Don't F(rget CarbMaAaito
The I
and Observe!
V 7 -'-'''w- ' r
THE WEATHER
' Fair San Jay as Saturday;
MiUiaM cnL
WATCH LABEL.
mnl
ears Mara" esvlMMaa aa aaM ;
Mm, a eiat ee..f j ,
VOL.CXL NO. 101.
TWELVE PACES TODAY.
RALEIGH, N. G, SA"?o, 3RNING, APRIL 10, 1920.
TWELVE PAGES TODAY.
PRICE: FIVE CENTS
Mews
!ES
FOR PEACE STATUS
Measure Repeating Most of
War-Time Legislation Now
Goes To Senate
STRONG PARTIZANSHIP
EXPRESSED IN DEBATE
Twenty-two Democrat!. Join
. ' With Republican Majority In
Supporting Besolution; For.
mer Speaker Clark and Bep
" re tentative i Xitchin and
flood Make Appeals ,
WashingtonJ). C., April 9. Tha Bi
publican joint r solution declaring tfte
state of war with Germany at an eld
and repealing moat of tha war time leg-
illation was adopted today by the House
The vote on the passage of the peace
resolution was 242 to 150 presen two.
Twenty-fwd"Demdcrats joined with the
Bppublicaa mirity in - supporting- the
resolution anil-to Republicans voted
against it adoption.
Democrat voting for the resolution
Ashbrook, Caldwell, Doellng,
Cuiiea" GaIKvan7tJaQ1y;- Ooidfogle,
Huddleaton, MrKiniry, MeLaae, Maher,
O Council, O Connor, Fell, Hamill. Ol
ner Sherwood, Sulliraa, Tague, Carew,
jLvana, Nevada, Mead.
RepnbUeaaa opposing it were'. Ful
ler, Massachusetts, and Keller, Michi
gan. Before adopting the resolution the,
Houae voted down a motion by Bepre-
sentatire Flood of Virginia, the rank
ing Democrat of the Foreign Affairs
eommittee, to send the resolution back
to that eommittee in instructions to re-
. port oat a substitute repealing all "war
time acts. The vote oa that motion was
17 for and 222 against. - '
- Strang Partisan Debate.
On the Democratic substitute offered
as a motion to recommit, the only vote
other than that oa adoption of the res
olution permitted under the rule, three
Democrats lined up with, the Republi
ease while two Republicans joined the
minority. The greater break in the
Dcinociafia ranks rauio oa tha final
-Tote.
-ChairnaVl Porter of the foreign
affairs eommittee claimed after the roll
fall that twenty more votes would tarry
the resolution over a presidential veto.
Democratic members, however, said a
vote oa that question would see party
alignment virtually intact.
The vote ended a two day battle of
worda in the llou
The debate began at 11:00 o'clock yes
terday morning and occupied all of
the time of the House for more thaa
twelve hoars. It was marked through
out by , sharp partisanship except for
those on each aids who broke away
front party linea to join the opposition.
Former Speaker Clark and Represen
tatives Kitchin, of Ntrth Carolina, and
in the fight on ' the Democratic sida,
Flood, of Virginia, took a leading part
while Bepreaeatative Mondell, the Be-
publican leader; who closed the debate,
received a warm greeting .V.m his party
colleagues. "
Representative Kitchin's. speech
aroused tha Democrats to am outburst of
cheering as he assailed the Republican
membership, charging them with pre
tens and hypocrisy, and challenging
them to aubmit a str: ght-out proposal
.frrepeaL Dfwar-time . legislation if
they were sincere. At the cloce of his
speech, Mr. Kitchia suffered a collapse
resulting from what was said by his
physicians to be a slight stroke or parai
ysis Bepreaeatative Mondell later ex
S -eased the sympathy of the House with
r. Kitchin, tha members standing
while he spoke.
- Representative Long-worth. Bepublican
or unto, was particularly anarp m mi
reference today to President Wilson's
attitude on tha League of Nations, which
he described aa an, un-AmericaA mon.
stroaity." '
: Bepablicaas Caasa Defeat. , .,
' Opposing tha .resolution, Represents
tive Flood. Democrat of Virginia, de
clared tha treaty would have been rati
fied if tha Bepublicaa majority in the
wnirata mo ue- - nuuuucu, jj -us
porehaaa of a Senatorial seat in Michi
gan." , He characterised tha Newberry
case as toe ""most shameful ana cue-
graeef ul "debjuiehisg of ai electorate
thafhas ever occurred la this eonn-
try." ''''''':
i - lfisv TJfimil.l ii.an. aaJ 4a nil the
. Volstead Act aver tha President's veto,
Mr. Flood continued.
"1 am, curious to know," he added,
.' "ho they will" reconcile' their acta ia
HOUSE DECLAF
RESOLUTION
voting to continue war-time prohibition
on tha ground that we were at war with
- tha vote they are going to east tods;
for a resolution based upon a preamble
- whieh declared that th war had baea
at aa end eight months before that
vote was taken. ""'' i .
At one point today, aa on yesterday,
. party support suddenly shifted. When
BeDreaeatative Keller. Beoublieaa ef
, Miehitfaowaa recogniiea to OppOser the
resola tion. Democratic seat were, filled
aa tha Be publicans were massed yester-.
day whea Bepreaeatative Huddlestoa,
Democrat of Alabama, declared his in
tention to vota for tha. measure. Cries
ox gooa greetea Bepresentative ceney
and he waa accorded1 : dditional time by
V the Democratic leaders, .concluding his
address with aa assertioa that the reso
lution proposed to "strike hands with
Germany nd aay 'it's all over. Lets call
it square." . .
rA i. &i .1.) Aw v -
took his seat, and a roar of cheers earn
' front tha Democratic side. .. ..
, ' ' Aanaaaee Ceaaas Today. ' ' y
Washington, April 9. The population
sf Fayetteville, N. C, will be announced
tomorrow at 10:30 a. m. ,
SAN SALVADOR WANTS TO
LEAVE UNITED STATES OUT
Proposes To Establish Latin
- American Court of Arbitra
tion Inatead -
(By the Associated Press.)
Washington, April ".After studying
tha Btate Department a interpretation
of tha Monroe Doctrine, sent several
weeks ago tha ' Congress of Salvador
adopted decree proposing tha creation
of a Latin-American court of arbitrs
tion with tha United States excluded.
Should tha proposed court so decide
the Pan-American Union, with head'
quarters here, - the Central American
court of justice of Cartago and the
international bureau of Guatemala, in
tha formation of which the United
States was instrumental, would be alio!
Uhed.
It waa learned today that copies of
the decree baa been communicate a, 10
the Central and South American re
publics. A copy also has been received
at the state department, bat has aot
been made public.
Federal Board Would Prevent
Spread of Pink Boll Weevil
'.:.. From Texas
' Washington, AprlT 9. Drastic quar
antine of the . aottoa acreage In Texas
ind"TuTUna' tnested with the pink
boll worm waa recommenced today to
SecreUrr Meredith by tha Federal Hor-
tienltural Board as the only means of
preventing rapid spread of the crop
past. All sr portions or sine counties
ia Texas and three parianes in Louis
iana would ba Included in the area
in -which growing of cotton would be
prohibited With an additional "aeatral
rone" of from five to tea miles around
these) districts.
Both statea have agreed to co-operate
with the Federal authorities if the
quarantine is ordered. Gov. Hobby of
Texas announced that ha would ask
the Lea-ialature to recompense tha farm.
era for ft ops already planted. Similar
action already has been taken ia Louis
inns .-
Ia addition to the quarantine, it was
recommended that a regulated none 25
miles ia width be established around
tha Boa-eoltoa area ia Texas with aimi
lar zones fen miles wide around "all
oil mills iir Texas known-to have re-
fcem districts known to have beea in
vaded. J ..'&k.."J
xecution of thia plan will make, it
xossible, Secretary Meredith said, to
limit Federal quarantine to the non
cotton and regulated cones described as
to these two states, and the department
will place no restrictions on ths inter
state movement of cotton and cotton
products out of the sections of Texas
and Louisiana not included in the quar
antined district.
It-Is believed that it-will be possible
to discontinue many if aot all of ths
regulated sonea about oil mills ia Texas
and Louisiana which are under suspi
cion oa aeeount of having received aeed
from invaded districts ia Louisuaa
ahould the thorough inspection of the
season of 1920 show absenee of invasion
by the insect at these points.
The quarantine and. restrictions cov
ering movement of products out of the
non-cotton and- regulated sonea of the
statea of Texas and Louisiana apply to
all cotton products other thaa oil.
.0NG SEARCH MADE FOR
JEWELS ENDS IN GOTHAM
New Vork, April 9 A world-wide
search for a fortune ia jewela, the
property of Mrs, Clarence Millhiser, of
Richmond, Va., eaded here toata-ht with
tha arrest of James E. Foye, who had In
his possession a cheek for $20,000 paid
by a pawa broker for sine pearls be
lieved by police to be part of a aeck-
Uee valued, at 2750O lost by Mrs.
Millhiser here "last May. Whea she
missed ths pearls Mrs. Millhiser noti
fied ths police aha had given two bags
of jewels valued at $500,000 to' Foye,
then aa employe of the Biltmore Hotel,
to be placed ia ths hotel vault and
found only one package whea sha naked '
for the jewelry.
FRENCH COMMANDER TO
- MAKE GERMANS SALUTE
Berlin. April 9. f Br Tha Associated
tTroaa.) Advices I rom lbs Btineland
report that ths French eommaader-ia
chief in ths area occupied V V troops
naa oraerea ail Germans to salut the
French flag aad French officers aad
that -he threatens reprisals ia ths event
there are fresh outbreaks. -
.The arrival of iresh. French forces
throughout ths day U rtpo.ted. Bail-
way commuaieatioa Mtweea ths oeeu-
pied area and the rest of Germany, ia
still suspended, ritraabourg dispatches
say new Jroopt art. steadily Moaauig tht
STRIKE ORGANIZED TO
BREAK UP THE UNION
Clevelaad. - April , aWA aigasd
statement was issued here tonight by
tha chiefs of the four big traasporta
tioa brotherhoods, saying tha present
strike of switchmen waa origins tad for
the purpos of destroying the Brother
hood of Railroad Trainmea , aad the
Switchmea'a Uaioa of North America
and that the wan demand later -waa in
jected for ths purpose of deceiving
yardmen throughout ths country aad
promoting ths "one big union"" idea.
Verdict af "Nat Gamy.
Abbeville, 8. C- April 9. A verdict
of not guilty" was Ordered . by the
court tonight ia ths ease sf Joha Gee-
sett., sa trial with his cousin. Kenneth
Goasett, charged with criminal assault
The eve aminst Kenneth Gossett vill
go to'tvury before noon tomoifow.
URGE QUARANTINE
FOR COTTON BELT
SOUTH
SERIOUSLY
EOR
PLACE ON TICKET
Endorsement of 'Simmons For
President Starts a New
Line of Gossip
"FAVORITE SONS" IN
THREE SOUTHERN STATES
Oonrention Action Started By
Irienda of William Oibba Mo.
Adoo: Not Thoug-fctTnat Zn-
doriement Wafi Meant as Pat
- On Sbonlder Tor Senior Sen
ator's Suffrage . Statement
News and Observer Bureau
603 Dist. Nat. Bank Bldg.
BY B. I. POWELL
Washington, April 6. Is the South
going into the Ban Francisco convention
ia June with a real determination to
land a place on .tha. National ticket,
either to -name the Presidential candi
date of the Democratic party or his
running mate f .....
Events for the last sixty days have
beea ao shaping themselves sad the ac
tion yesterday of the Democratie 'eon
aantioiiWiL BaleigVeeenuates the be
lief, expressed many times heretofore,
that a Southern man may be nominated
for Presidsnt aad if not for the first
place,-assuredly second place.
This is nartieulsrv aa with Demo
f erats where Georgia, Virginia and North
Carolina will east' their first ballots at
the National convention for a "favorite
son". Georgia has . beea for several
weeks backing Senator Hoke Smith for
the honor.' Tar Heels ia their conven
tion unanimously endorsed Senator
Fa rn if old MeLeudoa Simmons for Pres
ident. Virginia Democrats, whea they
meet are almost eertaln to endorse Sen
ator Carter Glass for the Democratic
nomination.
Republicans Ofer Pritchard
Ia the Bepubliean party, North Caro
lina is practically the only Southern
Stats to offer a raadidata for the rPes-
Idential nomination to be mule at Chi
cago ia Jane, k.Th North Carolina Re
publican have anw?aT Judge Jeter-C.
Pritchard. of Asheville, for the plaee
and although -as oas vxpeete hint to
be considered ah an aggremivs candi
date for the t aomiaationv there - is a
I marked inclination among . uepublieon
Fboaaea to give him second plaee oa the
ticket.
Following the action of the conven
tion in Baleigh Thursday, the Demo
cratic candidates for the nomination
who will seek -votes in the Jnne pri
maries in the State will be, besidoa Sen
ator Simmons, ' Attorney General A.
Mitchell Palmer and Senator Robert
L. Owen f Oklahoma. Beaator Owea
haa already indicated intention of call
ing cor a vote ia North Carolina and a
representative of Mr. Palmer waa la
Baleigh Thursday surveying ths field.
There may be others but the indica
tions now are that the vote will be di
vided -between, the Senior Senator Mr.
Palmer and Mr. Owen. William Oibba
McAdoo, not yet an avowed candidate,
for tha nomination, is aot going-to seek
votes anywhere. Friends of the former
Secretary of the Treasury are, as a gen
eral rule, going to east their ballot for
ths passive t candidate in their - own
State. Those vovters in North Carolina
favoring Mr. McAdoe areit appears
now going to vote for Senator Sim
mons:
McAdoa's Frieads Active
Primarily, it waa frieads of .Mr. Mc
Adoo- that inaugurated the convention
plan la Baleigh to nominate Senator
Simmons for President. Many of the
aealor ' Senator's friends were iaelined
to believe that ths aetioa of ths eon.
rent ion waa a pat oa ths ahoulder for
the ; Senator'- statemes of . Wedaesdsy
(Caatlaaed aa Page Thresh
NORTH ATLANTIC PORTS-
WILtPROTEST STRONGLY
Hold Conference To Take Bui
net! Away from South At
; ' lantio and Onlf Ports '
' New Tork, April 9. Bepresaatatives
of commarcial organitatioas of a score
of North Atlantis seaboard cities met
hers .today to ' formulate a protest
against freight rates alleged , to , dis-
sriminate in favor of Gulf aad South
Atlantis ports.. A. committee was ap
pointed to confer with executives of
trunk line railroads and request: them
to petition . ths Interstate Commerce
Commission- to eaneel the alleged
fair rates.. ' i -'-' - - -'. "
The eommittee appointed consisted of
Delos W. Cooke, sf tha. New York Cham
ber of Commerce; J. C. Lincoln, of ths
Merehsnts Assoc istion of New York;
N. B. Kelly, of ths Philadelphia Cham
ber of Commerce; G. 8. Henderson,' sf
ths Uanimore Chamber of Commeres,
aad Js. . CoUyer, af tha 'Trunk Line
Aaaoeiation. . v',
Mr. Csokc,' addressing ths 'eonferanca,
said that early ia the war it was
thought advisable to divert traffla to
Southern ports because af freight son
gsstioa ia North Atlaatic ports. . "
"After ths war ths political steam
roller was put in order aad these dis
criminatory freight -rate were eatah.
lished by tha Halted States Bailroad
Administration, ha said. "Ths Inter
stats Commerce Commission was power
leas. Freight originating at Cleveland.
TouBistowa, ' and other manufacturing-
centers in this territory is bow being
chipped at aa almost lower thai cost
rate to these Southern ports whereas it
formerly was ahipped to. the Northera
Atlantie ports. . .. J
II IH
c .-v .VJ JU
111
Admiral Asserts That Complete
Plan For Prosecuting War
Was Made .
PREPARED TWO YEARS .'
BEFORE WAR DECLARED
Corrected and Kept Up To Date
' In Erery Detail, He Asierti
In. Teitimony Before Senate
Committee; Admiral Waib
jnfton Tsllaof Many Ktcent
Deiertiona
Washington, D. C, April B-Tasusaada
of desertions in ths navy, ia the last
year have brought conditions unpar
alleled la American naval history. 'Bear
Admiral Thomas Washington, chief of
of the Bureau of Navigation, today told
ths Senate Investigating committee. Ths
wha. naval service bs waraed,' ...laj
threatened with disaster arless Cong s
immediately, enacts . Icgialatloa raising
it jjr office . and mea.ta a point
that will allow the navy to eompets with
civil occupations.
last six months of 1919 Bear Admiral
Washington declared, aad thus far thia
year they have averaged, around 700 a
month, many of the deserters being
petty officers of several years experi
ence. Also at present rates of pay, ha
said, recruits cannot be obtaiaed.
Bear Admiral F. F. Fletcher, member
of the Navy general board, testifying
aa to the navy's preparatioa for ths
conduct of ths war, disagree with Bear
Admiral Sims charges that tha navy waa
unprepared for war, sad aad ao, well
defined pleas or policies. . i
Ha asserted that at least two years
befoe tha United States Joined ths al
lies a complete plan for war against
a Central European power" was pro
pared and kept corrected ap to data
throughout hostilities. ,-4 -
i Overs every rasas
Manv aueh Diana had bsea msds ia
ths past. Admiral Fletcher fcaii, mt
tha nlaa, referred to "eovsrM every
phase ox aavaicpsrMioaa aaoaar mm i
iunia onaitlos-f war." It daaltl
- . - . . 1 -1 .V . I
with the mobiliaatloa, orgaaiaatloa aad
composition sf the Ilect, lts oiapw
sitioB'aad mploymBt,-,protsctloa af
ths coasts, bases of supplies 'SB the
United States eoaat aad ia ths West
Indies, routes across ths Atlantis aad
the enemy's forces aad probable courses
ef aetioa, be said, aad comprised aearly
300 typewritten pages.
Admiral Fletcher was a member of
the general board during ths wsr but
was engaged for the meet part with his
duties as a member of tha wsr indus
tries board, the priorities board and the
eouneil of jeational defeaas.
Explaining that as wasted to com
ment oa certain speeifis charges made
by Admiral Sims before testifying re
garding hia duties as a member sf these
various - boards, tha witness first took
up Sims' criticism that ths navy' was
not prepared for war in April j17 ISO
navy. ever, was or aver will be fully pre.
pared for war ia ths eyes of everyone,
the Admiral declared, but the7 American
wry when it entered, tha war waa "just
as well .prepared aa any other navy ia
the world whea ths great war burst
forth," he asserted.
Admiral Sims' declaratloa that the
navy department ahould have Immedi
ately sent all svailabla destroyers an j
small craft abroad to fight submsriaes
sounded "plausible aad eoavlBelng ths
witness said, but such a course of ac
tion would have left . ths America a
coasts aad ports full of ia valuable ves
sels aad cargoes epea to attack by Ger
man submarines that had demonstrated
in. 1919 their ability to eroas ths oeeaa,
menace the Uaited States coast aad re
turn to Germany aaatded. Such aa at
tack, he asserted, would have caused
great alarm ia this eoantry. and have
affected sending aay small vessels to
ths war sone. .
i ' - Nsvy Did Its Skara.
Admiral Fletcher eaaracterixsd work
of the war Industries board as one of
the-"great achievements of ths war,"
sad declared ths members ef ths board
somplimsated highly ths sffteieaey-with
which 'tha navy department conducted
the business end of its partieipatioa ia
toe wsr.
No loss of shipping or f alius sf ths
navy to transport troops ta Franca pro
longed ths wsr for a singls day, ths
admiral asserted.' Admiral Sims' asser
tion that "ths aavy department is re
sponsible for tha lorn of -two aad a
half million tons of shipping, ths pro
longation of th war f or four months,
fifteen billion dollars of debt' and ths
loss of 800JWO livsa," was based a dob
assumption and Bad ao fouadatioa ia
fact, tha officer 4eBlared...j.l'i.
The whole coaeluaioa reached la the
sccusstioa Is buyt upoa ths fllmay
rouBdatioa or a nypotbetleareoaditioa
aad is wholly without value, he said.
FRANCE AND BELGIUM
iiiMAYfOSJl AN ALLIANCE
f Brussels, April 9-It ia stated that
IT
iIMS
REGARDING fMVY
OBeatha !- M thburglt,., em back und.Jircred.
railway Is settled betweea Belgium anil
Franco, aerotiatioa will eammeaea for
ths eoBduaioa-of a rraaee-Belgiaa mili
tary alliance -France and Belgium, it
nr- asserteOr -sow -ars.. negotiating, cob
eerning; the composition and tha date
of tha departura of a Behrlaa eontin-
gent for ths occupation af ths Buhr teg-
Ths Soir says Belgium haa aot for
gotten the slowaesa : of British and
American Intervention la the hour of
peril, and that it .is aot Jntid1 to.
renew Belgium's costly experiment - af
1914, : , ... i
UIIIOH OFFICIAI,
ASKSCONGRESSTO
BREAK UP STRIKE
Head of Brotherhood of Train
men, Virtually Admits Walk
out Beyond Control
SENATE REQUESTS THAT
INVESTIGATION BE MADE
Break Ia Unauthorized Strike
of Switchmen and Inline -
. men In Chicago Beported;
Beportt Indicate Upward! of
30,000 Men Ont In Different
.' 8e'etioni of Country
v
Washington, April 9. Virtually ad
itting that the strike of railroad train-
aad swltchmca over the country
had gotten beyond ths control of union
officials, W. G. Lee, president of the
Brotherhood of Trainmen telegraphed
Bepreaeatative Cooper, Bepublican,
Ohio, today aaking whether present lawa
'apply to renegade organisations or
those UeiUag..Uleaa....trei,!!
, Mr. Cooper, who is a member of the
Traiamea's Union, took the matter up
with Acting Attorney. General Ames
and was told that whila ths department
f - justice -was watch ing the situat ion
it had as statement to make at this
Urns. .
Befors Mr. Lee s telegrsm wss received
ths Senate had adopted without a record
vota Seaator MeCormtck's reaolution
directing ths Interstate Commerce Com
mittee to investigate all strikes of rail
road . employes aot sanctioned by the
respoaaibla officers ef ths railroad
uaioaa. Chairman Cummins, of the
laterstats Commerce Committee aa
aouaeed late today that ths investiga
tion would begin next Tuesday.
Meantime the Senator has telegraphed
ta Mr. Lee asking for ths names sad
addressee sf ths Labor leaders ia Chi
cago coaaected with ths strike, with a
view of summoning them befors the
eommittee. . .
Ia calling op his resolution. Senator
MeCormkk said President Wilson's tail
ors to appoint ths members of tha rail
road labor Mara which la ta handle
wage aad other disputes aade tha pro-
visioas at ths tra asportation act,, mads
ths Senata investigatioa, accessary for ! "' spprcciauon, saiu cwnauw
ia ao other way could ths Mblie ttBlB0B,M T . . .
.i... .k. tt-i.:.. ti " .iB.i.i. I Ths colleague of tha senior Senator
said today Us President was selecting
the members of the beard and that ths
nominations could bs looked for at any
time.
Administration officers are giving
close attention to the strike but they
indicated that the government would
aot intervene at thia time, leaving ths
matter to ths union officiala to handle.
BBKAK IN STRIKE SAID TO
BS UNDXB WAY IN CHICAGO
Chicago, HI- April 9. A break in the
aaauthorixed strike of switchmen and
enginemen at Chicago where it started
aino days ago with a subsequeat spread
to a Bumbcr of railroad centers, was
announced today by A. A. Whitney, vies
president of the Brotherhood of Bail-
road trainmen, who conferred with
eommittee of strikers from the Chicago
aad Northwestern Railroad. The delega
tion was said to havs told Mr. Whitney
that a vote would bs takes within St
hours with a view to ending tho strike
oa that railroad by Saturday night
Brotherhood officers said that a number
of strikers -returned to work today.
and predicted that ths movement of
freight ia tho Chiesgo . area would be
aear normal by next week.
Another group of strikers today re
quested the "Mayor of Chicago to take
steps to settle ths striks by addressing
a mass mectiag of yard employes.
Leaders sf the insurgents said the
striks wat not aaJyaot- broken but
(Ceatlaswd aa Pags Thrsa.)
RALEIGH MAN MOURNED
AS DEAD FOR ,13 YEARS
Howard Bell After Serving
-' Overseas TinaDy Locates
Mother In Ricnmi
Bichmoad. Va April 9. Mourned as
dead for many years, Howard. BslLaow
21 years old, a veteran of overseas ser
vice, living at 516 South Salisbury street
Baleigh, N. O, turaed up hers this week
sad had a happy reunion with his moth-
sr.' Mrs. B. H. Berry, T South MulbcEry
street, it was learned today. He Was
supposed to have drowned ia 1907 whea
ha drifted out into Chesapeake Bay ia
a row boat. i-i.:.. ."- '" ' v .
It develops, however, that he was
nicked -va v a. party of fishermen es
route ta eastern North Carolina by tha
eaaal routs. ' They took him along with
them. Though he was just tight years
old at ths time, be be ran hustling for
himself, finding employment oa a farm
aear Wilmington. He grew up la that
ssf"tstt " .yfo'-'"f-,'&''-r'
Bepeitedly h tried to gat la touch
with his bsreats who were living In
t&rfolk whea he disappeared but hw
His father, W.'t. Bell, a ship chaadler,
died several Tears ago and his mother
has aiaes remarried, coming to Kick
mond to live. . ;" l:::;- -'"
Bocsiit.ly Bell sueeeded ia loestlhg
his aaadfather, Joha A. lie11;TDtv;hsi'iThika. tame s, result of a dis
ton. Virginia. From aim, hs soon ss
esrtaiaed hig mother's address. Bell
was reeeatly graduated from a Baleigh'
haslneas college aad he is planning ts
coma here to get position so ss to
be aear his mother. He fought overseas
with ths Thirtieth division and Was
wounded by shell firs and was also gaas- i
SENATE AGAIN SHELVES
COMPULSORY TRAINING
Plan for Voluntary Military In
struction Goes Over Un
til Monday
. Washington, April 9. Compulsory
military training waa shelved today in
the Senate and after a plan for volun
tary training of youths was substituted
in the army reorganisation bill a fight
was started to elimlnats this snd strip
tho bill of all trsining provisions. Fin
al action went over until Monday.
The Senate voted 46 to 9 to substi
tute the voluntary for the" compulsory
method. There waa no direct vote on
the- compulsory plan. Its defeat was
conceded and to provide for soma me
thod for trsining American youths,
many advocates of compulsory train
ing supported the amendment of Sena
tor Frelinghuyaen, Bepublican, New
Jersey, incorporating the voluntary me
thod. ; - -
ChairmanWadsworth of the Military
eommittee gave notice that vigorous
fight would be msde to retain the voluntary-plan
under which all youths be
tween 18 and fS yrars of age could en
list for four Months training In any
year selected by them.
Ths Senste vote eliminates compul
sory military training from considera
tion in future development of the army
reorganization bill. - The Houae bill has
no training provisions, compulsory or
voluntary, and the enforced method
therefore will aot come before ths con
ference. GRATEFUL HE SAYS
Senior Senator Looks For
Prompt Ratification of The
Suffrage Amendment
The Newa aad Observer uresu,
60S District National Bank Bldg.
(By Special Leased Wire.)
Washington, April 9. Senator Furnl
fotd M. Simmons expressed deep appre
ciation hero today of ths signal honor
paid him yesterday by ths Stats Demo
cratic convention,' in session at Baleigh,
whea ths senior Senator waa unani
mously endorsed as the favorite eon for
ths Democratic nomination for Presi
dent. ,
"I am touched by aueh, a tribute from
(ny fellow Democrats of North Care-
".'? , .
"pre"cJ, lBte"'t .
Dsmoeratis convention, and oa every
aide - favorable comment was made.
Senators from other statea mentioned
that ths honor cams unsought and was
unanimous.
Expect Prompt Ratification.
Senator Simmons believes the aetioa
of the State convention in endorsing the
Susan B. Anthony suffrage amendment
assures its ratification by the North
Carolina General Assembly to be called
Into extra session in July by Governor
Birkett.
Representative Clyde B. Hoey the eon.
vention's temporary chairman, express
ed a similar opinion that North Carolina
Democrat a made ratification certain and
the womea of America would partici
pate, in the elections of this year.
'. . Dsaisla Senda Congratalatlona.
...Secretary Josenhus Daniels tori:
"It is all over but the shouting.'" Hia
expression of delight came tonight
through a telegram to Mrs. Carrie Chap.
maa Catt, president of the national
woman suffrage association. Secretary
Daniels telegraphed Mrs. Catt as fpl
lows: V
Mt is all over but the shouting. The
long bard fight to enfranchise the
American women waa won yesterday in
Baleigh, when the Democratic state eon.
vention of North Carolina declared in
favor of the ratification of the Susan
B. Anthony amendment. The Legisla
hire of that stats, shortly to be called
in special session, Is certain to ratify,
thus giving us the thirty-sir states
aaeoaaary. North Carolina sends you
sad all co-workers congratulations snd
greetings."
Kepsblleaaa aa Peace.
There Is no deny ins: that -leaders in
ths Bepubliean party are on the anxioua
bench sbeesuse of ths sudden develop
ments which virtually assure ratification
of the suffrage amendment by a Demo
cratic state. Ths G. O. P. politicians
hava more-thaa :a-WTink)ed -brow, fori
their last hope ia Delaware seems to
have gone glimmering, although there
is bo formal admission. The National
avsnor ill . aviuuvi nvio - councils - no I
reathed ;tairreTri
ia east tbwards Louisiana, where the
Legislature' meets ia May. - Suffrage
adherenta la the Baton Bongs Capital
aired Washington that ths shanecs ars
"simply flne."
Should th . delta stats ratify the
amendment, there will' be bo let up in
the efforts of Tar Heels to bring favor
able action by tha North Carolina Leg
islature. Ohio, may have its action
nullified., by ths courts, and in that
event the ratification by Ncrt h Carolina
would oring tna tuirty-sixta state.
TEXTILE WORKERS IN.
..ROCKY MOUNT STRIKE
Bocky Mount, April 9j Textile, work-1
era numbering 325, representing about
90 per cent of ths total aum ber of em
ployees' of the Bocky Mount mills walk
ed but oa a strika Lata yesterday after
noon, i Those abandoning their work are
members of the Uaited Textile Workers
of AmetiMr-t--i-. ' ...j..'
agreement with ths mill officiala" over
tho transfer of aa employes from the
eardiag department ta the-spinning de
partment. With thia small minority
at work today, the mills ars still run
ning, though badly crippled, and ac
cording to statements by company of
ficials they will bs kept running de-
SIMMONS DEEPLY
aplt the walk-out. . 1
SUFFERS
SECOND STROKE OF
MILD
PARALYSIS
North Carolina Congressman
Had Just Completed Strong
Speech In House j ..
CONDITION REPORTED
BY DOCTOR AS SERIOUS
Will Be Several Days Before
Extent of Illness Can Be
. iicsiucu, euuucii jattttca.
V J . M 1 A . A . ,
Brings Deep Sorrow To Col
leagues In Congress; Dra
matic Climax To Address '-
REPORTED AS RESTING
BETTER LATE LAST NIGHT
Washington, D. C April I. Late
tonight at the residence ot Reprosea.
tativa Kitchin It waa atated that ho
waa resting better; his artiealatloa
waa good; hia temperature and res.
plratlon normal. He ia Perfectly con
scious. Mrs. Kitchin who la la North
Carolina. will arrive tomorrow
'morning, accompanied fry tha Coa
'greesman'a brother, Dr. Thurmond
Kitchin.
The News and Observer Bureau,
- w District .aiiuonal JJank mag.,
(By Special Leased Wire.)
Washington, D. C, April 9. Tha cos.
dition tonight of Representative Claude.
Kitchin of North Carolina who waa
stricken late this afternoon fallowing
a strong speech in protest of the peaet
resolution before the House, is serious.
"Bopresentative Kitchin's left aide is
completely but temporarily paralysed,"
aaid Dr. Lewis J, Battle late tonight in
ths brief statement to the Newa and
Observer correspondent. Dr. Battle
is the personal friend physician of the
Tar Heel Congressman, and reached
him at the Capitol within a abort time'
after the attack of illness became
noticeable in the House. , '
- ' Ths sorrow expressed in the House
and tha deep interest .manifested
throughout Washington was aot con
lined tonight to the party colleague
of Representative Kitchin, but scores
of Senators and Congressmen, together
with friends of ths North Carolinian
Is A van tat ts(aia 1 i rs aamllatrl atil i m fin t ro.f
of his condition. ' j - ,--Snffarn
ScaMd 8trok.- . '
The auddea stroke of carnivals Is tht
aeconil stroke suffereil hv Mr. Kitchin
in recent months, although the first
trouble la December did not become
known, even to the colleagues of the
minority lender in the House. . .
It will require several days before
pa definite statement can be made Of
Mr. Kitchin's condition," said closs
friends who had talked with tha med
ical attendanta. The Tar Heel's mouth is
drown and ho has great difficulty in
articulation. '
Ths noticeable illness of Mr. Kitchia
earae as a dramatic elimax to hi ad
dress in the House this afternoon in op
position to the peace resolution. Dem
ocratic colleagues djrflng hia speech
called for their leader to speak louder,.
not for a moment realizing' the dim-
eultjr with which he was speaking. Vn-
. i - .... . .A.. 3 At. - .
teranees of Iir. Kitchin, and his col
leagues warmed up to him under the
withering fire which he aimed at ths ,
Republicans. Mr. Kitchin concluded his
address and walked unsteadily to hia
seat. A few minutes later ha moved to
wards the rear of the hall, where col.
leagues we're gathering to congratulate
him. He swd he wa feeling baa and
with the assistance of several Bepresta.
tativea went to hia office on ths first
floor of the CapitoL - - ' ,
news apreau aapiu'y.
nnte'ered their assistance, and with ths"
first aid treatment of Bepresentattva -
Laxaro, of Louisiana, himself a physi
elan, the trio bent all possible energy
la resuscitating Mr. Kitchin.- Upon
reaching' hia office, bis illness became
mors intense with a percepuojo paraly
sis of the lefj; arm,, leg and impediment
in speech.' Ia tha meantime,' Dr. Battle
had been summoned and soon reached
the side of Mr. Kitchin. For nearly en
hour the four physicians worked with
threWraff ljegislator .":
Already the news of the sudden Illness .
of Mr. Kitchin had spread like wild
Are. Senators left their chamber to
, , - , , . . .
. I. 7 ... . . . AS ,1.. h.i.miJ .
illtj ICniHHnC V. .4 V HH,.(iww -
1. n .1 .'11 .J ILa ..U.I .
had augmented the crowd at. the door
of Mr. Kitchin s omce, ana it was nec
essarv for William' Kenney, a veteran
aopitol. doorkeeper to be placed at the
door.-to-forbid..fnUanefe.';;;.
Following the hour' efforts of ths
four physicians, Bepreaeatative .Kitchin
ws moved to hia home In aa armv am- '
bulance. He was carried out of his
office through tht Capitol on a stretcher, -
4..1J hv Ranreaentativa" Douchtoa. and '
the neero porter of the- Wayana -;
!.... I'mnnl U t.. Vn lisa klwavs mint.
fested ths greatest admiration for tha'
North Carolinian who held the chair-
manatnn or tnie -committee aurinar. me
nays Tiuocraw . cvui-iv-, v- . u
House. .. .,--
. Caadacts Masterly Fight'
Ths Intense exertion of ths minority
lesder during ths two days' fight oa ths ,
peace resolution is believed to be ths
cause of the auddea attack. For days, '
odds and: ends of the campaign mapped
nttt- tn- rht 4h .Bonohllean. aubaiiluta
for the treaty of peace including ths
. . . i. . T - . , v..: 1
In all his characteristic speeches, Mr.
Kitchin waa unsparing in hia criticism
of the Bepublican majority, ths enemies
cf tho trtmty and the critics of l'reil-
'Contlnued sa Page Three ) -
e4 la aetioa.,