', !,. ... - ,
News
Observer
THE )VEATHER
Fair Sunday; Monday showers,
et much change in tempera.
tara. . ,
; WATCH LABEL.
e fm seaes, .,: mml
dare kefes trMrelieel sa4 eveeo
siaem etas mm, :
RALEIGH, R C, SUNDAY MORNING, APRIL 25, 1920.
VOL CXL NO. 116.
THIRTY-SIX PAGES TODAY.
THIRTY-SIX PAGES TODAY.
PRICE: FIVE CENTS
ALL ENGIflEERS ON
LACKAWANI1A DUE
TO STRIKE MONDAY
Vote To Walkout Reported To
, Have Been Taken at Meet
ing In New York -
DOUBLE CROSSED BY
: COMMITTEE IS CLAIM
Illinois Manufacturers' Asiocia
tlon Enter Protest Becanse
of Failnrf To More Cars; De
troit Switchmen Decline Of
, f er of Federal Conciliator To
. Settle Differences .
'.New Tors, April 84-An engineers
employed by the Laekswsnun Railroad
will trn bi strike Monday morning, cu
A. McHufrh. chairman of the ex
eeutive committee of striking railrosd
employe! la the New Tork District, an-
BAiifiA.il fnnivht.
. Mr. McHugh said the deeieloa ef the
engineer! was reached at meeting! hat
Bight and that the walkout will be i
a-mnathv with strikers to whom the
railroads have issued an ultimatum that
thejr cannot return to work except a
new men, forfeiting senionjy nguw.
Engineers on eome of the Other rail
roadi now-are balloting on the ques
tion of stiikisg in sympsthy wKh the
Lackawanna men who hare appealed to
tl idirV uniKirt. Mr. MeUUga an-
' He also declared it probable that
shopmen on the Erie Railroad would
vote in favor of a sympatneuo irj. .
At tha. Lackawanna offices in Her
token an official, speakipg In the ab-
enee of General Manager nine, earn
be had no iniorniauon i
etrike meeting ..Jast night. - He made
light of chances of a walkout and aaid
nn.ninn nn the' Lackawanna were
r hunt nnmRl.
f nsffiaa'Sr" that ttetraewmmit
. of 10O had been "double crossed
by the brotherhood e!M.tn order to
get them out of Washington, Mr. Me
rtwlnrml in a statement tonight
' that the men had withdrawn their offef
.ta return to wars it proseeiesi m ww
nioitv. and would, ttl the strike
only, en terms satisfactory to the men.
, - "Take tse etaaa, ' earn m iiairaK.i,
that wet will not deal through the
brotherhood chiefs. We withdraw oar
proposition to return to work under the
conditions mentioned In our ignored
letter of yesterday If any aetUemen
li rcacbed. it must eems through tno
. tnna and be aatUfaetory to them.
The railroad situation In the metro.,
politan district," continued Mcllugh, -it
, no nearer settlement. It baa eome to
tle point where the breaes. naa wiaen
. ed." MeHttgh denied that sendee on
the various roade ia fart becoming nor
mal. -. - -
Two hundred , of the striking em
ployee ef the Hudson tube went thie
fiitrnnoa to return to their Jobs, but
when they found that Irving a. Hunt,
presiaouc o u --
two Other Strias-aaere wan
taken Asck, all refused to go to work
...t Unturned to the headquarters of
the strikers. .
' M I rvma MANUFACTURERS ''
. , MAKJ V1GOBJU8 PROTEST
Cfcicago, April 24-While the Rail
road General Managers' Association to
mi4m1 "decided b -aks la the
ranki ef e': IkLtg switchmen," th Illh
aoia Manafaetorers Aatoeiatlon, la a
t.Uovm ts Benator Mei"HVleCormick
declared that manufacturing plaats in
Illinois wool I be compelled to cIom and
untold diatrei would follow "unlets
. ..linn mk switch our ears."
"Our situation , is eiy serious and
' we need the kelp of the strong am of
nvurnment. Is it afraid to act," the
v telegram said.
Mr. McCormick ' was ssksd to renew
hit effort to get the Railroad Labor
Board "f way f h Washington at
nio!phere.M s '
1 Tha eeneral msnat ere announced
- tUat aM men rrturaed to work today,.
bringing the total since the beginning
ef the strike to 1,038. heee were
. aided, the statement sail, by 773 new
switchmen recently employed or
brought to Chieago from other points.
The eases or a inn leaaera.
reiUd last" week ehareed with eon-
soirier to violate the licrer act, today
were continue, until (ay 8. Among
these amlrn.ed today before" United
titatee Coamieaieaer Mason wore John
" Grunak, pre Sdent of the outlaw Chi
cago Yardmen's Associativa, ana uar
old Reading, heed o' ' United En
, glnreen't Association) ...
''The - gorernment has not arrested
' you men to force you to go back to
or..,'' Commis .loner Uason said to the
defendant, "bat because yon are
. charged Wltlv breaking a law, A man
has a right to quit his work any time
he feels like iw That ii his constitu
tional right, andf ft Is not the fntenUoa
of the. government to wmpel yon to
returc to duty." .--v..-.-.-.v --s-.j'-v
Dibtrirt Attorney CI; no warned the
. strike leaders that if they persisted
in stri' v .agiUitica ths goverameat
4 woold a''opt more drastic measure' ia
V dealing with them. , ' " .
; v "'We will iu.. I any more meet.
: fngfi," Grunsu said. "The men hare
shown that they have no intention of
1 returning to work until their demands
. ars Treated,"
DETROIT SWITCH "FAIL
TO RETURN TO WORK
Detroit, Mich., Apri. 24. Striking
switchmen her today declined the offer
of F, C Ha ley, a del conciliation
I eemmissioner, of his eervlees ia an at
: tempt to compose the differences be
tweea the strikers and the railroads,
ccorlin to a stst "en. by Mr. Haw-
T tOllii-ilt.
) ttied.stor said be had
an agree-
:' In r Te.)
ITALY ACCEPTS WILSON'S
ADRIATIC SETTLEMENT
San Remo, April It (By The
Associated Preset PreaUee Ktttt,
. of : Iuly, and Aaten . Tramblteh,
the Jat-81a foreign minister,
hare accented Presldeat WUsoa's
settlement of the Adriatle problem,
making Flame a bater state with
a contiguity of territory fcetweea
riasne and lUly.
A oUblscito wUl decide whether
the island of Ufceta shall oolong
to Italy or Jugo-Slavla, and whether
tho islaad of Craerse shall belong
to the new Mate of Finns, to Iuly,
or to Jsgo-Slavla. Tho Islands ars
rateable only for , strategic navsl
. aaraisia, bat agreemeat to give
them to Italy weald .mean naval
control of tho Adriatic.
Tho terms of thevoettleatoat were
aent forward to Belgrade sons days
ago by courier, bat as he snot , with
a railway striae and other diffl.
cahJca. la his Joaraey tho terms
have keea telegraphed. It ia hoped
a reply will he received before tha
eoaaeil adjourns from a new Jago
Slav cablaet approving tho terasa.
It is believed that whatsvor cabi.
act Is organised. It will ratify tho
a free eseat ef Signer Jiltti aad M.
TrnsablUk.
1LLI0N IN DEAL
Controversy Over Dealings In
Automobile Stock On Ex
change Settled
New Tork, April 84. Allan A. Byes,
son of Thorn aa Fortune Ryan, is esti
mated to have sdded t,650,0O0 to bis
wealth today when 68 other brokers
agreed to pay hint $3S0 a share for stock
of the Stats Motor Car Company, which
they hnd sold short at prices ranging
from 100 to 391. .
He aad a protective committee rep
resenting the short interests signed an
agreement ending a controversy which
hai.f&raisied. th.cffmtealje,nsationjB
recent years on the 'ew ITork Btoek
Eiahaage. v.- . v . t ,. ;
Tho 'toatrovemr begStt March 31,
when the exchange suspended trading
t Btutx after the price had been jump
ing rapidly under shorts etlorts to
cover, There followed enargest ana
of being short in the stock sad in. which
other members of tho exchange seeus-
ed kin ef ksving su Illegal corner
k.in an llWl anraer
ffiaf enW
'.Migation ot . broksrto
ha has sold- t '
which would
Ing the usual
deliver stock ho bss sold.
Ryan denied having a corner, and
said that, as chairman of the Stats di
rept orate, be had acted to protect stock
holders against raiders. He took Stuts
ff the exchange to tho curb, where it
old as high ss 730, and ha ' resigned
from tho exchange.
The exchange has sot acted on Ryan s
resignatioa nor bis request that his seat
be sold.- Street opinion wes that no
tction would be taken and that Ryan
would continue to be a member. No
expectation is entertained, however, that
Ryan will eek- to hsvs Stuts restored
to trading oa the exchange,
Ia a statement Issued tonight Bysa
slid:
"I am more gratified because the set
tlement recognises ths validity of the
stock oxehsnge contracts than I am by
reason of the settlement of the figures.
The inviolability of these contracts I
retard as ths cornerstone of our whole
commercial and iaaaeial structure.
Tho Stuts incident hss served to
point out "certain flaws in the stock
exchange system," said Mr. Ryan.
'Never again,", he added, 'should
governor bo permitted to participate in
any deliberation, decision or judgment
npon a matter in which he or his arm
has'or represents aa interest, directly
or maireetiy. this is a reform wntcn
the exehenn for itself, its members
and for the thousands of people who
deal with it, should promptly inaugu
rate' and strictly enforce.
"Also the events of , ths past few
Creeks emphasises ths advisability of
placing this gigantic financial institu
tion nnder the same sort ef responsi
ble . legal supervision as thev govern
meat now exercises over banks, trust
companies and insurance companies.
There la no proper -power which the
exchange enjoys today that it cannot
ust as well enjoy Hit bo Incorporated.''
GOVERNOR REFUSES TO
ALLOW MEXICANS TO ENTER
Hobby Wires Secretary of Stats'
.... of His Unalterable .
Opposition " '
Austin, Texas, April it-Reqnest of
the Mexicaa government, through -tie
Stste Department at Washington, for per
mission for Genera le Juan Jose Bios and
Msnuel Gsmbe end their staffs to erets
Texas soil on their way from Sonera to
Mexico City, was refused by Governor
Hobby, of Texas, tonight. The party
was to trsvel unarmed as civilians aad
ths State Department saw no objection
to granting ths permission, and reeraest-
ed tho aequieseeseo of Texas to tha re
quest. Governor Hobby replying to a tele
gram from Secretary of State Colby,
said ho was "unalterably opposed to the
transportation of Mexican troops or toy
military officials thereof across Texss
soil." Such transportation, ha said,
"would likely provoke trouble, and put
American eitisena on tho border at ths
mercy of bandits.
' loa 810000 WIM Match. ,
New York. April 4. Joe Stacker,
world's heavyweight ehsmpioa wrestler,
threw I Tea linow, of Pumia, ia aa
hour and 25 minutes ia a eaten, as esteh
eaa bout here tonight. The winning
fail was eMained by a boir scissors
nd a fcatf-Xiiisoa. - ' , - .
ALLAN RYAN MAKES
CAPPER JUMPS Oil
PROFITEERING
Senator From Kansas Severely
Condemns Earnings of
Many Corporations ;
THOMAS SAYS CONDITIONS
AND NOT CAUSES NAMED
Excessive --Mareins of Front
Proye Proflteerinf, Sayi Sen
ator Capper, Who Presents
Long List of Alleged Earn
lugs By Large Corporations
Attacks Dept. of Justice
Washington, D. C, April 84v-ProJ-
teers were denouneea me Donate io
a. ftxnator CaoDcr. Republican
Kansas, who presented sUtisUes which
he uii showed that ' the earnings of
muT American eorDorations represent'
ed proiteerinr "open, scandalous and
shameless. i,';-'-" '""'J- '
Senator Capper attacked tho Depart
ment of" Justice's cheaper meat cam
naisn and said increased prices for sug
ar were "the most brssea challenge wo
h.va had in this saturnalia of greed,
fUaatar LearooL Rermblicen.-Wiscon
sin, agreeing with the Kansas Senator's
declaration that prouteermg naa oe
eoms a Kstional menace, eaid Attorney
General Palmer wu setting a few
mnusa trans around the country when
he ought to bo setting bear trap to
catch the big or millionaire profiteers.
The administration was held respon
sible by Senstor Lea root for inereas
ing sugar prices. .
' Conditions Instead of Congress.
Disagreement with the contentions
if Senator Capper and Senator Lenroot
was expressed by Senstor , Thomas,
Democrat. Colorado, who said the Sena
tors were "complaining about condi
tions instead of causes like a child who
stumbles 'over"-' ehaiF"ini 'tEeiQ&ris
nrousa ana Kies . -t i .;...
Senator Canner said smoiS laws exist
ed to- check profiteering and that "if
hose charged with enforcement of these
laws will see that profit nogs are sent
to jaiV prices wUl soon tumble. He
added that Jflsw enloreement offlcers
ths statutes they should reefgn aad let
men wfio eould take thei place.
JWteclVO margins 01 J 'at OS
tiering, b.t t 4.pe ,
JM-Jf ."K
Whw proflU srere pfc, st f
fcieoitsive margins or i"a are preoi
said, ia
rpoitlons.
t from so
to SW per cent. The. Tut: of suck Cor
o rations Included textile menu fact ur-
mg concerns Hteeis fjos, shoe maaO'
ing eeneerns, ehoe and" leather manu
facturers and makers of nearly all the
stspla commodities, farmer, were ac
quitted of blame by the Senator,
Wall Street's Melon Patcheev
' "Wall street's melon patches" he de
clared, "continue to be warmed by the
sun of privilege, fertilised by the per
spiration of labor, aad watered by tho
tears of poverty, and this year- will
raise a record breaking crop free from
the blight of income taxes, while the
people art being urged to buy their
coal early and be robbed for. less, to
abstain from steak one day a week.
and to purchase war savings stamps thst
the United States msy Uvs in nine bil
lion stylo on a six-billion income.
At this moment .. tho most brssea
challenge we have bad ia this, saturnalia
of greed tomes from tho gamblers in
sugar, A corner had evidently been
formed right under the eyes ef the De
partment of Justice. Tho coming season
raid is oa. ' For years the sugar inter
ests have annually and openly and
sliamoiesely robbed American house
wives during tho canning season
After reviewing the activities ef flour,
sugar and cotton mills, ths recent su
preme court decision holding stock div
idends-untaxable, sad the Department
or Justice s campaign urging use of ttt
cheaper cuts of meatwhich he eon
demned Senator Capper - presetted a
ust of corporations wbose earnings, he
said, wars proof of profiteering ' open,
uB!niU- lVnUji!PUB.
Big Earning Percentasws.
This list with the veremt'tsn of earn
ings as given by Senstor Copper in
eludesi ... "
Continental OH. 200 tier cent: United
Fuel Gas, 200 per cent: Ohio Fuel Sup
ply. 100 per eent; Noasmlt Spinning
iuu per. cent; AmoeXeag Cotton
Manufacturing Co, 100 per cent i Stuts
1'otors, 100 per cent Nashua Manuf as
suring Co 100 per cent; American To
bacco Securities Co 75 per eent ; Man
omet Mills, 66 2-3 per eent ; Hood Rub-
(Continued on Psgo. Fifteen.) " :'
ARMENIA RECOGNIZED AS
INDEPENDENT REPUBLIC
- . 1
United States Formally Sends
Note To Beprtsentatire ; ; ;
In Washington ;
Washington, D. C April 14. Armenia
was formally recognised today as an
Independent republic by tho tJnited
States.. . . v .
Military action hss been decided upon
by tho allied conference at San Remol
The American recognition was ia th
form of s aoto addressed by Secretary
Colby to Mr. Paadermadjlan, Washing
ton representative of tho Armenian re
public, t '.x-.: -'.-.
Notice of tho reeognitioa also was
communicated formally to the diplo
matic corps snd to ths allied conference
in Italy., ? - - ,
This recognition mskes no sttempt to
establish boundaries . for the new re-'
public. This is left to bs determined
later by international action.
Secretary Colby today said thst no
decision bad been made regarding s
diplomntis repreaHttce fo'bo eent to
Armeu.a 'it i fail 1
ALL ITS BRANCHES
COIIIISTPARIY
FURNISHES PLENTY
OF LIVELY DEBATE
Secretary of Labor Wilson To
Decide Whether Membership.
Means Deportation
all-daVarguments AS
TO WHAT COMMUNISM IS
l swaveemMMSS
Fifty Per Cent of Influence Be
- hind Recent Strikes Due To
Communist Organisation, De
clares Representative of De
partment of Justice; Denies
Government Backs It
Washington, 'April 2.-Seeretary of
labor Wilson, after aa all-day argu
ment, took tinder advisement tonight
the " .itio -Whether me ibership . in
the Communist labor party in itself
constituted gr uds for deportation of
aliens! ,
During tho hearing there was a flare
up over statements attributed to Fed
eral Judge Anderson; of Boston, thst
the government "operates eome pert
of ths Communist party la this coun
try," Swinburn Hale, of New Tork, up
holding it, and J. E. Hoover, of the
Department of Justice, declaring it
"unjustifiable misconception of the
facts."
Armed with voluminous' Communist
literature, Hoover attempted to show,
by quotatiot of lengthy excerpts the
relationship between the , Communist
labor party sad ths Thud Interna
tionale.
Asserting .that. John Reed, last re
ported detained in Abo, Finland, for
affiliation with ths Bolsheviki, was the
founder Of the Communist labor party,
Hoover declared it was like all other
communist organizations, "a 'gang .of
enthtnroal ; aliens, who havs " corns to
this country to, overthrew tho govern
ment by force.") r . r,, --
Fifty per eeDjd oi ths laflnenea- be
hind the recent strikes, Hoover said,
was directly .traceable to tha Com
munist organization. -;- , '
In , endeavtorfate; ' to distinguish be
Wcth C.mi.t.rty-d
Lommnnutt iafr part A uaje meisrea
hi. I'l'UEe.iiuB uiiana sia wm weamuuw
labor -party maoe tho applicant bound
to b "guided m" tbejrineiples of ths
parir- . An applicant for membership
ia Jhv-i-Wmunist party,' on ths other
hand, he said, liledged sunv-ort at "an
activo worker,"
' Tho plstfom f ths Communist
party 's!e asserted, wss nothing mors
thsn a.e-e'-jialism of Ksrl Max. and
argument 'lor "action of 'masses'1 was
subject to a political interpretation.
Palmer Denies Charges.
Attorney General Palmer tonlirht de
nied tha statement by Halo at today's
hearing that Louis C. Fraina, described
ss secretary of tho Communist party of
America, was an agent of tho Depart
ment of Justice. Fraina, he said, hsd
never rendered any service to tbt De
partment. Discussing tho Department's activities
in connection with raids and deporta
tion proceedings, ths Attorney -General
said i
Certain -statements bsvo recently
appeared in the publie press to the ef
fect that the Department of Justice has
had its sgents sctively identified la the
rormation of the Communist party and
ths Communist Labor party, and Wss to
a large extent responsible for tha sgl
tation And unrest caused by these two
organisations through their propaganda.
Thsro is no foundation whatever for
this sharre. Of course, tho Densrt.
melt of Justics has used Confidential
informants svsr since its bureau 'of in
vestigation was eeUblisbed, but they
ars under strict' instructions nek to en
gage actively, m, any organisation nn
or tho Invostgntwn..
There is rt iBstdncetltt tbsTtil ula.
titration of e , 'DepartmentAf J tice
where any confidential informant has
ever activity engaged in the councils of
tno uommuaist party or the u(mmunist
Labor party. , One of ths specific in
stances ehsrged to the eonsdential in
formanta of the Department of Justice
is to tho effect thst they were instru
mental in tho holding of ueetings of
the Communist party 'on Januarys,
1020. That wss the regular meeU jr
night ef the Communist party throus.
out the eountry, which held its meetings
on the first Friday of each month, ;
- "Certain references have been made
to tho holding of individuals without
warranto n these deportation proceed
ings. Ja the large number of simul
taneous arrests made throughout the
eountry, there were naturally a few
isolated eases in which t individuals
were held for whom no warrant wss in
hand. Sometimes this resulted from
mistaken identification and sometimes
beesuse of other eiTunis,tefleee not eas
ily foreseen. They were negligible in
number and wsrrsnts were promptly
requested for such persons when taken
Into eustody by the Depsrtmsnt of
Justics". .
JUDGE GUION NOT RUNNING
7- y AGAINST JUSTICE HOKE
New Bern. April ft- Judfe Onion au
thorises ths following statement! "That
owing- to tno wicnarswat oi justice
Brown from the primary and upon the
announcement thstrfie would not again
be a esndidsto he -ieeki only the somi
nation to the position occupied by Jus
tice. Brown end net that of Justice Hoke
Who is a candidate to succeed himself
snd thst hs will eheerfnKy join sll can.
didates for sssoeiate justice ia request
ing the board of election to certify
Juatiee Soke's asms as without opposi
tion." , ,
BaaaM(ii1(iaweeevssssieesiisaeaweie X -
Leit Racs Day of the Season. T'g
C U rinchurst, Wednea,-j--(AJv.) j
!IN
PLANS ONE SPEECH
Accepts Invitation To Make Me
mortal Address at Smithfield
On May 10 .
WILL BE IN WASHINGTON
REMAINDER OF TIME
Junior 'Senator Belies Upon Rec
ord Made In 17 Years of Ser
vice In Upper Chamber; Sen
ator Simmons Non Commit
tal As To His Attitude; Snf
frage PoU of Legislature
Ths News, sad Observer Bureau,
803 District National Baak Bldg
By R. B. POWELL.
(By Special Leased Wire.)
Washington, D, C, April 24. the one
snd only speech -rSenator Lee Slater
Overman wil make in North Carolina,
during the progress of his campaign for
renominatioa will be delivered at Smith
field on May 10th.
The remainder of the time the junior
Senator expects to remain ia Washing
ton and stand by his guns in the Sen
ate where the Rivers and Harbors ap
propriation bill is vp and where, in
few days, consideration wil bo given to
that mueh agitated piece of relief legis
lations a bonus for ths soldiers.
While the Senstor is to stay ia Wash
ington, his Stats manager, aad county
managers will bo aetivs ia getting be
fore the people of North Carolina his
record of eeventeen years service in the
Senate. Pamphlets enumerating tho
legislative achievements of two decades,
particularly of the Wilson administra
tion, in the accomplishment of which
the junior Senstor has been helpful,
ars going to tho thousands : of voters
lav every eeetloit in the State.
-Simmons Non-CsmmlttaL
Considerable discussion hss been
aroused among the North .Carolina poll
ticiaai. .in Washington, regarding the
News and Observer Story printed last
Wednesday in which it war indicated
that tho friends of Senator Simmons
would observe strict asutrality in the
'ifLW.!I 'JSKZ&
whiok also it was soggesrsd that tbt dex
(est of Senator Overman would cause
so tears to trickle down - tho cheeks
of the purs la heart followers of tho
senior. Senator,
. Senator Simmons was besieged le re
pudiate the story. Us didn't hesitate to
say that ho never authorised any state
ment but, in referring to the story to
day, he said this:
"I think it perfectly legitimate for a
newspaper man t speculate.. Specula
tion sometimes leads to conclusions and
conclusions i Sometimes, are ' sub-eon.
seiously accepted as facts. Thst is all
t hsvs to say about it.
Ths invitation to Ssnstor Overman
to epeak at Smithfield same through
Representative Eward, W. Pou, ef tho
Fourth district. Ths occasion is Mem
orial day. Tho junior Senator will be
tecempsnied to Johnston by Messrs.
Armlstead Jones and J. Wilbur Burnt,
Of Raleigh, with whom ho eras in eta,
ferenee n while todsy. '
Majority For Ssffrsge.
Preliminary results of a poll of tho
North Carolina Legislature by the lobby
dopartmeat of the National Womsa's
rartv were made nubile todav.
Tbt poll bears out ths prediction that
the Suffrage amendment will be rati
fled by the North Carolina Legislature
ut its special session ia July.
Out of the total of 30 legslators to ant
wer the questionnaire submitted by tho
women's party, 38 pledged themselves
to vote for ratification ana only 11
were definitely opposed. - Kon-committnl
replies came from eleven. One repre
sentative, A. C. Ray, offered to servo
without compensation should ths Gov
ernor call an sarler session of the Legis
lature for the express purpose of acting
on the amendment.
Nearly all of tho non-committal re
plies show a decided pro-suffragist ten
dency. ''If i can see my way clear to
de so will vote for it says ons man.
, Among the members of tho assembly
quick to pledge their endorsement tav
the. Federal smendment wore Benstor
W. P..Uorton, Representatives W, N.
Everett, D. N. Jones, R. 8. McColn, h.
a. Young, and A. C. Ray,
Representative Everett said, "I had
charge of the bill for municipal suffrage
in the House st the last session and
Shall probably have charge of ratifi
cation at the special session. Repre
sentative MeCoia adde tohls pledge to
vote for ratification the statement that
"I will bo glad to use my influence to
put the smendment over. '
ATTORNEY GENERAL NOT .
IN NORTH CAROLINA RACE
Refuses To Enter As Opponent
of Senator Simmons, Cam
paign Manager Says
The News and Observer Bureau,
' 603 District National Bank Bldg. 4
Washington. April Sw Attorney Gen-
ersl A. Mitchell Palmer, who rsn better
in Georgia for President than did tho
Cracker Urate's aenior Senator,4 Hoke
Smith, will not' contest with Senstor
Simmons for honors in North Carolina.
' 0. C. Carlin, manager for Mr. Palmer,
so informed Benstor Simaont, in a eon
versation today. The senior Senator, how
ever, told Mr. Carlin to "come on in,
the water is fine.?-,- . ' ';
Mr. Carlin then exiilsined to Senator
Simmons that It ' wssn't neeessory for
ons Admlnistrstion Democrat to. fight
another ia a State where the vote would
be complimentary to the "favorite eon"
rather than for ta aetivs candidate.
lie alee expressed the wish thst SeB
ator FUmmont were running as an Setirs
SENATOR OVEF
DURING CAi
PA EN
wna.jsTe rat&ct loan as a passive poo,
AN "OVERALLS WEDDING"
TAKES PLACE IN NEW Y01K
AT WALDORF-ASTORIA BOTEL.
- New York, Ar-rll H-Am "overalls
wedding" took place la tho Waldarr
Aatoria aolel here today when Mies
Gcrtmde Keluherdt, of Brooklyn, bo.
eame the ile of W. Ramsay Fred
crick, ef ritisberg.
-The Rev W. D. Tecker. of the Aa
drewe Methodist Lpiscopai cksreb,
llrekly, performed tho eervmesy In
bine Jeans. The groom and best man
were similarly outStted. Tho bride g
wore a 14 bine chambary drew) aad
the maid ef honor a checked gingham.
Aa "everalla reception followed
the marriage : with virtually til
meats garbed la blue dealm, gingham
snd "made ever" garments,
NATIONAL ARMY OF
OVERALL WEARERS
New York Promoters of Parade
Want To Extend Movement ;
Into National Body
New Vrtrk. Anr,i ejA,i.Wm.tiekU"d before surprise occasioned by his
of the oversll clubs of theveountrv into
a national organization to force down
prices will be attempted by the promo
ters of New York's Ol" Clo parade to
day, it was declared by Walter J, Kings
ley, of the Cheese club, one of the spon
sors of the movement.
Following the .roeession up Broad
way of advocates of ol clothes, blue
denims and gingham, which was cheered
by thousands along tbs line of march,
Kingsley stated that the next step in
the campaign will be the formation of
a National army to wage effective war
on high clothing prices by refusing to
buy until quotations drop withis "reas
onable limits."
"Tbo Cheese Clnb," he eaid, "is will
ing to undertake the amalgamation of
the Overalls clubs of tho eountry into
n Kstional organisation to agree on
what should be . the msximom Price to
pay for-hats, shoes, shirts, underwesr,
seeks, stockings and Such necessities
and to pledge ita membership to refusal
to buy- until wearing spparel ran be
bought within that maximum price.
1'Old clothes must be worn until those
maximum prices arrive. Bay no new hat
uatil yon can gc a goeu one for so lot
example Generally -promote thrift and
Agkt against tho common tendency of
extravagance. . e.
"Already the eluS has roetWd somt4
thing like lOflOfJ letters t nam iadlvidual j
endorsing Its stand, for old ciotnes ana
overalls until prooteering eonees, wits
a nationnl organisation flgbuag on
thrift aad economy basis, the campaign
against high prices should develop bat
terinf-ram force.
Coincident with the overalls parade
hero today enmo an announcement by
the National nnrmest Rotailcrs' 'Asso
ciation that I '.OO0 questionnaires had
been dispatched to stores throughout t ho
United States to learn merchants opin
Ions oa Just what constitute "necessity
aad "luxury apparel within the mean
ing of the Lever a uti profiteering law.
Men's, women's and children's clothing
in all materials and nt all prices were
the oubiect of tho iaaulrv. It was tided.
Joha H. Hahn. exeeutiv secretary ror
the association, declared that one result
of tho inquiry will bo to "clear up tho
whole situation" and bring prompt mu
tual nnderrtandint- between the govern'
meat and clothing manufacturers and
g.erchsnti. ' ,V''5.J- y y-
TWO PREMIERS FRIENDLY
AFTER EATING TOGETHER
Agreement Between Mfflerand
and Lloyd George Beported
at San Bemo "
Han Remo. April 24. (By the Asac-
eisted Prees.) Premier Lloyd George,
of Groat Britain, and remier uier-
d. at France, have eome to a full
nnderatandins- concerning Germany,
They are drawing up a joiat declara
tion setting forth tho several points
of their agreement, which, as Premier
Lloyd George ; says, -covers every
thine-" v, " '
Tho agreement was arnveo as ounng
- eoaversstien laetiag - nearly four
hours in Mr. Uoyd George's hotel
rooms and ot tha balcony adjoining
them. Ths premiers a', times saunt
ered outside on tho first story bsleony
and walked up and down vbareheaded in
the sunshiny talking earnestly ana
m-eticulatine. Mr. Lloyd George's
rather long white hair waa shaking ia
the breese sal M. Uiilern.-C's massive
features were ehsnging their expression
freanentlv. Sdmetimes they were al
most sour lr. their resolution, at others
lighting up with pleasure. At the" slost
of tho conference M, MHlersnd came
out looking perfectly contented. - r
Mr. Lloyd Oeorge saia beamingly l
"Everv thing is most sstisfactory, A
full agreement wss reached ia sub
stance, later ho added t "Monsieur
Miliorand and I are drawing up a joint
declaration covering everything." :
Tim. foundations. ..for . lb agreement
were laid during an after dinner talk
Thursday, which was continued durug
intervals in the council s .work yester
day and was nmpletwi witU preiisjan
and detail tods) h "terme of the
understanding doubtlesi will be made
publie after too council nas tatea a-
tio . - The Italian Prin.c Minister, Big-
nor Nitti, ,ie relied upon - to spprove
Mr. LIyd Oeorg:'i and M. Millcrand't
conclusions. , ' , v
NEW YORK SENATE FOR!
NEAR BEER LICENSE BILL
Albany, N. T "April Sty The New
York Senate today psssed a bill to
legalize 8.75 per eent beer by a vote ef
27" to 23. The bill wss sent to ths As
sembly for concurrence. The tntl-
Salooa League s enforcement 0111, n
measure patterned after the .Volstead
Federal prohibition enforcement act,
failed jot passage, SI to Z4. A bill to
legalize 4 per eent and 13 per cent wine
failed of passage, 3 to 26. W
GEN.VOOD ENTERS
STATE'S PRIMARY
ATELEVEMTHHOUR
Mails May Bring Other Be
lated Presidential Aspirants,
Including Johnson
NOMINATrONSACCEPTABLE
" WITH APRIL 24 POST MARK
General Scramble r By Candi
dates Yesterday To Get In
Before Time Limit Expired; :
Pritchard Failed To Show Up
and Republicans May Default
To Wood; Candidates
Presidential ' aspirations ef General
Leonard Wood upset all calculations of
Republicans in ths State yesterday when
he entered his name la the primary,
f ""Ion - is -dissipated,, another ia esv
pected to submit a bid for Bepubli-
eaa preference. Nothing has been hesrd
definitely from another candidate, but
the State Board of Elections has been
informed that one such Republican esn
didats h-9 mailed his. notice snd thst
it msy be expected today or toinor-.
row. . ; , . -, :
The last day of -the time limit failed
to develop any aensatioa savs that Of
General Wiuwl enmln. 4a KAtk r, . '
olin in search of delegates. There
was aa energetic scram bis oa the part
of senatorial candidates to get their
names on the roll before the last hour
struck, aad a .few aeattoring entries
were made for Stats snd Congressional
offices. Although the list of candidates
is one of. the longest over filed with
the board, and the total receipts for
entrance feea totals $3,940.
Fridays indications that Judge J. C.
Pritchard would flip his : hat into the
ring didn't develop yesterday, bat
friends expressed the belief lest night
thst his notice had been mailed from
Ashevillt aad would reach Raleigh to
day. Neither did A. J&tckell Palnser,
vemocratio aspirant, eome up to uo es.
peetstions ot eome ot his friends and,,
submit his name. , ,
Is Jokasea Cowing, -
- ltiiwm Johaaou it tho only Bepirttlt-
.. .11 as. tav . m - ol .. . .' - ... .a
as Inclined to tslrr the North. Csro
liaa primary, tats in February he
queried tho State Department as to tho
regulation! . governing primsries, it is
believed that ho has finally determined
to cater against Weed here. , If his no
tice bears tbo postmark ef yesterday,
it will bo entirely acceptable to . the
Board, and his nans - will' receive the
mmmm sonaiueraiiun ss i( ns aaa uiea
in March.
, Tardy aspirants of both parties, did'
not hesitate to use tbo telegraph yes
terday in rushing their names, and
their money, to the Bute Board. Some
, ..... , . . . . . i mt m
few cams ia person to enter, thst there
might be no mistake about it. During
the afternoon there wer half a dosen
to eome in by telegraph and they were
still coming last night. It will prob-:
ably be several days before the satire '
list of candidates is complete.
' The disinterest of several weeks ago
has disappeared, snd ia every state of
fice, except three, and ia every Congres
sional dietrict savs ths Second, Fourth, '
fifth. Eighth aad Tenth there is aetive,
not to osy acrimonious, oompetitioa for
nominative honors thst will bs appor
tioned six weeks from yesterday. Sec
retary of State Grimes, Attorney Gen
eral Manning and Commissioner Max- -well
are the only State officers without
opposition for the party nomination.
. Kenabilcaas Are Bee-annlne. ' i
Here and there over .tho State tho Re
publicans have shewn a disposition not.
to abide by their party conventions, and
there are contests for nominations thst
will bs fought out en tho9 day ot tho .
primary. Particularly iatUis sd in hs-
Third Congressional diatriet and la a",
number of senatorial and judicial die-
triets. In the Eighteenth Judicial die.
trict there le a hot wrap over the nom-:.
inatioa between Michael Bchenek and
O. V. Brady. '
Up until last night SO Banublican aad '
lied notice ot candidacy to the United
Statci Senate, although tho State? Con
vention in ureeusboro named Miks
Whitener, of Hickory, for that honor.,
If this notice fails to arriva la due nana.
on with sn April 24 post mark on it, .
ho will be required to supply his own
ballots in tho November election and
distribute them to ths several thousand
precincts, throughout tho Btate.
Six Caadldstes In Ninth. t
Ths oustanding fights in ths Demo-
erntie ranks are those over the nomina
tion for Congress in tho Ninth district, .
ths Stats Auditorshlp, and ths Associate '
Tr..t . .1,, . . . .
ninth district last tight there wer six
bidden for tbo nomination. Five men,.
aa xiiea zor ui nomination xor Aud
itor nnd seven for the Supreme court.
There ere two svnllsble places on the
Hupreme court and the actual eoant
stands tt about three snd a half candi
dates per vacaacy. , '
Tbs entire Ust of candidates for na
tional. State, ssnatorial and judicial
nominations, complete ur until mid
night last night is given below. Ia a.
number of eena'-orioj districts there le
no contest being staged, ngreement hsv.
ing been reached locally over nomina
tions. The list follows i
For Presldsnt.
Furnifold M. Simmons. (D) : Leonard '
Wood, (B).
United States Senator.
Lee S. Overman, (D)g Aubrey D.
Brooks, (D. .
" ' Governor.
Robert N. Page, (D)i Cameron Mor
rison. (D) : O. Max Gardner. tD) l John
J. Parker, B. '
Lleatoaant Governor.
W. B. Cooper, (O); F. C. Harding,
(D L P. Tucker, (B).
.(CenUaned on Page Flf tees.).