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VOL. VII.
PITTSBORO', CHATHAM CO., N. C, AUGUST 13, 1885.
.Ml1
M)c Oil) at I) am Hccotu.
II. A. J.OIVDOIN,
fommon Things.
Cli, how n.inow is our vision
Hint we oc not linn Klvnim
In tlic coininoiii'Bt oflliinKl
tVliy, n lnnihtn-n-iigon's rattle
Is us giuml im miy IhiIiIp,
ll'mir ciua Imil only wings.
Tin n ik'cpshki v frm-timi
OI'iIki woiM's iiiilol lins notion
Dutiul or (lie lifo ol mini;
Di'm'okI whrn wo hrnr il singly
51nii' whin iv p iiinkn il niingl
tn tlio coaiplientcil plnn.
In th Kiinpti'it shine tlx' story
Ol llip iiiiivt i'M-'ncloir,
Ami tlm lofty nml tin1 u-iso
Sri- Hint nil things uic n latum,
I'ullow tht- i'oii.iiti'imtinni
'Jill nliovu I lio stius llipy rise.
Kvi n tinnUlit even trriit',
'i'liints tht'in with no traco of tenor,
I'm tin' At' i ill lln ir eii's;
Ivnmtini; noilniig isolnn-.l,
From tlio IovpiI mi 1 liom ilio hitcd,
l' to (iol llipy itr I i
-t'lti'ihlfi K. Dillon in Ikr I'urrml.
THE MOUNTAIN HUT,
nv Nits. i;i.m:t iiakpino havis.
Pitviil, with his uncle and sister, bad
ridden far in tit lie Italsam mountain
of North Carolina ono day, leaving tho
br'dle-path behind thorn anil pushing
thi'ir way through tlm underbrush of
laurel nml rowan, when u storm over
took them
'Thero should he a hut on tho bunk
of this at ream," said her uncle, "if my
memory iloes not fail me."
I see it," said lavM. "I!ut it Is
more like a piggery than a dwelling
for human beings, like most of the
houses of these mountaineers."
"These mountaineer are a kindly,
honest folk, whatever their houses
may lie, and 1 am never afraid to claim
a welcome, which 1 cannot always say
of those who live in the cities," his
uncle retorted.
Tlie-welcome in this case, was given
cordially. The hut was Imilt of logs,
between which were wide cracks; tho
rain heat in and ran down the Hour.
"I like a plenty ot air," said their
hostess, piling up logs on the henrlh.
Her bed was a mattrassof husks -it
filled one corner, a rough pino table
another; a heap of sacks full of roots
lay piled near the door. The cooking
utensils were a coffee pot and two iron
frying-pans. The wo.nan stirred some
corn-meal with water, filled one of the
pans, put on tho lid, and covered it
with hot tishes; tho other hold a siz
zling mass of fat pork.
."Yes, we're very comfortable," sho
said, proudly, observing Polly's curious
glance, "(iot everything snug and
genteel. I'd be powerful sorry to live
like some folks."
David followed his uncle out to the
covered shed, where he sat looking at
the pelting storm. "I never supposed
any human being lived in such soli
tude," he exclaimed. "Why she has
not left the mountain for twenty years;
she never has seen a town larger than
tho village of Waynesville she did
not know there was any larger."
"Still it is impossible for any living
beings to shut themselves off from
their kind. If you look a little farth
er, you will bo surprised to find how
widely connected this poor lame creat
iro is with tho rest of tho world.
"This colfee, which is making such
a comfortable smell just now, came to
her from the far-olT llrails; black
bearded mulattos picked it for her on
the shores of the Amazon; other slaves
in the West Indies grew her the pep
per which she is sifting on tho meat;
Knglish mill-hands in Manchester
wo70 her Sunday calico gown; mild
t'ved Chinaman gave her tea; even
this hen clucking at my fert came
from eggs from I'oland.
"There Is scarcely a State in the Un
ion which has not its part in this poor
little hut. Here Is an axe; Pennsylva
nia gave the iron, Connecticut the
handle. Here is sugar from Louisiana,
rice from tJeorgia, bhoes from Massa
chusetts." "Tho world is very liberal to the old
woman," said David laughing. "She
ought to give something in exchange."
"Perhaps she does. We will look
Into that presently. I told you that
we were all closely bound together.
In a well furnished city house there is
scarcely a country in the world which
is not represented, if you choose to
search it out. You ask what the old
woman sends back. Come, let us ask
her. What is in the bag, for example?"
"Roots Angelica." promptly re
sponded their hostess. "Pays eight
cents in the pound, delivered in the
village yonder. The doctors use it
in the Xorth to cure nervous peoplo.
That next bag Rut set up. set up;
dinner's ready. Fall to, young folks;
there's plenty of it, such as it is," hos
pitably urging gtoat chunks of hot jon
nycake on them and delicious yellow
butter. David and Polly "fell to"
with a good will
"The other bag, you were about to
tayV" suggested their uncle.
"Ob jet; gipseng. 1 gather heaps
of that 'ere. My son takes it to -the
store, and it is shipped to. New Yftirk,
and from there to China. Them. poor
heathen will pay its weight in gofld for
some kinds of ginseng. I don't know
what they do with it though."
"(Joing to China?" David said,
looking respectfully nt the sack.
"The Chinese believe that it gives
fresh life to mind and body; cures all'
kinds of disease. They mix it with
dried caterpillars to give to tho insane
people, and with powdered tigers'
skulls for the cure of grief."
Polly laughed. "And what is in
that smaller sack?" she asked.
"That is another root that goes with
tho ginseng to China. It has a pleas
ant sine!', but I don't know the name."
"They burn it before their josses, to
insure themselves long life."
"There is a iieer gummy stuff in aJ
bottle yonder. Does.it go to China';"
asked Polly.
'No; that's balsam. It's the gum of
these trees outside, with the black
trunks. You're nigh livo thousand
feet above the sea. They won't grow
no lower. They're a jnighty proud
tree; and the chestnuts -and oaks and
sech like can't, grow so Mgh. so you'll
notice on most of these mountings a
barren strip between themvhar t liar's
nothing green."
"Hut the bottle of gum? Is it lined,
for mucilage?" asked Davio.
"No. no," cried Polly, whohad put
the bottle to her nose. "I haw swell
ed this often in cough medicines ami
plasters and cures for burns."
"What keen little eyes and moso you
have, Polly," said her brother, for ev
erything but books. Is alio right
uncle?"
Yes. Although the balsam comrion
ly used in medicine comes from JJus
sia. Tho supply from these mountains
is very small. It sells high ';" turning
to the woman.
"Ten dollars a quart here, and more
cf you kerry it to town, oh, tliar's a
fortune in balsam! Hear-skins is worth
a powerful sight of money, wolf-skins
not quite so much. My baby (1 call
him my baby, though he is twenty-one,
belli' the youngest ), he look dow n
some peltry yesterday. Har, wolf,
deer, coon and boomer. They ilo tell
me ladies up North have them bigger
skins to cover their coachmen's feet;
but 1 don't believe it. They've surely
got wit to know what lino bed-spreads
they make."
The children by this time had fin
ished their dinner. "Here are some
strange-looking yel'ow stones," said
Polly, with an inquiring glance.
"Oh, them rocks? Y'oti see a man
was around hyar prospectin' for mines
and he left word with my boy to look
out for sech rocks as that, and mark
the place. Expect to find gold, I
reckon ?"
"Something more valuable than
gold. This is yellow corundum."
"What Is it used for?"
"This corso kind is ground to make
emery, which Polly sharpens her need
les with. Tho liner corundums are the
sappiro and oriental ruby."
"Oh"' cried Polly breathlessly. "Do
you mean that rubies are to be found
here hre ?"
"One was found in the next county
worth six thousand dollars," .-aid tho
mountaineer. "1 suppose the folks
that livo in towns couldn't get along
very well without us North Carlin
yans," smiling. "We send 'em lumber
and iron and ohl and medicine, and
even rings for their lingers."
The rain had ceased, and they bade
her a cordial good by, and rode away.
"Instead of being in a solitude, she
is quite in the centre of things," said
David laughing.
"I told you that wo wero all tied to
gether by line cords," said his uncle;
"you are just beginning to find out
how many of them there are."
Youth's Ciiiitininii.
Why They Blushed.
In one of New York's largest oil
houses is employed a boy somewhat
under size, whose duties are to keep
the oftice clean and make himself use
ful. One day the senior member of
the firm happened to chaff the little
fellow about being so small, and said
to him:
"You will never amount to much,
you are too small."
The little fellow looked up from the
work he was doing and said:
"Small as I am I can do something
that no one else about this place can
do."
"Oh, what is that!" asked his em
ployer. "I don't know as I ought to teli
you," he replied.
Hut the employer being anxious to
know urged him to tell what he could
do that no one else about the place
was able to do.
"I can keep from swearing," said
the little fellow.
There was a blush on more than
one face present, and no anxiety for
further information from tho very
small boy.
Travillin; in 1700,
From a paper on "Social Life in the
Colonies," by Edward Egglcston, in
the Century, wo quote the following:
"The Virginia planter of the richer
sort, who was said to livo with more
show and luxury 'than a country gen
tleman in England on an estate of
three or four thousand pounds a year,'
showed a strong liking for the stately
six-horso coach, with postilions ; but
it, was not until 172"that wheeled car
riages were recognized in tho legal
price-list of tho Virginia ferries. In
the other colonies, also, the coach was
valued as a sign of official or family
dignity, nnd some of the richer Caro
linans carried 'their luxury so far as
to have carriages, horses, coachmen
and all, imported from England; but
in Carolina, and everywhere north of
Virginia, the light open 'chair' or the
covered chaiso was generally pre
ferred. These were better suited to
tho roughness and sinuosity of the
roads than tho coach. The chaiso was
a kind of two-wheeled gig, having a
top, and drawn sometimes by one, and
sometimes by two horses ; the chair
had two wheels but no top, the sulky,
which was much used, differed from
the chair chiefly in having room tor
but one person. All these seem to have
been hung on straps, or thorough,
braces, instead of springs. Host on
ladies in the middle of the eighteenth
century took tho air in chaises or
chairs, with negro drivers. Hoston
gentlemen also affected negro attend
ants when they drove their chairs or
rode on saddle horses. Cut In rural
regions, from Pennsylvania north
ward, ladies took delight in driving
about alone in open chairs, to the
amazement of European travellers,
who deemed that a paradise in which
women could travel without protec
tion. Philadelphians were fond of a
long, light, c ivcred wagon, with
benches, which would carry a dozen
persons in an excursion to the coun
try. Sudan chairs wero occasionally
used in the cities. The Dutch intro
duced sleighs into New York at a very
early date ; but sleighs for pleasuro
though known in Hoston about 17iK
only came into general us" in the
northern provinces at a somewhat la
ter period. The First stage wagon in
tho colonies was run from Trenton to
New Jtrunswiok, twice a week, during
tho summer of lTo. It was a link in
thn tedious land and water journey
from Philadelphia to New York, and
travellers were promised that it would
bo 'fitted up with benches, and covered
over, so that passengers may sit easy
and dry.'"
Col lose Expenses.
The following is from the New York
31 nil ail ! .'.iivw:
. The annual expense of a course nf
study at old Howd.iin is from f:i ti:
S'H It is not fashionable there 1c
be extravagant.
An Amherst college student can
finish the courso at a cost of $:." ;i
year, and at the outside it need not
cost him over f lrti"n'.
The expenses at Vassar college run
from $-'H to $1imii a year. The girls
have no football teams or rowing 1 1 ul
to support. s
Drown University is rather expen
sive. A scholar can spend $ I'.'tKt if he
wants to, but the actual expenso need
not exceed :i.'io
A student at Yale college can pay ill
his real expenses with $!"" a year.aml
yet $:!00i can bo expended in so-called
legitimate expenses.
t no of the cheapest colleges to at
tend in this country is at lieloit, Wis.
Hoard is $l..V)a week, and it is almost
impossible for a student to spend mor
than ."Oa year.
Yale, Harvard and Columbia col
leges are the most expensive institu
tions in this country. The minimum
expenses are from $ l"t to filmi, while
tho maximum are put at (.'MX).
Tho exjenso of an education at Cor
nell is not large in comparison with
other institutions of learning. A
student can spend lliNfnr his legiti
mate expenses, but f:ji)i will covet
them, provided he is economical.
The Arc tie Trinmphe.
The Arc do Triompho in the Place
dei'Etoilo, Paris, under which the re
mains of Victoi Hugo lay in state,
owes its existence to Napc.leon I., whn
decreed its erection in 1Si! to cele
brate the victories of the French under
the republic and the empire. It is the
largest triumphal arch in Europe,
being 152 feet high, F7 feet broad
and tiS feet deep. The height of the
principal arch is ;K) feet. Its cost was
about il'HbW. and it was thirty
years in completing, being finished in
1ST!. There are various groups of co
lossal statuary, ami Fame surmounts
tho whole, while History is occupied
in recording his deeds. The interior is
ascended by winding staircases, which
lead into several large halls. After
mounting 201 steps the top is reached,
from which one of the best views ol
Paris is sained.
i AliSIXTIIK AS A liKVF.RAGK
The Dendly Drink Growing
in Popularity.
i A Fastor's Fruitions Btruagle Against
I the So'Jnctivo French Liquor.
A well dressed stranger of middlo
'age, wearing a haggard, care worn
I look on his rather handsome counte
nance, walked into a popular Market
street sample room at noon yesterday,
lie bore the indescribable air of a man
who had "put in the night," and ex-
hibited a restless impatience in wait--;
ing on the pleasure of the bartender.
I His order when given was almost
i whispered, accompanied by a signiil
j cant nod. The bartender took an or
dinary sized llask from tlio shelf
behind him, and picking up a tiny
spiral glass, holding about a drachm,
1 carefully filled it. This glass In turn
: was emptied into an ordinary wine
glass fillod with water. On the top of
j the compound a greenish scum accum
ulated, which was carefully removed
with a spoon. The beverage was then
handed to tho customer, who eagerly
gulped it down, and paving tho
charges left the room. In answer to
:t question from the reporter, the bar
lender said the drink was absinthe, a
French liquor, which iS rapidly grow
ing into popularity in this country.
In answer to a query as to the amount
Irank in Wheeling, tho bartender
inswcred that the calls for either
'.hat particular beverage, or any other
Taney drink of a kindred nature, were
comparatively few, straight drinks
laving a tenacious grip on the appo
Ite of tho greater portion of uiir
Wheeling people.
Later in the day the reporter met a
prominent young physician, and find
ing him at leisure secured the follow
ing information in reference to the
3rigin of the liquor: Absinthe is pre
pared by pounding the leaves and
Dowering tops of various species of
worm wood along with angelica root,
sweet tlag root and staranise fruit,
ml macerating these in alcohol.
After soaking for eight days the com
pound is distilled, yielding an emerald
colored liquor, to which a quantity of
anise oil is added. The liquor thus
formed constitutes the genuine French
absinthe.
An inferior quality of absinthe is
made with other herbs and essential
oils, while the adulterations practised
are numerous and deleterious. In the
adulterated liquor the green color is
usually produced by t imerie and indi
go, but blue vitriol is often commonly
used. The vareities especially noted
in commerce are divided into two
clssses, the common and tho Swiss,
the latter being genuine. The chief
seat of its manufacture is in the can
ton of Ncufchatel, in Switzerland.
Tho liquors are chiefly consumed in
France.biit there is also large quantities
exported to this country. In addition
to the largo quantities manufactured
in France for home consumption, the
amount imported from Switzerland
averages 2,ihmi,i.h.H) gallons yearly. The
drinking of absinthe was introduced
in France during the Algerian war
11 -lst7. The soldiers were advised
to mix absinthe with their wine as a
febrifuge. tin their return they
brought with them the habit ol drink
ing it, which is now so widely dissem
inated in French society, and with
such disastrous consequences that the
custom is justly considered a great
national evil. The appetite is often
formed by prescriptions given by phy
sicians, as the drug is often given as a
tonic for flatulent dyspepsia: but in
my opinion there is as little danger of
a man forming tho habit if ho is pos
sessed of ordinary self control as that
if a prescription of brandy should
cause him to become a habitual drunk
ard. The powciful nature of tho
stimulant is such that excessive drink
ing will prove far more deleterious
than the use of brandy or strong whis
keys. In excessive drinking there is
first tho feeling of exaltation peculiar
to a state of intoxication. The in
creasing dose necessary to create this
effect destroys the digestive organs,
and consequently the appetite of the
victim.
An appeasable thirst follows, with
giddiness, tingling in the ears, halluci
nation of the sight and hearing, con
stant mental oppression and anxiety,
loss of brain power and eventually
idiocy. The symptoms in the caso of
a tippler commence with muscular
quiverings and decrease of physical
strength, the hair drops off and tho
victim becomes emaciated, wtinkled
and sallow, horrible dreams and delu
sions constantly haunt the unfortunate
and are followed by paralysis which
lands him in his grav e.
There have been several instances
in this city that came under my view
of Indies who are slaves of this habit,
fine in particular is fast breaking
down under the steady drain on her
physical force-. She is wealthy, and
has several times been treated with a
view toward relieving her of the spec
tre which haunts her, but tho attempts
have been unsuccessful, as her will
power is completely gone. There is
an instance, too, of an old gentleman
in this city, who several years ago
began the habit, and constantly toyed
with the drug until h" has become a
slave to tho habit. We had nn in
stance hero several years ago of a
popular divine who catered to bis ap-
petite till one day he was discovered
in an anteroom of his church in a :
state bordering on idiocy, lie ac-ept- j
ed a call to adistant city shortly after, j
and thestorv of bis misfortune never ,
came out. He was an exceptionally
brilliant man. of strung and determin
ed countenance, and tho last man in
world one would judge could give
away to tho cravings of his appetite.
There would have been several other
I instances in addition to those above
recited, among them a former resident
of the city who several years ago
j migrated East, but died shortly
I after reaching his new home. His
! death was undoubtedly caused or
hastened by the drug, of which he had
been a constant tippler a year previ
j mis to his departure. The drug in its
crude stato is principally derived from
j absinithiim, a plant indigenous to
Northern Africa. Asia and the greater
j part of Europe. It has also been
j transplanted to this country, where il
grows rapidly and whero it has been
cultivated extensively for medicinal
purposes. -H7o linj (If. V.) iV;s.
tcr.
Sayings oT Kt'i. Snm .lone.
Tho following are some of the
latest proverbs of the 1,'ev, Sam Jones,
! whose reputation as a revivalist has
j rapidly spread over a continent:
; I would not let my cook go to a
' german. Dancing is nothing but hug
; ging set to music
"1 have doubts," says one. Well,
you just quit your meanness and you
! will quit your doubting.
If a man hasn't eno-igh religion tc
pray ip his family be hasn't enough tc
i save his soul with.
It's not so much when and where a
1 man joins the church. It's all righ
, just so he sticks up to it.
lie honest and pay your debts,
j There are too many men in the chnreJ)
! boarding with their wives.
Oct in the right attitude , and faith
will come. Dread is the gift of Oud
! at the end of a plough handle,
i Have religion at home, train youi
j children right, and no revival will b
1 needed, lieligion is catching,
j There is not a man in Chattanoogr
: who doesn't have family prayeis thai
! has got as much religion as a goat.
I Twelve years ago I consecrated my
1 self to (Sod. and since that time haw
j never had an invitation to a ball.
A man's hates and his likes determ
I ine character; a man's nihilities de
j termine what he is and who be is.
j There was never a sinner in this
j town, however hoary headed, wlu
I would want the churches done away
with.
Do you think a pale, weak looking
fellow like mo could preach loin
: times a day the year round if I wasn'i
j uplifted by the grace of (5ml.
In certain places they tell you if yoi
want to get into society you must, joii
j our church. If you want to go to hel
j join that church. That is the plair
I English of it.
If 1 could have my choice gettitif
i into heaven between church, Mindai
school, prayer meetings and a goo.
! mother, I would take th latter am
I be sure of the better home above.
! (bid won't keep a young lady pious
i who has her waist encircled sever
i times a week by a spider-legged dude.
Sow billiards reap fools. Sow cards
reap gamblers. Sow whiskey, rcaj
! drunkards. Sow germans. reap spllei
1 legs.
I The dude looks ns if tie was incite.
and poured into his pants.
There's many a fellow with a white
j wash brush trying to clean up a litth
j before he goes to (iod.
I
IHcli-Toueil.
"How do you like your son's wife
j Mrs. Higley?"
"Well, she 'pears to be reether t
peart sort of a body, but I'm nfrak
she's too high-toned to get alonf
smooth with our family."
"High-toned ! Why, gracious alive
I wouldn't have thought it. She's not
very stylish about her dress, and don'l
U ot oil olTnnln I in Vw,.
" "'V
so far as I can see. Wh.it makes yoi
think she's high-toned T
wen, t reckon us ner taiK. 1 or
see, she calls a tea-cup a vessel, and it
that ain't puttin' on airs, I tell you it
conies nions'us near it, and I don't be
lieve in no such way o' doin". A tea
cup's a tea-cup, and alt the eddycatior
in our family couldn't never make
nothin' else out of W -Chicugo llp
w
ROAST LUlTST ON TOAST. '
A Dish which is Very Fash- '
lonnhle in China. j
Another Oriental Tidbit in tho Slinpe of j
Worms from Decayed TVp.ih. j
In the gastronomicnl calendar, the
Chinese have their seasonable fashions,
m well as their white cousins on this
lido of the great waters. Among the
teasonable a'ld fashionable foods of
Northern China, perhaps the most
welcomed of all is the locust. In the
icason of supply of that dainty insect,
everybody, rich and pour, lias an equal
show for a delicious feed. Although,
sometimes, the locusts are a very disas
trous visitation to the farmer's crops,
he has bin vengeance upon them, and a
chance to get his grain back with com
pound interest. Either through ven
geance of fashion, the Chinese always
made it almost a religious duty to eat,
locust in the fall of the year. Indeed,
so fond of them are (im people of all
classes, tint they are sold, roasted, by
venders during the season at as high
as one cash each. The children, espec
ially, are fond of them, and to the
corner street Mands to buy i ;i iti'.l lo
cust, just a i tho Am-'i icin children
buy roasted peanuts, .- lid s'-mii to en
joy them even more.
To have locust on toa d in Northern
China is almost as lashionahlo as
quail on toilet in Amer.ci. This is
how they are prepared: -Take a bag
full of fattened locust, a'uio t red with
age, dump them into a hot v. it, cover
them quickly, when they are dead
throw in a handful or more of salt.
Koa-it them by constantly stirring
just as the Ita'.ians roast their chest
nuts until thev become well done
and ei Nil. (Scnerallv, the insects lose
their wings, legs, and .sometimes their little he knows aboin doniesti
hea l; if not, those uneatable portions tcr- until his wife asks him I
are carefully picked oil'. They are
then served with toasted corn bread,
or millet rice. In taste they some
what resemble salt herring, but arc-
min h more delicate. Locust sausages,
which ar. also fashionable, are male
in the lollmving manner: select only
tho female locusts, which are full of
eggs, remove thi-ir wings, hccN. t nils
and legs, chop them up with onions, 1
garlic, pepper, salt and oi In r spices
if convenient. Make int'j hiii i'I balls
of about half an ounce each, and dip ;
these in boiling hot grease, until they
an browned, like codfish b ills, then!
serve them with cayenne pepper sauce.
Corn bread and millet rice
with them.
eaten
There are also several species of !
..,., l,i"l, nr., :,l,.n in Ho. I ni .1. 1 lo
provinces of Chin a. One of tr Pm
called the Chii"ii Chung, is considered ;
very tine, and is quite fashionable
among the upper classes. They are
served out to gurst ill the evenings, a-spoug-'
or pound cakes w ould be by
Americans. These worms are found
in old and decaved trees, usuallv the
cedar, the alum, and like harmless
woods. They grow to an enormous
size, present a hideous and sickenina
appearance. In taste they resemble
old Limburger cheese and rotten drie.:
bologna. The writer once bad n
whole m-al of i.heiii when thev Hon
just out of the oven, in a darkened
room, lb1 thought they we: e old sau
sages from the sandwich Islands, unt '
he chew cd the head of one of these gi
gantic worms, lie has not been bach
to tho hotel since. Cliiuf in
th Co..,-.
Moiikcis Ainu; a K.iilrna.l I. inc.
The following story was related tc
a correspondent of the Madras ( India;
.If-; by one who travels by rail
almost every day: I'.et ween a place
called Niddiviiiida and Ilercbiillv
there is a largo toiie winch is well
known to be infested with a host ol
monkeys. Having no other mode ol
occupying their dull hours, thev nr
bent upon Iryiti ; to destroy the Turn
knr line. It would appear that these
animals, about fifty or sixty, form
themselves ysicniaticiilly one half on
one rail and the other half on the
other. They begin by first removing
the earth Irom the sides of the rails.
Then they arrive at tho difficulty td
nuts and bolts, which, though they
examine them vi ry minutely, they
cannot get over. On the approach of
the up or down train they wait till
the engine is within a few yards, when,
with th" utmost coolne-s, they simply
jump on one side till the train has
passed, and then resume tlvir work.
A remarkable instance occurred on
one ,. 0,.ca,i.,n,
As the encine
was a i n roach inj-. the monkevs made
t)l,,ir nslI.,, j,,n,,ISt will, lho (.'vr,.,,tion
of ho p(,rsi,t(,(i in remaining on
the line, the engine by this time being
very near. Five or six monkeys, see -
ing the danger on of their number
was in, made a sudden rush, dragging
him off, some laying hold of him by
the tail, others by the legs: anyhow,
they saved him. They aro now styled
tho Niddivunda gangmen by the
guards and drivers.
Sutler.
liiiih nit tlii-n in tlo sorrow-U'lii-ty
llh'.n ,
Vet, li us tliuu int. nt lfc.ut i! is U-lt tli'U
t-in t
Vhy liniil-Moi'il -tiiin'nx I lit' tlioiu m lUo
sirli t ! i .
MmI.c the U-rp wcio-ll.iii'.l lie:-''
VVill l.ii ii. Ii '1 nit lli.Mi in lliy io.v wi-ll-liif-'iJ-v
in t tlmii ,
No lulu." 1. I .M-I.I .( ns 1 It-. ill'!, il is h it tl-i
i hiiii. in lliy .iivi,.s,.m m -i en t!.o siiiiiiiier-li-iuli.
l'...e-t l.iiili s-i.i':; nml ii':;.
E'ittli M V1..IM.S i 'i lln Century.
w I'Moicwrs,
Coll. -,,-e gii l.i Khould be made bache
lors of hearts.
-.The sky, unliku man, is nio.st cheer
ful when the bliu.'-.t.
The silent, watches of the night -those
not wound up.
Wliere are you going this summer?"
-To Ho- falls." "At what p'ace?''
"At Hie s'.ia'ing rink, of .M:r.e.',
A i .
until i j. I lol too.!,
I'o I- im.-itml -uiic;
i-.ii- i! nt-.fi oini-s In UO'I.
Wi
I' I nts 1 1 111." :l will-.
War new, b.i.. not much interest, for
Hi-! man who has been married ten
yrais and joined tbr club six months
niter marriage. It is to tame.
"I .-nil growing up pretty la.-t, and
soon I shall be rai. ing a mustache,"
said Tommy Toddler. -You are mis
.' in n.y boy. When you raise, a
tun lache you'll be growing down."
-mi.- people an; bora toil! -luck. An
old woman ivliuhi pasted nearly livo
thousand lii"di. al recipes into a book
luring th" past, forty .M-ar-has never
been ill a day ia her life, ami she is
grow ing discouraged.
A man never begin-, to fuid out how
mat
keep t his eye upon t lie 1-aby and see that u
pan ol incited butt.-r is kept stirred,
w I-do she got s into the attic to look
through her rag-bag.
' pn frr poetry of a higher range
0t thought than this oiitains," said
. n,(. editor kindlv. as be relumed -ome
iv;-t..l manuscript. -Higher range
of lli.'u.'ht y' repeated the discouraged
H11 1 .. wrote it on th- top Hour of a
M.ven story ilat. Do you c pi a man
t sjt out on the roof and write
poi trv '-"
The Manufacture ofl-lue.
(iluo is an inspissated jelly, mane oi
1 "l0 parings (f hides or horns of any
j kind, the pel!:-, obtained from furriers.
and hoofs and cars ot horses, oxen.
' cal VCS, SllCiM .. et C. The
arc lirst di-
! gested in lim-water, b.i cleanse them
from grease or dirt; they are then
stcep.-d in clean water with frequent
stirring, afterward lain in a heap, and
the water pressed out. They are then
boiled in a large ciuldnn with clean
water, skimming oil the dirt as it
rNes, and it is further cleansed by
.putting in
ifter the whole is dissolv
ed, a little melted alum or finely
powdered lime. The skimming b
continued for some time, after which
the mass is strained through baskets,
ai d siiflcrcd to settle, that the remain
ing impurities may subside. It is
then poured gently into the kettle
again, ami tuitlicr cvaporatcii iy ima
ing and skimming till It becomes of 11
i char, darkish-brown color. When it
is thought to be strong enough, it N
poured into frames or moulds about
; six feet long one broad and two deep,
I
win re it gradually hardens as it cools,
' and is i ut out, when cold, into square
cakes. Each of these is placed in a
sort of wooden box open in three divi
sions to the back: in this the glue,
while yet soft, is cut into three slices
by an m-triiment like a bow, with fl
brass wire for its string. The slices
are then taken out into the open air
and dried upon a kind of coarse net
work, fastened in movable sheds four
feet s quaie, which are placed in rows
in the glue-maker's field. When per
f.ctly dry and hard it is lit for sale.
That is thought the best glue which
swells considerably without melting
by three days' immersion in cold water,
1 and recovers its former dimensions
' and properties by drying, (iluo that
. has got frost, or that looks thick and
black, should bo melted over again.
To know good from bad glue, the
purchaser should hold it between hi
, eye and tho light, ami if it appears 01
! a strong, dark color, and free from
' cloudy or dark spots, the article is
j good.
A Father's Mistake.
Young Mr. Featherly, a guest, ile
dined cake, an.
1 big with astonisl
um! Hobby's eyes grew
mishment.
j "Don t you want any cakor" r
j asked.
j "No, Hobby," replied Featherly, I
seldom cat it."
"How's that pa?" Inquired Bobby.
turning to the old gentleman; "yoi.
said that at the dinner table Mr.
Featherly always takes the cake."
New York 6T.