i ; . V " j Cbatbam TRecorb H. A. LONDON EDITC3 AND PROPRIETOR. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION: SI. 50 Per Year STRICTLY IN ADVANCE cum mm VOL. XXXII. PITTSBORO. CHATHAM COUNTY. N. C, WEDNESDAY. DECEMBER 8. 1909. NO. 17." Gbe Cbatbam "Record. . RATES OF ADVEFlTISIIiG; One Square, one lnertlM...... $&, One Square, two Insertions.... u&m One Square, one moatln . For Larger Advertise ments Liberal Contracts will bo made. MAKES A REPORT TO BOARD Major Graham Commissioner of Agri culture Reviews the Agricultural Status in North Carolina Re ceipts of Department $132,253.75. Kalcigh, Special. For the annual met'ti: of the State Board of Agri ulnm l ieli convened here Wednes day lor probably three days' session, i lie iValr.re for the day was the an nua 1 re-port of Commissioner W. A. iiraham treating farm conditions in rth Carolina and the work of the various divisions of the department. The report declares the results of farming operations this year were in different section of the State and bar while the yields were very good in some sections they were quite in ferior in others. So that the North Caroliua crop census in connection with t lie general census by the United Stares govern ment will not show an nverace yield for the State. Farm ers, says, have given far better attention to their Avork this year than i;i the ast, especially as to improved tulture of corn, due in a large mea-5ui!- to institute work and corn clubs in tor: tetion with demonstration work. Me says the great interest in iiiini-.i'u'.ral work is phenomenal and irues the board to devise some met hod of assuring its permanency. Soil Improvement and Divesity of Crops. The report urges the necssity of mvrv more effectively for per manent improvement of soils and ihir.-:;;. of crops through raising all fann supplies. Attention is directed to the fact, as he stated it, that North Carolina pays to dealers in -liter Slates for supplies that could he pii'liK-ed on the North Carolina farms more money than is gotten for the entire cotton crop of the State. As lent: as this is the case the only .ot ton ir.or.ey left in the State is that i(-aii:ei: hy profits by the deaiers stiii::, the supplies. The yield of cotton in this State will, he says, be the smallest per acre morii. This will also be the ;ase as to corn. At the same time some yields of both crops will be ibnormallv large. Receipts For the Year $132,258.75. Commissioner Graham reports re ceipts of the department for the fiscal vear ending Dee. 1, 1909, $132,258.75. the amount remaining in the treas ury at the end of this fiscal year was tor uiven in the report. He report 3tl f 15.000 paid on the debt for the A. & M. Agricultural building and a balance due of $15,000. This he re commended to be speedily liquidated by special appropriation from the re ceipts ef the department. The commissioner reported the finest agricultural exhibits at the State ar.d the district fairs this fall ever male in the State, due largely (o the attractive' supplemental pre miums provided by the State Depart ment of Agriculture He recommend ed that the amounts especially the de partment of Avomenrs work, be in creased. He recommends definite effort and provision by the State Department for raising improved breeds of stock and -attle. And stated that the mountain test farms will undertake to demonstrate the possibilities of sheep raising. Progress in Horticulture Shewn. Progress in horticulture as demon strated by the very creditable high preiiiinms carried off by North Caro lina at the National Horticultural Congress at Council Bluff in the con test with all the other apple-growing States, was presented with special compliment for State Hortieultura list Y M. Hutt. Treating soil survey work the re port mentioned the resignation of Mr. Diane to take an appointment in the Cnited States assay office at Char lotte and the substitution of Mr. Brin kley to take up his work in co-operating with the national gov ernment the last work being in Pitt, pastor: and Scotland counties, there leing 22 counties and special sec lions already mapped. rri at.n animal industry, the com misiortr recommended the appro priation of $500 for the preparation iid distribution of hog cholera serum Jo check the spread of this disease, -especially in Eastern Carolina. He recommends legislation that Avill check hydrophobia among cattle, declaring that sevral thousand head t cattle were lost the past year from ase. Cattle tick eradication was riedared to be progressing well. . f-ne. progress in dairy demonstrat itpartrcent, the department of nto;r.( logy and iu the deDartment of at- nre- introduction of -the boll v"''x:: this State which, he said J-1 '-"r'fted to recall this State ;!11('i''t natural progress in 1923. lK're -..as special mention of the 1 ' : . W::ray were reported, speeial teii!:,i:i )eny: asked' to action to i sued by the various divisions. In creased diversification of crops. Mar ket value of 87 counties. Decrease in fertilization is reported in four teen counties. The great majority ot the counties. The great majority ward smaller farms. Reports from 9o counties claim that negro labor is unreliable. General increase in the cost of living is reported. . Report as to wages show hio-hest average for men $24.11, an increase over last year. The lowest average is $14.76 an advance of $1.39 over last year. Reports show financial con dition of working people good in 20 counties, fair in" 42, poor 30 ; bad 3. Improvement is reported from 71 counties. As to costof production 68 coun ties . show cotton produces at aver age cost of $33.39 per bale; wheat in 77 counties at 77 cents per bushel; corn in all counties at 53 cents; oats 38 cents; 51 counties tobacco aver age 47.71 per hundred pounds. In the general introductory to the report covering the whole scope of to work of the department Com missioner Shipman says the disinclin ation, especially on the part of some manufacturers to furnish the required reports has largely disap peared, but there are still many that give trouble by neglecting to prompt ly fill out and return the blanks. The effort to give statistics of organi zed and unorganized labor failed this year but it is the purpose itj. have such a report for the next' year. Commissioner iShipman or Assistant Commissioner George B. Justice haye gone into, every section of the state wherever necessary to make svwe of getting the fullest and most , accu rate reports uossible. In spite of great effort, the commissioner"- says it has been impossible to secure ab solutely complete, reports of mieel laneous factories. 'Hoever. the re ports of cotton, woolen arid',' silji mills are complete. - Politics in Great Britain. : London, Special. "The whole of Great Britain immersed in the po litical campaign which has been in augurated by the refusal of the House of Lords to consent to the budget, "he country is divided in to two great camps, composed of those who support the Lords' action and those who contend that the House of Commons must have ' ab solute control of the finances of the nation. There are, of course, many other issues, such as tariff reform versus free trade, but these are be ing pushed into the background by the conflict between the two houses. While the various local organizations are busy selecting candidates and preparing for the contests in their respective districts, the leaders of the great parties are carrying on a gen eral campaign. The radicals, who had long forseen the fate of their finance bill, are not allowing the grass to grow under their feet. In London Saturday afternoon one of their organizations the National Democratic League, held a demon stration as a protest against the ac tion of the Lords which was one of the most notable ever held in the metropolis. Fully 20,000 persons, mostly of the laboring and artisan classes, gathered in Trafalgar square and cheered the radical speakers, who condemned in unmeasured terms the members of the upper chamber. TAR HEEL CHRONICLES News Notes Gathered From All Parts of the Old North State. ' Claims Toxaway Site Will Carry Case to Court. Asheville, Special. George Wash ington Fisher, a farmer of Polk county, it is learned here, claims that he is the rightful owner of the pro perty that is now occupied by the Toxaway Inn at Lake Toxaway. "While I was in the asylum at Mor ganton for about one year," Fisher is quoted as sayings " returning in 1896, two of my brothers sold the land, of which I have an interest, to the Lake Toxaway people." In making out the . deeds, it is alleged, for the company the Fisher boys signed the paper for their insane brother as his guardian. Some time after the deal was made it was found that the title and deed of this land was void for the reason that George Washington Fisher never had a guardian appointed by the courts. So it became necessary to sign an entirly new deed with Geoige Washington's signature to the papers. On this ground Fisher expects to win his suit and regain the lands or a part thereof. Fisher was only temporarily in sane, staying at the asylum one year. He is now a farmer of Polk county, 3 miles from Tryon. where he owns considerable lands. For the past three months he has been working hard in getting up records and having a survey made of the whole tract in question. The lands were known as the William Barton and Frank Barton places, Johnnie Bagwell tract of land and a part of the Tom Can trell lands. An interestinglpart of the deed covering this land and sup posed to be signed by George Wash ington Fisher and wife, Addie, is that his wife also sa3rs that she knows nothing about the paper which bears a clear handwriting of the signatures ofthe two parties. Fisher is a man of no education and can barely write his name so that people can read it. Seven Prisoners Escape. Smithfield, Special. Tuesday night there was a jail delivery here, seven prisoners making their escape and so far none have been apprehended. One prisoner, a negro man, Avas held on the charge of murder. It is reported that a prisoner who was a "trusty" was responsible for the escape. He is said to have se cured a file by which the prisoners affected an exit by sawing the bars to a window of the jail. It is also said that the prisoners were on top of the cells when the jailer locked the doors the evening before. CONGRESS y Appropriation Bills Give Eight of Way, LIVELY TIMES EXPECTED. Much Interest is Manifested in Presi dent's Message on Account' of Many Questions he Will . Have to Deal With. Snow Ties Up Trains. St. Paul. Minn., Speeial. Cold and snow are now delaying freight traffic j on the Northern Pacific and some parts of the Great Northern railroads more than the strike of switchmen, according to statements issued by the general managers of those roads Sun day night. According to General Manager Slade of the Northern Pa cific, freight is more or less tied up all along the system on account of the snow and especially pi northern Min nesota and Norths Dakota. Pasenger trains are from, one1 to four hours late in St. Paul Sunday night. Lee H. Battle Not Guilty. Greensboro, Special. The jury in the case of the government against Lee II. Battle, cashier of the City Na tional Bank, on trial in- the federal court here for the past two weeks, re turned a verdict of not guilty at 10 o'clock last Saturday. District Attorney Holton announc ed that he would nol pos two other cases against Battle and he was dis charged. Judge Boyd, in thanking the jury, said it was evident that the community believed Mr. Battle had committed no intentional wrong. The 20th annunal coference of the Southern Educational Conference will be held at Charlotte, 28th, 29th and 30th of this month. Verdict For $7,500. Oxford, Special. A remarkably interesting case was argued in court here, that of Sidney H. Usry against Southern Railway. The jury render ed verdict of seven thousand five hun dred dollars in favor of the plain tiff, who was sriously and permanent ly injured, by having his hip frac tured. The accident occurred in Sep tember, 1908, near Oxford, while the train was at a water-tank. Mr. Usry was suddenly thrown down by unex pected motion of thp car. A Good Trade. Mamma: 'Have, you been takin? vrmr couerh medicine, like a good i;;cvs institute work under T. B. ! boy?" Tommy : 1 1 No ma 'am, , I Jet . ..('Ml Pnrh too i . i ni-Avi. i .-i i-t I T ) 1 ! . . fncifn i i - i 7 c!-i lilrorl it. Crk I ' ; peJusiou the commission re ijrH'! ihnt the new oil division turn- .: th treasury Nov. 30 the sum C0rissicNEa7M. l. dkip- A;7'S-ANNUAL REPORT. I;h. Special". The forthcoming ;in;.i r;j)orl t)f Commissioner of ' an,l Printing, M. . Shipman ij ,S"' 'V (loc'ed improvement in ' ' '"'-"Pter of farms and farm labor, tsl'.c.)a!ly j,, application . of better '!tl:(!iS '' farming,- in the efficiency 01 lahor :,.i j ' Hiat.r n'Vilr- TQe report declares grat if y'uip- increase in hreadtb "1 V'v Chair Factory Organized. Murphy, Special. At a meeting of the Murphy board of trade Monday night it was decided to organize a chair factory, to be capitalized at $15,000. C. E. Wood, J. M. Vaughn and C. B. Hill were appointed to solicit subscriptions. The stock was taken up immediately. A meeting of the stockholders will be called at once, when officers will be elected and the business will be pushed right along, it is thought the company will rent power from the Murphy Power & Light Co. 39,480,326 Pounds Plug. Winston-Salem, Special. Local to bacco manufactories have shipped, the past eleven months of the present year, 39,480,326 pounds of plug to bacco, an increase of 4,446,700 pounds over the same period of last year. The manufacturers have paid out to the United States government for revenue stamps, the sum of $2, 368,819.93 this year, an increase in favor of the present year of $266,-802.47. In Demand. "That's a very popular man." "Yes; he'll listen . to ' the details' oi your summer trip itbout insisting on telling about his own." Kansas City Journal. CHARLEY'S SOMNILOQUENCE. I "No," said , young .Mrs. : Torkins, "Charley wasn't playing cards las? nigiht. He went to the theater, and the performance evidently pleased him." " ! "How do you know?" inquired ihj severe friend.' "Whenever he gets auTthvng on his m m mm . . A ' Ie Jar-olv i l m x- --I----j mma t&iks in nis sicep. very prnestly, "That's oou: Washing ton Star, ig increase m hreadth fan K0!! ls 11(,ticeable among the lue"!JCH?all says the report, io me effective effort state department of agri- iiic ) th -uH ure ad the speeial bulletins is , Lincolnton Mill Burns. Lincolnton, Special. The entire plant of the Miehal Gheen Manufac turing Company, manufacturers of sash, doors, blinds, etc., here was de stroyed by fire at an early hour Fri day morning. The machinery, build ings and raw material are a total loss. Insurance for $7,300 was eai ried but the loss will reach higher figures than this. Mr. Victor F. Motz of this place was the principal owner in the company. The fire had quite u good , headway when discovered about 3 o'clock in the morning.. Washington, D. C, Special. Con gress assembled Monday on the "long session," which will probably run into the summer. Senators arid Representatives who have arrived ex press a determination to take up the wrork of the sssion vigorously with the . hope of having it well advanced before the holidays. The House is alreday organized by the election of Speaker and officers at the extra ses sion, and the . appointment of com mittees, so there will be no excuse for that body not getting down to business at once. The appropriation bills are to be given the right of way at both ends of the capitol and pressed through with all possible haste. When the appropriations bills have been dis posed of Congress will turn its at tention to more interesting if not more important measures. -' Here are some of the things Con gress will find ready to hand to work on: Sweeping changes in the railway laws, giving added power to the in-' terstate Commerce Commission. .An amendment to the Sherman an titrust act exempting labor unions from penalties for combination. Subventions- for the upbuilding of the merchant marine and extension of the ocean mail srvice. Authorization to railroads to pool under strict supervision of the In terstate Commerce Commission. Legislation regulating the boycott and the issuance of injunctions against labor organizations. Internal waterway improvements, according to the policy outlined by the President m his recent addresses in the South and West. A proposal to reduce the present tax on oleomargarine. ' - - An investigation of the sugar, trust scandal will be proposed, and ' may or may not be undertaken. Much interest is manifested in the President's message on account of the great importance of the many questions it will have to deal with. No presidential message in years, it is safe to say, will have been lis tened to with a greater amount of eagerness and interest. In the course of his recent tour of the country Mr Taft outlined in his various address es the views he held concerning the great public questions of the day and which he is expected to incor porate in his message. The President will propose to Con gress important legislation upon at least ten subjects. Each is a matter which will provoke discussion and arouse opposition in Congress. The chief subjects to be dealt with are: Supervision of the issue of stocks I and bonds by interstate corporations; readjustment of the duties and power of the Interstate Commerce Com mission; expansion of the duties of the Bureau of Corporations; crea tion of a new bureau in the Depart ment of Justice to deal Avith viola tions 'of laAV by inteterstate carriers; establishment of a so-called "rail road court"; amendment of the Sherman anti-trust act; creation of a postal savings bank; ship subsidies; amendment of the procedure regard ing the granting of injunctions, and the conservation of natural resources In addition to these it is probable that currency reform will be recom mended, not as something to be im mediately undertaken, but to be con sidered Avhen the report of the Mone tary Commission is completed. TAFT APPROVES KNOX PLAN Board of Examiners Will Pass Upon the Fitness of All Applicants For Position of Secretary and the Rec ords of Efliciency Will Be Preserv ed. Washington, Special. To improve the personnel and efficiency of vthe diplomatic srvice and to encourage and commercial foreign relations of for promotion to the rank or minis ters, President Taft has approved a plan suggested by Secretary of State Knox, and published it as an Execu tive order. J The new prospect prorides for a board of examiners to pass ' upon all applicants for appointments as sec retaries and prescribes the standard plan to the President, points out the remarkable groAvth of the political and commerncial foreign relations of the United States and the increasing diffiiculty of the problems to be dealt with. Records of efficiency of all the un der secretaries will be preserved in the State Department and appintment from outside the srvice to secretary ship, will be made , only to the class of third secretary of embassy; or, in case of higher vacancies, of second scretary of legation, or of secretary of legation at posts Avhich have as signed to them only one secretary. Vacancies in secretaryships of the higher class will in the future be filled by promotion from the loAver grades, and efficiency and ability demonstrat ed in the service will be the tests of advancement, - All the secretaryships in the future Avill T)e graded according to the im portance or difficulty or other aspects of the Avork done at each mission, and these classifications Avill be made known to the srA'ice so that every man may knoAV just where he stands. ' The examining board " will deter minethe fitness of candidates desig nated by the President for examina tion, t The - examinations wrili be held at Washington and Avill be both oral and written. A physical examination will.be supplemental. Candidates must be between the ages of' 21 and 50 years. The de partment will aim to apportion rep resentation fairly among the States and Teritories. COTTON MEN WRONGED. Plans to Check Boll Weevil. Raleigh, Special. The North Car olina board of agriculture has passed a regulation lmving - for its purpose the keeping of the boll weevil out of the State. The regulation forbids the importation of cotton seed, cot ton seed hulls, loose cotton in any shape and baled cotton unless com pressed from Arkansas, Louisiana, Texas, Mississippi and Alabama. RECIPES. French Creamed Dates. One scant cupful of confectioner's sugar, y2-cupful of Avater, white of 1 egg, mixed with water, add' flavoring. Boil all together, allow it to cool, then work between the hands and cut in pieces large enough to fill, dates from which" the stones have fceen removed. Roll dates in granulated sugar. Dainty Molasses Wafers. A scant quart of .flour before it is sifted, 2-3 cup of lard . rubfied into . the flour. Then make a hole 'in-"the flour. ; and" put in '1 cup of mclasses" 1-2 '-teaspoon of salt, 1-2 teaspoon of ginger and 1 tcaspoon of soda wet in two teaspoons of cold water, then mix. Take small pieces of the dough and roll very thin, cut cut and bake. - Tomato Soup. 'Eoil chicken or beef four hours, then strain; add to the soup 1 can of tomatoes and boil one hour. Salt and pepoer'to taste. This will make four quarts of soup. Bisque of Oysters. Let two quarts of milk come .to a boil. Take three pints of oysters, drain off the liquor, put in a choprdB.g howl and chon fine. Stir two small tablespoonfuls of flour in four of' melted, butter. Put the oysters in the boiling milk, stir in the butter and flour, season with pep per and salt, let boil up once and serve. -' , Fried Bananas. Peel ripe bananas, cut in half, roll in eggs 'beater .with cold water or milk, then In fiourand fry In deep hot fat until a go Wen yellow. If you wish to serve them for dessrt sprinkle .with sugar and J lemon Jtlce; if as a vecetable, sprin kle lightly with salt. Commissioner of Corporations De nounces the -Practice of Dealing in Futures. Washington, Special. Both the producers of cotton and the dealers in that commodity are the victims of the system of trading in rogue on the cotton exchange of the country. This is the burden of parts 4 and 5 of the report of Commissioner of Corporations Herbert Knox Smith on the conduct of such exchanges. The practice of dealing in futures, as it is caried on at present, is condemned, carried on at present, is condemned, the existence of the exchange. "The brief discussion of general speculation in this report," says Mr. Smith, "recognizes the possibilities for good inherent in a great central market like a cotton exchange, and the need that this good be deAeloped and evils eliminated by regulations in line with economic laAV." The report is especally condemna tory of the dealings in futures, brand ing this form of speculation as pure gambling and highly injurious to legi timate trade. In quotations for "fu ture" deliveries of cotton, the market is so uncertain and so many elements of change enter into the transaction that all bids are made at a much lower figure than those offered for cotton actually in existence. The effect of these fictitious quota tions, the report points out, tends to mislead the cotton planted as to the true Aralueof his crop, . honestly grown. In addition it leads brokers to "play" both sides of the market to protect themslves against loss in such trades, wuth the rsult that the producer is forced to pay in the end, Avhile the farmer loses likewise. The report, while recognizing that the exchanges in New Orleans and New York are necessary, does not mince words in criticising the New York exchange. After declaring that the New Orleans methods of conduct ing the transactions in cotton follow ed natural lines, the report draws at tention to the fact that it has been proAren that the abnormal depressions in the future price in NeAv York "Avere almost wholly due to improper artificial conditions now maintained by the Nbav York coton exchange. By maintaining them the New York ex change is responsible for a rery real injury to the producer and merchant." - TO REORGANIZE THE NAVY. Naval System To Undergo a ' Radical ' Change. Washington, D. C. Heeding the cry for reform in naval affairs. Secretary Meyer has inaugurated the most sweeping changes in the navy depart ment since the establishment of the bureau system in 1842. Himself a di rector of banks and manufacturing I. r ijo. icn iiigiauu ill uui(.a past, he hopes to put the department uu a uuaiuesb oasis neyona me areams of predecessors.'. The keynote of his reforms is the subordination of the bureau chief of the past. ' Summarized, the essential changes in the Meyer plan are: "The selection of four responsible advisers on subjects within the four groups Into which duties of the de partment fall, to be known as the aide for material, the aide for per sonnel, the aide for operations of the fleet and the aide fbr inspectors. Grouping of the bureaus into two divisions of : material and personnel, according to the nature of their du ties. . Establishment of a division of oper ations of the fleet. Establishment of a comprehensive inspection system. Establishment of a modern and , ef ficient cost-keeping system in the navy department and at navy yards. ' Separation of navy work into tvt o divisions of hulls and machinery. Abolishment of the board of con struction. .0 . Abolishment of the bureau of equip ment. Henceforth the officers who fight the ships are to have more influence in the navy department. Chosen men from among them are to be the official eyes and ears of the secretary, laden with full respon sibility for their reports, but not his hands. The secretary will retain his administrative and executive power for his own exercise, and that of the assistant secretary of the navy. All the reforms went into effect December 1, except the abolishing ot the bureau of. equipment, which con gress alone can do. RESTRICTIONS ON RED CROSS STAMPS Four Governments Bar Mails to Such Stamps. Washington,- D. C. Five foreign governments have placed restrictions upon the use of Red Cross Christmas stamps. Four, of the countries Great Britain, Orange River Colony, Southern Rhodesia and the Trans vaal refuse to admit to their mails packages bearing such stamps, and Germany admits packages bearing the stamps if they be affixed to the back of the letter or parcel, but not if they are placed on the face of it. The postoffice department issued a bulletin saying that articles liable to be refused admittance to any of the countries because they bear the stamps wil.be returned to the sender if known. The loss to the Red Cross fund as a result of the ruling wili be small. King of Sweeden Mingles With the People. tj ' Stockholm, By Cable.King GustaA'e on Saturday inaugurated a neAV de parture for sovereigns. Disguised as a steA-edore he spent most of the day carrying sacks of coal from a lighter. In an interview, after it was all over, the King said that this Avas only the beginning. He intended to mix with all classse of laborers, so that he might ascertain their opinions and wishes. Already he added, he had ob tained many A-aluable hints from the men Avith Avhom he worked. W. J. Colhoun Likely to Accept the Chinese Ministership. Chicago, Special William J. Cal houn, a Chicago attorney and diplo mat, Sunday night admitted that Sec retary of State Knox had offered him the post of minister to China. The ad mission came in denial of a report that, he had declined to accept the of fer. Air. Calhoun, explained that he had been induced by Secretary oi State Knox to reconsider a determi nation not to accept the appointment which was offered two weeks ago. ZELAYA WILL PROTEST Will Fight the Ultimatum of the United States. FORCES MOVE M NICARAGUA - President of Nicaragua Will Be Held Personally Responsible for the Death ' ' of Two Americans. LATE NEWS NOTES. General. A ten thousand mile trip in a thirty foot launch is the program mapped out for Stanley A. Beadle, who arriv ed in Chicago. Mr. Beadle started his tour from Muskegon, Mich., and intends to return to the starting point within twelve months, his route tak ing him through the Illinois-Michigan canal, the Mississippi river, the Gulf of Mexico and around the Atlantic seaboard to the Gulf of St. Laurence, up the St. Lawrence river and through the Grea Lakes back to Mus kegon. . A $1,000,000 mortgage has been re corded in Murphy, N. C-, to secure a loan to a like sum, the right of way has been purchased and a one hun dred and fifty-foot dam will be built on Hiawassee river below Murphy, in Cherokee county, which will fur nish power for the copper mines at Ducktown, Tenn., and other cities within a radius of one hundred miles. Partly as a result of new economic conditions and partly as a result of those causes which brought about the curtailment movement among the cotton mills in the south, a silent but widespread and general revolu tion is setting in among southern manufacturers that may have the ef fect of the determination of manufac turers to make finer goods in both yarns and in cottons. This will be of value, because it will reduce the out put of coarse yarns. On the other hand, the better grade of goods and the finer yarns will bring to the pro ducer quicker buyers and better prices. Washington. Under a recent ruling of the com missioner of internal revenue, drug gists who put up alcoholic medicinal compounds must pay a special tax as rectifiers if the compounds are not sufficiently medicated so as to be un suitable -for use as a beverage. r.nnis fvHpnbere. a diminutive New York newsboy, came to Wash ington to see the presiuent. ine uoy was tilainlv disapuointod Avhcn told that the president, who vas at a cab inet meeting, was too Dusy to see him, and declared he would remain here until he aoes see the president. "You see," he said, "I have already met such prominent gentlemen as Mr. Jeffries and Mr. Gotch. 1 also want. to meet Mr. Taft." A proposal that the government shall enter suit against the state of Colorado to recover the value of thirty-live thousand acres of mineral land, which, it is alleged, passed into state control through - misrepresenta tion, is under consideration by th3 department of justice. Officers of the Fie '. Salesman's anion of Now York sort word to Washington that Papin and Rankin, the members Avho were intrusted with the delivery of the big Thanksgiving mince pic to President Taft, have dis appeared. Papin and Rankin Avere selected to deliver the pic because of their record for trust worthiness, according to their comrades, 'luey were to recport on Thanksgiving evening on the delivery of the pie at tho white house. They never re ported and at present their where abouts are a mystery. Washington, D. C President Ze laya has not only refused to take of ficial cognizance of Secretary Knox'j note, which was practically an ulti matum, but he is declared to have dis patched speciaL agents to Washing ton to endeavor to have the state de partment's ultimatum set aside, first by appeals to that department, and,' secondly, by direct appeals to mem bers of congress. The state depart ment is entirely aware of ths pres ence and identity of these emissaries. While they are being watched in a general way, the United States is maintaining over them, nothing could be construed as espionage. , , In addition to this, it was reported that any attempt that Zelaya might -make to escape from the country, would receive the direct and vigor our attention of the American war ships now lying off the coats of Nic aragua. Secretary Knox's note inti mated in the plainest language that the state department looks upon Ze laya as the man responsible for the torture and death of the two Ameri-., cans "(Iroce and Cannon. Naval ' forces . of the United States are being moved forward to both, coasts of Central America, for tho fc purpose of protecting American life and property in Nicaragua by force i of arms, if the necessity arises. With the departure from Philadel phia of the troopship Prairie, with 700 marines aboard, for the Isthmus of Panama, and, if it be so decreed, for Nicaragua, and with the sailing from Magdalena bay of the protected cruiser Albany and the gunboat York town for Corinto, on the Pacific coast of Nicaragua, the warlike activity of the navy department was becoming manifest on both oceans that wash, the Nicaraguan shores. Besides, the cruisers DesMoines and Tacoma and the gunboat Mariet ta are lying off Port Llmon, Costa, Rica, ready for any call upon them," and the guns of the little gunboat Vicksburg are pointed toward the custom house and town of Corinto. In addition, the transport Buffalo, according to what is said to be the plans of the officials responsible, will sail from Panama to Corinto, with probably as many as 1,100 marines aboard, soon after the Prairie, which left Philadelphia with about 500 ma rines, arrives at Colon. On the Albany are about 280 blue jackets, and on the Vicksburg, York town and Princeton about 150 each. These, together with the marines, would make an army equal to any or ganization reported, to be serving un der Zelaya. At the same time, the United States will have a formidable force within striking distance of the Atlan tic coast in case of danger to Ameri can lives or property in that section of Nicaragua. At Port Limon, Costa iRca, are anchored the cruiserB Des Moines and Tacoma, each with- 280 men aboard, and the gunboat Mariet ta with 150 men. CHATTANOOGA SECURES FRANCHISE. Little Rock Baseball Club Sold to Tennessee City. Chattanooga, Tenn. President O. R. Anurews of the Chattanooga League Baseball Association received word from President Rather of the Little Rock Southern Legaue Club that the Little Rock franchise, reserve list and other property had been plac ed in tte hands of President W. M. Kavanaugh of the Southern League, wtiii instructions to receive Chatta nooga's draft for $12,500. President Kavanaugh , w as wired by President Andrews to draAV on the loc&l club for that amount. This closes tue deal for the transfer. CARNEGIE'S ANCESTORS. Lowest Negro In .the South Excels Millionaire's Forbears. . . . New York City. Andrew Carnegio said that the lowest negro of tne south is more advanced than were his (Carnegie's) ancestors in Scot land 200 years ago. He was speak ing before the Armstrong Associa tion. "Talk about uplifting the negro race," declared Mr. Carnegie, "those who have attended the industrial In stitutions now established are already uplifted, and they, in turn, are now spreading their knowledge into every cotton field and pine belt south of the Potomac." WIFE SOLD FOR $1.50. Buyer Gets Tired of Bargain and Is - Arrested. ' Buffalo, N. Y. Ernest Phillips of Akron and Edward Smith, a farmer near Lockport, was held for the grand jury on a charge of violating the penal statute that prohibits the selling of a woman. The case first came to the attention of the authori ties when Phillips' wife appealed to the police for aid. She vas found living in, a barn with her child. Mrs. Phillips- said her husband had sold her to Smith for $1.50 and that Smith had turned her out. When arrested Smith admitted that he had lived witu the woman, but said he did not know she was Phillips' wife. BEACH HAKG1S SENTENCED. Life Sentence for Boy Who Killed Kis Father. Frankfort. Ky. The court of ap peals affirmed tne life sentence gJvcn Beach Hargis for the murder of his father, Judge Hargis, the noted feud ist of Jackson, Ky. Young Hargis' mother employed the highest priced lawyers in the state to defend him. The first triat result ed In a hung jury, while the verdict of the second trial was a We wru in the penitentiary.