Stye Chatham Retorft, Stye Chatham ttaorb. H. A, LONDON, Editor and Poprietot, RATES OF ADVERTISIESr One square em intsrtgoa tL3 One square, two insertions One square, one month ' S.W For Larger Advertise ments Liberal Con tracts will be made. Ay u TERI1S OF SUBSCRIPTION, $1.50 Per Year. Strictly 5n Advance. VOL. XXiail. PITTSBORO, CHATHAM COUNTY, N. C. THURSDAY. OCTOBER 19, 1905. NO. 10. MI An 2 vyy ii ts LUKE- HAMMOND, THE MISER.. By Prof. Wm. Henry Peck, 'Author of the "TR Stone-Cutter of Lisbon,': Etc CHAPTER XXV. Continued. 1 I have seen that cloud-surrounded race, my father's face, and more dis tinctly than ever before. The same jn-arning, too, to beware of Harriet Foss. And am I not bewaring of that woman? John Marks will remove her to win his son. And such a son! I dreamed that idiot was my son, and ithat he called me 'Father! Father!' until my brain reeled with the shrill ness of his cries. But, worst of all, I Breamed of James Greene of James Greene and my two dead wives. I thought I saw him holding them by the !hand, and climbing up out of the old well climbing, climbing, until they all got in here, and then the floor opened under me, and I fell, whirling down a thousand years, amid imps, idiots fend dead men, until I stopped, mangled to a pulp, in a lake of burning brandy! tHorrible! I awoke, and the sun. was Shining in my face with a gleam that blinded me. Then I dreamed that I sought for the lost will, and not finding It, fired the house, and saw everybody in it escape except myself, "who was grasped by James Greene, and held in the well until it was red hot and I a finder." He rambled on of his dreams, trenibling and nervous, until Stephen sneaked into the library, i "Stephen," said Hammond, "take these letters to the postoffice. Then call at my office in Wall street for letters, and say that I am out of town. There's an order for you to get the letters. Then go to No. Mott street 'Ask for Mr. Thomas Allday. Tell him his note is due, and that he will be wanted some time to-night. Tell him he shall have his note and it9 value in cash besides if he is found not want ing. Then hurry home." Stephen took the letters and de parted. After bathing, as was his custom, Hammond breakfasted,, and was returning to his library, when old Fan sprang up in his path and said "Mr. Hammond, I want to go away." ! "Go where? You are better off here than you can hope to be elsewhere,' said Hammond, eying her suspiciously "I want to go away," said the old creature, sitting down on the steps, and rocking herself backward and forward, 'I want to go away from this dread ful house, Luke Hammond. My yellow birdies aren't safe here." ; "Come, this is all nonsense," said Luke, angrily. "Get up; get out of my ; "Not until you can tell me I can go can go, Luke Hammond," said Fan "You must tell me you won't set the dogs on me, and let me go." I Luke looked at her sharply. "What do you wish to go after?" said he. ti 1 fx T.l 3 ft n n t tin i "You lie. you old hag. You wish to betray me. Go to your kitchen; and remember, my eye is on you always "Yes. ves so is his so is his!" said Fan, hiding her face in her apron. "His? Whose?" demanded Luke. S "James Greene's yes! James Greene's," said Fan. "His eye is al ways on me on me! just 'as he looked when the floor sank under him and he be comes up! and he creeps and crawls i til over the house, looking at me at tne! and for you for you!" J "Old woman, I must tie you up, khought Hammond, as she rose and -jrept slowly away. "You are growing rery dangerous." He entered his library, and pulled k bell cord, then called out quick and l harp, like a snap: "Come up! Quick!" , Then, pacing around the table with Uneasy steps, he muttered "The old woman grows dangerous, iWe must act, and immediately." When Nancy entered he said: j "Well, it has reached that point." i "What point, Luke?" - "That point at which necessity de Uiands that Fan shall be secured," Laid he. . "Does she suspect?" asked Nancy. ' "I care not whether she suspects or taot," said Luke, savagely. "I scent 'dancer in the air. Nancy Harker. (While I slept this morning my dreams were horrible terrific. I shudder now 4n remembering them." - Nancv smiled. : "Oh. vou mav erin." said Luke. "But 1 tell vou that dreams have frightened me for the first time in my life of fifty years. And now. at this instant, a sense of rapidly nearing peril so racks my brain, my nerves, my whole being, that the very air smells of imminent Hammond drew his tall, lean figure rigidly erect, and tossing back his long, narrow head, until his cruel face was turned upward, dilated his eyes and nostrils, and repeated, sweeping his Jiands in a wild circle: 'I scent danger in the air!" On the stairs, not five feet from the pen door of the little library, old Fan was peeping through the banisters, her keen, witch-like eyes on a level with the floor. But she could not see Ham mond nor Nancy, and was as unper- 11 x 1 ) Copyrijrat 1836, ' . by Bobvst BcwHEB'a.Soas. rights reserved.) She had crept therev to listen!, for in her distorted brain tlegan to burn a suspicion that Luke Hammond had lied when he told her5 that Koland Dunn, her son, was hanfeed, and that Luke Hammond knew wtiere that son was. But tnat Luke Hammond was that son, old Fan as yet, never dreamed. "Nancy," continued Luke"often be fore now, during my life of plot and scheme, I have felt as I now eel, and always I have acted." "Act then, Luke," said Nancy, who was much impressed by his .earnest bearing and pallid face. "You consent?" "Not to her death", Luke," saidlNancy, but to her imprisonment." "Folly! I feel as if my unseen agent of success tells me to remove forever this woman, whose remorse" begins to threaten my death death on the gal lowsto your death, Nancy Harker." I will not consent to her death," said Nancy. "Imprison 'her. She may not suspect. Imprison her until you have got full possession of Elgin's estate, then, we will share the wealth, and you may fly to whatever place you like." "And you, Nancy Harker?" "This affair finished, we must sep arate," said Nancy. ' . "I shall fly to Italy." And where shall we imprison old Fan?" asked Luke. Until be uttered those words iold Fan had no idea of whom he was speak ing. She began to creep farther up the steps; the conversation was growing very interesting to her. Anywhere. There are places enough in this large house to keep the old creature safe," said Nancy. There is but.one safe place for her," said Hammond, shutting the library door. But old Fan's ear-was at the key-hole in a second. "And where Is that?" feaid Nancy. "In the old store-room." Old Fan nearly screamed at the bare thought of the place. You mean, to murder her, Luke," said Nancy. "I will not consent to it." "Take care, woman. You are grow ing dangerous. You are opposing me." I care not whether I am growing dangerous or not," said Nancy, vehe mently. "Bad as I am, Luke Ham mond, there is a crime I cannot com mit. Our conduct caused the death of our father, the madness of our mother. and were you to place your pistol at my head and say, 'Do it or die!' I will die before I consent to the death of our mother." Fool!" cried Luke, in a rage. "I did not say I wished her death. I say she must be imprisoned in the old store-room, not beneath it She can not know why." "The mere fact of being there would kill her her remorse would kill her, said Nancy. "No; Imprison her in any other room." She shall be Imprisoned in the old store-room, and nowhere else. I have said it." said Luke, fiercely. "And now to do it. We shall need Daniel's help, He opened the library door, and old Fan sprang into the room, bare blade in hand. I know you -now! I know you both!" screamed Fan, slamming the door and placing her back against it, while Hammond and Nancy recoiled to the other side of the room "You are crazy! you are a lunatic!" said Luke,, while Nancy grasped his arm. "I know it! I know it!" shreked Fan. "And who made me so? My children! Who slew their noble father broke his heart killed him dead? My chil dren! You, Roland Dunn, and you, Nellie Dunn! Oh, Nicholas, my dead and murdered husband! could you have lived to see this day! Not content with crushing of the noble heart not con tent with driving their mother mad- see! hear! -the parricides plot to finish bv assassinating that half mad - w mother." She sank down upon the floor and moaned bitterly. Her knife fell from her hand, and her sobs almost suffo cated her. Hammond's quick eye saw the knife, and he began to creep towards her-to secure It, "Back! unnatural son!" cried Fan I snatching up the knife and springing to her feet. "Back! Roland Dunn For years-in my feverish, fitful mad ness I have vowed to avenge the death of my husband. But my brain-my brain reels and I cannot kill my chil 'dren! No! I cannot! I thought I could I thought it would be a pleasure; but T was insane I am insane now it cracks my brain to try to think, How came I here m xview xoritr x suuw not. 'Where have I been? Here and there wandering, wandering, ever wandering; scorned, jeered, laugheH at made a show, a scoff by whom Bv my children. Ah me! I am going mad again I feel the fire rushing back upon my brain ah! wait! wait, let me think; oh, my son, 'twas you made your old crazed mother an accomplice in a murder what murder? let me think yes, of James Greene. Oh, my hus 4 r Pin ban! let not the deed Stand agains me upon the dread records of heaven! knew not what I did! I am dying!" She sank forward upon her face, as weak as a child. She is dying," said Nancy. "Help me to place her upon the settee." No.. She must not die here," said Luke. "Come, we will take her to Catharine Elgin's room up stairs." . He was feai-fully agitated, and per haps at that ? moment even his soul writhed with uemorse. They raised the unconscious form of 'their mother, and bore jt to the; room formerly used by Kate Elgin. They placed their mother upcn the bed, and she opened ner eyes. They started back from the calm, reproachful expression of those'dying orbs. . . f My children," said Fan; in a feeble voice, "I am dying. I know I am dy ing, but I am glad to die. I thanlf God that I die in my senses. It seems like a fearful dream, but I know It is true a dread reality. You, who call your self Luke Hammond, are my son. And you are my daughter. My mind 13 calm and clear; it was not utterly clouded as it has sometimes been, and I remember all, or nearly all. 1 have done in this house. At times durinsr my madness I have been entirlv satiP. j 1 and so great was my misery in being sane, that I have prayed to be. mad cgain. But never have I been in my clear mind more than a few moments at a time; and for many months I have never been utterly mad. I have al ways believed that I should see my children again. May God forgive me for all the evil I have done, as I for give you, my children. I have done and thought much evil, but I was mad, or half mad. My daughter, place your hand In my bosom, there is a weight there." Nancy Harker obeyed, and drew cut the little sack of gollden coin. Sink it! bury it!.;cast itaway!"said the dying woman. "How I loved It in my madness! There's the price of a human life in It! Oh, scatter it. to the Winds! Roland, my son." ; But Hammond felt weak, sick and faint, and hurried away to his library. His face wore an appalled and ghastly 00k, as he departed, but there was no tear in hi3 eye, no repentance in his oul. He regretted nothing more. "He has gone," moaned Fan, turning nor weeping eyes upon Nancy, who knelt near her. "Ah, I loved my hus band too much to gain the love of my children. Have you children!. Nellie?" Yes, my, mother, one 6onr"- said Nancy. "And has he has Roland children?" "Yes, my mother, one son," replied Nancy. I would ask many questions," said the dying woman. "I vjould talk much with you, my daughter But death is near me. But oh. my child, tell me. have you known me tot be your: poor mother very long?" No, my mother," said Nancy.'. "(We have suspected it only a. short time. I wrote my father's name- on the .floor, and you recognized it" i "I remember now. I fainted, took at my scarred and distorted facje. See the ravages of that awful disease, the smallpox. No wonder you djd not sus pect sooner. But stay, I remember something more. That sick man in the red room that young maiden In the other who are they? You do not answer. What deed ofijerime are; you doing, my daughter?" Nancy made no repry. Sorry for what she had done she was, but sor row is not repentance. She had a pur pose to accomplish, and what that -purpose was the reader shall soon learn. Farewell, my daughter, and may God forgive you. May you repent and reform ere you die. And now to Thy mercy, Father of;all mercy,I(jcommead my soul." Old Fan, as we have called Ellen Elizabeth Dunn, never spoke again. She fell asleep, and in thait sleep v her tortured spirit passed away from earth forever. Nancy covered the body with a sheet, and stole away to the library. She found Luke drinking brandy, and' look. ing very wild. 'She is dead," said Nancy, coldly. 'It is well," said Liike. "And. now you must perform the duties she per formed for a time." "Are you hot sorry, Luke?". "Of course I am, Nancy," ' said he. I am puzzled how to manaige about the burial. Trouble theite trouble ahead."' T , And that was hjs sorrow! "Now, Nancy, go to Catharine Elgin. Daniel must have his sleep. I must think." Nancy left him sitting at' his desk his eyes hard, keen and cruel, and every feature growing stiff In iron re solve. His race was nearly run L CHAPTER XXVI. H JOHN MAEKS EXTOETS A CONBSSIOIT. Luke Hammond had not been think ing long, when he heard the gate-bell tinkle. He left the library and went tojthe end of the hall, where, through the closed shutters, he could eoe the peaston who demanded admittanoe. "Ha!" said he; "it is my dear friend, John Marks. Can he hare done his work so soon?" Then hastening to Daniel, he awoke him, and ordered him ifco oottduet the visitor to his library. It was not long before JOhn Marks and Luke Hammond yrer once more together. - "Ha! you are prompt and pale, John Marks," said Hammond. "Am I?" replied Marks, coldly. "But I have come to see Nancy Harker, not, you." "And have you no news from Harriet Foss?" cried Hammond. -To pe continued.. Tiie Wide Tire. .0C HE following is from Cole man's Rural World: One of the means of improving the condition of the high ways which is of impor S x 8 tance, but generally disregarded, is the use of wide tires on wagons carrying heavy loads. Such tires are of great value in rolling the surface of the road and avoiding the formation of ruts. The belief that increasing the width of the tire increases the draft probably arises from the fact that as a rule the increase in width of tire is accompanied by a decrease in the di ameter of the wheel. Of course, di minishing the diameter of the wheel increases the draft, and increasing the diameter of the wheel diminishes the draft. The radius of the wheel con stitutes the lever arm through which the power of the team acts to move the load. The shorter the lever the greater the power required to move the load. The experiment stations of the coun try have made exhaustive experiments upon this subject, and in printed bulle tins have spread broadcast the result of their investigations. These reports invariably show the advantages of wide tires on good roads, both in the less power required than with narrow tires and in the beneficial effect upon the road. As to the effect of the width of the tire, where the diameter of the wheel remains the same the Seattle Post notes a trial where forty per cent, more power was required to draw a load on a wagon having one and .one half inch tires than on a wagon having three-inch tires. Experiments in this matter have been specially prominent in the work of the Missouri Experi ment Station, and they indicate the same result from the use of different width toes on wagons carrying heavy loads. It is said that many European coun tries have laws regulating the width of tires. In Germany four-inch tires are required for heavy loads. In France the tires must be from three to ten inches, according to the load, and the front axle must be shorter than the rear axle to prevent "tracking." In Austria wagons carrying two and a quarter tons must have tires at least four and one-third inches wide, and every load over four and a half tons must be carried on tires six and one fourth inches in width. Switzerland has similar regulations. In some sec tions of the United States laws have been enacted regulating the width of tires on wagons carrying heavy loads, but in many instances they are Ig nored. If the value of such regula tions in Improving the condition of the roads was fully appreciated even by those who are enthusiastic for road im provement, there would be a public, sentiment created that would demand the enforcement of such laws. There seems to be a general awaken ing upon the subject of Improved roads throughout the country, and more lib eral local and State appropriations f 01 this purpose are to be made in the fu ture, than have been made in the past Great progress is being made in the dissemination of knowledge upon the construction and repair of Toads, and skilled engineers are taking the places of those unskilled in the work in the management of public highways. Along with this general improvement In road matters there should be devel oped a better appreciation of the im portance and value of wide tires in road improvement, that the laws upon the subject may be enforced and other laws enacted along the same line. The subject needs frequent and earnest dis cussion in order to secure this. A Heavy Tax. Col. J. B. Killebrew in a recent ar ticle in the Southern Farm Magazine has this to say: "The tax in getting produce to mar ket in the South is something enor mous. Not less than tweney-five cents per ton per mile is paid out every year to get the cotton, tobacco, pea nuts, rice, wheat and other produce t market. For transporting the 5,- 097,541,364 pounds of cotton in 1903 to the railroad station or to market over the common highways, assuming the average distance to be six miles. cost the planters at twenty-five cents per to a mile $3,823,087. If the cost of carriage could be reduced to eight cents per ton mile, which may be done over good r.oads, the saving in getting the cotton crops to market would be $2,59,699." What Is the Best Way. The question that confronts us to day is not "Shall we have good roads?' but "What is the best way to secure them?" It must be conceded that an initiative step is to give up everywhere the time worn and pernicious system of working out a road tax. In many communities a direct road tax has been substituted, the proceeds of which are expended on the highways under, the supervision of experts. The sujbject of State and National highways has been broadly discussed and generally approved, though there -is still a moot ed point as to how much the General Government shall furnish, how much the State shall pay and what propor tion of the expense shall be borne by the counties and townships. Transportation of fruits., and vegeta bles in a vacuum is said, to have been tried successfully by a, California in .y.entor. THE PERSONAL COLUMN. Dailies Think Items Silly In Weeklies Tliat Are Proper In Their Sheets. We can all understand the interest and appositeness of the personal col umns of the newspapers. They have a news interest. Additionally, they have a personal interest to others. They take the place, to a degree, of the exchange of personal information that used to be made , at the church and which still, under circumstances that give it value, Is made there. There is, besides, In the personal col umn a human side. It represents in terest in people amid the multifarious concerns of other kinds with which the newspaper is freighted. This per sonal column is the same in its char acteristics wherever it is found the same in London, Indiana, as in Lon don, England. (We speak, of course, to the purely private personal informa tion; that which gets no warrant from official position or commercial func tion.) '- Aud yet few things are more amus ing to a community than the personal column or items of another community. There is more fun in it than in looking at the fashions of last year or the last decade. We know how consumedly funny tight trousers look in an era of loose trousers, or tight-waisted, long skirted coats in a time of straight gar mentsnever reflecting that when fashion swings round again, the pres ent styles will look precisely as ridic ulous. So, each community finds fun in the personal columns of another community, and seldom with the re flection that the converse is the case. Few newspapers indulge in this sort of fun so frequently, and (it must be) get so much enjoyment out of it, as those of our great imperial city of New York. It is almost a standing feature for them to copy the personal informa tion of some other community. The enjoyment that it occasions can be imagined from the frequency and prominence with which it is done. A recent example was the reproduction in one of the metropolitan papers of the personal column of a paper of a small Kentucky town. One of these items so solemnly reproduced (there were others of its kind) was this: "Mrs. Mann, of Ewing, Ky., is visit ing her brother, C. M. Boone, of this place." This was doubtless very funny. But .the same New York paper contained this item for itself: "Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Hunt have .V arrived from Europe, and are guests of Mr. and Mrs. Julian W. Bobbins." And doubtless there was nothing funny at all to the New York paper in that. But why should the one be sober and the other silly? The. Hunts and the Robbinses are as much unknown quantities in the Kentucky community as the Manns and the Boones are in New York. As for the importance of the event chronicled to the two com munities, manifestly it is "horse and, horse." Similarly another "funny" Kentucky personal was copied, thus: "George and New Fox started Mon day to Illionois, where they will make their home this summer." But the New York paper chronicled: "Mrs. James McVickar has left town for Brookside, her place at Dobbs Ferry, on the Hudson, for the season." Again we have Kentucky: "Mr. W. L. Staggs bought of Mrs. James Mason a farm of eighty acres at $G7 per acre." And New York: "Mr. and Mrs. Thomas McKean, who are at present in Paris, have rented Pince cottage No. 3, in Narragansett avenue, for the coming season." Where is the difference, if any? The persons involved are equally unknown in the "other" community, and both alike in a third community. All are in private life. They touch the public in nothing. And certainly there is as much dignity in buying a farm as renting a house; and for the matter of that the one implies a life of industry which means something added to the country's riches; the other implies a life of idleness, mere dawdling with nothing more intelligent in it than the play of children with hobby horses and dolls. It seems to us that there is a large field for the metropolitan papers to cultivate with reference to the personal intelligence department, and that is to get over the idea that such items in other communities are ridiculous, while in theirs they are of the utmost dignity and moment. Both alike have their local value, but not one stiver of worth outside of that, and both are equally inane to a third party; and if there is any difference the New York items are the inaner of the two, for they are a vain repetition of the names of the same set of idlers the folk that liter ally do nothing, and all that is chron- -icled of them is just that: They come to "town;" they go to the country; they go to Europe; they rent a "cottage;" they give a dinner; they attend a dance, et cetera ad nauseam. For the Ken tucky folk it can at least be said that the personal mention that they occas ionally get does not represent all they do in life. Indianapolis News. Studying tabor Conditions. The Countess of Warwick, who has done so much toward gaming better conditions for women in the industrial life of England, has just sent to New York twenty-five delegates from the Women Workers' League of Great Britain and Ireland, for the purpose of .studying Jabor conditions in this coun try so far tireyncern women. " - Japan's Good Sailors. A Japanese marine officer has ex plained why Japan has such good sailors. Most of her coast vessels are small, but there are a great many of them, and almost any man taken from a fishing village has had enough ex perience to enable him to become an efficient sailor to a short time, - - 1 With the Funny ' Change of Diet. She said: "Give us our daily bread" Then heaved a little sigh, " And said: "To-morrow night, mama, I'm going to pray for pie." Houston Post. - .Privilege. Knicker "Does your cook eat with the family?" Bocker 'No; the family dine with her.". : Not Quite Plain. Kind Lady "Poor man! Wouldn't you like a nice chop?" The Hobo (suspiciously) "What kind uv a chop, lady lamb or woodshed?" Chicago Daily News. A Heartfelt Eevelation. Fidelia "Aunt Fidelia, why did you never, marry ?" Aunt Fidelia "My dear, the only man that I felt sure could manage me never proposed- to me." Brooklyn Life. Ueadlngr Him Off. Hicks "My wife dropped in to see me at the office to-day, and- "" Wicks "Sorry, old "man, but I've been touched, too; can't lend -you a cent." Catholic Standard and Times. An Old Standby. " "A good many people seem to dis like Toucherly yet he appears to stand by his friends.." "Yes and I'll bet you never saw one of them offer him a chair." Cleveland Plain Dealer. . Same Thing. Shaver "Do you believe that 'early .to bed' makes a mftn wealthy?" Old Boy "Well, er, yes. You see, It he goes early to bed it keeps him from squandering his money at nlghtl" De troit Free Press. An Optimist. "Oh! yes, he's quite an entkusiast. He goes in for things in real earnest." "Yes, if some one were to send him en a wild goose chase he'd speak oi himself afterward as a sportsman." Philadelphia Press. No Chance For Percy. Ida "Are you going to spend that dollar in a present for Percy Sapp?' May "No. I promised papa wouldn't spend it on anything JtoolisJi.,, Chicago News. .Fixed For the Evening, "What a supremely satisfied look Mrs. Witcherleigh has." "Yes. She has just succeeded hi get ting her husband paired ofT with a homely old lady who won't let him get away from her this evenmg.'VChicago Record-Herald. A Gentle Benilnder. Mrs. Blue "My husband is so tired hearing about coal bills that I don't dare mention it to him again, and we're all out. What shall I do?" Mrs. True "Let him freeze for a while and he'll think of it himself."- Detroit Free Press. She Was. The sweet girl graduate was reading her essay. The fond mother, sitting near the front row, was gazing at her with rapture. "You ought to be proud of her," Mrs. Highmus," whispered the admiring friend sitting alongside. "Indeed I am," answered the mother. "It cost her $75, and fits her like a glove!" Chicago Tribune. Saturnine. ' . "No malaria around here?" said the nan with a tourist's cap. "Nope," answered Farmer CorntosseL "Nor mosquitoes?" "Nope." ' "You must have some of the annoy ances of country life." "Yep." "What are they?" "Summer boarders. But we have to put up with 'em." Washington Star. Beat Thing. "What sort of labor is best paid to this country?" asked the English tour ist. "Field labor," answered the native American. ' "Is that a fact?" queried the Eng lishman, who was inclined to be a bit skeptical. "Sure," replied the other. "You ough to see the salaries our baseball play ers get "rChicago pally. Newj If a ton of coal is placed on the ' ground and left there, and another ton is placed under a ahed, the latter loses about twenty-five per cent, of ita heating power, the former about fo ty-seven. per cent. According to the Scientific American, the power generated in a modem steamship in a single voyage across) the Atlantic is enough to raise from the Nile and set in place every ston of one of the great pyramids. A French journal describes an at tempt to produce a sufficiently thin sheet of alumiunm to serve as a sub stitute for tinfoil as a wrapper for ar ticles of merchandise that might be njured by moisture. Paper coated with tin is also emloyed for the same purpose. . It has long -been known that ozone s a powerful germicide, and a num ber of different methods of using it to purify city .water supplies have been devised. A well known plant for that purpose is situated at Wiesbaden, Ger many. Another has been installed at Philadelphia. Enormous swarms of butterflies move along the Amazon and other South 'American rivers. M. Goeldl, of Para, Brazil, finds that detached masses make detours to visit trees In bloom, but does not explain the .gen eral migration. One suggestion is that the great flights are made up of fe males seeking mimosas as a place of egg laying. Electric waves and sensitive receiv ers offer a means of performing a va riety of operations at a distance. Pro fessor E. D. Branly has been trying to attain such results, and has shown the Paris Academy an apparatus by which he can start an electric motor, cause incandescent lamps to glow, and cause an explosion. These effects may be produced or discontinued In any desired order, one after another. Veterinary surgeons know, but th general public probably does not, that some animals are as liable to menin gitis as are human beings. Goats and horses are the principal sufferers in the dumb creation, and from them the Infection may be transmitted to man. In horses the disease is known as "hy drocephalus acutus." Of horses affect ed with the disease, seventy-eight per cent, die, and the remainder have a chronic tendency to relapse. London Globe. CANADA'S NORTHWEST POLICE.' . No Other Such System of Pnblie Guard lansbip In the World. Readiness for duty in any form has made the Royal Northwest mounted police what they are, the trusted guar dians of life and property in Western Canada. Their field is from the Uni ted States boundary to the Arctic coast, and in this vast territory, 1000 miles from south to north, vm scariet- cbated men keen peace and order. Through any part of It, prairie, wil derness or woods, a defenseless wom an may go alone and have no fear. To make thus easy the traveler's way. meant years of vigilant policing and even of fighting. Those were stirring times, when mounted police service had zest and glory. To-day there is less glory and more hard work; for as the country is settling farther north the police, too, are moving up and wid ening their beats. Smugglers on tne border, thieves on the ranches, crimin als in the settlements, fires in the for ests, to guard against these and to rep resent the law in a land that wouiu mr-iIv be lawless are their duties to day, and to these have now been added tho iarrifire of the mails in the ex treme north and the protection of the whale fisheries on the Arctic coast. The Royal Northwest mounted police are unique. There is no other such system of public guardianship in the world, nor are there now m any ouiei rmmtrv nuite the same conditioni which; called it into being. Aubrey Fullerton, in the World To-day. 'Man is Nature's Bnensv. "Man," says Professor Lankaster in his Romanes lecture at Oxford, "ii nature's rebel." Natural selection hav ing, as supposed, lifted him from so low the monad to his. present high estate, is now believed by many 1 its advocates to be a failure as regardi raising him any higher. Having done so much in the past, it is thought to be Incapable of doing "the little more" which is of such great import ance. While in the case of other crea tures their actions are supposed to play into -the hands of natural selection, so that this beneficient force become the alma mater of new races, in the case, of man it has been otherwise. His own actions have defeated the alms of natural selection for his wel fare. Darwin held similarly pessi mistic views. "In one of my latest conversations with' Darwin," writei Dr. A. R. Wallace, "he expressed himself very gloomily on the future of humanity." And this was on the grounds that under present conditions the fittest did not survive. Many evo lutionists, therefore, as Mr. Francli Galton and Dr. A. R. Wallace, bare suggested ways in which natural se lection may be assisted rather than thwarted in producing a more perfect race. The remedy proposed by Prof. Lankester Is that men should acquire greater control over nature by means of a deep study of science. And In the reformed , education advocated by Prof. Lankester Latin and Greek are to be eliniinated as injurious. London Globe. J&fived by them.