The News sndl Observer
. ... . : .fli.OOr- vCTT- -... . ' ...
THE WEATHER
Local skewer ' Tharsday.
Friday aextly cleedy.
WATCH LABEL.
m fNt sea. ihimI
re ossoro osstfsslse sod siss
Hi sin see. - . . .
vol aa Na m.
SIXTEEN PAGES TODAY.
RALEIGH, AY MORNING, MAY 6 1920.
SIXTEEN PAGES TODAY.
PRICE i FIVE CENTS
f
4
governor urges
giving Money to
schools of state
Bickett Pays His Respect To
Peanut Politicians of Nar
row Minds
PRAISES LEGISLATURE
FOR ITS FORWARD VIEW
North Carolina Too Poor To
Waste Single Dollar But Bich
. Enough To Spend Million! To
Maintain Progressive Civili
zation, He Declares at Edu
cational Conference
Greensboro, May 5. Ia aa eloquent
and witty 'apeeca that woa prolonged
applause, Governor Thomaa W. Bickett
tonight made the opening address of
the most a. ceesf ul program . of the
Citizen's Edueatio: al Coafereaea here.
Tho Gorervor emphasised the present
tdneatioaal seed at the Stale, and
devote considerable intention to the
mean, et netting these obligations dur
ing Ut next few years. . He mads a
strong aad convincing plea for the re-
Taluation aet, which act was afterwards
supported by rising Tote of the con
ference.
Ia addition to the Governor the
speakers of ths evening were: Super
intendent A. O. Thomas, vf Maine; Dr.
J. Tt". Joyner, President H. W. Chase,
Superintendent C. J, Loon ana super
intendent E. C Brooks. The program
waa carried out in the large dining
hall of the ?.. Cr-olin Colic, for
Women, where a tem lug banquet had
been 1 repared for ire hundred guests.
6 iris from be college domestic aeisnee
department served the banquet, and
musio was rendered by the college or
chestra aad a m! quartet.
. Toast To Mr. Wileoa.
Governor Bickett opened tonight's
acasioa by proposing a toast to "Him
who has girtn crowning glory to the
teacher's prof eosion, the greatest eiti
sen of the world, Woodrow Wilson."
The Governor begsn his address with
a review of tho Bute's past aehivement
in education, and a tribute to tho work
, of the last legislator, which made pro-
TisioM for ay .adueaUosal
. meats ia tho 8tate, passed a eempulsory
i for public school education. r . ..- ;
MTheos tnen had a great vliion and
adequate eoarage, and tho amount would
have been sufficient it tna cost ex urine-
hadnt increased at a rate no maa
could ace," the Governor said. ' The
prophets in tho legislature had a great
vision, bat tho profiteers-outaide beat
them figuring. Today tho last stare
of tho teacher ia worse than tho first."
Tho Governor paid his tribute to
those two by four.: politleiana whs
haven't got courage to come out, but
are making a flank attack by. crying
high taxes, without reference to what
taxes are paid for more money, Be
showed, went to Washington tho past
two years has over gone to tho nuts
government at Raleigh since tho days
of Virginia Dare. Ths State is not now
Door. A nesrro fireman oa the 8. A. L.
Railway is now earning 648 year.
more than tho Superintendent of Pub
lie Instruction. Last year the doors of
mora than 700 school houses were clos
ed im North Carolina.
Mora Money Needed.
Oettiag money is now the most gt
gaatie aad eoloasal task that confronts
real atateamanahip ia North Carolina.
Everything depends upon sa adequate
aystem of taxation." Governor Bickett
discussed in detail the principles of the
reaoratioa act. and urged each teacher
to be preacher for it.
"North Carolina is entirely too poor
to misspend a single dollar of tho peo
pla'a mower, bat wo are abundantly rich
enough to spend mH)ipM that may be
necessary to maintain a decent nna pro
greosivo civilisation, ha said.
Governor Bockett berated tho evil of
not taxing in comes. In coaelujion, hs
said tho new taxation measure ia aet
perfect, but we may all do our part to
keep aad to dress this garden of the
Lord that mom -call Carolina.
The wariona committees made detailed
reeemmeadatioaa embodying some of
tho following pointat
Conference Itecemmendatiena.
A twelve months salary basis ' for
teachers, more adequate teacher train
tag, homos for teachers, .more complete
health supervision, an abetter facilities
for physical traniiag, a wider uae of
tas sen ool plans, tao teaehing ef school
music, and more' adequate stipe rTiaioa
of work. Community activities were
likewise outlined in detail.
. Presideat Fooat urged the conference
to carry tho spirit a roused to every
section of North Carolina. "I hope this
state conference will be tho forerunner
ot a tuttsena eeafereaee on education ia
every ooaaty in North Carolina,' he
Mid.
' MontgTMSK-y, Ala, May 6. Indict
ments ck-rging; f onr ankers of Mont
gomery with 5olatlon of tho Lever
focd act were returned hers thir after
noon by a jury ia the United State
Court lor Mtf Ue Alabama. Tho in
dictments followed investigation of
prices and profits made oa bread aad
rolls by the Montgomery Fair Price
Commisaioi . . - , ' :.
Ofikera el Becnrlty League. '
Now York, May 5- Charles D. Orth
waa elected President of the Notions
Security League at the Annual meeting
Li-re today. ' Other . officials elected:
Lrdky M. Garrusoa, former tec ret ry
f war. to aoceeed tlihu Root, Honor
ary Presideat; Alton B. Parker, Honor
ary Vice-President; Alexander B. Hemp,
kill, Treaturer, aad Lloyd Taylor, Secretary.-
. . : . ,
MICHIGAN'S 30 DELEGATES
INSTRUCTED FOR JOHNSON
General Wood Continues Lead
In Indiana Primaries With
Johnson Second
Kalamazoo, XUch- May 5. Michigan's
thirty delegates to tho Republican na
tional convention were pledged by tho
State convention today to use every ef
fort at their command to obtain the
nomination of Senator Hiram Johnsoa
for President aad to stand by him as
long as ha had a chance for the nomin
ation. A hasted' contest developed ia the
meeting of ths resolutions committee
when Johnson supporters sought to cf-
feet a stronger endorsement with an
iron clad pledge for their candidate snd
were opposed by backers of Major Gen.
Leonard Wood, who carried eight of the
Congreaaional districts in tho primary
although Johnson won a Stats 'wide
plurality.
Four delegates at large , two or whom
supported Wood in ths primary race.
were ehosen by the convention.
Indianapolis, Msy 5. Three thousand
one hundred and eleven preeinets out
of 3,387 ia Indiana, for Republican
Presidential preference ia yesterday's
primary election give wood, 80,778
Johnson, 72,062; Lowdea, 39,341, and
Harding, 1.8,777.
San Francisco, May 6. Additional re
tnraaf rom yesterday -Presidential
preference primary continue to add to
the majority of the delegation that will
support Senator Hiram Johnson at the
Republican national convention. The
Johnson ticket led tho Herbert Hoover
ticket tonight, on tabulations compiled
from 4,631 complete preeinets out cf
5,724 in the State, by loCIS votes. The
vote: Johnaon group, 33,916; Hoover
group, 178,578.
The Republican contest apparently
settled, interest has turned 'to tho
strength of the Democratic and pro
hibition, vote, Tho fate of tho inde
pendent . eandiuacy ot Henry, H. Child-
ers, of Los Angeles, on the Democratic
ballot, still was in doubt tonight and
aa official canraam ay be necessary be
fore the result Is definitely known.
Childers announced himself as being
opposed to a drastio enforcement of
the national prohibition laws.
SENATOR KNOX TALKS ON
HIS PEACE RESOLUTION
Former Secretary of State
Starts Debate In Senate On
Latest Treaty Move
Washington, May fw-Senator Knox
aeT!or-:.TnibHm aghs In tneSeaete-sV pee:
Krfia adoption of hit resolution-T-
pealing-the declaration of war agstast
Genaany sad Austria, ths former Sec
retary of State spoke for an. hour and
a half to a crowded chamber.
Tho peace resolution, which Senate Re
publicans propose to substitute for tho
House measure declaring peacs with
Germany - alone, waa ; not - formally
brought before the Senate aad after Mr,
Knox I address, other business was taken
op.
With a veto of the peace resolution
by President Wilson predicted by both
Republican aad Democratic leaders, do
aultory procedure with the measure is in
prospect The Republicans do not plan
to call up the resolution until late nexX
week, and Senator Hitchcock, of Ne
braska, administration spokesman, will
defer bis remarks until that time. Sen
ator MeCumber, of North Dakota, Re
publican member of the Foreign Rela
tione committee, plans to speak soon,
however, la opposition,
Senator Knox charged President Wil
son with contending arbitrarily that tho
natioa still wss at war and with deny
ing peace to America in order to coerce
tho Senate Into ratifying without ehanc
Ing tho treaty of Versailles. The Senator
declared that peace, legally as well aa
actually, now existed aad that the pro
posed peace resolution wss needed to
end a 'paper" war status snd to strip
the President of warpowers.
ALLEGED BOOTLEGGER IS
CANDIDATE FOR SHERIFF
George Cathey, Whom Cover.
- nor Bickett Pardoned, Offers
Himself Tor Officer
AahsvUfe,' May 3. The political pot
boiled over hero today when Georso
Gathey. long known aa a whiskey deale.
end arrested oa numerous occasions for
dealing ia liquor, made formal entry aa
a candidate for sheriff of tho county oa
aa independent ticket for tho June pri
mary. Cathey was tried here at the Jan
usry term of Superior court before
Judge T. B. Flnler, of North Wilkes
boro, oa charges of operating an illicit
still in Limestone township, having been
caught there, it was alleged, by Sheriff
Mitchell and Chairman Patton, of the
county commissioners, while ths still
waa ia operation. After two sensa
tioaal trials here ho was acquitted,
Judge Tinley denounced ths nctioa. of
tho juries la 'a public statement which
caused intense feeling here at tho time.
Oat vote ia tho primary will insure
Cathey's nomination for sheriff on the
Independent ticket aad carry him into
the November election. Cathey wss cap
tured by Sheriff Mitehell three yean ag-
with a carload of beer aad wine at bar
Is nd and Heading ths appeal to Su
premo eourt from aa 18 months' sen.
tenee skipped under a $2,000 bond, which
was paid. Governor .Hiekett paraonea
him and ha came back a few months
ago. ' . -' i ;
Kaasaa ft. O. P. Convention Meets.
Kansas City, Mo May 6 Ths Re
publican State Convention met hero to
day and marked time while its commit
tee on credentials considered claims of
contesting delegations from Jackson
county (Kaasaa City)- ; aad Buchanan
county. When the .committee tailed to
complete its work late this afters oon the
assembly recessed until erening. A reso
lution to send a telegram to tho Dela
ware Hoove urging immediate ratifica
tion of ths suffrage amendment was
siianiaiouslj: tdoptc4 at ths day session,
WARRFN IS fUMFRf . " .
Ill llkili.11 IV III II Ilka v-.
STATE
FOR FIFTH TIME
Pledges ' Democratic Party To
100,000 Victory in
November
WHITEHURST AGAIN CHOSEN
SECRETARY OF COMMITTEE
CoL Wilson O. Lamb, Who Norn
inated Mr. Warren Pint Ten
Tears Ago, Again Presents
His Name; Election Unani-
mons and Meeting1 Lasted
Only Eight Minnies
The c hair man ah ip of the Stats Demo
cratic Executive Committee waa cob
f erred upon Thomaa D. "Warren, of New
Bern, for tho fifth consecutive time at
the meeting of ths committee hero last
night, and in accepting the eleetion, hs
pledged himself, amid enthusiastic ap
plause, to winning a 100,000 majority
for the party ia ths November election,
H. P. Whitehurst, of New Bern, wss
chosen secretory to the committee.
Both were chosen without opposition,
The meeting, which, wss held in the
Senate chamber, was brief aad without
outstanding feature. Mr. Warren called
the members together and asksd T,
Bowie, of Ashe county, to take ths
temporary chairmanship. The roll was
called, a majority of the members being
present, either ia person or by proxy.
Nominations were in order, vol wuson
G. Lamb asked ths privilege of present
ing tho name of Mr. Warren, saying
that he had nominated aim wnea no was
first ehosen to the offiee, and had per
formed tho service biennially over sines,
Judge Crawford Biggs seconded ths
nomination, it was put and carried by
acclamation.
One Blule Rinnle
Ths only riople ia the meeting barf-
peaed when A. I Shipmaa arose to
offer a motioa that ws enairmaa do em
powered to appoint his own secretary.
aeeordlns? to custom. CoL A. D. Watts
arose in tho midst of Mr. Shipmsn's re
marks aad nominated, Mr. . tVhitehurst,
"in recognition of the excellent services
that hs has rendered. Jhe committee."
There -were half a dozen eeemdst-and
aa 4theremtnatloav VH WMteharnt
was named by acclamation. ,
Colonel Watts and Judgo Biggs were
appointed to inform Mr. Warren of his
re-election, and they escorted him toths
chair. Tho ehainnaa spoke very briefly,
saving that six years ago the State was
Learrled by 34,oou majority, lour years
ago by 4o,ouu aad two -years ago oy
50,000. "This year ws are going to carry
cue otate oy iw,iw, . ne aeciarea, nna
wss creeled by a tumult ax applause,
Judre Bim moved adjournment. The
meeting? lasted eisht minutes. t
The following is ths new siccative
committee, named at the stats conven
tion in April r . " ,
First District O- . Thompson, Elis
abeth City; W. J. Boyd, Greenville;
Charles Whedbeo, Hertford; Wilson U,
Lamb, Williamstonj . A. Davis, Wasii-
tnston: JJ. V. iiarnes, uurxreeeooro,
Second District H. P. Foxhall, Tar
boro; W- H. Joyner, Garysburgi J. G.
Dawson. Kinstont W. A. l inen, Wilson :
B. B. Williams, Warren ton; G. C. Green,
Weidon.
Third District Thomas D. Warrsn,
New Bern: Matt H. Allen, Goldaboro;
E. J. Hill. Warsaw; G. V. uannem,
Morehead City; J. K. Dixon, Trentoa;
H. A. Grady, Clinton.
Fourth District B, 8- McColn, Hen
derson; W. D. SUer, Pittsboro; J. P.
Bnnn; Rocky Mount; J. M. urewor,
Wake Forest: E. H. Malone, Loulibu.g;
8. T- Honevcutt. Smithfield. '
Fifth District S. M. Gattis, Hllls-
boro: 8. C. Brawler. Durham; P. W.
Glidewell. Beidsville; D. G. Brummitt,
Oxford; C. A. Hines, Gnensboro; N.
U Craaford. Wmston-BJem.
Sixth District N.-A. Bineuur, ray-
ettevUle: T. E. Cooper.. Wilmington:
George H. Bellamy. Ltavalat J. Bayard
Clark, Elisabethtown; J. A. Brown,
Chadbourn: A. W. McLean, Lumborton.
Seventh District a. .A. morrow,
Monroe: J. A. Leak, Wadesboro; C. O,
Shaw, Lexington; W. L. Parsons, Rock
Ingham; Arthur Bos,xAsheboro; D. A.
ateDonald. Carthags.
Eighth Distric' A. D. WatU, SUtes-
ville; J. M. Boyette, Albemarle; J. p.
Cook, Concord; J. D. Norwood, Salis
bury; T. C. Bowie, West Jefferson; A.
8. Carson, Sparta.
Ninth DistrieWEdwsrd Love, Lin
coln ton; B. R. Rsy, MeAdenvills; W.
a Feimster, Newton t J, H. Giles. Glen
Alpine; J. A. Bell, , Charlotte; Guy
Roberts. Marshall. . '
Tenth District J. W. Rutherford.
Asbeville; Kelly Bennett, Bryson City;
. !arraway, Waynes vtllot S. Gall-
ert, Rutherford ton; J. W, Wiaborne,
Marion; W. S. Moore, Webster.
Federal Agents Patrol Building
Providence, BX. Msy & Acting upon
a warning from ths Department of Jus
tice at Washington, special agents of
ths department here aad deputy U. 8.
Marshals were detailed early this even
irig to patrol the Federal building aad
Old Custom ones during tho night. ...
Police reserves were held at all sta
tions. Federals offieisls refused to stats
ths nature of th information sent them
from Washington. Superintendent of
police Gilmartie said ho had beea la-
formed by Federal authorities that
trouble might -' be expected " f roue ' ths
radical element."
Villa Jelaa the RevelatiealstaV .
Nogstes. Ariz Mar S. rrmnctaee
Villa, with 2,000 men, joined ths Revo
lutionary forees todsy at Saa Romieo,
Chihuahua, according to reports receiv
ed in Nogales Sonora.' Villa, it waa said
will rtrin IflOflQ utMwrf.M
ft .Obrcgoa. .
All mi a rx
l-HAIKH
- JB UCiliUbiaVT
. In Another Campaign
THOMAS O. WARJtIN, NEW BERN.
Contribute Total of $604,236
To All Southern Conven
tion Objects
North Carolina Baptists attending the
Southern Baptist.; Btsto Convention
which meets In Diamead Jubilee Anni
versary session la Washington, D. C
May 12-18, will have tho consciousness
that tho denomination in ths State dur
ing ths year closing April 30, over
stepped its achievements for the preced
ing year for all convention objects by
nearly 400,000. ,
The Baptists of North Carolina eon
tributed for all convention objects dur
ing tho past year XXHM against $203,-
122 tot ths aame period last year, mak
ing a aet gain of g3M,U3. This does
not include more than alfiOJWO which
haa gone directly Into ths hands of tho
treasurer for the ThomaevUle Orphan
age. - .
Judging from the number of creden
tiala sent to delegates ia this State by
Secretary Wa'ter. Johnaon, there will
be at least 800 er 1,000 delegates from
North Carolina to attend, and special
railroad rates Jr ne aad oae-mtrcj
faray fesv the- aroaad irm Will he given
te. revniuiUt aUugUlVsclua-
l'g tsaissas wen as, men . -..j,
N usnreMiew meets weeaesasy
The convention will meet next Wed
nosday ' mornirg at 10 o'clock lq the
BUbr ' Buadsy Tabernacls, just aereas
tho plana from the TJaioa atatioa.' The
eonvenlioa sermon .will bo preached
Wednsday evening at tho Tabernacle
by Dr. John F, White, aa honored son
of North Carolina, but now of Aader
son, 8. C. A unique feature will be In
troduced this year by having another
sermon preached at the same time at
the First Baptist church by Dr. White's
alternate. Dr. J. B. Hobbs, of Birm
ingham, Ala.
Another interesting feature, which
will attract hundreds to Washington a
day in advance of the convention will
bo ths debate staged between Wnke
Forest College and Colgate Laiversltyi
noted Northern institution, for Tuea
day night before tho opening of : tho
convention. A year ago, for the second
time, . Wsks Forest earned off tho
laurels from Taylor University, Texas,
at the Atlanta convention. ;
Second Session In Wsahlagtoa
The convention has met in Washing
ton only ones before, which waa SS
years ago. The Baptist churches - of
Washington, for the most part, have
alwaays been more affiliated with tbo
Northern -convention that , with the
Southern. 'But recently these churches
agreed to divide up fifty-fifty between
the two conventions. , - -
Dr. J. B. Gambrell, Of Texas, "the
groat commoner, will, la aU probabil
ity, be re-elected president of tho con
vention. He has presided ever tho past
three sessions with marked ability. Or.
Hight C. Moore, another distinguished
Tar Heel," but sow of Nashville,
Tena, will, without doubt, bo re-elected
recording secretary. . .-
Tho . - Women's Missionary Union,
which has also broken all records dur-
but the past year, will hold their eon
veatioa ia . the Washington Calvary
Baptist 'church on Thursdaay had ' Fri
day. . Soma of the most noted speakers
of -the convention win address taeir
convention. . .' :' ,
BRYAN MAKES ADDRESS
BEFORE CONFERENCE
Doe Moines. Ia- May Delegates te
the Methodist Episeopsl general eon.
fereneo tonight were addressed by W.
J. Bnran en "Where are the Nine"!
Committee meetings only were held this
afternoon. Frank A. Arter, of Cleve
land. Ohio, started consideration of the
amusemsnt section of the discipline of
tho ehnreh by introducing a resolution
asking ths judiciary committee to rale
oa the constitutionality of the article.
Dr. B. P. Bennett, of California, op
posed ths resolutioa and it finally went
to tbo committee oa tne- state or tao
church. -. "' , '
NEW BERN MERCHANT PUTS
UP CASH FOR THE COURT
New. Bare. Mat -Charlie ElHa. a
8yriaa mrehsnt here, today disgorged
200 which ho Is alleged to have held
out in bankruptcy proceeding. - The
ease has been up before Judge Henry
G. Connor-in Federal eaurt here this
week., snd after bearing the evidence
Judge Connor today gave , Ellis until
noon to either come across with, ths
sum mentioned or gs to jail.'- Ellis pro-
r- i PARTY CAM ENROLL
"... i
: a.
. ..
STATE BAPTISTS
HAVE GREAT YEAR
it uced the nionty.;
1 COMMUNIST LABOR
ALIEHSJ RANKS
Secretary of Labor Wilson
Rules Membership In It Not
. Ground For. Deportation
NO EVIDENCE OF FORCE
TOWARD GOVERNMENTS
Department of Justice Frankly
Deplores Secretary's Decis
ion; Claim Members of Com
munist Party Win Transfer
To That Organisation; De
clare They Are Same
Washington, May 6- a-crstary of
Labor Wllaoa ruled todsy that mem
bership ia ths Communist Labor party
does aet of Itself constitute sufficient
CToond for deportation of sllene.
Ia ordering cancellation of a i
rant under which -Carl MIDer, a Ger
man, was held Veeauee of sueh mem
bership, ths secretary . delared that
while entmcts from the organtxation's
platform, indicated aa extremely radi
cat objective, there was ae evidence
of intention te use force ' or violence
toward organised government.
Tho Department of Justice frankly
deplored ths Labor Secretary's decision
Assistant Attorney General Garvaa,
charge of raids oa radical elements
asserting that bees ass of It all nndesir-
ablo aliena could enter tho folda
the Communist Labor party aad
free from government interference,
Only Communists Deportable.
of
"Since Mr. WUaoa already haa held
that aa aliea eonld not be deported
beeanae of membership la tho L
W, only membership ia tho Commun
ist party bow brings aa alien withla
the purview of the law providing de
portation for those affiliated with exist
ing organisations that believe In er
advocate . tho overthrow by force er
violence of tho government.
Although Mr. Wilson 'declared that
examination of their vtatfona showed
"some Tory substantial differences' be
twsea the Coaunnaist aad the Com-
mawuC Labor parties,. Mr. Carvin as
enea ronigai us in psiaequo tney
were fsbeolotely tat same' and pror
dieted that members ot the Communist
party, now outlawed, ' would affiliate
with the Communist Labor party, to
eraae - oeperutloa proeeMiags.
la a - general review ot tho ease.
Secretary Wllsea said that ths tactic
sf the Commaaiat party la Russia ar
the methods intended to be pursued
by the . Communist Labor party of
America, aad that certain statements
sf preaainsnt Cemmnnieta relative to
the objects et the Communist Labor
party ehould be takes aa shewing th
latent, et tho party itself."
'Th taetles of the Communist party
In Bneata," he added, "esa have no
bearing upon the Communist Labor
party in ths United States oeeent la
so far as those taetles are accepted er
adopted by the Communist Labor
party;" aor eaa tho statements made by
prominent members of tho party be ae
cepted ae the expressions of the organi
sation unless tho party by its own action
adopts ths statements.
Tho belief in, teaching aad advo
cacy of the class struggle, man action,
th conquest of olitieal power, tho
dictatorship of tho proletariat, eoeialism,
communism, the one big- - anion, ah op
committees, shop stewards aad other
social, industrial, eeoaomia and politi
cal changes mentioned ia the Commun
ist Labor party platform aad program.
aowever, repreaeasiDio Uese things may
he to the minds of any er all et our
people, do not br.ag the: ergaaisatioa
withla ths purview of the act aa long
as it does not propose te ae force or
violenej to accomplish the purpose. If
the American people are left free to
discuss aad deeid ths questions pre
senting themselves for coaslderatioa
from day te day, caiaflueaced by ths
threat f fores or violence, they can
bo relied upon to protect themselves
against any false philosophies, wild-
eyed revolutions or dictatorships of any
.
. AH AUoas Can Join. .
Commenting tonight on Secretary
Wilson's labor ruling, Assistant At
torney Garvaa aaid it meant that "all
sheas eaa enter th folda of the, Com-
uatst Labor party and the governmsut
eaaaot toueh thorn.'' Ho added that
they could 'advocate revolutioa aad
keep en advocating violence with per-
fectAitkaaitj antes Congress changes
Mr. Garvaa aaid that until Attorney
General Palmer had had aa opportualty
study the aplnioa ia the ease, th
depart aseats coarse aa to future actios
against radical could not be deter-
iaed. "
By virtue of the authority placed
la the Secretary of Labor to interpret
application of tho law," Mr. Garvaa
added, "the eaa of the Department of
Justice falls Sat. There ia nothing more
It eaa do ia apprehend'r ? such menac
ing characters a w believe eoastl
tote the Commnaist Labor party."
Tbo Department of 'usfieo raids of
last January diaelosed'th membership
of the Com mow ist Labor party to be
between :0,0u0 aad 80,000, Mr. Garvaa
said. . But hs did not believe these
Igure' indicated the actual strength of
ths group, aor, ho aald, did they reveal
anything "as to the number of Bo Inhe
rits which will Rock to th. havea cre
ated by the latest ruling." )
Me. Garvaa declared the .Department
of Labor U ready had released about
1,600 members of th Communist Lalor
party who were taken ia the January
raids, and that warrants la th ewes
of about 30 ethers would be cancelled
s r. result ot th ruling.
DELAWARE SENATE PUTS
ITSELF IN FAVOR OF
SUFFRAGE RATIFICATION.
Dover, DeL, Msy l-Saffrsgs was
revived la Delswsrs todsy when the
Stato Beasts passed a ratiflcalloa hill,
oievea to els.
After rejectlag a aahetltat offered
by Senster Cermley, Oesaocrst. of
Wnmiastoa, prevising for a referen
da at the next elec Ion on tho oak.
joct the Seaate sdeeseel the resolu.
Men of Senator Walker, Repabllcan,
of New Castle ceaaty, ratifying tao
Aatheay auffrage amendment
Senalera Brown snd Farmer, heth
sf Sussex eeanty, wore Be only Re
nbllcena who ve sd agsinat rallies
tlea whils Seastor Price, of Kent
eeaatjr, was ths only Democrat te
support the reeelattaa. There waa a
big demonstration by aaffraglaU In
the Seaate chamber following the
aaaaaacemeat of the vote.
Weaklagtoa, Msy I Resolutions
argtag the Deleware legUlatare
te ratify the euffrsge smendment
wore adopted Unlght by the Re
publican congrasslonnl committee
and transmitted te ths speaker
of the House at Dover. Ia view of
'he ae Ion of the Sonata today la
voting to ratify,' Republlesu mem
bora of tho Hoase were reoeested te
fall la line and make Delaware the
loth State.
JOHNSON PLANSTO
GET SOLID SOUTH
California Favorite Begins Map
ping Out Campaign Tour
To Get Votes
The News aad Observer Bureau,
003 District National Bank Bldg.
By R. E. POWELL.
(By 8peeia) Leased Wire.)
Washington, May 0 Confronted with
tho knowledge that he is obliged to play
long shots from bow until th Chicago
convention in order to maks fast his
grip en th Republican party, Senator
Hiram Johnson is planning aa Invasion
et ths "Solid South" within ths next few
daye. -
Havlae already iadicated Ms Intention
of making aa ones fight for a part of
tho North Carolina delegates to Chicago
th California favorite tats afternoon
began mapping out a trip thst includes
Richmond, Raleigh, Atlanta, Btrmtngnam
and other Southern elties. Me would
break, ths let himself Anil let Messrs.
Kanyen and" Berth, Johnsoa champions
ha th Seaate, follow with aa appeal to
BoejUera delegates to ahat loose irom
tho clutches f the bosses and tax. a
hand ia things at th coming convention.
Iaiormatioa coming to Johnson man.
agers withla th past few days has eon-
viaced th campaign Manager f th
Senator that Frank Hitchcock ae loager
exerslesa a "magic" power ever th
Souther delegates. . Natioaal Campalga-
era have long counted th Republican
party It th South a purchasable quan
tity aad, aa a rule, they expected th
Brat msn to invsde th State for dele
gate to "sew it up."" Ruch rumor have
beea coming to Washington regarding
the delegate selected by ths Republi
can at Greensboro. Wood s managers,
with th boodle from tho copper, th
steel aad th oil intercuts, have beea
la North Carolina and they ask why
ia it that we hear of Johnson sentiment
ia North Carolina"
California Spar Btm On
Iredell hi ears waa th first person to
Bring personal report and he arrived
here tonight from Ptttaburg just a short
while after Johnson reached tbo city
from hi recent Western tour. A con
ference between the two is scheduled
for tomorrow when, it Is aaid, definite
details of the coming, campaign ia the
South will be arranged.
Johnson surprising eaeeess in Cali
fornia, winning out over Hoover in the
Stat that politicians expected to do
most for ths former food administrator,
haa spurred the Senator on as tia n
development of th campaign. TheVTe
sult hss msds certain the suspicion that
the O. O. P. will be unable to "pull
him down" at Chicago by a tender of
second place on th ticket.
it is really beginning to look as if
Johnson will hold th convention until
Hoover "bolts" with his following and
leads off to a third party. It is said se
riously la Washington that many John
son preference votes are being east with
this thing ;n mind. Certainly, this pros
pect is In a vay responsible for the few
scattering Democratic votes Which wre
given to Johnson in the California pri
mary yesterday. : -
Headed Towards Split.
Bight now, the Repu, lieaa party I
beaded for a split far mors serious thsa
it acuatied ia 1812 There ia noth
ing idle about statements. Adminutra
ticn Democrats ars elated over things
a they are going now. Thoy do not
think ths Republican are going to split
vcr Johnsoa but over Hoover. Johnson
haa said that oa experience bolting the
party Is enough for him and his mana
gers ech-) th thought, -j But "this maa
Hoover" is another story.
Will Hays hss been ia Washington for
th past several days doing his best to
riiag th warring elements in the party
te th brink of an understanding. .Op
timist that he is, hs does not hope to
get them o any sgreemsnt but be is
trying to get them to agree when they
reach Chicago. Aad, aeedless to say,
ho is "up (gainat it."'
AH the while, th Democrat are
pouring their differences Into on big
melting pot. . Never .in the history of
th party 'has the situation looked
brighter. There are the women, dis
gusted with the meat th Republicans
bsv mad cf tli peace treaty and ia
d?gaant at the "turn dowa," they have
teu given l-y th Republican party with
rrspoct to suffrage.
The Democrats are saving no contest?.
bcrrina Georgia and Texas, and ia these
States ., it wasn't Democrats fighting
Democrats. It was th disgruntled,' the
early critics of the administration,
clutching for th straw to save them I
from incomparable humiliation.
AMERICA EXPECTS
CARRANZA'S FALL;
SEND DESTROYERS
Flotilla of Vessels Sent To Key
West For Mexican Serv-:
ice If Needed
REBEL FORCES DOUBLE
REVOLUTIONARY STRENGTH
Requests For Naval Protection
On East Coast of Mexico Con
strned By American Oorern
ment As Precautionary As
Revolution Has Been Blood
less So Far
Washington, May 6 Recognition of
Carranza's rapidly diminishing power ia
Mexico wa, admitted by government of
ficial today, but th dispatch of a flo
tilla of destroyers to southera wats
waa not taken to indicate that foreign,
ers ars in immediate danger. Th ; I
destroyers which sailed from New Tork
will arrive at Key West tomorrow and
will be used al.ing the east cost only ia '
he event that necessity arises.' - Br-for
his departure, Captala Bryoa Long,
commanding the flotilla, conferred with
the Secretary of th Nsvy who , av
him instructions as to th policy Iq
be pursued.
Development of th revolution m ri
ported to, th government has beea ) '
tapid as to convince many officials aad
especially army officers, that CaxrAnsa -cannot
maintain hi authority much)
longer, not so much beennso he la op
posed by a formidable military fore a
because he commands an army that j ,
daily dissolving before th rebels ade
rane Instead of offering battle, . ,
Rebels Outaamber Federals.
Information obtained through official
channel haa beea th basis of aa estb
mat that place th strength of the
rebels at almost doubl-. that of th
government, Ths co-ordination ef the .
rebel foreea ha been hindered rathe
tha naided by th rapidity with which
aew group form ia th different atate
and by th promptness with which the
Federal garrisons have joined ia th
movement even before being directly
threatened.
Rebel claim that Cutanea would
have difficulty now la leaving th eoua '
try r supported by repeTt from efft
eial sources. Last aal west coast port
are closed to aim by th optrada of
rebel units at v rioui place along th
connecting lines. Hi entry 1 'o the
United States might yet be affected
ever th long 11a of railroad from th
Capital to Laredo aad th possibility
of wsev through th Tehueatepee Isth
mus into Guatemala remains, although
ueh a route 1 regarded as tmpractl
cable oa account of rebel operation ia
cone he would have to cross. Ia any
vent, ths revolutionist assert, hi do
part u re would hav to be made after
the Asnner of aa ordinary fugitive ....
and not like that of so many depot&d , .,
Latin-American rulers.'
Revelation Coatlaaa Bloodless. '
Sueh in formation as waa available"
here continued to indicate th bloodies
character of the revolution. Th south.
ward movement ot the rebel force along
the west coast was continued but no re
port of any engagement were received.
Th request for naval protection at
porta oa tho eaat coast was construed
by ths government aa precautionary. Al
though bo overt aet had beea recorded
ia tho vicinity of any of the ports, it is
understood British eonaular officers eon
eurred with American representative
that ships should be available near Tarn
pieo, Tuxpam, Vera Cms and Frontenaa
to afford a refuge for foreigners if
conflict mads temporary retirement ad
visa hie. .
GENERAL OBREGON JOINS
REVOLUTIONARY MOVEMENT,
El Paso, Tex., May S. Gen. Alvtr
Obregon, candidate for the presidency
of Mexico, today waa reported to hav
Issued a tnsnifesto at Chllpaneingo
Uuerrero, formally declaring himself :aj
sympathy with ths revolution.
Approximately 200 troops from Cass
Grandes, about half of them Tequis,
arrived today at Juares.
Juares today celebrated the national
holiday commemorating the victory over
the French Invaders at Puebla May B,
1862. Pstriotio niusi and speeches and
ths distribution of clothing among th
poor featured th observance.
REVOLUTIONISTS SECURE
A COMMERCIAL AGENT
New York, May 5 Ramon P. da NegrL
until recently Mexican consul general
ia New York under President Carransa,
announced her tonight that h had
ben appointed commercial agent of th .
Mexican revolutionary party by Gover
nor do la Huerta of Sonora, provisional
head of tha Liberal constitutional force
bow seeking the overthrow of Carransa,
Mr. De Negri announced ho would
leave Immediately for Sonora to confer
with the revolutionary leader but had
mad provisions to open th new com
mere Lai sgency before his departure, -
"i - l
Daniels Receives Mission. ,
Washington, May 6 Secretary Dan .
iels today received tho official mission -of
French nsral ordnance expert which
will make a three weeks inspection
tour of tho principal American plant
producing ordnance for the army anil
navy, Th mission is headed by En
gineer General Charbonnier, inspector ,
General ef Naval Artillery and leading .
orrtnaneo omeer or J ranee. Pix other
officers accompany hiin. '
, - -I
Three Killed In Collision. s
Toledo. Ohio, May 8. Three person j.
fsther, son '.'-.id graaddaughtsr, were
killed Instantly her ton it lit when th
twentieth century limited (truck am
automobile ia which tbey wer riding.