Tlhe New
" TUB KTATBEB.
Showers Teeeday end Wsd
ssday) Moderate tempera.
tar. : .'H-.-
An your paper, tend ttuml
five., days itore expvrstioa
In ordr to arold mtasiog
slngls copy, - i .
VOL. CXIV. NO. 47.
SIXTEEN PAGES TODAY.
RALEIGH, N. C, TUESDAY MORNING, AUGUST 16, 1921.
SIXTEEN PAGES TODAY.
PRICE: FIVE CENTS
ADMINISTRATION'S
NEW REVENUE BILL
SNAPSHOT. OF RULffiS OF SPAIN ' J
STATE TROOPS PUT A STOP '
TO PICKE TING A T CONCORD;
SITUATION REMAINS TENSE
NOW BEFORE HOUSE
Observer
I
mm
Eleventh Hour Changes In
Measure Make Excess Prof
its Tax and Surtax Rates
Retroactive From Next
January
TOTAL TAX REDUCTIONS
' FOR FISCAL YEAR GIVEN
AS ABOUT 350 MILLIONS
Change In Date of Repeal ot
Excess Profits Tax and In
come Surtax Rates Will
Yield $200,000,000 More
Than Administration Had
Planned; Bill To Come Up
Wednesday, With Pinal Vote
Set Por 3 P. M. Saturday;
Democrats To Caucus Today
Por Purpose of Deciding On
Course of Action; roVisions
of Bill Are Made Public
SIT.v: . - 11 XI.. . 1 1
tinted Press.) The administration tax
revision bill was laid before the House
of Representative today after tho He
publican membership ef that body, in
conference, had changed it so as to make
rerteal of the ces profit tax and the
income surtax rates in excess of 32 per
rent effective next January 1, instead of
last January 1.
This change, on the bais of previous
Treasury estimates, would result in the
corporations and individuals with the
large incomes paying to the government
in the next calendar year something like
20.000, Wirt more than they would have
paid had the administration plan of
making tho repe:sis retroactive pre
vailed. Total tax reductions for this fiscal
jrear4under the bill as revised were esti
mated by some majority members of
the ways and means committee at $.150,
.OOO.OOo", as .against approximately $550,
Ooo,0mi planned by committee Republi
cans, and the total tax yield at about
$.1,200,000 ftt HI. - -
Other Amendments
As a result of the elianges made by
the Reputdwan conference, majority
so as to make the corporation income
tax twelve and one half per cent after
Hi-it January 1, instead of 15 per cent
s originally planned, and the manufae-
; tax on cereal bftvero get six; tents
gallon instead of twelve cents.
t.'r.der the plans ndopted by the, party
. conference, tho bill will rx taken up in
the Houso at 11 a. m. Wednesday, under
a special rule calling for a Anal Tote at
3 p. m. Saturday. Two days will be
given over to general debate and two
days to consideration of amendments
under the five-minute rule, with amend
ments of tho coramitteo members given
preference.
Democratic Caucus
Democratic members of tho House
plan to hold a caucus tomarrow after
noon to decide upon a course of action
vhi'.e the measure is under considera
tion. They nlso are expected to deter
mine whether Democrats on the ways
-ontl means committee shall tile, a minor
itv report. Meantime, the full commit
tee will meet to pass finally upon me
bill, but this is expected to be a mere
formality.
The Republican conferees lasted sev
eral hours, with Western members lead
in the fiirht to reject the plan for re
troaetive repeal of the excess pronta
and higher income suriax mica,
was agreed upon at the White House
Max conference last Tuesday.
These changes in the repeal dates car
Tied with them delay until next Janu
ary t in the proposed increase cf five
ner cent in corporation income taxes.
No change in this figure was made by
the conference, but the committee mem
hm decided to cut it in half, as it was
contended that a five-per-ccnt increase
would ha unnecessary if the eicess prol
ate and higher .surtaxes were imposed for
this taxable year.
Important Revisions.
Other revmion include, however, the
PTemntion from taxation of the rom-
iMnaation rece ived bv the President of
the United States and the judges of
(Continued on Page Three.)
NEGRO SLASHES THROATS
OF WIFE AND CHILDREN
High PointJolored Barber Be
iieved To Have Been Tem-
porarily Insane
Hurt Point, Aug. 15. Nick Moore
well known negro barber of this city,
U in iail here charged with having at
tempted to kill hia wife and three
children by slashing their throats
with a razor while they were ileeping
at 3:30 o'clock thii morning. Llaim
tn that he knew nothing of the deed
Moore will probably enter pie of
mtwrarr insanity when he faces
trial.
Those injured were Moore's wife,
Elizabeth Moore, and her three chil
dren. Robert. Elitabeth, and Lueile.
The mother and her baby are the most
seriously injured of tho four and
and little hope is entertained for their
Meovery. The other two children wore
painfully Injured, but their condition
la not renrded as serious.
After walking about tho house aadJ
lashing too throats of the children,
Moor ia alleged to cava gene to the
hod ot hia wife and cot her with
other raaor. Later he picked ap a re
-reiver and fired twice. Both ahota
taking effect ia the woman's body,
Moor ia aaid to have made a break
for hia oldest ton, bat fthe latter pro
tected himself aad following a oenf
tie took the rator aad revolver from
hia father's hands.
: The negro is well haowa ia High
Point, having lived here for many
years, Fajrsieiani believe se u la.
BRIAND WILL HEAD
P
Premier Will Attend Disarma
ment Conference; Harding
Asks For $200,000
Wellington, Aug. 15. (By the Asso
elated frcs.) The hope of American
ofliclals that the disarmament eon
ferome will be a diplomatic conclave
of the first order was strengthened
today when France informed the State
Department that she would send her
Premier, Aristida Briand, at the bead
ctf her delegation of diplomntistj,
The decision is eipeeted here to bc
followed y similar moves on the part
of the other Dowers, investing tho
gathering with extraordinary tignifi
eance and giving it much of the' plen
ry authority that was possessed by the
!,.- t RtqtAi'1 af YAnwii
ICS.
The French notification came in the
form ef a mcssag.iroui Premier Briand
himself, transmitted through theAm
eriean Embassy aTaris, saying merely
that the Tremicr wouldi take pleasure
in personally representing hie country
at the conference. It was the first
formal acceptance to be received from
any of the invited nations.
Want Expense Money.
Meantime, the administration's prep
aration of its own part in the confer
ence was advanced by a request sent
to Congress for an appropriation of
l'OO.OOO as an initial budget to pay
expenses of tho American representa
tives and of a secretariat General.
Tho sum fixed in the request and the
data accompanying it apparently dis
posed of any expectation that this
government would pay expenses of any
of the visiting delegations, for Con
gress was informed specifically that the
money was to be used for the American
delegation and for the secretariat
general alone.
In making the request President
Harding merely transmitted with his
approval a letter written by Under
Secretary Fletcher of the state De
partment, who has ben placed in charge
01 physical arrangements lor the con
fprcuce antrwhor prepared his -estimates
after a eonferenee with Phsecto Uen-
eral Dawes of tha Budget Bureau.
There was so attempt to divide the sum
into separata items. In the Senate it is
likely that the requested appropria
tion bjjl be attached to the Shipping
Board appropriation bill.
flews Satisfactory.
News that the French Premier would
attend the conference was received with
manifested satisfaction here, for there
has been a general expectation that
should one of the powers decide to
end its premier tho others would do
likewise in the interest of fair reprc
sentation.
Not only will the presence of the
foreign prehner here add greatly t.:
the weight of the deliberation, but it
is expected also to be a considerable
help in expediting the work of the con
ference. In ordinary diplomatic gath
erings much time is consumed commun
icating with the home governments
for information and instructions ut
with the highest political authorities
of the various powers actually oa the
ground it is hoped decisions can be
made promptly and with finality.
MAN AND WOMAN BOUND
OVER TO WILSON COURT
Charged With Operating Auto
mobile While Under Influence
of Intoxicants
; Wilson, AurM.-Viola Moorey
young white woman of the Lncama acts
tion, and Vernie Williams, who lives
neat Bailey, were found guilty before
aaguuraie uijseti nere today on
charges of operating an automobile
while under the influence of intoxicants
and hound over to court. The two are a!
leged to have been driving the machine
that collided with B. N. Merchant's bug
gy near the Country Club yesterday, in
juring Mr. Merchant, killing his mule
and demolishing the vehicle in which he
was riding. The woman is said to have
been driving the automobile. Bonds
for both were fixed at (100. Williams
wis released on furnishing the bond
money, while Miss Moore was commit
ted to jail ia default of bond.
STORY OF WILMINGTON
IN DUN PUBLICATION
Wilmington, Aug. 15. A comprehen
sive glory of the port of Wilmington
will appear in an early issue of ''The
World (Markets," the publication issued
by B. O. Don k Company, Secretary
Louis T. Moore of the Chamber of Com
mece was notified by W. J. Fielder,
manager of the local Dna agency, who
received that information from tha head
ones of the rating eorneern.
The article will be prepared by Mr.
Moore and assistants, and will be vro-
fusely illast rated, occupying a number
of pages in tha magazine, which has a
worldj wide eirealatioa and ia printed ia
four different languages.
Secretary Moore, la looking over a
recent lame of 'The World's Markets,"
discovered aa interesting and well illus
trated article concerning another sea
port ia the Sooth Atlantis eeetioa, and
immediately took ap tha matter of get
ting Wilmington soma publicity through
the same medium with Mr. Fielder, who
expressed hia willingness to- tike the
matter ap with hia company. Tha an
swer received yesterday assured Mr.
Fielder tha magaarea weald be ealy toe
lad to hive tha article, -
RENGH DIPLOMATS
y -sags 'fM 'A
It VVf-X 'WTTf'!
Highly "Spanishy'' to say the least is
and--Queen, ot. Spain. The photo was, taken during the vis.t of tho royal couple
to Burgosa, epam.
Southern Tariff Congress
In Session At Greensboro
Senator Ladd, of North Dakota,
Denounces Fordney Tariff
As a "Sop"
WANTS SOUTH AND WEST
TO FORM AN ALLIANCE
President of Association De
livers Attack On Demo
cratic Tariff Policy
Greensboro, Aug. 15. The opening
sessions of the fifth congress of the
Southern Tariff Association, which be
gan in the O'Henry Hotel this morning
with more than fifty delegates repre
senting the various economic and Indus
trial interests of this and other states
pfeienVweTe foStawdlsyXdawsses by
Senator E. TrpddriforWIJakot;
Jon H. Klrby, of Hopston, Texas, pres
ident of the association, and others.
Senator Ldd denounced the Fordney
tariff as a "sop" and said that if the
farmers accept it, they will be plunged
more defply into debt than ever before.
He urged r.n aliittice between the South
and '.! e West to prevent the farmers
''front becoming tho prey of the great
manufacturing- contrrd."' He declared
tho bill did not afford adequate protec
tion for the ugricoltuial interests.
President Kirby called the congress
to order and proceeded to turn the
meeting over to K. P. Whnrton,""of thi
city, president cf tho North Carolina
Development Company, who continued
in the role of presiding officer through
out the day. Heeretary C. V- Roberts,
of the Chamber of Commerce, wel
comed tho visitors to the city, and Sen
ator Knox, of Arizona, made tho re
sponse. Kirby Makes Address
An address by President Kirby, who
declared that the need for a policy of
protection for Southern industrial life
was essential and vital now as never
before in the history of the nation,
featured the opening session of the-con
cress. Strong denial that the associa
tion is a partisan body was made by
the speaker, who stated that per cent
of the members of the organization at
this time are Democrats. He declared
that the association is" a forum open
for the discussion and consideration of
the tariff system of this nation and to
make- rccommendatione for proper- toMI
ion to the law-waken "of the country.
Hits At Democrats.
' In the course of his remarks, Mr.
Kirby alleged that the tariff policy of
the Democratic party had always been
"wobbly," and in proof of his claim
he pointed out the attitude of the party
which was favorable to protection as
late as the beginning of the Civil War.
After pointing out the evils which have
been done to Southern agricultural and
cattle industry by the free trade pro
visions of the American tariff system,
Mr. Kirby declared that the time for
action had arrived ' if this nation is
to avoid conditions such as exist in the
nations of Western Europe. The action,
he said, must take the form of pro
tective tariff legislation. High tribute
to the work and record of Senator F.
M. Simmons, of North Carolina, was
paid by President Kirby la closing his
address.
Wants Dye Embargo.
In his address before the congress
this afternoon, C. L. Parsons, secretary
of the American Chemical Society, of
Washington, D. C, said that it was
necessary that there be aa embargo im
posed if the dye industry of the nation
is to be protected end aaved from for
eign competition. The embargo, he
said, is necessary from a standpoint of
preparedness and economic welfare of
the country. He stated that a protective
tariff is not sufficient, but there mast
be an embargo of the strictest order.
The conditions of the German dya In
dustries at the present time, Jie stated,
are better than eve r before
Callforalaa Speaka
The handicap under which the poultry
and egg industry of the entire country
is laboring, due to the provisions ef the
free-trade uses of the tariff, which make
it possible for these products to be. im
ported into America- from the Eaatera
countries and sold cheaper than the
home products can be sold, was dis
cussed at length by f. W. Bosde, ef
Petnalaaa. California, ia aa addresa be-
JCMttaaed e Pagw Kht4 .. v
Wr1 .jJ2a
r-rawwfrT... V i
- ... 3.1
--opyrtsht by Undrwoo4 A T'ndrwood.
this interesting snapshot of the King
Propaganda Bureau
Overtime In Washington;
Farmers In Protest
The News and Observer Bureau,
fiO:: District National liank Hllg.,
By EDWAKD E. BRITTON
(By Spcciirl Leased Wire)
Washington, Aug. 10.' The propa
ganda bureau of tire Southern Tariff
Congress, tho protective tariff annex
that is now in session at Greensboro, is
working over-time ia-WashingUw, This
mowing it furnuhed early to Washing
ton newspaper Correspondents copies of
an article under the Greensboro date line
telling of the introduction of a rctolu
tion at ' the" Greensboro meeting by
James N. Williamson, Jr., described n
a "retired cotton manufacturer of Bur
lington, asking that the teiniwrary
embargo on dyes now in foreo bo ex
tended. This article, written K-fore
the Greensboro meeting wa-s in ses-
siop, tells of tho introduction of thi-
resolution for an embargo on dyes, de
clares that to it wore the signatures of
"more than two hundred of the leading
cotton anil other manufacturers of
North Cirrnlina," and that Mr. William
son in defense of his resolution made
certain .declaxaLujiia, . jmd llat "Ike
resolution will he reported out of the
committee late this afternoon or toiler
row." Certainly the Washington pro
pxanda protective tariff bureau sees
things even before they happen
More Propaganda
Another bit of propaganda for the
Greensboro affair came in a statement
broadcasted to correspondents today by
five Kepnbliean Senators, Gooding, of
Idaho, MeNary, of Oregon, Capper, of
Kansas, Johnson, of California, and
Nicholson, of Colorado, stating that they
sent this to the Greensboro meeting sm
"the executive members representing
the West, Southwest and Western
states," giving "our sincere thanks and
appreciation' for what the Southern
Tariff Congress is doing. The message
called on; -the produeera the--Bourn-and
West to- -gtr in liner for prrrWi"
tion" and thereby get part of the loot
which the special interests of the Be,
publican, party get from the masses of
4 Is4. a,-.- M
TARIFF CONGRESS
USES PROPAGANDA
the people. And the check of the mca
aage is that these Republican I'rotec
tionists call upon "Republicans and
Democrats alike'' to embark in the Pro
tection Ship. Thus these high protec
tion Bcpnblieans are attempting to lead
TTemocrats into the Bepnhlican fold.
But there must hare been a jar for
the Greensboro meeting and the Re
publican fivo who sent the message in
the speech of Senator Ladd, of North
Dakota'. Though a Bepubliean Protec
tionist, he told his hearers thrr the rn"t
important thing now is not the tariff,
but the question nf credits, that the
Tordney tariff threw a little, sop to the
farmers which is so much overweighted
by the tremendous tariff rates for the
manufacturers, that the farmers will be
hnrt by it rather than helped, for
under the Fordney tariff bill the rrices
of things that the farmers buy would
be increased. The other member of the
Senate a$ Greensboro is Senator Brous
sard of Louisiana, who is supposed to
be a Democrat, but who is not orthodox,
but rather Protectionist, voting fnr the
fradulent emergency tariff bill. When
a rote is wanted for a protective tariff
the Republicans count en Senator
Broustard.
Pederatlea Protests
Aad while the Greensboro protective
tariff meeting ia boosting the Fordney
protective - tariff bill, the American
Farm F.ureau Federation is protesting
to President Harding a-jninst the Re
publican revenue bill which has in it
items of gross injustice to the people.
A delegatioa from that organization to
day called on the President and urged
that ha give hhi aid to legislation that
weald not abandon the theory of tax
ing aaaa according to his ability to
pay taxes, the lowering qf the snrtai.
and agres) to the shifting of a larger
Coatiaaed a Xge Three.)
HARSH CRIIISi
OF TWOOFFICIALS
Sheriff Spears and Chief of
Police Robinson Denounced
For Weak Effort!
STATE INVESTIGATION
OF MATTER' MAY. BE MADE
Ministers In Concord Criticise
Sheriff and Police Chief For
Their Inability To Handle
Situation In Strike Area, and
Demand For Their Impeach
ment Is Mado
Charlotte, Aug. l"i. -Severe criticism
of Sheriff Carl XI. Spears, of Cabarrus
unty and Chief of Police ( A. Robin
son, ot loncord, for their failure to
liaoilie the t-ril stain t ton he re, -may
Nad ti un iirVcsfiifntion by State au-
horitic. The whole town ij talking
ibout the failure of (1ie local authorities
In handle tho situation. The sheriff
says lie has 'nnMicd his hands or the
whole affair and proposes to let State
troops handle it.
Chief of Police Red-inson claims he
has done everything within his power tc
presYrve law nnd order, but, his force
has not been sufficient to control the
situation. Tw.i ministers of Concord
churches Sun. lay night severely criti
cized from their pulpits the manage
nient of the strike situation lv the
sheriff nnd chief of police. Rev. J. L.
Armstrong, pastor of Forest Hill ileth
odist church, told his congregation both
official should he impeached and thrown
out of oflieu at tho earliest possible
liiouii fit. Jit! made the declaration thiit
the lives and property of Concord citi
rem are not safe under existing condi
tions.
Rev. G. V. Rollins, pastor of the Mc
(iill Street liaptist church, who has sev
eral mill workers on his church, member
ship, declared during his sermon last
night that he would use his inlUieneeo
force the dismissal of any member
WirhT"rn Tftteri' prpkrtirir-ttnFS
-attempting inrtwy- way interfere with
persona who wish to engage in lawful
work.
Others In Criticisms.
tuner ministers in Concord were re
ported to have made similar declare
tions from their pulpits, criticizing th
local authorities and expressing die
pleasure at the interference of striking
textile operatives with the operatiou
of tho Ixiekc Mill.
When Major R. It. Fniaon, command
ing the two companies, reported to
Sheriff Soears this morning, acting upon
Instructions to co operate with the
county authorities, tho sheriff declined
to discuss tho situation with him. The
charge is mado by numerous people her
that politics
Wcnta-uxUtho gen
ion. Everything was turned
oral fitua
over to the military authorities this
morning.
Governor Morrison talked over long
distanee telephone itlt Sheriff Spears,
lliiring this ettn vers t ion it-was under
stood that the sheriff told the Governor
troops were not needed. Ijiiter, after
talking wit'i a number of prominent
citizens of Concord, Sheriff Spears tele
graphed tl.e Governor that further in
vestigatin'i prompted him to urge the
dispatch of troops to the city.
hirf of Polico Robinson also joined
in tite call on the Governor fur troops.
The C meord troops have been mobil
ied rnd the Charlotte troops sent to
Concord. Adjutant General J. V. Metts,
who was at Camp Glenn, has taken
charge of the situation at Concord.
- Governor Mirrf(vn annruncerl - that
thj decision to "orfleVr troo;p' tjf C&neoro"
came afttr urgent request's from city
and county olhcials. Major J. VY, Worn,
ble, in a formal request to the Governor
for troops, stated that the situation
was gnnning worse and it was felt that
rioting might result nnd that human
life might Le sacrificed unless sullicient
force is provided.
TWIN CITY COMPANY
ORDERED TO KANNAPOLIS
Wlnaton.Salcm, N. C, Aag. IS
At 12:X( this morning Captain Ren
H. Gray, commander of the Wln-ston-Saiem
military company, re
reived a telephone message from
General Metis, ordering kis com
paay to report at once at Kn
napolls for duty in connection with
strike there of textile swill workers.
The company will leave at 11:20
this morning la special coaches on
regular train over the Southern
Hallway, and will arrive la Concord
about 1 p. a.
KINCAID TRIAL BEGINS
AT MORGANTON TODAY
Morganton, Aag. IJ The Kincald
warder trial will begin here tomor
row afternoon. A venire ef seventy
re men from Lincoln ceaaty, from
which s Jnry M U selected to try
the case, has keen semaaoned to ap
pear here at 2:M o'clock. C. A.
Jonas, prominent Llncolnton sttor
e , has fceen employed to assist In
tke defense and It Is expected that
the case will develop into s hard
feeght legal battle.
Newspapers Mas a Suicide
Birmingham, All, Aug. 15.- R. A.
Mullens, . busjoes ry-irof 'r of the
Birmingham Age-Herald, c"D,.i..t:cd
suicide - by shooting himself today on
a lonely read Bear 6bads jTreck, be
yond the city limits. His body wss
found early thi nfwrmoea by friends.
LAI BV
0
Declares Order Must Be Main
tained and Personal Lib
erty Respected
AsKcville, Aug. . l..-"The liberty of
ery person mut be respected in this
State and order mnlivt.-iincd," declared
(lovernur Cameron Morrison, in a pro
c In m.it ic n issued from the si-nnner
capital today in reference to the strike
at Concord.
Governor Morrison makes, it plain
that the police power of (he State shall
be used to the cn-d thiit every citizen
of the State may go a-ltout his work
unmolested, and nt length points out
tho rights of strikers to confer w i t Sv
workers in an orderly manner. 11
s upon the people of Cabarrus.
in conduct and respect the legal right
of all parties."
Tho Chief Executive asserted todav
that whilo Governor he. shall do nil in
his power to protect the legiri rights of
fvery. citizen. And ho e-nneMly...l
lieves complinnco with the law wjll
solve the indsutrinl condition.
Text of Proclamation
The Governors proclamation, issued
to the "1'eople of Cabarrus County,'
was read, over long distance te'ephone
to Major Halph H. Kaison, in com
mand of troops in the Concord striki
rone.
' A proclamation to the people of
abarrua countv from tho Governor of
North Carolina: Representatives of
such character were mad"o to m through
sources which I credited that I thought
it. my duty to send State troops to the
city of Conc ord to aid the. local ollicers
in keeping the peace. I hope this con
dition will ijuickJy disappear, so the
troops may be withdrawn. I recognize
the industrial condition there creates
delicate situation, and I want to warn
the people of the county to bo prudent
and tempernte in conduct and respect
the legal rights of all parties.
1 eople who desiro to go in any o
the mills nnd work kavc a legal right to
do so, free from menace, insult or in
-Unudation of any
ers have the right to present their cause
by 161? Irgnment -nd Jn M -orrhttly
manner through such representatives as
do not amount to au overwhelming
crowd, to such of the ingoing laborers
as are willing to hear them. Rut they
have no right to menace or threaten
tho ingoing laborer in their effort to
present their cause. They have no right
to foreo any pcrion to even listen to
then). talk, unless he wants to. They
have no right to assemble such numbers
ns by their sight and demonstration put
the ingoing laborer in fear.
''I will not recognize) tho validity of
the ordinance of tho city of Concord,
which forbids representatives of the
strikers by fair argument to endeavor
to make a laborer who desires to take
f
,anjb ,nd rcfrain f
wtth he4r4
rom wora. t oe-
lievo in the bntic law of the land. The
strikers have a right, when they will do
so respectfully and in go: .1 nature, nnd
without threat or memo e, to present
thetr argument to a person about to
take their place, and if sueli person
agrees with them, to induce him to quit
work, or not commence, because a per
son about to go to work, being a free
roan and having a right to do so or not
do so, as ho pleases, it then follows that
a person breaks no valid law who under
takes to persuade another to do that
which he has a legal right to do.
To Permit Committee.
vl will, therefore, request tho officer
in command of the military force on
duty to permit rcasoun'hle-aizcd com
mutes, as long as they will conduct
-tboauaelKoi ...peacefully au J rcpect.fun,
to present their cause to any lmrily they
may seo fit to present it to, but the
gfflcers lyill bn directed to disperse nil
large assemblies brought together for
the purpose of overnweing and inlinii
dating, by ft display of number!", then.
who desire to go to work and to sup
piets all effort at intimidation and in
sult of every cliarae' r calculated to
produce a breach of the peace and not
ous conditions. S'riking laborers ha e
a right to use argument to such extent
as they can do so orderly, mit they
have no right in any manner whatsoever
to put a person about to' take their
plain in fear and by manifestation of
physical force or through display of
numbers, or manifestation nf violence
f any kiiid, to drive him from an e
ercuu of his free will lb "'work when
and where he pleases.
"The liberty of every person must be
respected in this State, and orjer miin
tained. As Governor of North Catolini
I apical to all law abiding men and
women in the county of Cabarrus to if
spict the orders and directions of all
military and police forces in the county
of Cabarrus, nnd that tn- make such
resistance as they feel should be made
to such ord rs only in court and through
due pjocci-s of law,
' It is the f. ie purpose of your Gov
ernor to cause, the military forces of
the State to respect the legal rights of
all persons, aad take no part in any
refill economic battlo which tho eon
dirt. ng forces ef your county may en
gage in, but all must realize that our
te is cno of lair and order, and that
the full power of the 8taie should hj
exercised to suppress any effort to sub
stitute force and intimidation for argu
ment ia a controversy in this State.
''Issued from the City of Aaheville oa
this, the 13th daT of August, 1PC1. x..
"CAMiliON' MORRISON, v"
"Oercrnor of Keith Carolina."
Co eni or Morriaoa announced he had
abeadened plans te retnra to Raleigh
ad weald remaii ia Afherille,
MORRISON I S
No Disorders Accompany Re
turn l o Work of Part of Em
ployes of Several Mills In
Strike District
REQUEST MORRISON TO
SEND STATE GUARDSMEN
.TO KANNAPOLIS MILLS
James F. Barrett, Head of State)
Federation of Labor, Urges
Governor To Make Personal
Inspection of Situation;
Presence of Troops Adds
Fuel To Flames Started by
Anti - Picketing; Ordinance;
Resentful Crowd3 Look On
While Troops Guard Mills
and Few Workers Return;
City and County Officials,
Turn Over Situation To'
State Authorities; Settle
ment of Strike Still Appears
- Difficult, But Sentiment Jr -For
Settlement Once and
For All
By JOHN A. LIVINGSTONE.
(Staff Correspondent
Concord, Aug. 15. Two rompanlea of
guard troop were ahle to put an end
to picketing in (uncord to day, bet
he strike remains j-ft to bo settled.
The developments of a kaleidoacoptc
day were:
First, the Concord and Charlotte com
panies of the National Guard aomhr-
ing one hundred and forty men went
on guard duty at too of the Iweaty-
thrre cotton mills here.
Second, the Hartsell mill .ordinarily
employing two to three hundred men,
re-opened at one o'clock with some half
doien operatives on duty, while the
crowd of nearly a thousand stood by
and members of the Charlotte company
stood guard.
Third, M. L. Cannon requested Got.
ernor Morrison to send another com
pany lo Kannapolia, in order that the
Cannon mills might open there tomor
row. The Winston-Salem company wee
directed by Major Ralph Faiaon, com
manding the guard here, to be la readi
ness pending receipt of advlree from
k - f J . L - i j : ... . i r-
eral. It ia claimed that a thoasaed
operatives hare signed a petition aak
Ing for the privilege of returning to
work.
Foerth. James F. Barrett, President
of the State Federation of Labor, ap
pealed to the Gorernor to come here
Immediately and nrfce employers te
meet employes In negotiating a settle
ment of the atrike.
Fifth, twelve esses of alleged assault
at the Locke Mill Saturday morning,
ranging from biting and hair pulling
contests by women to fist fights by men,
were continued until Friday week,
when (tie defendants will be given trial
by jury'.
Sixth, one man was arrested at the
l.ocke Mill, 'where the Concord eom-
Jy waa on duty, for crossing the road
after being repcadedly warned not to
do so.
Seventh, picketing prohibited hy
city ordinanace that waa not enforced
waa effectually enforced by the troops.
Eighth, Six women' vlubs. Including
the War Mothers' ( lub, thi afternoon
sent a measage to Governor Morrison
thanking him for ordering troops here.
Ninth, T. J. Hartsell, secretary of
Hartsell (lub, following th appeal
made by Barrett, declared the presence
of the Governor unnecessary and arged
that mill owners still stand where they
have ever sine the strike started.
Tenth, Adjutant General Metts arrived
tonight to take charge of troops.
No Disorder At Mill.
When the Locke mill opened thii
morning with one hundred and fifty
opeTntive4Mu duty, there was a largo
Wnwt -orf- 4wnd -and tin --liow-nrd- wrtlt--tary
company did not n'ttempt to div
rersn them until later in the day when
"move- on" orders nere strictly en
forced for both pedestrians and ve-hirb-s.
('apt. Kenneth Caldwell hail
mobilised thn company Sunday night in
response to orders from thq Governor.
( apt. Melvin Caldwell, with the Char
lotte company, arrived at 7:30 thie
morning in trucks that were com
mandeered from a transfer company
and during ..the. morning they were
stationed in the armory of the local
company.
Major Ralph faison, of Greensboro,
ordered to move to Concord by rpeelal
train, if necessary, clios the more ex
peditious mcthols of hiring an automo
bile and was here Sunday night, aaY
hour and forty five minutes after the
order reached him in Winston-Salem.
Tho stiirdy young f-llows from Char
lotte presente 1 s line military spectacle
as they marched ot "'port arms'' with
bayonets fixed in place, to take their
'tat ion nt the Hartsell mill at noon.
A young fellow from the mill Tillage
who learned to blow the bugle calls OB
the bugle during tho late was, con
tributed to the hilarity of the crowd
of men, women and children, who gath
ered to w:ite.b re openiug of the mill,
which has been dosed since June 1st.
A Rcsantfsl Crowd.
It was a bitterly resentful crowd of
men nnd women who joined ia a mighty
chorus of derision as the mill whistle
was sounded and they Toked orer and
over their determination to keep up the
fight. There were at least three or four
eges thrown at the crowd, aimed at
I the same roan.
r . l . l i it. j
js inn ittiu r ut uiic hoiivu iui rnvii
suddenly became very quiet aj If ex
pecting lo-net-iing unusual. It did act
liamcn The three or four jperativoe
goirt'g to work sent in by aide doors
end only the foremen ami, the Superin
tendent dared the front door. Th
cfowd lingered end "then begin te).
(ConUaued en rage ThreeJ