1 r
cai. r;o. '3i
SIXTEEN PAGES TODAY.
RALEIGH. R C.TIIU.UDAY -CORNING; JULY 29, 1923
SIXTEEN PAGES TODAYS
TRICE: FIV2 C
V 1
ildUZST GOV, COX
10 GiVE SOUTHS
A IIEB
. Fcr Stats Rights "end .
Hcr.cr cf Party z
SUFFRAGE PLAKK INSULT '
TO VC"EN OF THE SCUT
Ilessage To Democratic Nomi
-nee Asks For Hearing On
TwovPnndainental3 of Party,
State - Bigbts and Party
Honor; Would Lead South
Out of Democratic Party
Nashville, Tcniu,' July " S3.Coernor
Cox wss requested today to grant
bearing ofjthe women of the South 6s
Questions -of State rights and party
honor" In a telegram tent to the Demo
cratic presidential ' nominee by the
Southern Women' League' for . Bdjee-
tion of the Susan B. Anthony amend
ment. It waa signed by Jlrx. Jamea 8.
Plnckard, of Montgomery, Ala, presi-
dent leiem ol una icnaus, -
The message declared that the "bom
loving women of the South, who do mot
picket,' card indes or blackmail eaadl-
. dates, appeal to yon a it he leader of
the Demoeratie party to grant a hear-
1 ? . . .
ins. not on woman auiirarre. wmcn any
Ute can ' adopt (of .Itself without
changing a comma of the Federal eon-
..'l..ltA. 1... ' S...A .... &1
- - . -.
iJemoeratie principle, state right and
" party honor? - , ;
Weald Conscript Women. "
r The appeal waa made,' the message
continued, because it was proposed to
"bring about the political eoueenption
of our womanhood and the destruction
of Southern civilization by naing led
tn patronage and parry pressure to
eoeree the legislators or. Tennessee into
'violating their solemn oaths of office
and their state constitution.
. Suffragists were boasting, the appeal
said, that Governor'Cox had aent secret
agents into Tennessee, "not only to de
stroy state rights, but to urge legists
tow to dishonor their oaths of oUiee.
'Condemns Booth's Women.
; The suffrage clank in the Democrat'
4a platform was declared to condemn the
women of the Sooth and the majority
of the women of the country without
Bearing and was characterized as
"studied insult to the -women of the
South implying a desire to "Head out"
of the Demoeratie " ssrty the entire
South, because it opposed ratification, of
the suffrage amendment,
' 'It the South to understand that the
Democratic party, whose very existence
n uv w in, ivyaiu ui u ouuiu. vuw
Intends to treat with utter, contempt
those who have liffed it to power!
Uie aspeal questioned.
' Control Southern Voting. '7 -
Declaring that the South was "fully
(war that it can expect no mercy, if
this amendment is ratified," the mes
sage said that the Republican party
sou Id pass a force bill, but continued
Ahat the Democratic party, "judging
from ita ruthless1 verdict against the
South at Ban I Francisco, euuuilr in
Ui'l I' 1 TUIUMUie I GUtTU CQUtlUl VL f"
.- . ' i i - r- i i
try boumern voting Boot it.
Declaring that the league was pledged
to perpetuate the memory of the "men
who died for states rights and to fight
for local self-government, the appeal to
Governor Cox declared, that if i unt
solemn protests and earnest petitions
we are forced to become the political
conscripts of a feudalist empire; ws are
fully determined to use the very weapon
of Ufa ballot that is thrust into our
)-ands to drive fronr public office all
ihoss wut are guiuy ol , - miiiuii'
lion or sovereign states. v- i
Seek Fair Consideration.
Gmrarnar f1. waa antrwated in extend
to Southern Women,- "seeking neither
votes nor offices," fair consideration be
fore easting his lot with a "small group
of pickets whose chosen rsym Dot is
badge representing their jail for perse
cuting the Demoeratie president. v
chairmaFwhite talks "
. WITH WILLIAM G. M'ADOO
Huntington, N. Y July SeV-George
White, chairman 'of the Demoeratie na
tional committee, and W, U. McAdoo
former Secretary of the'Treasurj, were
In conference for two hours tonight at
the latter's summer home here. Mr.
McAdoo declined to make say comment
n the visit of the newly appointed
Deomcratic chairman. , lie said he would
Issue a formal statement tomorrow from
is New York office.
- Mr. White spent - the night at the
Huntington home of Stuart G. Gibbo-
sey, Mr. McAdoo s law partner, who
lso was present at the conference.
TAKE JACK JOHNSON TO
JAIL AT GENEVA, ILLS.
Chicago, July 8. Jack Johnson,
egro pugilist, was released from the
WUl county jail at Joilet today and
transferred to the jail at Geneva follow
ing reports that he had been taken out
riding yesterday by Sheriff Newkirk, of
Joilet. : - t ft
District. Attorney Clyne ordered" the
removal and ' notified the sheriff at
Geneva that, he . wanted Johnson
"treated like a prisoner, not like hotel
guest
y - - - .
BELIEVE CLOTHING PRICES
WILL COMB DOWN THIS FALL.
Kicbmond, Va, July 25. That the
giving of voluntary rebates by manu
facturers of nationally advertised cloth
ing will lead to a slight drop in prices
this fall was the belief expressed by
leading Kichmond merchants at the
crenirsr .s3jon 0f tjie outTition of
tiie Viririnia A'''':it:on " of Retail
CI;,:!'; : ucj Tut:., .trj here toJ.-.y.
cottc: ccmr;uES to
Excellent, Crowtb la 7eBtera
. ITorti Carolina and la
South Carolina
Washington, July 23. With'tempera-
tures averaging close to normal in some
sections while heavy local rains and
deficient sunshine prevailed la others,
cotton growth was vsrL.b)e,.but condi
tion fairly satisfactory for the week
ending July 7, according to the na
tional weather and erop bulletin made
public today.
Cotton made, very -good to excellent
growth during the week in Sooth Caro
lina, western North Carolina, Georgia,
Tennessee and most of Arkansas, Okla
homa and Texas, the bulletin said, while
unfavorable weather slowed up growth
ia Florida, tAlabama, parts of Missis
sippi and Louisiana. . The crop was .re
ported to be boiling and fruiting' well
a Booth carehn
The condition of the erop at the close
of the week, the bulletin continued,
was "fairly satisfactory" ia most of
8outh Carolina and Georgia.
Very little disease. or insect damage
was reported from the northern part of
the belt .-- . - -. - - ;
Governor of Lower California
. In Open - Rebellion
Against Hucrta
Mexicali, Lower California, July
Estebaa Canto, governor of the north-
era district of Lower California', an
nounced today he had issued a call to
all citizens of the district to arm to re
mit -invasion' . following reports I nil
troops were being sent to Enseaada, on
the west coast, and to aa annamed point
oa the gulf coast, i . : ' " j . -.
Governor Cantu said he would rue
every- resource at his command to repel
the nnvaders," if they same without
authority from provisional President de
la Uuerta. Asked what steps be would
take if the troops had such authority,
the. governor ssid: .
"I would leave- it to my people to de
cide.' - . - - .
Two thousand troops, it was said, ex
pected to leave Maazanillo today in two
transports for Ensenada, ninety miles
south ef San Dego, CaL The other
1,000 were reported leaving Guaymas
for a point oa the Gulf of California,
nearly opposite Yuma, Arizona. It was
said the troops would not arrive at their
destination for nearly a. week. .
.Sends P rot eat to Haerta.
Governor Canto has sent a telegram
of protest to Adolfo de la Uuerta, Pro
visional Fresideat.
-The reported despatch of troops would
be ia line With recommendations made
to provisional President de la Euertajby
Baldomero A. Almeda, who was appoint
ed, by tht provisional government as
successor to Governor Cantu, but, who
did aot take office. - - - i
Governor Cantu declined to give ap
the post and the provisional president
wan renorterl . to hiva ariven ' him au
thority fa retaia his position "for the
present. Goverao Cantu a telegram
to President de la Buerta said- infor
mation hsftfieea received that troops
intended to attack Lower California.
Teat ef Message.
"I find no reason that would Justify
use" of viohjnee against a portion ef ear
country where we enjoy order and tran
quility, especially as there are pacific
and patriotic means to attain the end
which the government tries' to attain
through these' extraordinary proceed
ings." The telegram continued i "It ia my
duty to eaJi your attention respectfully,!
btu energetically to the fatal eonsee-i
queoeea that may 'resort from the pro
ceedings you have adopted, especially
to the serious International conflict
which might coma oa aeeonat of the
foreign interests established here.
I appeal to your high and patriotic
judgment ia the- hope yon willdeiga
to give orders to stop these proceeding
and ia ease, my request be apt granted,
I want to state I decline al responsibil
ity for the dreadful consequences which
msy ensue. .--.' r
In the preparations to resist the 8,000
Mexican Federal troops, three recruiting
stations were opened and aoldiere were
put to work-making bombs for use ia
aerial 'eombat. About - one , thousand
bombs were made today, v
Forces of Governor Cantu, it Is said.
possess urge supplies or ammunition
and three airplanes. -
: MHA1 t- -.-
ADMITS GOVERNOR CANTU
; ; IS IN, OPEN BEBILLION
Mexico City, July 28. Colonel Eithj-
baa Cantu, governor of Lower Canifor
nia, is in open rebellion, Gilberto Val-
enxuela,. sub-secretary of the interior,
admitted today. Ths importance of the
movement , was discounted toy Valen-
auela, who- said the government could
handle -the aituatioa. t . -
URGES V. S. TO HELP W
. AVOIDING HOSTILITIES
Calexrco, Cal- . July C8. Ualted
States Consul Boyls snnouaced tonight
be had sent a lengthy telegram to the
State Department at Washington urg
ing that the United States offer its good
offices ia aa effort to prevent hostilities
between troops of the Mexican provis
ional federal government sad those o(
Governor Cantu, of Lower California,
hich might result from the invasion
f Lower California reported under way
by Mexican federal soldiers
FLOUi. PRICES DROP AS
WHEAT MARKET SLU"PS
Minneapolis, Minn, July 23 Ecflect-
ng the slump ia wheat prices, flour
dropped today at all largo mills here,
one of the largest mills reporting a re
duction of seventy cents a barrel, and
notner a 7S-ent drop. Today a dota
tions were $13.50 to 13.53 a barrel ia
carload lots, in $ pond cotton sacks,
for family patents. V ,
J'rjs also droppe-i to f 1.1 a ton from
estcrd-
CAIJTU WILL RESIST
; r-lEXICAIJ FEDERALS
v;lla wwm
mrnmi
-OilCtdllllO
FAwJAfte f ft Vf PW-1' I J-ta
Jo Retire To Privets Life
-1 Ones More v ,
VILLA Aft'D HIS f'EftOrj
THEIR WAY.TQ TCRHEO:.
Eli Soldiers To S flustered
Out at That Place, 7ith Each
To Get Year' Pay and Tract
of Land; Villa Also, Given
Soma ; pifasicx t rinncial
;;-tIuarantees
2aa-le Pass. Texas,' July SS-rVsn
Cisco Villa, bandit idol of the Mexican
peon and for year a menace to gov-
H-raments of his, country throughout
Northern Moxieo, is entrained tonight
with his men for Torreoa, there to take
the first actual steps looking to his ea
trance once more to private Mexlea
citizenship, a consequence of his nego
tiations wich the da le Buerta govern
ment, concluded at Sabinaa early to
day. " - - --: -
Advices reaching here from Sablnas.
which contain this : Information, told
also the terms under which the bandit
chieftain agreed, la the words of Gen
eral Eugenio Martinet, eommaader ef
fte Torreoa military zone and personal
representative of the de la Buerta re
gime, te submission to the de la Buerta
government in Sfcognitioa ef . ita sta
bility and his desire to retire to private
Ufa and abide by the laws of the gov
ernment. .
Under - these terms, : advices state,
Villa fs to be allowed a year's army psy
for all his soldiers and permitted to go
with them to Torreoa under personal
escort, where ' this ' eoaditloa ef ths
terms will be effected. The band will
cumber about lJ00,it la said. At Tor
reoa the men are. to be "mustered out
of Villa s -service and each allotted a
tract of laud oa. which to 'engage
farming. , VUia, too, it ia said, has beea
givea . very pleasing financial guaraa
tees. ,; -. v
fjefferal Martinez, eommnuicating to
KmUiano Tames, Mexican; Consul
Eagle Pass, termed Villa's acceptance
of the terms as an act ef patriotism
All rumors of slaughter .of Babinas
pilieemea and mutilation of bodies of
many womea there yet lack confirms-
BUSINESS INTtRESTS HUH -
,f;,.PLEASEU WITH 8CRs'DSS
El Paso, Texas, July 8v Keporta ef
the surrender of Francisco Villa, Mexi
can bandit and . revolutionist, pleased
business leaders here and ia Juarez.
Mexico, today. .Opinions were express
ed that Villa s surrsnder would - do
much to stabilise mining and industry
in Chihuahua, the State in which Villa
chiefly operated. ; . 'f . . .,,
Surreader of Villa will mean, the
stopping of depredations by his aumer-
(CeaUaued aa Page Bevea.)
TWO KILLED IN FIGHT
IN MINING TOWN IN ALA
Man and Boy Wounded; Besnlt
' of - Controversy With '
- Deputy Sheriff i ; ,,
CanboB Hill, Als, July CSV-Two mon
were killed, one fatally, wounded aad i
boy seriously shot here early tonight la
a sensational light growing eat of
controversy Deputy Sheriff Bea Bar
rett had with a nearfo this afternoon.
. Deputy BarreH wss killed by a aaiosy
miner named Hicks. Oliver McDade, a
aon-aaioa miner, was killed by Hicks
while attempting to stsist in the arrtet
of Hicks. - A boy named McDonald was
hit by a stray bullet. Hicks was thea
pursued ly officers and was ahot
number of times so badly that there is
ao hope of his recovery. '
- The eause of the trouble between
Deputy Barrett and the negro during
the afternooa fa aot fcaowa definitely.
Hicks, however, took the aegro's f-rt,
snd resumed the quarrel tonight thith
the deputy. Both the negro aad Hicks
had formerly been employed at the
mines here, but have aot beea working
recently, t ',''".
FRANCE ANd BRITAIN
IN AGREEMENT ON 0L
Wash ington July 28 CBy The A si
elated Press.) France and Great Brit
ain, according to information reaching
Washington tonight from aa authori
tative source, bsve concluded aa agree
ment ia connection with oil supplies
designed to secure international co
operation and to eliminate competition
which might give rise to. friction' be
tween them. , - ,
The provisions of the agreement, it
is understood, extend to all countries
where the oil interests ef the two na
tions can be usefully united or might
be ia conflict Ths agreement deals
specifically with the French and British
erowa colonics and proaridea for co
operation ' in connection wth commer
cial concessions to dsvelop oil wells in
Rumania, Asia Minor, Galioia and.' the
territories ef the old Bussiaa, empire.
There also is a provision permUtUig
extension to otSef countries by mutual
consent. . ?- . .
ELECTRIC CAR INJURES
THREE IN. AN AUT.0:.!C3ILE
Charlotte, July sTZ7bs 11 :30 train oa
the P. and N. coming from Gastonia to
Charlotte, struck an automobile at the
railrosd crossing near Lowoll, injuring
three occupants of the ear,' two white
men, Frank Phillips, owner of fee ear.
and Horace Beid and a 2 year-old boy,
.lnm Tiilrlrmnn. w tin V9I rirtiniy
thea. The boy was trioui!y Irjare
EIC.N3 CF CISTUE3A.a: ,
- OFF ATLANTIC COAST
Wsshlnftoa, Jaly 2Sv Moderate te
heavy aweila along the Sauth Atlantic
cowt were 'd by the Weather Ba
rest!. In a supplementary stores warSM
ing late today, te Indicate distort,
ance not far from latitude, 10,
longitude, IS. Ne radio reports as
to the storm had beea received lace
morning by the hareea, which, hoar,
ever, advised caution to shipping
along that portion ef the cwast aatil
the eater- and exteat ef the storm
coald be cleared aa.
go;iti;;ue SEARCH
FOU EUGE1IE LEROY
- A- . .. ....
Body of 1 Womsn Positively
- Identified As His Wife;
Several Arrests , '
Detroit, Mich, July 28. With tba
body found ia a trunk ia Kew Vor
lar Friday positively -rffantif led as that
?f Mrs. Eugene Leroy, police, here were
oaight awaiting further reports from
various cities where men believed te
be the husband of the slain womaa have
beea taken into custody. ' . , .
. Authoritiee at Saltillo, Mexico, have
beea asked to confirm reports that a
man ksown aa Oscar J. Fernandez had
beea ''located there. 'According to the
detective bureau, this report held a
possibility that the snaa wanted had
been apprehended, tfrair previous in
vestigations hsving shown that Eu
gens Lsroy," 0. J. Wood, and "O. J.
Fernandez'' were names ased by the
husband of the dead womaa ia Detroit
Saginaw and New York'-
A report front New Orleans "was re
ceived . toaight that a saaa answering
the description of Leroy waa believed
by the police to be a stowaway oa
board the steamship Speedwell, which
left here late Tuesday Bight ea route
te British Honduras.
QUESTION MEN IN REGAR
; TO TRUNK MURDER CA8E.
JJimingham, Ala, July 2S. Two mea
named Fernandez, who arrived here
about June 13, were questioned today
by Lieut John P. Smith of the Detroit
homicide squad, ia eonneetioa- with the
Detroit trunk murder mystery. They
were freed.
' Lieutenant Smith also talked with
Allan A. Tatum, whose statements gave
tha flrat minm? tn tha mnrilae mvmtmrr
Tatunt expressed a'willingaeaa to se-1
company the detective, to New York or
etroit. - -'' ' '
Fear that Leroy will "kill WrcT' Eas
beea expressed to ths police by Tatum,
who aaked permissioa today to carry
a revolver. , lie aa cbnngnol ba ad
dress since be stated his belief thst ths
murdered woman was Katherina Jack
son, but continues his work for a local
linotype company,
- The police here, with the assistance
ef Lieutenant Smith, are still working
oa the theory that Leroy ia also fcaowa
as Fernandez, though they consider It
very likely that he has assumed aa
alias since tne body of the weman was
shipped from Detroit Vi, ;
SUSPECT AT ALLENTON. PAL
r: . - RELEASED BY AUTHORITIES.
Allentown, Pa, July 2&V Bay Larrow,
detained here on auspieloa ia connection
with the Detroit trunk mystery is aot
the aaan wanted by the Detroit authori
ties. Detectives Paul B. Wsneel and Leo
TrumbelL of Detroit, declared tonight
after looking Larrow over.
AMUNDSEN TO BE IN
f ARCTIC FIVE YEARS
Famous Norwegian ; Explorer
at Nome, Alaska, Preparing
jox Expedition , ' ;';
Nome. Alaska, July 14 Boald Amund
sea, Norwegian- explorer, who arrived
her today, will remaia two weeks aad
thea steer his . vessel into the Arctic
ocean for a five-year expedition, ha an
nounced today. .' , '
Amundsen came here from Sledge
bland, where his ship, the Maud, lies
anchored. The two weeks will be oc
cupied ia provisioning the ship for her
long cruise, the explorer said.
The Maud j which sailed from Norway
in 1918, arrived at Sledge Island, 15
miles 'from here, five days ago,, bat be
cause of storms was unable to make this
port. - , ' " -v ' " '
Hundreds of telegrams from all parts
of the world were awaiting' here for
Amundsen. He announced that a num
ber of the crew would be discharged and
the vessel would resume her voysge ia
the northern oeeaa with only three
other mea beside himself aboard.'.
The. Maud la a three-masted ship and
carries suo tons ol supplies. .. t .
Amundsea told of aa encounter with
a polar bear last winter ia which his
clothing was torn from his body, one
of his arms broken and h's back and
legs severely lacerated. He is still
suffering Jfrom the effects ef the en
counter. '
Ever" since Amundsen sailed north
frdm Norway ia 1910 hs hss beea ia
the arctic. Eis arrival at Nome, it was
said,; trivea him claim to first cireum-
ravigatioa of -the globe through the
vratea betweea the Arctie Ice pack and
the northern edge of Europe aad
America. ...- ......
THREE ROADS WILL SHIP
; . 650,000 TOiNS MONTHLY
Boanoke, Va July 23. Ths Norfolk
and Western, Chesapeake aad Ohio
and Virginia railways will ship 830,000
tons of cost to New England a month
in accordance with the recent priority
order of tbe Interstate Commerce Com
mission, it was announced at the general
offices of ths Norfolk and Western here
today. According to the announcement
the- shipments will be divided as fol
lows! - '
Norfolk and Western STl.OOO tone,
Chesapeake - snd Ohio 85,000 and the
Virginian 153,000. v. ; , i
(IS. CiVCS GLOEE
ATTEfJTIQalTO IP
POL!ISi;iOIU
e cf t'cral Re-
Will WWwUl 1 Vv V
cclbycc::fef,sV;ith
s BRITISH Ar.l3ASSAD0R
Changes In Status of Chinese
Eastern Hallway, Japanese
Occupation ct Sagahalien
.and Other, Hatters Dis
, enssed; Occupation Hove Not
Favored. By U. S.' ij-:
1 a-
Washington, July 28. (By The As
sociated Press The Amerieaa govern
ment is understood te be giving close
attention- to Jananesa " relations and
Japan's general policy la the Far East,
because of the effect ea tbe questions
involved ia tba recent withdrawal of
American troops from Siberia, the sign
ing of tha consortium relative to the
Chinese financial aid. the assumption of
control ef ths Chinese ' Esstera 'Bail-
road by the Japanese and the Japanese
occupation of Northern Saghaliea aad
the greater portioa of the Aiaritime
nrovinea of Siberia.
Secretary Colby has conferred with
6i Auckland Geddea. the British Am
bassador here, who brought into the
conference Sit Beilby Alatoa, British
Ambassador to Japaa, who ia returning
to London, on-leave. Sir Beilby waa la
a positioa to give Mr. Colby the latest
information from ths Japaaese capi
tal, supplementing ftha views of Bo land
Morris, the American Ambassador to
Tokloi who ia home ea - leave of
absence.
Two Interests Psrallal
British interests ia China aad Japaa
are regarded here as paralleling te some
extent those of America.., because ef
the large buainesa transactions between
those countries aad tbe British- domin
ions of Canada and Australia, as well
aa the common desire of the colonial
govern men ta and California aad other
Paeifis Coast States to find -some so
lution of the problem t of Oriental
labor. This solution of this problem by
the British Government ia the opinioa
there is made more complex by reasoa
of the existence of the Anglo-Japanese
treaty, which recently was renewed for
on, year. .
i Watch Railroad 8tatas
Changes ia the states of the' Chiaesc
Eastern Bail road have beea closely
watched. Since this line forjps ths
most valuable branch of the," biberiaa
railrosd and affords tha only practicable
communication between the Interior of
Siberia and Vladivostok, both ths
tinted Btaies and Great Britaia are aa
derstood to desire that ita interactional
hm raft., lu . hhh.v.1 ii ...... ,k.
I maintenance of the open door. ,
I ' V- Aa Te SaghaUea Matter '
I As to the Jspaaese occupstioa sf
sagbaiiea, the United SUtes ia kaowa
to be reluctant to concur ia this move.
A dispatch from Tokio today said that
' . - (CeatlBaed ea Pszwrcw.)
CHARGES AGAINST SUPT.
OF INSTRUCTION IN FU.
William N. Bheats .Charged
. With Violating The Corrupt
- Practices Act
Tallahassee, Fla, Jaly IS. Willium N.
Shcats, State Superintendent ef Pub-
lie Instruction, was served with papers
today from Hillsborough county charg
ing him with violating the State corrupt
practices act. ' Hs furnished bond and
will appear ia court at Tampa Mob day,
August X.
La the recent Democratic primary.
Mr. eneats wss opposed for reaomina-
tioa by Dixie M. Hoi lis, ef Clearwater.
The chargea filed at Tampa are that; ia
defiance ef th Corrupt Practices Act,
Mr. bheats a few days be fere thw alee
tioa caused publieatioa ia a Tampa
paper of aa - article snaking chsrges
against Hollis, without, it ia alleged.
complying with the provision of ths
law which says a candidate against
whom charges are te be made must be
furnished with a written copy of such
charges before they are published, -
Sheets defeated Holla by about font
thousand votes. , ' ,
. - -
BOLDS CORRUPT PRACTICES
CT TO BE UNCONSTITUTIONAL
West Pels Beach, Fla, July 28
The Florida corrupt practices la , as
pertaining to publieatioa of inform
tioa held to bo detrimental to a candi
date for public office was declared aa-
constitutions! ia a decision by Judge
. Jd. DonaeU here to dart
I do aot believe the .legislature caa
ia such manner prohibit the freedom
of speech aad press,' Jddgs DonaeU
aaid ta ruling on a case la which the
Issue was involved.
The law passed 1b 1913, makes illegal
publication of "detrimental" Informa
tion during the 19 days previous to a
primary election. -
GOV. MORROW AIDS IN
OVERPOWERING BURGLAR
. . . . . ... .
New Vork, July 28. Aroused by the
scuffling of the h-uests of aa adjoining
room with aa alleged burglar ia the
Waldorf-Astoria Hotel here today, Gov
ernor Edwin P. Morrow ef Kentucky,
rushed from his room and helped over
power the intruder', who fought, desper
ately to escape. I
The alleged burglar was about to
rua into Governor Morrow's room when
ths Kentutkisa sppesred in his pa
jamas aad grappled . with the man,
whom he turned over to ths police.
The intruder. Infer identified ss Peter
Bermida, a discharged , bote employ,
was held iff t5,000 bail for anlawful
entry. - - -
AHMY OFFICERS MUST
STAY OUT CF FCLITICS
Order Just Iasued Not Directed
at Gen. Leonard Wood,
T SaySec. Eaker
Washington, D; C, JJy 8. Army
and othera connected with the military
establishments are prohibited under aa
order issued by Secretary Baker todir,
from taking any "active part in politi
cal manccment or v political esra
palgns' or from "using their- offlci.il
positioa te Influence, the result of aa
electioa.
.Secretafy Baker said "the order was
not directed at Major-General Leonard
Wood, who sought ths nomtpatioa ss Jjc
Republieaa eandidats for president, and
who since hss promised his ectvis support-to
Senator Harding.-Mr. Baker
explained that Genera, Wood's activtiee
la polities had beea with his full knowl
edge aad consent, and that the general s
positioa bad beea exceptional inasmuch
as he was a candidate at the Chicago
convention. Be added thst it was aot
the polici ef the department to stand
la the. way of the people's ehoict of r y
official wheat they might want for
DTMidcnt, '. '.. . ,
The war secretary would not be moro
specific when asked If tbe order) would
affect General Wood's aetfvtiee la poli
tics ia ths future, saying that ths ord -r
spoke for itself.
I0PU1E1IGII
Georce White Arrives In Wash
ington Today To Meet Dem
. oeratje Leaders
J The News aad Observer Bureaw,'
. 603 District National Bank Bldg.
By . R. POWELL.
(By Special Leased Wlre.J ; )
Washington,' July 28. Chalrmaa
George H. White, the, Demoeratie
National committee, 1 will arrive la
Washlagtoa tomorrow morning for sf
conference with Democratic leaders pre
paratory to actually mapping outthe
details of the coming fight betweea
the two big parties. , v '
It is aot knojra here, today whether
air. wane, who has Deea in eoaataat
touch with - Governor1 Cos fos soma
days, wiljjee President Wilson oa this
trip er not but it is supposed tha lie
will. There has beea bo announcement
of-e conference arrangea betweea the
two but the" President knows Mr. White
is coming andunay ask hint to call at
the White House while he is here.
Such things as ths war chest, ths hand
book for the coming campaign and tha
publicity drive, will be discussed . by
air. White wita National leaders and
members of tha staff of tha committee.
From here, the new chairman will prob
ably go to Kew Vork for m conference
with New Tork Democrats. That part
of the coming minety days aot spent ia
visiting strategic points, Mr, Whits will
operate betweea here aad New Vork
wiere Demoeratie headquarters of some
sue will also be maintained.
Tba 'Democrats are getting . mors
ehesty every day about their ticket Ea-
thuslasa here is running wCll sight onto
hundred per cent perfect. .
FINE RESULTS SHOWN IN
JIIAVY TARGET PRACTICE
- Washington, July 5. Incomplete re
port ssfrom tbe Atlsntie fleet oa the tar
get practice conducted last month off
the Virginia Canes indicate that "sur
prisingly good results Were attained, it
was said today by Navy Department of
ficials. Data at hand they said, showed
that the super-dresdnsnght Oklahems
commanded by' Captaia E. it, Irwin, led
the seven other dresdaaugbts cf the
fleet ia the practice score, . , .
The firing wss conducted at various
ranges up to 4 maximum of 7,000 yards
or slightly leas than ten mires. Depart
ment officials said much credit wss dus
the eommsnding officers of the fleet for
the development cf spparently highly
efficient guar crews, for whea the fleet
weat south ia April it was manned to
a considerable extent oy newiy enlist
cd personnel. -
BIG REAL ESTATE DEAL
UNDER WAY IN ASHEVILLE
Azheville. July 23, Aa optioa ef the
flur-story building at the corner of
Pattoa and Lfringtoa avenues has beea
secured by C C. Millard and W. a
Lasater from ths heirs ef the lore Mrs.
Sarah B. Chedester. The price stipulated
la the option . is. said te be around
300.000. -
This eptioB Involves the store build
Ing bow occupied by thevBoa Marche
and is one of the best kniwa locations
la the city, having beea knows" for years
as the Berkely. hotel property.
The lease for the Bon Marche Is for
about five years yet end it was an
nounced definitely tonight that A is big
department store will ia no war be
affected by a transfer of the property.
JUDGE AMES RESIGNS AS
" ASSISTANT TO PALMER
Washington July 8.-Ju4ce C. B.
Ames will retire August 81 as Brat as
sistant to the attorney geaeraL It be
csme knowa hero today 'that he had
submitted his resignation to President
Wilson and would resume ha law prac
tice' in Oklahoma City.,. ,
Judsre Amea has beea first assistant
to Attorney Oeseral Palmer for the past
year. He handled the government's
case In the coal strike injunction pto
cecdings, was ia ebargs of a. number of
anti-trust prosecutions and conducted
the negotiations with the packers which
resulted la divorcing their business from
forms ef activity, ether than the peck
ing ef meats. , '
Offer Zinc for Sale.
Washington. July 8. A surplus stock
of 2,183,000 pounds of. sine was ofTp-etiJ
for sale by the Navy Department tou.iy
under aenlcd bids to. 6e opened Augnst
The stock is distributed imntj the
several aavy yards and static:. j. (
1 f
ARDIitG'S FLJHt
WK 0DU5L.:
Presidential f.'orr.ir.ce cf P..
: publicans Put RicponclLIlity
. Up To Laboring f.!:n
LABOR LEADER SH0.V3 l?
-big business sciii:::
Old Policy o Laying CS Ilea
During ' Political- Campa!aa
Besorted To Ey Americas
Woolen Company and Pena-
sylvania Railroad; Immecss
Profits Made Last Year
The News "and Observer Bureau,
003 District National Bank BMf.
By R. B. POWELL.
(By Special Leased Wire.)
, Washington, July 28. Indirectly at
tacking the acceptance speech of the"
Rcpub'ican nominee for the Presidency,
Senator Harding, Bamuel Gompers,
president of, the American. Federation
of Labor, this afternooa fired a broad
side at the Amerieaa Woolea Mills Com
pany aad the Pennsylvania Railroad.
, Tbe implied aaswer to Senator Hard
ing's declaration taht the country needs
more production and his subtle sugges
tion that the laboring mea ought to
work longer aad have his wsges cut a
little besides draws front . President
Gompers this sharp question!
Revival ef Old Trick.
"Is the laying off or workers a revival
of that eldsnd crude policy cf laying .
off men duung a political cmpuign for
ths purpose of driving them la fright
aad necessity 'into a political camp!"
The inference may be drawn without
effort that big businsss is harking back
to th days of Hanna and Aldrlco and1
that the Republieaa oligarchs, is bent'
on fomenting fears cf a panic among
industrial workers. . , '
' The Gompers statement says,: ;
"For months we have heard th cry,!
dinned aad dinned and dianed Into urr
ear Increase production, increase pro
iglaetloa. 1
"How can Increased proauetioa be 0"
eomplished under a policy of layirg off
thousands ef workers!
Msklng Immense Profit.
"The American Woolen Mills in Man
ssehusetts close their doors. It msy be
of interest to note the record of profits.
fo this company and to recall recent
statements of President William W,
Wixwt. . ...
' ."The American Woolen "Company in
creased its net income 810 per cent for
1918 over - mitV The net increase ia
common stock earnings was 631 par cent.
Since the American Woolen Company
controls so Wge a portioa of the holi
ness of making wool cloth,' being com
monly kaowa as ths "wool trust," ft
msy be well to go into more detail re
garding ita operations. There were tot
the year ending December 11, 1919,
after dedaetloa of all taxes and charges,
net camion of tlO,779.eX4, equal te
3949 per share en the 20 ,000,000 of
common stock. This is sfter allowance
has been mads for preferred dividends.
Tn lOlS tha aarnlnn na ahara on em.
"moa stock were ,13.86, a total of 15
572,327. President wood tola ftis siocx
holders thai the close ef the year , left
the com rsn v with unfilled orders suffi
cient to keep the machinery fully em
ployed" well into and wjtn goes
prospects for full production for ths
anrlra vear. Foreim deliveries in
f creased approximately 100 per ceat dur
lag 1919.
bees Alter rvwnarivaiuai luuum.
In additioa to this use there is thi
aetioa of the Pennsylvania Railroad ia
laying off approximately 12,000, if re
ports are accurate. Will this help movl
freight, will it help give the natioa that
increased production ei which it standi
in real aeedf .
-Ot is the Isvlnr eft ef workers a re
vise! cf that old and crude' policy ei
laying off ansa during a political cam
paign for. the purpose ef driving them
in fright and necessity into a political
eampf " - . '
"la addition to tie laying car 01 raei
there have beea reports ef sfforts to de
crease wages. ' It wijl be recauea vnai
in 1907 nnd 1903 employers fought te '
raduee waares. the result ef which at
that time would have been to pro flues
a panic ' :,;"' ''.-,- ;. '
The Amerieaa Federation . of labor
scat forth the warning that we woald re
sist and resist and resist, and we para-
phrased a saying and declared it better
to resist and lose ths a not to resist at
all.' ' ' . . . -s" " V '
"The .policy ef reducing wagee was
abandoned aa a result of that warning,
We repeat that warning today. At nil
hazards we will resist wsge reductions.
There is no excuse and much loss '
reasoa for reduction of wages. Ws will
tolerate bo reduction of wsges. Evea
yet we have ground to cover before we
restore to all the purchasing power el
1913. ' . .
Nation Neede Prod action.
"The nation - needs production. Env
ployera have called lor productioa, toe
frequently as a means of driving ths
workers to unpaid efforts, and ia order .
east a reflection upon their efforts
and' their honesty nnd integrity. There
is no trouble with the efficiency ef the
workers. There is a growing efficiency
ef workers. Thsrs ia too fn frequently
aa equal effielenty and integrity ad
intelligence in the ananagemeat of in
dustry. The action of corporations thst
today lay off thonsnnda of mes Is noth- .
ing less than a tremendous indictment
of management and - heinous etTenjs
atralnst a people ia need of every pos
sible ounce ef production. - f I
"What is needed above averytlung
else today is contiguous oyperntion ot
industry, with a fairness and honesty
and iutolligcncs upon thepart, of em
ployers thst will makeeohttnuous evi
ration possible). Two employment r i-
eiee will hinder production. Thee ars
ther reduction of worku p -fnrres re
brutal efforts to drive the .era r.-
(Continued oa r-
V