W Cbatbain IfocorS- gbe Cbatbam TKecorb. RATES OF ADVERTISING: ft .A. LONDON EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION: .50 Per-Year One Square, one insertion..., One Square, two insertions.. One Square, one month...... ..$1.00 .. .S ,.. 3.09 For Larger Advertise ments Liberal Contracts STRICTLY IN ADVANCE ' VOL. XXIX . PITTSBORO. CHATHAM COUNTY. N. C, THURSDAY. AUGUST 8. 1907. NO. 52. will be made f'TAR HEEL TOTICS Items Gathered From All Sections of the State W Thirteen Post Offices Discontinued. 1 Advices received at the Raleigh p0?t office from the Department at flasliinston are to the effect that the following post offices in North Caro lina will he discontinued on the dates named, their territory to be served bv rural free delivery routes from other post offices: Como, Hertford county, Aug. 15 : Clear Run, Samp son. Dec. 14; Trilby, Person, July 15; Qwensville, Sampson, July 31; Dob bersville, Wayne, July 31; Gates, Person. July 15 ; Union Hill, Surry, July 31; Valentia, Surry, July 31; gpencerville. Moore, Aug. 15; Poin dexter. Yadkin, July 31 ; Yatesville, Beaufort, Jul' 31; Pantehr Creek, Yadkin. Aug. 15; Gaylord, Beaufort, July 31. New Postoffices. The following named post offices were established in North Carolina in July: Lundy, Mitchell county; Winsatt. Jones; Bee Tree, Buncombe; Boyden. Surry; Millbraneh, Bruns wick: 3Iayesville, Gaston. Centennial of Gate City Birth. Greensboro, "Special. As an illus tration of the interest already being taken in the proposed celebration next year of the centennial anniver sary of Greensboro, and reunion of nonresident native North Carolinai ans. C. M. Yanstory, chirman of the committee having the plans under consideration, is in receipt of many letters from ineide and outside the the State urging the culmination of the proposed function. He received the following from a very prominent divine : "I note the proposed celebration on a large scale next year of the con tennial for Greensboro. I am deeply interested in the plan and hope to be able to attend the celebration and re-union. My great-great grand father, Ralph Gorrell, owned the land npou which the city is built and sold it to the commissioners for $9S. My great grandfather Hugh Forbis, was one of the commissioners. Mv grandfather, Rev. Amos Weaver, who sewed one term m the Lagislature from Guilford, was the first pastor of the First Baptist church in Greens boro. These facts lead me to deeply to desire me to participate or to as sist in any way in this celebration I will be glad to comply. With all good wishes. "Yours faithfully, "RUFUS W. WEAVER." High Point Tax Values. High Point, Special. The board of assessors of High Point are hot in the collar in regard to Greensboro's insinuations that the property here is undervalued, while Greensboro is paying her full share of the taxes, iiie men who composed this board did their work well, so much so that many were made mad at the high val ue put on their property and all of them felt like they were paying enough. Considering that High Point is some smaller than Greensboro it is safe to say -at she is paying her Just portion of the county's indebt edness in the way of taxes, and has no tear or comparisons. New Tobacco Sold. Durham, Special. The firsf new tobacco was sold on this market Thursday afternoon. The tobacco came from Chatham county and was the lower primings. The price paid, 7 1-2 cents, for this grade of tobacco, was such as to greatly please the man who had the weed for sale. Swannanoa Hermit a Suicide. Asheville, Special. William Jobe Cleveland, 86 years of age, and known hereabouts as the "Hermit," committed suicide some time Thurs day night at his home on Swannanoa river by drinking carbolic acid. The remains were brought to Asheville and relatives in Salem, N. Y., noti ced by telegraph. No word, however, nas yet been received from Salem. 4 To Discontinue Trains. Winston-Salem, Special. It is be ing talked among the railroad people that the Southern has decided to take on the night passenger train operated between this city and Greensboro the one leaving there at S:30 and re turning at 12:30. It is argued by tnose in a position to know that this train is not paying even the operat ing expenses. "If the railroad loses t in its fight against the 2 1-4 cent passenger rate you will see trains taken oft branch lines all over the state, remarked a well posted rail road man. Big Day at Mt. Zion. .Cornelius, Special. The annual pic-mc and veterans' reunion was eid Thursday at Mount Zion church, one mile from here. In many re spects it was the greatest picnic that ;ias been held at this place in years. ne people were here in crowds, com Jug from Iredell, Cabarrus, Rowan and other counties. About 300 came P from Charlotte. A conservative r T8,000be Warrants for the Southern. Lexington, Special. Lexington still issues warrants for the Southern Railway for running its trains faster than six miles an hour through the corporate limits. The papers are served on Agent L. F. Barr. Several have been issued each carrying with it a fine of $10 and the costs. Still the trains run as they list. This is all because train No. 34 is denied Lex ington. Thus far there has been no trial. The conclusion of the matter is not in sight. Kope Elias, Jr., Weds Miss Kilgo. Durham, Special. At the resi dence of the President of Trinity Col lege Thursday afternoon his accom plished daughter Miss Edna Clyde Kilgo was married to Mr. Kope Elias, Jr., Rev. Dr. J. C. Kilgo performing the ceremony. Both these young people and their distinguished parents are well known in North Car olina. The honeymoon will be spent in the mountains of . Western North Carolina. Getting Ready for Collection of Taxes Work has begun in the State Audi tor's office on the compilation of the returns from the various domestic corporatins in the State, making lists to be sent to the Registers of Deeds of the various counties that .they may make out the tax lists of stock hold ers in these corporations and turn Ihem over to the sheriffs for the col lection of taxes. The work is to be completed by August 15th. Laying New Rails. Hamlet, Special. About fifteen miles of the new rail has been laid on this the C. C. branch of the Seaboard and it is claimed that with good con ditions, the work from Hamlet to Wilmington will be completed by 'the first of the year. Charge of Manslaughter. Detroit, Special. Representative Charles E. Ward, Speaker pro tem ot the State House of Representatives and chairman of the way-s and means committee, was arraigned in the p--lice court here on a warrant charg ing him with manslaughter in connec tion with the death here from a criminal operation in April of Mi 3 Edith Pressley, proof-reader for the State Senate. Mr. Ward stood mnte and his attorneys asked for an exami nation in the police court, which Jus tice Stein set for September 6th. The justice then fixed bail at $3,000 with two sureties which was furnished. Extra Session in Alabama. Montgomery, Ala., Special. As a result of an all-night conference be tween Governor Comer and his law yers an extra session of the Alabama Legislature will probably be called to look after certain railroad legislation. Owing to litigation the recently en acted railroad curbing laws are sus pended and Governor Comer would have them repealed while undergoing examination of the Federal judicial pre be. Then Governor Comer will try a new strangle grip on the railroads at the extra session. There are fin! prospects of a big row over the sub ject in Alabama. Nationalists Win Election. Manilla, By Cable. The independ ence faction that united in the cam paign under the name of nationalists appear to have won the general elec tion for both independence candi es tes. It pr?b;bly will be ten days or two weeks before the coplete re turns are received. Japanese and Koreans Clash. Washington, Special. The dis armament of the Korean army by the Japanese provoked hostilities and ir, the fighting that followed 40 Koreans were killed or wounded. The Japan cse casualities were light. The infor mation comes to the State Depart ment from United States Consul Gen eral Sammons at Seoul. Will Try to Enjoin Duke. Sommerville, N. J.y Special. In junction proceedings are to be begur soon by the Raritan Woolen Mills tc prevent James B. Duke, the tobaccc king, pumping the Raritan river drj to make his two thousand acre pari look like fairyland for his bride. Suspected Strangles Held. New York, Special. Two suspects were held in a police court for th alleged strangling of two women here One is believed to be implicated ir several other murders. American Fishing Rights. London, By Cable. In the House of Commons Foreign Minister Gras announced that the government wa: attempting to arrange with the Unit ed States a modus vivendi governing fishing in Newfoundland waters dur ing the present season. Negotiations are also proceeding to settle the whol; question of American rights undei the treaty of 1818. MAKING FINE PROGRESS Dozen New Warehouses Launched ' Within 10 Days. Charlotte, Special. "I got about twelve new warehouses and holding companies launched on my recent trip over the State," said President C. C. Moore, of the' North Carolina Cotton Growers' Association while relating his experience during the trip through the State on matters which are of in terest to the association at large. This is one of the most successful trips that President Moore has ever made. He visited many counties to the section to the north and west cf Charlotte on his rounds, and found everything in good shape and the cot ton crop outlook .fairly good as promise as could have been expected. Mr. Moore is especially pleased with the momentum which the warehouse movement seems to be gathering as it progresses, and he regards this a? the most important matter before tle farmers at this time. Church Union Held Valid. . Fayetteville, Tenn., Special. In his opinion delivered here .on tho Presbyterian Church case between the unionists and the anti-unionists, in volving the right of possession in the property of the Cumberland Presby terian Church, Chancellor Walter Bcarden held that the "union" was valid and in substantial conformitv to the Church constitutions but decided that under the deeds conveying ihe property to the trustees of the several Churches the bill of the "unionists" asking for exclusive possession in the name of the united church must be dismissed. Both sides appealed. The court refused to enter into the merits or demerits of the various ecclesiasti cal questions. New Corporations. Raleigh, Special. The Charlotte Reality Company filed notice with the secretary of the State of an increase of capital from $100,000 to $300,000. The Dixie Real Estate Company of. Greensboro was incorporated $25,000 authorized, $600 actual capital; C. G. Wright, 'W. S- Lynn and others m corporators. A charter was granted to the Elise Mining Company. Hemp. Moore couu ty; J. J. Jones of Glendon an dothers incorporators ; $o0,000 authorized capital. The Charges of Peonage. Raleigh, Special. Judge Purnell has gone to Beaufort where on Hon day he will begin a special term of the Federal District Court for the trial of the peonage cases. A man named McNeill who is construction superintendent of the Norfolk -and Southern Railway will figure as the chief defendant. The "cases will be prosecuted by Assistant Attorney General Russell fromWashmgton, as sisted by the district attorney. Much interest and importance is attached to the trial. Convicts on the Railway. Raleigh, Special. Governor Gle.';n and council of State took up the mat ter of using State convicts on the Mattamuskeet Railroad and decided to allow the use of convicts in con struction work in Hyde county, the State to accept as pay for the con victs stock in the new road. The road made the deposit required by the new law to guarantee completion of construction. This is the first road of five to accept the State's offer to aid the railway construction in this way. Forty Killed or Wounded. Washington, Special. A dispach received at the State Department from Consul General Thomas Sam mons, at Seoul, Korea, says that for ty Koreans were killed or wounded Friday in a fight precipitated by the disarmament of the Korean army. The easulaties on the Japanese side, the dispatch adds, were slight. Four Men Crushed to Death. San Pedro, Cal., Special. Four men lost their lives when 40 feet of the trestle leading from the wharf of the Pacific Storage Company col lapsed. The dead men. were crushed by car loads of rock or drowned in the harbor. Four others who went down with the teams were rescued. All were Greek laborers who were put to work and their names were not on the pay roll. The trestle collap sed as a train of 20 flat cars laden with rock backed oft the wharf. In Conference With President. Clyster Bay, Special. President Roosevelt is "holding a conference with Assistant Attorney General Al ford W. Cooley, who has just finish ed his vacation. It is understood that the President intends assigning Cool ev to an important trust investigation ori prosecution. Cobley said he did not know why the President had tel egraphed for him. BITOT FINE EVER Standard Oil Company Must Pay $29,000,000 JUDGE LANDIS STANDING FIRM Standard Oil Company Given Largest Fine Ever Imposed in History of American Jurisprudence More Than 131 Times Amount Received Through Rebating Operations. Chicago, Special. Judge Kenesaw M. Landis ' Saturday "in the United States District Court fined the Stan dard Oil Company of Indiana $29, 240,000 for violations of the law against accepting rebates from rail roads. The fine is the largest ever assessed against any individuals or any corporation in the history of American criminal jurisprudence, and is slightly more than 131 times, cs great as the amount received by the company through its rebating opera tions. The case will be carried to the highere courts by the defending com pany. Te penalty imposed upon the com pany is the maximum permitted under the law, and it was announced at the end of a long opinion in which the nf'thods and practices of the Stand ard Oil Company "were mercilessly scored. The judge, in fact, declared in his opinion that the officials of tli3 Standard Oil Company who were res posible for the practices of which the corporation was found guilty, were no better than countergeiters and thieves, his exact language being: "We may as well look at this sit uation squarely. The men who thus deliberately violate this law wound counterfeits the coin, or steals letters society more deeply than does h who from the mail." Judge,, Landis commenced reading his decision at 10 o'clock and occu pied about one hour in its delivery. He reviewed the facts in the cane took up the arguments of the attor neys for the defense and answered them, and then passed judgment upon the company, which he declared vio lated the law for the sole purpose of swelling its dividends. The court held that the railroads have no more right to make a secret rate for a shipper than a board of assessors have to make a seaoncebant assessors would have to make a se cret assessment of any particular piece of property. The court expressed regret that the law failed to provide a more serious punishment than a fine, but insisted that the penalty should be sufficiently large to act as a deferent and not of such a size as to encourage the defen der to persist in lawlessness. At the conclusion of his opinion and after announcing the amount of the fine, Judge Landis directed that a special grand jury be called for the purpose of inquiring into the acts "of the Chicago & Alton Railroad Com pany, it having ben proved in the case just closed that the oil company acecpted rebates from that corpora tion. This jury is summoned for Au gust 14th. The decision of Judge Landis aroused almost as much public inter est as did the presence of John D. Rockefeller and othei officials of the Standard Oil Company in the court room on July 6th. The crush was so great that a large force of deputy marshals had much difficulty in con trolling the crowd that was enxious to force its way into the court room. The government was represented in the court ; room by United States District Attorney Sims and Assistant District? Attorney Wilkerson.- The attorneys who tried the case for the Standard Oil Compaivy, John S. Mill er, Mertz Rosenthal and Alfred D. Eddy were not present the company being represented bv Merrit Starr a partner of Mr. Miller and Chaunccy Martyn from the office of Mr. Eddy. The Boll Weevil in Mexico. - San Antonio, Texas, Special. A special from Durango, Mex., to The Express says: Consternation reigns among the cotton ' planters of this State Cuencamo district, of what is generally supposed to he the boll weevil. The pest multiplies with great rapidity and the crops are be ing destrojred. Injunction is Granted. Memphis, Tenn., Special. Federal Judge McCall denied a petition of the Central Trust Company of" New Ycrk City, holder of the Memphis f ti eet railway bonds, v asking an in junction to restrain the city of Mem phis from inaugurating 2-cent street car fares. The case had been appeal ed to the State supreme court from ing the constitutionality of the city the State circuit court, the issue be injunction. The suit for a federal in junction was entered pending a de cision of the State, supreme court. Schoolship Gun Explodes. Toulon, By Cable. . The breech leek of a 100-milimetre gun was blown off on board the gunnery school ship Couronn'e during target practice in Salins roadstead and three persons were killed and five wounded The force of the explosion was ter rific and the bodies of the dead men were so badly mutiliated as to be al most unrecognizable. Three of those wounded are in a serious condition. " METHODS OF OIL TRUST Commissioner of Corporations Smith Submits to President Second of Re ports Concerning Operations of Standard Oil Company. Washington, Special. Significant revelations are made public in a re port submitted to President Roose velt by Herbert Knox Smith, com missioner of corporations, concerning the operations of the Standard Oil Company. In a previous report the means and methods of the Standard Oil ' Company were explained. The present report sets forth the results of these methods and the effect they have had on the profits of the Standard Oil Company. It deals with profits and prices, showing just how the manipulation of the oil in dustry by the Standard has affected the pocket-books of the American people. Commissioner Smith says: "The Standard Oil Company is v sponsible for the course of the prices of petroleum and its products during the last 25 years. The Standard has consistently used its power to raise the price of oil during the last 10 years, not only absolute, but also relatively to the cost of crude oil." The Standard has claimed that it has reduced the price of oil; that it has been a benefit to the consumer; and that only a great combination like the Standard could have furnish ed oil at the prices that have pre vailed. "Each one of these claims," says Commissioner Smith, "is disproved by this report." The increase in an nual profits of the Standard from 1S9G to 19C4, Avas over $27,000,000. The report says: "The total dividends paid by the Standard from - 1S82 to 1906 were $551,922,904, averaging thus 24.15 per cent per year. The dividends however, were much less than the total earnings. , Jt . is substantially certain that the entire net earnings of the Standard in this period were at least $790,000,000 and possible much more. "These enormous profits have beeu based on an investment worth at the time of its originial' acquisition not more than $75,000,000." Commissioner Smith savs: "The following facts are proved: The Standard has not reduced mar gins during the period in which it has been responsible for the prices of oil. During the last eight years cov ered by this report (1S98 to 1905) it has raised both prices and margins. "Its domination, has not been ac quired or maintained bv its superior efficiency, but rather bv unfair com petition and by methods economically and morally unjustifiable. The Stan dard has superior efficiency in run ning its own business; it has an equ-l efficiency in destroying the business of competitors. It keeps for itself the profits of the first and adds to these the monopoly profits secured by the second. Its profits are far above the highest possible standard of a reasonable commercial return and have been steadily increasing Finally, the history of this great in dustry is a history of the persistent use of the worst industrial methods the exaction of exorbitant prices from the consumer, and the securing of excessive profits for the small group of men who over a long series of years have thus dominated the business." Large Fertilizer Manufacturing Plant Fired by Lightning. Jacksonville, Fla., Special. Light ning struck and set fire to the large fertilizer manufacturing plant of the city at lv o 'clock Sunday afternoon and completely destroyed the build ing, which was valued at $80,000, and damaged the stock of fertilizer and fertilizer material therein to the extent of $25,000. The loss is fully covered by insurance. Appropriation for Schools. Atlanta, Special. At the meeting of the appropriations committee last wTeek, upon the motion of Represen tative Holder, of Jackson, it was de cided to recommend in the appropria tion bill the sum of $1,850,000 for the common schools of Georgia for the year 1909. This appropriation will be the total sum received by the schools during the year. William's Plurality is Small. . Jackson, Miss., Special. Until the votes cast in the Democratic primary of last Thursday are canvassed this week by the designated officials, the result of the senatorial contest will, to a certain extent, remain in doubt Complete unofficial returns received by several sources show a plurality in favor of Congressman John Sharp Williams over Governor James K. Vardaman, but this plurality is com paratively small, and neither Gover nor Vardaman nor his managers will concede defeat, declaring that the of ficial review of the vote will show his election by a small majority. s Boy Killed by Lightning. Jacksonville, Fla., Special. -r At Fulton, a small town on the Saint John's river, 15 miles from 'here, Charles Leidy, Jr., 14 years of age, was killed by a stroke of lightning, the bolt running down the front of a building and entering a door. It struck the boy on the neck, breaking the spinal cord. Three others in the building were rendered unconscious, but all recovered within an hour. MOORS MAKE TROUBLE Tangier Custom House Under Theix Control Foreigners Feel Greatly Alarmed and Flee for Safety. Tangier, Morocco, By Cable. With 20,000 Moroccans camped about the city, Casablanca is virtually controll ed by natives. Alarmed by the pros pect of punishment for massacre of Europeans the natives ' are endeavor ing to treat with the French author ities. - The whole French colony , has taken refuge on the British steamship Demefia. The other foreigners ' are in the Spanish consulate which- is bar ricaded and armed. ; In an effort to placate European resentment the Mo roccans have dismissed the native governor. However, there is a prob ability of further fighting as the Moors control the custom house with a provisional government of their own The Powers May Combine. Paris, By Cable. Combined action of the powers against Morocco will probably be the result of the attempt" to start a holy war and drive out for eigners, in which at least twelve Euro peans were killed. An inspired note published states that France, Italy and Spain have reached a complete understanding agreeing on the neces sity of avenging the murders and res toring order in Morocco. ' Gypsy Band Arrested. Spartanburg, S. C, Special Nine teen gypsies, men, women and children were arrested by the police and lock ed up in the station house. The charge of "flim-flamming" the pub lie has been entered against them Steve John, who figured in the police court of Columbia several months ago because of family troubles between his son. Theodore John and Theo dore's father-in-law is the leader of the band of g3'psies that , were taken into custody. John is not the least bit disturDr-d over his arrest and is confiden- that he and his party will be dismissed. The arrival of the gyp, sie at police headquarters created much excitement The women and children, when they saw the stone walls of the bulidicg commenced to jabber Jike monkejs and not a fc v threw up their hands and screamed ami Ava:!ed. Their screams attracted great crowds of people from the busl uc s-ecrion of th: cilj. The Eddy Case. Concoid, N. H., Special. Numbers of friends' of the Christian Scier.ee OhurcTi here are industriously spread ing a report that the "next friends,, are icaciy to abandon the suit to ob tain an accounting for Mrs Eddy's piopcilj if they can find an easy way to escape. The rumor is given ' color by an unannounced visit paid the of fice of Streeter & vEillis. attornevs for the defense, by, ex-Senator Chan dler, senior counsel for the plaintiff. Chandler, however, explained his visit by arranging for taking depositions resaying that he , was arranging to take depositions regarding Mrs. Ed dy's competency. . The Philippine Election. Wnshmgton, Special. It is believ ed by officials hire that the f ailiue of the more conservative element to take a greater interest in the first election in the Philippines, thus al lowing, corrupt, disloyal and treach erous natives to be successful at the pools win have a serious effect upon the ignorant followers later. . From the halls of assembly will come pre posterous propositipns in the shape of legislation and infiamatory spcoih-e- which will delide the people and increase their hostility to the govern ment. The next step will ' be, t is feared to incite them to an attempt to secure independence by force. Girl Victim of Butchers. New York,, Special. "The grave yard, ' ' as , the foreign . populated neighborhood on First Avenue, be tween Thirteenth . and Fourteenth streets is known locally gave up a fresh crime, rivaling in atrocity the mysterious butchers of last week. The latest discovered victim was an 8-year old girl, and like the two young wo men murdered, she had been shock ingly mistreated before death and the body mutilated when life was extinct The three murderers are strikingly similar. - r Yacht Majestic Missing. New York, Special. Uneasiness is felt for the safety of the steam yacht . Majestic owned by James A. Moore, of Henry W. Savage's staff which left New York for Bar Harbor last Friday with 21 persons aboard. Among the guests are persons well known in theatrical circles. Heaviest Fine. in World's History Chicago, 111., Special. The Stand ard Oil Company will be arrainged .for sentence before Judge Landis, and the heaviest nne in the history of the world imposed. The maximum penalty under 'the convictions enter ed up amounts to 29 millions and GOO thousand dollars, and it is believed that Judge Landis will sentence the oil trust to pay every dollar of it. An appeal will go up to the Supreme Court of course. CANCELS FRAN CtilSE Alabama Takes Radical Steps Against Southern Railway THE LAW WILL HARDLY STAND Removal of Suit From' State to Fed eral Court Responsible for Action . of Secretary of State in Depriving Corporation of Right, to Do Easi ness. Montgomery, Ala., Special. An nouncement was - made by Secretary of State Frank N. Julian that he hail revoked the franchise of the South ern Railway Company because it had removed a case from the State Cir cuit Court of Talladega county to the United States Circuit Court at Birmingham. This action of the Southern is alleged to be in viola tion of the outlaw acts passed by the State Legislature last winter, each of which provided that such removal should be punished by a revocation o! the charter of the offending railroad. One of these laws, the better knowa, was declared unconstitutional by United States Judge Thomas Jones, but the other has never beca enjoined by the Federal Courts. For this reason the action of the State official was taken under the provis ions of the second of these outlair . acts. The State insists that this second, outlaw act is still in force and it is entirely proper to act under its provisions, while the adherents of the raihvay contend the act of revo cation is in contempt of the Federal. Court injunction, . at least in spirit Neither, side would make an authori tative statement of the probable course to be pursued in the contro versy. The action of the Secretary of State is not in resistance of the re straining order issued by the Unit id States Court of the fifth circuit as this law is not among those combat ted by the railroads and not includ ed in any of, the litigation now pend ing in the court of Federal Judge Jones, of the middle Atlantic dis trict. The case upon which the revo cation was made out came from the Circuit Court of Talladega county, ini the shape of a notification froxnr Clerk J. D. McNeel that a suit hal been removed from the State court to the Federal Court. Secretary f State Julian looked into the law and found that there was nothing else lo do but- mark the license eantndlcd, as the action of the statute is automatic- Act 86 provides that when any for eign corporation is sued in the State , courts and removed such suit from the State to the Federal Court, the clerk of the court from which the re moval was taken will at once certify . such action to the Secretary of State cancel said license and make ami enter upon the stub thereof an order in substance." Williams Has Close CaQ. Jackson, Miss., Special. Victory by the narrowest of mareins for John Sharp Williams, minority leader f the House of Representatives, was the outlook from the. official returns, more than 24 hours after the polls closed in the Uriited State senatorial primary. Gov. James K. Vardamax was . leading Wlliams by fuly 1,000 votes when the returns from the first 26 of Mississippi's 78 counties were in.- Despite this lead,-the Wfl-' liams men, basing their prediction on unofficial advices as to the official fig ures in the other counties claimed a victory by a bare 5000 votes. That their claim of victory was probably correct was admitted by Vardaman forces, who, however, estimated the plurality under 2,000 and declared that there was a possibility that Var daman would win. Boston in Danger. Boston, Mass., Special. The mili tary and naVal authorities are agita ted over the results of the mimic war which proved that under a heavy foa a hostile fleet could approach the city near enough to lay it in ruins. The war . game showed the necessity for stronger searchlights than those willa which the forts are now equipped. Court Refuses Writ of Mandamus. Richmond, Va., Special. Judge John Ingram, of the Law and Equity Court, refused to grant the' writ of mandamus applied for by State Sen ator Machen, of Alexandria, to com pel the suTcation of his two consti tutional amendments one to make a 90-day session of the Legislature, the other to require but one reading f a bill. The Senate clerk failed enter them in legal form. Senator I Mschen will now applv to tht Cor poration Court at Petersbnrg. Baltimore Has $50,000 Fire. Baltimore, Special. Fire late Fri-" day night did damage estimated at. $50,000 in the factory and warehouse of Charles T. Foster & Co., manufac turers of burlaps bax;s and cordage, Wolfe street, near Thames, and for a time threatened to cause much heavier loss. Only the substantial character of the building in which the blaze originated saved the situation. V '- 1