It 4 (Lhaiham Record. BATES of ADVERT J SI NCI, H. A. LONDON, Jr., P 5! F.XITolt AMI niol'lilKTOlt. OlJl: .'ill.liv, ill 'Ttluji, Milt' S'II'lr'. 1 " i't '-lti' I.-, Out !ii,n', ri i- i'. - i.n8 I. VI TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION: finei-ory, onciir, - - - urniy iiii'iillis - One copy, tlirue muutlis, - - . . , ft' u t.:n l.rm VOL. II. ITTSHOI.O CHATHAM CO., N. C, NOYLMIJLR 27, ISTH NO. II, tyt To the Bereaved ! Headstones, Monuments AND TOMBS, IN THE BEST OF MARBLE. Good Workmanship, and Cheapest and Largest Variety in the State. Yards corner Morgan and Blount street, below Wynn'i livery stables. Address all mmmnnioation to DAYTON & WOLFE, Raleigh, N. O. Steamboat Notice! The boat of the Kipress Sloamlmnt Compa ny will rim aa follows from the first of October UDtil further notice: Rteamer D. MURCBISOX, Capt. AlorzaOar rifon, will leave Favettevilln cverv Tneeday and Friday at 8 o'clock A. M and Wilniing tniievery Wetnedday and Saturday at il o'clock Bteamer WAVE, Capt. V.'. A. IHWon, will leae Fyntteville on M-mdava and Thnradays at Ho'olock A. M., and Wilmington on Tuee daTa and Friday at 1 o'clock P.M., connecting with tbe Went em Itailroad at Fajottevilie on Wednesdays and Saturdays. J. 1. II J..M IfU t o. AgenU at Fayetteville, N. C. 65 BUGGIES, Rockaways and Spring Wagons At rrlcr le Hull l he Tlinra, Made of the bc-st materials, and warranted to give entire tsatisfaotiou. COXtill.T Ot it OJf X iXTEREST, By giving us a call boforo buying. AIo, a full lot of Hand Made Harness. A. A. M. KKTHAN A SONS, o-J4no3ai h'aurltfrillr, .V. I; JOHN M. MORINC. Attorney at Law, .llnrliiKiYllli-, Imilinni lo., . . JCHN M M'TONO, Of Chatham. Al.li'.KlJ A MOH1NO, or orange MORINC & MORINC. Attoruoyia At Xjaw IX itii.m, . . All buaiuosa iutrusti'd to tlitui will rcct-ive prompt attention. THOMAS M. CROSS. Attorney at Law, PITTsBOKir, N. t. Will practice in Chatham aud eurionn counties. Collrotiou or claims a specialty, dm? KKOOII .V BARRINGER, ATTORNEYS AT LAW. iIFK.-llOIM', N. ( . ATTEND THE COlliTS IN CHATHAM. Bpenial attention given to easos in the Fed eral CjU't-j a'G.-oooHUorj. H. A. LONDON, Jr., Attorney at Law, KMTTNItOKO', ..'. W."SpO':'inl AUphmoii Tuid t C'-'llofiMji. NORTH CAROLINA STATE LIFE INSURANCE CO., OF 5 f. H. CAMERON, rrnitlrnr. W. E. ANDKR80N, IVn V. W. H. niCKU, AVf V Tha only Home Lifo Insurance Co. in the State. All It fund loaned out AT IIOSIK, nmt i among our own people. We do not send ;? North Carolina money abroad to build up nthe i States. It ia one of tha mwl suerensfiil com- paniea Of It3 age In the United Stales, lis as- acta are amply sufficient. All losses paid promptly. Eight thousand dollara paid In tin k Usl two years to families in Chatham. It will B cost a man aged thirty years only rive cents a I lay to Insure for one thousand dollars. Apr 'J ,or further information to H.A. LONDON, Jr., Gen. Agt. FITTSBOKO', N. C. J. J. JACKSON, ATTORNEY-AT-LAW, PITTSBORO', X. C. tWA) buslneaa entrusted to him will re. eclve prompt attention. W. I. ANDERSON, P. A. WILET Cnhle frMldeot. CITIZENS NATIONAL BANK, OF RtLEKai, -V. C. J.D. WILLIAMS & CO., Grocers, Commission Merchants and Produce Buyers, FAYETTEVILLE. N. C. The SiiiniiioiiK. I iliiik the leaf would sooner lie i be first to brrak away Thati to bang alone in tho orchard in the bleak Novemlor day, Aud I think the fats of the flower. That falls in the midst of bloom, Is swester than if it lingered To dio in the autumu'e gloom. Borne glowing golden morning, In the h art of summer Uuie As I atand in the perfect vigor And strength of my youth's glad prime, When my heart ia light and happy, Aud the world seems bright to mo, I would like to drop from this earth-life As a green leaf drops from the tree. Hume day, wbon tbe golden glory Of June ia over the earth, Aud the birds are singing together In a wild, mad strain of mirtb, When the akies are aa clear and cloudless As the skies in Juue oau be, I would like to have tbe sunimore Bent down from God to me. I would not wait for the furrows, For the faded eyes and hair, But pans out swift and sudden, Ere I grew heat-sick with care, I would broak, some morn, in my singing; Or fall in my springing walk, Asa full bloom fljwer will sometime! Drop all abloom from tbe stalk. So in my youth's glad morning, While the summer walks a'-oad, I would like to bear the summons That must come some time from Qod. I would pasa from the earth's perfection To tbe endless June abov?, From tbe fullness of living and loving To tho noon of immortal love. THEIR HEARTS OPENED. South Djwu, though cbrmigly situ ated in oue of the eastern counties of England, is not a place of general re sort. Here and there a cottage or two may be fonnd, making a pleasing variety in a landscape rich in nature's loveliness; bnt as our narrative has only to do with Hint part of South Down in tho imme diate vicinity of tbe chalk pits, we will briefly introduce the reader to Adam Ilawley and his wife, an old couple oc cupying one of the little dwellings near to this locality. Adam spent most of his days in cart ing away mud and rubbiRh from the roadside, and at other times he would work in the pits, earning enough to keep himself an;) his wife in conifortuble cir cumstances. These old people lived on from day to day, from s'-afou to season, without change in their mode of lifo. They were quiet and orderly, causiug neilher trou ble nor annoyance to their neighbors; but for all this they were no favorites. The fact is, Doboruh It iwley and her husband lived only to please themselves. Possessed of every comfort for, bo: sides the bread-winner's earnings, they bad a little income of eight shillings a week coming in regularly and, en grossed iu their own concerns, they never troubled themselves about being neighboily; thus much of the sunshine of life was unknown to them, through tho nnappronchableness of their own characters. Thy were certainly a striking con trast to the rest of the inhabitants of Lime Cottage as the collection of little dwellings was called among whom there was a feeling of friendliness, and many helpful deeds made life's day brighter to maDy cf them. Mrs. Figgins, their next door neigh bor, whose husband was down with brain fever, and required constant watching day aud night, had three of her children laid up at the same time with inflammation of tho lungs; yet in her domestio difficulties she never yen tnredon asking aid from Mrs. Buwley; but Mrs. Keeu, a bony matron, with half a dozen little ones of her own, and engaged nearly every hour of the day in ministering to their wants, proffered the necessary help even before it was so licited. The whole community, with the ex ception of old Deborah and her hus band, vied with one another in helping poor Mrs. Figgins through her tronble. The faculty for performing kindnesses certainly did not belong to these old people. All their lives they bad closed their hearts to works of benevolence, and now, iu their declining years, no gentle promptings from earth or from heaven seemed to arouse them to deeds of love. 'What is it to ns if they do want new laid eggs ? Let them keep fowls of their own and they'll get some.' So the communication which he bad overheard Mrs. Figgins make to a friend concerning the requirements of her sick family was blotted from his mind, as he convinced himself that it was not need ful to bother himself with other peo ple's troubles. Nevertheless, he repeated what he had overheard to his wife, and as a wo man's iuflueree, in whatever rank of lifo, is powerful, Mrs. Itiwley 'a reply, had it been in favor of a charitable action, might have done much toward its accomplishment, instead of which her verdict, 'Let them get eggs for tbemr-elves if they want them,' strength ened her husband in his opinion that the matter was no concern of theirs. The Bawltvs were not in ignorance as to tho feeling of disfavor with which their fellow-cottagers regarded tbem but what cared they ? r.ifsesfied of u'l thy rt quired, able to wait cm tlieini-elvoH, eudowel with good health, they solicited favors of no cue, and with bl nttd eyes, and well nigh tintliHukfut hearts, they lived for themselves ou'v. Oue afternoon A'tani Kiwley had just pitrt liken of a very comfortable tea which his wife h id prepared for Liiu. Ijor Mrs. FiKius' ralo aud anxious fare, wliioii ho euug'it tifilit of an nhe rt turned from lor teiu'y rurirkt tiiifT, had by no mean dktuiln'd his epjiy niont of it, and with the same uumiud fulness regarding the wants of others, he prepared to set out for his work again. 'You'll about have time to shell the peas and get the supper ou afore Fm back,' were his parting words to his helpmeet, and with no thought beyond the present the speaker started. The following quarter of an hour was passed in fetching the horse and cart from Farmer Kirby's. Then Adam filled his cart with the collection of rubbish, and leading old Derry by the bridle, proceeded leisurely in the direction of the chalk pits. Steadily and quietly the willing ani mal plodded on, past tho lime cottages, down the cuive of the road, to within a few feet of the deep hollow in which tho load ho was carrying was to be depos ited. Bat suddenly a loud 'Whoa 1' accom panied by a tug at tho reins, anuouncod that something was wrong; but this failed to rectify matters, for the horso, suddenly checked at the moment of stepping, was unable to recover his footing, and, after one or two ineffectual attempts, his knees doubled under km and down ho went. Then began a struggling and FculHing as Adam exerted all his strength to got Derry to his feet; but the ground, which was compose 1 of loose sand, was unfa vorable for this purpose, aud tho horse's struggles brought bim nearer to the pit's edge. Iu bowildered dismay, the old man gazed affrighted around, as he endeavored to pull the animal back. Iu vain he shouted and called for help. No living creature was visible, and no sound broke tho stillness as his agonized tones died away without re sponse. 'She'll be over as sure as fate, nud drag me in,' he gasped, frantically, feel iug his strength failing with each plunge of tho horse. While largo beads of perspiration stood on his intensely puck ered fucc, hi thorghtd flow to old Doboruh, who was sitting iu her kitch en, oalmly shelling a fine gathering of marrowfats, little guessing the peril just then happening to her husband within a short distance from her dwell ing. Having finished, she roso from her seat as some one hastily passed her open door, and,-in another moment, she heard Mrs. Figgins' eldest girl e.'phining something to her mother. Tho tones were hurried and tho pounds confused; and she might have paid little beed to them had not her own name fallen, with familiar d stinctness, on her ears. 'What have they got to talk about me fori' she murmured somewhat gruffly as, proceeding to the door, she was going to close it; but her attention was arrest ed by what appeared to be the outpour ing of all her neighbors, as though, moved by ono mind, they rushed in the direction of the chalk pit. Mrs. Figgins alone stood stationary, and her conntcnance paled when she sav the look of fenr that overnpread old Deborah's face as sho inquired: 'What's the matter what's they all gono down there for?' 'Oh, Mrs. Kawley, don't bo frighten ed; the horse has fallen down, and your husband can not get him up again and we' Her listener stayed to hear no more. With a wild scream she ran off, aud reached the fcpuo of the accident just as, with au awful crash, the horse van ished over the pit's mouth, dragging along with him old Adam. The half howl, half shriek, which broke from his wife's lips, long rang in the ears of those who heard it. 'My Adam I my Adam 1 oh, lot me get to hira I' and had it not been .for kind but vigorous arms, the poor creature would have thrown herself into the pit in her agony. Nay, stay ye here; he'll be all right.' But as the soothing words were spoken the speakers looked around with bewil dered faces, as they saw no possible way of making good their promiso, for, to use their own expression, 'the men' were all away. Not a man was within call; the cot tages were peopled by women and chil dren at this hour of the evening, the bread-winners being away in the fields. 'If he's alive now, he'll be kicked to death before he can be got out,' wailed Deborah, as the horso gave a restless plnnge, and once more she made a des perate effort to reach her husband. All unkind behaviors aud past dis agreeblenesn were forgotten by the poor woman's neighbors as they wound their arms strongly about her, striving by word and deed to moderate her angnish. 'Oh, if tho men would only come 1' and springing on a high railing, Mrs. Keen who bad already sent her chil dren screaming off in all directions in pearch of tbem looked wildly toward the fields, as she waved her handker chief high above her head uud shouted frantically for htlp. 'They're coming 1 hold up, Mrs. Raw ley I We'll foon have him out now I' she exclaimed, and Mill continued to wave I.er handkerchief. Kn ninny nvouds had pan ed l.uif a doKPn swaithy men thiir fares illum ined with tho lays of the i-et'in,'; mm boutidod evi r llic Lo.Igu au ! mil t thy scene of peril. Their brawny 1 Hindu nud arras were Boon earnestly eugg'd iu the work of rescue; aud while the w iroeu comforted old Deborah, her husband was got out of his veiy datigorous position. He made no movement as thty bore him to the surfnco, and then to his cot tage, where it was found that life was not extinct. He was fearfully bruised and shaken, however, acd wan some wcekH iu recovering his usual health. This incident wrought an entire change in the old couple. Whether the attention and sympathy of their neigh bors had anylhiug to do with it can not be said; but it is very certain (hat few are proof against kind words t-ud loving deeds; sneers aud reproaches may hard en, but who can resist the sunshine of leve? Happily tho Itawleys' hearts were touched by the friendly solicitude shown them, and they evinced their gratitude in many ways. Selfishness gave plaro to generosity, aud perhaps tbe final re -covery of Mrs. FigginB' invalids was, in some measure, due to the frequent sup ply of ncw-Iaid eggs which Mrs. Rsw ley's hens seemed to take as much de light in laying for other people as for their own mistress. Bo that as it may, hearts which bad been long closed to the sufferings arouui them were now awakened to the honest realization cf life's duties, their earnest atteution to which enriched them with a higher appreciation of life's true sweot ness and the sec ct of all happiness. leo. Wahini;loii's Mirth pi nee. Secretary Evarts, accompanied by a party, went to Westmoreland county, Virginia, the resideuce of tho blood relatives of Oeu. Washington, to inspect tho sito of the proposed monument to be erected on tho spot where the Father of his Conutry was born. The old chimney which alone marks tho spot of the house iu which Washington was born, is between Mattox and Pope's creeks. The ground on which it stands is a slight elevation, commondiug a fine water view. Several largo trees encircle the spot ou which the house stood, and near oue of the m was the wiudow of tho room in which Wash ington was bom. A visit was paid to Wakoficld, a mile distant, Mr. Nelson's residence. There tbo party were receiv ed by MrH. Sallie Washington, the grand-laughter of Augustine Washing ton, Qeu. Washington's half-brother. She is the widow of her cousin, Law rence Washington, and mother of Mrs. Battie Wilson, tho mistress of Wake field. Mrs. Washington was born in 1799, a few mouths before Oeu. Wash ington's death. She is a matronly, fine-looking lady. Her face strongly resembles tho familiar face of Martha Washington. After a short stay at Wakefield the party visitej the old family cemetery, on the grounds. It has been neglected of Into years, and is overrun with weeds. A depression iu the grouud alone marks tho location of the old vault, which fell iu years ago. Near by nro two brown, timo-woru slabs, on which with diffioulty can be do''i phered the uamo of Mddred Washing ton, who died iu 169(1, aud of Jane Washington, the first wifo of Oeu, Washington's father, who died iu 1729, Not so Important as lie Thought. Occasionally you will meet a young man who gets on the train somewhere in Ohio, and when some fellow passenger asks him how far he is going, he will pay, 'Oniahat' in the tone of a brakeman call ing a station, aud then look up and down the ear to observo tbe amazement aud awe of tbo other passengers, and you will uotico that he looks a little bit dis appointed because they do not tuke off their hats anil ack to shake hands with him and want to know where he comes from and all about him. Jiut by-aud-by when he learns from ehsual remarks dropped carelesMy now aud thou, that tho man behind him is goiug to San Francisco, and tho oue in front of him is going to Japan, aud the old fellow on the other side of ihe aisle is just return ing from St. Petersburg, the young man drops his voice to a husky whisper, shrinks down into his duster so that no one can see him, and tells the next man who asks him about it that he is only going out here a little way. Not long since a doctor (?) came to San Antonio, Tex., from a frontier coun ty, aud, during a conversation with oue of tbe local medical gentlemen, askert what was the first thing he did when patietit had tho smallpox. 'The first thing is to isolate the p.itient.' 'Isolate him?' bawled the disciple of Dr. Sangra do; 'merciful Moses I I tried that aud it killed him deader than a door nail. Hot applications is what the patieut needs red pepper te and eich.' Qalcctfon Newt. Wile of our Presidents. James P.trton, in his book, tells the story of tho hves of Presidents' wive?. He says : Thomas Jefferson, hke Wash ington, married a widow, Mrs. Maria Skc)tcn,vbo had considerable property; but that did not savo her great husband, who died greatly iu debt, owing to his slavish dovotion to his country. She was a lady of extraordinary beauty of fin'eatul form, aud singularly competent to adorn and conduct a great household. A lit t lo above the medium height, lair complexiou, eyt-s huge, dark aud ex pressive, auburn hair and a during horsewoman, and full of taleut. Who played, daucd aud sung well, and had literary tastes. When Jefferson com ted her he was twenty eight aud she niueteer. He played the vi jlin and sung well, and, as he had money thou and a high position, he distanced all rivals. They had a great wedding. She had a great respon sibility managing her husband's im mense estate, hud six children, of whom two only survived, and died before be roso to his great ronown, mourned by him to the last. He remained a wid ower forty-four years, down to his death. ()' course she never eaw him in the White Hour .. D dly Payne was a (Quaker and a wid ow when she married James Madison, and tho daughter of a Virginia planter, born in North Carolina. Her father aud mother set their slaves free aud moved to Philadelphia, aud there Dolly married a lawyer named Tod'1.. Sho was twenty, and he died three years after, leaving her with a sou and i o weiilth. Her mother kept boarders while Congress sat there, an! she helped her mother to keep the establishment. Among these boarders were Aaron Burr, then a Ssnutor from New York, aud James Madison, a member of CougresH from Virginia. Djlly was very beauti ful and accomplished, aud when she married M-tdiaon he was forty-three aud she twenty-live. They had no children. When he became President, iu 1809, tho White House received its lovely mis tress, who cii joyed its attractions for eight, years. Sho died in Washington in 1819, aged eighty two years, surviv ing her husband thirteen years. Daniel Webster was twico married, but his flrt.t wife was tho mother of all Lis ehildreu. Sho was a clergyman's daughter, ono year older than himself, quite accomplished, not beautiful, but much esteemed; aud when she came to Washington, not more than fifty years ago, rondo many friends. She died in New York, aged forty-six, in 1827, whither she had been taken from the natioual capital by her husband. If she never eaw him iu his splendid prime sho did not witness his sad decline. I have spokeu of Mri. Andrew Jack son more than once. Sho was the wife of another man, Lewis Robards, of Kentucky, whenyouug Jackson saw and loved her. Her mother, Mrs. Donelson, was keeping a boarding house at the time, having returned to Tennessee with Mr. aud Mrs. Robards, aud Jackson lived in her house. Remit, a jealous husband and a separation. A rumor came that a divorce had been granted, and then Jachsou married the 'graes widow;' but the rumor proving false, they lived together two years before a divorce could bo really granted, and then they were married ngaiu. The husband left early, and these peculiar circumstances led to mauy quarrels between Jackson, who grew into a great reputation, and his many enemies. She was short rnd stout, a great housekeeper and manager, very religious, very illiter ate, kind to her slaves and full of auoo dote aud fun. She had no children, aud died in December, 18C8. A Monstrous Casting. The proprietors of the llhek Diamond steel works iu Pittsburg aro about to construct a fifteeu-tou hammer. This will require au anvil t f ono hundred and fifty tons. This is to be cast in a single piece, nud special cupolas will have to bo constructed for m iking such a casting, nsiug two furnaces. The casting will be made close to tho foun daticu where it is to bo placed, so that, by tho use of two hydraulic screws, il can be turned ovor upon its proper place. Tho largest hammer now in use in the United States is one of teu tons at Nashua, N. U. The hammer will have a fall of nine tons and a power of thirty-fivetons, snlliiieut to work nil in got of twenty tons. The I amraer is to be steel, aud will cost between ?i!O,O0(l and !?7UKH). A five-ton hammer is also to be added to the works. .Not Had. 'W ,do jou know why you are like a donkey?' 'Like a daukey!' echoed W , open ing his eyes wide. 'No, I don't!' Do you give it up?' 'I do.' 'Because your better halt is stubborn ness itself.' Thut's not bad. Hal ho! I'll givelhat to my wife when I get home.' Mrs. W ,' ho asked, as he sat down to supper, 'do jou know why I am like a donkey?' He waited a moment, eipecting bis wifo to give it up. Bnt she didn't. She looked at him somewhnt commiser atingly as she answered : 'I supposed because you were born so." A New Way lo lolled Old IMts. Dr. Preston, a dentist of Waylaud, New Yoik, bus adopted a plan to collect his bills for false teeth whou not prompt ly met. Miss Rjea li Aierts, of Blood's Depot, had been one of his negligent customers, uud ou a receut visit the den tist asked how her teeth wtre wearing. She took them out to r.how him and he put them in his pocket, saying she could have them again when they were paid for. Iu consequence of this calamity Mus K s:i was uuable to see the gentle man to whom she v:is engaged lo bo married. (Iu his iusiuting upon the reasons her friends told him, ami her suitor dissolved tho engagement, ft'ie is now undecided which to eomrwuce first, v. suit for breach of promise or one agmuot the dentist for the lots of a hus band. Dr. Preston, it teems, adopted this cotuse from its Euctss in another case, iu which a reverend geutlemau found himi If deprived of his fuise set that had Lot been paid for. An Act of VuiidaliMii. Another pioce of vandalism cau be et-t down to Iho credit of some unknown hater of the fine arts. About the nn-st valuable nit decorations of the Capitol, Washington, are several paintings of Western scenes.from ihe easel of Thomas Morau. S uio few ytars ago Congress, through the library committee, paid the artist 10,000 each for them, aud they hang in the easteru ante-room to tho Senate gallery. It has just been noticed that some wretch has punched quite a lurge hole with his cane iu one of the corners of the picture representing the valley of tho Yellowstone. From the marks utoug the margin it is evident that before accomplishing this design the desecra tor sci atched his shurp utick along the entire length of tho painting and theu wound up matters with a vig orous punch into tho canvas. During dull times, when it is impossible to wntch all corners of the Capitol, such nets of violence could easily be ilone. This is the first recorded for some years. All A II fill Death. Mr. Richard King, while reluru ug from Littleton, Va., to his farm in that neighborhood, met with a most awful death. He was driving ahmg the coun try road running parallel with the rail road, when his mule team took fright at au appnviebiug handcar and dashed ofl at a furious rate. Mr. King was sitting on a box, which fell from uuder him, and he fell between the arms just iu front of tho oxU, catchiug his left leg in the who-.'!. Jt was literally grouud into fragments. He, thus entangled, was dragged several hundred yards, whilo a broken irou bar about eight inches long was thrust into his body. The wagon was hurled against a tree, which broke three of his ribs aud bruited him nearly all over his body. In this terrible con ditiou he lay nearly four hours before death relieved him of his agony. Medi cal assistance was soon at Laud, but nothing e'u'J be done. Ho was per fectly conscious to the lust. He leaves a wite aud several childrr-u, who were ut hia side through the long agony. Kiitlier AiiUvvanl. Young Rattleton Biagge (affably to middle-aged stranger whom he finds alone in 15-owu'd studio i: Good picture, ain't it? Old Stilton's bought it. The duke, jou know. I'.rowu's going down to Stilton to shoot. Wish 1 could go with him, but I'm booked in L ui'lou till Christmas. Just my luck! Cipitalold boy, Stiltou! Iioks like an old clothes man. Gets tight alter dinner; tells rummy stones; makes you roar. Fine old place, capital shoolingl Awl'ly jol ly girls, the ladies Camouibort. Nearly a d( z mi of them, all freckled. Duchess trcmeudous matchmaker. B;'g jou be fore you cau any Jack Robinson, il you dou't look out! Av.ful fun. the old duchess! D'you hnppsn to know her by sight? Shiny red uom- nnd as under liuu t as a Imlldrg. Ah! here's Brown ut last. (Kuter Brown suddenly). Ah! Brugge, how nre jou! Let me iutro dueo you to tho duke of Stiltou! rum li. Telegraphing W ithoiil Mires. The Journal of I In: l:rri-ii says that Professor I . 'omis continues his ex - periiucuts iu tho mountains of West Virginia to demonstrate the theory that at certain elevations tbiro is a natural electric current, by taking advantage of which teh graphic signals may be sent without tho use of wires. It is said ho has telegraphed a distance of eleven miles by means of kites flown with cop per wires. When tho kites reached the same altitude or got into tho same cur rent, communication by means of an in strument similar to that of Morse wa easy, but ceased us soon as one of the kites wo lowere l. Ho has built towers on two bills about twenty miles apart, aud from the tops of them has run up steel rods into the region of the electric current. France is an example of what school penny banks can luv miplish. Lm.t year the depositors l umbered 3,300,000, or one iu eleven of the population, aud the money deposited reached the enormous total of .?2!)2,900,(K)0. In 1871 there were 2.170.C06 depositors and 4132,000,000 of deposits, and the growth since then has no parallel elsewhere. 1 1 KM 01 I.KM H Al, IM I IilM . The native population of N- w York exceed the foreign by about 1 J.'i.liUi). Fifty-three cottou mills iu opeiatu.u iu North Carolina consumed last year 38 481 bales of cotton. Under the now lav of Texas all scrips of vaannt luud in orguuiz-.id couulits cnu be bought from the State at 50 cc-l-U an aerf. Teamsters nlotig the O.la river, Ari zona, complain of the largo herds of wild camels that have of lalo takeu pos session of the main roads, to tho ecu siernation of horses aud mules. The leu crops of cotton in the S uth from 1852 to J8U aggregated :it,9'J5, l i'i bales. Tho teu crops from 170 to IsVi inclusive, comprised 11,151,71- bales. Tho excess of the last decade ib (i,159, yn; bales. Jefl'trson Davis is threatened wi'h blindr.esp, nnd his health is broken. Mr.. S.irah D.irsey, who left her prop erty to bim, bequeathed au excellent portrait of him to the BU-.to library of Missit'sippi. The discovery has been niado iu a I'.rooklyn, N. Y., court that nmnu drawn as juror in a number of important carts Lai another individual serve on liia name -the change being effected through an alderman. In portions of South Carolina willow trees grow iu great abundance, nnd a company has been formed and haR com menced the manufacture of all kinds of willow work from the material furnished by thobo trees. Walter Eastings, of B islou, recently deceased, left the bulk of hi3 fortune, after the decease of his wife, to Harvard college. It is estimated to amount to SfO,0 0, which is the largest donation ever madj to the college. Peoria, 111., paid the United States government. .l,l:J0,12'..78 us taxes ou distilled spirits for tho mouth of OjIo ber. This is tho largest sum ever re ceived by the povernment from a single district iu a Bingle mouth. Countess Swaloff, who recovered a verdict of $10,0(10 against tho New York Central railway for the lo?s of valiublo laces from ht r trunk while in custody of the company, has had her decision confirmed by the I'uited States supremo court. Iuilia ranks fourth among the coun tries of the world for tho extent of coal deposits. Sho Liis :i(l (100 square miles of coal fields; the Fuited States, SOO.OilO; China, 100,000, nud Australia, 210,000; but only oUU.'.Njo tuns are annua;!' nim-jJ in India. Tho cowl engineering fi at of build ing a bridge on shore and then shoving it ncoss the water has been accomplished at lnuni-J, France. Tho stnictme is 311 feet lonrr, weighs over 200 tons, aud was projected into its pluo with twelve strong windlasses. General Suerruuu in his aununl report shows that of the army of 25,( 00 men, nearly 1,000 are employed about store houses, arsenals, in the tignal servic-s end in experimenting, leaving an ef fec'ive army for protecting the frontier of less than 20,000, Mis. John Boyer, of Wills Creek, Ohio, loft her twin ehildreu iu n crib near tho fire wiiilo she was washing iu au outhouse. While alouo the clolhiug of the crib c-iught fire uud they par ished iu tiie llirnes. The grief of the parents was indescribable. Tbe Philadelphia 'Jinn iwerts thai the creditors of J. Cooke S. C. , wiio have not parttd with their claims uov sold their stock, couutiug their receipts from cash dividends, cau to-day realize the full fac;( value of their claims with a handsome surplus, by way of interest. Three large wagons, nro being con structed at Chicago to tie used among the niiues in the ruonutains of C dorado. Tho back wheels are six feet three inch es iu diameter, and the tire is live inches wide. Tho wagons, including box, are nine feet high. They aro each to he drawn by twenty yokes of oxeu, and are capable of carrying t u tons each. Tho Peruvinui fell so bud over tho loss of their fleet gunboat Htiafcar, nud were so elaU'd over the victories shehnd achieved, I hat a popular collection was : stnrled to purchase another fust steamer, j nnd women freely contributed their jewelry nud men their money, until iu I short time sufficient was raiHcd for the purpose, aud a co' mission sent to Kn- r0j,e to purchase. In 1,'ittich, G.-rniany, a new kind of sport bus been invented. Thirty-seven cats were takeu iu sacks n fortnight ngo to a place twenty four miles distant from the town and turned loose ut t wo o'clock in the afternoon. Tho winuer of the singular race that followed arrived home at forty-eijht minutes after six, aud within twenty-four hours every cat had returned to its owu hearthstone. tlorgo Hheppard, a member of tho notorious James band of outlaws, qunr reled with the notorious Jesse James iu Missouri while ou tie way to rob a bauk, and shot and killed his leader. Hhep pard had a naming fipht with other members of the band, Bud was wounded severely. .Tes-ie James was the durini, brigand who couimauikd the despera does who robbed railway trains, pene trated bsuk vaults aud committed tha moat daring crimes ever recorded in thin country, . if i : IT I' P.- P. i: ' e :. u

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