!! tTSe Chatham TRecorfc. KA. LONDON EDITGS AND PROPMETOS. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION: S150 Per Year STRICTLY IN ADVANCE NO. 11. RATES OF ADVERTISING: ... "- -JR- fiStf Tf I ttbc Cbatbatn -Recort). t LJ I i 1 H IT ! 1 .fill n 1 II I! II i M 111 ! 1 1 IT1 II I I I I I I I I I I I I I Om V w " " ' ' - - ( 7"0 T "VVVTTT TiTmrnnx --r - - - -' - ' ' ' ' ' ' - ' . t xuuvuv. VX1A111A1T1 JKJ tl 1 1 1 JLl m jm9 T!JMViJk& 26 l9lC A WELLMAN'S BALLOON Cruise of World for Naval Cadets rASHINGTON. The fighting ships are going on another cruise, partly fo rthe sake of the cruise and partly to advertise the navy and at tract young men to it. Sixteen of the battleships will turn their prows away from the home land and steam off into the Atlantic, bound on a tour of the European ports. For months the publicity experts of the navy department have been ex ploiting the voyage for the purpose of getting young men to recruit. Not all of them will be chosen to go, but they all have an equal chance and those who do not go this time will go the next time, for it is the purpose to have these cruises every year to make the service more atractive to young Americans and cause them to enlist i;i such numbers as are required for The proper manning of the fighting ships. When this cruise was first an nounced, several months ago, the navy department issued advertising matter to draw recruits. One of its most ef fective documents was a circular let ter, prepared at Washington, but sent out from the various recruiting sta tions. It was written in a heart-to- heaft style. The cruise meant, ac cording to the letter-writer, "that thousands of young Americans will have a chance to see the world and get paid for it. Do people who save for months or years to go abroad ever regret it? I want to ask you this im portant question: Are you willing to travel if you are well paid for -it, or would you rather stay at home and read about it?" Naturally, when it is put up to him in that fetching fashion, the young man concludes that he would a good deal rather travel and get paid for it, and he hies to the nearest recruiting station and enlists. Long cruises cost a lot of money, but they bring in young men and the navy must have young men even if they do come high. Another heart-to-heart letter is ad dressed to the young man who is tired of his job. "Perhaps you are un happy in your present job," writes the recruiting officer. "Perhaps it doesn't pay you enough. Perhaps there is no future to it. Perhaps your present work will never satisfy your burning ambition to win great success. Well, now if you want to change your job, I'd like to have a talk with you and tell you all about a bluejacket's life in the navy." If the young man isn't tired of his job that letter is calculated to make him tired of it, and the navy gets an other man. Other appeals are mado, but the cruise talks are what bring the best results. Put Under Bonds to Keep the Peace JIJEXICO is a striking illustration of It! the way modern business puts na tions under bonds to keep the peace. A naturally turbulent Latin-American republic, mainly Indian in blood, pays coupons on its government bonds to citizens of 21 nations. That is the number of countries represented last year. In 1907, coupons on Mexican government bonds were redeemed for citizens of 16 nations. Every country so interested, through its citizens, in the stability and hones ty of the Mexican republic, is an in fluence on the side of peace and or der in Mexico. In a very real sense the Mexican nation has given bonds to keep the peace by selling govern ment securities to foreigners living under many flags. Less directly, but still in ways that count heavily the sales of private property to foreign investors are also equivalent to giving bonds to keep the peace. In the last quarter of a cen tury American capital to the amount of not less than $1,000,000,000, accord ing to excellent authorities, has been invested in Mexican mines, tions, . railroads and other Mexican property. European money has poured into Mexico in a similar stream. Of course, no Mexican government ever guaranteed the security or the profitableness of such investments. No government of any great power would undertake to collect from the Mexican people, as a nation, money to make good the losses sustained by Americans making unwise invest ments in Mexico. It is not a question of such compulsion. But every power which has many subjects who have staked money upon the stability of the Mexican republic, the justice and solidity of the Mexican government, and the general sanity and regard for business obligations of the Mexican nation, will exert more or less pressure upon Mexico if that country should ever default as a na tion or encourage its citizens to re fuse to pay their just debts. In the aggregate these forces brought to bear upon Mexico can be trusted to have a deep and wide influence there. Such international business bonds of peace are constantly becoming more important in many parts of the world. Every year the financial and commer cial ties which knit the nations to gether increase in strength. Always the tendency of the times is toward the creation of closer international re- Sqoare, oae ln$rtin $t.mm One Square, two loertloas Kgm One Square, ene aioatfc.. ...... mf For Larger Advertise ments Liberal Contracts will bo mado. FALLS HI OCEAN THE TRANS-ATLANTIC TRIP THE BALLOON AMERICA ENDS IN DISASTER. IN AIRSHIP WAS ABANDONED wenman and His Five Companions s Were Rescued In Mid-Ocean by the Steamer Trent. fi-r-V o r , i vi rv m.1 RIGHT lations and a surer sense of common planta- interest in the preservation of peace. J made aeronautic history in the first over-ocean flight of an airship were Bank Failures Due to Lax Examiners banks had offered . excuses that they had been unable to learn in advance of a bank's true condition, that offi cers and directors of banks would not correct conditions brought to their at tention, or any one of another dozen reasons, Mr. Murray in his statement says: - . - ,lany "of the examiners state in their reports of examinations, forward ed to the controller's office, that it Is a hardship not only on the examiner but upon many of the members of the directory of country banks, to ask the various boards to meet with the ex aminer during the progress or at the close of the examination. This investigation by the controller and his chief of the division of re ports-is also an investigation into the methods employed by every national bank examiner, and upon seeing them make an examination- of several banks and afterward holding a meeting of the directors, he will be able to deter mine who of his examining force, if any, are inefficient." CLOSE upon the heels of the radical shake-up In the ranks of the United States bank examiners, by which 20 men were shifted to new fields, Controller of Currency Murray announces that he will make a per sonal investigation of conditions in all examination districts. In -deciding upon this course of action the con "i roller says: "In almost every case of a national "bank failure since I have been con troller the insolvency could have been averted had the national bank exam iner determined the true condition and reported his findings in time for me to force a correction in the administra tion of the bank's affairs." After citing that examiners of failed Want to Shorten 'Long Green' Notes f I DONT CARE I WHAT SJZE JT 16 y JUST SO TJ i; GOOD THE length and breadth of the paper money issued by the . government are not fixed by statute, but by habit the notes are 3.04 inches long and 7.28 'nches wide. The treasury department renews the plan more than once pro posed before to reduce, these di mensions. The size talked about is 2 5 inches by six inches, which has for tome time been used with favor in the Philippines. Our people are fa miliar with the notes as they are and T511s have been fitted to them. But traders and bankers handled the frac tional currency of war times with ease ti'i'l that paper was smaller than that the treasury is now considering. The cost of the change would ba In tl"ovHlDK sc. entire' new series of plates and that would be much great er than the renewal of such as wear out. On the other hand the experts reckon that a saving of $612,603 a year may be made by the reduction in size. The secretary will ask congress to conform the bank bills to the new di mensions at government charge for new plates. The work of so modifying the paper currency would require 18 months, so that no sudden appearance of the smaller notes can be" expected. While engravers and printers might be busy, the scheme would pass Into an old story. The department hesitates to go for ward In the matter without public ap proval and invites criticism and sug gestion. The clipping off of more thjan half an inch in width and 1.28 Inch'in length saves so much in paper and permits five notes instead of four to be printed on a sheet. The guess how much longer the smaller note will last than the present paper can be veri fied only by trial. New York City. Man's first at- tempt to cross any ocean in an $ airship has failed, but Walter Wellman, five companions and kitten, who essayed the voyage, are safe. The airship the giant America is a battered aerial derelict, abandoned at sea, per- perhaps still in the air, perhaps sunk beneath the waves, with her costly equipment. When de- serted she had been in the air 0 probably 72 hours, a new world's record for dirigibles, and, driven by the wind, had traveled doubt- less 800 miles. AVhether the dis- tance record for dirigibles S70 3 miles also will be broken, re- mains to be computed. New York City. The royal mail steamer Trent picked up Walter Well- man and the crew of the dirigible bal loon America in mid-ocean. The air ship had been abandoned. The res cue was made in latitude 35.43, longi tude 68:18. Wellman and his crew were picked up at a point about 150 miles due east -of Cape Hatteras on the North Carolina coast. When the America passed Nantuck et Sunday morning, conditions seemed favorable for the completion of the journey across the Atlantic. It was after it had gone past that point that the conditions arose which finally compelled the abandonment of the balloon and the transfer of the men to the Trent. The life boat was finally launched, with great difficulty, in a high wind early Tuesday morning. The steamer Trent had at this time been sighted, two hours away. As a precaution the Trent lowered her lifeboats, which stood by until the transfer was effected, and Wellman and his companions, even down to the frightened, squirming kitten, were safe on board the liner, surrounded by the excited passengers. Driven by the winds, tne America soon disappeared in the - dis tance. The loss of the air ship was witnessed with little regret by those who had journeyed in her. It was realized that she never could have been used again. The heavy equilibrator, which retarded and dragged down the ship and interfered with the steering, was said to be the fatal mistake of this campaign. Atlantic City, N. J. The start for Europe of Walter Wellman and his crew of five men in the dirigible bal loon America was made Saturday morning, October 15. The men who Walter Wellman, commander; Melvin Vaniman, chief engineer and next In command; F. Murray Simonds, navi gator; J. C. Irwin, wireless operator; John Aubert and Albert Louis Loud. TAMPA STRIKeTnDS. 35 Cigar Factories in Florida City . Open Their Doors. Tampa, Fla. The thirty-five cigar factories, which have been closed since the inauguration of the tobac co workers' strike on July 25, were thrown open. Probably 100 men re turned to work and this enterfig wedge will, it is believed, end the (Strike. Fifty automobiles with more than 200 business men sworn in as special officers patroled the streets of West Tampa and Ybor City, . dispers ing gatherings of strikers and pre venting meetings. - " - Powers to Recognize Portugal. Berlin, Germany. Great Britain has proposed that all the powers rec ognize the republic of Portugal at the same time. Germany replied ap proving the suggestion. , COTTON BILLS AGREEMENT. Further Conferences "Will Be Held to Perfect Plan for Guaranteeing Cotton Bills of Lading. New York. An extension from Oc tober 31 to December. 31 of the peri od during which American cotton bills of lading will be accented in current terms by foreign banks was announc ed here by Sir Edward ILHcflden, the English broker, who came to this countcy for tie British and continen tal interests. . This course was recommended- to the foreign bankers by Sir Edward,- and, following the receipt of cable ad vices from London authorizing him to act, he issued a formal statement. This is the first fruit of a series of conferences Sir Ejdward has held here; during the last w eek. - The favor with which the plan to have bills of lading guaranteed or in sured has been received by interior bankers of this counlry justified Sir Edward, he said, in urging an ex tension of the status mo as probably two months would be required to per fect the project. In granting this ex tension the English bankers reserve the right to renew conferences with the American financiers to devise an other scheme for safeguarding bills of lading in event the guaranty plan proves impracticable. The British bankers refused to add a word to his statement or explain the contemplated plan of protecting bills of lading in detail. STORM WORKED HAVOC - TO VESSELS AT SEA CENSUS FIGURES PADDED. COTTON SAMPLES COST $35. Government Ready to Supply Nine' Grades at Price Named. Washington. The Department of Agriculture has announced that it is prepared to supply the nine official grades of white American cotton re cently promulgated by. the Secretary of Agriculture. The grades will be furnistied for $35 a set, the cost of their preparation, as required by law. The sale is begun in accordance with the recommendation of the commit tee of cotton experts upon whose ad vice the grades were established, that they be issued for general use during the crop season of 1910-11. The official grades are elaborately prepared and , the integrity of each type is attested by. a full-siz4d photo graph secured in thet box cover and bearing the signature of the Secre tary and the seal of the Department of Agriculture. The permanency of the standard is to be secured by the preservation of twenty-five sets iri vacuum to be opened as occasion may demand for purposes of compar iron. Numerous letters approving the of ficial grades have been received from prominent American cotton interests Prominent members of foreign ex changes who have seen the types have ilso expressed themselves in terms of high commendation. SOUTHERN CITIES' RANK. rrcytNT WEST INDIAN HURRU CANE CRIPPLED AND DISABLED MANY SMALL CRAFT. Government Will Prosecute All Per sons involved In the Fraudu lent Enumerations. 4 Tacoma, Wash. At a mass i meeting of business men resolu- 4 tions were adopted denouncing i the charge that Tacoma'B census i & Wa a no Mo1 TVi oii,.inB Aa- J THIRTEEN SAILORS DROWNED man1 that the - government 4 t mane ,a canvaas of the city. II 4 fraud has been committed, the 4 Number of Wrecks Occurred Off resolutions declare, the city of 4 Florida CoastSeveral Derelict Aacoma will do everything in its 4 t power 10 oring tne guilty to jus- tice. 4 . . ! POE IN HALL OF FAME EDGAR ALLAN POE ELECTED BY SUPPORTERS AFTER YEARS OF EFFORT. . Found Near Key West. Washington. Staggered by th enormous growth- shown by the re JacksonivUe, Fla. Only thedisas ters at sea remain to be counted in 'obtaining complete reports of the damage done by the great hurricane turns of the new census for a numbei which swept this state. Although the ot Western cities, Director Durand ol total damage will reach into the hun- the census bureau ordered an Inves- dreds of thousands, it is evenly dis- tigation, the result of which appeared wiouiea, ana will probably - not fall m the announcement that gross fraud as an oppressive burden on any par- had been perpetrated. Mr. Durand ticular community. Thirteen drown- gave out also a letter from Presidenl ed in shipwreck is the most authen- Taft, directing" that persons implicat up count at nana. Including those re- ed "in the alleged frauds should be portea on both coasts of Flor- prosecuted. iaa, werd came from St. Augus- Cities specifically mentioned as be tine that three dead had been found ins affected by the frauds are: Taco in the wreck of a four-masted schoon- ma, Seattle and Aberdeen, Washing er near Delray. The missing total is tou; Portland, Oregon; Minneapolis, at least a half hundred, including the Minn.; Boise, Idaho, and Fort Smith. crew of nine on the Texas Oil com- -Ark., but it is stated that there are panys' barge, Dallas, which broke many others. adrift during a 100-miIes blow. The result of a second enumeration Key West, Fla., Via Hajvana. of Tacoma, Wash., w as announced ; The captain of the Louisiana reports the city shows a population of 82,972, it will be impossible to save his ship an increase of 45,258, 120 per cent., until the cargo has been relieved. All over the population of 1900. passengers have reached Key West. The first figures turned in for Ta The captain of the Norwegian steamer coma were 116,168. In other words, Fos, which is fast in the quicksand tne actual population was padded to at Marqueses, has arrived at Tortu- the extent of 33,296, which would have gas island, and reports his vessel in , meant a further addition of 40 per good condition. He will return to her cent. These additions were made In to discharge her cargo whereupon he 34 out of 73 enumeration districts In expects she will float. The bark Hugo Tacoma. In some of these districts Tas towed into nort bv the tne As. the number renorted Droved to-be tral. A derelict Is reported near Sand several times greater than the actual 42 Samuel Adams and Lucretia Mott, ?Iey. Cable Manager Adklns left with population. In ten districts the firsj P1 eacn twn rhnrterod vocaolo Full iuitiiTma1 I eniimemMrm sVmwprl 29 75.1 Tin mo a I make repairs in the Miami cable. whereus the correct number was I 1Ud otTo rnloUNcn rREti New Orleans. Hope is almost found to be 11,646 abandoned for the safety of the Nor- II CELEBRITIES CHOSEN Doctor Maccracken of Now York Unl versity Announces Successful Can didates for Hall of Fame Places. New York City. Edgar Allan Poe Ib at last in the hall of fame. Years sf effort on the part of 6taunch sup potters to get his name added to the list was rewarded by the announce ment of Dr.' John H. Maccracken, the chairman of the senate of the New York university, that the author of Raven," with ten others, had 'The been accorded this honor. The eleven names added are as follows : Harriet Beecher Stowe, 74 ovtes ; Oliver Wendell Holmes and Edgar Al lan Poe, 69 votes each; Roger Wil liams, 64; James Fenimore Cooper, 152: Phillips Brooks. 60: William' CuK len Bryant, 59; Frances' E. Willard, 56; Andrew Jackson, George Ban croft, 53 votes each, and John Lath rop Motley, 51. As a result of the election, the au thors' corner doubles its population and goes far ahead of the statesmen in numbei. Eleven bronze tables for the names chosen will be designed with an appropriate quotation from the words of each, and the formal un veiling will take place in October, 1911, in the hall of fame, at New Kork university. Those failing of election ten votes or less were: Francis P'arkman, Char lotte Saunders Cushman, Mark Hop kins, 43 each; Patrick Henry, 44; viartha Washintgon, 43; Daniel Boone Alleged Murderer in Virginia Jail Lib erated by His Friends. Lovingston, Va. The mountaineer friends of John Moore, under sen tence to be electrocuted for the mur der of Frank Howl, descended upon the Nelson county jail here, stormed Population Figure for All Large Southern Cities' Except Memphis. Washingtcn. Nashville, Tenn.; has a population of 110,364 under the new census returns. The population in 1900 was 80,865, an increase of 36.5 per cent. Omaha, Neb., has 124,096 popula tion now as against 102,555 In 1900. Atlanta. With the exception of Memphis, census returns from practi-: cally all the leading Southern cities have been announced for 1910. In terest now centers in the population of the Tennessee metropolis. It is be lieved that the census bureau " was ready to announce the figures some time ago, but that they have been held up at the solicitation of Memphis busi ness men. Here are some figures for the lead ing Southern cities returned to date: City. New Orleans Louisville . . Atlanta. . . Birmingham '. Nashville . . San Antonio. Dallas . . Houston . . Fort Worth . Mobile: . . Savannah . . 1910 .339,075 .223,928 .154,839 .132,685 .110,364 . 96,614 . 92.1D4 . 78,800 .73,312 . 51,521 . 65,084 1900 287,104 '204,731 '89,872 38,415 80,865 53,321 42,638 44,633 26,688 38,469 54,244 P. C 18.1 9.4 : 72.3 245.4 36.5 81.2 116.0 76.6 174.7 33.- -19. Entire t-amny convicted of Murder, Blountville, Tenn. John Carletonj his wife, Nellie Carleton, and their soil Rupert, tried for the murder, last IX cember, of Arthur Howard, were con victed of murder in the seeond degree and each sentenced to fifteen yeaFS in prison. Pope Recognizes Portuguese Republic Rome, Italy. The possibility of an alliance between the new republic of Portugal and the ' Roman Catholic church, by which the Vatican will of ficially recognize the new government upon condition that some of the Cath olic orders be allowed to remain in the country, has developed. It Vas made known that Monsignor J. Tonti, papal nuncio to Lisbon, who was re called by the Vatican, has been order ed to remain in Lisbon pending the outcome of negotiations which are in the tentative stage at present. Cotton Seed Oil Dealers Fail. New York City. Notice was posted on the produce exchange of the fail ure of Whitman Bros., cotton seed oil dealers, with membership . in the produce exchange, to meet their obli gations. -No statement of . assets or liabilities has been made. Population of Massachusetts. Washington. The - census bureau made public the following population returns: Massachusetts State, 3,366, 146; last census, 2,805,346; Increase, 29 per eent Inventor of Stereotyping Dead.. Washington. Willard Stephei Whitmore, inventor of the papiei mache -matrix process of stereotyping! used by nearly every newspaper in the country, and from which invent tion he gained no material benefit, is, dead at his home here, aged 68. He was born in Laporte, Ind., and was founder of the Stillwater (Minn.) Ga zette and Minneapolis Chronicle, then the only paper in Minneapolis. Al the time of his death Mr. Whitmore held a position as stereotyper in the) government printing office. - Georgia Road and -Employees Agree. Augusta, Ga. An amicable adjust' ment'of the differences on the Geort gia railroad and the Atlanta joint ter minal was reached according to the statement of E. P. Kelly, third vice president of the Brotherhood of Fire men and Enginemen. The negotiations have been In prog ress since September 14. A satisfao tory termination of the matter was reached with a " substantial wage in crease and the adoption of a code of working rules pleasing, to the men employed by the road. wegian steamer Blueflelds, long Q. B. HILL, DEMOCRAT, DEAD. o t.iv wwmiu. upuu xxi i wonsspivuvUs rigure in national poii : Tl eiDa' , J ? h tie." Passes Away, is a light draft vessel of 650 tons. 1 built especially for the fruit trade. . Albany, N. Y. David Bennett Hill's life work ended at Wolfert's Roost. Norwegian steamship Belize reports "? country home, near Albany. The budding ed tte prtajier. having spoken, about 100 miles south- interment iook place at Montour Falls " - j east of Mobile bar, to a. three-masted in Schuyler county, where the former "UB "u n u,i T,, governor and ex-United States senator When the people of the county seat on s maM wu born sixty-seven years aeo. were asleep, a crowd of 7o fully-arm n,oin. ry,m oolr ' Senator Hill had been ill neariv ed men 'rom the mountain section they wanted assistance replied that tW weeks with a cold and a bilious WhT. c0mmI4ttf1d they did not, but would like some tea, attacK. out nis condition had not been U7U ' , T , sugar and water. The lumber 'with considered serious. He was sitting mif;n was gained to the building, which the vessel is loaded is keeoine UP in bed to a drink of wter a?d the guards awed into comparative wmcn tne Vebei IS wauea lb Keeping . , , - -nnTY.roclotnnno Tho poll where Monro her afloat. ' - wnen ne was seized -wun an acute tn-1 1 .v-. - . . St. Augustine. Fla.-Telline harrow- tion of the heart. Death quickly mciLeo P uun ww. xuuuu uu oic oi Aicr-t lfollowd. with no one but a nurse at ne was tanen out. five sTrvivors of the XeSSS " j! feared at blhed Wi" rt schooner, William W. Converse tof Although he retired from active par- suit from any -attempt of the author Philadelphia were brought to the city ticipation in politics- following the ties to recapture the murderer. John by a launch from a life-saving station. Presidential election of 1904, Senator Moore was -Condemned to , pay the The vessel went to pieces Tuesday, Hill was deeply interested in the prog- penatty y m elec rution at 40 miles below this city. Captain E. ress pt tne present campaign, uecent- . 7 V Tll ,,VZZa J. Miller of Hepizbahga; Mate Ander- he discussed the situation with heen convicted of having murdered o tt Judee Parker, who was then nrenar- Frank Howl in Nelson county last nn Jing to make a tour of the state In May. Many of the mountaineer v .iJthe interest of the Democratic ticket, friends of the condemned man beliey. struck him and killed him. His bodv Senator Hill had entertained many ed him innocent of the crime. and Haves' were found on the ifieaeh.r11611 distinguished in state and' na- 12 miles apart. The captain's 13-year- tional politics at .Wolf ert's. Roost and old son, Fred, three-seamen and two "10 6urau. "nft' a ,. - - v n negro stewards made their way- to noBpuaoie nosu ine senator never shore on the wreckage through a mile marnea, am not smoKe ana rureiy in of surf The storm struck the vessel, dulged in intoxicants. - , whinh was hound for St Fraficis. Governor White issued a proclama- p.,ih3 with roal while off Savannah, tion requesting that all the flags: on Kef West. Fla.. Via Havana. Public buildings be displayed half Capt. Bradish Johnson, arriving at mast until sundown on the dar of Knights Key, reports that American Senator Hill's funeral, and that the Lfour-masted schooner Edward T. . Ui ouw uu.w.ui ayyiu stotoahrr o total loss on Pigeon Kev. Pate marKS oi respect to nis mem- One man was washed overboard and I OT 1inrno1 T'Vit.Qi Afli Dra 117010 ViTrn o-Vi f I to the marine hospital here. The Rai,way Sued for 10'0,000. choonor nantain Thirke raitimand- Chicago. Stockholders of the Uli- SNOW FALLS IN TEXAS. ing, was bound from Tampa to Bal- nois Central Railroad company were timore with a load of phosphate. The given a lively hour at tneir annual schooner Serafins has been towed . in-4 meeting through' the efforts of At to nort. The Spanish schooner Mar- torney Maxwell Edgar. Holders rep- ta from Havana has been dismasted resenting 784,866 shares of stock were and abandoned. present. Mobile, Ala. Wireless operator Ft. The subpoenas were in a suit for More-an. Ala., reoorts that the Brit- $10,000,000 damages. Tne derendants ish steam Belize, that arrived in the to the suit are the directors of , the lower bay. has eight men of a crew road, whom -Mr. Edgar seeks to hold of a wrecked vessel on board, picked responsible for alleged financial loss nn on a dismasted vessel in Yucatan through car repair "graft," general mismanagement ana aiiegea re Dating. channel. Two Inches of Snow Falls In- J exit Panhandle, Breaking Records. Fort Worth, .Texas. Following a heavy rain storm the entire Panhan dle and plains ' section of Texas got its first taste of winter. In Amarillo snow fell all day, a fall estimated at two inches, breaking previous October records, covering a period of eighteen years. Keports from other ' portions of the Panhandle indicate that the precipitation has "been much the same as In Amarillo, the difference being in the character of formation, whether rain or snow. Although the fall ol temperature" has been marked, com paratively little suffering is experienc ed among live stock, for the reason that cattle in general are in good condition and vegetation is yet green and abundant. In Fort Worth and vicinity, follow ing a- heavy rain, unusually cold weather prevailed. Other sections In Texas report comparatively like con ditions. No Negro Bishops for Episcopalians. Cincinnati, Ohio. An amendment to the constitution of the Protestant Episcopal church calling-, for the es tablishment of missionary districts along racial lines, was voted down de cisively by the house of deputies at the triennial convention of that body in session here. The negroes have long wanted a bishop of their own, but the vote taken by the house -of deputies was of such a character as to- quiet any suggestions along this line that might be made in the near future. Lid On in Huntsville. Huntsville, Ala. The city council adopted all of the Alabama prohibi tion laws a3 city ordinances, and will put the laws into effect. During the past nine months this city has been wide open and no attention has been paid to the state laws regulating the sale of liquors. Clower Is Re-Elected. New York City. Robert C. Clower, president of the Western Union Tele graph company, was re-elected presi dent of the company. 2,500 Men in Sympathy Strike. St. Louis, Mo. Approximately 2,500 men employed in the mechanical trades on the Missouri Pacific-Iron Mountain system walked out in sym pathy with the striking machinists. Here less than 100 men are employed in the mechanical departments, and they walked out. The principal shops of the roads are located at Sedalia, Mo., and Little Rock,, Ark. Shops ar maintained .at a . number of other points, including Texarkana, Para gould, Van Buren and McGhee, Ark.; Lake Charles and rerriaay, ia. Sea Island Cotton Congress. Valdosta, Ga. The Sea Island Cot ton Congress and Farmers' Union held an important meeting here. The congress is composed of cot ton growers ana iarmers trom an over south Georgia and northern. Flor ida, and a large delegation attended the sessions here. An executive ses sion of the Farmers' Union was held. It is understood that matters of very great moment to the cotton growers were discussed, one of which was the question of holding back the market ing of the crop. Will Enforce Haul Provision. Washington. In a -formal order Is sued the interstate commerce commis sion announced its intention to ad minister strictly section 4 (tie long and short haul provision) of the re cently amended interstate commerce act. The order waa the outgrowth of a hearing held by the commission two weeks ago on the matter of the application of interstate carriers gen erally for relief. . There will be no change in the existing status or in the present rights of carriers until February 17 1911. Perfecting Savings Bank Plan. Washington. Secretary of the Treasury Macveaga and Assistant Secretary Andrew and Postmaster- general Hltehcock, conferred concern ing postal savings bank plans. The treasury officails are working out the plans steadily, but slowly, owing to a desire to safeguard against any de fects in a scheme of such, magnitude where more than 60,000 postofflces and perhaps 15,000,000 depositors, may be affected. They ba3e these figures on the work in other postal savings countries. 'I ' "t n X . 1 h ; f v