ZEfte Chatham iftecoift
H. A. LONDON
EDITOR ATTD PEOPRIETOlt.
TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION:
81-30 Per Year
S f t 1 I I j A J rill I .A m. t I A
MVvr
fir
STRICTLY IN ADVANCE i VOL. XXXIII. PITTSBORO. CHATHAM COUNTY: N. C, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 17. 191C. NO. h
$be Cbatbam fteeorb.
RATES OF ADVERIISIIIG:
One Square, oao inertion
One Square, two' Inaertk ns. . . . Lff
One Square, one month .. .f
nannnnnt
For Larger Advertise
ments Liberal Contracts
will bo mada.
TAfT IS SGORED
AS A MEDDLER
Governor Patterson Issues Warm
Statement to President.
WOULD SPLIT SOLID SOUTH
Patterson Says "Pernicicus intermeddling"
cf President Talt Should Be
Resented.
Nashville, Tenn. As an outcome erf
the -recent judicial election In Tennes
see, in which the regular Democratic
nominees, which he supported, were
defeated by Independents, who had
the active aid of the Republican or
ganization, Gov. M. R. Patterson is
sued a statement to the Democracy
of Tennessee.
In it he expresses a willingness to
waive the Democratic nomination for
a third term, which he has already
received in a primary which he con
trolled, and again test the question of
a choice of the Democracy in any sort
of a primary. Thus he would hope.
he says, to save the state to Democ
racy. He refers to "the pernicious inter
meddling of a Republican President
with the affairs of the Democratic
party in our state," and says it should
1)0 resented.
Deverly, Mass. President Taft and
his political advisers believe, that the
republican party has a good oppor
tunity to carry Tennessee this fall
and thus make a break in the "solid
south." With this end in view, Mr.
Taft invited a number of the party
leaders in Tennessee to Beverly in or
der to see if the Republicans cannot
adjust their differences of the past,
and go into the coming campaign in
harmony. The Tennesseans came to
lunch with the President. Among
them were Representative Austin, Lea
Brock, Newell Sanders and Judge G.
M. Henderson.
The Republican hope, as viewed
from Beverly, is based en the split in
the Democratic party and the recent
overwhelming victory of the Indepen
dent judicial ticket, which won by
from 4,500 to 5,000 majority. In addi
tion to a governor, there is to be
elected this fall a legislature, which
will name a successor to Senator Fra
zier. - ,
COTTON STILL KING.
Statistics Show But for Cotton the Nation
Would Be Debtor.
New York City. Cotton la still
king, though statistics derived from
strictly offlcial sources running back
as far fis 1790, it is disclosed that the
United States would today be a debtor
instead of a creditor nation but for
her exports of raw cotton. Upon our
cotton w have actually depended to
maintain our credit in the world of
commerce.
From 1790 up to June 30. 1909. the
aggregate value of all exnorta from
the United Staes was 147,999,224,405;
during all his period of 119 years the
total trade balance of the United
States has been $6,436,114,566: the to
tal value of raw cotton exported mean-
wmle was $13,598,353,086 no account
being made of the exports of manu
factured cotton or of cotton seed prod
ucts. In other words, if we had had
no raw cotton to export, we would
now. as a nation appear on the bal
ance sheets of the world's commerce
as a debtor to the extent of more
than ?7,000,000,000.
In presenting this brief compilation
the Southern Commercial Congress
says that its purpose is to lift cotton
Its enemies, its cultured methods ana
all subjects related to the great staple
out of and above consideration as
solely southern interests and to give
it is natural and rightful place as a
great national interest.
GENERAL CROP CONDITIONS.
Crop Conditions Throughout the Coun
try Were Bad in July.
Washington.. Crop growth through
out the United Sates wa3 unfavorable
during July, according to the bureau
of statistics of the Department of
Agriculture. The deterioration was
about 4.2 per cent., as compared with
an average decline cf 2.3 per cent,
during July.
The aggregate cf crop conditions on
August 1 (100 representing the aver
age on August 1 of the. past ten
years) for the Southern states was as
follows:
Virginia 106, West Virginia 99,
North Carolina 99, South Carolina 93,
Georgia 95, Florida 94, Kentucky 93,
Tennessee 104, Alabama 100, Missis
sippi 103, Texas 106, Oklahoma 89,
Arkansas 101. v
United States May Bring Peace.
Washington. General Sebastian Sa
igas and Dr. Modesto Barrios, repre
sentatives of the Madrize faction in
Nicaragua, had an ' interview" at the
state department . with Huntington
Wilson, acting secretary of state, and
presented a formal representation,
which, If accepted, in their opinion,
would bring about a settlement of the
troubles which have been seething in
the Central American republic. That
no arguments which they presented,
however, have changed in the least
the fixed policy, of this government in
regard to the Nicaraguan situation
was made absolutely plain at the department.
Severe Shock Recorded. .
Cleveland, Ohio. The seismograph
at St. Ignatius observatory showed an
earthquake probably 2,000 mile3 dis
tant from "Cleveland, has occurred.
The beginning of the vibrations was
recorded at 10:36 a. m., and the end
at. 11:01. The east-west wave mo
tions were pronounced.
Don Jaime issues Address.
San Sebastian, Spain. Don Jaime,
the Carllst- pretender to the throne,
has issued a circular letter addressed
to the leaders eff the Carlist3, in
which he advises his followers to re
sist with all their force the rising
tide of radicalism, but not to have
recourse to violence. The pretender
says that, he does not propose to de
part from pacific methods unless the
existing regime is threatened. "If rev
olution meanaces religious, family and
property traditions of Catholic Spain,"
he adds, "I will do my duty."
Killed Self by Starvation.
Newark, -N. J. Miss Virginia Ward
law, one of the mysterious sisters un
der indictment for the murder of Mr3.
Ocey W. M. Snead, the Bast Orange
bathtub victim, died in. the house of
daention here. Death - was due, in
the opinion of physicians, to starva
tion. The fate of the aged woman
in this respect paralleled that of her
alleged victim, for doctors who exam
mod Ocey Snead before her death said
her ailments were all due-to lack of
nourishment. - Opinion is Miss Ward
law deliberately starved herself.
PRESIDENTIAL TIMBER.
Senator Bailey Given Great Endorse,
ment by Texas Democrats.
Galveston,.,. Texas. United States
Senator Joseph WT. Bailey was given
a great demonstration by the State
Democratic convention, which was in
session here.
The demonstration lasted for 41
minutes, and continued until he drove
out to the gulf shore and addressed
the shouting throng. It served to em-
phasize the fact that the convention is
most distinctive in its advocacy of
Senator Bailey.
The demonstration came when Hon.
Clarence Ousley, temporary chairman,
in his address, sounded the keynote,
declaring that the convention should
reaffirm the tariff plank of the state
platform of 1S96, which was a decla
ration in favor of a tarff for revenue.
Mr. Ousley had previously said that
Texas should send a message to the
Democracy of the nation, and Senator
Bailey said something of the sort
when he addressed the convention. In
the meantime, his friends in the con
vention have been acclaiming him as
the party's candidate for President in
1912. The tariff plank will go in this
platform, with the idea that it will set
a pace for the Democracy of. ether
states and put Senator Bailey promi
nently before the country as presiden
tial timber.
SENATOR HEYBUSN RAVES.
Stopped Orchestra From Playing Dixie
at Reception in Idaho.
Seattle, Wash. Senator W. B. Hey
burn of Idaho dislikes "Dixie." He
created a sensation at Wallace, Idaho,
stopping the orchestra while the mu
sicians 'were playing the popular
strains.
Colonel Hamer had just finished his
address, and the orchestra had started
a medley of well-known airs.
About the sixth number in the med
ley was "Dixie." The senator leaped
to his feet, strode across to the mu
sicians and cried out: "This is a Re
publican meeting; we want no such
tunes here. -
The amazed musicians stopped im
mediately. The senator strode back
to his seat. After a moment cf si
lence Mayor Hanson arose and closed
the meeting.
Enlisted Strength of Army.
Washington. During the present
year the enlisted strength of the army
has been flved approximately at 87,
000 men under the arrangement of the
estimate of Mai.. Gen. Leonard Wood,
chief of staff. General Wood's plan is
is to use the army appropriation for
soldiers and materials and make re
ductions in other directions. The new
chief of staff wants an army of fight
ing men equipped for business.
Pool Selling Ordered Stopped.
Cleveland. Governor Harmon haj
notified Sheriff Hirstius of Cuyahoga
county to stop pool selling, which has
teen going on at the Grand Circuit
races at North Randall.
Chase of 10,000 Miles.
New York City. A 10,000-mile chase
covering the entire country has ended
with the arrest of J. Bayard Long
worth, who claims to be a cousin of
Congressman Nicholas Longworth, the
son-in-law of Theodore Roosevelt. He
was arrested at his handsome Brook
lyn home on a warrant issued in De
cember, 1908, accusing him of selling
lots he did not own. Three months
ago he wa3 almost caught in St.s Louis
and had been heard of, the police say,
in Boston, Baltimore, Chicago ana
Pittsburg.
Virginia Town is Sinking.
Staunton. Va. Federal aid has been
asked by Staunton, following the open
ing of a third giant hole in the nearc
of the city, making three cave-in3 in
all in 24 hours. Property worth thou
sands of dollars has been destroyed,
and it is feared the public" school and
a fire house ,will go. -
Many Cholera Deaths.
St. Petersburg. From July 31 until
August 6, 20.658 cases of cholera were
repoi ted through Russia, with ; 8,679
deaths. v
GAYNOR'S RECOVERY
NOW SEEMS ASSURED
Blood Poison Alone Menaces New
York City's Mayor.
GALLAGHER TALKS OF CM
Gallagher Shows a Trace of Penitence for His
Deed Says His "Wrongs" Overcame Him
When Ee Saw Gaynor. "
New York City. William J. Gay
nor, mayor of New York City, lies
in St. Mary's hospital with two seg
ments of a split bullet fired by James
F. Gallagher, who sought to assas
sinate him, still buried ; in his neck
and mouth, but he has shown not
one alarming symptom.
It is bej-ond human pwer to say
whether he will recover, for not even
the most renowned specialist can say
whether blood poisoning will be the
U. S. RUSHING TO RUIN.
-r- J&f
J
'v'..-V.-"v'
Saddle -
WILLIAM J. GAYNOR.
The Assassin's Victim.
aftermath, but s.3 yet the mayor'3
temperature has given no cause for
alarm on this score.
Every indication is that the wound
is healing beautifully. The mayor
chats pleasantly with those who are
allowed to see him, and confidently
predicts that he will be out in a few
days.
Although familiar with Gallagher's
annoying letters and his persistent at
tempts to obtain reinstatement as a
night watchman in the dock depart
ment, the mayor does not know that
it was he who fired the shot.
Aside from declaring that he should
not have been fired upon for doing his
duty, he has in no way criticised his
assailant and mainaitsn a marked
aversion to discussing the event..
Gallagher made his first frank talk
concerning the crime. "While I will
not say that I am sorry," he said, "I
cow hope that the mayor will get well.
But I wanted to teach high officials
to regard the rights of subordinates.
I consider that I had to shoot the
mayor as a lesson to the country. I
did what I did for personal principles
and was not prompted by any anar
chistic belief. -
"I am sorry that Commissioner Ed
wards was wounded, for I was aiming
only at the mayor. But even the
thought of killing him had not been
long in my mind.. In fact, I reached
no decision until I bought a newspa
per. The paper said that Gaynor was
going to sail for a vacation. That
made me angry to think that, he
should take a vacation in Europe
while I did not even have a chance
to work, much less get a vacation. So
I hurried over the Twenty-third street
ferry and inquired my way to the
Kaiser Wilhelm.
"My wrongs had proved more than
I thought I could bear. Over and
over I sized up my hard station in
life and contrasted it with that of
some other men of Mayor Gaynor,
who had wronged me, in particular.
At length I determined to seek re
venge and I concluded it should be
justly mine.
"I had carried the gun for nine
years. I feared the enemies I had
made by writing letters when I was
trying to reform the dock department."
Cardinal Gibbons Moralizes cn the Danger o!
Serl-indulgence.
New York City. That the Ameri
cans are closely approaching a repro
duction of the age of extravagance
and inordinate pleasure in Which the
Romans lived just : before their city
was destroyed,, is the belief of Cardi
nal Gibbons. He made that plain in
an interview. Cardinal Gibbons is
spending a few weeks with Rev. James
F. O'Hara of Sotuhhampton, L L
"I think we are very closely ap
proaching the age of extravagance and
inordinate -pleasure enjoyed by Rome
just before the -fall," said the cardi
nal. "The cry is for more and more
riches. The rich; man is greedy for
more. He seems never to have enough
to satisfy his desire. - It la the same
with the well-to-do. The cry is the
same everywhere.
"Then there is the desire for inor
dinate pleasures. We have many
more channels of pleasure than were
in the days of Augustus Caesar, yet
there is the desire for new pleasures,
and for greater enjoyment. -
"I have been told that many people
mortgage their homes to buy. auto
mobiles. If we did not have the auto
mobile, there would not be the desire
to mortgage the home for this pur
pose, and so each new pleasure brings
its demand and its toll."
When the cardinal was asked what
he thought would be the result of tnw
condition of extravagance, he replied:
"I believe the gospel of Christ will
save the situation. There was no
Christ, you remember, to save Rome.
I hope the people will see their folly
and realize the true situation. The
spirit of self-denial, unselfishness and
love, the principles of Christ's teach
ings, will be practiced by the people
then more largely, and will save us
where Rome could not be saved.
"This great desire for riches is mak
ing people very selfish," he went on.
"I do not speak cf individuals, for we
have many generous ones among the
rich, but I wish that more of them
would - be a little les3 selfish and a
little more considerate of the unfor
tunate." The cardinal spoke of the great ex
travagance of women and added that
the women of Rome were very extrav
agant, too.
FROM COUNTY TO COUNTY
North Carolina News Prepared and
Published For the Quick Perusal of
Our Patrons.
Newton Man Charged With Burning.
Tihere has been considerable ex
citement in Newton over the arrest
of Jcihn H. Raeke, charged with at-,
tempt to burn the ware-house to the
Newton 'hosiery mill last November.
Haeke was an employe in-'the mill
and after it closed he moved to Char
lotte. . Raeke had made a confession
in which he states he was hired to
burn the warehouse.
Thus warehouse is the center one
of a group of wooden buildings con
stituting the hosiery mill, offices, ete.
About midnight one 'November night
in 1909 persons living in the neigh
borhood were awakened by- some
thing like an explosion and foun-i
flames bursting from, the front win
dows of the warehouse. The fire
company extinguished the flames
without much damage and the owner
collected -his insurance.
Insairalnea Commissioner is pro
secuting the case.
NORTH CAROLINA EYENTS
Life in the -Land of the Long
Leaf Pine
Colored Odd Fellows.
At Elizabeth City the Grand Lodge
of Odd Fellows of North Carolina,
colored, elected the following officers:
Grand Master J. B. Catus, Winton.
Deputy Grand Master G. C. Cald
well, Gasitonia. -
Grand Secretary W. H. Ingram,
Durham.- .
Grand Treasurer M. Watts, cf
Raleigh. '
Endowment Secretary P.-A. Rich-
! ardson, Nashville.
A big public parade and grand
reception brought the Grand Lodge
to a close.
Delegates to Irrigation Congress. '
The Governor has appointed, to
represent North Carolina at the, 18th
National Irrigation Congress, to be
held in Pueblo, Olorado, Sept. 25
to 30, the following delegates:
Mr. R. L. Knowles, Hertford ; W.
A. Mauney, King's Mountain; Dr. J.
H. Pratt, Chapel Hill; H. A. London,
Jr., Pit'tsboro; Mr. J. M. Pruden, Jr.,
Edeniton; Dr. R. W. Haywood, Gee ens
boro; Mr. J. B. Sherrill, Concord; Mr.
Frank D. Hackeifct, N. Wulfeesboro;
Mr. W. II. Phillips, Lexington; -Mr.
J. P. FnizzeUe, Stoow Hill; H. E.
Fries, Winston-Salem ; W. S. Cobb,
Lumber Bridge; Henry Perry, "Hen
derson; W. M. Boone, Louisburg; A.
L. Starr, Mooresville; S. Otho Hold
ing,. Wake Forest; J. A. Noell, Rox
boro; R. H, Hai crier, Haynesville,
No. 2; A. S. McNeill, Gibson; E.- A.
Hamrick, Ellenboro; R. L. HauJT
man, Morgan ton; A. Hall Johnson,
Marion.
URGE COTTON CEO? -IS
NEEDED BY Wt
Manufacturers Say Big Crop
Would Not Lower Price.
MILLS ARE FORCED TO CURTAIL
L Gcod Supply of ' Raw Cctton Tals Teat
Would Go Far Toward Equalizing tie'
Cost of Raw Material
Republican ITominees.
Supreme Court Chief Justice J
T. Hicks, of Vance.
I Associate Justices E. W. Timber-
: lake, of Wake, and Harry Skinner. !
ot m-t.
j . Corporation Comirnission James
II. White, of Madison, G. M. Hoover,
! of Davidson.
AN EDUCATIONAL ASSET.
Specializing in a High Class Techni
cal School.
The South is fast approaching the
top notch in educational development.
.We are beginning to awaken to the
fact that right here in our own South
land, opportunities are opening up for
our young men never before heard of.
We have an institution here in our
own South which the entire country is
sitting up and taking notice of. This
is the Georgia School of Technology.
Nowhere else has the South such a
valuable asset in the educational line,
or a place that affords greater advan
tages, than this wonderful school at
Atlanta, Ga. -
With an appropriation of ?100,OOO.CO
additional, by next year new struc
tures will have been erected, thus in
creasing the capacity for the techni
cal development of the New South's
future engineers.
A remarkable feature - about this
school is that the demand for the
graduates far exceeds the supply. A
lucrative position awaits every grad
uate, no matter from which depart
ment he comes. It is not surprising
that accommodations are hardly avail
able each term for all the young men
who wish to "enroll.
Porto Rico's Population.
Washington. The population of the
islands of Porto Rico is 1,118,012, as
shown by the complete returns of the
recent census. . This is a gain of 164,
769, or 17.3 per cent., as compared
with the census of 1S99. San Juan
is shown to be the largest town in
the island, its popualtion being 48,716.
Ponce comes next with 35,027. San
Juan made a gain in the eleven yeara
of 16,668, or 52 per cent, and Ponce
a gain of 7,075.
Texas Ticket.
Galveston, Texas. After endorsing
United States Senator Joseph W. Bai
ley for the Democratic nomination far
President in 1912 and nominating a
full state ticket, headed by Oscar B.
Colquitt for governor and A. B. Da
vidson for, lieutenant governor, the
Democratic slate convention adjourn
ed. Both Colquitt and Davidson are
anti-prohibitionists, notwithstanding
the fact that the party in the recent
primary declared in favor of the sub
mission of a prohibition amendment
to the people. ,
Masons Take Important Step.
Chicago. The resolution adopted
establishing a concordat between the
Knights Templars governing bedies is
said by Masons to be the most im
portant action in many years. The
concordat establishes amicable' rela
tions between the Knights of England,
Ireland, .Scotland, Canada and the
United States. "All the Templars of
the world are affiliated with the gov
erning bodies of one or other of the
nations, and this legislation pratcicai
nations, and this legislation practical-whole.
Reduced Cotton Seed Rates.
Washington. Material reductions
are made in the freight rates on cot
ton seed from joints on the Central
of Georgia " railroad and Jacksonville,
Fla.,-by order of the interstate com
merce commission in a decision hand
ed down in the case of the Florida
Cotton Oil company against the Cen
tral of Georgia Railway company. The
order becomes effective on October 1,
1910, and remains in effect for at least
two years.
Socialist Ticket in Gaston.
Handbills have been distributed in
Gastonia announcing that -all the So
cialists in Gaston county are called
to meet in convention in the court
house at Dallas Saturday, August 20,
for the. purpose of nominating a sen
atorial and legislative ticket.
Allison's Death Set for Feb. 24.
The greatest crowd, according to
public opinion, that ever jammed and
; packed and elbowed its way into the
'. county court house of Buncombe was
L ... v ii l v iivn tr uuc vuuiitii paocvu
the death sentence upon James B.
Allison, convicted of murder in the
first degree for the killing on July
5th. of Floyd MeGee.
Allison, who maintained a cailm de
meanor throughout the trial and sen
tence, is now wild, cursing the maai
he killed, and saying he would like
to be out for .a "while with a rifla to
show Asheville what a rough time is.
Allison will not appeal his 'case. His
only hope of escaping the electric
chair is a commutation of his sen
tence by the Governor. .
Children Killed in Sight of Mother.
Sunday morning Vada Cook . and
J Hazel Myers, two little girls between
8 -and 10 .years old, were killed about
five miles north of Thomasville by
northbound passenger train No. 44.
The two girls accompanied by their
mothers had gotten off train No. 11
from High Point at Lake. As they
were coming up the track they met
a freight train going south and get
ting out of the way of the - freight
train got in the way of train 44 go
ing north. The two little girls w-cre
&truck in the back of the head and
their ski-alls were crushed, killing
them instantly, the mothers barely
escaping death by being only a little
further away from the track.
An Unnatural Father.
Thomas Jarvis, a young Davie
county farmer, was killed in a hor
rible manner by his father, William
Jarvis, near Advance. '
It appears that the father, and son
got into a dispute, when the former
drew his knife and cut the latter
across the abdomen from hip to hip,
after which the father stamped the
son until his bowels protruded. .The
son died and, the father escaped.
A Rowdy Mixed Excursion.
A smraM sized riot, in which pistols
and bottles were freely used, too?r
place Thursday night an Southamp
ton county, Virginia, on a mixed ex
cursion train returning from Norfolk
to Greensboro.
The trouble started .when a whita
man went back into .the negro coach
and 'bought a bottle of liquor. One
of the negroes jerked the bottle oat
of his pocket and a big fight ensued.
Ted Stanley, white, of Guilford" Col
lege, was shot in his right breast and
seriously hurt.
Robert Jones, a youth 16 years of
age of Greensboro, was severely
beaten over the head by the negroes
with a bottle.
They are at the hospital at Dan
ville, and four- negroes are in jail,
having been arrested, when the train
(arrived at Danville. SevcraJ North
Carolina officers who were on tlue
train made no arrests.
Dr. Delegates to Whateveriti3.
Among the list of 112 physicians
from all parts of the state commit
sioned ilo represent North Carolina
at the fifteenth annual international
congress on Hygiene and Demography
alt Washington, D. C, 'September 20
to Oetober 1, are E. C. Register, F.
O. Hawley and J. P. Monroe, of
Charlotte; W. II. Mclv-enzie and II.
F. Nathan, of Salisbury and T. E.
McBrayer, Sh-eilby.
Hookworm at High Point.
Capt. E. P. Carpenter, of the High
Point Rifles, has received the health
report of his compaaiy in which il
etia.'tes that fourteen of. Ms men are
affected with the hookworm disease.
The names are given and it is sug
gested that they receive treatment at
ones from their respective family
physicians.- The report comes from
Dr. E. B. Glenn of Asheville. wlv
was the surgeon in charge of the
First Regiment at Chicamauga last
month. ' ,
China Wants More Time.
Washington. Owing to the fact
Lihat China has asked for more time
in which to prepare for the meeting
of the international opium congress,
which" was to have been held at The
Hague beginning September 15, the
meeting has been postponed.
May Die from Mosquito Bite.
Estherwood, La. Mrs. L. Simon, rs
siding near here, is in a serious con
dition as a result of a mosquito bite.
Bitten on the head, erysipelas follow
ed and her recovery is doubtful.
Aldrich Will Quit. V
Boston. Details of the conference
at Warwick, R. I., on Sunday ln3t, at
tended by Senator Nelson W. Aldrich,
Senator W. Murray Crane of Massa
chusetts and Secretary to the Presi
dent Norton, became known in higher
political circles here. It is - said that
Senator Aldrich definitely told his
callers that stories to the effect that
he had reconsidered his determina
tion not to run again for the senate
are entirely without foundation. The
senator said he had made all of his
plans to retire from public service
Talk: of 90-Mile Ride Te:t.
There is talk among the officers of
the North Carolina national guard of
getting up a ninety-mile practice ride
to be pulled oft some time in October,
probably. The idea is for the ride
to . start from Raleigh and circle
around so as to take in' sach points
as Louisburg, Franklinton, Hender
son and Durham, with a stop-over at
each, place. Incidentally there will
be entertainments of one sort or an
other at each place, such as barbe
cues and the like that give promise
of special enjoyment to counteract the
strain of the practice ride..
Extraordinary Cabbage Snake.
While Mrs. E. K. Huff, of Kerners
ville, was cutting up a cabbage
(grown in her garden) she noticed
something "moving, through it."
Carefully cutting it apart she found
it to be a genuine "cabbage snake,"
being perfectly while, about the size
of number 50 sowing thread, its head
looked like a "fly speck," its length
being something like eighteen to
twenty-four inches, being removed
from the cabbage and placed in a
boit'tle of waiter its movements of
"head, body, and tail" were identical
of any other of the "snake tribe."
It will be preserved in water as
long as it "will live, and then be placed
in -adcoibol. ;
New Orleans. Wnile the high price
of cotton this season, due to the ac
tual scarcity of that staple, has been
a boon to Southern producers, whose
yield was so materially curtailed by
the combination of unfavorable weath
er and insect damages during the last
growing season, it has been some
thing of ,a blow to the cotton manufac
turing industry. While the price of
cotton cloth has advanced materially,
It has hardly kept pace with the riso
in. the raw material, and, even if it
had, the supply of raw material avail
able would not have permitted the op
eration of all the mills on full tim
While curtailment has been notice
able all over the world, it has teen
more marked among American mills
than elsewhere. Establishments, both
North and South, have been forced
to curtail production, some stopping
but a few days a week, others run
ning alternate weeks, and still others
closing down altogether, leaving the
number of mills running full time re
duced to comparatively moderate pro
portions. Mills have remained run
ning at least on short time wherever
possible, owing to the loss that en
tire stoppage entails, as fixed charges
go on whether the plant -bo run or
not, and when Idle there is no source
of income wherewith to meet the
charges.
As a result of short time and cur
tailment among American mills many
operatives have been thrown out of
employment. In the big manufactur
ing centers of New England this con
dition of things is beginning to be
severely felt, and in many portions
of the South labor is also suffering.
The only prospect of relief lies in tha
hope of a good' cotton crop thl3 sea
son. A good supply of raw cotton
would do a good deal toward equaliz
ing the cost of the raw material and
the manufactured product and enable
the mills to resume full time.
A large crop, on the other hand,
holds out not the smallest prospect
of what might be called low prices, aa
with the re-establishment of anything
like a reasonable parity between raw
cotton and manufactured cloths the
demand from the mills for cotton
would readily absorb the largest yield
that the South could possibly produce.
It would take a succeslon of big cropa
ot bring prices down to anywhere
near a basis that would be unprofita
ble to the producers, hence the lat
ter have nothing to fear but a crop
failure, which, while it might bring
big profits to a few, would be disas
trous to the great majority.
Circus Will Get $5,000 at Fair.
The Sate Fair management is ex
asperated to discover that the coun
ty authorities 'have issued license to
Ring-ling Bros. ' circus to show in
Raleigh Thursday of .fair weak. S-sc-reitary
Pogue declares this will re
duce tfair receipts several thousand
dollars, circus last year- having eat
fair receipts $5,000.
That Wreck in Raleigh.
The Corporation Commission have
examined a number cf witnesses to
get at the cause and fix ths respon
sibility for the collision in the union
station yards at Raleigh in, which
Seaboard Air Line northbound pas
senger, train No. 84 crashed into the
rear car of a negro excursion tram
that had just pulled in at 1:30 Fri
day morning from a moonlight ex
cursion to Durham, two excursionists
being killed and 14 others injured.
Did Knockout Drops Kill Boy?
The most important development
Thursday in connection with the in
quiry by a coroner's jury into the
circumstances of the death of Ed
ward Cromwell, who lost his life in
the Rock Springs Hotel fire Tuesday
night at Wilmington, was the discov
ery by Dr. C D. Beil, coroner, that
L. B. Sasser, a druggist, sold to J. C.
Holly, proprietor of the hotel, 16
ounces of patent drops, containing
laudanum, etc., about about 10 oclock
Tuesday night, and the subsequent
finding by the physician of a bottle
in the hotel with less than a tea
spoonful of the drag in it.
ALDRICH WRITES CARD.
Rhode Island Senator Defends the
Tariff Bill.
Washington. Senator Nelson W.
Aldrich of Rhode Island, enumerating
the counts under which he was indict
ed by Senator Joseph L. Bristow of
Kansas, in recent campaign speeches,
dealing with the tariff on rubber, in
a letter made public, denies all the
charges in their entirety.
Incidentally he paya his respects in
caustic language to Senator Bristow,
and what he terms "a little Group
of men" which entertain opinions sim
ilar to those of the Kansan.
The letter is addressed to Hon. Wil
liam B. McKinley of Illinois, chair
man of the Republican congressional
committee, and wa3 sent to the head
quarters of the committee in this city.
Referring to the charges made by
Senator Bristow a3 "absurd misstate
ments," Senator Aldrich' said the per
sistent reiteration . of them impelled
him to make a full statement. At the
outset of hia long letter the senator
divided the speeches by Mr.. Bristow
into five parts, each of which con
tained a specific charge. He then
dealth with them In orderr
Southsrn M. cf W. to Charlotte.
The Southern is to move its de
partment cf maintenance of way
from. Gcluml-iia, S. C, to Charlotte.
A survey- is being made between
Graham and Poplar streets, in the
northern part of the city, with a
j view of extending; the tracks, and of
the erection of a building in that sec
tion. T'he rr.ovdng cf this department
of the Sojbbsnni to . Charlotte means
, the "bringing of 100 men, who will
nave pomes in tne city.
Rebelled at Mayor's Orders.
..Columbus, Ohio. Thirty-five out ol
140 members cf the night Columbua
police force rebelled when called upon
by -Mayor Marshall to board street
cars In an effort to protect non-union
carmen and to catch persons who
have been attacking cars nightly with
stones, bricks and bullets. The mu
tineers, Mayor Marshall says, will
be . dismissed from the department,
Included in the thirty-five who refus
ed to board the cars are some oi
the oldest and brave jt men on the
force. .
Ill-Gottcn Gains Recovered.
Memphis, Tenn. Disclosures of a
most sensational nature involving high
former officials of the Illinois Cen
tral railroad in the conspiracy by
which the Memphis Car company is
alleged to have defrauded the rail
road of hundreds cf thousands of dol
lars were made when a decree was
entered in Chancellor Heiskell's court.
By this decree every dollar's worth
of property in the Memphis Car com
pany's plant and a sum in cash will
be turned ever to the Illinois Central
railroad.