iic Cijatljam Record.
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VOL. XXII. PITT8BORO, CHATHAM COUNTY, N. C, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 19. 1899. NO. 8.
.-For larger aJvertiaejijii'V llooi
contracts will be madeX") t'-f "
MUM
o
OV?c
I Beeta-sDofble
8 (9 r u
By HELEN
tGopyriglit, by Robert Bonner's Sons.)
CHAPTEE ILL f
A SUBPB1SE.
Sauntering along the road that led
from the prrk gates, Breta Danton wad
oblivious to her surroundings, so ocou
pied were her thoughts with another
subject .that subject being no less a
person than Erio Brentwood.
For a month she had enjoyed the
luxury of life at Brentwood Park.
Mrs. Brentwood treated her kindly lot
her dead mother's sake, but while
Eric did all in hi3 power to make her
teel that she was welcome, she knew
that he only did it through pity. And
she? Her heart beat rapidly as sha
whispered it to herself:
"I love hitn!' Ah, heaven, I love
him so well that I would do most any-:
thins to win him. What does it mat
ler about tha past? No one knows
rne ia America. Why may I not win
Brio Brentwood and Brentwood Park?
It is worth a good deal to gain a home
like this, and gain it I will, no matter
what obstacles may stand in my way!"
A determined look entered her dark
ayes as she whispered those last words
to herself, a look . which boded ill to
tnyoae who stood between her and he
desires.
Unconsciously, ehe had walked :
farther than she had intended, and i
was about to retrace her steps, when a
figure emerged from among the trees
that skirted the road, and stood smil
ing and insolent before her. She
(stood as if stricken dumb, for a few
moments, and then, in a voice of terror,
she exclaimed:
"My Heaven! Carlos!"
He made a mocking bow, aid
laugaed triumphantly, as ha noted her
terror.
"Carlos, for Heaven's sake, tell me
why you have followed me here! Do
you mean to kill me?" moving back a
few paces.
' 'That depends on circumstances," he
replied, in tones she had heard so often
before.
"What eirennistances?" she in
quire d.
"Oh, we'll speak of that later. So
you were among those that reached
land. When I heard of the wreck of
the Sea Foam, I said to myself that
you had arrived safely in America.
Where is Miss Danton? How., is it
that she is not out with you this
morning?"
"She was drowned. But, I im
plore of you, hush! I am Miss Dan
Ion." "You? Oh, oh! So that is your
game, eh? Well, you are nervy, and
no mistake. What have you done
with that Danton girl? Was she really
drowned, or have you disposed of her in
some other manner'" -
"She was drowned, I tell you."
"As you two wereiogether, how was
It that when you got in one of the
boats, she didn't, too?" he asked, eying
her curiously.
"She did," but she got too near the
edge, and, despite the warning of one
of the men, ehe fell overboard, and
never came up."
"Ah! I see! You and she were
evidently seated side by side at
Ui9 time. Quite clever of you, my
dear. You are almost worthy to be a
mate of Carlos Monteri."
"How did you find me out?" she
asked, disregarding his las-fc words.
Now that she felt that he does not
mean any immediate harm to her per
eon, she became braver.
"Easily enough. Did I not tell you
that if you went to the end of the
earth that you would not escape my
vengeance?"
"But, Carlos, you will not betray
me, now that you have found me?"
"Why not?" he asked, as a gleam
not good to see shone forth from his
eyes. "Don't you deserve it?"
"Ah, Carlos, say that you will not!"
"Well, we'll see about that," here
turned. "Ivou do as I desire, yon
may remain ifiiss Danton for a time.
Cross my wishes, and I'll expose you
as a"
"Hash! And, for Heaven's sake,
go! Eric Bentwood is coming down
the road, and if he sees you here, he
will want to know who you are; for he
knows that I have no acquaintances in
America,."
"If he's anxious to know, I am will
ing to introduce myself and you,"
he replied, laughing insolently.
LAh, Carlos, I beg, I implore you
togol"
"Meet mo here to-night at ten, and
fail me a your peril!" he commanded,
as he turned and disappeared among
the shrubbery.
"Heavens! To think that he should)
turn up when I thought myself secure!!
Bat, beware, Carlos Monteri! Youj
spoke well when you called me clever,!
and I'll prove the truth of your words!
before you are much older. You have
been a menace to me ever sinoe I first
saw your treacherous face, but I'll free
myself from your power, It will be
much easier for me to rid myself of
you on this side of the Atlantic. Over
ihere I was obliged to be more care
f ul, as I would surely have been found
out by his pals. Ah, Mr. Brentwood,"
she said, as Erie came up to where she
wa3 standing.
"Did I not see a man speaking to
you a few minutes ago?" asked Erio.
"Yes; a tramp, I suppose, for he
asked me if I could tell him where he
could secure a night's, lodging, and if
I would give him a dime," the re
plied, tellinc her lie if -ha had
- w w w ww w vw w w w-w ww www. ww wwww..w wwufi swua"iuaa5,DUAUUAsjau)uaiuAn
- I
1
I
. Sag
V. GREYSON.
Deea well versed in the aboininaDla
art.
"Yon gave him money?"
"Yes; I thought that the easiest
way to get rid of him."
Eric said no more, but he looked
searchingly at the girl, and wondered
whether she was adhering strictly to
the truth, for he had seen her talking
to the man, and the earnest way in
which they seemed to be conducting
their conversation gave him the im
prossion that they were not strangers.
And yet, he knew that she was a per
fect stranger to America. How, then,
couldshe know that man?
He chided himself for his unreason
able doubts, and turned to his com
panion with a smile.
"Miss Danton, the bell has rung for
dinner, and if we do not hasten our
stetis we will be late."
"Oh, has it? I had no idea that I
had been out so long. But. Mr. Brent
wood, I .wish you would drop the for
mal 'Miss Danton and call me by my
Christian name. My friends all used
to call me 'Breta.' "
"Why, certainly, if you wish it, "re
turned Erie. "And, of course, I shall
expect yoa to . call me 'Eric," he
adild
iI shall be so pleased. I have
wanted to ask you to drop allformali'y
with me, but I felt timid in approach
ing the subject," she said, casting a
half-shy look at his handsome face.
"Am I such an ogre asthat?" he
asked, rather amused.
"Oh, it is not that; but I was afraid
you would think me forward," erfe re
plied, blushing.
"Dismiss that idea, Breta. You seo
how natural it comes for me to call
you that. I like the name very much."
"I do not. I despise it!" she said,
and then added quickly: "What's in
a name: after all? Come! We will
keep dear Mrs. Brentwood waiting."
Tuckins? her hand under his arm. shff
cast a coquettish . glance at him anil
said in a low. tone: "Come, Eric, lei
me escort you in to dinner."
A sadden thrill passed through Eria
Brentwood's vein3 at her touch. Bu!
was it love or repulsion?
He could not explain it. He cer
tainly admired her dark beauty.but
There was that inevitable "but."
N.
CHAPTER IV.
CONVALESCENT.
"The purityof grace,
The mind, the music, breathing from hex
face."
In one of the hospitals of New York,
a young girl was lying, suffering from
a severe attack of brain fever. Foil
day3 she had lingered between lifq
and death, and the old, gray-haired
doctor, who had evinced such an in
terest in the little sufferer, had almost
given up hope of saving her.
"How is my little patient this morn
ing?" he asked of the nurse in charge.
"I think sh9 has changed for the
better. She seems to sleep peacefully,
and her breathing is quite regular,"
she replied.
"Ah! I am glad to hear that. I
feared that I could not pull her
through. Itha3beena severe case."
"It has, indeed, doctor. I wonder,"
she continued, "if the poor child has
any friends."
"That would be difficult to tell.
She must have been a passenger of
the ill-fated Sea Foam, judging from
what the fishermen said, who rescued
her . from- the water. Perhaps her
friends, if she had any, went down
with the wreck. If they had been
rescued, they surely would have insti
tuted a search for their missing one.
Was there anything that would serve
to identify her?"
"Nothing save the initials 'B. D.'
stamped on a handkerchief which I
found in the pocket of her gown," re
turned the nurse.
A sigh issued from the lips of the
fair-haired girl lying on the little
white cot close by, which attracted the
attention of both doctor and nurse.
Hastening to her side, the doctor
was surprised to see that she was con
scious of her surroundings, for -she was
looking at him with an nnspoken ques
tion in her large blue eyes.
"Ah, my dear, you are better. Don't
talk any just yat awhile. Wait till
you are stronger," said the kind
hearted old doctor.
Bat disregarding his oommands, she
asked in a weak, plaiitive voice,
scaroely more than a whisper: '
" Where am I?"
"Where you will be taken care of
until you are well. Now don't talk
any more, but take this," as the nurse
passed him the medicine to be given
at regular intervals.
Obediently she swallowed the liquid'
and sighed, as she realized that she
was indeed too weak too talk .
It was several days before she gained;
sufficient strength to converse, and
then Doctor Montford ascertained that,
ahe had been a passenger on the Sea
Foanf, but she said nothing about be-
ing in one of the small boats, conse
quently he took it for granted that she
had been one of the unfortunates whJ
had been left on the sinking ship.
"Well, my dear," he said, in
kindly tones, "toll me if yon have any
friends. If not, I'll take charge of
you, myself."
j "You are very good, and I am mora
! than grateful for your attention through
' my illness. I have friends here ia
America who will give me a horns un
j til I secure employment." ,
j ' "I am slad, for your sake, that you
cons
59
Are they here ia Vqj
"Not in the city. My destinatior
is Brentwood Park. You know when
it is?" she inquired.
"Yes, I know where it is situated:
but lam not acquainted with tha
owner, Mr. Brentwood- Of course,
yon will need money to defray you ex
penses; and now, my dear, when you
are able to go to your friends, you
must let me pay your fare."
"Oh, sir, how generous you are!
I'll accept it gladly as a loan, and as
.soon as I find employment I'll return
the amount.
"Tut, tut! How independent we
are! Well, have your way. By the
way, you have not told me your name
yet," he said, patting her little white
hand.
"Have I not? My name i9 Breta
Danton," ........ ...
" 'Danton?' I used to have a friend
of that name. Gerald Danton and I
were chums at college."
" 'Gerald, did you say?" asked
Breta, hastily.
"Yes. It can't be that he and you
are related in any way.";
"Papa's father was called Gerald
Danton. I have often heard poor
mamma mention his name.
"What was your papa's name?"
"Papa's name was Ronald."
"Is it possible? You Ronald Dan
ton's daughter! Poor boy! Ho was
rather wi'd, and his father turned him
adrift. And you say your mother ia
dead; too."
"Yes, mamma is dead. I have no
one," she sobbed.
"Gerald Danton is still living.
Why don't you go to him?"
"No, I oould not do that. He
treated papa so badly that I could
never quite forgive him. . Mamma
never did, and I would feel that I
would be disregarding her wishes did
I lay aside my pride and go to my
grandfather. There has been no com
munication between ns, and I am sure
that I would be unwelcome, perhaps
unacknowledged, did I do so. Doctor
Montford, I must respect mamma's
wishes and go to Mrs.' Brentwood, the
dear friend of her youth."
"Well, my dear, you know best; but
I think that Gerald Danton is tha
proper guardian of his son's child.
Although Bonald was wild I never
thought Gerald justfied in treating
him as he div
Severat days later Doctor Montford
placed his little charge on the train,
and, insisting on her acceptance of a
'loan, bade her Godspeed. The last
words he said to her as the train was
ready to start were:
"Be sure to let me know if you ar
rive safely."
As the train rounded the curve, she
waved her handkerchief to him; and he
carried back to his professional duties
the remembrance of a bright, smiling
face, which he wa3 destined not to see
again for many days.
' CHAPTER V.
"you abb et mt power."
It was just half-past nine when the
girl who called herself Breta Danton
excused herself from the drawing-room
at Brentwood Park on the plea of a
severe headache. Instantly repairing
to her room, ehe ohanged her gown
for one less elaborate. Looking
through her effects, she found a black
lace scarf, which she threw over her
midnight hair, at the same time con
sulting the ormolu clock on the
.mantel.
"It is now twenty minutes of ten,'
she murmured, "and it will take me
at least five minutes to reach the ap
pointed place. I must be cautious,
lest I be seen by some of the servants,
who may be around with their prying
eyes. I wish he had said eleven in
stead of ten. They would have re
tired by that time, and I would run
less chance of discovery. I muat waste
no more time here, however, or that
man may take it into his head to come
here to the house and denounce me to
Erio Brentwood. But he shall not do
that. I'll find a way to prevent him
from betraying me."
Hastily descending the staircase, she
glided out of a side-door. Looking
around to see that the coast was clear,
she walked rapidly through the
grounds until she found herself outside
the gate, when she slackened her
speed.
Upon arriving at the spot where she
had been surprised that morning by
Carlos Monteri, she found him await
ing her. .;
- "Ah, you did well ; to keep the ap
pointment, my dear," he said by way
of greeting.
"There was no reason why I should
not keep it," ..she said.
"But every reason that you should,"
he put in, with a short laugh.
"Well, as I am here, please say what
you have to say as quick as possible.
I do not care to have my absence from
ihe house found out,"
"Well, my dear, of course you
realize thatyou are still in mypower."
"I wish to heaven that I were not!"
she replied. And to herself she added:
"I'll not be in your power muoh
longer, Carlos Monteri, as sure as
there is a heaven above ns!"
"Wishing, my dear Inez, will not
change the faot, however; and, of
course, yon will realize also that you
must do exactly as I tell you, or be ex
posed to these; Brentwoods in your
true colors. Now, in the first place,
yott know that to live as a gentleman
should live, it requires money. As
ybn are familiar with nay tastes, you
know that I cannot 1 jve off a very small
allowance. So, if you are anxious to
:do me a favor, yon will furzdsh me
with as muoh as is in your possession."
"You are mad!" she exclaimed.
'"You know that I am penniless and
am living here with these people, who,
of course, furnish me no money."
(To be oontinued.l -
have friends.
York?"
GOOD ROADS NOTES.
Good Roads For Farmer.
Bad marl ft crmstitnt.A i.be erraafast.
drawbaok to rural life, and for tho
lack of good roads the farmers, suffer
more than any other class. 't is
obviously unnecessary, therefore to
.3 i il 1 fit.- X t T "I .
uiowusa ui ueueuis iu oe aerivea oy
them from improved roads. Suffice
it to say, that those localities where
good roads have been built are be
coming richer, more prosperous and
more thickly settled, while those
which do not possess these advan
tages in transportation are either at a
standstill or are becoming poorer and
more sparsely settled. ; If these con
ditions continue, fruitful farms may
be abandoned and ich lands go to
waste. Life on a farm often becomes,
as a result of "bottomless roads,"
isolated and barren of social enjoy
ments' and pleasures, and country
people in some communities suffer
such great disadvantage that ambition
is checked, energy weakened and in
dustry paralyzed.
Good roads, like good streets, make
habitation along them most desirable;
they economize time and force in
transportation of products, reduce
wear and tear on horses, harness
aud vehicles, and enhance the market
value of real estate. They raise the
value of farm lands and farm products
and tend to beautify the country
through which they pass; they
facilitate rural mail delivery and are
a potent aid to education, religioa
and sooiability. Charles Sumner
once said, "The road and the school
master are the two most imnnrtank
i 1
agents in advancing civilization."
lne dittarence between good and
bad roads is often equivalent to the
difference between profit and loss.
Good roads have a mousy value to
farmers as well as a political an I
social value, and, leaving out con
venience, comfort, social and refiaed
induenoes which good roads- always
enhance, and lookiag at them only
from the "almighty dollar" side, they
are found to pay handsome dividends
each year.
People generally are beginning to
realize that road building is a publics
matter, and that the best interests of
American agriculture and the Ameri
can people as a whole demand the
construction of good roads, and that
money wisely expended for this pur
pose is sure to return. Maurice O.
Eldridge, Assistant Director, OiSca
Road Inquiry.
What the Movement BTeana.
Otto Dorner, Chairman of the L. A.
W. Highway Improvement Commit
tee, is working hard to bring farmers
as well as politicians to a realization
of what good roads mean. In hi3 last
announcement he quotes at length
from ex-Governor W. D. Hoard, Pres
ident of the National Dairy Union,
who is a strong advocate of good roads,
and to his quotations Chairman Dorner
himself adds:
"In most of the States dairying has
only of late become a great industry,
but its continued growth calls more
loudly than ever for the construction
of roads which will enable the cream
ery patrons to deliver their milk with
out wearing out their horses, when
ever the weather takes an unfavorable
turn. Wet weather roads are needed,
and dairying can never be a complete
success without them."
Michigan ts Awakening.
Michigan intends pushing the good
foada movement in that State as it har
never before been pushed. A goocl
roads bureau of information has been
organized, and is now prepared
to send able speakers to discuss the
question before farmers' institutes,
grange societies, wheelmen's meet
ings and others interested in this ques
tion, gratis. The list oomprises well
known good roads advocates from all
parts of the State, college professors
and practioal engineers, and a cam
paign of education will be carried on
by this means and through the dis
tribution of circulars and printed mat
ter preparatory to a systematic politi
cal campaign, which will be carried
on previous to the next e ection.
The Automobile Will Help.
The organization " of automobile
clubs means the adoption of this
vehicle for the purposes of pastime
and sport. This in turn should fur
nish material aid to the long-standing
movement for good roads in which
substantial progress has been made
with the aotive support of the wheel
men, but in which, also, much remains
to be done. Poor roads have been
shown to constitute a serious handi
cap to the automobile, and the com
mercial value of the various inven
tions will depend largely upon good
roads. We are likely, therefore, to
hear from the makers and users in the
next Legislature.
Anti-Rut Agitation in Brief.
Agriculture in the United Stite?
has developed to a point where tiinr
is valuable in this pursuit, and i'
should be made possible for farmer
to get to town after a rain, when tht
land is still too wet for farm work.
Twelve district good roads conven
tions are to bo held in Illinois and sub
sequently a general convention is to
held in Springfield, the State capital.
They are to be under the direction o
the State and Interstate Good Roads
and Public Improvement Association.
Mention should -be made -of "cor
duroy roads," built of poles or logs,
laid across the roadway. Like earth
roads they shonld never be made
where it is possible to secure ani
other good material, but it ia fre
quently the case in swampy, timbere 1
rogions, that other materia! is unavail
able; and a3 the road would otherwise
be impassable at certain seasons o
tae yvar, ii may be well to construct
even a corduroy road.
SEA OF FLAME.
British Steainer Visited by the Electrical
Phenomenon Known a St. Eluao' Fire.
From the British steamer Ayr comes
a remarkable story of the experience
of that vessel with the phenomenon
known as St. Elmo's fire, during her
passage across the Indian Ocean. The
curious spectacle whioh is often af
forded to mariners was in the case
mentioned one of unprecedented mag-
uuuae.
In all previous records of experi
ences with the wonderful eleotrical
disturbance there is no instance in
which it was exhibited on suoh a scale
of terrifying grandeur as when seen
by the crew of the Ayr. -
The Ayr sailed from Iloilo on June
10. Her course was that usually fol
lowed by homeward bound vessels, a
long run of 14,000 miles by way of
the Cape of Good Hope,, -
On July 8 tho Ayr was in the love
liest part of that wide stretch of ocean
which separates India from South
Africa. An hour after sunset on that
day the wonderful electrical spectacle
began.
It was noticed on the two preceding
days that something out of the gen
eral run of atmospherio disturbances
seemed to be impending. On July 6
there had been a great storm with the
accompaniment of an appalling dis
play of lightning. - Although the
storm subsided the air seemed charged
with the fluid.
Shortly after 7 o'clock on July 8 a
ball of fire, apparently a foot in diam
eter, suddenly appeared at the fore
mast head.
Its advent was ho sudden and so
unexpected that the crew were mo
mentarily paralized ' with terror.
Nevertheless, for a time nothing fol
lowed the appearance of the ominous
globe. It shone with a ghastly green
ish radiance, and although vibrating
slightly with the rolliug of the ship
never changed its position on the
tapering spar.
Within an hour two similar balls
descended on the Ayr, one at the ex
tremity of the bowsplit, and the sec
ond on the port bulwarks nearly
amidship.
Those who saw these mysterious
visitors say that no words can dsscribe
the amount of light shed by them.
The Ayr seemed to be sailing in a
veritable sea of fire.
In the meantime the globe on the
bulwarks developed some curious ec
centricities. It rolled along the
narrow i ail almost the entire length
of the foredeck. It was hoped that it
would fall iuto the sea, but never was
its remarkable equilibrium destroyed."
This scene lasted until 12 o'clock.
At that hour the fire ball on the bow
split burst like a bomb, and for miles
around the sea was overspread with
astounding radianoe, which nearly
blinded the frightened tars. When
things had returned to their normal
condition no trace of the St. Elmo's
tire remained about the vessel. A
strange glow, however, permeated
the horizon on all quarters until near
ly morning.
Children' Playgrounds at Cologne.
Cologne provides well for the chil
dren in the matter of playgrounds. Iu
all the large parks and Cologne is a
city of parks spaces are reserved lor
children. These spaces are generally
in secluded corners and are large
enongh to accommodate from 200 to
400 children. Long benches are pro
vided for the mothers and maids, who
always bring along a lunch basket and
a bag of mending or hand work. A
well of water stands near by, and there
is a small booth where warm and coll
milk and mild drinks can be purchased
cheaply. Large circular tables not
more than ten inches high, with bushels
of sand on anctunder them, furnish no
end of amusement for the children,
who dig to their hearts' content. For
the larger children there are swings,
nee-saws, merry-go-rounds and games;
and they are not strictly confined to
the playgrounds, but can race and run
unmolested all over the park. The
oity provides a keeper, who is not
changed with the administration. He
has become a piece of park furniture.
His word is law, and the children hold
him in wholesome awe, for the boyB
and girls he finds unruly are banished
to their homes for as many days as the
offense merits. Besides the large
parks there are many smaller ones, and
they are always crowded with chil
dren, to wbom the streets are forbid
den playgrounds. German Corre
spondent in Chicago Record.
Oh Death, Where is Thy Sting!
The boycotting of the luckless
Mexican Ambassador by representa
tives of the other powers at Washing
ton recalls an anecdote of a .recently
deceased clubman. He was present
one evening at a little musical gather
ing when an aspirant for honors as a
pianist seated himself at the piano and
began playing one of the national airs
of Mexico, "La Paloma." His execu
tion was deadly, and he banged and
thumped the instrument until it was
a fit object for the .interference of the
humane society. Finally he whirled
around on the stool and said, "Did
you notice the air I was playing?
vVell, when they led Maximilian out
to bo shot they asked him what tune
ie would like to be shot by and he se
eded 'La Paloma.' Do you know
why?"
"Yes," replied the clubman as he
glared at the executioner of the tune.
"I suppose it robbed death of half its
terrors." Louisville Times-
German Jane Bags. .
June bugs ar thick iu parts of
Germany this year. At Brody school
children lately gathered twenty-five
nd a half hundred-weight from a eix-eeu-acre
field. Some one has figured
ut that this means 1,270,000 June
Jugs. ;
Scotland has
without paupers,
houses. '
forty-six parishes
p' rates or public
THE GEMS OF NEW T0EK. I
VARIETY OF THE PRECIOUS STONES
FOUND IN THE STATE.
Gem-Bearing Quartz Underlying Manhat
tan lied Oarnets In ibnudanee-X.ake
George Diuuiondt Agate as Stained
GlassPearls in Fresh Water Brooks.
Residents of New York customarily
look to the WeBt and South and to
foreign countries for precious,, and
semi-precious stones in their natural
state, but in the Empire State are to
be found some of tho most beaulitul
known. Underlying New York City
are gem-bearing quartz veins, but
these vaults ure now locked and in
accessible. The seeker after precious
stones long ago gave up his place to
the real-estate dealer, who- has made
more money in building up than the
other could havo by digging down.
An idea of the variety and beauty
of the precious stones found iu New
York State may be gathered from a
visit to the Tiffany-Morgan collection
of gems, belonging to the State
Cabinet at'Albany, and to the Miueral
ogical Club's collection in the Museum
of National History. On Manhattan Isl
and are found ,the yellow aquamarine,
or beryl, the pale-green beryl, and
the small, transparent red garnet, tho
quartz veins bearing them traversing
the archsean rocks. The same veins
occur elsewhere in the State towards
the Adirondack region. In Lewis
County, however, precious stones are
most abundant. Here aro found, in
particular, great quantities of purple
and red garnets. At Newcomb, in the
same - county, beautiful crystals of
brown tourmaline are found. Profes
sor Beecher, of Yale, made this dis
covery some time ago. In Richville,
in the township of De Kalb, the finest
crystals of pyroxene aro picked up"
from time to time. Cut into'gems
weighing from three to thirty carats
each, they possess a peculiar charm.
They are of a rich, oily green, differ
ing from the tourmaline, peridot, or
green garnet.
One of the most valuable of the na
tive precious stones is the iitante or
ephene, which is fonnd in the "'Tilly
Foster" mine, near Brewster's, in Put
nam County. This crystal is of a
brilliant golden substance, and a great
favorite with lapidaries. Cut into
gems, it shows a greater play of color
than the diamond itself, it is said by
Mr. Kunz, the Government expert. It
would be one of the most remarkable
gems but for its softness; in beauty
and coloring it is unmatched. A sin
gle stone, in its natnral form,, brings
from $100 to $300. Jn excavating for
the ship canal on the upper end of
New York Island, crystals of smoky
quartz were found in blasting the
magnesium limestone. So exquisite
in their crystallization and natnral
polish were they that they had only
to be cut into smoky topaz.
Gouverneur, in St Lawrence County,
seems to be the home of the . tourma
line. One of these stones, of the col
lection of Elihu Root, Sr., is as thick
as a man's neck. Occasionally the
crystals are transparent enough to af
ford gems of from one to five carats
each. In Orange County, near Sus
sex, on the ISiew Jersey line, crystals
of sapphire are found, but "they are
. not sufficiently transparent to be of
j much value. Recently they have been
referred to in certain scientific articles
because their occurrence in a lime
stone, such as that in which they are
here found, is identical with the oc
currence of the true ruby in the valley
of tho Mogok, Burma, where, the most
highly prized pigeon-blood rubies are
found. All the way from Lewis County
to Coney Island there are boulders of
chatoyant, iridescent feldspar, known
as Labrador spar. , Masses have been
broken from the original deposit at
Keeseville and scattered during the
glacial period, until now they lie all
the way to the terminal moraine in
Prospect Park, Brooklyn. The spar
exists in such quanties in one of the
rivers in Lewis County, and the colors
arc bo beautifully brought out, that
the river has been called Opal River.
Labradorite shows a play ofred, green,
blue, purple, and yellow like a pea
cock feather where it is fractured or
cut, if the light strikes it in a certain
way' . -".
Although, strictly speaking, it is not
apreoious stone, the pearl has been
found in many of the fresh water
brooks and rivers in this State. Pearl
River in Nyack has produced numbers,
as have also several of the rivers in
St. Lawrence Couaty. These pearls
bring from $1 to $100 each. Gen
erally they are not white, but much
interest attaches to the tinting pink,
violet, purple and brown, the pearl
being always the color of the shell in
which it is formed. The so-called
"Lake George diamonds" are more
beautiful than valuable. When found
in their natural setting Of calciferous
sandstone, they are more beautiful
than the diamond of the African
mines when it is first brought to
light. They are found in great pro
fusion in Herkimer County, and they
are usually set in pins and charms.
Jewelers say, however, that nowhere
do they look so well as in - their nat
ural state, and mineralogists discover
them always with delight. - The cry
stals wheu they ore fine, are snowy
white, like Carrara marblerand when
free from flaws, very beautiful. Some
times they are found so minute that,
when carefully sorted from the mud.
it takes from 70,000 to 400,000 to
weigh a single ounce; and each - cry
stal is as perfect as the large'et, hav
ing eighteen perfect faces. Generally
the so-called Lake George diamonds
sold in cities are no more crystal or
quartz than are rhinestones bought
in Pari:i cut from Rhine pebbles.
The . name is merely a catch-penny
one. :
Ross quartz is the mineral Bedford
contributes from its coarse granite.
It is a shade of pink, " not excelled, if
Jib la H B41KUU VI UIUIl, UVt CAWCIIPU, 11 I
quailed, by any found elsewhere. A J
mineral resembling jade is the moon
stone peristerite of Jefferson County.
This is a white substance, with a blue
play of color. Wollastonite is found
at Bonaparte Lake. Through the en
tire terminal moraine pebbles of black
jasper nearly a foot across can be
found. Tl y are an intense black,
and are known as basanite or Lydian
touchstone. They are used by jewl
ers to determine the carat of the gold.
1 1 his report to the United States
Geological Survey on "Gem Produc
tion in the United States," just is
sued, George F. Kunz says concern
ing another semi-precious Stone, and
its use in tho making of stained
glass windows: "Plum Island, one of
the broken line of momnal islet?
reaching from tho northeastern point
of Long Island across tho Sound to
Watch Hill, R. I., abounds in peb1
bles of . variously colored quartz, de
rived from the disintegrated rocks of
tho Connecticut ? ehoro and carried
southward to the upper or socond
moraine by tho ice-ehect. " Many of
these pebbles. aro very richly colored
red, yellow, purple, etc. and havo
been locally called - agates'," and col
lected, both bere aud on the neighbor
ing Goose Islaud, by parties from
Connecticut. Tho pebbles sire used
for tho same purposes as Btained
glas3 that is, leaded, together the
iron staining showing beautifully by
transmitted light. This form of win
dow r' effect was introduced by Mr.
Louis C. Tiffany. The pebbles are
very abundant, and are continually
rolled, washed and polished by tho
surf, and sometimes piled on tho
beach in windrows. One or two per
sons make a business of visiting the
islands iu a bloop and gathering the
best colored and most attractive
stones." Now York Post.
Brnlu Made Himself at Home.
.Bears, which were' unusually nu
merous in Pike and adjacent counties
in Pennsylvania daring Jast wintev
and spring, are again making them
selves obnoxious to farmers, and are
venturing into the 'clearances, and in
one instai oe took possession of a farm
house, as is evidenced by the terrify
ing experience of Mrs. Pieot, an aged
resident, of Dark Swamp.
While engaged in her morning
duties about the house she was startled
by soft footsteps advancing up the
walk. Turning, she was confronted
by the bear, and before she could
close the door Bruin barred the way.
Although terribly frightened, she re
tained her presence of mind, and be
gan to shy various cooking utensils
at the beast, which, instead of retreat
ing, dodged the missiles and walked
into the kitoheu. Mrs. Picot hastily
ran to the upper portion of the dwell
ing and locked the door.
Bruin, evidently thinking . the
kitchen a nursery, began to toss the
furniture about the room and eat r
portion of the v.ctuals remaining iu
the pantry. Tiring of the sport, the
bear took a short nap on the floor,
and then scampered off into the woods.
Going For a Lost Treasure.
"Treasure Island" is a romance
which is not likely in these days to
find a counterpart in the world of
reality; but an intimation, brought to
our notice that an expedition is in
course of preparation to endeavor to
recover the gold which was lost in
the .ship Geneial Grant, under ex
traordinary, circumstances", in May,
18S6, seems to promise exciting times
for the adventurers who may partici
pate in it. The story is that the Gen
eral Grant was on her way from Mel
bourne to - London with a number of
miners returning from the Ballarat
diggings when she was becalmed off
the. Auckland Islands, and a heavy
swell drove her on to the shore, where
she entered a rift in the rocks and was
gradually driven into a cave. Here
she sank, and of more than eighty
souls aboard not a dozen were saved.
Several unsuccessful attempts have
been made to recover the gold. The
new expedition of which we shall
probably hear more later, has made up
its mind to succeed. London Chroni
cle. A Queer Wagon.
An up-to-date florist from New Jer
sey, who has quite a business in both
potted plants and cut flowere, has a
unique wagon with which he visits
his customers on the upper west side
of town. It is a miniaturo green
house on wheels. The frame, with its
peaked roof, is of iron painted white,
and the sides and roof are made of
email panes of glass. In the rear of
the wagon is the door through which
plants are removed for delivery. Just
inside this door is a toy stove, not
much larger than those used in a
doll's houee, and leading from it and
poking its nose out through the solid
rear panel of the houso is a bit of
stovepipe, fronrwhich a small cloud
of smoke trails away in the rear as
the wagon moves along the street.
New York Times.
Statistics of Business (V. S..
Architects........... 4,803
Hanks and bankers.. 11.676
Bhoestore3 22,606
Carriage makers.....' lo,8S0
Clothing stores 14,109
Drug stores 35,807
Dry goods stores 14,850
General stores. 1C4.426
Grocery ttores 109,133
Hardware stores " 30.S87
Harness etores.... 14,713
Jewelry stores - 14,308
MllhDfry stores ; . - 5,661
Puystclan? . 120,486
Auctioneers.... 3,301
Bar hers 43,352
Meat markets 41,933
Carpenters...... 35,367
Cigar stores 22,453
Dentists..... 13,918
Farmers 1,415,650
Mallet's Half-Dlaao Cyclopedia.
A Boy Tilth a Bright salute.
One of the tasks set to a boys' class
was that of writing a short letter to
the master. Qc.9 youngster added a
P. S., which ran: "Plese excuse bad
vitincr onri enpihlcr ft a lavent b.6U
-i- di
taut any betor." Tit-Bits.
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