CJmiljam, Recoil H, A. LONDON Editor and Proprietor, " mm OF SUBSCRIPTION, $1.50 Per Year. Strictly en Advance. 4TlL l'X-':VPr - - . ; Copyright 189$, by KobsbtBonssb'sBow, CHAPTER XVI. EXIT UNCLE SAM. . ""Truly, the ways of the parent are peculiar! If you wanted your son knocked on the head, were there not enough people in London able and will ing to execute your commission, but you must needs send for him to this place? Come, tell me how it all hap pened." ; Thus spake the cheery voice of uncle Sam as he entered our drawing room the next morning after the events nar rated in the last chapter. Though still depressed in spirit (now chiefly be cause of the horrible suspicion which; I knew my father entertained), I was' fairly well in health, and was dressed; to receive our visitor. My father's mel-j ane-holy was more apparent than mine,' "and his serious demeanor contrasted! strangely with, the buoyant gaiety of' his brother. ! ' "Ernest had an awkward fall on the! Btone floor of the crypt late on Mon-i day night or on Tuesday morning, and' lay there unconscious for some time1 before he was discovered. That is. all," answered my father, "but he is' nearly, if not quite, well now." , "On the floor of the crypt!" echoed' tsnele Sam, in a tone of surprise. "What vas he doing 'in the crypt at that ua-; 'archly hour? No, no; I beg your par-! :dcn. Don't tell me, I don't want to (know I remember my own little es-' jcanades when I was about his age. Beally, the -faculty of blushing in a; j-oung man will delude even the old' jand experienced more effectually than5 (the most skilful lying. So, Ernest, you ;young dog, you are no better than other people, eh? But enough of this.j How are Knight and Faulkner gettingj !n with the renovations? I hope they; are pushing the work vigorously. I would like to see the place completed land decent before I return to New York. I gave them carte blanche to I& everything necessary to be done,- asK particularly insisted on despatch." 1 My father looked intensely glum as he listened to this speech, and some moments elapsed before he spoke. As for myself, it was a considerable time before I could resolve my uncle's words; and desiring not to commit my-; "self, I remained silent. ' ' "Your judgment or motive is not soj good as it might be in this case, Sam.; My boy has discovered perfectly reli- able evidence that a quarter of a mil-! liou Venetian sequins were concealed! by old Roger Trueman in the Abbot'sj Cell here, and wishing to pleasantly' surprise me decided to withhold his information until he had verified it.: This is why he visited the place on Monday night, when he found the place and ten chests as indicated by Roger Trueman himself; but with this differ ence, that all the chests had been opened, and every sequin stolen." "Stolen!" exclaimed uncle Sam; "how do you know that? And if co, how can you tell whether they were stolen a year or a century ago?" "Very easily. By merely examining the cell and the chests, and consider ing the attendant circumstances, any one endowed with common sense is bound to conclude that the robbery1 was committed as recently as four or! five days ago." "Positively you astound me. Have you examined your servants and Knight and Faulkner's men?" My father shrugged his shoulders1 and smiled grimly. "There would be' no use in that," he said grimly. "I think there would be very great use in it, and that it ought to have been done before. Really, jou astound me; Tell me the whole of the circum-i stances as briefly and clearly as you can. At present, I am not at all sat-; isfied with the matter." '; "And I still less so. Ernest, tell' your uncle all you know about it," and with these words my father rose from the couch on which we were all three sitting and walked through the open window to the veranda. With a fluttering heart I begun my task, describing the manner in which I had found and appropriated Roger Trueman's Record (which I read to him in. full, having provided myself with the volume for that purpose), and with my subsequent proceedings. My uncle listened with deep attention, only occasionally diverting his eyes from me to look at his brother, who was restlessly pacing up and down the veranda. In this way an hour or more passed, and I had completed my story. "Thank you," said uncle Sam, and pressed his hand upon his forehead, a habit of his when thinking. After a few moments he started to his feet and walked to the window I follow ing him. "Robert," he cried, "come here; I have something to say to you." My father re-entered the room. "Your son has read that Record to me and explained how he found it, and what he has done and experienced in respect of it. I am not convinced that the sequins have been recently stolen or that they have been stolen at all, though I perceive nothing improbable In either theory. Things quite as strange happen, every day. But I have, this to say to you. You have expressed yourself at leadst twice this morning fu a &ft&aer I am not dlftpoita to tel 1 vol. xxvn. WALTER BLQOMFIEJLJ3 erate from any man, even my own brother. You have plainly insinuated, here in the presence of your son, that I pretended not to know the business which called him to the crypt on Mon day night, and that because of some motive I think that was your word of my own; and further, that I have better reason to be satisfied with this matter than you have. If by the latter you mean that a man who has not lost a quarter of a million sequins has better reason for satisfaction than one who has, I am content the remark should pass. But Ulft tot. observation of which I complain admits of no sophistry. The only motive that could animate me in feigning ignorance of your son's business in the crypt would be to conceal that I was concerned in some way in the stealing of those se quins. And besides, I do not like your manner towards me. All my successes have been due to a good memory and the power to read the thoughts and moods of men, and the in stincts which have earned me all I have would scarcely fail me in-dealing with a man of your mental calibre. No; you must take my hand and as sure me of your belief thsrt I have never done "you or your son the slight est wrong, and in particular that you are satisfied I know nothing about the treasure you have failed to find further than what you and your son have told me. Do that, and I am still your friend and brother, and will aid ' you with all the means in my power to solve this mystery. Decline my terms, and I will do my best to forget your existence." Quite calmly but with terrible dis tinctness did uncle Sam thus challenge his brother. He had drawn nimself up to his full height, and his head was set back a little further than was custom ary with him, yet one might reason ably have supposed as he stood wait ing for a reply that he was engaged in nothing of particular import. In deed, the expression of his face was not unlike that which he bore when uttering one of his cynical dogmas of which he had such a plentiful store, and he actually smiled as he listened to my father's reply words which snapped my most cherished hope like a thread and plunged me to the lowest depth of despair I had as yet sunk to. . "Indeed I will do no such thing. Un asked and from my heart I assure j'ou that the good will I have ever borne towards you survives this affair, ser ious as it is; but I cannot and will not comply with the terms you dictate, come what may. Surely you might have known that anything here was yours for the asking that I would have given you anything I had, so long as I retained a small competency for my son hereafter." Uncle Sam remained motionless and silent for a full minute or more after my father had finished speaking; then, drawing a deep breath, and uttering a hardly audible sigh, he rested his hands on a table, leaned forward, and fixing his gaze upon his brother, ad dressed him with intense earnestness. "My curse upon you for an unthink ing and cowardly wretch! This is the second great injustice I have suffered at your hands. May that moment be my last when I put myself in a po sition for you to mete out such treat ment for a third lime!- Twenty years ago, by grace of a miscalculating, self seeking hind, you married the girl whose love I had won who had sol emnly pledged herself to me. Yes, you married her knowing that I was her choice, and that her father com pelled her to become your wife on ac count of your broad acres. I com plained not then to you, but went forth into the world trusting not vainly to Nemesis to avenge the wrong I had sustained. The sweetheart of my boy- hood was not your wife for long; and as for your Suffolk acres, what of them now? They will scarce support the slave who plows them. Yes, Nemesis avenged your first injustice to me, and she -will avenge yur second. I had outlived almost the memory of tiat great wrong, and returned to you after twenty years, rich and influential, pre pared to benefit you and your son in any way JL could, and now, forsooth, in a half-hearted, cowardly manner, and without any sort of evidence, you accuse me of having robbed you of a quarter of a million of sequins! By tha powers that be, I swear I never saw a sequin in my life, that I am not even sure I am correct in thinking, it i a gold coin worth nine shillings and fourpence of British money; but hit supposition being correct, can yea think I would make myself a thief for five hundred and sixty thousand dol lars? I who on many occasions have profited more in one deal, and made eight times as much out of the Wabash pool alone. No, I am not a thief; or if I was, I should not come to Suffolk to practice my profession. It is pas sible you may live to be convinced oJ: the cruel blunder you have made; but I care not how that may be, for you are already dead to me. Good-bye, Ernest, my boy. I am sorry for ycu. It is a hard fate to be the son of sueli :i nitin, hue you are not without hope. il e ton of a wise man is generally a mml taiftaet m PITTSBORQ, CHATHAM COUNTY, N. C. THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER (904. NO - should be wise, for you are certainly I the son of a fool." , He turned to go, but I clutched his arm and prevented him, crying out ' despairingly "O father,- father, what have you done? Unsay your words, and believe with me that uncle Sam has done us much kindness and no wrong." My .passionate plea received no an swer. Uncle Sam gently disengaged himself from my grasp and moved to wards the door. "If at any time you should need a friend," he said, address ing me, "I hope you will think of your uncle. Stay; I had almost forgotten to give you this," and taking a letter from his pocket he tossed it to me; but I was too dazed to catch it, and it fell on the carpet. Then, waving his hand in token of farewell, he hastily quitted the room and was gone. I looked at my father. He was sit ting on a low seat, his elbows resting on his knees, and his head buried in his hands. I spoke to him I forget what it was that I said but he took no notice of me, when through the open window I saw uncle Sam passing out of our gate. As soon as he was off our premises he stood still and looked intently at Holdenhurst Hall for a little while, then turned ab ruptly and walked at a great rate down the road which led towards Bury St. Edmund's. This spectacle, in itself pathetic, and symbolizing as it did, the collapse of my fervent hope, enraged me. Being weak from loss of blood and other consequences of my recent accident, I think my reason must have suc cumbed beneath my accumulated load of disappointment find anxieties, for in a sudden burs& ef artificial strength I rushed at my father, laid my hands upon his shoulders, and forced him into an upright position, while I screamed out "It is false! It is false! I will go to my uncle and beg him to pardon you." My father started to his feet, and grasping me by the wrists, held me at arms' length. "I would to Heaven it were false," he exclaimed, "but it is true too true. Shall I show you the proofs?" "You cannot," I shouted; "you have no proofs." Then for the first and last time In his life did my father burst out in anger against me. "Is everybody in conspiracy tTnadden meihei asked excitedly. "I tell you, your uncle has stolen those sequins, and that recent ly. Still, I would not have: told him so, or complained to anyone,- if he had not sought to extort a contrary declar ation from me. Do you think I would denounce my own brother on doubtful or slender evidence? If you can think so badly of me, where then shall I turn for sympathy in my trouble? Must I publish what I would fain conceal in order to induce you to be lieve your own father? Look at that," and he took from his pocket a large thin gold coin and placed It in my hand; "that is one of the sequins you went into the crypt to fetch one of the two hundred and fifty thousand sequins you ought to have found there. Where the others are I don't know; but what I do know is that your uncle found means to convey them away from here about a week ago. I will tell you the details, if you want to know them, when you come to your senses and remember that I am your father." I sat down on a couch and burst into an agony of tears. In a moment my father was at my side, holding my hands in his, and earnestly endeavor ing to comfort me. Presently I grew calmer and got up that unnatural and piteous product of adverse circum stances, a youth without hope. The kindness of ruy Sther was such as none but the parent of an only child can understand. In endeavoring to al leviate my distress he appeared to forget his own. "This is a great mis fortune," he said, "the greatest which has befallen me since your dear mother died; but we must try to forget it. I care nothing for the loss of the money I would it had been sunk in the ea or that the Turks had had it but I "aepiore my brother's conduct, more especially as he has won your good will, and I had hoped and believed that good would come of it." After a space my father resumed! "When you feel disposed to hear the story I will relate all the circum stances of your uncle's recent" he paused, as if unable to find the pre- cise word he wanted "act. or Adams shall, if he recovers sufficiently to do so; he was an eye-witness of the the act. But I have grave fears the old man will diet and even Dr Thurlow 'admits such an event is not improba .ble; he is an old man, and these trou bles are more than he can bear It pained him . keenly" to show what he did against my brother, for he was much attached to Sam as a boy, and often inquired of him after he had gone away to America." "I don't want to know any more about it now, and perhaps I never shall," I replied, as I rose from the couch, picked up my letter, and read it. It was from Constance Marsh and ran as follows: No. , De Vere Gardens, Kensington; W., April 22, 18. Dear Mr. Trueman: Many thanks for your kind letter. Pray accept my apology for having allowed it to re main unanswered for two days; but news of your having met with an ac cident followed so closely upon your departure that I have been in doubt whether to write or not, for letters are troublesome things to any onewno is ill. I am so glad to learn from your lather's telegrams that your accident was only slight, and shnll be pleased to pee you back in London again for, of course, you will return with your uncle, 'Jo Jfei cootinufiO, Girls dressed in. gaudy red, black and white uniforms are selling butter and cheese in the streets of Berlin for a new company . .. The babobao trees Of Senegambia are believed to be the. oldest living trees on earth. Some scientists have put the age of one of these trees at 6000 years. The oldest love , letter in the world is in the British Museum. It is a pro posalof marrVage .foir .the hand of an Egyptian Princessjpa-fld it was made 3500 years ago.It is in the form of an inscribed brick. Leather shoes are -seldom worn in Algeria by the natives of Arabian descent. Their footwear consists of pieces of camel's hide bound around the feet with thongs, or of sandals made of braided twine. "Falsehood, thy name is woman," is tattooed on the arm of a convict who has just escaped from the ru'ison in Graz. The police have advertised a description of him, of which the above tattoo mark is the most salient fea ture. A yard of rain to be precise. C0.32 inches is the recorded downfall of tut last year in London. It has been an exceptionally wet year even for thc British Isles. The record is five iuc-lu-s above the highest previous total, that of 1879. . jtmsiMAHtiZk A motherless pig has been adopted by a hen belonging t- Mrs. Henry Lan ders, of Mantua, N. J. The hen had been sitting on a nest of eggs, but these she kicked out of the nest when she took charge of the little pig, which lies contentedly under the .ven"s wing. The carcass of an elephaut in the Ghent Zoological Gardens, whicti -had to be killed, was bought by a local pork butcher, who transformed it into Frankfort sausages. He was able to manufacture no fewer than 3SO0 pounds of sausages, which sold like bot cakes. An English watchmakev has just fin. ished making a tiny watch in the form of a shirt stud. Its dial is two-sixteenth of an inch- in diameter and it is to be worn with two other studs. By turning the upper stud the watch is wound, while b turning the lower one the hands are adjusted. The Chequers Inn, at Slapstones, near Osmotherly, must' be unique among English inns in one respect. II boasts of a fire which for more than a century has never been allowed to gc out. The place is a quaint little build ing, to which many visitors resort on account of its never extinguished fire and the turf cakes baked upon its hearth. It has been in the occupation of one family for more than a hundred years. AMERICANS MONEY MANIACS; So Say Europeans They Like to Se Con servative on tbe Continent. It is the theory of Europe that Ainer ican conservatism draws a money line beyond which it will not go. When any man of Europe, according to the Illustrated Sporting News, has a pro posal of business too big for the Euro pean mouth wearing its self-imposed half-muzzle of conservatism that pro- Lmoter and his proposal head foi America. Mankind does not change; its meth ods change, the trade has still its Kidds and Blackbeards. Present commerce has its pirates and its piracies; only the buccaneers of now do not launch ships but stock companies, while Wall and Broad streets are their Spanish main. They do not, like Francis Drake, lay off and on at the isthmus to stop pirate' ships; they seek their galleons in the Stock Exchange. It was common for money-making has its romances and the adventur ous uncertainty of the thing, the push ing into the unknown, which formed the lure. Have you ever considered that nine of ten among those who went with De Soto and Balboa and Coronado and Cortez and Pizarro, if asked by some quiet neighbor, would have re fused him the loan of one hundred dollars unless secured by five-fold the value? And yet the last man jack would peril life and fortune blindly in a voyage to worlds unknown, for profits guessed at, against dangers neither to be counted nor foreseen. There are men reckoned shrewd in business whose business can be over come by ciphers. It is as though they were wise up to seven figures. Mr. Harley was of these; he had his boun daries. His instincts were solvent, his policies sound, his suspicions full of life and courage, so that you went no higher than nine millions. Bur dened beyond that, his imagination would break down; and since. his in stincts, his policies and his suspicions rested Wholly upon his Imagination, when the latter fell the others must of need go with It. There is a depth to money just as there is to a lake; when you led Mr. Harley in beyond the nine million dollar mark he began to drown. . For South Africa. . The mine owners of South Africa are entering into contracts with Chinese laborers to work in the mines of that country. Ships are already at Hong-Kong to convey these laborers to the field of operations. The contracts are guaranteed by tbe Britisij author ities, and m for tbree yean. Humo of i Repartee. iiie intrepid De Soto, When the Indians said what they'd do to Him and his pack If they didn't turn back, Told those savages where they could go to, Town Topics. .. . A New Team to Him. "I notice that the Turner decision shut the Anarchists out." "The Anarchists? Never even heard of the team!" New Orleaaa limes Democrat. " Limited. Heurique "I understand you gratify your wife's slightest wish.". . Ottinger "Yes; it is only her more expensive wishes that I do not grati fy." Judge. All Serene. "Has Jones an assured reputation as an author?" "Absolutely. Why, he says he can now turn out poor work all the rest of his life." Life The T.ine f Least Resistance. Barber (to absent-minded old gentle man, who has called for a shave) "Can't shave yer, sir, unless yer 'old yer head up." Old Gentleman "Nev'r min', makf it a hair cut." London Tatler. A Sprinter. "Here's an explorer stewed boa constrictor claims that is equal to calf." "I'll bet a live boa constrictor wouldn't be equal to two calves if I saw it coming." Houston Post. Self-Conscioas. Miss Borde "Oh, horrors! here com Miss Tawker. She's been abroad this spring." Miss Sharpe "Yes, any one could tell that. She's got a broad grin on her face." Philadelphia Public "Ledger. Practical Demonstration. "Oh, how could you!" exclaimed the fair maid who had been kissed un expectedly. - "It will afford me pleasure to show you," calmly replied the audaciou young man. Indianapolis Sentinel. The Reaion Why. "Are you going to the seashore this summer?" "No; mamma thinks we can spend more money here in New York." New York American. Still Others. "Ah," said the fair widow, "you have been in some pretty tight squeezes, haven't you, Colonel?" "Yes," answered the old warrior, put ting his arm around her waist, "and I'm net the only one." Indianapolis Sun. t t " Time Was Too Short. "So," snobbed Illma Vaselineovitch, "Ivan Ninespotski died in battle! Do you say he uttered my name as he was dying?" "Part of it," replied the returned soldier; "part of it." Fort Worth Record. I - Not to Bo Fooled. Mrs. Subbubs "I told Bridget to string the beans this morning." Mr. Subbubs "Yes. Well?" Mrs. Subbubs "Well, she flared up and told me I couldn't string her; that we'd eat them loose or not at all." Philadelphia Press. Truthful. "Didn't you say you had all the com forts of a home?" asked the indignant guest. "Well," answered Farmer Corntossel, "after you folks are gone we do have 'em. That's what we take boarders for." Washingtonv Star. Too Changeable. "Here, young "man," said the old lady," with fire in her eye, "I've brung back this thermometer ye sold me." "What's the matter with it?" de manded the clerk. "It ain't reliable. One time ye look at it it says one thing, and the next time it says another thing." Phila delphia Ledger. Upa and Downs. Lady (who is on a visit to her native town) "How is Mrs. Grabb? I haven't seen her in a long time." Hostess "She is having her usual ups and downs." Lady Visitor "And what may they te, I pray?" Hostess "Oh, running up bills and running down her neighbors." Town a nd Country. A Philosopher. Kloseman "7 etter be economical while you're on your vacation." Spenders "Not much. It's too hard." Kloseman- ' It is, eh? Well, if you don't live economically then you'll have to afterward." Spi-nd'-rs "Yes, iut it Isn't so hard to be economical when you bare to,"-? PhUaaelpfcia Public &0f8r ... .. ' . sit Hickory Nut Macaroons. One pound of powdered sugar, one pound of chopped hickory 'nuts,-the whites of five unbeaten eggs, half a cup of flour, one teaspoonful of bak ing powder. Drop on buttered paper And dry in the oven. " These are dell' clous. , ' us Cream Rarebit. , Melt a tablespoonful of butter, to which add one-half pound of cheese cut fine, one-saltspoonful of salt, and one-fourth as much pepper. When the whole has become creamy, add. graft ually one cup of cream and the beaten yolks of two eggs. Serve on- toast or light crackers. I .iijt-..i - Plain Layer Cake. : Cream a cup of butter, with two of powdered sugar and when light beat in the yolks of four eggs, a small cup of water and three cups of prepared flour or enough to make a good bat ter. Lastly fold in the stiffened whites of three eggs, reserving the extra whites for the filling. Bake in greased layer tins in a steady oven. Egg-Plan t. Peel and slice " egg-plant and leave It in cold water for an hourv At the end of that time take it out, wipe it dry, lay it on a flat dish and pour over it five tablespoonfuls of olive oil and two of vinegar. Leave it in this for fifteen minutes. Remove the egg-plant, sprinkle with salt and pepper, and broil it on a gridiron before a ciear fire or in the broiler of a gas stove. f Cook five minutes on one side, turn and cook on the other side. . Queen Pudding:. ' ' ; ' One pint of nice, fine bread crumbs, one quart of milk, one cup sugar, yolks of eggs, beaten, the grated rind of a lemon, a piece of butter the size of an egg. Bake until done. Whip the white of the eggs stiff, beat in. a teaspoonful of sugar, which has been strained, the juice of a lemon. Spread over the pudding a layer. of jelly. Pour the whites of the eggs over this, replace in the oven. Bake lightly. 'To be eaten cold with cream, if preferred. - Vanilla Souffles. Heat one cupful of milk, rub two level teaspoonfuls of cornstarch and four level teaspoonfuls of flour In . a little cold milk; pour into this the scalding milk and - stir until it thick ens; add beaten ;yolks of four- eggs ftd a pinch of salt; remove from the fire; beat the whites of the eggs stiff and stir them carefully , into the hot mixture; fill souffle cups , two-thirds full; stand in a pan of hot water and bake in a quick oven fifteen minutes. Serve with a vanilla sauce. Hints for- the; nOUSEKEEPERi1 An easy way to keep enamel sauce-. pans, pie dishes, tc, clean: Take a small piece of ' emery cloth, damp It, and rub all soiled ; parts; rinse well first in soapy, then clean, water, when they will be found quite spotless and quite new. f To clean slimv SDoneres mix togeth er one tablespoonful of salt' and one tablespoonful of common ' soda, with enough boiling water to cover the sponge. Place the sponge in the mix ture and allow it to stand twenty -four hours. Afterward wash the sponge in warm water until quite clean To test the purity of water take some of the suspected water in a clean, glass-stoppered bottle; add a - little pure sugar; expose, having well stop-. pered the bottle, to the light, in a warm room. Should the water, even after a week's exposure, become turbid, it is dangerously impure for drinking; if it remains clear, it is safe. ; r Keep a string bag. ; It will be found most useful in the kitchen. It should be hung up in some special place, and all pieces of string . that come tied round parcels should be . put in it. String is constantly required, and it is far better to know exactly where to find a piece than to bs obliged to hunt about and waste time in search ing for this necessity. s . Table silver, such as knives, forks and spoon3, can be made to retain its new, unscratched look indefinitely by being provided with little chamois cases, in which they can be slipped after being properly washed. These cases are easily mr.de. , They take a little time and trouble at first, but last for years,' and their use becomes a hab it. Canton or outing flannel may be substituted for the chamois, if pre ferred. '. -'; - ; 1 '' ! ' Make at least one raffia pillow just to see what comfortable : rests they are for piazza or summer cottage. Get several colors (the reliable colors) and weave . the pillow : in ; blocks of ; color just as you ; used ; to , weaTe'j colored papers when you were a , kindergart ner, and ;leaye fringe at the edges "or turn the ends of the raffia In,, making it plain. Stuff the pillow with curled hair and you will have a nic cool pillow, sua a pwtto&t. ' RATES OF -ADVERTISING One qntrev one insertion ,..,,, $1.00 One square, two insertions ' ' 1.60 One square, one month1 'i 2.50 , For Larger Advertise ments Liberal Con v tracts wil 1 be made. i-t -A-,! h City Friends. ;,hj. r Qj ,IONG f those, Interested in J .Vjj road 'improvement,1 the lAi farmrs!Sfs course-stand first, j .The. character and - SCOW t condition of. the roads are of vital Interest to them every day in theVear." The farmers; itutil recently, have-been compelled to .'struggle, with the road problem without much help or, encouragement , from ; any ' other class; Now;. however, some strong ele ments of the city population are, rally ing to their, support. Among these may be named the manufacturers of road building .machinery; the- makers and users of bicycles and autompblles, and the moneyed men of the cities who have money invested in the country. These people are ' entering Unto the work for road improvement with even more enthusiasm and zeal than the farmers. ' t" ' ''' Just now the' farmers who' want better roads are brought face to face with a most important question. Will he accept the assistance of these city allies? Will he welcome the aid of the machinery man, the capitalist, the bicyclist and the automobilist? Or will he treat them as schemers who are trying to meddle with ' his af fairs? ; . i i ... The answer to these questions ought to depend on what these city friends of good roads are proposing to 'do. If they propose to have the country roads improved in order to. increase their business, and enhance their pleasures, wholly at the expense of the farmer, then he should spurn the . proffered alliance. If, on the contrary, they are proposing, through State and National taxation, to lift a large part : of the burden off the farmer and place it on the taxpayers of tbe cities', he ought to bid them welcome, and extend the gladhand.' ; I This is a live question for the, farmer to consider.; and answer.,' Already the opponents of State and National aid are at work trying "to sow seeds of suspicion In the minds of the farmers, and they will do their best to prevent any co-operation between the country aud city friends of good roads As- a matte-Tof f act, State and Na tional aid offer, the only hope of gen eral, road improvement, and such aid can never be secured if the city people array themselves'-.' against it. Unless the farmers are wholly blind to their own interests, they will welcome aid from any ' and every source, and will make every effort to secure the pow erful aid of k the State and Federal Governments. I'.V'i; .... ..'--' I it. . .. . i. Depends on the Farmers. The candid and unprejudiced opinion of a public man on a'question'concern ing which he is well 'qualified to speak is nearly always of interest. Such an opinion concerning the prospect for National Highway legislation was re cently r ecured from a gentleman who Is a close observer of men and events, and who has spent many .years at the National Capital. He said: I 'have watched the growth of the so-called "good roads movement" with much interest,, and especially since Colonel Brownlow introduced into Con gress his bill providing that the Gov ernment should pay half the expense of improving the roads. As, regards the prospect of such a measure ever becoming a law, I will say that it all depends on the farmers. If the agri cultural classes go to work in earnest for Government aid, they will get it; if they do not, Congress will never en act such a law. In Government af fairs, as in most other affairs, I have noticed that the people who go after things are the people who get them. The farmers as a class receive com paratively little, serious consideration from Congress simply because they, don't demand it." Every Congress now appropriates more than a billion dol- lars,.-but how much of this is, spent in. the rural districts? Almost, nothing. Millions are spent for public buildings in cities; millions for improvement of rivers and harbors; millions for the, army and navy; millions for. the Gov ernment at Washington, etc. Occa sionally a few thousand dollars go for something that directly benefits the farmers, but that is all. Of course there isn't as much chance to give the farmers direct benefits from the spend ing of public money. ' But national aid to road improvement furnishes an ideal opportunity. It would even up things to some extent. It would cer tainly be a big thing for the rural dis tricts. The t money spent would of course make good times; but the main benefit would come from the improve ment of the roads. It would increase the "value of faim lands; it would en able the. farmers to. market their crops to better advantage; it would make farm life better worth living. In fact it would be a great permanent bene fit;.. , .. vi- -!M ? i If any other class of our population had such an opportunity to enjoy the fostering care and aid of the Govern ment, how they would work for it. They would give their Senators and Representatives no rest. But the far mers as a class move inore deliberate ly. .They r take; tune . to look into the whys and wherefores, and to consider all objections. So far. as I am able to learn, the farmers are taking up this question seriously and in .Jtime will make their influence most poweriuny felt.' I think 'Congress wil" be ready to enact a national law wheriever-there is a 'geuei-ai demand for it from tbt tivnm of All $ecUocj, - ; ' . .