WATVULULL' .
sr pr. reaewel
Aee Sere H'ri etalretioa
la erC.r t avvtd kMii a
! ,
TUE VKATULX ---
sinew Friday I Saterday fair.
Met axach eaaagw U
Star.
The News add
Obs
I 1
r
VOUCX111.NO. 56."
HOFV CHFFRFUI
EVE OF DEPARTURE
renin nu
muni l
Country Sobering Up After Pe-
- riod-of Disconiemmenw
Congressman Thinks
SHELBY LAWYER GIVES
PARTING OBSERVATIONS
Expects Democrats To Rotors
Ta Pawtr la 1914. HO T01U
Hawspaper Correopondants
' Congressman John Small De
nies Cnax'e of Belnf unai.
dato For Tho SenaU
Th New. and Obrr Borea.
(0 District Natioaal Bank Bldg.
T JOB U BAKE
fBr Soaelal Leased Wira.)
Washington, r.b. .-Th '
(rMM that lavltobly kd to follow
STPrtod d.ring whieh the "sou-try
... Jra.k with discontent" hs begui,
and bfo Hrding eompletM hi tern
M President tne country '' " "'"
- m lka maeterrui
Wudrow Wilsoa." d flrd Clyde
4.U. J rout ,
a tola with
national eapitol today.
BtpiMHtttlrt Hoar will ratir fro"
Congress Ureh uxtT T I
of a little mora thao a year, having
ie. to CWfto.ll out the aa
expired term of Judg e Tatee Webb, but
deelintez to Ior 7
Immediacy upon nl retir.rn.nt froia
Congree Mr. Hoey will return to Shelby
to reeume ta practice -
n'. Partial- Obeervatlone
t. v;. int.r.i.. with the North Car
it.. ...fuBiitiU today. Mr. Hoey
mad what may b called "parting ob-
drvatiOBs" ob th. eve or
ntent fro pnblie Ufa. during which be
pud tribute to Praaid.at Wilsoa. and
declared that tha reaetioa from "th
petty Jealooaiea" which have inspire
much of the abaee thai ha PWB heaped
ea the PrealdeBt haa already beguaf
that i b iBcredibly abort tim hit
TiadieatioB will be oaplete and erir-
whelmiBf." . ; ' . i .n
- While the JUpablkaa fietory laat fan
waa lneriUble, aaid. Mr. Hoey, it wa
... u.tUir far ha eredieta thai "ea
im11 will be enffl'
.n tha Daaioeratia party will
.m lain Ita awa anin.
"The' BepabUeaB party wo "
wkalmiBJT victory Uat yaar," aaM Mr.
1 "It faa inevitable.' ThBr
MMvpt'frw it. The eootry awaa
ak with 4
eaUaflcd with BOthuig leaaTiatt , Ut
doia ff aoBMthiag defoerat ria(
BeMbiteaa nnuanea v mw
threoch which to exhaaat
- aaarlna- fliiw BaaHaa
"aacB eleetioa the Boberiac
aeaa haa biua, and the people are be
tiBBiBt ta realiae what haa happened.
Tha dawaiac of March wiU witneai
the hefiaBiBff of aaotb.r admiaiatratioa
ader tho abaolnto eoatrol of tho Be
pablieaa party that party haTiar al
ready had fall eoatrol of Coarreea for
tho put two yeara. There ahaU be
ao oxeaao for any faiinre to fulfill the
promiaaa mado to the America people
in the reftnt campaign. ,
n.a anbar thouaht of the eonntry
already realizea the atupendoai blnader
thia aatiea haa made in falllna; to
MtfrV tha naaea treat and league of
Kith from 'aa economic aad
nrirueitil ataadpoUi All bBataeac
haa felt the effect of a depreasioa which
haa beea greatly aeeeatnated by tho po
Bition ia which America .haa beea
placed, ia that aha U atill ia a etate
of war more thaa two yeara after the
M.a mt tka armiatiee aad the C0-
tiatina- of a veaee treaty, aad after
her alliea havo Battled down ia a rather
largo way ia the peaceful pnnraita of
Paraira Marketa Cloaed
Tho foreign markeU of oar recant
aemy aatioaa hare beea cloaed to oat
tA d tha onort tax which the
.11;.. ana InnaaiBV ODOB OormBBy.
addition to tho iademaity whieh aha
will have to pay, will operate eeriooaly
agalaat America, aad will handicap oar
bnalaeaa. mea in aeauna;
haadisap whieh will inore greatly
vto tho' benefit of France and England.
Thla ia another remit of the ahfttt-
ighted. policy of tho BepabUeaB party
in refaaiiig to ratify the peace treaty
ltaaaaaa it waa tho work of Froaidoat
''WiladaT
Tkr new admlaiTtTitfr-. m
Uiar Ha peaeo poliey, ahali havo u
HOUSE
UUUX
follow tho ideaa of Froaideat Wilaon or
r n far afield aad encounter ondleoo dif
' ieultiee 1b Vorhiag .oat plan for the
. adjaatmeat of oar war. leeponeiouKiea
aad the oatabliahmoat of aome poaee
tribaaaL Th petty jealoneiee of tke
Praaident will aooa oeaao. It ia not ao
pepalar now to aboae him aa it waa Uat
.r. The renctioa in hia favor haa
already bona, aad ia aa iaeredibly
ahort time kia vindication will bo ooa
ploto and ovorwhelmiag.
. Daaaaaaaa Will CaOM Beek. .
"Xvea before Bardlng ahaU oomploto
hie term of fear yeara tkia ooaatry vnu
bo aighiag for the nuaUrfal laaderahip
of Weodrow Wilaoa, aad aeeribiag to
him aomo of the praiae which hiatory
will laviah a pen hue, aaa waien a grata
fol natieav will ho. happy to accord
-The Demaeratie party will coma Into
fee wn ia 1924. . Oae term of Sepabli
eaaima win be aafleient. Tboao who have
reekoaod Pemoeratie efea to mean
" loag rotiramaat have nadereatimated the
looiipei alive powera of tte Demoeratie
party. The prineiplea of Democracy
aro atiC temortaL The party. aaa
nrrira defeat. It , haa gTowa 1 aad
- avrved, anffered aad aaerlfieed throagh
the yeara. It la tho one laatramental
ity tkreagk which tke people aaa be
heard. It anode for the eaaee of the
Maeaa. It iBtorptata their hopaa ia
g a. ei anient. It traaalatee their ideaJe
lata atatatea. It Brian the govorn
Mat bamo ta tha people aad aukaa it
averaga amaa, it ja tke oae
yafatical party that aaa eatlivod all other
' jCaairaaia On rage Two)
TWELVE PACES TODAY.
Power Rate Contract Measure
Reported Without Prejudice
Roll Call Voto in Executive Seoaion Showg Twelve of Thir
teen Members of Committee Equally Divided in Opinion;
Matter ! Argued for Two Hour- by Counoel for Cotton
Mill and Southern Power Company.
-.The till to prohibit tho Oorporatiea
CamatiaaW from fill eg rata for pab'
He atUitiee that weald eeadiet aitb
eiiatiag contract far faraithlag elea
trieHy waa yeelerday reportad withoat
prajBdiee by the Saute Committee ea
tke Cerporatioa Commieaioa. A roll
call vote, wkieh waa takea ia exeeativ
aeealoa, ahewed twelve of the thlrteea
member of the eemmittoo preeeat aad
equally divided la their epiaioaa.
Th eiecatlvo aeealoa wae preceded
by a pablie heart ag aad the matter waa
argued for more thaa two hoer by
eoanael for th Soothers Pewar Com
pany in eppoiitioa aad attoraaya rap
reeeatiag a aamber of cotton milia
holding eoBtraeta with that company
la aopport of the bill.
Both fercee agreed that tha proponed
legialatioa ia the reault of a petitioa
for aa inert la ratee aow pending
before th Corporatioa Commimioa. aad
that th petitioa will, ia all probability,
be granted. Attorney for th power
company aieei-ted that tho hilt repre
tent nothing mora thaa th effort of
litiganta to avert defeat at the haada of
a proper tribunal, while reprneatativea
of the cottoa milla declared that they
ar appealiag Yrom the creature to
keld legally raapouaible.
Contract of Caod Faltk
E. 8. Parker, of BurUagtoa, and W. S.
O'B. RobiaaoB,. Jr, opened, tke argu
ment by giving th bietory of th con
trovarty from th viewpoint of th cot
toa 'mill and th power eompaay, ra-
peetlTCiy. Mr. Parher aeaerted that
the cottoa milla entered into their coa
tract with the power eompaay ia good
faith aad ee rapped their former equip-
me .t beeaaa they were offered earreat
at aa attractive price. He declared that
America Claims Equal Concern
Regarding German Possessions
Internationalization of Island
-of Yap By Japan Offers Only
Friendly Solution
LEAGUE COUNCIL HOLDS
SESSIONS IN SECRET
Oeaeral Impression How That
Question WiU Hava To Oo
'T,
" !
rati. Feb. Zy4Br tho AaaoeUted
Pre.) Th arey . of th proceed
lag of th council of th League of
Nation,- today provoked lively apecu-
latioa aa to th effect ef the America
note apoa tha different member. It
beamAnowa wha th full text of the
not waa mad pablie today that the
(Tatted State, la addltioa to making
roaorvatioaa with reapeet to th plan of
rap. attributed to Japan, aa mandatory,
claimed an eaual concern end inter-
eat with tha ether vriaeipai allied aad
aaaoeiatcd powera in th disposition of
the ovrea poaaemlonc of Germany.
) Th theory haa been advanced mat
tha onlV-ooaeibl friendly aoluUoa of
tha qneatloa agaid brought to tha fore
front -by th United Btatca would be
for Japan to lay that ah did not In
let apoa th mandaU for th lalaad
of Tap and weuld be agreeable to the
iateraatioaalixatioa f Tap nader Jap-
aaeaa auDerviaioa. -
Thu far tb Japanee. government
haa aot committed iteelf, ana tne gea-
r.l imnreaaion ia that tha whole mat
ter mUft go to tne sapreme councu,
the member of th council ar tne
league baiag naabla is. ay vat to
take a decided position on a question
of . iatoraatienal policy vnttoat .ap
proval of their government.
Tha .4 reranr (re of DubUelty in con'
mHm with tha -oroeccdiag ef the
eooneil aneeeeded, today in hermetically
Bloaina; both morning ana- anernoon
lion. Very lltue icaaea oui wrii
hlunthu aa ta detaila Of th 01-
eoaaioaa aad no omeiai eommomqae
wa Imtd.' The mere aaaouaomacat
waa mad thi avwing thnt th eoan
eU had continued to oonaidar th
Poliah-Uthaaaiaa conflict. '
liaiwn BTATKa TAKES PIEM
. STAND WITH KKCAfcP TO EjpJgW
Washington, ran. Z.ia aja.r.
mrtnniit ha token an ahequiToeal
staad with regard to it Tights to a
roieo ia the diapotitioa of th former
overseas poesesaioa 01 ucrmaay.
Secretary Colby ta hia note of laat
Uonile ta the aouneil of the Magna
Natiaaa mad oubll ' tonight at the
State Department, anbmita that tha die-
poaitioa of thoo poaacaawaa -ena-i
ha nndertahea of offeetaatod" withoat
the naaeat of th Cahed State. - -
r.rilMM. ha rtataa that th United
State aa on f "the principal alUod
aad aaaoeiatcd powers," haa a oqnaj
eoneern aad aa inseparable in tercet"
with th other of tho powers ta ta
tarriforiM takea froBB Qcrauay aaa
"eonecdedly an equal voice ia their dm
poaitioa.'' - w 1
IWlirlir that tk Amarieaa govern
ment cannot regard itoalf. aa bouad by
tha term aad proviaioaa of the maadaU
given to Japan over tha Facia Island
f Tap at th meeting of tho Vaga
U Geneva laat December If, tho Secre
tary of State request that the oonaeu
"bavin abvioasly acted aadcr a miaap
Brehemsioa of tho facta." In amamiag
that th Uaited Bute had approved a
Japan mandate over tho ialaad, ro
opea tho question for "farther eonsid-
rati an, which tha proper aettlemeat
af It clearly reqoirea. '' "
DiaeaaaiBg th aot today.'Stat De
partment ooioiala declared that ia aetiag
at ti time tt preent admJBUtraaoa
had etrugtheaed tk poaitioa ef th
aow admiaiatratioa, which come late
erne hlareh a, .rather haa addiag aa
embarrassment. - Th opinion also waa
jCaatlaaad Oa Paga Two) "
RALEIGH. N. C
the Legialatar of Mil. which aiUaded
U power of the CorporaUoa Commm
aioa aever d reamed that the power
would be need to abrogate eeatraeU aad
that thia 0Bral Aaaamblv ahoald with
draw the pwr that had beaa give la
adverteatly y iU prodeaceao aad had
aever baaa exereiaad.
lfr. BoblaeoB eUted that the pew
eompaay had alee catered lata tk eon.
treete ia good faith aad had not aouf jt
ta bo relieved from tkem BBtU the de
elaloB ef the Worth Carolina Supreme
Court la the eaae brought by the Pnblie
Serviee Compaay ef Oreeaebor. ia
which th court held that all rataa ef
the power eompaay were aubjeet to
review by tke CorporaUoa Commimioa
aad that eoBtraeta would not hold a
againat ralee fixed by the cemmiaaioa.
lie declared that the power eompaay
would bo aaUafied to fix all ef lu rataa
by contract, but Uat the propoeed bill
ia diaarimiaatory la that it ho Ida the
power companion to the contract price
ia reepeet to oxiating ontracta, but
doe aot permit it to . make contract
la the future.
Allege Coareaalea of Defeat.
Z. V. Taylor and E. T. Caaaler alae
poke for the power eompaay. wkile
Judge W. P. By n urn aad Judge J. Craw
reaueat for lecihiatioa waa only a coa
feaaioa ef defeat and thai if the power
eomrjanr had aot 'oeeB able to ahow
canelnaively to th CorporaUoa Com
miaaion that the iaereaec Bought I
"reaaonable aad Jnat'' (tat there would
have beea aj oecaatoa for their op
ponent to hav brought th matter be
fore th General Aaeembly. Mr.
Taylor Ualated that pnaaag at the bill
would leave tha power company
(Continue: oa Pago Two)
Army Aviator Finishes Coast
To Coast Flight Ja 24. Hours'
.. . j"anf
Jaekaoavin. PTa Tea. M. Zooping
dowa aver JackaonrOle had th hotel,
wher hia asother waa wakefully alum.
beriag, at aa early hoar this: morning,
Lieut William Devoc Coney, of the 91st
Aero Saoadroa. TJ. & A, made wo
elrelec around the city ao a to awakea
hia family aad thea dashed off to Pablo
Beach where, at T:27 a. m, h touched
tho aand with 'tha wheels of his d
Haviland officially ending th eoast-to-
eoaat flight with a record of tt hours
and 27 minutes aetu flying time.
Ia tha first ear from th city waa hia
mother Mrs. E.' F.. Coney, who had
spent a night of aaeaae, praying for th
success of hsr youngest aad favorite
son. aad th firat words she uttered
apoa meeting and embraciag him war:
''My wonderful
Upon hi awakening after tea hour
of refreshing sleep; Lieateaaat Coney
waa immediately available to newspaper
men aad recounted hie experiencee, all
tk time claiming ho had- done nothing
wonderful but giving the credit to tne
plana that bore him. '
"The fact that the plane waa apoeially
built for this flight." said Coney, "ac
counts for the delay la Bronte, Texas,
where I waa forced to alight aad change
earbnratera. There were to many addl
tioaal tank that I took considerable
Urn to trees the trouble la th various
gasoline lines. 2 was gasoline shortage
that compelled my first stop. I thought
that my tanks had rud dry bat found
that It waa tha eloninar of tha lines.
-Under my personal eaperviaioa the
de Haviland that I selected for the
flight was rebuilt by the mechanics of
.m am Aera Mnuadron rarious suk
aeatiana from officers of the OOtfitVb
jng incorporated into th design and
ha frnnt seat waa removed to giv me
addithiMalspnwv
"Ilnoa eomDleUon or tae new ma
china. I had 74 rations of gas aad U
gallon of lubricating oiL Thi capacity
I iaaraaaed later to SM gaa and S3
hbrleatiac oiL
Tiy first flight was froca oacrammio,
wher my outfit la atationaa, so mu
Franeiee and thea to,8aa Diego, where
th take-off poiat waa to be.
. I waa aieaa avenr ahsistaaea ia get-
tin readr for th firat and moat dif
ficult part af th flight. Naval officers
from their, aviation baa at San Diego
helped ia adjusting my eampaes to tte
rariona deviatioaa aad I carried bo'h
ry and army eompaasee oa tha flight
"I was furnished 'tho aeoeaaary
stimalanta. hot coffee, chocolate,' etc.
ana xooa in air as vcwu
aiaht. after a day ef had weather. It
was ralaiag aad at first I thought that
I waald haea ta Doetooa the xugnt
when a hole ia tha clouds appeared aad
divod lata it. . - . i
"Within half hoar. X waa over th
stains, traveling at a hundred-mil
rata throagh a thick fog or bank f
heavy clouds. I, narrowly aaeaped ool
IMinr with ana' oaak af h Sans (I
eonlda't tell wkiek) in Uc mist bat kept
a any compass coarae, allowing 64 de
gree for deviatioa aaaaed by btos
winds, aatu oayoraaa. ,
Aboutr:30 a. ax. Taoday morning,
my motor started miasiag aad I imated-
mtery ttoaght that my gaaouaa aaaaa
ha' m arr aa ttlaMd down to the first
town. I alighted within a quarter mile
ef Breate, Texas, from where I tele
phoned to Love l ield, Dallas. A plan
(Coat la ad am Pag three) ' 1
CONEY COMPLETES
CONTINENTAL TRIP
FRIDAY MORNING, FEBRUARY 25. 1921.
BLOW TO PROPERTY
TAX FOR STATE USE
9 i am r-
All Tax On Property Levied Di
rectly or Indirectly By State
Wiped Out of Finance Bill
AD VALOREM ADVOCATES
GIVE OVER IN COMMITTEE
Appropriation! OommitUo Bit.
tine With Tlnance Commit,
too Reports Unofficially That
Bndftt for Yaar WiU Amount
To $6,836,934 ;Vj?ouhto
Oivos Keaaong For Policy
keeolrlag Tierlf into a committee a
a whole, aad eittlag la exaeative aaa
atoa, the entire memberahip ef the
Houee of Bepreaeatotive weat aeotioa
by. eeetioa through the laaaee act,
amending here aad changing there, with
th final reault that all tax on property
directly or iadireetly levied by th
State aad wiped out of th bill, aad
North Carolina, for the firat time ia ita
klitorr.- finda iteelf depending oa IB
committee aa a whole atUI far from the
Mth aectlon, which ia the last ene
the 10 Dares ef the bill, but the m
features, those of discarding ad valorem
tax aad th rearrangement or tne fran
chise and laconic schedule slightly
had een aareed aooa without a dm
aeating vote, aad whea the bill eomee
up for its second reading, Ita passage
will very likely be a periuaeiory rau
fieatioa ef the committee a aetioa.
The fore fighting for aa ad valorem
Us aurreadered before the finance aoat-
aiittaaa af tha House aad Be cat ye
terday afternoon, when another revisal
of th aehedul of privilege, franchise
aad income Uxea aad the protmble reve
nue from thee source mad K appar
ent that th Stat could live within th
income thaa derived. Th appropna
fln. anmmitteM. aittina with th n
aaae committee- reported unofficially
that the total budget for the year
amouat to MMpM.
Daaahton Gives la
Tke appropriations belt met tke rev
... tnana. and BepreecBtaUve Doagh-
ton, Who, with sa abaadaac of Matioa.
bad stood out for a property tax until
ke could see where the State waa go
ing to get suffieleat reveaue from other
source, gave ia, and the oommitte
eeWd for a tavW af the bill a. ahb
u..4 anatav niaht.' Th aommitto
ataliva I
Pharr. Mcoaded by Mr. Ceoaar, to ro-
mov th property tax, aad ommtt tM
Steto to dpndao apoa, th income
tahUeUg hat aigM wtth tte tnano
set before tt aa a epein -
Hon hoard Mr. ,Doughtea aaaoanoe
.l. a. t... af tha fiaaae committee,
aad hia oxplanatioaa af U. gvouads
apoa whieh th . committee hlfted ita
.ttUa. which seemed .immovable
lh.. tha bill was first offered.
flma af na hav been naable to see
.h.M tha State could get aoagh moaiy
from Income and privUeg tax to
maintain a sound ananciai V'"V
the 8tote," he weat oa, "but a reviaal
of tho schedules, and decision not to
deduct franchise taxes from the lncom
taxes of eorporationaj ha placed a in
a position to withdraw th property
tax. The appropriationa commltte ha
told as how muea money is m o""a -and
I think wo eaa live
withia our prospective revenue,
at.t.'. B:xBandltare
The following Uble of expendftaroq
th. wi waa siren oy mr.
aa th findings ol the appropriaUoa
eommittos: .....
.. aJnMiiaaai aaa institu
tional appropriates
Pansina fund -Tr..',.,,..r.. -- tTIfifB
Snnrnnrtationa for admiaistra-'
-,r--r afi ,ian
tioa. ate vwr
Total 803807
Against thea appropriation thsr ia
prospectiv income of $3,792,000 from
franchise and thr taiee, aad a pros
naetiT income of 2A2S)00 from ia
somes, with material iaerea for th
next yr. Por th two-year pens
which nroTlelone are made aad for
which appropriations are recommended,
th toUi estimated axpeaditara stands
t l.lS23J3. aad aaaiast this aa wH
mated eeTcnne-fov the two-year period
of IMZSJSi. The figures eoavuesa
Mr. Doaahtoa. aad apparently the
TTnnsa. x. '
The fight for the abaadoamoat ar ta
ad valorem tax haa bee oae or ta
.act intense f th ptessnt aeeaioa af
th General Aasembry'Tim and agala
tha rinane Committo hu ' f oaad It
self oa th verg af daelariag for it,
aad than finding itself sot quite oar
whether it was th thing to do. Mon
day morning th News and Obearvr
announced acomteiy taai mere woaia
bo no State property tax, eahy to hav
tha statement beclouded by th latra
dnetioa of th bill Tacoday night de
claring for the tax, aad thia morning
a return to tho Mosdsy . meraing
groano.
two meat as so vsanass.
lfr. Dough tea ( ehairmaa af tho Hoae
(Cwtlaaed On Pag Two) '
STANDING KOOM ONLT NOT '
teOTHEUOM.K TO BAKDIN6
- St. Augwatlaa, PU, Pea. lO-Tho
fi. JL O. alga did nac dote rraaideat
atoet Bardiag toalght whoa ha d.
tormlaed e make what win prabably
bw hm laat vrntt to tho thaatro baf ar
laaagaratiaa. Aaempaaad by S. B.
Chrmtlaa, kia aacratory, aad Dr. C
E. Sawyer, km myafictoa, ha ahovad
his wsy tas a eeowdsd ttttl S.
Aaoaatla play bean aad atood fa
saiaatcei shrr ia which aaa af th.
feature was a take off af th frees)
porch campaign. , J
CABINET JOB BUT
WITH GONDII
Expects To Continue To Direct
The Policies of European
Relief. He States
HARDING AGREES TO
ACCEDE TO REQUEST
Fornor Food Admiaistrator la
aaa Statement Oatllninr
Plana Por Reorjanixinr De
partment of Commerce;
President-Beet Says Cabinet
Kay Bo Changed
New Tor, Fab. liv HerWt
Reaver lelaaaemed PreuUeoUeleet
Bardlag toalght that1 he had ac
eaptad the affer of the Cabinet pee
ef SvcrcUry of Commarta, Ceerge
Barr Baker, hia aanletaat, anaenacad
tonight.
' Mr. Hearer, la a eUtoawat made
-public by Mr. Baker, aaaeuaced
that he would eoatlnae to direct
the pelleiee of Earapaaa relief.
Mr. Haover'e atotement fallowei
TiaMMtM Harding tkle
i
Casnmer. Saa.tae Hartfef eatei
. whata-baartedly Into the plan for
' aaballdlng the department, a a
wmhe that I eawtlane to direct tk
paUctaa ef th Earapeoa relief.'
Earlier ta tk day Mr. Hoer stated
k kad ubmlttd to tk Presided elect
proposal for th general reconatrue
tiaa of the departmeat and aa ealarge
stent ef tte field. He also made H tint
that as h had assumed heavy re pos
sibilities in connection with raliif
work, ko eould aot nbandon them by
resigning, and felt that he should eon
tin a to take the responsibility for its
general direction.
"If I take tke post," he said, St will
be only because I believe that Previ
eatleet Hardiag will etand behiid
m ia making a real Department of
Commerce. There ie aa enormous fle'd
for a proper government bureau. It
eaa bo made a department of th first
Importance with the support of th ad
ministration aad of Congress. . Unless
this Is, don I am aot warraated in
ahiftiag my responsibilities from relief
work."
"16 Special legislation ia nsnssary
for tke moment,'' tk earlier statement
added. "There most be, however, a
taal location of. government ..bare,
aad w must bring into the Depertia-mt.
of Uommere oaraaaa - wown h
there.
7aVDprtmat af Commerce Aaa
materially assist ia the aooaomi
tlamant af aar foraign, Mlatloas,
must do. mere thaa aagag ia (ha ar
exploitetioa; f oar good.'' , -
-I hav a right,' it eoaUaued, "to
k th public to give money, and thea
abed all responsibility Of admiaiatering
U at oae. Another difficulty is that I
hao .nndertakoa th trusteeship of
.iht aa tan nuhlla institutions af im
portaae. Sevral have eaUrgedtteir
activitiea at my Inspiration, and I a-
. . . i i
no nDanaosi taen
nrianrwa ANNOUNCES THAT
CHANGES MAT BE MADE
Be. Augustins, FU, Fb. - (3y th
AssoeUtea Pre,) Prldeat-alet
Harding emphaalaed today that he was
proeeediag warily about definite
mitmmto ia regard to hia labia et ap
pointmenU aad would keep himaelf free
until the last minute to mak any
change that aaexpeeted developmenU
may suggest.
Mr. Hardiag announced that eight of
the tea tentative aoieeuoaa, lneiuuing
that of Herbert C. Hoover for Secretary
of Commerce, still wr susceptible of
aaneellatioa if last minute eoasiaera
tiona aecm to warrant it, Taar waa
Bethiag ia kia deelaretioB, however, to
mrust that ehaagea U.the sUto ar
probable.-
H aaeaa waaia rree nana.
Th nearest approach to a doubtful
aa. ha Indicated, waa that of Mr.
RMMf. wha haa beea tentatively as-
!gnd th portfolio of commerce. Mr.
Hoover has attached certain qualifiea
tiona to hia eatranc into th cabinet.
development apparently anexpeeiei
h.M. and a formal deeisioB will aot
bo made aatil there ha beea deUbera-
Taniaht Mr. Hardiag aaid a bad aot
aeaivad tha latter ia whieh the former
foodJlh1atratfitjrprtM
ditien aMMry. for . hi aeeeptenM.
He would make ao com meat whea ah owa
th atatomeat Mr. Hooves Issued ia
Nm Tan todar. aarinx ks would taka
tt ommre portfolio only if he were
permitted to reorganise hi department.
A reorganisation ox au we
denartmeata. however, i OB of the
first steps planned by tha aow adminis
tration, aad it waa aaderatood that
th formal eoafirmatioa of Mr. Hoover's
seleetioa would hinge atirely a th
detaUed rcorgaaisatioa method he aow
propo If hia pla fit U with that
whiea MT. uaraiaa aimsaii aaa is mm,
Mr. Hoover generally hi expected hr
to go late th cabinet.,
riaa Uaaerai aaenanisaiiea.
Ba far aa it haa beea formulated, Mr,
Harding's plan aoatemplate a garal
roergaaiaatioa eemmmsioa with aome
a aotside th cabinet ia direct harg
aad respeasibl to the Prcmdeat and
CoBgnaa. It ia pointed oat that to
gir aaa cabinet officiaJ a predominating
vie ia aecwoaa laeiaeai ie tae wvra
atlaht ttrav mbarraaiag aaa H M
knew Uat th President elect kaa, ia
fact, Bought to select a act af secrets rie
whs. will aot be iealoa of prarogativ
that the reo rranixatioa eemmiamoa
aiiaht ata'at to transfer rroe aa depart'
meet to another. At tk aa time
Mr. Hardiag kaa xp eased many times
his admiratioa fechtr. Hawvar ability
aa aa orgaaiasr aad it hi aadsreteed
that the form food admlaistrstor. is
of these ho- aaa eoaaiaerea as a
naasiblo bead af tt mmiaaia that
ia ta naAartak th big raargnaiaatio.
Fartttrmera, Mr. Haovar reavgnnixa-
rCaatlaaed Pag Taraa)
TWELVE PACES TODAY.
FUTURE SECRETARY
OF AMERICAN NAVY
0. 0. Bronder, of Goldsboro, served
la tnd Company A of the U. S. Murines
with Private Edwla Denby, ol Mionigaa
whea th latter waa atationed at Paris
t.i.mi h f niiH f tm ip nr.
Ialaad. S. C during the war. Mr,
ivavyotAftfaa'--a "buca unrwf
it won't be very long aow before some
several huadred officers la tha Marine
corps will be telling how they "bossed"
him around.
JURY TAKES CASE I
IN VARNER TRIAL
Three Issues Submitted For
Decision By Twelve Men In
Greensboro Court
Craeaahora, Feh. St-Ne verdict
bad beea reached la Varaer ease at
1 o'clock toalght after kavlag de
liberated a case far all beam.
' Jary retired ta night ai thla hour.
Na verdict paealbls befare tamer
rw, N lafarmatloB aa to how
- members of jary stood waa to be
had. Saecalation to fare
cast mmtrlaL .
. Grcf otboTp; Pe. ttTwo pechos
Dyseunsei, euagv jogyu e cuii, m
hunc iury. sonstitut developmenU i
the Vsmer ens-her ia Federal court
today. rollowiaf a nine minute charge
by Judge came . uoya, in jury re
tired t-4 'elck thi afternoon after
sittlns- for alasieoaseeutiva esys.
Mr. Ssdo. leading attorney for plaia
tiff, delivered the ehief address of the
day. He 'charged conspiracy, aaa as
sured ths whole affair was ' impossible,
Inconceivable and unreasonable." He
waa oreeeded in hia remarks by J.
McCrary, of Lexington, final speaker
for tk defense. '
- CouBael for plaiatiff have endear
ored to inject ' three fala issue into
their argument," Mr. McCreary firat
aueakar. declared. They are. he aaid:
"That Varaer ahoald hav interviewed
kia wife before she loft Lexington.
"That Mr. Varaer ahoald not have is
Stituted au Jt for 100.00Q against M
Bary, charging him with alienation ef
his wife sections. - ,,
'That th whol thing was' a eon-
anlraee." t "
Mr. IfrOrsrv declared that they were
all thro collateral, and proceeded ia
soms detail ia aa effort to ahow why
thtrr war act pertinent to th tea
involead.
"Th issn i "hdeelred emphati
cally, "did Mrs. Varaar commit adult-
err with McBaryf
Mr. Sapp declared that the ealy hope
for the defense had was fa a hung jury.
Ha than related occurrence of August
9, pointing out alleged weak place In
testimony, tie irowsea apoa mo raea
advanced that had h been Innocent
aha would have immediately allowed
men to search her houss. Any innocent
woman would have protested just liks
Mrs. Varaer did. he aaid.
"It s a grsst schema to get tne
althv nearo's (MeRsry) money," he
said. "Th whol: affair is. Impossl
ble." h dee Is red. ' ' '
"I doubt If any ess has ever beea
tried ia the State f North Carolina
that wiir affect the'jwhite peopl
much aa thla varelia wfflnh speaker
declared. " : '
Three Issues decided orna ' Derore
arcumeBt begs a and whieh will b th
dial of verdict loiiowt - -
1. Did th defendant (varneri sep
rata 'himself from the plslntiff (Mr.
Vsrner) aad fail to provide aer wnp
aaeaatarT subsistence, according U- his
mesn and condition in life, a alleged
la tha enmnlsintt -
S. Did plaintiff commit adultery; with
B. , B. MeBary, . a auegea ta . tne an
awerf .. " '!' - ,
' Wh.i mm. If an, should b ' al
towed had paid r eeeured to plaintiff
far her reaaonabl saoaisteae irom
Mt.ta af tha defendant t" '
. Ia km brief charge Judge Boyd told
the Jury to aswr th first "yea." "He
stated that th wbolr fight depedded aa
aamber twa. ,Wlgh -'the ovldeaee.
aoa diecretioa and render your verdict
accordingly, a atatea. J .
BASKETBALL TOUBNAMENT TO
BEGIN IN ATLANTA TODAY,
Atlanta, Ofc, Fb, t Tks .toaraa
meat that will decide tk 19S1 basket
ball ,ekampk)Bshlp of tte Souther la-tar-Collee-iat
AthletU AseoclntioB will
beria acre tomorrow with fifteen af tte
atroagest rag teams catered. ,
The aathrig of Bouuera eoiiege
athletM also will b marked by a meet
ing f their repreeentativea ia tte 8. X
Ah kj whs ar desirous af .formlag
withia th aesoeia tioa a Soathara ea.
feraac whieh it m olaanad wiU adopt
tha as year ral bar aammar baseball
for meaey and xnsaioa. other Mguia-
tien f or coaferaac- member more
stringeat thaa the f tt aaaociattea.
-r I
j,i '-V'vt-
, - .' . . .
' " : '...'f -
.. , , ; ', '
t. , .
' - -
i
.aN . I "
If; i: 4A . ,
'. S' ' S
B .. . g:
PRlCEt FIVE CENTS:
CLEMENT DIVORCE
MEASURE PASSES
ITS FINAL READING
Vote Is Taken Following De
feat of Amendment Of-.i.
fered By Varser , ,
AFTER RATIFICATION
BILL WILL BECOME LAW
Varser Wants To Abolish De.
sertion As around For Di
vorce and Is Supported In
Argument By Bnrfwyn and
Oates; Introduction of Bills,
Dwindles In Senate
The Clement bill reduciag th ground
for abaolute divorce ea aeeouat af de
aertioai" yesterday paaaed ita final read
ing ia th Beasts by vote ef SS to W,
and was ordered enrolled for ratifica
tion. Pinal vote oa th bill followed th
defeat of a substitute offered by Sen
ator Varser, abolishing desertion as a
ground for absolute dlvere. Oppee-
i nu oi tut um imhcm iwi www
e - J kill el, - mIm af
thaa offset ny tne lose or six reies. -
Dltcussioa of th bill nd aubetKutd'
waa largely repetition of th rgu
ment of Wdaeedayv Seaator Varaer'
agala .made an appeal1 for th restrict .
tioa of divorces to Biblical grounds aad '
wss supported" by Senators' Burgwya
aad Oate.
.- Senator Wlnbora made th priaeipal
speech la behalf of th bill. "Th pre--
ent divorce law a re man-made, for tho - -benefit
of men, and it ia high tlm that i
w should consider th just clalma of
th womea of th State, declared the
Senator from Hertford. "The woman ,
that baa means enough to go to aa
ether State for her divorce or to hire
detective to gig up evidence suffleieat
to give her the desired relief doe aot
aeed this reliefi but the wemea with- ,
out means to do cither of the thing
need It and deserr it he declared. '
Vote Oa B1IL .
The vote oa the bin follower ,
Aye Brews, Burgwia of New Haa-.
over, Carlton, Cox, Delaaey, Dwar,
Dunlap, Enria, Oallert, Hartsell, Joaea
of Edgecombe. Kaaipe, XUnalsnd, Lam
betk; Loag of amaae, MeCoia, Me
Oougsn, Outlaw, Pattoa, Bamsey, lay
nor, .Roblnsoa, .Sanu,. Stnbba. Bwvln, -Williams.
Winborn and Woodson 44.
Noes Btsaaflsld, . Bussfarsev, Burg-
wya f Northampton, Byrd, CsrpeaUiv
Cameron, Hamilton, Hsrgett, Job of
Stokes, McCulloch, .MeKiane, Meadea.
kail, Nsth, Oates, Bel8h,rdt, fleott,
Taylor, Vsrser aad Walker 20.
Absent Oriffia aad Loag of Ball.
hfax-2. .
The divorce bill was tk nly pablie
matter takea up, discussion of It, trans
action of . routine , butiaeas aad tha
joint session to elect trustee of tk
University consuming th ntir ss- .
slon.
Senator Cameron reported th Coa..'
nor-Doughton-Bowie bit) from hi om.
m it tee and had it mad a special order
for last night. However:' ke later hfi ,
the tlms, transferred to this moralng
and the night session waa abaadoifed,
because of tha proas . of oommitte.
meeting; sad the Senate adjourned at
1:35 aatil 10 o'clock this morning. ' .-,
IteW'Bllla Dwindle. ,
Introduction of. bills dwindled yes'
terday, the only two of a public aatnra, '
dealing with auditing of aeeouata ia
political sub divisions of tk Steto. 'A
bill introduced by Seaator Vsrser re- ,
quires tha State Auditor to audit and '
examine th bookr of all eounty effi-
ecra ia all counties not having a whol-.
tim eounty auditor. Senator Kiaaland
latrodneeo: a bill requiring all cities.
towns and road commissions aot aadar
th control of county eommiaaianar t
have their book audited by certified ,
public aeeountaate ia April of esch '
year and require publicstioa ef th rs--'
salt of the audit, 'The bill applies only
to instances wher th annual expen
diture exceed th Interest en indebted-'
by mora than $3,000. -
AMERICA ASKED TO AID '
IN STOPPING bloodshed:
Waahiagtoa, Pah. M, Tk fjnttad
grerBmat waa aaked by.
Paaama today to a tte gaad effiee
U atold aay kleadshed i Centra -
Aaterica grawlag eat af th alleged
invaalaa f Paaaaaa aH by Ccata
Blcaa troops, .
Aetiag aa instnretiea from
P real deat Parraa, Charge aAffairae
Leferre f th Paaaaaa Legation, r
lafarmad tha State Departstent
that what first ad rice deaerlba aa
a lafinx of pallUcal refagaee from
Caeta Rica to Paaama was aetnally
aa srated lavaatoa. Mr. Lefevr
reaneeted that th United States In
tercede with th Casta Eicaa Mha- " "
iotet hra. ' '
. misssg racaired by Mrr t'(' .
favr . frma hi govwraamat aad
eaamaaleated to aadar Secretary '
f Steto Da via wa to th ffat
that troop aetiag oa tnatractlaaa
f raaa th Casta Blcaa aapttal at . ' J
Ssia J kad occupied . territory
barderlng aa tha Caa, Calfite aad -Calarada
Etrera. . ' ,
: Aa armed aalBsioo, headed by..
Ceaeral Maaat Qa later, a aaae I
bar af Preateeat Parraa caUaed,
waa aaid to hav dlep etched froaa
Paaaaaa to the threatened regie .
by way of David, where eirillaal
traopa ar bars asehUlaad. . Tha
f thla eepeaittea. th
raa to "regain
srelawty ver th invaded
V.M.L aKATS STATE COLLI 9 X.
LxiagteB, Va, Pee. t. Virginia Mil
itary Lvetitate tonight defeated the
basketball team of North Caraliaa '-t
aUega, 45 to SO. . '