$ljc tfljatljcuii tUcovb. totim 1J.. LONDON, BIHTOU AND HlorniETOU. ItATKS ADVERTISING TLRM3 0F SUBSCRIPtiGN, One admire, one insertion Om: square, two Munitions' O110 square, one month . 2.00 $1.50 PER YEAR Strictly in Advance. For larger advertisi'mcnUi liberal con mots will be made. riTTsnoucr, Chatham c., n. c, auoust 27, ism. NO. ,V. vol,, xiu. The Header. A llllle cJiil.l was rcndlnu, The text woml'ruus fair; 'We all nit go limue nt I'Vfllim; v iil li 1 itl it morniii;; there.'' 'Il means, tiiunmn," she prattled, Willi sliiiiln ryes ami fond, "When nil tin1 slurs lire lighted, That Heaven is just leyund.' li'.l, r!i el tint hiok forever! T prove that premise fair, Sly rliiM went home at evening And f mini the niui-iiliij; there. Ami of lrn when I'm weary, An I often when I'm Mil, Comes back tli:it precious reailin;;, To mike my ;irit nl.nl. A nil wliil nrc years of wailing? Ami wlrii nr your of puin? If when llif I Ict vciis arc opciied 1 mar behold axain Iy (omit linli' rt'iiiliT Alnl licr 11V11I pri.inie share? 'Vr sliali gi limn nt i W"ii 11; Ami li.i'l it Kinrniiu' there," Mrd. .M. I.. II lyne, in t ! n it I'reo Pf?. "SUCH A JOKE." iiv k r:: m. ci.r. '.;v. "You Io''k jtt't as sweet ami lovely as us a rose!'' exclaimed Miss Urccli, enthusiastically. "Diesu't she, girls?" Mania's pretty, p- ft chocks (l.i-lied Rt tlic flowery praise. She revolved slowly oil tiptoe, lli.it lln; yii-Is iniglit get tho effect of her now rostuinc and sec exactly Inw well the skirt hung. Maida Merrill was one of tin: sales women in II. e "Ait Pcparimciit" of Olio of llio (.'real down-town dry-goods stoics. Sim nnil ihreo other girl boarded with Mi-s Vivienne Reecho. Mai. la's Mm. I,wiil, a wise and gentle liltlo woman, whoso husband had tlicil I ! previous year mul whose loss she mourned most deeply, boarded I here 0.1-O. Si ili.l 1I10 mother of one ot ! oliicr girls. It was distinctively n woman's boarding-house, uml :i very pleasant tine it whs, in.h'O.l. The liii'al.s, if nut olitboi ate, were tempt ing! conked, and ilainlily serve 1 : lb" bnU were suowily draped, niitl coin f.'l htb'i' ns ih;1 most fa-tidinu-i could wish; ami ilie linle landlady herself was the embodiment of kindness ainl chiii !esy. Al'i.,r"!li"r il wn i'iite an i.l 'a! plan1 fur four il.illai'j a !. l!:ll soinetiiiies Maiili eoiilil nn l.'li wishintr they w 11M nut lake so niiii-li interest in her nflaiis, ns at present. It was a li.tliday. V i t i i Hi i-ent of Mr-. I li-w ill phe hail pi'oin:eil to up tl.e lul.o to wilmsi a fi'!ilr.ilio:i. Ilai laii'l l 't) iilei', the L-'eiitleiiiati tvith whom she was t. , hml fur mini! time ormpieil ,tiiie an exalieil p i-i-tiuil in the stort) wlx'ii'iii sln 01 '.. And his ntlini: atimi hail been iiiaih' fraiiK'y eviili nt. If tho oilier j;irls were a trifle, jealous tln-v were too pioinl t r It o well-broil to n anifeit the faet. lie was to call for hor at halt'-pa-t two. Il was now ex irt'y five. liiinultM past, anil sho was ready. "You ijo really look very nice, my dear,'' asserted her mint, with 11 ! libeiation which jravo weight and vaiuo to iier precin words. t'N'ice! That' no word for it!'' Ileal Mylish!" "F.!eSaiit !' S i eriliciscd ih jirls. Her dress was of a silvery summer (ilk, which was draped in Miflly picturcsipio folds. The laee lichii win fastened with a pin of pearls that had been her m: Iut'c. The little rypsy bat of shining gray ftraw was lined with blnrU velvet mid encircled by a wreath of liny pink blossoms. She wore black M.k mills, mid carried a parasol covered wi h black laee. If I ndd that six; po-sescd the short, deli cate fentnres one often observes mnonp; jcirls of her cUss when one has vainly fought tho typo in loftier circles, a clear brunette skin, with just nlililo lose-color in the cheeks, brone-iro'd bair, Inrgti bafl eyes under tho black est of brow mid lushes, mul sensitive lips ot scarlet, you will understand why her friend j:uve her such euibai rassin; praise. There is a 'bii' !" unnin ono cried. Then the others, who were jr,,mf? out lo bear the band at Lincoln 1'nrk called out to her a gay goml-byo an I burried otV. Ten niiiuites past two! Fifieen! "Maitla," saitl Mrs. levill, unl.lcn ly, "lid your cousin Mop at tho storo to seo you yesterday ?"' A ipiick flash of anger lit Iho hazel rye. Yet. And I hope bo will never conic again. 1 don't like him. His manner is too free and easy. IIo U not a gentleman. Aunt !."!tice." "My dear!" protested Mrs. lhswill, feebly. "IIo iii rot. A gentleman wou'd not pres bis . lentions when lie saw they wero iinv.oleonic as K'ias Has coinbc does. Ho nsked mo to go to the Ail li tori u in recital, iho opera last niirht, thn matinee today. I shall j.-o nowhere with him nowhere I Oh!" lu iulcnso dis.'ust, "there ho is now!'' And thero bo was indeed, drawing up bis pair of fine horses just outside the door of (ho modest lit : lu boarding house. He leaped down, made all se cure, ran up the steps and rang the bell. A few moments more, ami Oelia showed htm into thn room where, were Mrs. Icwill and Maida. IIo was a large, stout man, wearing clothes of a most pronounced pattern, a lingo fob-chain and yellow kM gloves. Ho was slightly bald, bis eyes wero fishy, and ho pulled a good deal after his attempt ai youthful alacrity. "How do, Aunt Lolliee? Ah, Maida! All dressed and waiting for mo, I see!'' with an elephantine ell'orl at being quizzical. "( Dine for a spin on tho boulevards, my dear. You nro looking charming." Maida sent her mini ono indignant glance, which plainly Raid: "I told you so." Tin,' ii sho aiisworcd him, coolly : "Thank you, no. 1 liavo mi engage ment " Sho had never seen him lirforo (ho previous week. Ami even if be wero her father' second cousin, that was no reason why the should cudiiro his tocicly when tho found it distasteful. "Willi that Stale slrcet dude, IJar land llrownlce?'' Sho found it hard to repress her l is ing anger. "With Mr. r.iowiilee yes." "Oh, that is nil righl !" jovially. "I met fii nt half an hour ago you know you introduced biui hero the other evening and he told me to make bis apologies to you. Had to go to Saint I.ouis it one. Ilis father is very ill. So come along !" Had Mr. lirownlec neiually mado this boor l is emissary? M liibi look a step forward. Her cheeks wero be ginning lo burn hotly. "I do no'. Ihin'i ho wonl 1 send Lis excuses by you," wilh a uolieeab'.o em;hii-is on the pronoun; "and I n!i:.1I mil drive in any case. Sj do not let inn de.ain you.'' Mr. llasi'iimb;! regarded her eurious ! lie was not accustomed to deal ing with this kind "f a woman. IIo sat down. I'll wait," ho declared. "It's a lovely tl ly. Miyh- vou'll fool more like driving after awhile." Maida glanced at the cIock. Twcnly-live minutes after two. She turned to tin" window, lo l;od o'tt. It was one of (ho most entranc ing and inviting of niinincr days. There was mi minimal blueiicss mid In iiii.im-e air. ul the world without; nii'l it was not too warm for comfort. Half-past two! Twenty to three! Still the liverv leaiti paw.ul away at tin: curb; an 1 Miil U ulatid Irowiilco di I inn c line. Three! ' llettir not wait any longer," nd- I vi-cd Mr. li.it-e :nhe, w'.th a short laugh that va half a Miner. Maida choked back tin! i neliniitiou to break J-nvu crying. At all events, she need not remain in (ho parlor. She would go to her room. She had just, reached tho door, when tho bell rang. She drew back. An instant later. Ieli responded lo the bell, and then, tall, fair, brown bearded, clad in a cool gray suit, and hat in hand, llariand Hrowuloe walked into lie.' room. " Miss Mei rill," be began, " on con sideration, I did not think you would break your appointment so uncere moniously, and so I thought it better to i'uiiio and learn thu truth of Iho airair from your own lips if I wero in time! " Hascouibe dropped Iho photograph album, at w hich ho had been pretend ing to loijk, and burls into a roar of laughter. Sj.ch a jiko!" be bellowed. "When I met him be told mo he was going to take y.v.i, Maida, to tho celc b 'ation, and I said you had sent me to tell him ynu could nol jto, as you pre ferred driving with mo: that I was jnsi on my way to deliver the mes sage. A fine joke, eh? A capital j..ke, wasn't it? Thought I'd have some fun fool.ng you both, (treat joke!'' And bo burst into another coarse laugh. Maida looked nt Hrownlee. "Ho told me," bIio said, ' you were leaving town." Then sho turned to Iiav'ombe with flashing eyes. "There was no joko nt all about It," tho cried. "It was just the rude net of an ungciitlcinauly man. Don't ever dare to come and seo mo or speak to mo again! I am ready, Mr. Hrownlee." ltut Mr. Hrownlee waa not quite ready, lie weut up to Hascouibe, who lost some of bis tlorid color under the sloady glance of the man confronting him. If yon fail to respect Miss Merrill's command," lirowiilco said, very quietly, "you Bball answer to me!" Then lis and Maida left (he bouse. They wero barely in time to calth I their boat. Maida wns in the gayest ! of spirits. Tho knowledge that Har- land llrownleo was not the cad her j cousin woul I havo bad her belicvo , was u tremendous relief. There wero : several on board whom they knew, ' end a very delightful time they had. , 'Thero never were grander lire, works!'' averred Maitla. as they sailed homeward in Iho moonlight. "Never!'' with decision ; "nor ever such n lovely day !"' They wero walking up and down tho deck. Overhead was n brilliant : sky; below, a lako that looked in the moonlight like, a lako of enchantment. . Tho band wr.s. playing a merry opera nir. That was three years ago, but Mr. nnd Mr. Hrownlee never forgot tho place, tho hour. For then it was I Maida gavo him (bo promise which : has made each anniversary 6ince, and will niako all in the years to come, a day of pride and pleaur. Tho Ledger. Russian Luting anil ltrinkinp. Tho Russian cats on an averago onco every two hours. The climate and custom require such frequent locals, the digestion of which is aided by frequent draughts of vodl i and tea. Vodki is (ho Russian whiskey, made from potatoes nnd rye. It is liery and colorless, and is generally flavored w ith sonic extract like vanilla or orange. It is drunk from small cups that hold perhaps half a gill. Vodki nnd tea nro the inscperahle ac companiments of friendly ns well n!. of businofs intercourse in the countiy of (he Czar. Hu-hii and Sweden aro tho only countries in which the double diurer is (hu rule. When you go to the bouse of n Russian ,be he a friend or a si range;-, you arc at once invited to a side-table, where mltcd meats, pickled eels, salted cucumbers and many other spicy and appetizing viands are urged upon you with an iinprossivencas that knows no refusal. This repat is washed down with frequent cups of vodki. That over, nil I when the visitor feels as if he bad eaten enough for twenty-four hours, the host nays ; ' Ami now to dinner.'' At (he ilinuer tablo tho meal is served in cour-cs, wilh wines grown in (he Crimea and in liessarabia, where exeellcnl. ciarels an I I?urguudies are made ami tmld for from a shilling to half a crow n tho but tic. The Ledger. The Hunger i'rairie. Itelween liokhara and I'Vcgau, in Cciitrul A-iii. is a large stretch of laud known as (iolodiiaya Slei (iho Hun ger prairie) in Russia. Tlio soil of this steppe ii of exec lent quality, but it lacks irrigation. Tiie Rus-iau (iov eminent has made attempts to irriga'o this soil and cu nii lions of rubles in digging canals ami artesian wells in various localities, but, on account of tho cureless prospecting of the engi neers and imperfcel arrangements made for the nivveliiig of the soil, nil tlici-e attempts have failed. Lat jum mcr the minister of liuaneo, on his tour in Central A'ia, made a personal inspection of the (iolodiiaya op ami of the abandoned worn of irrigation there, lb; noted down carefully what Imd been done uml what, uec uding to tho opinion of expcits, might be done to reclaim the steppe to fertility. Recently ho submitted lo tho (Jovern ment a plan for tho irrigation of Iho bole region, proposing to utilizo con vict labor for (he purpose. His plan was accepted and work will soon be gin from the convicts' station at Koiiv luke, eight versts (about oiic-and-a-quartcr miles) from the military sla (ion of Tashkcut. Huston Trans cript. Honoring I! rave Men. A ctirioiitt return has just been printed at Itcrlin. It shows how often Herman regimenlal colors wero struck in action during tho campaigns of lUtil, 1800 and 1870, and also how many oll'iecre, non-commissioned olll ccrs and men were killed w hile carry ing tlic colors. Tho memory of these losses is toiichingly preserved. Fvei y si all I hat has been clasped in action l.y a dead soldier's linger, is encircled wilh a silver ring with (he inscription of the man's nanio and the wnb, "Pied a hero's death with this color in his hand." Cincinnati Times-Star. Hot-Water Artesian Well. A remarkable, hot-water artesian well is in operation nt Hcise City, Idaho. The water company of that placo has now ( wo wells, each :diout 400 feet deep, discharging ever l.ooo,- 000 gallons per day of water said to have a temperature of ltjO degrees Fahrenheit. Another well is to bo borei", and thss hot wat''l' to bo util ized for bathing purposes and for a 1 irgc hotel to built near the wel'S. Huston Transcript. IIILtHtL.VS COU MX. j M MM cat's Kr-.fY. "Turr, purr," n:tH m inima eat. That meant, la plain talkint;. 'I llililrcil, romp i.lll.i the l:i:ll." lA.r slie put out Iier paw ami tapped c.ieli little kit. ! And tiny senmililid ami tiuuMcl without iniieliii'; a hit. ; "l'arr, pair!'' ai. Tuliby n.'iiin, i Ami Ineki- I very s"her. rt'ie meant, He little tviiiin ii and inea, Aintlislin what itiutlu r lias to ti II ynu to. day- First ieurn your lessens, my Kits, ami then you liny play." "I'nrr, purr!" ami her sharp thl eyes I.Mnkeil llieiii all ever. ' My dear.-, I'm really surprised! Vuiir enats are uiit'.ly and nil nliiied the WTMeg way. And yo ir paws -leild lliem up -oh, whit shall I say?" ' Ttirr, purr!" "Thiit u ill never d",'1 Was what lii.iiiuii ie.it meant. "V.i ir paws and i's are altim"! brand new. And yi u've nut hern taking a hit cuod t iro Of the shoe- ynu walk with, ami the clothes you wear." "I'urr. purr" -that plainly mean', If jo i know eat tall, -" I Ml rat h kitty e.t deans His cunt iied his p.tws, he'll hear neither h sum nor sun;. You must nil K" hick to the nursery nnd ah." Till' I. M;r Ai.i tV ANIMU.s, Fvery one who has heard a dog or a horse, welcome its ma-tor with exclam ations of joy, or a cat plaintively mewing for its food, ought to belii vo . that ultima's can talk. The d"g has iliflerent sounds to express hunger, joy, so-row, thanks uml fear. Hirds hat i! il ll'-'rent songs and notes to ex gross (heir feelings. Wo recognize, their songs of revelry aud of love, as well as the notes of anger and feir. It is evident h it the.se iioii-s are under stood, not only within tho limit of one species, but am nig oilier birds; for dill'erent tribes often make a common pause of joy and hat lie. Monkeys ex press their passions, fears and dcires by V irions erics and gestures. Some of lln niti-t uncivili.i'd languages are hut little richer than their-. Abbott lelis lis that i row s have I wen't -seven dis tinct erics or ullerancs. Many sci entists believe that t'llaiii sounds made by li-!ies arc f-r tie! purpose of evpies ing (heir foldings. It is clear to the careful nh-rivr that language is imiver-ai wherever there is sensa tion, and all animal life in tie or less intercom in tin icaliv-. i'ic iv u::e. in i w siittt; t.M i i t: i t-ii msr. The carp c u ries his iceili back in bis throat, so lliat h"U he ha a sore lliroat ho does not know whether to semi for tlw doctor or (ho demist. IIo rcemb!es the cow in lie: respect that he chews his cud. It is a pi'.y that some of the other virtues of ihe cow d no! also pertain to liie carp, for bo would be a much more u-ifiil Ibh if this were so. although it would not bo possible lor him ! give milk, as docs our good bovine friend, owing lo the certain destruction of every drop of it by the river in which ho lives, ami which, as many of the readers of this paper know, is full of water. Tho Imfsf shoe era') chews its food wilh its le;, which is a very curious thing even for a crab to do, w hile tho oyster feed- wilh its beard. Tho oysters would starve to death if they had to wait as long as little hoys must do for their beards to grow ; but fortunately thy have lo do not :. ing of tho sort, although, to tell tho truth, the oyster's beard is hardly more perceptible than that of the smoothest-faced little boy or girl in the world. The jelly-fish hasn't any tec 111, but uses himself just as if he wero a piecn of paper when he is hungry, getting his food, nd allien wrapping himself about it. The slar-li-h. on Ihe con trary, (urns himself inside out and wraps his food around him, ami slays th.it way until hu has had eniiiiu'li. The prongs of Ihe star-lish look liku teeth, but in reality they are not, be ing nothing but ornaments to his per. son. These are but a small proportion of Ihe queer lliings about queer li-h, but. 1 think we hive learned enough to make us all glad that wo are what we are, a. d not fish, espec ially about dinner time. Harper's Young IVople. A Precarious Monarch. King Thntilai of Annum is one of tH" youngest uionarehs in (he world. He is leu years of age, very precocious, nnd fully conscious of bis position. He is solemn and thoughtful, disdains childish sports, ami spends all bis time in the seclusion of his palaco studying, conversing with nged coun selor.s ami poring over books nnd manuscripts, lie i learning Chine-o and French, nnd shows remarkable apt it mle in the acquisition of foreign (ungues, lie is vc-y arbitrary and ex ile ing, nml bis icai hrrs stand in great awe of him. Onto a Week. HIGH LIVERS. How the Population is Divitlct According to Altitude. Moro than Threo-FonrthB tho Poople Live Below lOOO Foot. An inleresi ing bulletin has jut been issued by tho l iiilcd States census ttliee, which was prepared by Mr. Henry (iatinett, the geographer of the reuus. It gives a lablo and diagram showing the distribution of population in accordance with altitude. It is slated that about one-sixth of the people of the ';of..:trv live les. than 100 feet above sc Ievo!, namely, along the imine.l ale si aboard and in the swampy and alluvial regions of thei-ouih, and that more than tlueo fourihs live below 10.10 foot, while below Ooim feel are found nearly per cfnt. of the inhabitants. At gn at altitudes (here are found only the most (rilling proportion. In the area below .r0U feet is in cluded nearly nil that part of (he popu lation which is engaged in iiiumif.ic (iiring and in the. foreign commerce of the country, and most of that en gaged in (he euiltue of cotton, rice nnd suear. Tho interval brtrren the hOO feet nnrl l.'ii'fi feet contours comprise: the greater part of iho prairie halt's nnd the grain-producing slates of the norlbwes'. Fast of the USt h merdiati tho cm tour of l.o'O feet is pi aclieally the upper limit of population, all the country lying abuto that elevation being mountains. The population between Jofio and r; 0 feet is found mainly on t .e slope of the great we tern plain-. Ill this region the belt between 'Jinui nnd "noo feet is almost everywhere de batable ground between Ihe mid region ef the Coidilicriau plativ u ami the humid region of ihe Mi-d'sippi valley. Above .".(" feet iriigalion is almost universally nece-sary for success in agricultural operations. Itolweivi (o.io ,i;nl ."ol feet, and more markedly between oooo an! , I"'1''.'" feel, it wili ho noticed that (be population is decide Uy in excess irf the grade or grades below il. 'Ihis is mainly due lo ihe fact Ilia" the dous es! selllenieiil at hii;h altitudes in the Corililleran region i- :! the eastern base of the II cky Mountains and in Ihe va'l"ys about (it'eat Si'l Lake, which regions lie between b'Oo -md (iniiil feci. Of the-e, the extensive s It Icinetits al the base of the 111 Min iums in Colorado are mainly bet ween .Oi'ot) jmd r.onii fret. Above fi" ') feel (he population. which is confined, of course, lo the Cordillcran region. i nluio-t entirely engaged in the pur-nil of mining, and tho greater part of il is located in C' dorado, New Mexico, Nevada ami California. While lh' popula'ion is increasing numerically in all aitisides, its rela tive movement is decided!, toward the i region of greater aliitinlr.-, and is most marked in the country I ring be tween 1000 and fiO-'O feet above Ihe sea. The den iiy of population is great est near the s. a level in that narrow strip along Ihe seaboard which con tains our great seaports. The Tensity dimini-h "s grnd'talic and rather uni formly up to 'Ji'ti l feet, w hero (be population becomes rjuilo sp ice. The average e'eviiii.Mi of !liooMiVry. excluding Alaska, ie. an nr. Tin! average elevation at which tl.c inhabi tants lived, taking cogn z. inee of their distribution, was lis" feel in 17i; in 1 Sfsn ii had increased to 7'.".' feet, anil in le!0 to 78 feel. Life on a Lightship. The rouiine of work on a lightship is quite Minp'e. At sunrise iho watch lowers Ihe lights. At six a. in. I' e rnptatu or tb" mate stands in t!i" door way leading from the cabin in! ihe ' berth-deck and shouls, "A.I hand-!' ! The men tumble out of their bunks nnd tlrcss, breakfast being served at twenty minutes past six. At half past seven tho lamps are rem ve. I fr.;in the luiit'Tiis and taken below lo be cleaned mid li.led. In sinovh weather this duty can bo perform 'd in about two hours, bill if the vessel is robing ami pitching (lie ( isk may be pro longed an hour or two. When the lamps Iiav : been re'.urned to the bin , terns, (here remains nothing for Iho crew lo do except to clean ship and (o go on watch until sundown, when (hit ; lamps aro lighlcj and the lanterns hoisted. Tho crew is divided into the captain's w atch and the mate's watch ! of five each. Twice between spring ; and winter each watch goes uclmrc for two months, so that each member of j the crew is aboard the lightship ci.tb -ontln in tho year. It is not believed that they could stand tho life longer than this. !r) fad many men throw up their work as soon its they can get j ashore. Three members of Mm! South ' Shoal crew have, however, seen Mu- . UMiullf long terms of service twenty- one, nineteen and seventeen years re- j speciively-and others have served on her a remarkably long time w hen the desolate character of tho service is coii-ideieil. This is probably due to the fact that the dangers of this ex posed station warn oil all but those inured to the hardships of :i seafaring life. Tho men who have been there so long are old whalemen, aeeu-lomcd lo voyages of several years' duration ati I to the perils ot a whaleman's lit..'. Tlio pay aboard the South Shoal is somewhat higher than on oilier light- : -hips. The captain receives sv-inuo : 1 1 tin: malo $700 and the crew !?'". T!:c--e sums may not seem large, but it must be borne in mind that even the prodiga ,1 ..... ,t-, wit, 1 l,.ir f.oind il iin- ' jiosrihle to make away wiili his palri lfiony on the South Shoal Lightship, especially as the (iovcumcnt fiirni.-lies all suppliee. Opportunities for ex travagance nro absolutely wauling. Occasionally a member of the crew may remark in a sadly jocose tone that he is going around the corner ( order a case of champagne or lo be measured for a dress suit : but there is no cor ner. 'entury. Wool (Jrntving ami Climate Wool is emphatically a pro duel of Northern climates as cotton is of the tropics, there is especial adaption of M'odiiet to the need of the people in- habiting theso respective regions in this provision of nature for the pro ducts respectively produced by each. It is impossible to grow cotton in Northern localities, because the sea son is not long enough. There is equardisability in Southern localities t ) produce (lie best qualities of wool. This is shown by the demand from Australia, a semi-tropical country, for the American Merino rams bred by Vermont and Western New York breeders. Years ago Australian wool growcri thought thai by crossing wiili American-bred sheep lhev lid make (heir flocks all that was needed to produce good wool. For a time lhev succeeded; but of late years a renewed demand has i- une for Auieri e. ui-bred Merinos, to improve slill furlher (ho native stock wh'eh under the influence of climate shows a con stant tendency towards deterioration. Itoston ultivalor. A Siitimiirine Sentry. In a pip"r on sounding machines I enlly read in F.uglaiul, Professor Lambert showed lint of the sh'p wrccks in JKSK-fO, .'.o per cent. (:'.:!;! outofl'."H were ascribed to stranding, ihe to!a! amount lost or jeopardized by s"ch accidents being $ 1 -J n u ".ikm i, and the tonnage 1 ,''i"!t, I. -M'1 ves sels having grounded. After giving a short account of the various types of pounding machines which have been invented w ith the object of indicating lo a captain Ihe approach of shallow wuler, Professor Lambert described an rnliri'ly novel departure in this direc tion, namely. thn "Subniarino Sentry." It consist of an inverted wooden kite which mn be trailed from the stern of a ves-el at any required depth to forty-hvo fathom-. I luring towing (ho vibration of ill' wire causes n continuous rattle in n sounding box, nnd a ce-sation of (his noise gives an additional indica tion when tho "Sentry" has struck boltom. Courier-Journal. I'lslnuce that Hres ilo fur Neelnr. S'uiii! writers maintain that bees will go from three to four miles in search of nectar, and store a huge quantity of surplus. I have found hundreds of colonic-in the woods, and but very few of them were lined tho distance of a mile. At this distance tiie line would lead through open fields and brush lots. liming the past two seasons my apiary has consisted of l1 colonies of Italians. When at work in the field', traveling (he highway, picking wild berries on the mountain where golden-rod, aster, pink--, old field balsam, etc., grew in profusion, I kept strict watch, and not an Italian bee was seen at the distance of 1 1-4 miles from the apiary. One mile seemed to be about Ihe limit of their search, and but very few wort! ob served at that distance. Farm and Home. Coffee Culture. Coffee ca'inot be cultivated success fully in a climate where tho temper ature nt any season of the year falls below ;o degrees, although thn plants wiil exist where a lower temperature greatly retards the ripening of tho fruit. The plains have been grown in Florida and California, and in some pints of Texas. In the extreme south f Florida ripe berries have occasion ady been produced. New York World. Lost-Land. Where tlo the little maid's plnythlnRS Rof Chiltli.-li treasures dear In her heart, I'liippcil mid forgotten, mifoiiod, nnd so Making, ju rlwip-, the bit; tears start. n,p ,,k(it nie wilh Iht wistful eyes, With faith asib-p us lhy arc blue; "Tliey "t.st be ftftiio I' bust-buml," sus lUv, ,.., . don.t you ."" Where do our linppinesscs co? l.uve and pity and faith (iod-willed, ' -The lender words that hate moved us so, Joys departed and fond hopes chilled ; Tears that were shod fr us, smiles that shone. Alt il.n nie.i i ),i iic that we knew. lmvc lxni, l.,)Hl us, someliow, surely pine: 1 h r if they are in List-Land, too? pear little maid, If the faith I te-e "u- "wis't blue eyes, in your sweet cd'"' ;'"'. MitfM on!v dwell in mv henrt wilh me, , tllink' ,,,. u,(,,0 cl,s 0f carc woaH ru,.. If old ,i..y-wait, nnd old love endures 1,1 l,!0 l.'i'a-l.anil ftimlows wmincr incy fa re, I will trust my hand, little maid, to yours: We will po lop'ther and seek them there. I-rank It. Itatcheldi r in Youth's Compan ion. IllMOUOl'S. A bread stuff A poor baker. A progressive pirit Tho alcohol in (he (hermonieter. Tho best thing about a cyclone- is that it koon blows over. Tho prettiest tiling in glovos is the pretty hand of a prelly girl. Tho wise man is not disposed to father every idea that "pops" iulo his head. The angler first lies in wait for his catch and (hen lie in the weight of his calch. Ideas nro liko beards; men not hav ing any until they grow up, and women none al all. An economical bartender can make tw o lemonades tvith ono lemon, but it is a t iht rqiicce. Man may want but little hue belotV but he usually keep- up u feavfn) kicking uiilo be gets il. Sun-hiiii' is belter than modioli), and you don't have lo pay a fl.oO for live cf. ii-' tvi illi of it, cither. lo vivali-t --Young lady, which road will ynu elect this night to follow. Vming Lady (blushing) I I'd rathci prefer the bridal path. Maybe there is something wor60 than electricity in store for I lie man w ho said lint ihis new lnothot' of capital pii!ib.imout is revolting. When n girl is in love she inevitably compares the object of her all'cctions to the heroes of :dl the novels she. reads greatly to to tho heroes' dis advantage. Robbins --They say, dobbins, that that young chap who is paying atten tion to your daughter is a rising young lawver. dobbins -( iuess he is. 1 know (ho trtulesiuen all say ho never "comes down.'' The Coneli-Sliell. The couch-shell, so often found in many parlors, or seen in tho gardens, where it forms a pretty object in tho bonier, or grouped among flowers or rocks, comes from (he Rahamas and other islands in tho (copies. Former ly th' i.nly conch-shells brought to oui ports were the small stock-in-trade of a few enterprising sailors, who proj cured them from the natives of the islands in question, in trade, for some articles of lit t lo vnltic from this country. In this way, Jack often add"d a few dollars to his capital, 00 arriving home, by disposing of his shells (o people who admired them for their beautiful form and color. Finally an increased demand for conch-shells ami shells of all kinds from foreign parts induced merchants and ship-owners lo add them to their list of iieces-ary commodities for the market, and now Ihey comprise iiiile an important feature of trade. IV. hably but few are aware that this shell is one of tho several kinds of shells that produce a very fine pearl. Yes, indeed, this delicately tinted piiik-f.n oil treasure of the deep, admired so much for its lovely shape and color, is sometimes the homo of a lit t Ii- gnu which brings a small for tune to its happy owner. When perfect (ho conch pearl is cither round or cgg-.-liapod and some- tt hat larger than a pea, of a beautiful ro-e color and watered that is, pre senting, when held to tho light, the sheeny, wavy appearance of watered eilk. It is a very n.re circumstance, how ivcr, to find a perfect one, for not more ll. in one in twenty proves to b nt all valuable, and, ow ing to numer ous imperfections, a large proportion of these bring only a small price. Rut when one is pronounced fault les-, s..;im or 0)0 can always be ob taioed for it. Detroit Free Tress. ' r