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yOL CXIV. NO. 137.
TEN PAGES TODAY.
RALEIGH. N. C. MONDAY "MORNING. NOVEMBER 1.4. 1921.
TEN PAGES TODAY.
PRICE: FIVE CENTS
FAR HEEL DIVINE
JUMPSONHARVEY,
PRAISESWlLSONf
i
Dp. Plato Durham Delivers
Scathing Denunciation Of
Ambassador
BOTH JUDAS AND AN
ANANIAS, HE SAYS
Washington Post Makes Bad
Break: la Referring To
Proposed Seating Of New
berry By EepublicansThis
Week; Three North Caro
lina Counties Stand Out
The News and Observer Bureau,
6m Pistrict Natl. B:utk Bldg.,
By EDWARD E. BRITTO.N.
(By Special Leased Wire.)
Washington, Nov, 13. A acrthing
icnunciation of George Hurley, am
bassador to the court -of fct. James
lud a laudation of Woodrow Wilson
B a beautiful taijiiite, featured
he address made at Greenville,
South CuVotina, by Bcv. Dr. Tlato
Durham, son of North Carolina, now
i member of the faculty of Kmory
University, Georgia, cheers shaking
the spacious structure in which he
spoke. The occasion was the "Lest
Wo Forget" meeting arranged 1 y the
American legion to remind citizens
of Greenville that the vacant mairs
in many hvm-a os a result of ti.c
conflict against tlio German larue
pledged ail Americans to forever
remember Armistice dav, November
11, the day set aside to pay tribute
to those who fell md those, who
served. Here ia-what Or. Durham
said :
"Duly one single mnn njwi been
found to question the unselflsH pur
tose of our soldiers. He has sind
that they fought 8vlnlily aud fought
as laggards.
"I am not willing that this senti
ment should coil like an evil ser
pent abuu' the ashes of our devoted
dead. 1 am not willing that he
should list the wh'te crosses at their
heads oinoiig the trophies of his
cynicism.
'"Were lie 1 hJ times ambassador
to the court of St. James 1 would
say that when he used these vanjrds
liu spoke with the tongue of An
anias and the heart of Judas."
Eloquent Tribute To Wibwan.
The speaker's n ference to Wood-
..)! ,.1 .... I. II
1, IISOI1 lirniimu .to is,.,-,, fa nv
could be heard above the prolonged
applause which greeted this de
uuitctiition and he continued.
"As Harvey a name sinks into ob
livion, another name is seen steadily
rising. "It is the name of the man
whu dared to believe that America
vsas Hilling to divide her strength
.with tiw, weak; her' ric.hcs with the
poor; her light with those who sit-,
m dnikiies.
"It is the name of the man who
dared to believe that the light of i
the stars on our ting is tor the
.guidance of the warld.
"It is the name of the man who
dared to believe that America should
La the Christ among nations.
"It is the name uf the wounded
aoldicr the former commander in
chief of the armies of America. The
name of Woodrow W i ' 11 .''
Paper Makes Had Break.
The Senate this week is to have ft
rehash of the Newberry scandal in
the use of money in Mich. Ran in Ins
election to the Senate, the right of
Senator Newberry to the sent coii
tetted by Henry l'ord to .come up. j
It is the expictat nil that On re wiii
be three or foar days of debate Jhis
begriming Tuesday and that then lie
publics!! votes will declare that New
berry is entitled to the , seat.) The
Washington Post in its short art.cle
this morning about the contest h.ar
ing made a bad break. One of the
senteuees iu the article read: "He
publican leaders cia.m a majority
sufficient to beat Senator Newberry
-whose seat is contistol by Henry
Ford.1' 'Evidently, .is other parts of
the article show, the word "beat"
should hive been printed "so;.," iftt
(lie Amercnn public will think that
the intelligent rni .tr r"1 type
what might to be the v-.te of the He
publicans but which will not be, tor
tha Uepubl.ean label will win for
Newberry, though four or five Re
publican Senators are reported as
on the list to vote against him.
Demonstration for Wilson.
Iast nigjt former. President Wil
ton was given a great demonstration
AS he and Mrs. Wilson was leaving
Keith's theatre, having followed their
usual Saturday night custom in at
tending that theatre. The Washing
ton Post, which is not a paper that
a one would siy is at all friendly
in Mr. Wilson, in its account of the
event says that he (was "accorded
his thost impressive demount ration
ainee he left the White Home."
North Carolina Gets Stellar Dace.
North Cambria, gets a stoihir pl.o e
with three of its counties nmocg ;,e
fifty leading agricultural counties in
the" 1'nitcd States. In the l.st of
1he fifty are Kohson. ' Pitt ami
Johnston. The list is that made up
by the Census Bureau, and the fifty
names are the leaders in the com
bined values of farm clops and live
ttock products in l!l, the live stock
products including dairy products,
chickens and eggs, honey and wan,
wool and mohflir, but not domestic
animals sold and slaughtered. The
fifty leading agricultural cunt es are
distributed among the States in this
namber: California, l.'l; New York,
7; Illinois, 5; Terns, 4; South Caro
lina, 4: renniyhania, 4; North Caro
lina, 3; Washington, 2; Wisconsin,
S, and one each for Arizona, Colo
rado, Connecticut,, Maine, Minnesota
and Mississippi.
Robeson county stands seventeenth
ia the list in the value of crops.
122,935,950, and twenty fifth in the
combined value of crops and live
ttock products, ll.1..1S9X'S, its prin
aipal products given as cotton, to-
(Continued oa rage Seven.)
WELLS SAYS PROPOSALS
ARE CHALLENGE TO JAPAN
r
English Writer Finds Arms Conference Admirably Well
Managed Social Occasion Until Hughes- Takes the
Floor; Reminded of Smart First Night A$
London Theatre
By H. G.
(Br Arrangement With The Chieafo Trlbane tad New York World)
It was difficult at first to imagine the conference a?
anything more than an admirably well managed social
occasion
v Continental Hall is a quite charming building, not too
big for intimacy, not too small for. a sufficient gathering
of people. The chief members of the delegations had still
to assemble, they were to sit at green baize covered tables
in the body of the hall. About this central arena sat the
massed attaches. And under the galleries the press rep
resentatives. In the boxes clustered the ladies of the
diplomatic world. Members of the House of Representa
tives, the Senators, their friends and a sprinkling of
privileged people, occupied the big galleries above. There
was a great chatter of conversation when I entered.
Everybody was greeting friend, flitting from group to
group, it was one of those gatherings where everybody
seemed to know everybody. Socially, it was extraordi
narily like a very smart first night in a prominent London
theatre. o
"Last time I came to America," I found myself saying,
"I brought a silk hat and morning coat and never wore
them once. Now everybody seems to be wearing a morn
ing coat and a jsilk hat." It was the sort of occasion one
dresses for.
It was difficult to believe that this gathering could be
the beginning of anything of supreme historical importance.
President Makee Fine Speech.
,Came a slight hush in the con
versation. Tin- delegates appeared,
all with tremendously familiar faces
taken out fit the illustrated papers.
They disposed themselves in their
seats in leisurely fashion. One seal
remained vacant for a time, the seat
of the President. Then appeared
President Harding anil there was a
great clapping of hands. It became
more and more like a first night.
Then a hushing of enthusiasm and
silence, and he spoke.
It" was a tine speech, less ornate
and more direct than the Arlington
oration and the galleries nbove, be
having more and more like a first
night audience, interrupted with
rounds of applause whenever there
were' definite allusions to disarm:!
uieiit. He finished and declared the
iwnfercncc open and departed. Mr.
Kalf'itir followed, echoing the Presi
dent's sentiments in a few well
chosen words and proposing Secre
tary Hughes for tho chairman of the
conference.
Must Translate For French.
The hall became aware of a check
iu the onward flow of the proceed
lugs. An interpreter got up and re
peated Mr. Halfour'a s-iceeh, in
French for the liencfit of tho French
delegation. He had made a short
hand note as -Mr. Balfour spoke.
This, we learned, was to be the pro
oedure . throughout the conference.
1-1 very speech, question and inter
ruption was to be dealt with i-a this
interlinear manner. Fortunately,
it was not' necessary to do this iu
the case of the President's address,
i'..r was it necessary in- the case of
the. address of Secretary Hughes
which was now- impending, because
these had already been printed and
distributed and a translation made
of them.
Their linguistic isolation is likely
to prove unfortunate for the Fronvh.
Tho Belgian, Hutch, Chinese, Japan
esc, and Portugese delegations all
speak iu Knglish and listen to the
Knglish speeches. Consequently,
the Fn nch are in a position in which
they seem to be the most foreign
people present. .This must be dis
concerting to them now. It will be
much more disconcerting if, at a
liter stage, German delegates spiak
ing F.ngMi should apnar upon
some extension or side committee ot
the conference. Put 1 do not see how
it can be avoided. The French are
a little out of touch in the con
ference because of this. Tlicy must
lie much more out of touch with the
incessant conversation iu clubs and
at dinner tables and everywlure in
Washington, which makes the atinos
phere in which the conference is
w orking.
Hughes Springs Surprise
Tins, however, is- a note by the
way. S'U-rttaiy Hughes took the
chair and delivered his address. It
was a very carefully arranged sur
prise and its effect was really dra
matical. It jumped the conference.
abruptly from the fine generaliza
tions that had hitherto engaged it
to immediately practical things.
Secretary Hughes sketched out what
was evidently a carefully . worked
out scheme, a most explicit scheme,
for the completo cessation of naval
armament competition.- America
wanted at the very outset, he said,
to convince the world that she meant
business in the conference, and so
she had taken this unexpected step1
of putting immediate practical pro
posals upon tho table. She would
scrap completely nil the ships she
had still under construction and all
her oiler ships, and she would (lis
loi'itiniie all n-aval folist ruction for
t.-n years, if Britain and Japan
would do the same. She proposed
that the naval strength of the three
powers concerned should remain for
ten years in the ratio of Britain,
22; America, P, and Japan, 1". In
other- words, she proposed so to fix
things that no two of these Hire
poners can wage a conclusive naval
war against each otlier, but with
America and P.ritain in a position
to do sti jointly acainst Japan Hnd
with Japan at a great disadvantage
aeainst America on th ohn,nr. of
Britain not coming in. And having
unfolded this scheme, Secretary
Hughes concluded.
We were a little stunned. We had
expected the opening meeting to be
preliminary, to stick to generaliti"S.
After iSecretary Hughes hnd finished
there was a feeling that we wanted
to go a way and think. But the
members of the House of Bepresen-
(Continued on Page Seven.)
WELLS
TAR HEEL VIEWS
News and Observer Corres
pondent Gives His Impres
sions Of Meeting
The News and Observer Bureau,
Kill! District National Hank liidg.
By EDWARD E. MUTTON
( lly Special Leased Wire)
Washington, Nov. 13, It was a
privilege to he at the opening session
of thet. limitations of nrmaments
conference. The high dignitaries of
nine nations were seated around a
square shaped V table green bair.e
covered, 'lie American delegates in
the four right hand seats at the
closed portion of the I', the British
delegates occupying the four left
hand -ats. I'ndoubtedly M. Brianit,
the French premier, received the
great applause of the atidience in
being called on for a ar -cell, the
vociferous calling being started by
the members of the United States
Senate.
He spoke in French, which was
given in Fuglish liy the pfjich.il. in
terpreter when ho closed, and tin"1
interpreter, a Frenchman, made the
interpretation into Knglish in such
a fino speech making way that to
too was applauded, In his man
nor of speaking M. Briand reminds
ono of a Southern speaker, he is
vigorous and earnest, and uses many
gestures, lie is rather fierce look
ing, a heavy drooping black mus
tache, and a lion mane of hair g:v
in-; him a rather brigand like look.
If he would jii"t wear a stage pirate's
outfit he would make the b!o"l
curdle, but aside from his looks he
is said to be a most eentle and lov
able eha-rae ter.
Knglish and French, are the of
fieial languages of the conference,
the Bpecehes made iu Knglish being
translated into French, and vice
versa. Only the French, however,
used the French language', the others
who sn nt the opening session
using Kiigb-h, and while some of it
was labored Knglish it was notice
able that n ine of the words were,
mispronounced.
The only laugh during the whole
proceedings was that brought by
t-'.-iV'ftor Kodge. When the, laht nt'
the'Vistors had had his say Sena
t ' r Iidge arose without there be.ng
any calls from tho audience for Into
and at once there was applause, th.s
led by tln S'enatoriiil assemblage in
the galhry, for evidently it was
thought that Mr. Lodge was going to
make a speech. But with a percep
tilde grin on his ace Mr. Iiodge
siinpiy moved to adjourn and sat
down. The audience saw it had
guessed wrong, laughed and were
joitied in the laughing by Mr. Ixidge
aud all the conference deb gates.
Not once during the sos-siun was
thr-a reference to the league of
Nations, and yet among the dib
gates wero men who had been at
lienevii for months in a I'ague of
Nations assemblage, Balfour, Yiviani
Sehaiuer, Kaueba k, W ellington
Koo. Without doubt there was iu
the mind of each of these thoughts
of the work of the league fur dis
armament while its history at other
gatherings was being recounted by
Secretary Hughes. To Colonel
Bunau Varilla 4 credited a bright
remark of the day. In this u.-ii
1 nee were many army an naval
iillicers, gold braided and shoulder
straps. Seme one said that it looked
like a military conference and
liiiana Vanlla said: "Well, tlmt is
easy to explain. Kvery one of these
iiKiy regard it as his last chance to
show himsilf in his uniform.'" And
a Frenchman fpeaking of the prayer
which opened tho session being
printed in advance, remarked: "The
American- nc.saV.-rs are certainly
progrissive. Here is a prayer reach
,ug the eyes of the, people before it
.reaches the ears of God.''
arbucklYtrTal1)ue
to be opened today
San Francisco, ,Cal., N'o. 111.
Roscoe C. "Fatly" Arbuckie, motion
picture comedian, will go on trial
tomorrow on a charge of man
slaughter growing out of the diath
September K of Miss Cirgiuia Kappe,
I nfbtiou picture actress.
1 PROCEEDINGS
STRANGER KEEPS" AMERICA HAS BIG
I
When Hughes Seemed Sure!
Winner, Tells Tumulty w
Concede Nothing
RETURNS FROM WEST
BRING RENEWED HOPE
i
European War Breaks Out
Just As President Wilson
Had Gotten His Domestic
Program Under Way;
forced To Meet Issue Of
Neutrality
WOODROW WILSON AS I KNOW
HIM BY JOSKr-H P. TVMl'LTY
(Sixteenth Installment)
CHAPTKR XXV.
W ILSON VERSI S HI GHF.S.
An unnsunl incidents occurred
about 8:1a o'clock in the evening
(Flection Night, lliltii, shortly -after
'my talk with the Prcsid.'iit.
I -was called to the telephone and
told that some one in New York,
who refused to give his name, wish
ed to speak to me on . a highly im
portant matter. I went to the
phone. .At the other end in New
York was an individual who, refus
ing to give his name, described aim
self as a friend of our cause. I
thought he was one of the vineti-s
of crank, with whom I had been ac
customed to deal at the White House
on frequent occasions during nry
life there; but there was something
about his talk that convin-cd m.
that he was in close - touch with
some one in authority at Republican
headquarters. In his first t lik with
me, and iu subsequent talks during
the night of the election and ou 'lie
following day, there was a warning
to us, in no way, or by the slightest
sign, to give up the fight, or ti t-mi
cede Hughes' election. He said that
"early returns will naturally run
against Wilson in the Kast, particul
arly in Illinois and Iowa," and in
lima'ed to me that the plan .it lie
publican Headquarters would be to
exaggerate these reports and to over
whelm us with news of hVpulilk-an
victories throughout the country.
Continuing his talk he said: "TI
Wilson light will he won in tie
West. 1 shall keep you advised of
what is luppening in licpul I. can
Headquarti rs. 1 can only tell w.j
that X will know what is happem.g
anil? you may rely upon the ia
formation I shall give you."
All night long the loyal newspaper
men and I kept vigil nt the executive
oflices. As 'I read over the bulletins
that came to me, partieu arly those
from Republican headquarters in
New York. I was quick to notice
t,hHt, although the Republican man-,
agors wero blaiantiy procpiimfng Jro
the country that the fight was over,
tor some reason or other the Repub
lican candidate, Mr. Hughes, who
was at his headquarters at the Hotel
Astnr, was silent.
Just about this time there was
another message from the mysterious
stranger in New York. The message,
as I recall it, was as follows: They
(meaning the Republican uianagersi
are trying to induce ll ighes to claim
the election, but be is unwilling to
make nn aiuiounceiucut and is asking
for further returns. You hoys ttand
pat. Returns that are now coining
in are worrying them. Don't be swe;d
off your feet by claims from Repaldi
can headquarters. I know what is
happening there. "
When Hughes Seemed Winner.
Shortly after this telephone nies
sage came a loTo-tin from H -j ubii
can headquarters, stating that the
llepuldu an managers were then in
conference w ;th Mr. Hughes and
that a st:it no nt from Mr. Hughes
would soon 1m forthcoming. This
-Unusual coincidence convincel me
t li.it the man who was telephoning
me either wan on the insole of nf
fairs si It' i-ol-ia an hen lq ia rt. rs,
or had an unctniiv way of knowing
just what the managers were doing.
I'p to 11 o'el i k, every bit of news
ran against lls- Finally, the Brook
lyn Kagle, a supporter of the Presi
dent, and th.-u The V.v York Times,
our last line of defense, gave way
and conceded Hughes' election, but
the ui.territb d 1 mocrats at the
execut.ve ofbc.s stoil aut, against
any admission ef d' f' at.
The mysterious 'rang. r was again
on the wire, saying that there was
eonsli'rnat ion m the Republican
ranks; that George Perkjiis had just
eonfirrcd v 1 1 ti , -i ' Tr.iT-i I ( !iuirinan
Wi;box and had left Wio-nx' room,
shak.ng his head mid shv.i-jf i (i1..
of the nt'aeles i f In :id. iartcrs, that
"things were ii"t lookng well.'' A
few minutes later a bulletin came
frm Republican headquarters con
firming the story the mysterious
stranger had just mentioned over
the phone.
All tho while I was keeping in
touch with our headquarters 111 New
York C.tv. aiol ale-ut I'.:'" o'll., k.
Bob Woollev. tie pi.Mici'y man of
the DemnrrriMc National ' "iDini"'1!-,
phoned me unil alv.scd nic not to
ciincele anything and assured me
that the returns from the West, urn
coming in greater drifts mjicated
W ilson's rs'-eb-i t -on.
When 1 left the telephone, bo- th.
David Iaw rt nee, the W asiiii-gou
correspondent of The New York
Kvehing Post, who a few weeks be
fore had predicted, in a remarkable,
article, tie elee'ion of Wilson, and
who lias my fife ml and " laourcr
during that night liu con.i'in''t,.oii
with Mr. Ames Brown, a n b d news
paper man of Washnrgioii, connected
with the Democratic National Com
mittee,; conferred with no-, and
from a table he had prepared show
ed me how the smjll States of the
West, whicL the returns indicated
were now coming into the Wilson
column, would elect the Democratic
candidate, and that under no cir
cunistaneos must we, by any chance,
mm
DN REPUBL CANS
(Continued on Pagt Two)
1
FLEET OF BATTLE
SHIPS BUILDING
Hundred Thousand Tons In
Capital Ships To Be Com
pleted Next Year
THREE LARGE SHIPS. .
- SOON READY FOR SEA
Japan Setting New Pace In
Construction Of Battle
Cruisers ; Great Britain
Hat Thirteen Ships Building-
and Japanese Have
Eighty-Five On Ways
c
WasMnRtnn, Nov. 1.1. Tlie Amorl
ran naT.il tmiMing program, as it
now t.inli hears an important rc
lation .' th proMom con front ing
th Arniitmont conference. It is in
trrcsting to review it.
Al'out l'MVd (oni, jn capita!
ships will he a'Mel to the Navy nt'Xt
year even m.ili-r reduced appropria"
tions. Infliiwltnl are three new bat
t!ehip of the Mary h ml clan, L'l
knot ships carrying eight 1-vineh.
4" ealiK r nf Iej each an, all oil
hunting, ii-ng cruising radius eraft.
They art the Colorado, now HO per
etnt finished, the Washington, "t
per renU-aiui the WV-t Virginia, fr
per rent. Ki-ur light (Tiiimts uNo
will W fiTinhed next year hut ih
NOT figure importantly in the ques
tion of naval armaments.
Many Ship I'nder Construction
Construction of these phi pa is far
advanced. Behind them, 'however,
i progressing, very slowly with
funds now atailahle the building of
a formidable 'fltjrt 'of hig ship.
Jn thin grntip are six 4.1, ton hat
tlr-diips to esrry main baM'-ries of
twelve 1 inch, ." calibre rifles and
hae a speed of .L'." knots; and ix
battle eruiserR armed with eieht 11
inch rii'lis and with a wpeed of '.:,2o
kno?-s. The battle cruisers originally
wore designated to make .'l-'i knot
but w ere replanm d i ith heavier
batteries and tnereaseir(ile armor
and resultant reduction in fpevd.
Three of th.se larger hafteUhip
j are about one third built while the
others range down to 10 per rent
finished. Tho delivery date of all
is marked ''indefinite" in navy
books. The battle cruisers are from
b) to 'J" per pent finished except "one,
the keel uf which has just been laid.
With other craft of a moa or less
auxiliary nature for this backbone
of heavy ships, the Ameriem build
iinjr rr"Rrni as it now stands, in
cludes tM ships with an n ftp re ga t e
of 7;i4,i?fi tons. If a number and
tonnage mtio he applied to make a
ii'omjjiiri son, with oJhcr building pro
grams uhiejijwill play a part hi the
arms conference, the figures on the
best data available here would be:
Outcome of Present Program
Great Hritain, U shj ps bulling,
aggregating 4'V")'' tons-, and a pro
jeet as yet uncertain for four new
bat t cruisers aggregating 17(i,fioii
tons,
Japan. 8.1 ships building aggregat
ing Hi'.".,'"'!1 tons.
With nil of these program'' finish
ed in l!'-7, the rel.atixe figures in
first line ships would be ab'-ut ns
follow : Great Britain, 3 ships,
sv: r.,M t..ns; fnited S'at-s, CThips,
:V'..":0 ton: Japan, '-'4 ships XU",
tons. The ItrtHi would hye
"2 first in dreadnought nnd In
nwlern I attic ertiirrs, Tinted
Ht.ites l'l dre.iilnauglil.i and battle
cmi-i rs : Japan 12 dreadrittizhts
and 1 2 b.iM b- cru isers.
'i lo re is f n rt her discrepancy d's
close! in exani'itation ot the clmr
:icT. rictus of the ships. Not a gr it
d'al is availa'-b as r detail rf the
.In panes? rrift, for instance, and the
VY ash: g! 0 n go v c r n n : e n t r , ;. y b
s.iineuh:it in the dark nh-.uh ,r,
tails of the Am. ricia fleet, or. gin
ally planned nt r.'l', are generally
known to ail powers.
The roe n t Japairc hattb ships
Nagato and M, it-.it are ciriij.ar.ible
to tho American Maryland ei al
though superior somewhat in
sjed and seeondary hjrM'T.es. S mi
lardy, the Anur.ean 4' tn ! i
nf ttatt'cvlup, under Uw I'Mh-tru--tioti
ef.inpares in t pe with the f.-ur
new Japanese line of' battle erMt
also building eicept that the .1 a n
anese slit pi nre a trilb- larger and
pro' .iblv ill i X- e, d t!ie Ante n , tii
2.; knot speed, it in vttd
Japan Seta New Pace
It is in the two l-a'tle cruder j ro
gram, lKteer. that wide-t i P..
erne, are foutol and H appears to
naval iperts her thai the ,l;ni
a ll r sc h:i' e been s tt eg a new pice
With these craft. Their roraiu in
eludes eight Heir i ru i- rs, t i.c ti rt
'ttfi said to hr 41,''(f'f t'-ners ,'irmei
v i h t e I f lo trT. h r lib s t o !i ;is
:'gaint the eit;i,t !? ir. h gtins n
the s'x Arncri'an rrii-'r, T'o-r-
s i l''1' rs'OO't ft h.- nn'V "'O'l t'Ois
difT'-r. nee jn weit in fi-r f. f
thi-sr two Japan. S" er-n-'r. however,
:i?.-l with niain I a', r -.- s one third
hea o r, there is nee itv a sac
r: (ice in other jua ht i- s s .me here,
i T b r in prnt .'i-ve ari'.er or in
ipre !. I'et.-ius as id !h o eh. (rio
ter tst ics hne not bee n nhtifnahie
here.
The next two Japa bn ; t !e
cruisi rs show another r. fnrwurd
in armament, n.vfy ofl.rs say.
With the same tonna.f t ,n y v. il.
carry eipiit 1 s inch rub - iii-tfd of
fwolve J'binch, tt is sad, Tre-uni
ably other chara'-teft are as
much the frame a the eirlnr pair.
Sn far as known these in w Japanese
batteries will I the l,eai"t ailoat
whrn the shipn are C"mniissiono,r.
(tf thf other four erui" ra little i
known, &o far as could !e learned,
beyond the fact that they also wii:
register 4V'Ht tons. They will not
bo finished before I2u at th carl
icsrt it if undcrxtood. x . ,
NOT YET RECOVERED
SHOCK OF HUGHES'
PROPOSAL TO CUT FLEETS
First Impressions of
Proposals Favorable
Frank Simonds Says Secretary Hughes Opened One Sub
ject On Which Agreement Is Almost Certain; Point
On Which Public Opinion Demands Agreement
By FKANK H. SIMONDS
Washington, Nov. 13. A few hours
after tlie tirnt leMiiiiii of thf Wash
ingtun n.nferenet I rncouiitrrnl Heo
rctary of State HuRlies on the atrtet
an,i reniurkv.) on thp unmistakijhlo
meeeM of tlw" fiml step.
"If it has Leep a su.eens aul he.
"it is lieeaui i" have 1'ien nl'lo to
present the delegates with a faet,'
an.l this coiiiiiiont, I think at on
1 1 1110 summarizes a jiihe ami tx
plains an uiinii!akalU' afhit-vrtii4'iit.
A little Inter one of the most ilis
t iiii;iiiHliel i f the visiting Kreneii
jmirnahiits suni to me: "The ennfer
enee is tn .leal with the limitation
of armaments, not Cn' r'ar
Eastern itiestion us its main hui
ness ami that means that, it mil he
a aueeess, a great sueees."
First Impression Favorable
No ontf ran, I think, rxameriite
the favorable eharaiter of the first
impression. This nns liuc primarily,
it seems to nn to he tho reeognition
in taking up the question of naval
limitation and in laving down eertai 1
ver preeis proposals, Mr. Hughes
opened the one suhjeet on whu-li
r.greement is almost eertain. This,
n.oreiner, is preeisely the suhjeet on
ulueh the puhln' sentimeiit of the
various eountries has heen edueate 1
to the point of demanding agree
ment. Corridor gossip at the present mo
mone suggests tiiat there may he
liritish ohjeetion to a program ns
sweeping oa tli;.t propnseil yesterday,
hut I am satisfied that this is a mis
taken assumption and that in reality
there has been mensurable agreement
between our naval men and those of
llritinn in ndvanee of tho publica
tion of the program.
In puitit of faet I find sound rea
son fen believing that we shall pres
ently have some form of public
deeliirati'jn wliii'h will go far to
ciarify the whole l'aeitie question
and even to weaken American oh
jection to the merely niwnl aspects
of the Anglo Japanese alliane. This,
declaration will, 1 believe, take the
form of a atatetnent of British policy
iji the Pacific, which will assist great
ly in i liieiilating the meaning of
the establishment of a British naval
fase at Singapore, .which has Bo far
remained obscure. It is h naval fact
that the 1'liilippines are indefensible
by us, unless we establish a great
n.nal base at liuam, and that the
Ordination Sermon At Meth
odist Conference Preached
By Dr. Brown
P.iirlnigton, Nov. 1.':. - An nrd.ua
I;. hi service was held by the North
Car-dina Methodist Protestant con
ference in session here thus morning
nt II o'clock. Iir. K. M. Andrews,
president of the confirenee, nf
1 1 reen.sborn, presi.b d. The Scrip
ture li ssgn was read bv C. I,. Whit
aser, li. lb, ot' Mel, ano, nod prayer
"as olf. r. I by Rev. J. K. I'M. Iiai d,
of H end-' r . n . A solo w;is sung bv
Mr. 11. w. Wad-, of th.s . ity. Th
or-hn.-i!- ri. S' ruioii wiiS prea-liod by
Hev. i. R, Hrow-n, It. lb, of IPg'h
Point U Ps-owii t ok his t t
from L'i:r-I 1 1 Mi' of first eb.ij.i.-r of
Kirt Corinthians "lint we preach
Christ Crucified".
I r. Uroen also declared with
great force and etuphasis that ail
preaching must have I'l.riM in U.
I.- ailse Christ is the folio la'.toh nf-
faith. The s.ipn- fhoight aunt
tr ilh eontoin-d iii 'le' d r.e was
that the gop. I ,.f Chris loses its
ign i t'ica n. e w i: Lout t '.e ' f -o t of th
cri.ifision and that there would
be no reason for r pentacce and re
g.-lier.-ilicn vi 1 1 limit the , f.'l'-t of the
crucifiiion.
T.vo men were orduned as elders
of the Mct,Wit I'fot.-.'.iiit church
a n.1 for the p.,
riiirii-try. uev.
of (iraham, and
of Wvorville
oiisiste ) of cere
to' the men or
.,.t r,o ft' hniots
-I. Civ de Auiean,
If. v. Homer C:il"
The ordination
o-oip. .-i.ara.
d allied an I
i.v li. v. Ti. Mi Audi
li I)., of
I , r.-i iisin.ro . If
Mibfine no. I If.
I.. Wb-'-iker, '
W T.r. lor. of
th;s eVy, win
I. Hi i
ate. I in th.
sen
There was he'd in the afternoon
ill the eont'Tei C1. ;rei :i liiciteircil
service for one of tiie ininisters !e
i-enseil ami the wife ot' one of I he
ministers ll.t i!mI luring the sear
Obituaries in no more of Co- i te of
Rev. C. A. Cecil and Mrs. .1. H
Aberni thv w. re present, d, the one
for the former hv li. v. li. It. Ilri.wn,
Iblb, of High Point, and for the
later by Hev. H. U H-thco, of
Creswell.
The eveiniiE session w.vs devo'ed
to the interests of the young neo
pies work of the denomination, ail I
the f-attire of the service w is an
'lustrat. -d lecture diliverevj bv lb v.
A. f. Ibvui, I .!., secretary ot tie-
neial Hoard of Young Peoples
Work. Rev. h. W. derringer, prfsi-
(Continued on I'ojja Seven.)
TWOiVIINISTERS
ADDEDTO CHURCH PLAN REASONABLE
undertaking of such a project might
well seem a menace to Japan.
It is by contrast a political fact
that the advance southward -of Jnpan,
an advance whU-lt1 the ocrnpation ot
tho Philippines would constitute,
would arouse instant and profound
apprehension in Australia and New
Zealand Therefore, a declaration of
British pobey, supplemented bv thf
presence of a Hritish fleet at Slngi'
pore, that Hritain would feel her
seld oblige. I to intervene in ease of
Japanese at(ack upon-the Philippines,
such a declaration eoiered by all the
shadows and courtesy of diplomatic
phrase, uouid settle the quesion of
the Philippines, so far as American
naval apprehension is concerned.
Would Not Mean Alliance -
Such a deebirat ion would not in
any degree mean un Anglo-Aiiterica'i
naval alliance or even understanding.
It would mem no more than a deela,
ration of Itritish policy, of any
Asiatic policy quite like the Ruro
pean policy which time out of our
mind has sto.wl in the pathway of
the occupat ion of Holland or Helgium
by any strong land state, since such
occupation would constitute a threat
to Hritain.
At all events, T believe all potior
that the program of the nival holi
day for ten years cannot in iinv
sense be interpreted as direct
thrust at British sea poivH'r, or nnre
than a friendly ehnllenge to Japan
or better n lesponse to the thrust of
Admiral Kato, the other day.
Whatever obstacles there may be
and there must be many. I ah; re
the view- of the French journalist
that the naval proposals will nut.
alone find substantia! acceptance,
but that this acceptance will niak.'
possible a very great success fur the
Washington conference, provided
passions are not ruusei over the
Asiatic problem- and in placing the
naval question at the fore, Mr.
Hughes has made a graceful conces
sion to Japanese desires.
It Waa Hughes' Day
As to the question of ''open diplo
niacy," Mr. Hughes has pluced his
e-ar.ls face up uu the table in the
plain sight, of a world audience. Nt
one will deny the right of, other na
tlons fo hold their"" curds in their
hands, if they choose, hut the pro
cess "will be difficult. ,AI ill all, the
first 1 1 ,'i v nj the Washington confer
ence belong Ml as much to Mr. Hughes
as did Hie opening day at Paris to
Mr. WiNnn.
(Copyright, 1fL'l, McCIura News
paper .-indicate.
Japanese Delegates Think
American Project Will
Be Accepted
Washington, Nov. l.'l. - , Hy The As
so.i.ued Press A . 1 1 i ir a I Itaron
Kato, the senior ,Iaeinese delegiute,
reiterated' today his -belief that the
American proposal for a naval agree
ti i r-li t was "reiisonablc " Te Ad
niiral spent pra. ti.-ally the entire
day sludying reports on the Amer
eaii proposals which had been sub
iintl.d by his technical naval dele
gates, headed by Vice Admiral Kanji
Kayo, Correspondents who sought
Co- .1 ipanese naval minister today
fuiilol him plunged in tlie perusal of
lengthy statements submitted by his
su l.or.l mat es.
''A further study will go on to
morrow," said I i Admiral, "and.
of Course, unt il -th,- evaui mat ion is
v.. in bole I, it is. dil'ti. lib to say any
thii.g as to suggestions or points we
iii.-iv rune in connection with the
sill.. l
ct
T'.e general i ipressmn among
Japanese tonight was tiiat Japan
would locept the Aiii.rc-in project.
Whether l.-r repr. sentatives would
, -n.e.'iv..r to link tie question of for
t ti.-.itions Lin the l'.o ities" with the
problem of naval reductions had not
been made clear.
Japan'M ib-sire .is to naval arma
lit was -ai l to be to maintain u
lie, t of Slltlicell! .b fel'sive ,o 'T t
be ul le to .ope w r li any fVet that
, ,,ul, be s, nt I., the Par Kast. In
,,ti r 1,1,1.1s. if tin -i' Pn' iin "C 'h '
I III!.. I Stat.s were ul.lclo maillpll
!-,t,. their fl.ess from bases near
J.ipan it was said in .l.ipan-se eircle,
such a conl ngeney would enter into
the Japiinese view of (he .entire na
val question.
W I . H.er Japan w ill at some eon
v i nient mono lit pbo e her desire be
f .re the eoiif. rence remains to be
, lis. Ins.. I It is believed that if ir
is done, it will be in a manner least
calculated to offend America synsi
l ilities about Pa.-ilis fortification".
The Japanese, express the hope that
the ovrtur' of good feeling engen
dere. I bv the opening of the confer
ence will also obtain in the dis
elission of Fur Faster n questions
but they feel that it is ik ssary io
make the American people in general
clearly understand Japan's positi.ni
with reference to China which re
mains i,9 'Japan's greatest problem.
Th'.v assert that China ia now in
a state, ot anarchy.
JAPAN CONSIDERS
FROM
BLUNT
Concrete Terms Of American'
Plans For Disarmament In
Hands Of Naval Expert .
Of Other Powers. .
no furtheTsteps
LIKELY UNTIL THEY v"
HAVECEEiN STUDIED
Proposition Of United SUUl
Apparently Means iffor
Than Ten Year Holiday
Together With ImmediaU
Heavy Reduction Of
Fleets; Under Propostd
Plan United States Would.
Be On Equality As To
Battleships But BritUli
Would Retain In Addition
Six Battle Cruisers and
Japanese T o u r BatUft
Cruisers
Washington. Nth.-. 13.--(Bt the Aa
swiuterl Press.) -Del,-Bat to tha
Arn.s Conference haj not recowad '
t'.d..y fro,,, the shock rf Seeretarr
Hughes blunt i.r...,. '
or the proposal for imm diate rtdne
" me neets or C.r.at Britain.
the I mted-Si;,,,., and Japan, and
for a ten,vear naval holiday.
The
ran plan, 1,-u.l l.eforo thr oprnin.-
SI Ivli.t. ..i It... j ' . .
- ." ' eonierenee on l!ml-
tafion of arni.imeiitsv, were still ia
th" hands of the na al eiperta of tha
the other two powers ehiefir eon
i'i rne.(.
Pending th.ir eon-liisions, no ftlf.
r-' i step is probabl,.. ', ), arK)Irt.
lain here (or Hritain and Japan
had nothing to add to t lis ir previa!,
pinr.led comments j Mr. HuRha'
s-iggestions. . As far as they went,
th" statement, were encouraging and
it wu, certain at least that no poa
sibibtv of Hat rejection of the plaa
existed. Without doubt it will form '
th basis for reaching whatever COB
elusions the coiifereuee brings forth.
Would Mean Permanent Umitatlaa.
With further tmm for study by
interested officials of all nation, tha
American pn began to aland out to
'lay in its true proportions. Appar
ently it is fur more than a ten year
iiuval holiday that is projected,
coupled with immediate heavy reduc
tion of the licet of the three ponera.
Beyond that is a thirj, equally blunt
and direct suggestion for continuing
agreement, to limit the" air.e ot battla
Heels permanently. "That is what Mr.
Hughes' naval replacement plaa
really amounts to.
miming the ships to whichVacll
main battle fleet would be cut if tha
Arfierjt'an plan for immediate reduc
tion was accepted Secretary Hughes'
statement shows that, (ireat Britain
and tho Cnnd Mates would he on aa
exact equality in the number of bat
tleships, but the Hritish would relaia
ia addition four baffle cruisers. Tha
proposed Japanese fleet would ba
eomposed of su battleships and fou
hatllti cruisers, vvlnlo t, United,
States would be content with bat
tleships alone.
May Prove Sit-nlflrsnt.
This may prove RiKn iticant as tha
discussion pi Is, some naval ofll-
cers believe. It appears probabla
that in pioposlng agree that Doth
of the island powers should he pro
vided in tipi.,1 number with trlOC
newest, additions tn the main fleets
of tiiitioii:i. i.hil,. the. Tinted 8tata
in a no no atiempi t,,r ten yeari
at
least r equip thei American
fleet
IVitU vessel, ,,f c
proved
flint the American del.i.,.
. , B--s- S, .
liie Arms ( onterenee sought to eoa-v.-y
a very definite assurance that
Auiiri. a, as I'r. sol. nt Hurtling told
the conferee.,, canit- t,i the diseutaioa
with iins.!c,l, purpo:.. to serve.
Uehnq.iisHmciit ,y the United
s' ' "i ;fy battle cruiser element
in her fleet, so,.,,, officers said, at onoa
indicated ,-o irly that the navy waa
not being maintained with the da
bberate i.l, . i that it might some day
become inlvisalle to ra.d tlie sea
coinn.erce of ihe two insular powers
or either of tli-in. Hattle fifuiicrs
v -en Id be in.i.o.bl,. : perhaps vital to,
successful prosecution of a naval
war across t... I'.-,.-, ri.-, it was aaid.
America Makea Hat Proposal.
In the proposal that the other ta- '
powers ret, in bi.ttio cruiser squad
rons, also, i,,. ..Lservers saw a poa
s b,'e coii.-re'e i vprossion ef American
recognition of the iieee.ities iu naval
forces of tlo.e countries, ef Amer.
an vjllingm-ss tb,vt they shoall
prosecute legitimate- ventures-jrer
'ln worid requiring far flung mer
chant, routes, and employ fr pr0.
tection of those' routes iiiv.il eraft
thev thought be.f suited to meet tha
need. As a continental power, al
though asserting in tli, proposal tho
right to an , qu.il footing with any
nation on foe sou-, th. Ciu'ed Statu
might not- lua ;. r:!y need buttla -
rii sers ;is the other powers feet '
they do, it w.ts .s,,i..
At any rale, the AnjrrrfVitn pro-"
posal hnsjuiadr a flit proposition in
r,'K;''firT"---l'.itlle cruisers which it
tens -thought might l very difficult
of treatment, at t h e ' conference. It
rcniaiijs t,, he s. -en what Jnpan and
i. nat Itnta.n think about it, but a
l,,ng step toward agrvNmPnf oa that
question has been taken, naval folk
believe.
Actual Ifuslnens, Rrgina Today.
The actual business of negotiation
if the conieunci' will get under
way tomorrow when the head ot
delegations will meet to discuss pro
cedure, a subject likely to develop
into one of the most important of
thti whole conference. Krom every
one of the interested power! hava
come expressions pmphasiiing that '
the order in which the topict appear
ou the program would have a lignVi
I (Continued on Page SertaJ "