering statesmanship
above, and more fixed authority and
responsibility below.'
Describing th Interior-Department
unrelated governmental agencies" the
retiring secretary chararterixes it none
the less as "the most distinctly Amer
ican of all th departments" and re
views briefly the sims and accomplish
ments of hi administration, soma of
th former unrealised. Construction of
the Alaskan Railway, opening of Alaskan
coal lands by a leasing system, water
power development legislation' and a
leasing system of oil and mineral lands
on the public domain are enumerated
among the. latter.
Alaska Need Help.
Alaska, the secretary thinks, is ham
pered by too much "red tape in
Washington, which is a "static policy"
in mnny of the government bureaus.
Alaska. Mr. Lane says, should bo ad
ministered by a Federal board of th
territory, be policed by a constabulary
as wa Northwestern Canada, should
hsve her coasts made safe for naviga
tion and have Canadian musk-ox erosned
with the native reindeer to famish a
new meat supply to th Pacific coast.
Americanization, tha development of
th capital aa an educational center, for
th country, farms for soldiers and de
velopment of natural resources .are
among th projects Mr. Lan leaves
behind him, and hi report argues for
the wisdom of their prosecution, ,
SHERIFF RETURNS FROM
SEARCH FOR MEXICANS
Posse Travels Below Interna
tional Line Bnt Finds Noth
' tot ' Bandits
Nogales, ArizJ, Feb. 29. Sheriff R. R.
Eahhart's posse ' returned to Montana
camp tonight after a fruitless sesrrh
below the international boundary lin
for Esequiel Lara and companion, al
leged Mexican bandits, eltnrsjtd with
the killing ef Alexander J. Fraier and
the serious wounding of his brother,!
John-A. Frncer, during a raid Friday 1
nt Arivaea, Pima county, Arizona.
a aecona poneee sew out in searcu pi .
the first, was recalled.
Sheriff Earhart said be followed a
"hot trail" to- the border,. but after be
crossed he lost all trace of the bandit.
Col. E. C Cornsbsn,. commander of
the Nogales military district, emphati
cally denied tonizht that man of his
command hsd goneMnto Mexico in ps
suit 01 Lan ana ft is companion.- .
TEN POSSIBILITIES FOR
PRESIDENT FOR SUFFRAGE
Washington, Teh. !. Five Desa
acrata and Sve Repabllcana, who
have beea meatteaed .a possible
Presidential Candidate, In state
ment ta the National . Woman'
Party, mad public today, Join In
urging ratification of th suffrage
amendment ta tlm foe women to
vet, for President next November.
They include! ' '
Major General Leonard Weed, Gov.
Law sea of Illinois, Senators Hs.d
Ing af Ohio, Poladexter of Washing,
tea. aad Johaaoa of California, Be- -public
aad Benstor Owen ef Ok.
' lakoata. Attorney General Palmer,
William G. McAdeo, Jama W. Car.
ard aad W. J. Brysa,
Thirty ,tkrs of the accessary,
tkirty-atx atatee, have ratified the
' ameadment by which It is tl
mated approxlautcly lS.(,eO0
women weald becema ellgibl to
vote.
LTI
ON SENATOR LODGE
Mrreconciiables" To Block
Modification of Article Ten
Reservation
Washington, D. C, Fsb. . Republic
caa Senator irreconcilably opposed to
the peace treaty took vigorous measures
sgaia today to block any modification
of the Article 10 reservation which
was adopted laet November snd which
has since proved the greatest barrier
to all compromise negotiations. Feel
ing that the Republiraa leaders, unable
to obtain enough votes to ratify the
treaty with the reservation unchanged
might consent te some modification, tha
irreconcilable served notice through
Senator Borah, Republican, of Idaho,
that unless the provision ware kept
ss it stands tkey would reserve liberty
of actioa when consideration of the
treaty ia resumed tomorrow.- -Th
new ultimstum, similar in na
ture to on laid down by ths irrecon
cilable during the bi-partisan compro
mise negotiations wss presented directly
to th party leader, Senator Lodge of
Massachusetts, who is expected to eoa-
ter with his eolleaguss oa the subject
tomorrow. The votes of the irreconcila
ble hav boon counted on to insure
a majority for the Republican reserva
tion program, aa was the ease in No
vember, and the move today 1 expected
to receive very seriou considera
tion. ;
'Just . what. the. irreconcilable might
do to wreck, the plaas of the BepubU
eaa loader wa not revealed. It was
auggeated ia soma quarters, however.
that if they chose te da so th irrecon
cilable group might eaaily debate the
treaty at such length that action could
he blocked until the assembling of the
National political conventions. That re
sult, in the opinion of many Sena
tors, would preclude aqy possibility
of ratification Until the ianu had been
fought out ia the campaign.
Whoa the Sonata take ap the treaty
again tomorrow it will have before it the
reservation relating to settlement of do
mestic questions under the League of
Nations. By the unanimous consent
agreement reached Saturday a vote oa
this provision is to be taken at S p. a
and unless the plans of the lesders mis
carry it will be adopted in the same
form as at th last session of Con
gress.
Many Senator predicted tonight that
if no actual filibuster developed th en
tire list of reservations, would be dis-
posed of snd a vote taken on th treaty
i'1 'fb'n -th next ton days.
BOOM DR. J. P. MUNROE
AS SUCCESSOR TO HOEY
Mecklenburg and Charlotte
People Get Busy Boosting ,
Physician For Job
Charlotte, Feb, 89. Friends of Dr. J.
P. Munroe, for many years prominent
iu th public life of this community,
are booming him for Congress ss the
successor of Congressman Clyd R.
Hoey, sine the bitter decided to get
out of the race. Dr. Munree wa for-
j marly president tt, th North Carolina
Medical allege at Davidson, aad ainee
hi removal to Chsrlotte has been prom
inent in the operation of the Charlotte
Senntorium.
The boom for Dr. Munrue is gsining
ground rapidly, and it ia predicted that
if he ets into the race that he will
mtke a good run. It haa beea expected
that J. D. McCall would eater the race
again if Hoey got out;-but it is not
known just now wbst he expect to do,
Th political field is expected to clear
up in a few days as to possible or prob
able candidates. -
JAKE NEWELL LETS CAT
OUT REPUBLICAN BAG
Charlotte, Feb. 2Jnke Newell let
another eat cut of the Republican bag
today whea he explained how 1. Motley
Mbrehead is grooming himself as a can
didate for the United State 8cnate
against Senator Overman- this year. It
wa expected that Morehead would get
into th race for th job but Newell
(nres trie inside of how the Republican
Mark Hanna of North Carollaa is get
ting things cut nad dried" for the iob.
Jnke. bat beea hob-nobbing with More-
neaa long enough to get acquainted
with his habit of thought and is pre
pared to speak authoritatively as to
the Morehead ambition.
' , ' Rrlll.k fikl 121 1..
. - 3;mi, l la., Feb. 2t. The
British
steamer A. Sorter was sunk at Govern.
or' harbor, Bahama ilanc, last Fri
day, according to word brought here to
diiy by the gnsoline boat Mystery J. The
Soper, an old vessel, broke a erankshnfl
nnd lost her propeller, sinking at her
Soper was employed in the Uismi-Naa-deek'ln
about 15 feet tf water. The
sau trada as a cargo boat.
SERVEU
TUESDAY TO NAME"
(Hint
Officially Only Purpose of Com
mittee is to Arrange for -
Convention . .
TO RE-ELECT WARREN
AS STATE CHAIRMAN
Revaluation Will Be Considered
Informally, It Ia Expected,
and Equal Suffrage Will Also
Be Taken Up B7 the Leaders;
An Epochal Gathering- la In
dicated The News and Observer Bureau, '.
003 District National Bank Building.
By R. E. POWELL.
(By Special Leased Wire.)
Washington, D. C, Fb. 29. Nearly
a score of Tar Heal politicians who
have beea sojourning- ia Washington
tor tno last week were homeward bound
tonight in order to attend the meeting
of tha DemoeratiA lArntiv. Mmnittj,-
in Raleigh oa Tuesdsy.
Unusual interest attache to th meet
ins? of tha State enmmitl.a thia .
according to prominent Democrats, and
there are Indications now that th Tuei-i
day meeting will be epochal. Officially
me oniy luncnomng oeror the com
mittee is the selection af a date and
nlfiCA for th Att annvsntinit . r.nSi.
eially, there ar many big problems to
ue laaen np.
To Consider Revamatlosi.
' A aa example of th important of
the meeting, it can be stated that mem
bers of the committee wil seriously give
themselves to a study - ef what action
th eonventioa is to tak with refer
ence to revaluation.
Consideration also must be given to
the fact that th women, la all probab
ility, will be retina- in tha anrJ !.
tiona. Thev mar be v-otin b tha tlm
the June primaries roll around aad this
is not to be overlooked.
Will R-Eict Warren. "
Thomaa D, WSrren, of New Barn, la
to be re-elected a chairman of the
committee. Mr. Warren will stand for
another term, it is understood here,
aad will make his decision to the com
mittee Tuesday. A great deal of spi-c-ulatioa
hs bee indulged In lately '
regarding hi eraclewior, but it ppcatr
According te those who lav been
here for the naa weak. Moniiav
and Tuesday wil b politically 'signi
flcant in North Carolina Bcwide -th
members of th committee, th three
candidate for Governor are all schedul
ed to be on band with their advisors.
National committeeman - McLean is
leaving Washington tomorrow morn
ing to be on band. ' i
The different congressional contests
ia the State will be conspiciously prom
inent in the discussions. Cbarle L.;
Abernelhy, of New Bern, John O. Shaw,
of Fuyottcville. aad Homer L. Lyon,'
of Whitevllle, whose battles to unseat
Representatives Brinson and Godwin
respectively are engaging ss much at
tention a any other political eampAign,
will be there, The contestant for th
nomination in th Seventh will proh
ably be there. Solicitor Walter X. Brock,
of Wadosboro, is a member of th
committee. District Attorney . Hammer ,
usually enjoy aay gathering of th
boy. - .
Representative Clyde- 4L Hoey. wh
last night announced his intention not
to longer (punish Mecklenburg county, is
going down tomorrow, Mr. Hoey is a
member pf the advisory committee. And
there will be many others on hand. Bep
resentatlv "Bob Donghtsn is ia the
Stat making up hi mind about run-'
ning for Congress again.. He has al
most decided not to try it.
Plenty ot Speculation.', t
No One seem in h .11 ...:-
about action tha onventiniT"l'u!I
to take regarding the revaluation law.
a nau aosea aiaerent plans t-iv been '
brewing for soms tim. - Th eonven- i
tion.- of course, ia vntnv , ...... '
. " " " iffumutj going runner
man eoaore li Dut how much farther
i only guessing. Collector Josiah Wil
liam Bailey has attacked It
ises to keep right on attacking it. The
thre candidate for Governor ar waiK1
ing oa the committee to ssy something.
There will nrohahlv ha ....
th approsch of woman suffrage. The
committee, in It meeting Tuesday, isu't
going to endorse revaluation or prepare '
any advance greetin to women- Thc.n
thing are going to be talked ver in-,
iormiiy niter tn committee fixes
time for ..the Conventi Mil Tr iL trssn
orally understood tot th convention
will be held in Kaleigh. , ' '
. Lieutenant Governor Gardner ia a lit.
tlo ahead of his two opponents lu th
matter of suffrag and kis friends will '
hav occasion to smils st th others.
Th Senate, over which he hss presided
for two terms, passed a suffrage ill.
bat th House turned it down. -When
th National amendment was under con
sideration, th Lieutenant Governor'
urged Senator Overman -to suport It
but the Senator moved not. The Sen
stor -voted ia the minority, however,
aad votes for women are dangerously .
or happily at hand, according te the'
point of 'view,. . x , i; , - ,
At least two of several candidates for'
congressional nomination are ' glnd
that auffrage is almost hero. One is .
Hannibal Lafayette Godwin 'and ths'
women Bet tha vote in tima tar thn
June primaries, it will' pleaso them,
.-.:There I a a-reat ffet nf itiitim.ut
nceoramg lo lar Jici-i visitors in wssli-:
ingion tno past wees, m rnvor or catling
the convention late in April or early in -'
Mar. Ssreral well . known nolitlriun
are. oa the anxioua seat respecting the
selection of delegates to the .National
, (Continued a Tag Two.)