- jm try j ha" LONDON ecitos and PROPsrsToa. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION: SI. SO Per Year STRICTLY IN ADVANCE 30.1 r 1 RROLUD Louisville, Ky fraternal Or ganization Cuts Out Meat. GEORGIA TOWNS JOINS RANKS- Secretary Wilson Says Farmers Should Raise More Meat Tie Orange Judd Farmer's Statement. VOL.- XV VlT PTTTCDrDA HTTA rrTT ax nMiTurmr -r - .. . , . - i ix xomxw. vjiAinAni uuum 1 1, U., WliJJJiNliiJAy , J AJN U ARY 26. 1910 COMMITTEES NAMED NO. 24. TTbc dbatbam "Rccorfc. Chicago, Special. The most no table acquisition to the ranks of the anti-meat cause came from Louisville Saturday where twenty-one lodges of a fraternal organization adopted res olutions that all members refrain from eating meat more than once a Jav during February. Cleveland, O., credited with being the originator of the scheme, now lias 30,000 names enrolled while Kan- sas City reports 80,000. The heads of the leading packing houses of Kansas City and Chicago refused to discuss the effect of the movement on their business. Many other northern, western and southern cities are to join . in the meat boycott fight A Indianapolis, St. Paul and Toledo reported that the attempts to launch a 'crusade against prevailing high p.rices in those cities had so far fail ed. From St. Paul came the infor mation that Labor Commissioner Mc Evan had declared the inhabitants of Minnesota were too prosperous to feel the effects of the high prices. Apropos of the movement, The Or al; Judd farmer makes the state ment that 19C9 was the most pros perous year ever known in the live stock industry according to the an nua! census review of farm stock. "The total value of all classes of live-stock in the country of January 1. 1910, was $4,880,068,000," says that periodical. "The increase dur ing 19C9 was the greatest ever re corded in twelve months, amounting to 1560,000,000. There is an increase in the num bers of all classes of animals except beef cattle and hogs, showing an in crease in numbers and a'heaTy ad vance in average values per head at the same lime!: Cattle, ather than milch cows, total 8,780,000 head, worth on an average, $20.76 each. The number of sheep is increasing ) rapidly and now stands 54,Jb,U0U worth $4.07 each. Hogs showed a marked decline in numbers, reaching onlv 44,968,000 but the price per Lead. $9.15 is the highest on record. "With the exception of beef cat tle, every class of animals showed the highest average price ever, record ed." " Secretary Wilson Says Farmers Should Raise More Meat. Washington-, v Special. ' Undoubt edly if the farmers were raising more meat the price would be re duced." said Secretary Wilson of the Department of Agriculture in commenting upon the widespread' boycott against meat products. "There are not enough people on the farms raising food and too many people are going to the towns to be fed. "Three-quarters of a million of people," said Secretary Wilson, "are coming to the Cnited States annual ly from abroad. They do not go to the farms where they might help raise food for the nation. Farmers cannot get help. They go to the cities and they have to be fed. The cities produce nothing to eat although they do produce something to drink." " "Have you any plan for inducing people to go to the farms where they may help to raise foods f" the Sec retary was asked. "Jim Hill says they will go there Then they get hungry," said the Sec retary after shaking his head in re ply to the question. To Investigate Alleged Meat Trust in Missouri. Jefferson City, Special. Attorney General Major filed petition with the Supreme Court for the appointment of an examiner to take testimony in proceedings to ascertain whether there is a trust or combination of meat 'packers in Missouri to eontrol prices of meat. To Abstain Thirty Days inMacon. Macon. fla.. Social. The Central Labor I'mon pledges its members to abstain fr v. 1 ..H't y days. . Taft Gaining Support and Shows Tact in Avoiding Clashes. . Washington, D. C, Special. This week probably will see the begining of work by the joint special com mittee which has beenlnamed to inr vestigate the subjects popularly grouped together .under the title of "the Ballinger-Pinchot controversy," and from now on this affair will 'oc cupy an increasingly , conspicuous position in the news- of Congress. The President's Federal incorpor ation bill is expected to have the hardest sledding of any measure in his legislative program. Land bills and measures designed to carry on the work of conserving natural re sources will receive careful attention at the present session. Activity, such as has seldom if ever before been displayed by committees so early in the first regular session of a Congress, is now in evidence in both wings of the Capitol? Although there are practically three parties the "regular" Republicans,, the "insurgent" Republicans and the Democrats maneuvering for politi cal advantage, there are signs on every hand that President Taft by steering his characteristic "middle-of-the-road" course, is daily gaining supporters for his legislative pro gram. When the House satisfies the selection- of Representative Graham the investigation of... the Ballinger-Pinchot controversy will begin in earnest. The committee consists of the follow ing: , ". . Senators Knute Nelson of Minne sota (chairman) ; Frank P. Flint of California, George Sutherland of Utah, Elihu Root of New York, Thomas H. Painter of Kentucky and Duncan H. Fletcher of Florida. Representatives Samuel W. Mc Call of Massachusetts, M. E. Olm stead of Pennsylvania, E. H. Madison of Kansas, Edwin Denby of Michi gan, OIlie James of Kentucky and James M. Graham of Illionis. HOOKWORM DISCUSSED Warning Sounded on Disease Which Attacks South Most. SUSCEPTIBLE TO TREATMENT The Hookworm I Declared to Be the Mot Serious Infectious Disease in the Southern States. TAX ON OLEOMARGARINE. for House Committee on Agriculture to Hear Evidence February 9th. Washington, Special. Representa tive Burleson of Texas, Saturday ap peared before the House- committee on agriculture in behalf of his bill repealing the tax on oleomargarine, which tax, he asserted, was respon sible for- the present high price of buttre throughout the country. Before this tax was imposed, Mr. Burleson said, there was manufactur ed annually 130,000,000; pounds of oleomargarine which he characteriz ed as a pure and wholesome food pro duet and which sold for from 12 Jx 18 cents per pound. The price -of butter was then 20 and 30 cents jer pound. The production of oleomargarine has been diminished 66 per cent, he said, as a result of the tax, and the price of butter has gone up from 23 to 60 cents a pound. Passage of the law. was secured, Mr. Burleson charged, by the Na tional Dairy Union, and by a "stup endous lobby which, it is said, ex pended a vast sum of money." Mr. Burleson said that ' lie rep resented many associations of cattle growers, cotton seed crushers associa tions, national retail grocers associa tions and Western and Southern chambers of commerce in demand ing the repeal of the tax and the lowering of the price of butter. The House committee on agricul ture will hear evidence on February 9th. Atlanta, Ga. "The most serious in fectious disease in the south is that of the-hookworm," declared Dr. Cha's. Wardel Stiles of. the United States public health service in addressing the first national conference called for the study of the bookworm dis ease. ' - While specimens of the hookworm have been found in the New England states, the middle west and northern Pacific states, the disease is prima rily one of warm climates and is gen erally prevalent in the south Atlantic and gulf states. . On -the negro is placed ths respon sibility for the presence of the dis ease in the United States. Dr. Stiles said that the hookworm found here has been traced to the west coast ot Africa, "and it undoubtedly was brought here by the negro." In this connection Dr. Stiles called attention to the fact that while the negro had given to the whites the hookworm, tuberculosis had been pre sented to the negro by the whites, and the death rate among the ne groes from consumption is three times the toll of -.that disease among the whites. r Twenty-live per cent of the cotton mill employees of the south are af fected - with the hookworm, said Dr. Stiles, who based the statement on personal visits to 128 mills in North and South Carolina, Florida, Alabama and Mississippi. The mills in the sandy sections of these states show ed a "much higher percentage of in fection than did those of the pied mont or clay sections. In the mills of Atlanta the infection was found to be less than 5 per cent. In some, of the rural communities of the south where there is an abso lute lack of sanitary arrangement, 90 per cent of the inhabitants are in lected. More than 250 physicians and repre sentatives of life insurance compa nies and commercial organizations from all sections of the United States were present at the conference. Dr. H. F. Harris of Atlanta, of whom Dr. Stiles spoke as the first man to recognize . the hookworm in America, discussed the treatment ot the disease.. He declared it to be most susceptible to treatment. HOUKWURM IS ABUSED. Southern Factories More Deadly to Children Than Parasites. Chicago, III. The hookworm is much abused, according to Professor C. E. A. Winslow of the Massachu setts Institute of Technology, the eas tern scientist, who says: "Inconceivable conditions in the southern factories are causing more deaths than the hookworm. Children under the legal age' are working Iz hours a day in cotton factories. The hookworm is mentioned when the blame really should fall on industrial conditions. "I do not say the hookworm is not an evil that has to be combatted. But, while we are on the subject of deaths in the south, why not mention this other parasite?"' Prottssor Winslow named the habit of -walking barefoot as conducive to the hcokworm disease. - New Hope Given Morse. New York, Special. By Judge Hough's ruling .that the "presence. in the grand jury room of- John P. Femsier, an . expert accountant, in any capacity except that of a witness was prejudicial to Heinze's legal rights. He gnashes1-the indictment against him thereby giving new hope to Morse for a new trial. Pinchot Chosen President. Washington, Special. The election of Gifford Pinchot to succeed Dr. Charles W. Eliot as president of the National Conservation "Association, is announced. Boycott in Augusta. Au-usta, Ga., Speeial. A boycott to all meats for a period of 30 days as a practical protest against "trust" methods is the substance of a reso lution which was adopted by the local typographical union. The central la bor union adopted a similar resolu tion. Baltimore Ministers Applaud the Meat Boycott. Baltimore, Md., Special. Many t tin; ministers of this city in their seramns applauded the meat bovcott and nnred the members of their'eon grcgatioas to support the movement. Nashville Enters the Fight, asuvjlle, Tenn., Special. Be cause of the prevailing high prices Jt meat the Nashville Trades and J-ahnr Council unanimously adopted esnh,t,(js urging labor union mem mid sympathizers in Nashville rl" m for 30 dayg from eating v lKUnion Men t0 Take Action frorr7"!' Va' SPecia1- Delegates v j ,lllrty-two unions, wljose mem 6i V! 'fsists i thousands of met, workmen, will meet to consider lTii blIlty of boycotting meats Pet r P.resent hiSb Prices prevail. Pleaagi,,; the signers. Secession Movement Falls. Atlanta. Ga., Special, PresidenH Chas. S. Barrett, of the. National Farmers' Union, says the Texas and Oklahoma farmers will remain. being circulated New Comet VisibleV-rNot Halley's. Washington, . Special. A new comet, outshinging Venus in brli liancy, is visible in the sky. Along the Atlantic seaboard in the. South where the skies are not clouded it can be most clearly seen. Although unidentified by the scientists.it is un misakably distinguished from - Hal ley 's comet and the astronomers at the naval observatory here have trained their telescopes upon it. night and day for nearly a week. , In North and South Carolina, be tween 6 :30 and 7 p. m., it was visible. Richmond Views the Comet. - Richmond, Va., Special. Hundreds of people viewed for the first time here just before and during sunset, the comet recently discovered from Johannesberg. Watson Challenges Bryan. Atlanta, Special. Thomas E. Wat eon, the Populist, is so eager to meet William J. -Bryan in debate on the subject of foreign missions, that he offers to ffive the Nebraskan $10,000 I if he .will accept the challenge. ; SOUTH POLL TRIP PLANNED. the Antarctic Trip to Be Made in Interest cf Scientific Work. Washington, D. C. An expedition to the South Atlantic and the Antarc tic snow regions in the interest of economical and scientific work by the Fish commission steamer Albatross is under consideration, by Secretary Nagel of the department of commerce and labor. It was suggested by Hen ry F. Obborne, president of the Amer ican Musejim of Natural History at New York. - Mr. Osborne said he recently has received confidential information from one who has just returned from th? Antarctic that there still remains on certain remote silands herds of south ern fur seals in such number as to promise commercial importance. For a few . years past a whaling industry has developed in the south, rivaling theindustry of the north. Mr. Osborne says he is credibly in formed large numbers of elephants also exist in the Antarctic region. Men of science desire definite infor mation in regard to the question of the sea bottom, the" life of the ocean abysses and- the distribution of land masses in the southern Atlantic' RATES OF ADVERTISING: Onm Square, osa Insertion...... $. One Square, two Insertions.... s.5 Ona Square, one month........ For Larger Advertise ments Libera! Contracts will bo made. FARMERS URGED TO HOLD COTTON. Slump in Futures Hasn't ''Affected the Value of Real Cotton. LATE NEWS NOTES. General. " .- i Nine billion dollars' worth of Rg- ! " New Orleans, La. -Apropos of the rlcultural products have been export-so-called bear raid in the New York 8d frm the United States during the cotton market. President W. B. last ten years, those exported in the Thompson of the New Orleans cotton fiscal year 1909 having alone amount exchange, issued a signed statement, ed "to practically ?900,00(",000, against in which. he says; i ies3 man 8uu,uuu,uoo in 1899. - - - "If there was ever a Urns when the I The will of Darius O. Mills, dispos- cotton producer and the holder of ing of property which his business as-: spot cotton should make a stand that sociate and friend, Henry Clews, the Idaho Senator Makes Spectacular Exht- OPPOSE LEE'S STATUE Senator Heyburn Objects to Hon ' cring Memory of General. MADE UKPLEASANT SPEECH tional of Sectional Venom Statue Already Up. Washington, D. C. Senator Hey nine is me present, we nave re-' banker, said would amount to 'SGO.. cently passed through one of the 000,000 or more, has been filed li most trying and unwarranted declines New York city. The bequests include in the history of the cotton trado. $100,000 each to the Museum of Nat- bpot cotton is intrinsically worth lit- . ural History, the New York Hospital bum of Idaho renewed his hosUllO tie if any less than it was two weeks for Incurables, and American Geo- fc ans movement honorine the mem ago, yet in the meantime, through the 1 graphical society; $50,000 to the ory or RoJIrt Lee wh?se stltuTS manipulation of a few bear operators Bronx Park Zoological gardens and Sects to heii accented for Statuan ttthne ,NT York -hot. the entire -the Metropolitan . Museum ,of Arts, ultly oSsTv&otJ Xml hp!rn,? been for tfle time S25 000 to the American Red Cross lng 't0 know why the United State, being demoralized J'. balance to . his son. . collector of customs - at . Newport . mat iuo-uguen iuius, ana nis aaugnter, Mrs. f News joined in the celebration o - -wcv-v ixao uu cjuj.a.ui.ix item, me wire oi tne am- Lee s birthday affected the intrinsic value of cotton, bassador. J The Tesoluti' The law of - supply . and demand de termines this value. The New York raid is not a legitimate, incident of the cotton trade either in spots or futures. It represemts the efforts ot a few men with much money to gain Washington. , President Taft was elected an ac tive member of the society, of May flower descendants by virtue of a dis- The references to traitors an on considerably sur prised southern democratic states men and probably many on the re publican side . of the . chamber. It was such ah unexpected ' waving - o; he red Cag that it astounded every It is as if a man or set of men for i who 1nded at Plymouth, in 1620 the sake of gratifying a personal I Hereafter when President Taft grudge and of reaping a personal profit should endeavor to stampede tions. Benedict Arnolds in that speech, be the occupants of a crowded building by the cry of 'fire.' "The issue is a large one. it com prehends more than the interests ot the bear or bull operators in cotton. g0e3 forth as commander-in-Chief Of came lirmleasantlv KieTiiflnant. the army he will have a flag more j jn his speech Monday on the ac In keeping With his Size. 'War de- 1 nentanre nf the statue nf ae.nrira 1. partment officials decreed' that his dag should be changed in order to make it more symmetrical. It- will be fashioned on a pike eleven-feet It raises the question as to whether long, instead of ten feet. The four- a few manipulators shall demoralize Inch American eagle that has stood a great trade system and go unpun- alert on the globe that adorned the ished therefor. It affects the best top of the pike during all these years. Interests of not only the spot market, 13 to give way to a bird measuring but the future market as well. The five three-eighths inches. The globe most powerful agent of retribution is Is to be reduced from three to two within the control of the farmer and Inchesin diameter, spot holder, if they will use it. ' j Preparatory to the increased num ber of stamps which the internal revenue department will have to keep on hand on account of the growth of the country's trade and on account of the new stamps which will be Is sued to meet the demands of the new tariff, orders have been given to have the present storage vault of the bureau enlarged. When completed the vault of the bureau will be about ceventy-flve feet long and twenty feet wide. At present the bureau sends annually by registered mail to vari ous parts of the Uinted States about eighteen tons of stamps. It is be lieved that during the present fiscal year there will be issued from the revenue office about three billion stamps..- Domestic exports for 1909 were S77.000.000. less than in 1908. Cotton Charlotte, N. C. Prominent men of nlnne is the one redeemine. feature. this city in rapid succession affixed it shows an increase of over $22,000, their names to a petition praying 000. Breadstuffs led the decline with President Taft for the absolute par- a falline off of more than S57.000.0WO. don of Charles W. Morse, the New and meat and dairy products fell off York banker, who was convicted of a more tiian S2S.000.000. Mineral oils violation of the national banking act, about held their own with losses of and is- now serving a fifteen-year ft little more than S5.000.000. The in- sentence in the federal prison in At- dividual losses in four classes brines BUTTEfi TO STAY HIGH. Bad News for Housewives is Sent Out From Elgin. Elgin, III. Housewives, who ex pect the price of butter to drop from. 40 cents to 25 cents a pound as the summer approaches, are 10 cents off on their guess, according to mem bers of the Elgin board of trade, who establish butter prices for the middle west. Every spring the quotations from 30 to 40 "cents wholesale to be tween 20 and 25 cents. This year, creamy men declare, there will be no decided drop in the market. A 30 cents wholesale quotation means but ter at the grocery stores at 35 cents. Petition for Morse's Pardon. lanta, Ga. The petitioners declare their appeal is made because of their belief and firm conviction that the sentence imposed upon Mr. Morse is a pitiful miscarriage of justice. 5 Persons Turned to Death. the gross decrease to more than $100,000,000, but this is reduced by the Increase in cotton exports. The agricultural appropriation bill reported to the house takes good care of the south. Two hundred and fif teen thousand dollars is appropriated for the study and demonstration of the best method of meeting tae rav ages of the boll weevil. For the investigation- of Insects affecting south- Philadelphia, Pa. Five persons- four girls and one man leaped to their death in a panic caused by a fire in the four-story factorv build ing on- Chancellor street. Five oth-' ern field crops. $47,000 is given. The ers received injuries from which they bill also carries $12,900 for the con- will probably die, and many more trol of diseases of cotton and truck were less seriously hurt. crops. The secretary is authorized Nearly all of the dead and severely , by the existing law to fix the stand- injured were employed in the shirt- ' ards of certain grades of cotton and waist factory of Joseph Cnachkin, which occupied part of the fourth floor of the building. Chachkin him self was injured. One of his daugh ters is dead, and another dying. WOULD, SHORTEN FUNERALS. Tennessee Ministers to Reform Order of' Conducting i Burials. Columbia, Tenn. There is a move ment von foot with the preachers. ; of this section to refor"ni the order of conducting funerals. The ministers hajre suggested the following, rules: First The service: shall be very brief. . " .- ' . - ; Second There shall be few, if anff comments by the pastor conducting the service and comment only in ex ceptional cases. Third--The family should not re main in the cemetery until the grave is filled, especially-in the winter. Fourth Sunday funerals should, as far as possible, be discouraged.. MOTHER ANMHILD BURNED. Charlotte Woman and Baby Roasted to a Crisp. Charlotte, N. C- Roasted . to a crisp the bodies of Mrs. J. A. Mullis and her three-weeks-old infant were dis covered in the fireplace of their hors near Lincoln ton. A few feet away lay the two-yeanold girl suffocated by the- smoke, from her- mother's gar ments. She may recover., . . "Mrs. Mullis, was subject -to faint ing and it is presumed she swooned and fell into the grate.. . - Millions Used Fighting Tuberculosis. New York City. Eight millions of dollars wercspent for the prevention and treatment of tuberculosis during the year 1909, according to the com pilations just completed' by the Na tional Tuberculosis Association. Of this amount $44,255,000 was spent from public moneys and the remain der from funds voluntarily contribu ted. Twice as much will be spent in. 1910. - - . Newsy Paragraphs. The "farm census for the last de cade shows that on a basis of three acres or more the number of new farms brought under cultivation was one million, and that thev value of all farms in this country increased from $20,512,000,000 to $29,730,000, 000, the greatest increase being in the west, and next in the south. - The Frankfurter-Zeitung is inform ed that Dr. Frederick A. Cook has ar ranged for a strictly incognito stay at a sanitarium near Heidelberg,- Ger many. The health of the explorer. Is represented aS having been seriously affected by recent events." - The final verdict on Dr. Frederick A. Cook, . the discredited ' explorer, was passed by the University 7of Co penhagen examining committee. Hav ing gone through the original notes in their entirety, the committee con firmed its previous decision that Dr. Cook had not reached the north pole. David Shapeiro, widely ; knowu throughout the cotton states, : - who about two years ago promoted a cot ton warehouse scheme in Texas, and who disappeared after numerour cred itors had instituted bankruptcy ' pro ceedings against him, was Indicted by the Harris county grand jury on several counts, all alleging forgery. The whereabouts of Shapiero is un known, but he is believed to be-in -LNicaragua. - Rejecting many of the demands, Germany sent to Washington v an out line of her final stand in regard to a tarinV agreement with the United States. ; If America seeks to force more advantageous terms "than Ger many grants in the memorandum ca bled, the . only result will .-be a tariff war. Germany has not backed 3own from her stand against American meats," which-has '. been the : principal point -of contention in the ; negotia tions conducted; between the ' state department and 'the German ambassa dor at Washington. : to prepare sets of samples which will illustrate these standards. ' The work of standardization has been complet ed and it is believed that at least one hundred sets of samples will be call ed for during the coming year. The law requires that these samples shall be paid for at the actual, cost of prep aration, but of course the expense must first be incurred and the com mittee gives $25,000 for that purpose. Horace MacFarland, president c the American Civic association, made a plea for state legislation to promoia public control of privately owned -forests before the conference on uni form state legislation. "Using every day three times as much as we grow, and wasting as much as we use, we can see the. end of wood in the Unit ed States," declared Mr. MacFarland. "Four-fifths of the timber standing in the United States is privatel own ed, and all is being cut destructively. The remaining one-fifth is in govern ment possession, and if it were cut clean there would only be enough left to last the; United States ten years at the present rate of consum tlon." . . . . Joaquim Nabuco, Brazilian ambas sador to Washington, died, suddenly at the embassy in Washington. He was sixty ' yeare old.' . The immediate cause of death- is said to have been the rupture of. an artery in the brain. : There is no buzzing of the 1912 presidential bee in the bonnet of Gov ernor Hughes of New York, accord ing to his statement.. The governor; who .is in Washington, to attend the meeting of the governors, was ask ed; "Does your declination to run for the governorship - of - New York a third time mean you .will" consider the republican nomination for presi dent in 1912?" "It means-nothing of the sort," Mr. "Hughes, promptly re plied. "It means simply that I In tend resuming .the practice of law when I finish my present term and that I will be out of politics. This talk of my being a presidential pos sibility comes from my friends and not from me, as 1 have not given the matter any thought." - ' . All but four or ' five . of the . three hundred" and twenty-nine supervisors of the census appointed by President Taft were favorably reported to the senate. . , : The east and south have a right to ask the came attention to the devel opment of the forests on the water sheds of the .Appalachians at the hands of the national government as has been already given to the west, declared - former -Governor' Curtiss ceptance of the statue of George L Shoup, presented by the state of Ida ho, Senator Heyburn asked if it wer the , Intention of congress in passini the act of July 2, 1864,to provide tha' any traitor should ever have a plac In statuary, hall, or that a Benedic Arnold should ever be so honored? H held that no statue "was of right ii the hall unless accepted by congress Senator Money of Mississippi, li speaking of Heyburn's address aftei the senate adjourned, said: "It is strange to me that here 5( years after the war, a man who nsvei heard a gun fired should make suchi spectacular exhibition of-- sectiona: venom. Even his own colleagues wil. condemn hni. Nobody would hav done so more quickly than that greal soldier and magnanimous man, Gen eral Grant. During several weeki spent with General Grant at a note in Mexico he frequently spoke of Le in the highest terms of admiration. . hope Senator Heyburn will not pur sue hisunwlse course further, but le this matter drop." Since the opposition to the accept ance of the Lee statue by congresi has developed, there has been con siderable talk of not insisting upoi this mere formality. The statue h already set up in statuary hall. Asked if he thought the usual cere monies would be dispensed with ii this case, Senator Money said: . "Rather than havs a statue of Gen eral Lee sneaked into statuary hall I think no means should be sparec to make the ceremonies of acceptanci the most elaborate and impressive o: any ever held. No man whose statut now stands in the hall deserves mort praise for his noble qualities as i man, a soldfer and a Christian." Gen eral Grant would have echoed taai I greatly admired General Shoup whose statue was accepted from th state of IdaSio. Had I been able t spare the time to prepare it, 1 woulc have delivered a tribute to his mem ory. But, if Senator Heyburn persist in his present course, I favor havint every can-.p ot old confederate veter ans in the south come to Washingtoi in their gray uniforms and attend thi presentation exercises TAFT HONORS GEORGIA. President Takes in Mrs. Brown a White House Dinner. Washington, D. C President Taf took in Mrs. Joseph M. Brown" o Georgia at the white house dinner Ji honor of the visiting governors. Waiv lng the usual formality which pre scribes that the president shall taki In one of the cabinet ladies, prece dence at the dinner was fixed ac cording to the order in which th states entered the union. Georgu was the third state to adopt the con stitution of 1787, which replaced th old articles . of confederation.' As th wives of the governors of Delawan and Pennsylvania were not present tbo wife of Georgia's governor tool precedence. v This was the historic ex planation given by Captain Archil Butt, the president's military . aide. SCU IH OBSERVES lll'S BIRTHBAY. Exercises Were Held in Many South - ern Cities. New Orleans, La. The 103d birth day of General Robert E. Lee wai celebrated throughout the south. Be ing a legal holiday in a number o: states, it was attended : with a par tial suspension of business activity. The distribution of crosses of Jion or to confederate veterans by th Daughters of the ' Confederacy ii practically every town and city of thi south constituted a prominent featurt of the day's commemoration.' NORTH SiATLJEWS NOTES Jumps Into 30-Foot Well. Winston-Salem, Special. Mrs. Lee Kelly, wife of ex-Sheriff Kelly of Yadkin county, is suffering from the effects of la peculiar accident, hav ing either jumped or fallen into - a 30-foot well at her home in Yadkin ville several days ago. Her husband, assisted by 'Squire John II. James and Dr. T. R. Harding, rescued her., Mrs. Kelly had been bordering on nervous prostration, it is said, fol lowing a pitiable breaking down of the mental faculties of her daughter, Miss May Kelly, several months ago, which, necessitated her confinement in the asylum at Morganton. Early in the morning her husband awoke and heard her voice calling outside. He traced it to the well and discovered his wife at the bottom, . swinging to the chain. Rushing -across the" street to neighbors, Mr. Kelly secured their assistance and dragged the half-dazed woman from her dangerous position. She knew nothing of how she had fallen into the well, and the physician thinks she must have wandered to the place, in a semi-conscious condition. Last of Bond Issue. A special from Rhode Island says: The State of Rhode Island was sav ed from litigation with the State of North Carolina when the House of Representatives concurred with the Senate and voted to reject a gift of half a million dollars worth of North Carolina State bonds. An act re- jjuiring the acceptance of all gifts and their collection by legal proceed ings, was amended so that the Gov ernor is given discretionary powers. The bonds in question will be return ed to the donors, the North Carolina Bondholders' Commission of New York. For National Park at Fort Fisher. Wilmington, Special. Representa-. tives of Wilmington were at Wash ington, D. C, last week, urging joint ly with a delegation from New York for the establishment of a national park at Fort "Fisher, which was the scene of such a memorable struggle during the Civil War. Senator Root, of New York, will he asked to intro duce the bill, which carries an ap- jroprat:on of $30,000. New Banks Organized Last Year. Raleigh, Special. There are now 320 banks in the State, which have resources totaling $55,852,329; this being an increase of $7,837,221 over the total a year ago, the report cov ering the period up to November 16 last. The gain is the largest made in one year id is very gratifying. The increase in the number of banks, during the year was seventeen. RAILWAY BOBBED OF $850,000. Chicago and Western Indiana Brinj - Suit Against Officials. Chicago, III. Charges that ,Benja min Thomas, former president of th Chicago and Western Indiana - Rail road; Charles R. Kap pes,-former rea estate dealer for the road, -and Johi C. Fetzer, obtained at least $850,001 from the "railroad through a real es tate conspiracy, are made in a bil for an accounting filed in the circut court. ' According to the bill, . the real es tate transactions in question-. 4ool place in 1905, and Involved the ex penditure of $2,521,99. The defend ants are "alleged to have divided tin $850,000 profits. : Opticians Name Officers. . Raleigh, Special. North Carolina Optical society last week elected the following officers: President, Frank M.- Jolly, Raleigh; vice presidents, Samuel Rappert, Durham and A. W. Dula, Lenoir; secretary, W. S. Grang er, Goldsboro; treasurer, W. B. Sor rel, Chapel, S. C. ,The society decid ed to hold the next meeting in Ashe yille, June 15 to 18, 1911. Education and Good Roads. Charlotte, Special. In reviews of the State's progress during the year 19G9. our exchanges generally agree that the best tilings about the State's record for the year are the rapid strides made along the lines of pub lic education and good-roads build ing, says The Observer. In these two highly important matters the State has made wonderful progress, and, what is still better, the foundations were laid for still greater progress in the yeaTs to come. Meet in Salisbury in June. , Salisbury, Special. Arrangements are being made for the annual meet ing of the North Carolina Merchants' Association which will be held in Salisbury in June of this year. " It is expected that several hundred dele gates will be in attendance. FIVE CANDIDATES FOR GOVERNOR. Alabama Race . Promises to Be Verj . Hard ; Fought. Montgomery, AlaT-Charles Hendei son, president of the . railroad com mission! announced for the democrat!) nomination "for governor, making flvi in the race,-the others being H. S. D Mallory of S.elma; Emmett O'Neal a Florence; Samuel D. Weakley of Bir mingham, and Walter D. Seed of Tua Guild. Jr.. of Massachusetts, presi- lcaloosa. .. . . .... dent of the American Forestry asso- Mr. Henderson was against the pro i elation, at its annual dinner, v hlbitlon amendment. , . v " ' 7- ; " Briefly Told. : At Albemarle a woman blind tiger was given 12 months in the county jail. In a room at the Corcoran Hotel, Durham, J. T. Paxton, of Philadel phia, Pa., was found dead. Rev. Wm. T, Walker, of Red Springs, ras been chosen superinten dent of , Barium Orpl'an's Home, to succeed Rev. Johr Wakefield, de ceased. - . The grand jury of Anson county" has declared the jail unsanitary nd inadequate and recommends a ' new structure. The Southern Division of the Association of County Superinten dents of Public Instruction will meet in annual session at Goldsboro Feb ruary 3rd for a three days' session. Sandford's new hotel, Colonial Inn, is now. open to the public. High Point, Special. An . election on a $50,000 bond issue was carried in Randleman township. " : The citizens of Winston-Salem have taken up the fight with Con gressman Morehead on a larger and more up-to-date postoffice. At? Wilson police authority was taken from Captain Watkins for al lowing negroes to curse on the streets , and not arresting them. Trinity College : is to have a new ' building. It is to be 173 feet long by 80 feet wide, and of three stories with ten recitation rooms. It is th' first pair of twin buildings which will . take the place of the present Duke building. Marven, in Anson county, is to have,, a new Methodist cjmjcjij cpstiflglO 000. - - '