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VOU OUVNO, SIXTEEN PAGES TODAY.
RALEIGH. N. C. TUESdAY;MdANiNa JULY 19,-1921.
SIXTEEN PACES TODAY. PRICE: FlVE CENTS
yes
news
SUCCESSFUL FIGHT
1ISI OIL DON
Tar Heel Congressman Speaks
Stronglv Against a Tariff
On Petroloum
LINNEY MATTER STILL
IN COMMITTEE HANDS
Senate Judiciary Committee
Holds Regular Meeting, But
Announcement Is Made That
Linney Report la Not Ready :
North Carolinian In Protest
, Against Georgia Negr
News and Observer Bureau,
603 District Natl. Bank Bldg,
By EDWARD E. BRITTON
(By Special Leased- Wire)
Washington, July 18.-The flaying of
the proposition of the Republicans of
the way and means committee to im
pose a tariff on petroleum and erode oil
went on merrily today in the House,
with the result that the Democratie of
fejiaive against, this J'mopstrons item''
of a "monstrous' measure of high pro
tection, aided b,y members of the Be
publican party, brought defeat to it. In
the course, of the debate it was brought
out that President Harding had written
. Uo Letters to Chairman Fordney of Jhe
ways and means committee, whose name
goes on .the bill, in the first of which,
written on June K, bo opposed the tai
on crude oil and petroleum, and asked
for a measure which would permit him
to "bargain" for protection both on oil
and lumber, his request being for lum
bor also being put on the free list.
The bill as offered the Houso pro-
jided for a tai of 35 cents a barrel of
42 gallons on petroleum and Jo cents a
barrel on fuel oil. An amendment of
fered v a Republican to reduce the 35
cents levy to 25 cents was carried and
then thcro was a union of forces which
put across the amendment of Represent
ative Treadway, of . Massachusetts, to
restore oil to the free list. It was a
spirited fight, and in the course of it
Congressman Byrnes, of 8outh Carolina.
.tried to get Chairman rordney to read
the. second letter from Presiitent Hard
ing, --but Mr.-Fordney refusedi In his
remarks,. Byrnes told of the damage
that would be done to the shipping and
railroad interests and others using oil,
that the tax proposed by the Hepubli
cans would impose burdens upon the
many thousands jof users of motors
trucks and automobiles. The fight was
fast and turrous on the measure-.
. . Brinsos- Im the Fran '
RnpreecatatiTO Murphey, Republican,
of Ohio, argued for the tariff on oil, and
in closing turned on hi Bepublican to I
league, and with bitterness rankling In
, his Yoke, invited those in favor of free
oil to walk over to the Democratic side
and j"in with that party in the fight
that it was making aginst the tux.
Represcntatve S. M. Brinion, of North
Carolina,' followed Mr. Murphey, and
catching up the Murphey "invitation,"
announced that he would extend the
same invitation to President Harding,
whose letter of a few days ago to Chair
man Fordney suggested that fuel oil be
placed oa the free liatt. Mr. Murphey,
however, stood mate, making no reply.
I Continuing his remarks, Congressman
Iirinson showed that a tariff on oil, as
proposed in the Fordney bill, would be
hurtful to agricultural interests, now
seriously crippled, increasing the cost
of operating tractors and nearly all the
machinery used oa the modern farm
lie showed the limited amount of oil
produced in this country is much less
than the amount consumed, that the tax
could only profit the oil' producers in a
limited section of the country, but
would greatly increase the cost to every
owner of an automobile, to every vuser
tf gasoline and fuel oil for any purpose.
The United States government itself,
he declared," ill have much larger
fuel bill if thia provision of the pro
poaed law is passed, because all the
Modern large naval vessels use oil as
ftreL- - - -.
Urcea Conservation
Ho emphasised the need of conserving
our natural resources, stating that our
government had recently paid Colombia
125,000,000, as provided in the treaty, in
order to seenre oil rights there, flirty
five per cent of the money invested in
Mexican oil is American money, and in
determining thia matter that fact ahonld
at least inspire a friendly interest in
those oil fields. 'This is a valuable asset
and I protest JJ said "Mr. Brinson,
" ' against the proposed action of the Be
publicans in erecting a, barrier between
the users of gasoline end" oil in this
country and the large supply available
to lis in Mexico... The proposed tax will
prevent the importation of this oil and
- enable the few American producers to
charge "what they will for the output of
their wells.' Ho discussed several other
features of the bill, but confined his
remarks largely to the oil schedule.
Mr. Brinson closed by calling Mr.
Fordney'i attention to the wrong oon-
atraetioa he, Mr. Fordney, placed npoa
passage front the Scriptures read by
him in opening tlie -debate oa the bill
, Mr. rordney had read frost Timothy
5:8 "But if ansa provide not for his
own, especially for hut owa household,
ho has denied the faith and ia worse
than an Infidel. Mr. Briasoa charged
Mr. rordney with detaching this past
are from it context and s-iviaa it i
meaning at varianee with all Scripture
teaching.. Quoting several Msaace to
show this, Mr. Briasoa closed by telling
Mr. Fordney and the Bouse ' that the
very genius of Bible teaching from, lid
to, bd was summed up and Included fa
tho'pasaage, "Bear ye eas aaotltei's bur:
' ! ' Liaaey afatter Open .
The eovursaatioa of the Liaaey aessl
stioa for District Attorney- of the
Westsra District of North Carolina still
hang Ira. - Today, the Seaata Judiet
ary committee held, its usual Moadsy
meeting, -but Be as tor Crist aaouaced
that the liaaey report was sot yet
(CeoUaaed m Fagt T0
Big Touring Car
Depths Of Old Rock Quarry
Car Reported Stolen Several
Insurance Was Carried; Ihree Uthers Located by. Divers
and Will be Taken Out Today ; Great Crowds Watch Work,
and Pool May be Drained.
Ganppling hooks an! expert diving
brought a seven-pasienge.' Hudson si
te mobile to the surf ice tf the Rock
Quarry-vesterd.-iy aftcinoon, bearing do
city hiro license tag No. 84, issued to
M. D. Muse, a former railroad engineer,
who has lately been maintaining auto
mobiles for hire. Thr other automo
biles were located in 2C feet of watjr
by divers and will be taken out this
morning.
Hundreds of citizens of evory elan,
sex- and - contrition watched with eagf
eyes while the heavy touring car was
slowly hiuled to the surface. They had
watched through most of the day as
half a dozen divers went down into the
water and came back to report the loca
tion of lest motor vehicles. A Ford, a
King and a Cole were definitely located.
The automobile hauled to the surface
was insured for $2,200, it is said. It
wss reported by its owner as stolen
sbout ten weeks ago, and he has since
bought a similar ear. By whom the in
surance was carried has not been es
tablished. No local brokers remembered
such a csr. Mr. Muss was present
when the vehicle was dragged to the
surface yesterday afternoon, but could
offer do theory as to how it earns there
Ju"r. Muse reported the theft of his
car to the police the icorring after it
was missing.. He had left it in the
backyard at his reside ice the night be
fore, he declared, ahd in the niorninq
it waa gone. The- car is the same One
that was fired upon .n Clayton some
months ago Yesterday it was hauled
..... .. . . 1L.
np"untit the aasnooari was on 01 mo
water, and the numerals on mo num
ber plate were clearly visible. The
tires and other equipment, except the
carburetor, were in p'3M. me urss
were still inflated.
L Francis, Raleigh n.itcrcycle dealer,
headed the crew of divers who went
Blaze In Business District
Causes Damage Estimated at
Nearly $100,000
.-Durham, July 18. Roxboro, county
scat of Person county, was the scene of
SIOO.OOO fire, which started in Brooks'
Cafe on Depot street at 1 o clock Mon
day morning. Before the flames could
be brought under control, the large
Hyeo tobacco warehouse caught and the
blare ipreadftq til v. r. i-ass eon
furniture itoro, thi f M. Harris meat
market. Wilier Ions' feed store, and
the Wilkerson Drug Store, leveling them
all to the ground.
The alarm was telephoned to Durham
when it became evident the Boxboro
volunteer department, consisting of one
horse reel, could not cope with the situ
ation, and Durham Fire Department
Number One, under control of Assistant
Chief B. C. Cannada, rushed to the
scene. The trip of 32 miles was made
with the hetvy truck in one hour and
four minutes.
In the meantime, a local eotton mill
had connected up its pumps and hose
lines and the fire was about under con
trol. The Durham firemen relieved tho
men at the hose lines and finished the
job. The company returned to Durham
about 10 o clock this morning.
The origin of the fire is unknown. It
waa discovered by a man aleeping on
the second story of the Brooks Cafe.
He gave the alarm and within a few
minutes hundreds of citizens gathered
to fight the flames, which threatened
Main street and the entire businesisec
tion. The six buildings destroyed were
in the rear of the Main street buildings.
Depot street running parallel to Main.
The cafe building was a frame structure
and in a short time became a roaring
furnace. The flames spread to the ware
house and it waa plaia the adjoining
buildings were doomed.
' The exact loss haa- not- yet been-determined,
but it ia placed at between
$90,000 and $100,000, with some estimat
ing it at $130,000.
INDIAN WOMAN DIES
AS RESULT OF INJURY
Her Husband In Critical Condi
tion at Lnmberton; Assail
ant Not Caught
Lumbertoa, July 18. Cordievow
Loeklear, an Indian, died today is the
Baker Sanitarium here, and Frank
Loeklear, her husband, ia expected to
die as a result of being shot yester
day - afternooa by Lethard Ijoeklear,
brother of the woman. The aims bul
let that resulted ia the death of the
omaa pasted through her hasbasd be
fort it struck her.
The shooting took place oa the road
as Loeklear and hit wife were return
ing hone from church. The man who
did the shooting has not been ap
prehended. Tho Indiana lived near Bed
Springs. The dead woman waa 22
years old. and the man who did the
shooting waa twenty-one., Monkey rum
was said to havs caused the trouble.
AYDEN VOTES $225,000
FOR STREET PAYING
Ayden, July 18, I a the election oa a
bead Issue f $223,000 for paved streets,
held hero - today, advocates of hard
urfaea-thorougbfarea won a victory by
a majority of 03. Much interest was
manifested la the election and tho re
sult ia favor ef the bond issue ta re-
4.irded ss a big step towards Aydea't
piogreea. -
Tenth U Aaphyabted.
Baiabridco, Ga July 1J. Alexaader
Berry, . 18,. employed by .the Texas
Oil Company hero, wss asphyxiated by
fume from a gasoliao tank. Be leaaed
avar the side, en the task- te rescue
pencil and toppled Jato tho Una.
ROXBORO SCENE OF
DISASTROUS FIRE
Hauled From
Weeks Ago on Which $2,500
down in'o the 20 feet of witcr and at
taehed cables to tlr? c:ir. Spectators
found ss much inter -ft in his aquatic
feats as in the niystnn--s hidden in the
depths of the qunrry. Half dozen other
divers were in tho ater at various
times during the day, and will continue
their work this uonnuig. .
All day the conviction that many re
ported "stolen" automobiles have been
thrust into the quarry and the insurance
collected grew in the minds of insur
ance- brokers herei and two firms were
instructed by their companies to spare
no expense in clearing up the situation.
Contracts were signed during the day
with Ike Simpkins, an automobile ex
pert, to get the cars out of tho water.
Today may see the beginning of pump
ing operations, and forty eight hours
more may reveal ths ' depths of the
great hole in' the earth, and lay bare
many dark thirgs that have been don
there. Fire Chief Hubert Horton in
vestigated the possibilities of pumpini;
out the quaTry yesterdiy, and declared
that it could be done easily in 48 hours
with the heavy punsps' owned by the
Raleigh Fire Dopurtment
In 20 Feet of Wster.
The aiitonioUiks located yeiWrJ.iy
are in 20 feot of watsr tear the north
west corner of the quarry, and ex
actly in the place designated by the
informar.t of Bagwell nd Bagwell, in
suiance brokers, whd tUftcd the investigation-.'
vFhe 'deeper- retches of the
pool have not been explored, and can
not very wert be reached until the water
level is lowered. - It is believed that
the cars enn be lifted out without ma
terial difficulty. Operations will be re
sumed esrly this morning.
It wns less than a week ago that a
well known citizeu anpioachcd a mem;-,
(Continued on Page Two.)
LEI
U
Commissioner Page Receives
Sixteen Bids For 5.8
Miles of Roads
Contract for the paving of the Dur
ham county link of the Central Highway
was let yesterday " State Highway
CommU oner Frank Page, the low bid
being submitted by Button Engineering
anAjConitruction Co., 'Savannah, fosstho
0.8 miles. The work is to be completed
within 150 working days. The low bid
was $192,29.1.94, or approximately $31,
000 per mile.
Between Durham and B&leigh the Cen
tral Highway will go by way of Pary
and Morrisville, crossing the Seaboard
Southern tracks between Kaleigh and
Cary by an underpass half mile east of
Car'. At Morrisville the road will keep
to the north sido of the railroad, elimi
nating two grade crossings, and leaving
only the grade crossing west of Method
on the entire 27 miles of road.
Sixteen bids were recived for tho road
let yesterday, by contractors as widely
scattered as Alabama and Pennsylvania.
The next lowest bid was Pittman Con
struction Co.,' Atlanta, at $183,434.80,
and the .text the B. G. Lnssitcr Co., Ox
ford, $2O0,K;9.20. The successful bidder
promised the road complete by the ex
piration of 70 working days, but the
specifications allowed 150.
The Wake eounty end of the road,
between Cary and tho Durham eounty
line has been surveyed and the engi
neering staff of the commission is pre
paring the engineering plans. The con
tract will be let within the next few
weeks for the remaining 7 miles. The
road will be paved entirely frotnGarner
to beyond Durham within the nxt six
months. 1
Mr. Page will leave this morning for
Greensboro, where he will open bids for
the construction of the sub-grade of six
miles of road to he hard-surfaced later
in the year. Tomorrow he will go to
Charlotte to open bids on a link of three
miles in the Wilmington Charlotte-'
Asheville highway.
DID NOT WANT MOTOR
HEARSE AT FUNERAL
Seqnest of Durham County
Man For Horse-Drawn
Hearse Carried Out
, Durham, July 18. "Carry my body
to my grave in a wagon drawn by
horses, jiot in an automobile hearse.'
was the request of George M. Clsyton,
of Lebanon township, Durham eounty
who died Sunday afternoon between
one and two o'clock. Clayton's dying
request, evldtficing that he felt he was
ofjthe past generation -and wanted
rope buried in accordance with the
world as he knew it, waa followed out
by hts widow.-
The deceased died at the age of 45
yean. He came to Durham county
with his wife from Person, county
about fifteen years ago. Surviving the
deceased are hia wife and three chil
dren, who reside in thia county. Fun
oral services were held this afternooa
at the home at 1:30 o'clock with in
tcrment in the Bone ef Sharon Chnr:h
cemetery.
C. AND 0. WANTS TO
, UNITE WITH C. AND p. N.
'Washington, July -ISv-lnthodty to
unite for operation tho ' Chesapeake
and Ohio Northern Bailroad with the
Chesapeake aad Ohio was nought of the
Interstate Commerce .Commission today
la a petition, filed by. the latter the
parent eompaay. Three tentative plans
were outlined for' approval the petition
Indicating that if bom of these was
satisfactory, the carrier would welcome
a (ugtestioB -by the commission te ao-
oarpusk ita purpeee.
DURHAM
CENTRAL HIGHWAY
nm ii urn niiin
irn
HITCH IN PLAN FOR
Statement ' By Ulster Premier
Brings On Deadlock In Irish
Negotiations
SELF-DETERMINATION
BY ULSTER STRESSED
Lloyd George and De Valera
Hold Another Conference,
But Nothing As To What
Transpired Was Made Pub
lic; Still Hope For Success
of Peace Negotiations
London, July 18. (By the Associated
Preas.) The Irish negotiations have
taken sn ' unexpected development to
night: Sir James Craig, the t'lstcr Tre
mier, on leaving for Belfast, made an
important statement, which appears t
forbid any hope of assembling a con
ference such as Premier Lloyd George
propose between himself, Mr. De Ya
lera, and 4be Ulster Premier.
, The Ulster leader maintains that the
Sihn Feiners themselves, by contesting
the elections for the northern psrlin-
ment on a platform of "ho partition,"
in which they were roundly defeated,
have recognized Ulster's claim to self
determination, and so far as his word
have been interpreted f"r the present.,
he seems to wash Jm. hands of- any
further participation in the peace nego
tiations. Craig's Statement
Sir James said.
"I return homer wrirWisfled with the
efforts being made towards prac. Mr.
De a lor a has broken his sileure anl
rleared the ground by his statement to
the press that he proposes to found his
claim on recognition of the right of self-
determination.
Tho Ulster Premier contended tint
the people of northern Ireland, in the
r.eent elections, "determined" their owi
parliament by an Overwhelming major
ity, and that Mr. De alera ajd hit
friends admitted the right of smh self
determination on the part uf northern
Ireland by the fact that they themsclvp
stood ss candidates for the northern
parliament and submitted their policy
of "no partition-,-Th is, in fact, w is
the only issued placed before the elc-
torate, said Hir James, and "no parti
tion' was rejected by the largest ma
jorMf ever secured ia any geaernl elec
tion. .
"Such being tho true facts," he con
tinued, "it now only remains for Mr.
Do 'Worn and the British people to
come to terms regarding the area out
side pf that of which I am prime min
uter. The people of northern Ireland
make no claim whatever to 'determine'
the terms of settlement which Great
Britain shall make with southern' Ire
land.
'"'When this is accomplished, I can
promise cordial cooperation on equal
terms with southern Ireland in any mat
ters affecting our common interest.
"Having reached the present stage, I
return to Ireland to carry on the prac
tical work of the government. I fc?l
that our interests are ably represented
in the Imperial Parliament and, of
course, our services sre svailable at any
moment.
Another Conference
The official announcement issued at
the
close of a long conference between
Premier and Mr. Do Valera today
the
says :
"The conversations between Mr,
Lloyd George and Mr. De Valera will
be resumed Thursday This ordinarily
would permit the British public snd
Ireland still to indulge in confident
hope that a satisfactory settlement
would ultimately be reached. But Sir
James Craig's statement, which was.
given out in the form of an interview,
has put rather a damper on the hope
ful spirit. -- -
Nothing is allowed t oleak as to what
takes place behind the closed doors of
the cabinet room and the secrecy even
extends, to a tacit agreement to put no
question on the subject in parliament.
The negotiations, in fact, have all the
character of diplomatic, exchanges ie
tween two foreign diplomats.
Though it had been, thought possihl?
from the first that Ulster might adopt
such an atitude, this sadden dashing
of hopes that a peace conference would
be asemblcd as an outcome of the sepa
rate negotiations of tho prime minister
with De Valera aivdsCraig, comes some
what as a shock to the public.
Ulster's Ultimatum
The Ulster premier now declares
bluntly that the British government
must reach its own agreement with
De Valera and that Ulster is dtcrmincd
to maintain its present stwfns, thns
repudiating the whole Sinn Fein argu
ment that Ulster is in the minority and
must bow to thjSj majority in Ireland.
There is some hope,' however, that
when Mr. Lloyd George meets Mr. De
Valear again on Thursday he may he
able. by some means to rescue the ncgo
tiations from the apparent 'deadlock.
While the 'Premier was in conference
with Mf. De Valera he sent a telephone
message for the Ulster leader, who ar
rived with the Marquis at Londonderry
almost at the moment that tho Premier
waa taking leave of Mr. De Valera. Ii
fact' the latter wss not aware nntii
Afterwards that Sir James had been
summoned. The official announcement
ahowa that Mr. Lloyd George received
tho Ulster premier and his eollcsgues
after Do Valera had departed.
: Mr. Lloyd George conferred with the
Ulster premier alqne. The members of
their respective cabineta accompanied
tho Irish representatives, but so far as
ia known did not participate ia the con
ferences with the Premier. .
MorrrrT to hiad navt ' '
Bl'KEAU OF AERONAUTICS
i Waahiagtoa, July It-Captain Was.
A. Noffett was Bosniaated try . President
Harding today to be chief of tho Navy
Deportment's Bar of . Aeronautic,
with the rank ef Jter Admiral.
- . -.
5IK JAI'i
PEACE CON
HENCE
PRISONERS REVOLT
AND APPLY FIRE 10
i SEVERAL BUILDINGS
Fire Department and Polics
Called To Quell Disturbance
at Pittsburg
SIX PRISONERS SHOT
DURING HOT BATTLE
Discontented Convicts Start
Uproar In Dining Room Sim-
ultaneously With Sounding
of Fire Gong Iu Four Build
ings; Officers and Armed
Citizens Quell Disorder ..
Pittsburg, Tn., July IS. Prisoners in
the Western Penitentiary here tod.-iy
broke all bounds of discipline, fire.)
four buildings and for s time kept th.
institution in an uproar, while prison
guards, deputy sheriffs and policemen,
reinforced'by .armed citizens, battled
to put down the disorder. Six or.
viets were shot and two others cut
in the t.;artte. ' Prison 'ofltoia'TV s.u l
that three or four of the wound 1
would likely die.
Tlse outbreak timed to start wit1!
the ringing of the first fire gong,
began in I ho dining room where the
convicts cought to detract the atte
ion guards from the "fires, prison
officials said. Alarais sounded from
four places in the institution aim ant
simultaneously when guards-discover
ed the prisoners had tired the build
ings with any material available.
' Prisoners Stsrt Uproar.
Some six hundred prisoners had
just l.iken their seats in the big dining
room when one of them scut up a
soup bowl carer n iug down one of the
long tallies.' Instantly the . room was
in an uproar, for at the same moment
the fire gong sounded an alarm fro-i
the construction shop, the kitchen anl
the chapel.
Tho guards- in the dining room triel
tli mi oil the outbreak. but the
thoroughly muddened prisoners peltoj
theiu with tableware and cutlery, all
tho time shrieking and howling. The
fire department, finding the blaie. wis
beyond its control, called the city
firemen, while riot calls were son't iu
for the police.
Meantime, the guards in the dining
room had regained, in pnrt, their
control and Jorced sonit uf the men
back te theif " cells, but SH) or moro
diuhed for the prison yard, and when
fnCj by ether guards', backed into a
building and ran for the top of a tiet
of cells. From thia vantuge point they
pelted the guards, now reinforced by
every available man in the prison,
with bricks torn from the top of the
walls. Deputy sheriffs and police from
every precinct in the city were soon
added to the fighting force withiu
the enclosure, and it was not lon
before the prisoners had been chased
from the wall to their cells. They
signalized their reincarceration by
breaking the glass in the window
aud shrieking and howling to the
thousands of persons gsthered in the
streets and filling the housetop near
by.
Fire Loss S5,0O.
Within two hours the fire was un
der control, hut not until a number
of buildings had been destroyed, wi'li
an estimated loss in excess of S50,.
000.
John M. Kgan- parole office r after
quiet had been restored, said that the
outbreak wob the result of a period
of discontent among the 1,1.V persons
confined in the institution. About WU
vt these, he saw, were long term men,
many of them desperate criminals. Re
cently a partly of convicts Wraj
brought here from the esstern peni
tentiury in Philadelphia. These men
and women, Mr. gan said, made many
demands which were not recognized
by any penal institution, but whWii
when denied, only added to the dis
content.
So many cell locks were broken
that tonight picked men from the
Pittsburg police are on guard in the
corridors, while outside the stree s
are heavily patrolled. ;
THUNDER CLAP REVIVES
SHELL SHOCK SYMPTOMS
New York, July 18. A sudden clap
of thunder in last Friday's storm is be
lieved by physicians to have revived
shell shock symptoms in Lieutenant
(Jeorge Hamon, of Ardmore, Okla., who
is being treated in a hospital here to
day. Lieutenant Hamon was found wander
ing in Weehawken, K. J., a victim of
aphasia. A letter in hia pocket, ad.
dressed to a relative in Ardmore by
the lieutenant, said physicians had
warned him that a sudden noise might
bring about a recurrence of his ailment
contracted ia France.
Lieutenant Iiamoa is a nephew of the
hue Jake L. Hamon, Bepublican Na
tional committeeman for Oklahoma.
WILSON TOBACCONISTS
TO ATTEND S. C. SALES
WilsovJuly IS. The following Wil
son tobacconists motored 'to Dillon snd
Mullins, 8. C, tobe present at the
opening of tha tobacco markets, in the
Palmetto Urate' Tuesday morning:
Messrs. M. Z. Moora aad sons Tom and
Harry; F. 8 Laaglry,' Stewart Davia,
C. J. G rover, B. W. MaeFarlaad, 8. P.
CUrk,' Harvey Msgette," W. C. Hudson
aad Joha Carver. .'
Bosnb Kxntooioa
Buena'Airee, Jury IS. (By tho Asso
ciated Press.) A powerful bomb was
exploded ia front of tho capito build'
lag this awralsg." 1 A polieemaa
seriously wounded, but only small ma-
torial-dJmago waa caused.. Tho outrage
ia trtdited hero to eotnmaaM afitatora.
LOWER HOUSE PUTS
OIL ON FREE LIST
AFTER HARD FlCrHT
MICH INTEREST MANIFESTED
IN OPENING SALES TODAY ON
.... EARLY TOBACCO MARKETS
With the majority of the bright
leaf tobacco markets In Georgia,
South Carolina and ' southeaster!)
North Carotins, nesr the Pslmetto
Stste line, opening today, interest
of tobacco growers and business
men generally will be centered on
reports of the Initial prices.
Prognostlcators as to "how If is
gotwg to sell'' are always on hand
before the opening aales, but the
figures do not always besr out the
prophecies. However, the consensus
of opinion Is tint the prices will
not he disappointing. The fsrt that
the Department of Agriculture hu
predicted a erp one-third short of
last year's total has led msny to
believe thst srtces will he satisfac
tory. It is sbo understood that the
quality of the weed this yesr Is bet
er snd It is a well known fsrt
that the crop has been produced
st an expense much smaller thsn
last year. It Is believed thst If
prices average around last year's
figureo that farmers -wilt be able trt
res I tie a profit. Some tobacconists
think thst the better grsdes will
Sell ell. but that the poor grades
will be "knocked out" at low fig.
urea, as they say there Is s surplus
of poor" tobacco on hand. If the
crop averages good In quality, this
abould give grower hope for bet
ter conditions.
Although the tobscco on the early
markets Is not marketed ia the
same manner as in the great bright
lest belt in North Carolina, the
first price generally can be de
pended on as a gauge ss to how the
weed will sell when the Iste msr-
kets open in September.
A large number of North arr-
a buyers snd wsrehousemen hsve
gone to Georwla and South Carolina
for the opening sales todsy.
Southern Industries To Pass
On Fordney Tariff at Greens
a -j wboro Meeting
jNt y -A nHMii ti.Mn
J ilnoVVljr'.ai-SollthefB In
dustriea interested In the Fordney
tariff bill will pass oh the measure st
a congress to be held in Greensboro,
North Carolina, during the first part of
August, it wss snnnunced here today
by J. A. Arnold, vice president of the
Southern Tariff Aoosciation. The
tlreensboro meeting wns postponed
from the dnte originally set in order to
have the tariff bill as it is passed by
the House, Mr. Arnold said.
fSontherii industrial representatives,
Mr. Arnold declared, will pass on the
various schedules in tho tariff bill and
will probably name a committee to ap
pear before tho Senate finance com
mittee to urge changes us may he ar
gued on at tho (ireenslioro session.
U. P. "Wharton, of Greensboro, presi
dent of the North Carolin.t division of
the Southern Tariff Association, wrote
Mr. Arnold that he will be in Washing
ton tomorrcitv to confer on plana fur
the tlreensboro tariff congress. Vice-
President Coolidge, Secretaries Wallace
and Hoover and several Senators wi
be invited to make, addresses at the
Greensboro meeting, Mr. Arnold said.
Mr Wharton, in his letter to Mr.
Arnold, said he expected to call on
Senators Simmons and Overman while
in Washington and ask their co opera
tion in extending invitations to Hena
tors and' others who Will he invttH to
sneak.
FUNERAL SERVICES FOR
MRS. W. F. PATT0N T0DAv
Durham Receive; News , oi
Death of Oen. Carr's Daugh
ter With Regret
'.'Durham, July 18. Funeral servir
for Mrs. William F. l'atton. (laughter
of Ueneral Julian 8. (arr, who diel
Sunday morning in a hospital at Phil
adoiphia, will be held Tuesday at (iur
wensville. Pa., where her husbsml H
buried. Ueneral Carr was at the bed
side when the end enme. Mrs. Pat
ton passed sway after an illness of
long duration.
Messrs. Claiborne M TV Carr hnl
Austin H. I'arr left this morning to a'
tend the funeral.
Mrs. Patton is fondly remembered
bv scores in Durham, where she was
born and raised, as Lahh Carr. 8h
died at the age of 45 years
Mrs. Patton was married to William
F. Patton, of Covington, Ky., twenty
four years ago. They later removed t i
Kansas Citv, Mo., where Mr. Tatton
was rnarha-cd-tn real estate and bankini
business until (he time of his death
twelve years ago. 8iue? the death
of Mr. Psttnn. Mrs. Psttoa and her
daughter, Miss Ruth Patton, continued
to make their home in Kansas City.
Accompanied by her daughter, Mrs.
Patton came east two months ago for
a visit with relatives. Her health
became bad aad sie was removed .;
a Philadelphia hospital for treat
ment.
Surviving the . deceased are the
daughter. Miss Buth ' ration; her
father, General JuKaB 8. Carr, one
sister, Mrs. H. C. Flowers, ef Kansas
city, and three ' brothers, Meosrs.
Claiborne M AusiiA aad JuHaa 3.
Carr, Jr. all or, jJrkaB. ,
Out of respect to the deceased, the
Durham. Rosier Mills plants in Pur.
hasa sai other part ef the Stale will
TARIFF CONGRESS
TO CONSIDER BILL
eraaia closed aatil Wedaesday atom
inf.... - '. '
Republican Insurgents Jo"in
Democratic Majority In Op
posing Tariff Duty On ,
Crude Petroleum
FORDNEY READS LETTER
FROM HARDING DEALING
WITH OIL TARIFF DUTY
President Opposed Oil Tax and
Suggested a Bargaining Pro
vision Instead; Says Oil Duty
Would Be Against Policy of
United States To Increase Its
Oil Holdings In Foreign
Fields; Long Staple Cotton
Taken From Free List and
Placed On Dutiable List;
Asphalt Schedules To Come
Up In Hcrtise Today
Vw.birt.JjiEr,.M7fiil.jrfat outb,s .
Fordney.' 'tariff -fr list today by a -Houte
vote of more, taan two to one.
Long staple, cotton, on the free list
in the Ways and Means rnmmittee draft,
however, was -Kit on the dutiable list
at 13 per cent aii valorem, with. Jnem-bcis-
jH dottot as to what compensatory
rates on all cotton goods would be eon.
hiilered necessity by reanon of the im
position of a tax on the raw product.
mere was no explanation of the cm
Inuttees action in deciding at the last
T . .. . . . .i t
imMiii-ut iiui, 10 lasa mo orainary va
riety of cotton such as is raised ia
the South from the free list.
The real flare-up was over the oil
schedules. It broke at the outset' of
thn session after Uhairman Fordney
InJ presented a letta from President
llardinr, opjH.ine th- tax, and surges,
iug riiflicr a bargaining provision to be
planed, in his hands to "guard agsinst
tho ley of duties ngai.ist us or the im
position by other nitions of expoit
tariffs which are designed to hinder tho
fi rilitntion-of trade."
Republicans Brsert.
About half tho Bepublican member
ship of the committ'-o which imposed'
the tax after tho bill iiad been print"!
and after the duty earlier had been re
jected, joined Itipublivm insurgents
am! alniuxt n solid minority in throwing
tnt the duty. Representative Garnv,
of Texas, .ranking Democrat on the
committee, stood, howover, with the oit
tariff adrocates,. Jnd 'ly ' jepraaentfrtiv
Chandler, of Oklahoma.
. Loa staple eottou was transferred
from the free to the dutiable list by a
vote ef 105 to 74, both parties again
beiag split np. The duly would only
apply to eotton of on- and one-eighth
inch staple, although several attempt
nere made to increase the length Of the
staple and thereby reduce the amount
of the commodity .oning under th)
proteetion. All were isfented, how
ever, but by small liifnyiis.
Approximately one million bales, of
cotton will lie affectel by the duty ea-h
year, according to s'litistics offered ia
the discussion.
Tho House tomorrow will take up thu
aiphalt schedule, the last of the five
on which separate vo es are in ords.
Then will come consideration of com
mittee amendments, numbering about
two hundred. ' -
Hsrding's Letter.
President Harding's letter of June
Wto1 Chairman Forduey opposing im
position of a duty on crude petroleum
and fuel oil and suggesting a bar
gaining provision "to guard against
the levy of duties ngainst us," was
presented to the House! by Mr. Fard
ney. The test differed materially from
recently pulilishcfl versions of the
communications nnd in reply to ques
tions, Mr. Fordney said there wss
another letter from the President
which he did not propose to read.
The . text of tha - Pre aident's letter.,
of June .10 follows: i
"I understand your committee is
very soon to decide. . whether tn in
clude a protective duty on crude oil
in the tariff bill to be reported to th"
House. 1 csnnot refrain from ex
pressing thai hope thst your committee
will lake imte of the foreign policy
to which we are already committed
under which the government is doing
every consistent thing to encourage
the participation of Auieriean citizens
in the development of the oil resources
in many foreign lands. This eourso
has been inspired by the growing con
cern of our country over the supply
of crude oil to which we may turn
for our future needs, not alone for
nur domestic commerce, but in meet
ing the needs of our navy and our
merchant marine. j.
Would Violate Policy.
"To levy a protective tariff on era!
petroleum now would be st variance
with all that has been done to safe
guard our future interests.
"I am not urunindful of the oil in
dutry within our own horde r(t anl
most cordially believe in its proper
coRsidcraion.
"Would it! not be practicable to pro
vide for su.ili protection in some bar
gaining provision which may be placed
in trie hands of the executive so that
we msy guard against the levy" of
duties against m or the imposition -by
other nations of export ., tariff "
which are designed to hinder tho
facilitation of . trade which ia essential,
to our welfare 1 , ;
''In the matter oi crude oil, as sin
the ease of lumber, eosecrniag which
we talked, our position will bo stronger .
if the tariff levy ia omitted and .at ,
thurity is given .tho executive to im
pose a duty in appropriately - start!
circumstances. I hope. your -evatni litre
wilt Snd it consistent to five eon-'
sideration to those suggestions.
, - ' Prohibition- Director ;
Wsihinglnn, July !..-Appajntme.nt
ef 'A.. L. .Allen, of Tampa, at Federat
prohibition 'director for , fldrjda," no
cording . Oscar P. BUbura, '. was aa
aouaecd. today by Coataissioaer BU.r.