Stye Chatham Htcorb. H. A, LONDON, Editor and Proprietor TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION, $1.50 Per Year. Strictly in Advance j - ' n By Prof. Wm. Henry Peck, T Author of the 'TSe Stone-Cvtter ns of Lisbon. Etc- i CHAPTER XXIV. Continued. " ' "So, dear father," replied Kate. "They fear I may tell her what I over heard, and that the half crazy old woman "will attempt to destroy them. Have you ever tried to bribe Daniel or Stephen or Fan?" . "Repeatedly, and -n vain," said Elgin, 'They fear my vengeance should I re gain my freedom." A few minutes passed in, affectionate Conversation, and then Nancy unlocked the door and came In. "Catharine Elgin," said she, "you must now return to your room." r "Say prison, evil-hearted woman," said Elgin. "Farewell, my dear child, and heaven guard you." , "And you, too, my poor,father," said Kate. "Corne, come!" said Nancy, stamping her foot. "We've had enough of that nonsense." Father and child separated, and Henry Elgin was again alone. He heard Nancy lock the door of the crimson chamber and then that of the ante-room. He waited until he heard the well known tramp of Daniel sounding in the hall, and then looking up the chim ney, called our: f ,,TWork, my son! I watch for you!" Greene began his toilsome work once more. He had first to remove the strong iron work, and then to pass through some thirty feet of flue before he could hope to stand upon the roof. Leaving him at his dangerous task, let us follow Nancy Harker. She conducted Kate to the white and gold apartment, locked her in, and was lingering in the hall when Daniel ap peared. " . . - "What news, Daniel?" "Well, we saw the young gentleman aboard the cars, and his baggage, too," replied Daniel. "He seemed very gloomsqme like, and never spoke a word after we left Mr. Hammond up stairs." "Did you wait until the cars left?" asked Nancy, eagerly. "No; we left him wrapped up in his cloak in a corner seat, and he looked like he cared 'or nothing and nobody in the world. .What's up now, Mrs. Harker?" "Nothing that I can tell. If old Fan comes this way, send her off instantly, Daniel. Where is Stephen?" "He said he was going to bed; and blow me, if I don't wish I was," growled Daniel. "You shall have a nap before long," said Nancy, as she hurried away. "If I don't," growled Daniel, as he began to pace the floor; "if I don't, blow me! I will go to sleep walking about." " ' In less than ten minutes he was pac ing to and fro with his eyes shut, more than half asleep, and in five minutes more he leaned against the wall, and gradually sank down upon the floor, sound asleep, with his lantern by his side. Then a bent and crouching shape crept along the hall, which was dark, although day was dawning without, and stole into the ante-chamber of the white and gold room. ! It was old Fan, whose half crazed mind had clung to the only two words Kate had uttered when they were last together: j "Yes, Fan- " 1 Kate had said so much, and the oh! woman longed to hear more, for her suspicions were aroused. Fan tapped at Kate's door with her skinny knuckles, and whispered through the key -hole: I "My lady bird! Miss Elgin!" There was no reply. Poor Kate, soothed by the whispers of joyful hope, slept, and heard not the trembling whispers of old Fan. Again the wretched old woman rapped at the door. "Miss Elgin! Birdie!" "Come cut of that!" growled Daniel, who slept like a cat, with his ears open. "Come out of that, or I'll stir you up!" Old Fan cursed him fearfully, and re treated to her kitchen to twist and turn those two words that burned in her brain "Yes, Fan" Nancy Harker had hurried to the library, and there she found Hammond writing. i "What are you doing?" asked Nancy. "Writing an explanatory letter to Charles," said Luke. "And I must write another to a former friend of mine to take Charles in hand and make him less of a saint." Nancy waited- in silence until Luke had finished his letter to Charles; but when she saw him begin one to the friend of whom he had spoken, she said: - "Do not write it!" "Ah! And why not, Nancy?" said Luke, with a snap of his teeth. "If Charles is a saint, let him remain a saint. The world needs many like him." - , "Come, enough of that," said Luke, bristling up his hair and glaring at her. "You have had your way long enough about Charles, Nancy." w"He has grown up a man, Luke, and mm VOL. XXVIII. " Copyright 1896,., by Sobkbt Bonus's SoK&j iAU rights reserved.) never done anything to blush for," said Nancy. "Ha!" laughed. Hammond. "Under your guidance he is still able to blush. Now, I intend to rectify that mistake, Mrs. Nancy. I am of the opinion that my son will never be anything but a booby so long as he is able to blush, as you call it. I intend that Charles and I shall be firm allies hereafter." "You wish to make your son as bad as yourself, Luke?" said Nancy. "I wish to be able to" speak upon any subject in my son's presence, and not fear his absurd ideas of right and wrong, Nancy," said Luke, with a flourish of his pen. "You must not do!" said Nancy. "You will dare to oppose me!" ex claimed Hammond. "I will dare!" said Nancy. "Woman! be careful! You are grow ing dangerous again," said Luke, knit ting his heavy brows. "What right have you to come between me and my son? Mind your own business, Mrs. Harker. You will have enough to do to settle your own affairs with John Marks when he claims his son. He is a terrible fellow to trifle with. What will you tell him when he comes and says, and proves it, 'Harriet Foss is dead, and John Marks wants his re wardMarks wants his son!' Eh? What?" Nancy Harker was very pale as she replied: "Never fear, Luke. I shall be able to make my words good." "Yes, but how?" sneered Luke. "You will lead John Marksto England; you will lead him to Highgate in London; you will then enter Park House, the Asylum for Idiots; you will lead him through swarms of idiots until you pause before a thin, horribly distorted face the face of a man of eighty on the body of a youth of twenty-six or seven years; you will point at the grin ning, brainless, chattering idiot and say, 'John Marks, behold your son!' Ha! will you dare do that, Nancy Harker? By my blood, I would like to be there, in some safe place.jto see and hear you do it!" Hammond snarled this -terrible pic ture from his teeth and began to write again. Nancy gazed--upon him half sorrowfully, half in triumph. "Or have you lied to me, Nancy Harker?" he cried, bristling his hair again. "Does the son of John Marks really live?" "I have not lied, Luke," replied Nancy. "The son ,of John Marks and Nancy Dunn that was, of Nancy Har ker that is, does live. Two years ago when in London, where' you dare not go " "Yes, I have an enemy there, called the Law," interrupted Luke, sneer- ingly. "When I was there," resumed Nancy, "I went to the Asylum for Idiots at Highgate. I saw the youth and had his portrait taken." "Have you that portrait? You never told me of this," said Luke. "I would like to see it." "I have it, Luke," said Nancjfc "I had -no particular cause to speak of it, or perhaps I forgot it. I. will go to my room and get it." "Do. I would like to see what the son of my dear friend John Marks looks like." Nancy left the library and soon re turned, with a large miniature painted on ivory, which she gave to Hammond, saying: "This is the exact' image of the youth." Luke gazed at the hideous, distorted and soulless face for a long time, and then laughed aloud. . "By my soul, Nancy, I don't envy you and John Marks such a son and heir! The face of a human monkey what eyes what terrible eyes it has And the mouth! Augh! take it away, or I shall dream of it! And that is Jonn Marks' son my nephew! my nephew! Pah!" He laughed gleefully. It really did him so much good to think that the son of John Marks was a miserable, driveling, idiotic wretch; while his was a magnificent, glorious, handsome man talL strong and ' intellectual, but much too virtuous to please . Ham mond. Suddenly he exclaimed, as if wild with delight: "But, Nancy, I tell you what John Marks can do. He can make a fortune by showing the thing around! He might make a splendid speculation by exhibiting the boy!" . Again he laughed loud and long, and hugged himself to think Marks had such a son. Then checking himself as he noticed the corpse-white and appalled face of his sister, he said: "But I am wrong: I forget you were the mother of it." Of it! The it was a better thing with all its awful ugliness and idiotic horror than vile, demon-hearted Rol and Dunn, or, as he wrote himself in 'great, broad, black letters Luke Ham mond, Esq. Nancy Harker placed the miniature In her bosom, and her eyes gleamed flu ml PITTSBORO, CHATHAM COUNTY, N. 0.. THURSDAY. OCTOBER and sparkled as she did so. But the gleaming and sparkling was not from the sheen of tears; it was the flashing of a malice as profound and more ex ultant than his. . . "I have finished my letters," said Hammond, at length, and tossing aside his pen. "But not sealed them," said Nancy, who had secretly folded a blank sheet of paper into the form of a letter. "That will be done in a moment," said Luke, seeking .'or sealing-wax. "I swear there was a stick of wax here this morning," said he and then turned his back to Nancy to seek for more in his desk. As quick as light, and as noiseless, Nancy exchanged the letter folded In blank for the one Hammond had writ ten to his friend in Paris, extracting the letter from its envelope, and re placing it with the former. Hammond turned, sealed the letter, and placed them in his bosom. "Now, Nancy," said he, "I must have some sleep. You had better go He down. Tell Stephen to wake me' "Stephen sleeps,"said Nancy. "Well, tell Daniel to wake me at ten. I must send Stephen at that time to my office to say that I am out of town and to bring me my letters. Curse the letters! they have been nothing but duns of late. Good morning, Nancy. Don't dream no dreams. Dreams don't trouble me, Nancy. I am too matter-of-fact to dream" he was put ting fresh caps on his pistols "entirely too matter-of-fact for that nonsense, Mrs. Nancy Harker." Nancy was leaving the library, when he exclaimed: "But it is strange about that idiot. When I saw him and Charles, let me think saw them- playing together, twenty years ago both boys seemed equally bright more like twin brothers than cousins, Nancy. My boy was not so tall and stout as the other, only be cause my boy was the younger. Young Marks seemed all right, then." "Yes," said Nancy; "there was no sign of idiocy then. But two years after the unfortunate . boy began to droop and fail, first in mind and then in body. So rapidly did his infirmity increase, that in a year from its first appearance he was declared a hopeless idiot, and I placed him in an idiot asylum. Two years ago I had him re moved to the Park House Asylum." "Nancy Harker," said Hammond, sternly, "never let Charles know that he has such a cousin. Remember that." "I will remember it, Luke," said Nancy. "You rejoice too much in your son's perfection of body and mind. Suppose heaven had smitten your son and spared mine, Luke." "Woman!" cried Luke, fiercely, "away! You terrify me with the very thought. My son such a thing impos possible!" And Nancy left him in silence. He locked his doors, and was soon asleep in his chair vigilant even in his sleep. CHAPTER XXV. THE DEATH OP OLD TAN. Ten o'clock, the hour for awakening Hammond, arrived, and Daniel rapped at the library door. Luke awoke with a- start, and on hearing Daniel's growling voice opened the door. Daniel started back in . surprise, for Hammond was as pale and care-worn as if he had been sick and confined to his bed for a year. "What are you staring at?" de manded Luke. "What is the news be low?" "I peeped in at the gentleman," said Daniel, "and he ordered me to send his breakfast to him at once." "Ah! He is growing strong very fast," said Hammond. "And how is the lady?" "Mrs. Harker was there just now," replied Daniel. "She said the young lady was brighter this morning but still refused to eat." "That girl's obstinacy and powers of endurance astonish me," thought Luke. "By my life, she will make a queenly wife a regal spouse. But she'll starve before she will yield. Well, we'll let her starve until night. Better she should be weak than strong." Then aloud to- Daniel: "Now, go awake Stephen, and tell him to come to me. Then you may take five hours of sleep, Daniel. Tell Fan I shall soon be ready for breakfast." Daniel departed, and Hammond sat down to think until Stephen should appear. "I have been ..annoyed by the most horrid and dismal dreams while I slept," thought he. "Matter-of-fact or not, I have had a terrible nightmare crushing the blood out of my heart until it beats as soft and limp as a rag." He sought relief in his decanter, and thought again. " " 1. To be continued. A Lazy Man's Reward. Necessity is said to be the mother, of invention, and from the . severe de mands she makes I sometimes think she is a stepmother, says a writer in the Woodworker. One of the laziest men I had was put at the job of shak ing sand through a shaking sifter, and I thought I had him where there was no dodging. He worked along until noon, and when he came back from his dinner he brought a roller skate, cut it in two parts, and had that sifter on wheels, doing double the amount of work with half the labor. He has been relieved of the-doubtful distinction of being called "Lazy Joe" to a position more in keeping with the intelligence he has made it evident he possesses. Intercessory prayer, might be defined as loving our neighbor on our knees. Charles H. Brent. - 3 With the Funny Fate's Difference. Some folks very seldom dine; """" Some folks live in clover; . Some folks own the trolley line " And some folks get run. over. Washington Star." Mary Mistake. - "Mary told me that she was simply fascinated by that young Fuzziy." "Yes, she took hini for his rich cousin." Cleveland Plain Dealer. Doubtful. "Gracious! Who is that yelling?'' - "It is Myrtilla." "You don't say! Is she giving her class yell or getting her teeth fixed?" Detroit Tribune. '' . , That's So. "There is one worry that Rockefeller never has." "And what is that?" "He never worries for fear his hair is coming out." Houston Post. Criticism. He "I don't see why you admire the story so much. There is one absolutely impossible character in it." She "Which one?" v He "The woman who never listens to gossip." Seemed Long. "Did you know this was the longest month in the year?" he said on the oc casion of his third call in a fortnight. "Yes," said the girl, with a yawn; "it seems so, doesn't it?" Yonkers Statesman. " Which? Grayce "Miss McPrim tells me that she has made arrangements to lecture for a term of years." George "Do you mean that she is going on the lyceum platform, or is she about to be married?" Pop Had an Automobile. Tommy 'Say, po"p, what's a pedes- trian?" Pop "He is one of those fellows who is always kicking against auto mobiles." New York Press. No Use For It. Auctioneer "What am I offered foi this fine large bath sponge? Going ai fifty cents going going It's a shame I can't get more for it. I'd buy it my self only I've just come back from a visit at the seashore." Harper's Week . Cutting It in Practice. Educated Ernest "Wot d'ye think of dis scheme to ostracize de tainted rich?" Practical Pete "I'm right fer it Hereafter I'll never ride in de same patrol waggin wit' no defaultin' bank president." , Hot Usually Affected. Mrs. Goodley "Gracious! how you do annoy me sometimes. Do you know that you snored in church to-day?" Mi. Goodley "Nonsense! You're used to my snoring by this time. What was the matter with you?- Insomnia?" Philadelphia Press. 'As Olhers See Us. Green "Do you believe there Is real ly such a person as the fool-killer?" Brown "Er by the way, how Old are you?" ' -- Green "Forty-five." Brown "Well, if there is, he must have retired from business." Chicago Daily News. . SiB IiOBS. ' Scovill "What are you ma'a about?" Clarke "The railroad company has found the trunk I lost," Scovill "Do you consider that a cause for anger?" Clarke "Well, I should say yes! Wouldn't you be made if you had to take a $4 trunk in place of the $50 damages you had been expecting?" Cleveland Leader. - -" ""- No Compalsiou. "You sign this deedof your own rree will, do you, madam?" asked the law yer. ' "What do you mean by that?" de manded the large red-faced woman. "I mean there has been no compul sion on the part of your husband, has there?" - . "Him?" she ejaculated, turning to look at the meek little man sitting be side her. "I'd like to see him try to compulse me." London -Tit-BItSY- GOT m - m GYMNASTICS.. , 1 Sound Mind in a SonndBody May B f Developed. - The Birmingham Daily Mail reports l lecture by Dr." Walter Jordan on the subject of "Fatigue,"-although the real theme was hostility to gymnastics. Professor Muirhead, of the Birming ham University, who acted as chair man, indorsed the lecturer's strictures 3y declaring that "gymnastics were the most exhaustive and demoralizing kind of exercise that could be engaged in, and that hp had suffered from the ex ercise himself and knew what it meant." This was qualified afterward to mean that gymnastics are a brain as well as a muscular exercise, and to indulge in it could not be regarded as a rest for the student. The; learnedprof essor did not know or else ignored it if'he knew, that the powers of the mind for soundness and vigor are dependent on thd powers of the body, ifhd that during the forma tive period of growth, exercise is an essential to their best development. His reasoning, too, was faulty, inas much as his universal conclusions were drawn from his, own personal experience.-Many people find gymnastics repugnant to them, some from indo lence, some from physictl unfitness to engage in them; yet it is self-evident that to consider the whims and in firmities of the habitual croakers as a standard by which to measure what is good or desirable for all mankind is the extreme of absurdity. The great improvement in the phy sique of men and women since the general adoption of gymnastics in their many forms is in itself a material refutation of the strictures uttered by the men whose ideals are the passive and the effeminate. That gymnastics . may be harmful when indulged in to excess, or when there is organic weakness which inca pacitates one for active exercise, there is no doubt; but the same may be said of everything else of value in life. A sound mind in a sound body is a precept good in the past, present and future, and both are to be attained only by the development which comes from physical culture, whether derived from work in the gymnasium, or work fishing, Towing, shooting, or indeed sawing wood. Forest and Stream, WORDS OF WISDOM. Your little child is your only true democrat. Mrs. Stowe. He who knows only his own side of the case knows little of that-J. Stuart Mill. - - We are sure to get the better of for tune if we do but grapple with her. Seneca. v Every man, as to character, is the creature, of the age in which he lives. Voltaire, Religion converts despair, which de stroys, into resignation, which sub mits. Lady Blessingtou. . The duty of man is not a wilderness of turnpike, gates. It is plain and sim ple, and consists of but two points; his duty to God, which every man must feel, and, with respect to his neighbor, to do as he would be done by. Thomas Paine. God gives us always strength enough and sense enough for what He wants us to do. If we either tire ourselves or puzzle ourselves, it is our. own fault. And we may always be sure, whatevei we are doing, that we cannot be pleas ing Him if we are not happy ourselves. Ruskin. Talking About Trouble. De Wolf Hopper, back in New York and at the Lambs' Club, is authority for a story which contains rather a fail amount of philosophy. "Often when I have been having a run of hard luck." the comedian declares, "this tale has made me see the. humorous side of the proverbial 'last straw.' "While we were traveling in tho Mid dle West one day last March my in tention was attracted, to a sorrowful looking man with a small boy who sat across the way from me. Opposite the pair was a lanky clergyman of the sort who makes every one's business his own. The man was berating the boy, and, judging by appearances, the cler .gyman didn't like it. Finally, goaded on by some particularly violent rebuke, the minister leaned forward and said: 'I can't permit you to talk that way to your sonf If you persist I'll make trouble for you.' "The father glared a moment, but made no reply. Presently I heard him scolding the youngster again, and saw their fellow-traveler go fo the rescue. 'I've admonished you once before,' he observed. 'The first thing you know I'll make trouble for you.' "Evidently this was too much for pater familias. He broke out violently: 'You'll make trouble for me!' he ex claimed, with infinite scorn. 'You'll make trouble for me! My wife fell off the train at Des Moines, I lost my hat out Njf the car window twenty minutes ago, this kid has just sat on the lunch, and you'll make trouble for me!' " New York Press. The Tyranny of Fashion. "I have just come home, and all the fashions seem so queer." So remarked Mrs.- Archibald Little, authoress and traveler, to the Society of American the speaker added, "I saw that every woman's dress opened up behind, it seemed to me that another worry had been added to life, even to that of poor man. Can't we women look beautiful in dresses that open in front? And must our hats all require three pins or more, and must they always tre set askew?" Mrs. Little appealed to American women as leaders of fashion to consider whether current feminine attire was calculated to impress the beholder with respect London Tele graph. - Wo. 12, 1905. NO. 9. SOUTHERN ''FARM : fiOTES. ;!: TOPICS OF INTEREST TO THE PLANTER. STOCKMAN ANO TRUCK GROWER SheepUlalfcing in the South. I have "wondered why James Wilson, Secretary of Agriculture, has never given the powerful impulse of his pa ternalism to sheep raising in the South and its almost incomputable po tentialities. Certainly here is the line of "least resistance" to develop the. business, which, in turn, would give an Impetus to cognate or allied industries that would put the South on a plane of development almost as great as was given by cotton manufacture. Here could be developed the business of raising lambs- for the early markets, North and West, an industry kindred In Its spirit to that of raising early fruits and vegetables. Here could be raised wools that would furnish East ern manufacturers. . ' Here .would be the greatest centre of manufacturing fine woolen fabrics on the globe, for, with t.he cheapness of lands South, the cheapness of labor, the healthf ulness of. sheep, the fineness" of their wool, given the same breed, no one could bring to the-manufacturers here so fine a' wool at so low a price. Of course woolen manufacturers would move South from New England and elsewhere to weave this wool, as cotton manufacturers have done in the case of cotton. I have long regarded wool raising and the manufacture of woolen goods in the South as. among its great est unexplolted resources and poten tialities. -But there Is another aspect to this matter that makes sheep raising in the South a pressing necessity. Any one familiar with the inroads tft? sawmills are making on our yellow pine areas of the South and the effects on the to pography this deforestation makes, must view .almost with dismay . their future condition. Our heavy precipi tation, in conjunction with the rolling and hilly topography, sets the soil to washing rapidly. The soil being sandy more or less is soon gullied, and the sand is washed into the valleys. The landscape is scarred and marred into unsightliness, and, in many instances, the ruin Is irredeemable. This is pro ceeding at a fearful rate, and some large and concerted action is necessary. The railroads, if they could only be Induced to reflect upon it are most in terested, for who will want to settle on these cutover, unsightly areas when the timber has been removed? At present they are having a fine business in the tonnage of the lumber these great pine areas afford them from the innumerable mills along their lines, but after the timber is exhausted what then?" It is no answer to say thaf truckers and fruit raisers will occupy them. They will do so, and have done so, in a measure, but they can only sparsely populate the vast areas de spoiled by the sawmills. And, truth is, these very sandy lands, with a hilly topography, ought never to be broken They ought to be put down in Bermuda trass, red top or herd's grass and white clover. These would furnish pasture for sheep the year round. Every considerable railroad inthe South might do an infinite service by having several experimental farms on their lines, where the finest wool breed of sheep could be thus raised. They would soon be largely imitated.' This is a needed diversification in Southern agriculture. Ere long woolen manu facturers would come in and prosper ous town would soon spring up," where else some may be some day irreclaim able wastes. As it is, there is room for many woolen factories in the Gulf States to absorb the wool that is raised there and carried at great cost to the great wool markets of Philadelphia and Bos ton, paying many tributes to middle men before it reaches its consumers in the South as woven material. ' Of these wools the best are well known as lake wool, and have been long esteemed and bring a high price. M. B. Hillyard, in the Tribune Farmer. ' Sweet Potatoes. C. R. Smith, of Texas, gives the fol lowing advice on the planting of sweet potatoes In discussing the sweet potato ques tion, too much cannot be said on its be half, for there is no animal or fowl on the farm but what relishes it cooked or raw, and a more toothsome or whole some diet is hard to find for man. For feeding stock, its value is. about three bushels of potatoes to one of com, but when we .come to the yield, it is from four to eight times that of corn per acre; and no farmer that has a few acres of sandy land has any excuse for not having some good feed for all kinds of stock, and a nice dish of good food on his table three times a day for six months in the year. So I will give you what seems to me the best method of cultivation. I know it will not fit all cases and under all circum stances, but I believe it worthy of any one man's consideration. To prepare the sweet potato fced, dig out the earth three feet wide and six inches deep, and as long as you need. Fill three inches with fresh stable manure, press down smooth, cover News of the Day. The story of the transfer of James H. Hyde's stock in the Eqitable Life Assurance Society-to Thomas F. Ryan was told before the investigating com mittee in New - York. Twp persons were killed and nearly 50 injured in a wreck near New Cas tle, Pa. ' . District Attorney Jerome is serious ly ill at his home in.New York. . filje Chatljam Utcorii, RATES OF ADVERTISING One square, one insertion $1.00 One square, two insertions 1.50 One square, one month ' 2.60 . For Larger Advertise-. , ments Liberal Con tracts will be made. with loose soil two inches deep, then! ay potatoes on that along side of each other, not one on top of the other. ; Then cover with rich soil to the deptn! of three inches; keep bed moist as long as needed for slips. You can use vines cut . ten inches long. Be sure to bury two or three-joints in setting out 1 In preparing the land, be sure you . have it in good tilth, for there is no crop that depends as much on well pul- , verized soil as the sweet potato. Make your ridges moderately high, 8x0111' off with a light board that will cover three rows at a time. Now you are ready to set your slips, any time you have moisture enough- to make thoflf live. , v . ' '. In regard to cultivation, as soon as the plants take hold of the ground and show that they are going to live," it is time to commence cultivation, for "you will find a first class stand 01 weeds and grass if you have any seed.' Take off the outside feet of your cul tivator and put on two twelve or four teen inch sweeps 011 the inside feet, (Must have beams of inside feet hung on springs so as to give them a move ment in any direction.) You must necessarily go slow, but you will find with a little practice you can clean your drill. Then with a thirty-inch solid sweep once in the middle you, will have your potatoes clean. Do this as often as the grass comes up until the vines get too jong. Remove all grass or weeds that might be leftby the plow with hand or hoe. Radishes and Peppers Profitable. x A Louisianian has the following to say of what he did with early crops of radishes and peppers: M In January last I planted Chinese giant sweet pepper seed in hotbed; a pepper plants grow very slowly at first and as it is not advisable to set them out before all danger of frost , has passed, I planted them with turnip rad' Ish seed the last of January. 'Jineso did very well and most of the crop was shipped to Kansas City in sugar bar rels with about fifty pounds Ice In each! barrel.- The first shipment .was mada March 9 and the last April 8. They; netted $86.88. f Immediately upon clearing the ground of the radish crop I set out 400 pepper plant, quite large by this time? The plants were set two and a half feet asunder in rows three feet apart,' and occupied about half of the radish! ground. A stake was driven at each? plant at once and the plants tied se curely, After the plants had started! growing I applied a small quantity of commercial fertilizer to each." 1 The month of May was very dry and I was compelled to water the plants separately with hose attached to a force pump. Later, when rains came? growth was fine. At first a Planet JrV single wheel hoe was used, but whenf the plants became too large for this I used an ordinary garden hoe. As the" plants grew it was necessary to con tinue tying them up, as they are ver, tender and easily broken by the wind?; About the time the plants began t fruit I applied a small shovelful of well rotted manure to each. As the" season advanced the price of peppers declined, until I received only six cents a dozen. My last sale, which was made1 November 21, brought total receipts up to $43.50. -r" . V Tbe ground Is cleared again and sowed with mustard, which was off in time to follow the last of Jlanuary, 1905, with radishes again. ? s ''"2 ! - " Destroying Wild Cntoni. A correspondent asks for a way Of destroying wild onions. A heavy ap plication of salt to the ground occupied by the onions, or water at the boiling point will kill them. It might be diffi cult to make this application on any; large scale, however. We believe that the best way ofi dealing with the problem is by putting the ground so troubled in some crop, calling for clean culture. No plant is known to us that can live through this sort of' treatment and probably, all things considered,, it is the most eco nomical way of removing the difficulty,' By it all undesirable vegetable growths can be brought to an end. Some plants are almost certain to be missed by any of -the other methods employed with! this obpect in view. Home and Fariny Killing Borers. The various borers that Infest frullJ trees nearly always enter the treo bodies right at the surface of the ground, where the bark is soft, and work upwards inside the wood. A wire inserted in the hole made by them will usually destroy them and prevent further injury, and the work should ha attended to in good season. X'' Trees Need Boom Give trees plenty of room if yott would have them thrifty and vigorous and bear large well matured fruit. It is better to err on the side of giving more room than is necessary, rather, than on the other. Southern Fruit j Grower. Facts Not Widely Known. Ether was first used in surgical op erations in 1SG4. Iron was discovered in Virginia (the first metal found in America) in 1715. - ' A machine is, being perfected in a Birmingham shop that is to turn out from 90,000 to 100,D00 finished wire nails an hour.