- e 4l)t Ct)atl)nm Kccarft- .' ' " ' " -Si - " - - - L $I)C hatl)am Hccorb. j H. A. LONDON, Editor and Proprietor. ""teems of subscription, Si. 50 Per Year. Strictly en Advance RATES OF ADVERTISING, One square, one insertion One square, two insertion One square, one month- $1.00 1 Ay u 1.60 a. 60 i! For Larger Advertise ments Liberal Con tracts will be made. t'l VOL. XXVI. PITTSBORO, CHATHAM COUNTY, N. C THURSDAY, MAY 26, 901. NO. 41. GOT 0 , m 11 AJJATTER 'Millions. By Anna Katharine Green,! COPYRIGHT, 1B90. CHAPTER XI.IV. I . Continued. "At last the day came, and I lay on my coueli, trembling and fearful not any possible result of the deception I was about to practice, but of the lout; sleep into which I must go, as line u loinb. But the Portuguese was with me. ami she comforted me; and when I finally felt the shadows creep ing over my consciousness, I remember tli;!i she whispered, in a certain harsh, yet persuasive manner: 'He is hand some, signorina; and if he awakes you. as the Fairy Prince did the Sleep iiiir Beauty, you need not feel alarmed, i-.s ii' he Aver? an ogre." That made me Miiile. and so I fell asleep as a. child might. Then she went away, aud her sister. Aunetta, took lier place, because ilic Portuguese herself Avas known to Mr. DegraAv. Anneita was not bright, and' so Avas not fully taken into their onhdenee; but she understood what she had to do, and how to do it. The itr I Avas expected to manage ray sc'i, Meanwhile a fearful mistake had been made. By chance, which I can uly regard now as the workings of Providence, the Portuguese had been led to confound the disposer of Mr. le!anoy"s fortune Avith the Hamilton iesr:v whose name was in the hall way 01 a certain building that she M'iiieihnes pased. Her reason was not n iHior one. She had seen Mr. DegraAv, ;' Cleveland, come out of that build-fti.u- ne day. and. being too ignorant 10 know that the artist Avho Avorked md roomed there was an old resident I Mf New York, took it for granted that S 'his Avas his piace of Avork, and the spot where he Avas to be found. "She gave Montelli the same impres sion, and as they did not wish to arouse ;-uspicion by betraying their interest In this man. they were neither of them undeceived as o the matter till after the. note had been delivei'ed which lured you to this spot. And so, my be loved, it Avas upon your face that my eyes opened when I at last aAvoke nut of my sleep; upon you Avho held in your first look an instant key to my Icarf. and made me feci, before I had fully realized all that my sensa tions meant, that I had lent myself to a scheme of Avhich I was already heartily ashamed, and which, for some reason I could not explain, I should find it difficult to carry through in peace and. .serenity. "But I had learned my lesson well, and tried to acquit myself according to its teachings. Believing you to be The man aa-1io controlled the great amount of money destined for the for tunate Jenny Rogers Avho should most deeply interest and please you. I told you the story of my life, artfully coi:- .-ling my real name, for fear of ;i wakening your suspicion before I had asiaincd my end. . " The result Avas encouraging. You evinced not only interest, but admira tion, aud Avhile I recoiled from my i wn duplicity, I naturally felt that v'uiion of spirit which inevitable fol lows upon the success of any under taking. But, alas! you Avere curious as well as interested. You 'wondered ' :is well as admired, and I Avas forced info deeper deception in order to ex plain ihe surroundings by which AAe had n tempted to make an impression upon you. As this had been foreseen and consequently provided for, I did not find any difficulty in its perform ance, save that my newly awakened conscience rebelled. To utter any thing that Avas not absolutely true Avas rapidly becoming unendurable to me, but the necessity of the moment avus upon me, and I Avent through Avith my role Avithout flinching. Turning to Aunetta, I appeared 1o question her. and she to answer me, and when I thought this miserable farce had gone - on long enough, I repeated to yon the invented tale which had been put into my mouth by the wily. Portuguese. By this 1 hoped to explain the circum stances that had aroused your curios ity, and dispel forever Avhatever doubt might have been awakened in your mind in. reference to Monteili and his connection Avith myself. And I suc ceeded; you know how I succeeded. "But a thunderbolt awaited me. Just as reneAved peace was settling over me, and I began to realize the sweetness of hope, Montelli burst into the room and showed me by a word and look that something ikd gone seri ously wrong. Confused and " alarmed, I siwaited his explanation, and you can imagine my horror and surprise when Annetta approached and whispered in my ear: 'A mistake has been made; this is not the right man!' "Not the right man! And I bad al most exchanged with you looks of ap preciation and love. Shocked, if not frightened, I was conscious of but one thought, and that Avas to be ritj of your presence. "My heart had been stirred' and my conscience awakened, but fear made me forget all this, and I promised to see you the next day, if j'ou would only leave me then. Y'ou went, and, Avith .vou, Avhalevergirlishness had remained in me. Henceforth, I was a woman. 1 dismissed you. but not. with an intentional falsehood. I really hoped to see you again, and, if left to myself, Avould doubtless have done so. But, ai'tev you had gone, Montelli and the I'ortoguese cawe in and eooivmade me Author or Tb rorkn Inn," Etc. IV ROBERT BONNER'S SONS. see that, if Ave still hoped to succeed in the. undertaking we had formed, I must escape the consequences of our egregious mistake,' by a sudden and immediate flight. And though I ex perienced a moment of rebellion, and almost, refused to have anything move to do 'with the plot, I soon found I lacked both the courage and the Avit to contend with these two subtle and dangerous adventurers. I became again a tool in their hands, and, after hearing an explanation of. Loav they had just discovered the fact that there were two Hamilton Degraws, and that the artist whom I had attempted to inveigle was not the gentleman Avith the millions at his disposal, they in formed me that, so far from being dis couraged by the first failure, they had formed another plot by which the right man was to be reached. "Where upon I told them about Miss Aspin Avall's unexpected visit to me, and they agreed that I should make an effort to bring myself into her notice, as the plan they had formed necessitated my being introduced in some highly re spectable way into the society fre quented by th? Cleveland millionaire. This advice I was not loth to follow, for ambition Avas by no means dead within me. So, after a couple of weeks spent in a "Westchester tOAvn, I made .1 bold move toward Great Barrington, where, as Montelli had managed to inform me. Miss Aspinwall had now taken up her abode. i "Montelli, meanwhile, had found enough to do in New York. Though. as 1 nave before declued, I knew noth ,n ,iien ot ,lie cnitl acts i,e AVas cn I gaged in. I have reason to think uoav that he Avrote the note and noisoued the bonbons that destroved the factory ! girl he found at that iime attracting the notice of Mr. Degraw. He had by this time caused himself to be engaged as that gentleman's Aaler. and so had ample opportunity to follow his mas ter's movements and Suterfere in his plans. He also must haA-e misled the young girl at Mi?s Hadden's school into thinking she had a lover in Mr. Degraw, for that gentleman certainly never wrote her the letter she received. But, as I say. I was in happy ignorance of this, and though, soon after my in terview with Miss Aspinwall at' the station. I came to know that danger had followed the steps of A-arious girls who bore my name, I shut my eyes to the suspicions now rife in my heart, and. happy in my own innocence, went on in the way into which I had been forced. "The life in Great Barrington yot know; Hilary you know. You can im agine the AA-elcome which her pity gave me, and, afterward, the sweet atmos phere created around me by her sif fection. Unworthy as I felt of it. I nevertheless' accepted it with a full heart. It was so spontaneous and so trustful, and raised me into an atmos- phere of luxury for which I always pined. -I began to he happy. But deeper experiences awaited mo. You came; and I gave up my heart and soul to your influence, and was so quick in learning the story of Ioac, that I came near forgetting -my more worldly hopes and onlv had them recalled to me by the sudden introduction of Mr. De graw. inis Avas at a critical moment in our lives, you remember, and you can imagine my sensations Avnen 1 perceived, from the first look he gave ine. that I had but to smile upon him with half the fervor I smiled upon you to charm the millions from his coffers. and make myself, in fact. Avhat I had been so long in fancy the rich and influential 'Miss Rogers,' with some thing beside her heart to give to the man she loved. "For, dearest, doubt me not in this, 1 charge you. To give you that Avealth AA-as then rav unnermost thought. No idea of coquetry was in my mind, nor did his glance, ardent though it was, arouse in me any suspicion that his personal feelings had been touched. I only saw that he liked me and that my hope of acquiring his wealth was good and likely to reach fruition. I deter mined to make myself as agreeable as I could to him, even if I must seem to sacrifice my love for you lo my interest in the newcomer. "But, alas! I did not reckon upon the passions of men or the watchful eye of the wicked Montelli. Mr. Degraw's affections became engaged, and his valet say it, aud warned me in the in terview vre had at the picnic, that if I allowed my manifest partiality for you to show itself, he would make that par tiality fatal. Indeed, he went so far as to say that I must go on smiling upon the millionaire or see you perish; for this man, who had already short ened one poor life, "was not going to let another stand in his way, when he saw the success of his schemes threat ened, as lie judged, by a woman's silly passion. And I was convinced that these were no mere threats on his part; and became greatly frightened and took those secret measures to warn you, which I am sure you have not forgotten. "Montelli added his efforts to mine. His purpose was to alarm you, and thus force you to leave the town, or at least cease all rivalship with bis master. That he was a man of devices you must have perceived by the ad dress with which he assumed the part of a detective, when he found hlraielf : JO P3 qqzwvv$o I AftPTniTT TITPAT 8 juuuuuiuuunu. Ml Better lire eels. Purchasing better breeds of poultry should be done now, so the cockrel Avill be in better condition for the service for early eggs. The early chicks are the ones that bring the highest prices. Get pure birds if you do have to pay some more lor them. March is not too early to begin to save eggs for early hatches, and if the breeding stock has been' purchased as .indicated, the chances are ever so much better that the eggs are as they should be. Our Wood Lo U. Remember that trees get ripe the same as wheat or other crops. When ever trees are ready to cut they should be made into fire Avood or lumber. But this does not mean the destruction of the forest. If the trees which have at tained full growth and are fully ma tured are cut down, younger trees niaj' remain. Then numerous young trees will spring up on every side, and the wood lot Avill be renewed for cutting in the years to come. I believe in re taining at least a small wood lot on every farm. Pullets Arc tlie ligrff Producers, rullets that AAere hatched in 100;J should now be laying an egg every other day. While eggs are selling at twenty to tAventj-nve cents per dozen is the time to give particular attention to them. They must have warm quar ters so they can rest at night and be ready for forming the egg and taking exercise in the daj Where the farm er has Avell cured clover, if it be cut into lengths of an inch and soaked and mixed with meal, thp pullets fed on this Avill have red combs, and eggs will come in rapidly. A IJaraly Contrivance I'or the l'arin. v? Cri Rotation art! Fertility. It has come to be Avell understood bj most successful farmers that one oi the things essential i:i farm manage ment is crop rotation, if soil fertility is to be preserved. The nitrogen from the air deposited by the legume crops, and the humus resulting from growing them in rotation are two things put down in the plans of good farmers. This location should be adjusted to the character of the different soils, but it is essential for all of them. The fol lowing systems of rotation has been strongly recommended by one who has given much attention to the matter. Three years' rotation would be best suited to rich river bottom soils that are naturally adapted for the produc tion of corn and easy to cultivate. The rotation might be as 1'oI1oaas: Corn, corn, cowpeas or soy beans; corn, corn, cowpeas or soy beans; corn, winter wheat or barley, cowpeas or soy beans. The four years' rotation is suited to the same class of soil as the three years' rotation, but it has the adA-an-tage of being" better suited to the me dium class of soils, as the land can be kept iu ciover for two years. On soils of medium fertility the rotation might be about as follows: Wheat, clover, clo A'cr; corn; corn, corn, clOAer, cloA er. The five years' rotation would be bet-1 ter suited to a still poorer class of soils than the four years' rotation. On this type of land cultivation is not desir able more than once within -three or four years. The rotation might be winter wheat, grass, three years corn. Uees and Fruit Growing. The entomologist. in his work meets with tAvo immense groups of insects, those which are injurious and those Avhich are beneficial, says Professor W. Netvell. There is no need of discuss ing the former class; the various in sects which destroy our fruit trees, garden and field crops, aud infest stored products of various kinds are examples. As a matter of course this group has received the most attention. It is but natural that the attention of the farmer or fruit grower should be more forcibly attracted to the death, of his trees or crops than to the con stant yet quiet and unassuming work of insects which successfully hold in check many injurious species. Never theless, it is as much the duty of the entomologist to assist in the increase and distribution of beneficial insects as it is to devise means for controlling the injurious ones. As a matter of convenience Ave may place the' beneficial insects in two groups, thosfe which are indirectly of benefit to'mankind by their parasitic habits upon injurious species and those which are directly beneficial in that they create useful commercial pro ducts. The former groups may be il lustrated by the various "lady -bird" beetles which destroy myriads of scale insects and plant lice, and by the para sitic Hymenoptera for the most part very minute insects resembling bees or Avasps which live as parasites upon the adults, larvae or even eggs of de structive pests. Of insects directly beneficial Ave may cite the silk worm, the cochineal insect and the honey bee. It is with the lat ter that we now have to deal. The re lation, of bees to fruit giwiuff has uot received much attention from the aver age orchardist. I am convinced, how ever, that it is a subject of much more importance aud a discussion of this re lationship will, 1 trust, be of some lit tle interest. It seems to me very es sential that we should arrive at a clear understanding of the relationship of these two industries, horticulture and apiculture, as they are of mutual ben efit to each other. Soil Preparation. It has been demonstrated that Avhen the harrow is used over growing wheat early in the spring the result is bene ficial, and it is when the wheat is har rowed that the grass ' seed should bo sown, if grass or clover are to follow a grain crop. It is important that the seeds be covered, and if the field be harrowed there will be less loss of seed and greater chances for a good stand. As an application of nitrate of soda on wheat in the spring plushes it forward very rapidly, it soon reaches sufficient height to shield the young grass from the extreme heat of the sun. The har row may also be usually employed to mix fertilizer with the soil at the same time. The ground upon which grass seed is to be sown deserves more atten tion than the grain crop, for if the grass crop be intended as a permanent pasturage it must not be overlooked that weeds will spring up to compete with the grassland for that reason the ground must be very clean. It is best, therefore, that grass should be seeded on land that was previously in corn, as the extra cultivation "required for corn bettor prepares and cleans for the grass which is to folloAA. "ivire" bate. The following is a description of a cheap and serviceable Avire gate which Avill be found satisfactory, especially in places where a gate i not often used. It, of course, will not do for sheep or hogs, but Avill serve the purpose in tattle pastures where a three-wire fence is sufficient to confine stock. Cut three Avires each about a foot longer than the distance betAveen posts, and three short wires each six inches long. Form the short AA'ires into loops and fasten to post (A,) (B, B, B,) with staples, the desired distance apart. Hook the long Avires (C, C, C,) into the loops (B, B, B,) so as to form hinges. Shape three boards each four feet long, as illustrated in (D). Place a wire ratchet on each of these boards about six Inches from the end (figure E, E, E,), attach the other ends of long wires to ratchets. Xail an inch board (figure G) four inches Avide the height of post to post (F). Xail another board (H) on top of this overlapping the first an inch or two. Drive a stake (I) inside of wire fence three and one-half feet from post (F). Xail three pieces of board (J) each three feet long, on inside of post (F) and also inside of stake parallel to Avires. Tighten ip Avires on ratchets (E, E. E,) sufficient so that when each of the boards (D. D, D,) are inserted into slot (H), and pushed back into position against (J) the AAires Avill be taut. Three rings. one for each pair of boards, slipped over the ends, hold wires in proper position. If one would prefer four wires instead of three, another one can be added. Jas. Cotter, iu The Epito niist. ; . - - 5 Horse Talk. ncavy-coated horses should be clipped now, just as the hair begins to shed. Blanket warmly and make the skin active by a vigorous, thorough brush- ius from head to heels eA-ery day. The health aud thrift of the horses will be improved in this was. Keep a stubby broom iu the stable to brush all the mud and ice from the horses' legs. Then rub them dry with a wisp of straw. Rheumatism and chapped heels e suit from carelessness in this way. This is the time to train the colts and young horses. Carefully accustom them to all sorts of things. Teach them to hold the cart back with their hind quarters as well as the breeching. Let wheels run off, open umbrellas over their heads and under them. Let straps ana things hit their legs and heels. Let them understand that they will not be hurt and they will submit to al most anything. It is the low-voiced, sympathetic, self -controlled, firm person who should train colts. It is not the man who breaks the colts, but the one who trains them who does the most good. The heaviest feed should be given at night when the horses have time to di gest it. When horses are taxed to the limit of their endurance all grain should be ground and fed on moistened cut l?ay. Some long hay should be put in their mangers for them to nibble at while they are resting. The morning feed should be mostly grain and not bulky. . ' Water before feeding always. Give a horse a chance to drink often aud he will never take enough to injure himself. For over-reaching r-forging"--l.ower the front foot, shorten the toe- and bring the heel up and set the shoe well back. ; Set the hind shoe ahead and cut doAvu the heel. Most blacksmiths do the opposite. , Stay with your horse while lie is be ing shod, . . ; ,.. , HUMOR of THE DAY Fleet ing: Fame. The "man of the hour" Mav seem to be in it, But "Time flies," alas! He's forgotten next minute. Public Ledger. "Woman's Way. She "Time will heal the wound I've made in your heart." He "Yes; but you'll be mad at ine if it does." Detroit Free Press. ' Criminal Offense. Yeast "He says he wrote that poem in an unguarded moment." Crimsonbeak "Yes; he means it was written before he went to jail." Yon kers Statesman. Went Too Far. An unsuccessful lover was asked by what means he had lost the object of his affections. "Alas," he said, "I flattered her till she got too proud to speak to me." 'A Society Improvement. Miss Summit "Hoav that yaimg Mon roe girl has improved!"' Miss Palisade "Hasn't she? Why, I can remember when she was such a modest little thing." Town Topics. Twice as Good. "I see the agent has sold yez a carpet sweeper, Mrs. Maginnis. Is it as good as the old-fashioned broom?" "It is an' better, Mrs. Mulduckie. I can knock Maginnis twice as far wid it." Tit-Bits. Popular Air. Mr. Gabler "So Mrs. llyfly's bus band comes down every week to the tune of $50 for her?" Mrs. Gabler "Yes; and yet you said he didn't known one note from an other." Judge. Willie Was Minus. Willie Sappley "To-day I thought of two things at once. I wonder if Ave have two' brains?" Vera Smarte "Well, between you and me, Mr. Sappley, I think we have only one." Advantage of Leap Year. "They are going to be married on the 2!th of February. "Sensible couple." In Avhat Avuy?" "Why, the date will not constantly he coming up to remind them of the oc casions'Judge. The Irish of It. "I'm sorry, Mrs. O'Toole, to hear that ; yer husband suffers from insomny. My husband had the same complaint, but he cured it." "How did be, now?" Sure, he became u night watchman." Brooklyn Life Xot Sueh a Bad Shot. Gayboy ttimc 1 a. m.) "I say, old chap, isn't this a little late for you to be out? Aren't you afraid your wife will miss you?" Enpeck "I hope she will, but she can F throw pretty straight for a woman." -Illustrated Bits. o Plaee to Go. "Great Scott, Maria! You're hot go ing to begin housecleaning now, are you?" "Of c-ourse. Why not?" "Why, they've closed up my club for repairs. I'll have to walk the streets." -Chicago American. Caught in Hia Own Trap. Hardup "I'm very sorry, but I can't pay you to-day. You see, the grocer had just been here, and- " Butcher (interrupting) "Yes, I just met him, and he said you put him off because you had to pay me. So here's the bill." Tit-Bits. At the Ball. He "Who is the girl with the de lusion dress?" She "You mean illusion." He "No; I mean delusion. She is very plain in the face, but her gown is so stunning it makes her look really beautiful." Detroit Free Press. Bis Excuse. "No," said a citizen, when asked if be would contribute anything to tjje re lief of the flood sufferers; "I don't think I will." "Can't afford it.h?" "It isn't that, but the last time I gave something for charity one of the papers spelled my name wrong." His Yearn. Poor Feeble (about to be operated on for appendicitis) "Doctor, before you begin I wish you would send and have our pastor, the Rev. Mr. Harps, ?ome over." Drv Cutter "Certainly, if you wish it. Wt-ah " "I'd like to be opened with prayer."' Life. . - household jjVjjatters - " The tittle Foxes." Remember, it is the little foxes that spoil the vines, and, in like manner, it Is the little rips, rents and tears, missing hooks, torn off buttons. ragged buttonholes and neglected tapes that spoil the usefulness of our gar ments. These little neglects bring upon us, also, the name of being untidy, badly dressed and slovenly. Not only in the matter of one's garments are these little offenses against neatness apparent, but the careless condition of the hair, the dingy neckwear, the flow ing shoestring, the wrinkled hose, the uneven hanging of the skirt, and the general tossed-on appearance of every thing we wear at our work. One can not go slipshod and untidy six days in the week without some ra veilings ripped from the garment of habit trail ing after us on the seventh. Habitual untidiness cannot be hidden. If there is a rent or' rip in the clothing, it is much easier to mend at once, than to wait until a patch is required where a stitch would have sufficed if taken in time. A rip or a rent never grows less, if left to itself ; no button ever, of itself, attaches itself to a garment. To put away a garment needing even small repairs, is surely laying up trou ble for another day, when, in an emer gency, we have imperative need of its wear. A few stitches in time may save us hours' of Avork at a time when we can illy spare it, aud iu many cases the garment is rendered useless by ad ditional mishaps because of our neg lect. The Commoner. Washing Itibbons. Women who study the subject of looking their best bestow the greatest amount of attention on their neck wear, and keep their ribbons dainty and fresh-looking by frequent clean ings and pressings. Many use gaso line for cleaning ribbons, and it cleans readily, but is apt to leave a yellow tinge in delicate colored ribbons, and there is nothing better for cleaning ribbons than a suds of soft water and castile soap. Wash the ribbon in this, but do not rub soap directly on the fabric, and after washing, rinse two or three times in clear water. Ribbon must never be rubbed, and the best AA-ay to clean it is to place each piece on a smooth table and use a piece of the ribbon for a sponge, unless the rib bon is very stiff, when a small brush can be ised to better advantage. The last rinse water should contain a little salt for delicate shades of pink, while lilac and violet may be set Avith alum, using a small lump to a quart of cold ?vater, and vinegar is good for the dif ferent shades of green. The best way to dry short lengths of ribbon is to press them smoothly over a clean win dow pane, and long pieces can be dried by stretching as smoothly as possible and laying them on a clean board, and if the ribbon has not been wrinkled in the cleaning process, the pieces will dry perfectly smooth and will need no ironing. Black ribbon can be fresh ened by sponging with Avell strained cold coffee or with equal parts of alco hol and water, and if any stiffness is desired, rub the ribbon with thin gum arabic water and leave it to dry. The ribbons may be' kept free from wrinkles-' by smoothing them out after each wearing and winding them over a roller, and there is nothing better for this than a small toy rolling pin which can be bought for a trifle. Detroit Free Press. Scotch Scones To one quart of sifted flour add four level teaspoonfuls of baking powder.; cut into this one-fourth cup of lard aud one-fourth cup of but ter; add one teaspoon of sugar; beat one egg until light and add to it two cupfuls of milk; toss this on a floured board; roll out half an inch thick; cut in three inch square pieces; fold in half to form three corner pieces; bake on a hot griddle very slowly. Vanilla Cream Stick Boil three pounds of granulated sugar with half a pint of water, let it dissolve slowly on a cool part of the range, then add a V large tablespoonful of A-inegar and a teaspoonful of gum arabic dissolved in a little water. Boil until brittle; re move from the fire and flavor with vanilla, peppermint or cinnamon, only work quickly. Rub the hands Avith sweet oil or butter, and pull vigorously till the candy is Avhite; twist or braid it, or pull into long, thin strips, and cut it off. v Baked Apple Pudding Half a pound of pulp of apples, half a pound of loaf sugar, four ounces of butter, the riud of lemon, four eggs, puff paste. Pare, core and cut up the apples, put theni in a stewpan with only sufficient water to prevent them from burning and let them stew slowly until reduced to a pulp. Weigh the pulp and to every half pound add half a pound of sugar, the grated rind of a lemon and four well-beaten eggs. Beat these ingre dients well together, then melt the butter and stir it in with the other ingredients. Put a border of puff paste round a pie dish, pour in the mixture and bake for rather more than half an hour. i Oldest Hoosier Kill tor. John - Millikeu, the oldest editor in the State of Indiana, lives in Crown Point, in good health and at the age of eighty-nine years. He is still con pecked with the Lake County Register.. New theories of the origin, formation and growth of the earth, and of ther mal distribution, are advanced In a new book on geology, written by Pro fessors Chamberlain aud Salisbury, of the department of geology at the Uni versity of Chicago. .;"- !:$! A yield of five cubic feet of acety lene gas from every pound of calcium carbide is guaranteed by manufactur ers in the United States. In Germany acetylene gas is mixed with a gas of lower candle power, containing about twenty-five per cent, acetylene, and used in railway cars. ; "The attainment of the North Pole," says Lieutenant Peary, "means the ability to so refine and perfect one's equipment, supplies and party as to be able to cover a distance of 500 miles each way without caches and without support from the country, and to cover this distance in a time limit of three, cr, at most, three and one-half months." ' The large anthropoids of Borneo and Sumatra are usually called crang outangs. This form it seems is not cor rect. Orang signifies man, and outang or utang debt, something owing. So that orang outang would simply mean, a man ia debt. The correct Malay ii,iiii3 is orang utan, or outan; this sig nifies tha forest man iu distinction to orang dusan or village (civilized) man. - The recent news of the sinking of the level of the Sea of Azof, threatening some of the commercial interests of Russia, is supplemented by a report that the Aral Sea and Lake Balkash, the first 1000 and the second nearly 2000 niles east of Azof, are rising, al though up to J.S91 the Aral Sea had for many years been sinking. Some geolo gists think these changes are due to flow upheavals and subsidences of the earth's crust. . " . . ; Not long ago a fruit company thai imports about 7,000,000 bunches of bananas a year grew tired of the slow process of unloading by long lines of natives. The fruit Avas often bruised and the stems broken. A machine sim ilar to the "carrier" of a thrashing machine AA-as devised, one end of which reaches into the hold of the ship. It then runs upward a feAV feet above the deck and then down to the wharf. One man in a small tower runs the machine that carries the bananas' easily into canvas pockets. With three hatches the machinery unloads, with' out bruising, 15,000 bunches an hour. At a recent meeting of the Royal Meteorological Society ia London the origin of the great dustfall which sur prised Southern Englaud in February, 1903, was explained in an elaborate paper by Dr. H. R. Mill and Mr. R. . K. Lempfert. Py a study of the weath-er-maps it was shown that dust, which formed a dense yellow haze, like a London fog, and lay thick on trees and roofs, originated on the northwest coast of Africa, and after riding out in a great cloud, far over the ocean, to the neighborhood of the Azores, turned to the northeast and was sprinkled over Englaud. When swept up it resembled a fiuo reddish-yellow powder. i It has been known for some time that the rare gas, helium, emanates in very small quantities from the' hot spring called the King's Bath, at Bath, England. Recently traces of radium are said to have been found in a de posit from another of the springs at Bath. The discovery by Sir William Ramsay that helium spontaneously forms a gaseous emanation given off by radium leads R. J. Strutt, who has examined the deposits of the Bath springs, to express the opinion that radium exists in considerable quantity deep in the earth beneath the springs, and that the helium gas found iu'tbe water originates from the deposit of radium beneath. ...1 Chinese Geographical Names. A few definitions of Chinese geo graphical prefixes and suffixes may be of service in elucidating the nomencla ture of current war news. First, pre fixes: Ta, as in Taku, means great and siao, as in Siao-Ping-Thou, meana small. Pel or pe, nan, tung and si are, respectively, north, south, east and west. Thus, the Pei-Ho is the North River, etc. Shang and iiai are upper and lower. Pai, hei and whang are white, black and yellow. Suffixes are more numerous and familiar. Kiang, ho, tchuan, ula, tnurcn and tehu each and all mean river. Thus, Yalu Kiang and Liao Ho are simply Yalu River and Liao River. Shni, kou, tbsuan, khi, gol, and nssa are unfamiliar terms, meaning a brook or small river. Hu, nor and omo mean lake, as in the well known Lor Nor and Kosso Gol. ' Po, tse and lien mean a small lake or swamp, or a town situated near such a place. Hai means sea; thus, Whang Hai is the Yellow Sea, Tung-Hai is the Eastern Sea and Nan-Hai is the South ern Sea. Tao, and sometimes than, means island, but sban more often means a mountain range. Ling is a pass over a mountain range. Boston Transcript. , tt. Ventilation Through the Walls.' The fact is that considerable ventila tion is capable of taking place anl quite a large exchange of fresh for bad air is effected through the walls of buildings. Many a room that is no toriously "stuffy" could doubtless he made pleasant to live in by removing the solid paper or impervious coat of paint from the wall and substituting porous paper, or, better still, giving up paper altogether and using a dis- - mj w?sH of pleasing tone.-Laocet, J 'J MM- : 1 : 'J I ill' v i :? B! t .3 if Hi ti t :!l ' V i 1 'V i 1". 1 I i til .1 mi Si 'I m m ill Hi r'," V s 5 i ;:;-'i II m m m i 1 . u ; 1

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