pc Chatham lucorb.
H. A. LONDON
IEITC3 AND PKOPSIETOE.
RrJS OF SUBSCRIPTION:
gl .50 Per Year
STEiCTLY IN ADVANCE VOL. XXXII.
JAPANESE WELCOME
AMERICAN DIPLOMATS
Secretary of War Dickinson and
Party Warmly Greeted,
FRIENDLY SES EXCHANGED
HoNeei To Apprehend War With America
Peelres Foreign Minister Count
Somura.
Tckio, Japan "Unhappily, forces
for ev'i. for unknown, but sinister,
pun1
fcy 'a;
crento
trust
any !
an-i -yield
:
T!:i
by fi!
ia to:u
ican f
ivt n
t:.f A:
Tlif
ineiuJ:
UTS v
ais
piHT
constantly are entrtttvoring
reports or other methods to
. uditions of ill will or dis--t'.voen
two neighboring peo
ir relations are too firmly
i;:.od and their interests are too
o admit of the possibility 01
tion arising betewen Japan
railed States, which will
the ordinary methods' of di-
;nvoful utterance was made
i.u Minister Count Komum
J. M. Dickinson, the Amor
dietary of war, at a banquet
. Count Komura in honor 6f
.oilcan cabinet oiflcer.
vluuior was a brilliant affair.
, errons sat down to the table,
.!, Marquis Katsura. "the Jap
r ir.e minister, and five rueni
tbe cabinet; admirais, gener
oiUctrs and their ladies. After
ie 1'resident Taft and the em
:.J teen proposed, respective
ly, ly c Vv.ut ivomura ana--1 nomas j.
6 Br:.:1, the American ambassador,
Co..:.t K. :iHua, in proposing the
T
Mr. Dickinson, referred to
t visits to Japan of President
visits I recall," said the for
r'str, -not only because his
iy endeared him to all, but
his insight . and calm judg
:illed him to appreciate the
e or me sentiments enir
Jarjan for America."
kinscii, in responding, said
ov.it e unprepared to make a
l.-ut, after a warm expression
r;:titude for tho hospitality ac
declared that Count Ko
o.d analyzed accurately Fresi
t and the people of the Unit-
s, and said it was fortunate
re would be found at tue head
rs in America a man possess-
insight of the Orient.
"Th-?n is no reason for a breach of
the frit i;dship between the United
States and Japan," continued Mr.
Dickinfon. -
"Soun-I judgment must predominate.
False reports cr evil suggestions ha?e
not hecn justified by any action, either
of Japan or America, -uy country de
sirft a;: "i is advocating peace and ai
, perhaps, more than any oth
a (,-f the owrld. There is rea-
l. ve that Japan and America
! rising of years will become
iv cemented in the bonds
tit"
perse:
legalise
rauiT . r.
true vul
ta:ned V
Mr. r:
he v. ;
Spteei:. !
cf Lis yr
ccrdtd i,
ut nt i a '
cu stat'.
taat t:
of aifa
blrra: ;, ,
er rati.,
sea to
with th
cere e
cf alii!
friendship.
SMp is Released.
Washington D. C, Acting Secre
tarv Call ", of the department, of com
n-eree ui:
facts p
the wi
to the
now at
V.h-
I 1 -3 .-. J J . 1 lf.nl 1
sented to him do not warrant
.holding cf clearance papers
Xorweigan steamer Utsteln,
Mobile. Ala., and destined for
UIutseH?. Nicaragua, witn munitions
ot -var aboard. Collector of Customs
Ashley, at Mobile, had refused such
papers, and the case was referred to
Washington.
Preached in the Dark.
Nsw Castle, Pa., The Rev. R. N.
Merrill, of the Methodist Episcopal
church at Mahoneystown, advertised
that he would preach in the dark. The
lights were extinguished because of
the heat. Tb.3 church was crowded
when the minister entered the pulpit
and mere that three-quarters of the
congregation were young folks.
Roosevelt's Nephew OHiceseeker
Utica, N.Y. Theodore Douglas Rol
inscn, n-ohew of former President
Rcescve-i. announced his candidacy
for the republican nomination to
congress from the twenty-seventh
district. Charles S. Millihgton, in
cumbent, also is a candidate, and was
elected with Vice Presirent Sherman's
support.
Lightning Stroke Kills Four.
Florence, Ala., Four men were in
stantly killed, three others seriously
nurt arai a large shed containing
wheat set on fire by lightning dur
ing a stfjrm. The storm and fire
occurred on Buck Key place, eight
miles i 0f Florence. - The men
ere rami hands employed by F. M.
Perry.
AMERICAN MISTREATED.
Madriz Forces Put William Flttman in Filthy
X:ell to Starve.
Washington,. C Confined in a
hlthy cell, unfed save by charitable
strangers. William Pittman, an
American captured by the Madriz gov
ernment forces near Bluefields, was
round ia an overcrowded local pribn
at Managua, Nicaragua, by Consul
Oliveres.
The consul, who is stationed at that
point, telegraphed the state depart
ment that he visited PittmanT dis
covered the revolting conditions and,
through protests, forced Dr. Madriz
to furnish the adventurer better prison
accommodations.
Pittman, whose relatives . live at
Cambridge, Mass., told Consul Oliveres
that he left Grey town July 4, that
since then his captors have failed to
provide him with - food, leaving him
altogether dependent for "subsistence
upon charity. Pittman was starving.
Oliveres immediately protested, re
minding Madriz of his promise to
treat Pittman with . consideration.
Madriz finally agreed to transfer Pitt
man to a larger' and cleaner cell and
to. allow the consl to supply him with
a sleeping couch and food. The con
sul reported that no definite action
regarding Pittman had been determin
ed by tbe de facto authorities and
that he (Oliveres) would exert very
effort to secure humane treament for
Pittman.
SPECTACULAR SUICIDES.
Two Men Leap From High Bridges
In New York City.
New York, City iiiraordinary
sucides occured in the environs ot
New York.
An unidentified man, about 25 years
old, and well dressed, sauntered slow
iy across the Williamsburg bridge, sat
down on a bench to read the racing
chart in an evening newspaper, offered
a cigarette to a neighbor, smoked one
himself with seeming enjoyment, and
then began rapidly to climb the lattice
work cf one of the piers. Before his
chance-acquaintance could prevent.the
stranger bad mounted tue cap of trie
pier, 205 feet above the foundation,
and leaped off. He landed on the
roadway, 135 feet above tne water,
and was picked up lifeless.
Another unidentiiit-d man climbed
onto the stone parapet of the Hudson
boulevard, in North Bergen, N. J.,
and leaped to the rocks, 290 feet be
low. KEGBO ON RAMPAGE.
Ccoair.c-Crazed Tampa Black Slays
Thrco Persons.
Tampa, Fla. Will Ellison, a negro,
crazed with cocaine, shot and kilie-j
iis mother-in-law, Celia Bryant; Rev.
Jesse W. Every of the First Afircan
Methodist Church, Henry Clark, negw
organist of the church, and seriously
wounded his wife, Eva Ellison, and
his sister-in-law, Mary Bryant. While
trying to escape, he encountered a
mounted policeman, shooting him in
the t re ast, fatally injuring him.
The negro was found just inside a
white resident's yard, in a sitting
posture. His gun was between his
knees and he was dead. Examination
did not discover any wounds, but a
bottle of whiskey, in which had been
emptied a large portion of strychnine,
was found
BANKS WANT POSTAL FUNDS
Many Institutions Want to Be De
positories Under the New Law.
Washington, D. C. Applications
are pouring in from banks through
out the country whose offcials are
anxious that their institutions fce made
depositories under the postal savings
bank law.
Nearly 150 letters from banks ask
ing to be made depositories were
received by the commission in charge.
They were classified by states as
follows :
Alabama, 2; Arkansas, 1; Florida,
1; Georgia, 1; Illinois, 20 (of which
five were in Chicago); Kentucky, 7;
Louisiar.a.2; Missouri, 7; Marylana,
3; Mississippi, 2; New York, 10 (of
which five were -in New York city);
North Carolina, 1 ; Ohio, 8 ; Oklahoma,
6; Tennessee, 3; Texas, 2.
ATLANTA LEADS. V
Gate City First Southern City ln"Pos
. tal Receipts,
Atlanta. Ga.. Atlanta leads the
south in the amount of postal receipts
for the fiscal year ending 7une 30,
1910, having within the last twelve
months, nassed Louisville and New
Orleans, the only two southern cities
leading the Gate uity last year.
On a vpar aeo Atlanta ranked
twenty-sixth in the fifty leading cities
of the United States, wnne at me euu
f tvi fiscal vear in-it gone by At
lanta had moved up rour puima uuu
now stands twenty-second.
The receipts, of the Atlanta post
office for the fiscp.l' year ending June
30 1910, were a fraction less than
$900,000, while those for the fiscal
year were 99303.02.
teacher Tri33 Suicide.
Bristol, Tcnn. Rev. Joseph Leon
id, a Missionary Baptist 60 years
of age, attempted suicide at his homo
at WclhTii, va., nine miles from Bris
ou. by j urging 72 feet from the top
f an derrick. Both legs were
woken and his injuries are probably
Ins Corns Officers Censured
Washington, D. C Personal strife
Jjwng the officers cf the United
j-tates Marine Corps reached a Cli
Jax when the navy department, as
tns result cf a court of inquiry, sent
rffi rs of censure to nearly all the
mcers concerned. No further judi
cal proceedings are contemplated.
al
hi;
Many Elberta Shiuped.
Zebuicn, Ga.This has been proh
. -' ,r"- most strenuous week in the
Uj!"y of our town. The luscious El-
Certa has i)f,pn nn tv.fi mnve..and all
'ai!ahle help has been employed to
Sa',"P l! ,. A 1, j l lnJi'co
- .: i fiii me vouiis wuo
-v. iriiir
1
of the
ones ;i
Cery or
ils uui m.
IIKC r.,,,i n i 1 ti-
he, '""'"iw OI Cars IlitVC aucauj
fiiore sLi',I,c'd'-and there will be many
GOVERNMENT BARGAIN SALES
Cost of Living is Cut Down Practical
ly in Washington.
Washinngton, D. C The cost of
living is being reduced in a practical
manner at the department of agricul
ture, where all the food tested by
the bureau of chemistry and found to
be pure is sold to the highest bidder
according to the statement of an em:
ploye. Cheese and oleomargarine,
which have been found up to the stan
dard of excellence, were sold in the
pound packages.
The prices accepted for the arti
cles fluctuated, but were only half
of those which prevail in the regular
commission houses. All of, the adul
terated goods were destroyed.
Hook Worm at University.
Knoxville, Tenn. Dr. Charles War
dell Stiles, discoverer of the hook
worm disease in this country, and
medical secretary of the Rockefeller
Sanitary Commission for the extirpa
tion of this scourge of the south, stat
ed to the students of the summer
school here, in a lecture, that he
found five cases of hook worm on
the university campus, four being
summer school students Of the five
who have the disease, three, he said,
are men and two women.
PTTTRPHDA nrr a rrm
vuW, viAxjiAivi IN. U, W JbJD iN Jo D A Y , JULY 20, I91C.
COLONEL ROOSEVELT PLANS
TWO SPEAKING TOURS
Es-President to Invade the West
And the South.
NO. 49.
TEbe Cbatbam .Itecorfc.
niTro nr inirnncnjrt.
HHICO Ur AUVLmiOIIiOi
One Square, oao loertieii Si.
One Square, two Insertions.... i.f
One Square, one month... ..... svof
For L&rger Advertise
ments Liberal Contracts
will be made.
WILL BE IN ATLANTA OCTOBER, 8
Itineraries of Two Speaking Tours Given Out
Will Resemble Campaign Trip by
Presidential Candidate.
Oyster Bay, N. Y. Theodore
Roosevelt gave out the itineraries of
the two -speaking tours he is soon to
make, one into the west late in the
summer the other through the south
in the early fall.
The two tours will resemble a com
paign trip by a presidential candidate,
for Colonel Roosevelt will make not
only as many set speeches as his trav
eling card permits, but he probably
will deliver talks from the rear end
of his private car. For the first trip,
a car has been already chartered.
The western trip is to begin on
August 25, and will end on September
11. The southern trip will extend
from October 6 to October 13. The
itineraries follow:
WTestern Trip August 25, leave
New York; August 27, arrive Chey
enne; August 2U, Denver; August 2,
Omaha; September 3, Sioux Falls,
S. D.; September 5, Fargo, N. D.;
September 6, St Paul; September 7,
Milwaukee; September 8, Freeport,
lib, and Chicago; September 10, Pitts
burg; September 11, arrive New York.
Southern Trip October 6, leave New
Ycrk; October 8, Atlanta, Ga.; Octobet
10, Hot Springs, Ark.; October 12,
Peoria; 111.; October 13, speech in
Indiana for Senator. Beveridge at a
place not yet chosen.
At Chicago Colonel Roosevelt will
speak before the Hamilton Club, a
political organization with which his
relations for years have been cordial,
and which is sure to give him an en
thusiastic recption: At Milwaukee he
speaks before the Press Club.
The first address of the southern
trip will be on Uncle Remus' Day,
named in memory of Joel Chandler
Harris, who, in his life-time, w-as a
warm friend. The Peoria speech will
be before the Knights of Columbus,
a Roman Catholic organization.
The piace for the Indiana speech
in support of Senator Beveridge will
depend upon the exigencies of the
political situation.
FAVORS INCOMETAX.
ueorgia Legislature Ratifies Amend
ment to U. S. Constitution.
Atlanta, Ga. Georgia has ratified
the income tax amendment to the
federal constitution.
Georgia makes the eighth state
which has ratified the income tax
amendment to the federal constitu
tion. '
Four states have voted against rat
ification, and two have failed to act.
The states which have ratified the
amendment are South Carolina, Illi
nois, Kentucky, Alabama, Mississippi,
Oklahoma, Maryland and Georgia.
Against ratification, New York, Vir
ginia, Rhode island afid Louisiana.
No action, Massachusetts and New
Jersey. The latter state adopted a
resolution favoring the principle of an
income tax. Four more southern
states, Texas, Tennessee, Florida and
Arkansas, must still act.' With the pos
sible exception of Florida, it is be
lieved all these will ratify. The west
ern states, it is believed, will do the
same.
The amendment submitted to the
states by act of congress for ratifica
tion as an amendment to the federal
constitution, confers upon congress
the right to tax incomes from what
ever source derived. It does not go
into details as to a graduated tax, ex
emption of incomes below a specified
amount, or anything else, being a
general grant of power to congress.
Before the amendment can become
effective, 36 states must ratify it. The
votes of 13 states can kill the amend
ment. With the admission of Arizona
and New Mexico there are now 4S
states in the union, aDd three-fourths
of this number are required to ratify
the amendment.
Gold Exposed to Pirates.
Seattle, Wash. Leading bankers
here estimate that the -output of the
Alaskan gold this year will reach $25,
000,000, all of which will be handled
by the assay officers. Alarmed at the
rich haul pirates might make should
they manage to board one of the Alas
kan liners, steamship ; men are esti
mating the cost of installing machine
guns on each ship. It is reported that
several- of the liners have 'passed
strange ships on' the return journeys
and that ' there is cause for alarm.
Owl Wrecks Power Plant.
Roulder, Col. An owl wrecked the
plant of the Central Colorado - Power
Company and plunged the city in
darkness. The bird hooked a claw
about negative and positive wires,
causing a short circuit and burning
out the plant.
Girl Kills Black Hand Agent.
New Orleans, La Joseph Spigno, a
black hand agent, shot John Manzela
to death in the latter's saloon be;
cause he refused to give money to
the Mafia. Manzela's daughter, at
tracted by the shooting, -rushed froix
the family home near by and killed
Spigno. The double tragedy occurred
almost opposite the French market
TO RAISE GEORGIA GOATS.
Government Will Establish Animal Experiment
Station.
Washington, D. C Raising Georgia
goats on a wholesale plan on a big
tract of land just bought . for that
purpose in Alexandria county, Va., is
the latest of Uncle Sam's deals. The
Georgia milch goat has for many years
been known to have no superior and
the plan of raising thein in larger
quantities is to be tried. This will
probably be one of the government's
most extensive animal experiment sta
tions. The promoters of the plan see
a way by which good, healthy milk
may be secured from goats at greatly
reduced prices. The tract is to be
used as a dairy farm and by the di
vision of animal husbandry, both un
der the bureau of animal industry.
There are some experiments that
the department wants to make in
breeding dairy stock and there will
be a demonstration of producing milk
and butter under sanitary conditions.
The chief interest that the place will
have for the farmers who can visit
it will be that it will show the most
modern and sanitary methods of han
dling and housing cattle and handling
milk products.
There will be a herd of goats kept
there, however, and from this may
develop some things that will be oi
interest to look alter. It is known
that goat's milk is exceptionally val
uable for invalids and infants' diet,
and is sometimes ordered by - physi
cians, and would be ordered ottener
except for the extreme difficulty of
getting it.
The department has wanted for sev
eral years to raise a strain of milch
goats and put the industry on a com
mercial basis in this country. Some
years ago a large herd of very fine
milch goats was imported from Malta,
but Malta fever was imported with
them and at least one death resulted.
All the goats finally had to be de
stroyed. This spring arrangement was made
to import a large number of Swiss
goats and some privato parties were
arranging to take advantage of the
knowledge cf the department expert
and were going to import a commer
cial herd at" the same time. This
scheme was negatived by an out
break of foot and mouth disease in
Switzerland at that time and the
work had to be abandoned. '
The plan now , is to bring here a
strain cf milch goats from Georgia
and try to breed up a let cf goats
that will be as satisfactory milk pro
ducers as the imported ones, and at
the same time will have the advan
tage of being acclimated and free
from disease. v
Aside from the strain of milch goats
there will be a section devoted to
chicken raising. Experiments will be
made with trap nests, increasing egg
production, system of feeding and the
like. It is also intended to move
the zebroids and their parents from
the experiment station at Bethesda
to the new quarters. The department
is very well pleased with the result
of the zebra cross.
AGRICULTURAL TRAINS.
Southern Railway Is Meeting With Success
In Its Work In Virginia.
Atlanta, Ga. That the farmers, of
the .southeastern states are anxious
to take advantage of every opportuni
ty offering them information tending
to bring about better methods ot
farming and more v profitable agricul
ture, such as the agricultural trains
which it has become the policy of the
Southern Railway companyv to run
over its lines in the various states
which it penetrates through its land
and industrial department connection
with state departments of agriculture
or agricultural colleges, is snownJ.by
the interest displayed by farmers in
Piedmont, Virginia, over 2,000 of
whom attended the meetings along
the route of the train which recently
spent a. week in that section. The
train was in charge of Hon. G. W.
Koiner, commissioner of agriculture
lor Virginia and"bore a corps of ex
perts who . gave instructive lectures
on subjects of particular interest to
farmers of the various , cummunities
visited. The train was out six days
and sixteen meetings were held be
tween Alexandria and Danville.
At nearly every stop tbe two pas
senger coaches which were used as
lecture rooms were filled and at some
places it was necessary to, hold out
side meetings to accommodate the.
crowds. Farmers' wives turned out
in large numters and showed as uiuca
Interest as the men.
Immediately after the tour of the
train letters began coming to Com
missioner Koiner-and the land and in
dustrial department of the Southern
Railway company, from farmers re
questing that information be sent
tnem.
Twelve months ago a similar train
was operated over the -lines of .the
Southern between Richmond and
Danville and Norfolk and Danville, at
which time a large number of farmers
attended the meetings held. A sim
ilar train wos operated with success
over the Mobile and Ohio railroad; in
West Tennessee a few weeks ago un
der the auspices of, the Southern's
land and industrial department.
COTTON MEN WILL SUE.
Cotton Association to Help Members
Who Lett by Knight Failure.
Liverpool, England. The directors
of the cotton association have decid
ed to support financially' any legal
proceedings taken by members aris
ing from the losses suffered by deal
ings with the Alabama firm of Knigt,
Yancey & Company.
A number of Liverpool cotton firms
sunffered heavy losses through hav
ing made payments on false bills of
lading, received from America. The
firm of Knight, Yancey & Company
was charged with having drawn drafts
on Liverpool and other foreign firms
against bills of lading representing
cotton, which was never shipped.
SOUTHERN KILLS CURTAIL.
Millions of Spindles to Be Stopped
During July and August.
v Spartanburg, S. C. Reports show
ing that 3,622,000 out of the 3,711,000
spindles represented in the South Car
olina Cotton Manufacturers' Associa
tion will be stopped at least a portion
of the time in July and August, weics
presented at the meeting of the asso
ciation held here. It is estimated the
movement will mean a reduction in
output amounting to 2,500,000 pieces
of cloth.
CHICAGO MiLKlHRTY.
Dirtiest Milk in the World Sold in
Windy City.
Chicago, III. The milk of Chicago
is the dirtiest in the world. This start
ling fact, vital to the health of 2,
500,000 people, was., made public by
the milk commission appointed by
Mayor Busse in its report to the city
council. The commission has arrived
at the conclusion that nothing is to
be gained by concealing the facts, and
that the only way in which conditions
can be remedied is to face the truth
and begin reform. .
MUSIC CHARMS COWS.
Music Put to Material Use on Mich
igan Dairy -Farm.
Detroit, Mich. According to dis
patches from . Marquette, music has
been put to a material use on the
dairy farm of J, M. Longyear, at Ive
Lake. The cows on this farm, it is
said, during their confinement these
long summer days, in tightly screened
barns, are relieved of the irksome
monotony of cudchewing and milk
producing by the interspersion of a
variety of selections played on a pho
nograph. The effects of music, it is
claimed, judiciously administered" dur
ing milking time, have been found to
be successful with cows undr official
tests.
Palos Mine To Stay Closed.
- Birmingham, Ala. State Mine. In
spector James Hillhouse declined to
allow the No. 1 mine of the Paios
Goal and Coke Company to reopen at
present. This mine had an explosion
recently in which over eighty men
were killed. Officials had announced
they were ready to resume operations
and asked the inspectors to pass upon
it Mr. "Hillhouse said the fan had
not been properly replaced, and that
the sprinkling system was not proper
ly arranged.
- NO RACE SUICIDE HERE.
Florida Couple Have Been Married 19
Years and Have 13 Children.
Pensacola, Fla. Mr.andMrs. T.
Barberi of this city received " from
Governor Gilchrist a handsome spoon
bearing the seal of the state of Flor
ida. Married nineteen years ago, the
wife now only 37 years old, Mr. and
Mrs. Barberi are the parents of 13
children. Six of the children are
twins. Governor Gilchrist suggested
that the legislature pass an act al
lowing the parents a pension.
STUDYING HAIL PROBLEM.
Hitchcock Has Experts at Work In
vestigating the Railroad Rates.
Washington, D. C. Postmaster
General Hitchcock will spend the
greater part of his summer vacation
figuring on a way to reduce the cost
of hauling the mails. In a few week3
the postomce department will be able
to determine definitely what it costs
to handle the United States mail.
The work of compiling this informa
tion is under way now. When the
postmaster general recently announc
ed that an increase in postage would
be a good thing for certain classes of
mail matter, newspapers and maga
zines commenced a crusade, giving
figures to show that the postoffice de
partment was being run at a loss
where a profit could be made . if it
was run on a business basis.
A fight was made in congress to
have the matter for railroad mail rates
investigated, but those behind the
movement were not successful. How
ever, it is possible that a congres
sional investigation may be urged at
the next session. At any rate, con
gress will likely be asked to adjust
the rates and lower the tariffs which
railroads have been demanding for
the hauling ,of 'the United States
mails.
FROM COUNT Y TO COUNTS
North Carolina News Prepared and
Published For the Quick Perusal oi
Our Patrons.
Judge Cook on How to Teach. .
"You had as woll undertake tc
break a head of hull yearlings with
small twines in the place of rope as
try to control many hard headed boys
in the public schools, white as well as
colored, without allowing the teach
ers to use the lash," declared Judge
James A. Cooke, in a unique charge
to a jury in .Wake Superior Court
Friday. Counsel, for the defenss at
the bar, a .fifteen-year-old negro boy,
charged with attacking his teacher
with a knife, while she was adminis
tering punishment, had suggested to
the court that there wss a law in
Wake County painst teachers being
permitted to administer corporal pun
ishment. Judge Cocke declared that
he had no sympathy for any limita
tion to the power of school te-achers
to control children under their train
ing. The Judge said that the public
schools were one of the finest demon
strations of the philanthropy of the
people; everybody, whether they had
children to educate or not contribut
ing to the maintenance of the schools.
The teachers selected by competent
committees for each district were sup-
COTON GROWING WILL
BE TRIED IN BRAZIL
South American Country Will
Compete With Southern States.
0. 8.
IT-WILL AID
American Expert Will Visit Eiazil to Further
tne Interests of Cotton CUtivatlon in
That Country.
Rio Janeiro, Brazil Brazil is going
to try to compete with tho United
States in tho world's cotton market.
The Brazilian department of ag
riculture has arranged to send to tno
United States cotton for the purpiso
of proving the South American meth
ods of cotton culture and to obtain
a number of American experts to
come to Brazil to further the Interests
of cotton cultivation in this coun
try. Through the United States here ne
gotiations have been going on with
the department of agriculture and
every aid will be given to the Brazil
ian' specialist or specialists.
The southern states will be visited
and trips will be made to the most
important cotton plantations in tie
country. South Carolina, Alabama and
Louisiana.
,i i i m j. i. !. I it id tue mieuuuu ui iuu jh ttziimu
LUOCLL LU tnM. ITU II I lytr I. CM I I. 111 I 1.1 III I F 1 T. I . .
2 . , . , ,H oureau oi agriculture to nave me
temperament and in other waj'S, andTAmerican exyerts . travel through the
mat wnen installed as teacners in
the schools they were entitled to the
fullest co-operation of the parents in
maintaining order and promoting the
best interests of the schools. The
courthouse was packed with people
during the charge, which seemed to
make a profound impression, especial
ly on the colored people, -who were
gathered to watch the progress of the
case. The jury found the boy guilty
of the "assault.
Washington News.
President Taft announced again
that he would not give serious consid
eration to filling two vacancies in the
United States supreme court until
the fall. As to calling an extra ses
sion of the senate in October to con
firm appointees to the supreme court
and thus to facilitate the " re-hearing
of the Standard Oil and Tobacco cor
poration taxes cases, the president
has not definitely made up his mind.
Mr. Taft will not officially announce
the new chief justice of the tribunal
until he is ready to send, in his nom
ination to the senate. In case Govern
or Hughes is elected to the chief jus
ticeship, as now seems likely, it will
be necessarily in a new nomination,
Statements issued from the treas
ury department show what the na
tional debt was at the end of June
and how much was on hand In the
treasury. On June 30, the aggregatp
of the interest and the non-interest
bearing debt of the United States
was 1,296,&39,969.04 On May 31, it
was $1,298,588,306.54. The decrease of
the debt within a month was $1,
648,337.50. On June 30 the balance in
the treasury, exclusive of the reserve
and trust funds, was $100,490,368.47.
On May 31. it was $82,165,417.38. The
increase was $18,235,368.40. The re
serve fund is $150,000,000. The bal
ance in the general fund is $100,400,
782.79, making U total of .$350,490,?
783.79. .. .'
Japanese mail to the state depart
ment quotes a returning traveler from
Australia as saying that the anti
Japanese feeling in Australia has
reached an extreme point. Accord
ing to the published interview for
warded here," Japanese are forbidden
entrance to any of the Australian
clubs and forbidden to attend public
meetings. German influence, it is said,
is believed to be responsible for. this
anti-Japanese feelings
After five years of investigation the
national agricultural department has
found in self-boiled lime and sulphur
32nd Masonic Picnic.
The annual Masonic picnic will be
held 'at Mocksville on August 11 for
the 32d time. Masons, their families
and friends will gather from all parts
of. the State and assemble in the
beautiful grove which is owned by
tue Masons, the pienic will be con
ducted as usual in the interest of
the Oxford Orphan Asylum. Rev. N.
L. Anderson, 1). D., of Winston, will
deliver the principal address and the
orphans will render, a program.
The home coming feautre of the
occasion will be emphasized and five
cotton-growing districts- of Brazil and
act as inspectors and instructors.
"Very strong representations have
been made to the Brazilian depart
ment cf agriculture by influential
men in the cotton-growing belt in
the northern part of Brazil," says
United States Vice Consul Gen. J. J.
Sleche at this place.
"The representations tend to dem
onstrate that if proper instruction for
the scientific training of cotton grow
ers be given," the cotton production of
Brazil would increase greatly; that
thi Brazilians should become a power
in tho cotton woxld."
LYNCHBURG'S GROWTH.
Census Gives City Population of 25,
484, Increase of 56.1 Per Cent.
Washington, D. C, During the past
decade Lynchburg, Va., has begun a
rejuvenation. This was rhado evident
when figures of population as enu
merated for the thirteenth census
were issued sh'owing the number of
persons in that city to be 29,494. This
number was an increase cf 10,003 or
56,1 per cent over the population-of
1900. At that time the figures for
Lynchburg showed a decrease of 4.2
minute speeches will be made by re- Per cent from tne umt)tr of peoplQ
turning sons of Davie Excursions tQere in ls90 wMch 'as i9'709' 'lLQ
4C?'ieiu!rXf-? population of Christiansburg, Va., is
towns of the State and special rates
will be given from all points.
$20,000 a3 he has been, in custody
sinrA hi nrvref mnro fli-an a t-oot arm
y . v T 7 TiZ j Davis was returned to the jail,
for the two worst enemies of the T, , , .
Historical Celebration at Newhern.
Preparations for Newbern's bi
centennial celebration, July 25-30, are
being pushed rapidly forward. The
celebration will be opened Monday,
July 25, at 2 p. m. with a represen
tation of the coming of the first citi
zens to Newbern. The settlers will
sail across the mouth of Trent river,
in ships -rigged according to the style
of the early eighteenth century. They
will be met by the Indians w-ho will
be over several hundred strong. The
part of the jsettlers will be taken by
the Woodmen of the World and the
part of the Indians will be taken by
the Red Men. All will be properly
costumed. This feature of the cele
bration will represent the first at
tempts of the settlers to locate a col
ony at the junction of the Trent and
Neuse rivers, their treaty with the In
dians, their quarrel with the natives,,
the outbreak of the great Indian war
of 1711-13, ending with the capture
of Baron DeGraffenreid, John Lawson,
the surveyor of the province, and the
execution of Lawson. Elaborate pre
parations are being made to make thi?
feature of the celebration praticular
ly striking as every part of it will be
carried out in character.
given at 1,568, compared with C59
1900.
in
Democrats Nominate Doughton in 8th.
Robert L. Doughton, of Alleghany
county, was nominated at Statesville
by the Democrats of the Eighth to
oppose Representative C. H. Cowles,
Republican, the incumbent. The nom
ination was made on the 58th ballot,
when a deadlock seemed, inevitable,
through the withdrawal of one of the
four candidates.
Siztaen Years to Restore Mind.
John C. Davis, the North Carolina
attorney, who swindled Washington,
D. C, people, mostly women, out of
some two hundred thousand dollars
gets sixteen years in the Federal pen
itentiary at Leavenworth, Kansas.
The total alleged to have been ap
propriated by Davis is estimated at
$250,000. An appeal was noted by
Davis and his bail announced at
peachf.to-wit, brown rot and the cur
culio. ."
Banks generally throughout the
country are making applications to
the treasury department to obtain
copies of regulations governing, postal
savings bank deposits. Acting Secre
tary Hilles is advising them that no
course of action has been formulated
cr instructions issued and that it is
impossible . at this time to give any
definite information on. the subject.
In a bulletin entitled Marketing of
Eggs, the national agricultural de
partment gives advice as to the best
means'. of obtaining the top prices for
eggs.
-The convicted man is a native of
Beaufort, going from there to Wil
mington. " . y
Bully for, the Dentist?.
One of the most important actions
of the thirty-sixth annual meeting cf
the North Carolina Society, in their
convention at Wrightsvilie Beach, was
the adoption at the closing session
of a resolution heariily endorsing the
proposition to establish in "ciiies and
towns of the State a free dental in-
STUDYING BATTLEFIELDS.
Officers from Leavenworth, Kansas,
Follow Sherman's Route.
Atlanta, Ga. A horseback trip over
the route followed by General Sher
man's array from Chicltamauga to
Atlanta, in which the battlefields of
that famous campaign were thoroughly
studied has just been completed by
a class of twenty commissioned of
ficers from the United States army
service school at Fort Leavenowrth.
The party was commanded by Ma
jor J. l' Morrison, of the general
staff and head of tho department of
military art in the army service
school at Fort Leavenforth. A de
tachment of enlisted men, also formed
a part of the party.
TROUBLE FOR RAILROADS.
International Railway Commission to
Be Established.
Washington, D. C, An Interna
tional railway commission, with su
pervisory authority over the railroads
of the United States and Canada, will
probably be the result of action taken
by this government in the appoint
ment of Chairman Martin A. Knapp
of the interstate commerce commis
sion, as the representative of tag
United States to confer with Hon,
John B. Mabee, chief of the railway
commission of Canada.
Newark Mayor Resigns.
Newark, Ohio., After a conference
lasting many hours Herbert Atherton,
mayor of Newark, resigned his office
in response to presure -exerted upon
him by personal friends. Reason given
was that it was hoped thereby to save
the city ' the disgrace, following the
lynching last week of an Anti-Saloon
League detective and the subsequent
suspension of Mayor Atherton by
Gov. Harmon. . It was announced
that "Newark wants .to do her own
nous 3 cleaning." ' .
No Cars For Peaches.
Fort Valley, Ga. It was stated here
that thirty carloads of peaches, El
bertas, will be dumped into the Flint
river, 8 miles from here, as a result
of fie failure to move the crop quick
ly. Eighty thousand crates were
awaiting cars here, and it is feared
will be a dead loss. Already grow,
crs here have lost $100,000 because of
the lack of iced cars.
Taft Withdraws More Land.
Buverly, Mass., President Taft
withdrew more millions of acres of
coal lands in different states of the
west, bringing the total of coal land
withdrawals made by him up to the
enormous total of 71,518,588 acres.
"Absence Curs" For Family Jars
Poirghkcepsie, N. Y. In the
supreme court, Justice- Morschau3er
granted Mrs. Elizabeth Burger a six
months' separation from her hus
band, Mortimer Burger, a Staatsburg
machinist. .The court remarked that
as "absence makes the hearty grow
fonder, he would file an order which
cancels the separation after six
months, as he believed the couple
would become reunited. It i3 said tc
firmary for the examination and' be the first case -of its kind in the
treatment of mouths of all school and state cf New York,
factory children. '