tlic tl)Qtl)nm Record.
. A. LOXDO,
CDITOR AND PROPB rTOR.
TERNS OF SUBSCRIPTI8H,
$1.50 PER YEAR
St icily in Advance.
V." t'V
"
iC
Swamp
A STORY OF THE FRONTIER.
w
'4
Hy UHIfS IT.
ir!. !; i: r. nan
cii.U'iLi; xv.
m- rr.i i:iv
;.u' vi II liov it explained to
on j ii;- , " l'iH "You
' A ah,
TO Spoil
ore In t ti v
t i so?; sod let- us. Step
dun i try in git n fly. i r
off. n
ii
it'll go Ini-d v. i'Ii ye."
t Mr 1". i !:". '.- bo might lie nlilo to
secure a i exph i.tlio't of tin1 niiitt.-r.
He w a I k o 1 o i ri a Ivance cl the mi'ii
silently In iisli .it tune they readied
t!i"ir il'-ilin !tin!i.
iionl l...vl" . I 'd Mr. Porter.
h"U he fully ,'i!'ir!i"ii-l.l I In- state
of all' i in- I Li sottv (, see you in
this fix. Dick I be so' '
' K"i I'lt.V - si
mean-' 1 .-ail I - -f'lvr
t . il .- I
vlin! lli 'i h.r
linved t In- ii I
the t -1 1 1 1 M I'.
' I III all :l ! I '
t.ll in
nil ill
I In-C lll'.'il
the ilea. Ir
in
i I. tint I mn lir
thief 'I 'II in
- I I i-oV"
1 l- ,. 1 Mr
I'm tei
Hi; s.tt ,!" il aud to! 1 Dick
.r.l
1 1 H I ll Ipp -Hi-'S-.i
help
Fill Pick. !
iualv in Air
hi' it-.-t-l i 1 1
lire I n ' . ( '
t lll'V'Ml l 11 1-
hen Ir- .ill
nillit. iiiri I
h
i- ...
h. !
a i'Ii! it way.
I III innocent, "
km'.' utilliiph
" II 111' III. I'll
iiio '- lit n-' v.'ii
in n
i I,- i in n l. o'i th
i I I'.ill (ir-i'ii
I wc.it tin re lliil
1 "llllt til. 'IV "ll t
r.-a'l aIii' liill C.r--!i i.roli.ili!
l a I
flfler I r.i'.i:-' .i'a.iv Imt I ma.li- no! olio
mark thou-. tli.it'.- thi' Irntli A
to tlirknil-. I lo-' it oior n '""1. a'
htr.'. I lir on' ii u v i'li i Tiuifi
tho truth ii'i"iii th ii. M'. I ' r t - I
hope you ;l.m I Im lp".i- tli it I in niiiity
of thr I'l iiii.' I n: rliaiV'l .i ith'f"
"N... I ...ii t. ' ,'.:i-'..r."l Mr I'or
tfi. sloiitl Hut tlii.;t'' tlo'iii as
floes, lin k an' pli lily on '. til. to". I n'
furry to m I ' H vp. yp'ri" in a
titht pla 'p. Iii . an tlit'rc i tn u
i I'
lpinin' It I Mill I .'O (III Pit V,; n'lt ,
Of it
Diik mi l it on in- toiiK-up to j-ivp
rplit to Ins u ' pi. -ion-of Wiivno. hut
Mr. Porlpr Mil-i nllivl rwii.v .ins' then,
mnl hn inn Ip up his uiiinl. on sp.-oh.I
thoii;lit, that it niii lipttpr t" f-ny uoth
rfi al.oii! t'li'in a' pi'.'-piit. Il'i l oiil.l
provp nothing linit n? the .liiii
.uity With I'i-' opinion of marly
rvpry "lif ii'. iinisi linn, it ims.'iit un.u
1130 his pasp in att" upt to i ilo su
I'icion auir! any on.' pise. '1 hp
.iiestioii v. pul.l hp nski.'il. ;i! iiiipi'.
fry likily. "Why ha.l In- not sai.l
fouiethiiiir iih. ml tiivsp stispirioiis i"'
if..)'?"
Why. mil,'. 1
If In- hail o'llv tak. '.i Mi II 'our in
to his p.ii.ii,l. ii.'. ' 1 1 hi ha I o ,!v tohl 1
Mr. rortfi! If l'iH thf "i's'" iu I
thp nav iv.rpiiot 10 he not ihlo tiow . I
Th trim lif-Imi.I h .iip.1 iinotlipr iniiiht
hp f aught 111 .is sprung upon him.-olf , '.-r. Imt lip l; i l mil i-phIj.ciI it 111 nil it-
The mil v pou- oiiiv thouolit iili.mt ! '.. rrililc ph in moss
it was that I,,. s ji.niipt ni Tii.-i O lint noiv, in t io- .-iIioipo of I hp mil .
was a ooo.l 1I.11I of in'l sonul fntisfi.Piioii I hmis, . it palm honip to liiu
in that, hut it ilhl not hi'lp him to
his wav out oftho vpt-y tiiiploasir.it
dangerous position h .is iu
A iiowd lu".;au to nssmulilp ''iihiii a
fhort timo aft or his arrival
The pxiutPiiipnt was intonsc. Hi?
prosenvp soptm .1 to inpiniso it
He could hi'ar mutt.'ipil throats from
those whom ho hi 1 .oiisidi'ip l warm
(needs Hp im t ; torn and pitil. s.
faces when hf l ""k"d ahoiit in scarpli
cf sympat hy.
At louth a foeiuif! of niior. arisini:
from a (iotiso of Iho piupI injustipj
fhown H i 111 hy 11 r.fusul t" list-n t-
anvthinp lie iitt.'iiipi.-.l to fay in viu.li
ntiou of himself led him to ignore tlio
itoh.I ai liiti. li as possihlo. !lo phut
his eyps np.m it iud tried to think
what the result was to ho, and think
ing of that made hini siek at heart.
For he knew onmi'ii of the frontier
niid its ways to know that it a e.astly
pw-aved hy" impulse, but not by cool
headed ri'iisriii and judgLl.nt. It was
n dangcroiis t hiny; t" face, when
wrought up to such a pittit of excite
ment as had possession of 't now .
"Se t Lore, neighbors." ho heard a
familiar voice Miyitiir proivntly. "it's
late. We can't do anylhiiirr lo-uipht.
Ve're nil heut out iind need rest. He
side?, we're excited, an' ain't fit to
Hive hini au ouprpjudiccd trial. I take
it, neighbors, that we're all willin' to
Hive hiru a fair chr.-.ce. Jt wcinld be
nn onjustice to go rash. Let's woit
ill tnoruiu'. What .V ye say?'"
Home agreed readily to tha proposal
while others objected, saying that
horee-thieves didn't need a trial.
IlanginR was whnt they needed.
If was finally decided that he "should
bo put in Home safe place and kept
there till inoruing.
At eight o'clock ho was to be tried
cm the cUaigo of stvuliug horses.
Could it ho true, or wa lie in the
midst of a horrible dream?
''lu ll the question arose of where he
thoul 1 Ho put overnight.
"In the. milk-house," whispered fia
niaut'iy to Mr. Torter. with a meaning
wink There ain't but one winder
to th- place, an' von c.'u t-how 'em
that h
et in
nfeiinl
N ho
tlniiit :
Mr
.nu t git out of it; au tney c v
! t.. nati'h outside ef they're
,' his gittin' out o' the door,
-thief c'u (it out o' that place.
i.uiii body's know-in' it."
tVitei' understood Sanmnthy
v. ithoiit
-kinn mi explanation, and
ted i'Ii hi t advice.
' I li.tk.JU till) Uiilk houic IS
the
VOL. XXI.
Secret.
HKXf'()KI.
I ie plai'i' for hiiii." In- tolil tlio nn'ii.
"Yv I'l l'. V' i"i :lll lili'il all I'ollllil ii,
lit'iu' it'n si'iiri! Ironi tin' linusc."
' An' I'll n i'Ii miyb.i.U'H flifitiin'
throiiKli tli"iii walls llimit lit'iu'
w.iivlicil." sai l Samanthy. ' l-'i-r'n I'm
rdii-iiiiiL-.l. I Miiut just if ilniic, an'
the only way 'r. can ln il is to ki'cp
tli i'i'iH'ni!r .'o' it ran In-ili l to hiui
hnitlii' iiom' time I'oiiips iir it 1
hain't iiokiinl o' patieiii'n w itli hoss
th'cis. an' ii. 'ut lni'l. nn' whim you
kctrli niii' im' know he's (flilty, lmnjr
lii n, I f.iy .
Mil- to I'.ill (IrPi'ii. who st. mil in
ii i of S.i ma nt by. Hinl rniifi iiioutly
li.i I a 'ri i'a' i i'ir.ir.l for her opinion, as
.-in' vi i v w i'Il km'
Tlm'-'s ill', fiilv. ' rop.ili.l.'i! Hill
' lliil;;; 'in. I : n v, I 'o
"I ii. i i r'.l .1 I. ii cmi I ji.u'il n
tnrii".! Iio- -lliiio'. .-ai'l Sanmii! Ii v.
i' niii'i,r ii" I" vii"i'i' liirl; sat, villi)
lii'i- la '., i'lill of , ,,,i;,'iii;ii ainl i.ifi v in-
ii .,.ia(..ii. ' i i!.' lair. I -lin'a'l lo'v j
ii p .".iilili'iii'i- I ill in I" ilo -tl v n"i i' I
I'll: It'-. .'I'l II H fill ill I'I'lll'lll. Hil'kl'.l,
a !il. ' in ii I'll in'l fi'i I .-iirtiu Imt i
!,o. In-si fi . - ii . 1 i 1 ,'., tu .:: I 1 1 " i;l
1 1 1 :! 1 1 1 1 o' i ii';."lii"s i tlii' iillMil! 'ii
I. t.'k s nn in il '
I' nil- ' I'l 'l'M.iry rir.'ii..! -Inn ' -
IliaiHllVS I'"' ri.' in ll.itl'ill o linn o'I'.-lr
to lor., tiniilili'.l li'.'l . Imt to, 'nn
rrasoii il failoil to lo so.
il" va-. I.tio'li t i tiu miik li...i-" '
mill f.'. t. in I i i .-.'I'lii'i'lv, I'o ni-ito' '
I! -Slll'lllll'" loll'v 11 . II llill'il w.-i 1
.l.nioiii' I ."H i ii- iii.- in isuii all:.. !
'I.''-- at" i :i..ii'..' il thi'ii'," .-si i 1 I'.ill'
fii'r. :i, ni'tor III' il.' l -n tlo1 I'larr ,i
rli.'.-i- in. i ll ni " Tin ii' hain't no
rliaiir" hi i :Him' mil till v.i' -m. .ii i
to l-t him ii.it. ' 1
"Ilaiu'l. h.-.v? Wo il . nl... ut
thai ' " rimrkli'.i S.miiiiit liv to hrrsi'lf
l la-l .-ili ii.'-' fell iipoii Ihi' siTiii'
I'.ill lo l.lull' iililU I'iio Ill'lK'Htll "Mr. I
r - i o.
l:m tli.T
.il;: !!
ciiaitii:
;. .pi
ma v ri'iplilv In-
I ii
1
f-lt littlo lik. slpppiu..', iillrr Hi
pi'iii'.r pvi'iil i uf the past fi'H l.oiii"-
ill- 1111 illoilp ill t'llO Si lllj-.il! "i. Ill's 01
tin' litllp rooi.i 111 vlii.-h ho '.in ro,.
t'nii il, listi'iiiui; to I Iio triuap of nn-'.i
niltstili' mi'l lion' .ili-l lhc!l tii'- M'llllii
of loipps.
Tlii'it tiipsp uiliiis .liiii out, an. I lo
n'PliiP'l to hi' ill" only n-akim: 'hi
lift 111 p.istpiii-p
WnkiiiL-'.' H-' I'.!' as (f ho r..'.iM
nop! si. pp ai'iuii. I " tit 1 1 hcv.asl, !
hv liiuis. If. ami tho ponm ! 1 1 1 I u 1
of a.ici v nil. I ". 11". 1 vol. . -
1 vol.-, - r.l I,,-.".
iiuinthprp.l lo In-pi i:-m -11.
i" oil illialilp lo t hlllk i't'llir. nt,'
hp ha 1
True.
he hail lul l 11 v;!'.'UP sP3iHt-o; his .hill
In the uioinliii: in- wn.- to bp tried
' r aciiuiothoii.tiiilty.il winch was
.teath, in the t tin s' eo.iis oi' justic".
Hut would lh y lind him mi in ?
Tnli'.iK the evidenco against Inm into
l onsi.l.iviition, could I here bonny doubt
i f what the verdict would be? None
1'. all.
"Ii'it if they'll give me I jjf a 1 hatn-e,
I ta'i provi' my iiuiopi tici'. 'lipthought.
"I i nn pri.p v. hi ip I was ;( tho tiiiii
..l thphisttli. lt. Hut I doubt if they'll
give 1110 the oliiiiici' I can't 1 Apliiiu
about tho knit'.', and Hill lire-en's story
about seeing luo mukitig in .ici ipvions
on the cottiiirwiiod will Jell aiiiist
Irti'. I 111 m lun-.l lu. k. If I could
only gel (fill of tin:-1'' he cried, t.tnet
ing up and looiou about In ut. in 11 1
den rtespor.uliou. "I can't stay hen
10 be taken out .mil hung like, a do;,
v ho has been caught killing shfep."
He w ent to the U illdow and looked
out into toe mncU.v gloom f night.
Thtro was 110 cbti-.icu of oscapo in
tint direction.
He tulle, d his at', ntioii to the door.
11 was a solid one, of mil.
'I am gettiuK loolish," he said,
milking In- way buck thr.mi,li the
.hilkness iu the IM un lo tue block 011
which ho had been .-itliug. "If I could
get through tho dmu', I couldn't get
away, because half a dozou wen are
watching; outside. There's no use
trying to get away. I have got to wait
for the morning, and take tho chances
of what may happen, i wouder what
Nannie thinks of it?'1
Four Nannie!
At that very moment she was wet
ting her pillow with reuiorsuful tears.
"Oh, they'll hang hiui!" she kept
saviug over and over to herself. "I
know- they will' And I kiw.w ho is
innocent, and I shall never see him
ngaiu to tell him how sorry I am for
using him as I have. 1'oor li.-k!
Poor Dick! Aud I .lid love him, after
all!"
Ho Nauuie, like other wroug-doeis,
was obliged to suffer tho pang of re
niorso and self -eondeuinat ion when
they were unavailing.
Tho long and lonesome hours of
that niiserahlo night woro slowly
away.
"It ijiuhI bo 0110 o'clock," thought
Dick, as ho paced up and down the
punoheou floor of his prison.
A sound that seemed to come from
uuder his feet startled him.
It w as a gentle knocking, so faint us
to bo aluiost uuuotkvHbU', but it waj
ITlTSnOUa CHATHAM COUNTY, N. C, THURSDAY. Al'Kl Ui,
repeated nt regular intervals, and ho
kuew that behind that sound was somo
agency which desired to attract hi- at
tention. He ot down 011 tho floor and In-t-ened
very attentively.
Tap. tap, lap, again.
II.; rapped softly on the Hour on r
the i pot from w hi. -h tins sound cniue.
Presently a portion of the tlour be
gan to rise.
trap-door,-' thought Dick, with
a wild hope of possible escape ilnshiii;'
through his still bewildered mid be
fogged brain. "I must have foiin'
I'lii li.ls yet. mid It is evident that they
are trying to come to my aid.-'
The trap iu tlio lloor was tilted
enough by this time to allow 11 hi a I
to protrude through the opening
"Sh'" i-uid a voice, which he had no
difficulty iu recognizing ns Human! hy- -.
"Keep quiet. There'." shin p ears oM
side Ef ye want to git out o' this
i .liihVr.lty , ye've got tube ewful i-till
ahotit il.
"How did you contrive tojet hi-i-e: '
whispert'.l Dick.
"There s an uudergro iiid way 'twixt
' this an' the house, that we use 111
i winter, from tho sillier,'' answered
j feaiininthy. "T wa'n't goin' to say
I nolhin' about it when they wa- a
I talkill' about this bein' n Wife phiee.
I 'ciiuse 1 1' I had t would a-kindr
j sp ilt my plan, ye, see "
Have you got a plan to get tin- oi"
of thi.-?" asked Dick.
I reckon," responded Summit hy.
"I.oa.-t w ise, it's 11 plan ef it can be
liia.li' to work. .Ef it don't, it's a
failure. lint'l won't do for 11- to I c
vvatin' tim. You've got to bp niakiii'
tracks for some place when. I hey don't
take hones! men for ho-s thieve.-, tin'
the Soulier ycr about it the better I'l
v.-, I calk date."
)o you advise me to runaway'.''
i'-ke.l Dick, to whom the though! i f
c-e.ipe by flight seemed almost cm
.ir Hy. 110" Ilia! 11 possible chance ot
.villus ' iv presented itself.
(if course. 1 do'" responded Sn
ninnlhy. "I reckon I wouldn't May
an' let "t-in i-liiiU! lue upeflciilld
help It."
' liill I'" I g't away and h-uvc the
pl.p'c they'll be. sine to aeC'iit il 11 1
proof of guilt," -aid lin k.
Wall, li'l '1111,'' said Saiiuiiitliv.
They think ihat no", so I .mi l g.un
t 1 inal.e tin ilill. reiice as see, line way
or t' other. You'd be a fool not to g...
Ef you stay they'll Initio you as iiii lin
a - your name's Dick Hiavl hi. l.i yoii
light nut alt' keep cleat- o' thc-o dig
gin's 11 spell they may t'tud out who
the real lioss thief is, 1111 then 'twill he
I line f-uollgll to show up hi reiiboiitr. '
"I think you're iir;ht. ' said Dick.
Si,i nig In re w otild not help me to
prove my innocence if they're 1.0I .lis
no: el to gi-. e 11 fellow il fair rhaitc.
I .1 rather face the music, but ii
couldn't liuike haiigiin: any pi. iisai.li"
be. aU-C t 'l"illg till- lull -l'- eclll. I il
br.iMi- ihiiigtiiiiiiruiiiiingart.lv. I ll
lake your advice. Namahlhy that 1 -,
o' 1 can. t don't know how you p.o
: (i.i-c to gei lue away from thi ; plm-.v
I "poller me an' go like a cat," -aid
j Saai.uilhy
I lie li t 1,1'ii-elf down through I in-Cap-.
lour A ladder led to the bottom
I oi the pilsMl'.'e lietweill tho tllilk-holl-e
j and the eel!.. .
I In tin cellar they pail-ed a moment.
I "I want to know exactly what the
! charges ai-aiust me are." he said. "I
j was so hew il lercd by all that happened
I that I don't know whether I nprc-
heml (. erythiiu; clearly yet or not."
I Samtiiiihy detailed the facts of the
I ease as succinctly ns possible,
j "It looks dark against inc. docsii t
I it''' said Dick. "I'.ut I'm innocent,
laid I mean that ei.iybody shall ktno.v
it. sol. ic 't i. ri-.n is. 11 1 g. 1 away
and live long en nigh to have Iho op
Moituuit.v to work up the mi.llei and
brine tin- ' 'i ill v p::rty to justice. I
t dd you a little or l.ilhei I hinted !i!
pari I h id found out, the other day I
want to I' ll on all about il now, for
il liiav po-sii'lv be th-liu 111 of your
helping inc. "
lin k t dd lo r 111 as few wnrda as
j.ii.sible u It '.it he h'ld di-ci.ve!'ed and
w li.it he susm ctcd.
"I woilldit t ivoiiilcf the least bit if
y.ni was right." she said. "i II kei p
lav eyes open a:i' ice ei' f e.:n t see
- ! il.i'
' I shall 11 il l avo the neighboi hood.''
aid Dick. ' I cw.i take cure of my
..elf in tnc woods, and 1 me, ;n to siiiy
."'.id wal di niy lua'i. Who the other
members i f the inl are cudwheie
they stay I don't klio.i. but I mum to
iind oik before long if there's any
thing t 1 be guiued by making a im -i-ness
of olay in"; detectne. I waul you
tie,,, o,i !o Mi-. P.. one's to-moriow
uud snr.rj.c my gen on! of the hoiue,
with nil tli" .r.. ni.iiinlii.il lh re is, and
put it in the hollow tree down by the
pasture liars after da. l.. I II v. m il e
out win. u 1 think it's sale to do s,, and
get it."
"An' I'll too that there's siitiiin' to
eat left there, reg'lar. " said Sainanlhy.
"Yell ll'V to be it'vt'll keeri'ill or
they'll run onto ye when they're
trauipiu' 'round through the woods
a-huutin' h iss-thieves an' ho.-ses
"I II look out for them," said Dick.
"Wall, ef ye'r ready, ye'd b. ltn- be
nriviu ," I'uid Samanthy. "Pin goin'
to let ye out n' the house by the but
t'ry wind 1. Prom the west side o'
the house it f clear sailiu' to the corn
lield. an' cf ye can git there 'thout be
iu' seen, ye'r' all light."
Dick followed her up the stairs lea l
iug from the cellar to the kitchen.
"Hero's a bit to eat," tdio said,
han. ling him 11 luu.'heou tieil up 111 11
cloth. "1 tho't, p'r'aps. yo luotight
bo liuiigry, so I gut it reddy for yo.
Now . go, an' take keer o' yerself. '
Dick w run:; her hand.
"You've done me a good ttnii. Sa
Liauthy," ho said. "However it turns
out. 1 thank you for your kindness. (
I wish you'd tell Nan 11 in that I h.
she dou l beliee me guilty "
To lo coutiuucd.J
tetEm
Itr.'otlins Tiii'l.i-.v.
The best results iu growing turkeys
ire. from ycailiu-.' hens bred t a
gobbler two years old. mil three
ivoilld hn still better. l ite young lu i;
will lay more esgs the lirsl year than
die w ill in any year after, and if (die
nates with a gobbler two years or
)ver tho .voting turks will he active
md vigorous. Walch tho hen turkey
arefully, and remove her first eggs as
soon as laid, le-t they become chilled,
1'ivo aud sometimes three settings of
turkey eggi; must be taken from the
young turkeys and set under common
hens before the heu turkey will nit
nlcaddy herself. Tho lieu turkey
ti'ist be coiilined mornings when sins
1..,,. l.i..! ., ... ul...ill ,.,!.
(hem thi-'Hl" we! gtins, aud thus
kill them.
A New Ni':.lln .-'iiln;rliirtit.
To make dink uests iiiside a hen
11 use, is a miittor involving not a lit
ile w ji k. At evmi then the ucsti j
liieu lirovn a nuisance, tduoo the 1
o'.vl.i roost on them aud soil them
'..iisl.tutiy. A handy contrivanco for
curing diirk nests is shown iu the
rUl.K NT.sTS IOK IKE HKNS.
;ul. Where the fowl house is inside
Hiioth- r building, or has a hallway,
ihis plan eau be easily and oonven
lontlv used. Enng boxes are used
lor lite nests, each having a partition
aerie's the middle with around open
ing tli'ieigh it large enough for a hen
1 1 pa-s tlir, nigh. Two other round
openings lor e.i.-h nest aru made. One
in the outside of tho box, as shown,
ui. other i.i tho partition of the hen
pen. Place the box against the out
side of the partition so that the two
opening:! will conn together, when tho
hen can cuter and pass around into
Ihe dark nest. A hinged cover uives
access to Iho e.n.s.
Mailituinini; (lif Hairy.
A writer in the Dakota Parmer gives
Hiis advice.
Tir.-t - Select the best cows iu your
her I, or that you can buy, to keep,
and dispose of the others.
Second- Tho best euw for the dairy
i.- the one tlnil produces the greatest
mi. .nut of biltier fat in a year (for
foil I consumed) when being rightlv
fed
Third--To renew ur iucreuso your
herd niiso the heifer calves from your
best cow s.
P., 11 i t Ii - Test your cows by weigh
in.: the milk of each cow for a year
and testing it occasionally with the
H.dicii 'k milk tester, and know how
much b.ttl .'r fat inch one does pro
duce. I'iiiii -Pse the be-t dairy bred sire
you can gel; one, if possible, that ha
lt lnii:; line of ancestors that have been
tirst class dairy animals.
Sixth Keep a record of the time
win 11 the cows were bred and have uo
gue-swerk i;b,mt tlio time of calving.
Seventh It ic. neither profitable
nor iiivo.-siuy for a cow tu go dty
uiore tit. in four to six weeks.
Eighth The udder should receive
prompt attention. Au obstacle may
lo; removed from the tent the first
hour that might batlle bcicuco later.
Ninth After separating the calf
from its mother, feed the natural milk
as soon as drawn, for a week or ten
days.
I'eiA.iiiul Ii iiowle.l; of Furin Work.
(Vmuioii sense teuohes us farmers
thai we inns! devote our time exclu
sively to our work on tho farm or wo
will .sutler loss. Pur instance, one.
I'. inner told 1110 the other day that ho
had M.ono extra work to look after last
summer and that lie was foolish
enough to hire au extra man to do his
farm work while ho galloped down the
road looking alter some one else's
wink. Now ;t might appear that a
person could make a taiily good thing
if he e.ti us S t 1 gill per mouth at
something besides farming, when a
common fane hand cau bo hired for
Sl"i to .SI per month. Tho difference
betwveu .s)ls aud ."it is quite a nice
little sum, yet when we come to eouut
in Ihe extras which the 31s until has
to have and w Inch must bo supplied
from the .SoO salary it equalizes things
considerably. Still I do not think
hero is where the great difference lies.
Every true farmer has some particu
lar method which 110 hired man cares
to follow except while iu sight of the
' boss," ami it sometimes happens
that all tho interests of tho farm do
not get tho attentiou they wonld if the
owner was doing tho work himself, as
was the ease of the farmer alluded to
ai tho beginning of this article. This
f irmer said ho tried his best to teach
the mau that win doing his work how
to cullmite corn, but it was practi
cally out of tho question. He simply
weut over the ti.dd as a maeniue would,
regardless of the requirements of the
soil. As a result a shrinkage of lltteen
bushels pi r acre wis experienced. A
machine man on tho farm is worse than
an unruly animal, for they (the am
luals) can be tie. 1 down, with the a
siiraiice that they will conio to time,
but with the other fellow nothing can
be done. C0111, like all other crops 111
oue rc-qvel, has to he well cared for
from tho ery beginuiug to get best
result .c S01. 10 places in the field may
ueed d. i p eultiMCt'ou, while others
iuhy it pore ehti.U.'W, nul ii a uihu is
:
- -s -rr c-
so absorb'! in something else that h
does not notice this difference in these
places he i led on tho road to Bucc-ess-lul
tanning. Thus it may ho easily
c . ni, lio.f ii.n1lv .ml, ill ir. if H lima
iiiiilei'taiiils the i'eiiuircin.-nl'; id hn !
farm il won! I surely pay him as wl).
if no! heller, lo stay ai huiue ami du
Ins own weik or take the place of lhi
s man instead of accepting Wo a
month pl.-ewheic; -Eliss ', Brown, iu
the New Enzhtn l llomesteud.
Ilip l lt.'il uf lilliririlinu-.
Among the sheep the direct 1-ibs
from close inbreeding is the 111 st ap
parent. The deecneration of a llm-k
is so rapid thai you can nlmost see it f
from 0110 generation to another. It
naturally follows that tho need ol
thoruiighbred rams from other flocks
to add new blood lo the sheep is
greater in thicks that have heon inbred
for a succession of years.
The first thing noticeable in thf
lino of degeneration is the undersie
of the lambs. 1 he animal? actually
show smaller sie from one generation
I i anothe , and il the inbreeding it
kept up they become .until' and puny
creatures, or at b u-t a f.iii perecnl.tge
of the lambs will be thu- uiiilersio 1.
The loss is of it-elf twofold. Tin'
Iamb lluil is tin b-rsie I pro In -i s less
wool because I here is a siuallcr sii) face
for il to grow 0:1. In the c nit'su ul
several general ions the, amount of ; tir
face mav deci cc.se by almo-t a square
fool. Count
produced oil
how much v.oul is
.iiar. foot of the
you will gi t a! the
Ihe uiiil.T-iod lamb
less meal f..r the
sheep':', hi
exact loss,
yields so
butcher,
siilc rahlc,
kill,'. I the
le. aud
I'll.-U
much
The loss here, loo, is pou
nd when linuily sent to be
loss .111 tho wool and the
mutton will 111.
at her startling
.sum.
lint this is not the only loss sus
tained from iiibrf oding. The w .ml gcad
ually grows thinner 011 the hide of Hie
poor, scrubby sheep. Only one tin ir
is found where before live grew. The
inherent weakuesi. of the animals
shows iiaolf in the thin crop of wool,
the siiine 11s an old num. or one suffer
ing from long sickness or injidioiii
disease. The quality of the w. ml nut -ileal
ly di'iteiieriiles along with the
other things. Place tho wool of a
scrub on the cah:s, and it is f 1
wanting 111 weight. Place it then be
fore the sot lor mid quicker, ainl th. y
quickly lunik it down its second class.
The lilire lack something thai experts
can quickly distinguish.
Here are Ihe four losses Ic.-s iniit
lull, less suri'.i.e for tic.1 wool, Icss
wool to Iho square inch and inferim
quality of wool, which brings ot.lv th.
lowest prices iu the markets. E. P.
Smith, in American Cultivator,
. K.11-111 l.flt.'r I'.ut.
ft is tho misfortune of many conn
tiy places lo be far from the post
office. It is possible that free rural
delivery may be ft 11 established fact
in time, bill that lime is not yet. In
the meantime, any plan that w ill make
the mails more accessible to fat tiling
communities is lo be welcomed. In a
number of long drives through my
A OSVKMCNT I.I I I 1 r.
own State la-'t sumim't 1 was im
pressed with the liuinlier of hirm let
t jr boxes I Mitw along the roads. I I, cm
were generally of the sort shown ml lit
cut, and, as can be sei 11. arc no .lis
liguremetit --:tl leas! to the farmyards
lying behind the.u. A - lent p.'-t
set by the roadside 111 u position to be
readily approached by the team eon
veyitig the mini from one point to an
other. The box has a sloping cuei
that should pro'cct mi all sides, t.
keep out the rain. It should be high
enough so that the driver cuu reach it
easily from Ins seal. due or two
steps lilitko the box accessible from
tho ground. The il'iierof tho mail
wagiui or sta'.'e I10111 one town lo an
other is hire. I I 1 take from the bo
each day the letters .nnl papets to hi
mailed, and to brine buck and deposit
111 the box the mail ho finds for tin
family at the distant pe-t nHce. The
ft st per month for such service is
comparatively small, while the result
is in reality tho hrnigine, of the post
office to one's doors, TIh ic are doubt
less many farms not now enjoying this
privilege that might easily take ad
vantage of it. TIpa only requisite. i
that a mail wagoh should pass that
way. Tho letter box and an arrange
nieiit wilh the mail currier do tin
rest. In this way also shopping can
bo done by the mail carrier, and the
purchase left ill tho box tut the return
trip, a memorandum of wants Inninv
been left iu the box in the iii. rnmg.
with the money to pay for the articles
and a small fee for the done.; . t tin
service. Such tilings tend to o-;sei
the isolation of farm life, aud to brum
added conveniences to it, and for tins
lea-oil tiro to he I'.iiniiteuded. New
York Tribune.
N't w loiindland is now the sixth cop-pci-pieduaug
country iu tho world.
11N
; ,' ,
1891).
no. :v.
'I'D I "I'I I l'nf'T TIF F silFTlF !
liKK in v i.i
VHY IT IS TH; I0E.AL TLACE TO
B'JIL!) H0VCS AND FORTUNE 4
Hi.. I .!.-: I hut I
1- an I i-i'iiie
l.i.-liir.il h
1 . 0 11 n -1 1 1 1 1 - 1 .
Xllllil.il Willi l-'i i
illip 'I tin I llnii.i.
Ill llltllllll Ilo: 1'
. l. lil.liln.
'Ii:,- .i.,.,t,i Cot.slit.it recently
,',,.,, I ,. article from the pen of D,
Stirling, a local pnysicmii, in w Inch ;
he asked whv It v...- t',a! tue people
peop
of tho South did not make their ad
vantages known to the world at large,
lie drew ult.-iill.iu to the fact that ill
Europe and 111 Hie Northern States ..f
the Phion there was a widely prevalent
idea tha'' the South was atllicied wilh
fevers, which leudered it dangerous
for human In.' The doctor went oil j
to suggest Ihi't if oin e this- impression
should bo 11 moved, there could be no
ilniili! that a v,t -t sir. tun of immigration
would iimnie our Melds and our iiiiste
places would thus be I. mil up.
To corrol.oiate whai- Dr Stirling
Fiihl its lw ihe n.ipt i.s'-iici hold abroad
reu.'ii'.hiie, ll.c South, the Const 11 im, HI
lur r. . civ. , i
in Wi.-coti-in
I. lit. ,r r. it-
C III'' llller-'-' '
hi,.. I., a-.; v
tic, -11. --. 01
.tier Iro
iiii.li re
all..: I
g'enl 1 1111 11 il
uiiinl
t.i'il.l
1 tlt'U-
i'.ill"
- of l"'-ii.
r,'',-.-i.t.U'
'.' Af I s j -1 ;
. :,i' f .It's'
:i. Ii.' 1 1..- tanr."
Ii...! ' 'llt' llt".) .'
i Ar r.'iii-i li:!i
Aie : 1 1 ;i I : rial .
t" .'It.'. ,'M.'Ml '
! to give
ity tm ifty
: nt Ih'ii.'
. im.i
familiar Willi -:ri;,---
luriii-hiiic
1: ..' i..wn
W.
I r.- nr.- 1 lo uoe-i
u to
.r I it pr".i.'iii. I Unit to
.cm: i 11 - J . ,lei,r . iav, a
i. in fii.-t. all Unit is
1. el ,li-e--..- to Will 'It
P"
f,'.
1,11
I lunii ii 1. i i i
e to emu
1 tliiTu ar
-'I..I ii'.
I an. I,!- I ,
'i'l Willi "I S.
1.. Se 1.1 11
c, sr.. t.ci,
'i'his Idler is rcpioiliicrd in fu
tiiei ea -i.il !lia! tl . onies a a emife
f..r
"'"
o!" w ant 0! iitfni inal imt from nn intelli
uciit Ann 1 ican, living iu a Stale noted
for the liit.-liigi iicenf its people. When
such nh as as hinted .it by the ques
tions :i -ke. I p:.i., aiiii.ng the people of
such :i State as Wi-cousiu. il certainly
becomes tiuie fur lie' organs of public
opinion 111 the Nut!i to set forth the
taols, so that lienei'l'.ii th no uncertain
ty tuny liiiu'i i ni ll.c public miinl as to
t he So 111 !i, it , i". sources ainl its future.
The Willi I nf the above letter honestly
seel - information, and, should be its
honestly met and aiisw t-rod, v. hichthe
Coitstitiilioii proposes to do serial im:
1. Throughout the South there are
metropolitan cities, of which Atlanta
is a lair sample, w hich rival any of
the cities in the noiliiwesl. for the
am. unit of buslines done, Ihe field
i-iiveied and the advantages which they
nil', r to the people of the surrounding
coiiuti v lor tra ic and commerce. In
these cilics theie arc represented ail
ittleie-ts. ehp.se- and .leirt oes of bilsi
lie:'-, an I in ll eiii inay be I. mil. I pros
perous 11.11. hauls and even million
un . -', w Im, stui 1 ' 11 ; nt I he cry b it
l .iii. have I. mil cm until tiny ha..
1 each, d the lop sos, 1 .111 commerce and
soel.ic. I'll,' rl'.allV between llll-llic-v
t ii' !: I - : - ntliy us Keen a.id alive in
tm .1 . 1 - .' 1, - ol I he day as call be
tii..' :n the city of Milwaukee, which
p. fu- metropolis of tilt: Sla.e from
w 11 10
r ll lend riles.
1 -1 1,
is not
1 .1.1'
1 "'ii';1' dill-. 1 1
oi.ti Im uis .111 (loor- ;
and 111 Wisconsin
11 ill, I elites cc-h, ol I
tne ni!.-. wlnic il.,-
etc. In P. tho-,-. who'
I'l"
''' woitliy ..I 11 an- Mbumiii'. l"jwiichto establish busn.es is smut
the -1. labor Milages, ., wn,;. t" lh al- 1 thiutf which, of course, must be a
mo- complo'ic devotion .1 on,' mm- ,llM,.r f ,,,, rv u,th each .me.
'""" 1,1 'oi.'ivsis to cotton, w inch in ; K,wi,w the situation in Wi.icousin as
"'"f '' '";" -' " '"" "year. nUt. Constitution ,!,.-. ,t wonld haie
much un .:. 1 1.1..1 -iu ..I c o.bt has to he ; m )lt.Hnut j , reeommeiidiiig a r
gnon. Hit is a omi.lilinii. h.i.cever. , lli(Vl , K)u,llb, al,v ,it .1' (ieorgts.
i.ilio, whicn the people ot the !-oh' i j , . f , ,ljon, iug' Mat. s. All of the
l,:i-,c been ei,ic,,;in ". Y itlnn the last ; tl. v :l t i;.s of which we have speditm
ten yeais lice ha- deei. a r arkable ' H,.(. ,.,, ,,, ,,,.!, !' them.
esc'.po 1, out t nc sin .;, cr ip idea, and : .. . . .
.lin ing toe present yi ar Ihe revolt ;
against Hint idea aud ill favor tit dl i
verse interests lia- grown to such !
proportions inal the the time is ct
t.tinlv 111 sight when Sniitheru farmers
will lime sonietlittii; . sell every .h.
1:1 the yea'-, which will bring them (
iiioin y on .h'liveiy. 1 11 tins connec
tion it is proper t" state that lite de
votion lo a single crop is no! an out- j
growth of aw.tulof opportunity on the
put ol naiu-e. because m almost
I'vety stctiolt of the South eveiythiug
eiiu l,er.use.f whi n i- now peculiar to
ine .xoiiti, 111 a.ntiiioii 10 me ureal
mom y crop of cotton. The ideal goal
In which our people art. now a-piriug
is the anility to supply all human
wants as the Inst won. ol tlio titriti
niakiiur the ra-ni'.v ol cotton the extri
or surpms woi l.. which will thus oe
come luire profit in the pockets of our
f.n un-rs.
s to the fanners 111 (ieorgi.i,
tin y m e certainly contented and un
deniably thrifty, but they have much
to h at 11 111 the line of diversified agri
culture. Th. y :nc people possessed
of honesty, character and tho will to
woik, as soon as they are directed in
the 1 igbt cliiuii.els. To people from
the North, v.heie the rige- of the cli
mate is such a to force attentiou to
personal comfort, the people of tho
South may appear to lag behind, but
the l.tct is that they have not felt the
necessity o! much of the extra effort
w hich nature hits I'm eed upon those of
the suowho iud regions. Blest with
genial skit
with the almost abseiice
ol anything like winter, thev possess
what not even the huid work of those
in the Noithw t'st can secure.
I Bents are cheaper than tiny are!
in Iowa and Wisconsin, according to '
character and locution ot business. j
.". Malarial diseases are not as much !
ku3 11 iu the South. !ke.u awiiolo. j
Stic Ct)atf)atD ftcror&
RATES
. w- -
ADVERTISING
O.-e squuro, one insertion.. ... $1.00
i '., two iusnrtiona. ... 1.40
jObe c ne mouth J M
' Wit 1-itgT alvortili'TOOiit.i iibT
....:. tn. ( will up u;Ji.
thev are in the Vortbwest. Tormik
!jtIsloI.eM ,idt ,,,, correspondeirt.
the malarial area m tbe State or
'leofgia is lefes than it is in the Stat
uf Wisconsin. When our friend hears
people talking about chills uud fTer'
in sumo river talb y in the South, hw
snoiil l think of the fever and atria'
w hich ho meets in similar places tntlm
Suite of Wisconsin. Tho differeucft
1.. 4 I.A I Slnlnaia t liiu ' t hut WM
- jH,a ioo limoi,
fcw 1 ,vcr fHB,8,
' 1 , .,...,.
"c' . ,' .
passed over as Diallers of 110 inomurit.
so long as the norma! death rate was
not affected thereby. Even in tlif
small malarial belt in !eotgi the
.lentil rate will bear comparison with
that of any similar area in the Statu
of Wisconsin. To put this whole
question in a nutshell, there has been
a bugaboo kept up, no one know s how,
a In thr existence of fever in the
South. If our friend xvill but look at
the muii and see thai the South ex
tends from Chesapeake Bay diagonally
down to P.I Paso, Texas, he will ttnil
that il .-overs lunch more than 2(101
miles. If, fur instance, half a dozen
I ' '
ast s should occur 111 this vast area.
I what cause, would that be lor alarm?
j Vet when theso hull' dozen rases tlo
oceiir. Iliey are heralded forth by the
I ress, and people abroad hold up tuei
hands and pity the people of "the
poor South." ' In the South, as
whole, there are 110 diseases which do
not come to every oilier section of tli
country. There is not a day in the
South w hen the v hole hoiisp cannot
be thrown open to (he breees, which
is the first requirement of sanitation,
while in Wisconsin there are week
and mouths w hen Ihe house is kept
, tight as a book, and there isuo uppur
(unity given for a breath of frci h atl
to strike into the dark corners.
ti. If our correspondent could only
visit our section, there is not n count
iu which it would nut furnish hinr
w ith a score of centenarians, whose
long lives prove the healthful condi
tions under which they have lived,
ft is a daily mutter for the Constitu
tion to receive news of the death ot
oeoiile who have passed the century
I mark, while tho patriarchal age ol
seventy-live is so common that it ex
cites uo coitiiuont w hatever. The man
who would he lazy or indolent in At
huita, for instance, would be equally
lazy in the city uf Milwaukee. There
would ho no cure fur such a one. The
air is bracing while not cold, neither
inclining to tropical heat nor frigid in
tensify. It is that happy medium
which keeps the blood iu good circu
lation and inspii es onu to activity and
industry. Tho average temperature
of (ienrgia the year round i'i 7(1 de
grees above zero. The lowest tem
perature during the present year wm
upon one occasion "0 degrees above
zero. The highest temperature iutha
mouth of duly, taking the city of At
lanta as an example, scarcely ever
pusses, for one or two days, HI, whllo
b'l degrees more nearly expresses it.
during the three Imt summer months.
Added to this there is an absence
of undue humidity, ami lucre also
prevail pleasant breezes to do away
with Ihe intensity of such heat as we
have. The nights tire pleasant and
cool, gum-rally culling for some cover.
V. Prom what hits already been
stated, il may he readily imagined that
iho South, being the garden spot t.f
the world, is certainly an ideal region
in which to make a home. Then; are
schools everywhere. There is the op
portunity to make a living. There are
good neighbors, all of the advantages
i.,t',,,...l .oviliviil ion freedom from
tln rigors of the Northwest, us well 11s
I,.,,,,, nn, hlt. heat. f com se, a" to
,,,,,-stioii of muting, every nun
ml( ,.,,,(;,, mattilS of bllblhcSS III tl-
ri( n ,.,,, .qimi therewith. H.e
,,11V1. .y ,,f K mutable (ociilion 1,1
I'r.iirt-lil.K Ol-.-loirit. Kittili Light 1'ltlMi.
It was, wo behove. William Saun
ders, the enlightened Chief of the
(iovernuieut Experiment Hardens at
Washington, who, soma fifty years
a an, insisted, in leading magnate,
that the textbooks were wit. ng in
teaching that heated air ascended- -that
is. ascended in au active seuse.
It was, riitltet, pushed up by tho
heavier cold air pressing against it.
I 1( s,llMUS a hil(5i,, .listiiictinu. hut it
j ,mH lmuu,n!it, mactical importance.
Fur lU,tani!e, those who understand
this smile at the Florida orange grower
who builds tires around hm orchard
to make smoke when ho fears a frost
is coming. He lightens tho at runs-
' photo, at tho saute time among the
' I trees, and makes it all the easier for
1 the heavy cul.l air to push in and take
1 iu place.
luo raoilern thought tu spray witn
water is more philosophical. Water
is a good conductor of heat, and would
add to the chances of resisting oold by
theheat it would ahstiact from its sur
roundings. Horticulturist have long
known that evergreens are quite hardy
in a moist atmosphere, wheu they
would easily succumb under tho same
temperature in a dry one. Mahau's
Monthly.
llelnc.l tltn Woman's Ncai-.
The remarkable surgical operation
recently performed iu Paris is still be
ing much talked about. A laundress
had her scalp torn off from the nape
' of the neck to tho eyebrows, by her
hair catching iu some belting. Sho
wits taken to the liroiissuis Hospital,
where Dr. Malheibe, alter seeing her,
stmt tor her scalp. He obtained it
after a delay of seveiul hours, shaved
oil the hair, washed it w ith antiseptics,
aud applied it iu place again. Tut
scalp h3 Mown onto tb lied.
may imaw