The News aid Observer TEE WEATUEt Local ihsaeanawwers faadayi Mawdny flF, twH pretshly WATCB LABEL ea year pspar. leaf rnrw flu Uye lafore expiration In order CO avoid bumMs? el oopr. VOL CXIV. NO. 31. TWENTY-EIGHT PAGES TODAY RALEIGH N. C. SUNDAY MORNING, JULY 31. 1 92 1. TWENTY-EIGHT PAGES TODAY PRICE: SEVEN CENTS STRENUOUS FIGHT TRIAL NECESSARY 10 GET PENALTIES, SOVIET RUSSIA TO j RELEASE SUBJECTS OF TTNTTF.n TATPG THE ROCK QUARRY AND ITS ENVIRONS AS IT LOOKS FROM AN AIRPLANE MOVING 90 MILES AN HOUR 800 FEET UP ON SENATE FLOOR J AHEAD FOR LINNEY UDGE BOYD RULES Promises To Negrces Bring Se rious Apprehensions To Emi nent Lawyers GRAVE CONCERN FELT OVER CONFIRMATION Makes Secure Hit Claim To Leadership of Republican Party By Tearing Away Mask of ''Political Hypocrisy," Declares Attorney; South Now On The Charity List The News and Observer Bureau, 603 District Nat Bask Eldg. By EDWARD E. BRITTON. (By Special Leased Wire.) Washington, July 30. The indication at the eloae of thia week ii that there will be action the coming week on the 'domination of Frank A. Linney for dis 4 trict attorney of the Western District of North Carolina, and also on the nomination of Henry Lincoln Johnson for recorder of deeds of the District of Columbia. Not alone in North Caro lina, is there interest and concen in fhe Linney nomination, but there is much of it liic, and the tight that is prMrtiwd Wit ' !' "Neiraton: "Hiram Johiun:; n.i i-.r;iii has made it of in terest in their states and amongst their menus in asliington. That Senator Johnson ha never for given Mr. Linney for his aetion at Chi cago is known, and there is recalled that when Linney called at the head quarters of the "Johnson for President'' boosters at the National Republican convention that there was hot in terview between the two, tho ''hotnesa'' being shown by Senator Johnson. Promise Arouses Apprehension. In the minds of many North Caro linians there is questioning as to what may result from Frank Linney being a Federal district attorney, and it has become known in Washington that ki te rs aro being received here by mem bers of tho North Carolina delegation in Congress that express much appre hension in the matter of the eonfirma tion of Mr. Linney as United States attorney since his promise to the ne groea to prosecute Pemoeratie regis trars. I have been furnished with a quotation from one of these letters, , which is said to bsv eome from ono of the biggest Democratic lawyers in North Carolina. This quotation is as follows: "I have been very desirous of get ting the data that is now appearing in aome of the newspapers with reference to Mr. Iinney's statement before the Raaat Judicinrr committee. Mr first impressaioa was thai Mr. Linney should not be martyred because he signed a letter addressed to the white women of North Carolina. Afterwards I felt that ho had 'crawled' and' that he had surrendered to the element in his party which would demand tho indiscrimin ate registration of colored men and women in North Carolina. In fact, I harve reliable information that already the Department of Justice has directed TnO 1I1UCU Dmw: auuimj. districts in the South to investigate and prosecute registrars who hare re fused to illow negroes to registrar, smd I had com to the conclusion that no district attorney would be appointed In the Booth who was not willing to , agree to force on the registration books the names of negroes and area to at- 1. .:...Int .m..Jmfllll t f MCA Ml. - necea&ary. I am very uneasy for fear our suffrage amendment may be put in jeopardy by proceedings similar to those ia the Okklahoaia ease. Many eminent lawyers think it might be done, and I hare, therefore, viewed " fot the last SO days with great concern the developments in thia Linney mat-' tor." - -- Bis Clatsa New Und laps ted. But this is. not all. From another "eonree I get a quotation front one of the outstanding leaders of the bar in Western North Carolina, this quotation .'reading: "I have heard it proclaimed that Mr. linney represtnted the highest inter ests of the Republican lrtj; that he was a typical representative of the Bepublieaniim of North Carolina, but ever before have I been able to ap- "preeiate the truth of the claim so well aa I now do. I willingly concede all that ia claimed for him for new since ha baa torn away the mask of political hypocrisy and taken hfe stand with the negro politicians in bis party in favor of the prosecution of Democratic regis trars who try to maintain the su- ' premaey of the white race, it eaa no ' " longer be questioned that he is en titled to undisputed leadership of the Republican party of our State." Letters of this nature are of such im , port as to set Democrats' to thinking i and to bring to their realization what nay be in the plan of the Republican - party to lily white" Itself in the South by a surface declaration that it ? . - - V . M .1 It , wants to got rid 01 toe negro qucavwu while under the surface it wants to hold on with might and snail to the negro vote. This 1820 "regeneration" of the Republican party in the South ia tho wedge that it seeks to drive ia - among the white voters with its plea of "respectability? and it is akin to that old saying of "When the devil was sick, the devil a saint would be; when tho devil got well, tho devil a saint was he." These Republican United States attorneys who are going to prosecute Democratic registrars for not register ing negroes just as they would prosecute bootleggers, and illicit distillers seed .waicniug. - -.; - . Stalk Oa Charity list . " And aov aa ono result of the "famine and starvation and plague" bulletin of ""thsJTmWie health service and letter of 'President Harding, the South is being offered, donations, put oa the charity list as it were. There was made public ' Ceatlaaed oa Pago Two.) . - Issues Permanent Injunction Against Execution of War rants ofDistraint AGENTS MUST RESPECT RIGHTS OF CITIZENS Greensboro Judge Holds Com. missioner of Internal Reve nue Has No Bight To Sum marily Make Assessments Against Man Accused of Violating The Volstead Act Greensboro, July 30. An order per manently restraining J. W. Bailey, col lector of internal revenue for North Carolina, from executing warrants of distraint on the propesty of 29 persons in Western North Carolina, accused of a violation of the National prohibition law, was signed by Judge James E. Boyd in Federal Court this morning. Judge lloyd handed a lengthy opinion .iwiuiiiavMe-eedatt - Ho stressed the fact that the rights of the citizens of the United States must be respected and declared that the actions of some of the prohibition en forcement agents now operating in this country can be classed only to the dealings given a barbarian conqueror to his enemy. Judge Connor's strs'ement In hear ing a similar case that the "Conditions in the Eastern district are such as to shock North Carolina," will apply , to the Western district also, according to Ju,dge Eoyd, who declared that prohi bition enforcement agents undoubtedly indulge in flights of fancy in making their estimates of the time that a still has been in operation. Judge Connor now haa about 30 similar cases before him for decision. Ilowever, getting down to the law in volved in the proposition he does not believe that the commissioner of in ternal revenue has tbo right to sum marily make an assessment against a man accused of a violation of the Vol stead act and then have his property sold to satisfy the levy. He holds that the penalties provided under the Volstead act can only be ob tained through civil actions in tho courts or as a part of a judgment in criminal action. Ho asserted that the way in which things harve been operated has got to stop and that the commissioner of in ternal revenue nor any of his agents have the right to make an assessment against an accused man's estate smd proceed without his knowing anything about the affair, to make out a great bill and try to collect It without Any course of trial. He also declared that the right of search without a warrant has got to be' stopped, saying that every man is entitled to the rights guaranteed him by the Constitution. The eases in question this morning were the eomplaints filed against J. W. Bailey in endeavor to get a permanent injunction restraining him from selling the property of the 29 plaintiffs to sat isfy assessments made by the commis sioner of internal revenue f orTdleged violation of tho Volstead act. The court held that any such assessment must be made by the courts only after proper trial and signed and the perma nent order of restraint. Collector Bailey was not represented by counsel. Practically all of the plain tiffs were represented. The cases were argued before, Judge Boyd here some time sgo. COMMISSIONER CLARK TO ENTER LEGAL FIELD Chairman of Interstate Com merce Comission Resigns Government .Tob Washington, July 30 Edgar E. Clark, chairman of the Interstate Commerce Commission,. who recently submitted his resignation to President Harding, will enter a partnership for the practice in Washington of commercial law, accord ing to an announcement today. Mr. Clark, 'who has teen a member of the commission since 1906 and chairman for the last three years, resigned, it was stated today, in order to relieve himself of the strain connected with his office and also to make more sub stantial, provision for his family. It was emphasized today at the commis sion offices that there had been no dia agreement between the chairman and the administration. Because of Mr. Clark's long service as a member of the commission, the prac tice of rotating the chairmanship among the commissioners was aban doned two years ago and Mr. Clark elected to succeed himself. He was again re-elected chairman this year. President Harding has appointed Fred erick L Cox, of East Orange, N. J., with business interests in New York, to suc ceed to Mr, Clark's place on the com mission. GERMAN GIANT LOSES CONEY ISLAND LAURELS New York, July SO. Crestfallen at having lost the Coney Island giant championship, Ludwig Schulten, 7 feet 3, today sailed back to Germany on the steamship Orduaa, reclining on a couch comprising three beds lashed into one. Until recently, Ludwig had only to stand on a side show platform and show f olka how tall he was. Then aa in truder dropped around, towering four inches above Ludwig's topmost lock. : Ludwig knew his laurels were toppling from his lofty brow. Ea pat on high hat and high heeled shoes, bat his rival followed rait and retained his four Inches lead. Then he replaced Ludwig on the platform. . 1 i Ludwig returns to Germany with the will to grow, hoping to stags come back. " ' . 1 ' x vw i Photograph taken for tho News and Observer by Lieutenant Gus Lrar.tr at 2 o'clock yesterday sfternoon. The Quarry road elbows its way east st the left of the picture, and along the wTdge. of tc Federal ei:ietnry. . Ttie diuk water 'wf tti" pwi- fait ficseeit jurt"fteToVf the roai!.' The incinerator built by the city is at the right end of the pool, and an inch or so below and to the right, the dark spot where the tunnel caved in. The fence will run along the upper road to a point half way between the quarry and the elbow, thence to the tree beside the lower road, and tneu south along the outer edge of the road to a point 40 feet beyond the incinerator, and back to the upper road. Fence Off Quarry For Safety Of Spectators and Prisoners IS E Searchers Heard Voice of Woman In Mountains; Was Marnnnwi On Lprirwit r Spray Falls, Alberta, a, Julyjfti&Mrs. W. E. .Stone, resting in anllinprovUed camp on Mount Eanon, described today how the thrill sound of her voice, caught up by the multitude of peaks and crags and re-echoing, saved her life after her husband, president of Purdue University, of LaFayette, Ind., had perished in climbing the mountain and after she had, lain eight days on a perilous ledge. A searching party had figured out the probable course that Dr. and Mr. Stono would take in the attempt to ascend Mount Eanon. From a point of vaut-. age the searchers had scoured every side with their glasses without a sight. of anything. Then, as they decided to go on, one member of the party thought he heard the cry of a woman from afar. Listening intently, the searchers heard it again. A more minute inspection with their glasses revealed far below and across the canyon the form of a woman. One hour later Mrs. Btone was rescued. At different periods she had raised her voice with all the vigor she had, expecting that some time it might be heard and she would be rescued " Dr. Stone was withiil five minutes climb of the top of the hitherto un sealed mountain, the goal which he and his wifo had set, when his own death occurred. The accident happened on July 10. Mr. and Mrs. Stone expected to make the climb, rest at the top, and then got back to the food cacho that night. Pr. Stone was climbing above, hope fully, cheerfully and unhesitatingly when without a word of warning, a farewell of any kind, not even a sign, he plunged over her head to the abyss below. He fell fully 5,000 feet, in the opinion of his wife. She sSw the body strike a rock, bound from it from eliff to cliff and on down the side of the mountain. She began a hasty descent in an effort to get to her husband. She fought her way down the side of the mountain, snd when found was 3, 000 feet below the point where Dr. Stone had fallen. How Mrs. Stone became marooned on a ledge of rock she does not know herself. BRITISH TO HELP IN POLICING UPPER SILESIA Note To French Premier Smooths Over Situation and Promises Co-operation Paris, July 30. (By the Associated Pross.) Lord Hardinge, the British am bassador, informed Premier Briand this morning that Great Britain will ingly agrees to the proposals contained in the French premier's latest note rela tive to troop reinforcements for Upper Silesia. The British ambassador at Ber lin, has been instructed ' to join his French and Berlin colleagues in a com mon demand that the German govern ment facilitate by all possible means the transport of Allied troops across Germany , whenever the situation in Up per Silesia renders it necessary. Marquis Cur ten, the British foreign Secretary, in the note which' Lord Hard inge handed M. Briand, proposes August 8, as the date for the meeting of the Supreme' Council, as the Italian Prem ier ia unable to attend sooner. Premier Lloyd George will attend, if theFrench Ldesire bis presence. . I no criusn repiy is extremely - eor dial. Lord Hardinge expressed, satis faction over the dissipation of the re cent misunderstanding. Blair Mikes Appointment . Washington, July 30. -Commissioner Blair announced today the appoint ment of Daniel J. Gantt, formerly Fed eral .supervising prohibition agent at Atlanta, to be assistant' field super visor with supervision over the south eastern district. OF TILY ' " Jh-Jv . w... Ten-Foot Fence Will Be Erect ed First Thing Tomor row Morning RE-OPEN OLD TUNNEL FOR WATER DISCHARGE Pump Will Be Installed at Low -er End of Quarry; Pontoon Plan Abandoned Erection of a ten-foot wire fene, s- mounted by barber wire and set 'back fifty foct from the edge of fhe Kick Quarry will be the first step toward draining the pool tomorrow morning. Then prison lubor will re-open tho oM tunnel that used to drain the hole, in stall tho ten inch rotary pump, alnd within a week,' it is beKevcd thst.the publui can be turned into the inclosarel to look upon whatever of mystery the thing may hold.- . - Safety of the public, and freedo of operation for the oruKsers detailed to drsia the quarry JS'the purpose o?f officials charged with draining the quarry in erecting the fence. Tho patent impossibility cf controlling half a hundred prisoners with a tremendous throng cf people about, snd the prol ability that in the crush somebody would fall over the precipice prompted the decision to fence tho quany. Spectators Can See. From the .vantage of the upper Quarry road, and from other points ad jacent, the public can see the work going on, without danger to themselves, or hindrance to the men who aro doinj the work. Guards frcm the State Prison will police thi place, snd ad mission into the Enclosure will be granted only to those en.nected wi'.'i or having part in the work. The pla-e will be kept under etrictest surveil lance until the work of drainage ' completed. Careful survey of the work was made yesterday afternoon ty Frank Tag chairman of the State Highway Com mission ; George B. Pou, superintendent of the State Prison: V. D. Terry, su perintendent of Public Buildings and Grounds: Chartni D. Farmer, supenn tendent of the Mechanical Division of the Highway Coramiiijon, and George r. Hvmo engineer detailed by Mr. Page "to supervise the engineering work ft draining the quarry, .'.leclmmeal super vision will be in tharre of Mr. Farmec, and the labor under the direction of the State Prison. Pump at Water Level. The pump will be jet up in the south end of the quarry, twenty feet from the opening of the old tunnel. Mr. Page abandoned the idea of biii'dlhg a poa toon for the pump, titer it was de termined that the wai-r could be forced out through the tunnel. High power transmission lines wl'.l be run from Blount street to tho quarry by the Carolina Power and Light Company The intake pipes to Hie romp will be lengthened as tho fall in the water lev.d demands. A fixed dlrcharge pipe wl.l be used. Vcur ago when the quarry was in onernlion. a tunnel waa built Ironithe depression nt the south end of tlie quarry, twenty feet beyond the locu tion of the present incinerator, we3t toward the depression papearing in the picture, where the old drainage water was discharged. The tunnel, much of it through solid rock, is approximately 40J feet long, and about four feet in diame ter. From tho outlet the water was -. v.lfl.l . ... n ;n . amfill atreatn. the be ginning of which is soen in the lowaf right hand of the picture. Tannel Caved In. Tha tunnel caved in at a point half way to its outlet, at the dark spot ill the corn field dciow '.ne mcmeramr. From that point cst il wil1 sary to open the tunnel into a ditch. The' other end of iU has never closed entirely up, and it is Relieved that the force of the water thvough it will r open it eufficicntly for drainage pur poses. Conviet labor will open up the little stream for several hundcd yards to carry off the water. Surplus war material, issued to thi State Highway Commtwion will be n?d throughout the operation. The fencing is part of five ear bads shipped here several weeks ago. The ' pump and motor were built for uw in France, but were never sent across. They wore ob tained by Mr. Farmer from a Maryland . Contlneed oa Page Two.) i ; SB , -v - E Representative Byrnes Thinks Reports of PHIagra in South Exaggerated REPLIES TO LETTER OF THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE Asks Hardin; To Take- "Appro priate Action" Toward Offl oials, Who By Misrepresent tag Conditions. Led Him Into Statement That South Was Menaced With Famine Washington, July 30. Eepresentativc Byrnes, of Booth Csrolins, asked President Harding in a letter today to take "appropriate action toward officials who by misrepresenting con dttions misled you'- inW making the statement' that parts ef the South were "actually menaced with famine and plague. Beplying to the President's letter of yesterday in which Mr. Harding aaid that if investigation developed that re ports had misrepresented conditions, official refutation would be desirable, Mr. Byrnes wrote: "I wish to thank you very much for your letter of the 8th. I agree thut it is highly desirable that the Bureau of Public Health Service should eon tinue its investigation as to pellagra, and I know that Congress appropriated for this fiscal year $.'100,000 to enable m service io investigate t!e dis eases of man, the representatives of the health service advising our appropru tiona committee thst out of this sum they would continue their pellagra investigation. And there is no ob jection to the special invesctigation you have directed the health service to make. What I deeply regret, Mr. fresident, and what I believe the neo' pla of the South regret, ia that before such an investigation was made, you were misled into stating in your letter to the president of the Red Cross: 'It must bring shock to the American pen pie to realise that a grqat section of their ow a country, which they are wont to think of as immune from such ex penenew,' U actually- mensred by latmne and plague. Kor that is what it would be called if it should befall dt omer country, ,anl we may as well give it its right name. Reealt ef Droreuioa. " "It is, of course, a consequence Of the economic disorganization fiillow ing the war, and it demands instant and vigorous, attentiou. Our people, so long and so often moved by splcn did charitableness towsrds unfortu nates of other lands, will never permit sucn au affliction here.' "Coming from the President of the Lnited Btates, this statement has com manded attention and has been nub' lished in practically every newspaper in mis country, snd doubtless in the press of other nations. It is to thos. statements we take exception. We may U - . . . . no oyer sensitive, out the average American dislikes to have placed in front of his dors, a flag indicating the presence of a plague when as a matter of fact there exists within his home nothing to justify that character ization; and likewise where there is no famine he dislikes to be held up ns tht suDjeet pr ehsrity, and compared with the unfortunates of other lands for the reuef of whose starvstion and dis ease, our' people hare so generously convriDurea. Mot Warranted. Upon reflection, I think yon will agree that these statements are not warranted by the report as to the Increase of pellagra in Mississippi Even if it should develop that these statistics are eorect. the indicate in. crease of pellagra ia .one state would not constitute a plague .or a menace to ue entire South, beeauea the dii ease is not contagious. -Ana certainly there is nothing in tne telegram of tho editor of the Spartanburg Herald to warrant either of the. two statements ia question. In that part of Mr. Hearon s telegram which you quote, ' ho expressed the opinion that, the health service should continue ita investigations this vesr. Everybody, agrees, and Congress hss DECLAR HARDING i misinformed (CoaUaaed e Pago Two.) CARRIES P1GEO.V BRINGS MESSAGE FROM PRESIDENT; FLIGHT OF OVER MILES Washington. Jaly SS-Ommaal-catiea with Washington by Narsl carrier plrroa was maintained ta ds? by the Presldentl! yacht Maylewer as she steassasf ap the Atlantic reaat with President sad Mrs. Harding sseerd sa rants la Plyssenth, MaaeacliasetU, whera an Meaaay the President will spesk at tha cereaioslea rammesMrstlng tha tereantaaary ef the leading ef tha PIlgTlas. Befera tha Mi) lower left Wash liiftoa yesterday, Liaaleaant A. J. MeAtee, director of the Naval Pigaoa Service, placed Ive carrier plfena hoard. At 4:SS p. , to day aae ef tha birds rrtaraed bear ing a snasucs (rata the President to tha execatlve afflre. Tha plgaaa ksd left tha May fewer at Mitt a. su, today wRea the yacht was sboat M miles aortkfaat ef Cspa Henry Light, a distance af ahoat 25 mllra from Washington. , The JttoaKkatismssasity. ah tows ly hastily scribbled, saldi "Flae voyage, alt well, Mrs. Harding greatly refrashtd. Making oar schedule amidst eiccllsnt con. d It Ions. Inspection this morning revealed fine (raw abaard tha May. Sewer. Greeting to all tha office force." LORD I1THCLIFFE LFAVESFORCANADA Expect No Such Incidents As Occurred In Washington On Remainder of Trip New York, July 30. Lord Northcliffe left for Toronto tonight on soother leg of hit journey sround the world. The British publisher declined to answer any . question having reference to his controversy with Premier Lord George or the Interview erroneously attributed to him by a British newspaper in which King George was quoted as having told the Paemier, in a conversation concur ing the Irish troubles, that "I cannot have my ueopls killed ia this manner: "London has no orders to give the dominions." was tho comment of H. Wickhamstead, editor of tho Londol Times, who accompanied the publisher to Toronto, when asked whether he ex nected any such incident ts the can collation of the British embassy dinner in Wsahington, to which they hsd bees invited, on the remainder ef Lord Korthcliffe's tour, which will tsks him through Cansds, Australia and other carts of the British empire. The interview attributed to Lord Northcliffe in some newspspers sbrosd and which brought forth a denial from the King was credited to Mr. Steed in Monday's issue of the New York Times from which it was taken. Mr. Steed, however, declared today that he was misquoted. "The direct statements attributed to me I did not make," he said. "I could not have made them, because neither Lloyd Goorge nor the King told me what thev said to one another. I do not know te this day what they said to one another. "As to the actual facts of the Irish situation, it is a fact no one can eon- test that the possible settlements grow Ing out of the truce are directly ac countable to the speech by tho King at Belfast a great hearted, consider able speech. "It is also incontestable that King Georsre feels for all his enbieete-o equal solicitude, and nothing would re joire him more- than to- see prospec tive peace in Ireland. "The London Times hns worked very hard for the last two yearj to promote the settlement in Ireland that the gov ernment seems to be approaching, and w have sriven Mr. Lloyd George's gov ernment tho fullest support when it seemed to be treading the path of peace. We shall continue to give the Lloyd George government fullest support in all efforts toward a successful conclusion. No- one knows that better than Lloyd Genree. who for two years hss had per tinent reasons to know how true it is. That and thst slone was the sense of the quite informal talk I had with the representative of the New York Times. SUNDAY SCHOOL CLASS TAKEN FOR MOONSHINERS Farmville. July 30. Mistaken for moonshiners, a class of aevedal boys from the Presbyterian Sunday School here had a fine outing at Old Con tcntne this week. They had built a roaring ramp fire, told wondcrfun stories of Indians and war heroes and such things snd were just pre paring for a big supper when two pistol shots pierced the darkness. For the space of a minute, it was very quiet. The officers, who had sus perted the boys of being moonshiners, stepped out of tho woods and tne re was great rejoicing among the young sters to find some of their friends in the posse that were searching searching for blockade liquor. After more ghost stories, the hikers returned home. They voted for a camping trip every week. SIX MEN KILLED IN PLUNGE OF 2,000 FEET Grand Jaactloa, Col, Jaly 10. Six men were killed and six others lajarod, three eerlewtly, whoa a trsmwsy car cable ellpped out of the fwlvel late today at the Sehay. ! ler JDoylo Shale Company's plant, tha ear planting to tho floor of tho gakh, tjm foot below., Also Agrees To Accept Famine Aid For Starving Children From The American Re lief Association I: SENATOR FRANCE WANTS 1 TRADE RELATIONS WITH LENINE REGIME RESUMED Maryland Senator; Now at Rif After Trip To Moscow, En thusiastic For Resumption of Both Trado and Diplo matic Relations ; Erings Mrs.' Marguerite E Harrison, of Baltimore, One of Prisoners, Out of Russia; New Develop ments May Tend To Clear Up Russian Situation; Noth ing Official On Matter Re ceiver! In Wnarnvta-tnn Rn Far Biga. July 30.-(By the Associated Press. )-Soviet Russia has agreed to release Ameriraji prisoners and to ac cept famine aid from the American Be lief Association just at the moment that United States Senator Josenh I. France. of Maryland, hut Wtnrned to Biga from Moscow, determined to sdvocate renew al of trade relations, and perhaps dip- lomstie relations, between Bussia snd the L'nltod States and bringing with him ons of ths prisoners, Mrs. Margue rite u. Harrison, of Baltimore, who was freed by his efforts at Moeow. - Senator France, who entered Bussia several weeks sgo, sceptical of the ad vantage of immediate diplomatic rela tions with the Soviets, but believing that trade relations were advisable, has returned sn ardent enthusiast for both. BitaatioR Better While American officials in the Baltis are speculating as to what effect the re lease of the prisoners and the entrance of the American Belief Association into Bussia will have in clearing up the Bussinn situation, Senator France de clared that the Lenine government was starting a new line of development in Bussia, which ''cannot backslide into radical Communism again." Ia reply to a question aa to whether the Moscow Bolshevikl were trying to revolutionize the world, Including the United States, Senator France said: "I know nothing about the Third In ternationale. But no man worthy of any attention ever believed that propa ganda could start rsvolutionary condi tions, history shows." Talked With Leader The Sonator talked with both Lenine and Trotsky and was impressed by them. ...... x round tnai tho Husilan govern ment is handling the situation in a statesmanlike way," he said. "Lenine is much interested In American rela tions. Ths Russian factories hsvs not all ccsscd operations; many sre work ing well. They are short, of raw ma terials, .but that is not their fsult. The peasants are working tLe lands and the farms ars prosperous where- they are not in the famine and drought belt The Senator mentioned furs as one of the possible products of trade with the United States, and asserted that there would be plenty cf exports when the factories were equipped and agricultural needs were supplied from abroad. He thought a commission of American ex perts would be welcomed, but contended that Bussia should have the right to send one to America, also. "I am convinced that Bussia will carry out any guarantee or eoneessioes made in return for credit, the Senator declared. Mrs. Harrison Freed Describing his visit, he said ho was free to move about and see what he liked, and the officials frankly admitted bad conditions where they existed. The Senator secured Mrs. Harriscn's release from prison independent Of the Hoover snd Hughes notes, of which hs knew lit tle. Mrs. Harrison was freed from the prison hospital only a few hours before the train left Thursday, and was sur prised to find herself at liberty. "After three weeks devoted to about the hardest work I ever expect to do, literally filled with interviews with the executives of the central government of Moscow, with the examination of records, and, so far as the limited time permitted, with personal Investigation of basic conditions, I esn confirm the impression I had on entering that the United States should immediately re sume trade relations with Bussia," the Senator's statement res 3. "My own belief is that the resump tion should be of diplomatic relations, but I prefer to have that recommenda tion eome from the commission which we would have to send 'to negotiate a trade agreement. I am certain thst any commission would see that prompt recognition was desirable." Order and Industry. "I find no indication whatever that Bussia is getting in a worse condition, but on the contrary, I jel that the gov ernment officials are in harmony and working patiently and intelligently to ' bring about order and industry. Be cent deerees have inspired confidence oo the part of the Bussism people, and any contact with the outside world now will be of great help. "Neither England nor Germany hesi tates to extend this aid, and I dont see why America should. Ia fact, ao I crossed the border coming-out of Bus sia I met a . special train of sleeping ears, baggage ears and fla-tcars carrying red automobiles which bore .tho British eoat of arms. It was a British trade ' delegation going into Bussia, and I thought there wss no reason why tho American Eagle should fear to go where tho British Lion dares venture. ''The famine Condition in tho Volga is unquestionably bad," continued tho statement, ''and tha government officisls do not conceal their anxiety. Just how (Coatlaaed oa Pago Two)