I 1 V..-, . 4 H. A. LONDON EriT03 AND PROPRIETOR. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION: Gt 50 Per Year STRICTLY IN ADVANCE (HrV- t:- 6 1 : O vol. xxxni. P1TTSBORO. CHATHAM COUNTY, N. C..-WEDNESDAY. FEBRUARY 22, 1911. NO. 28. TTfre Cbatbam ItecorlX RATES OF A9YEpSIS5 " Om Square, oae laertla .'. . . . fx sSf& f ; One Square. m anMLlu. ....... THE-LEG1SLATURE. uniy aDout ten days remain for the Legislature to continue in session and they will have to do more in that short time than they have done aU during the previous part of the session if they accomplish much important work. Our legislators have post poned and put off too many mea sures until the closing- days of the session, and the result will be that many important bills will not pass, or if passed not receive propsr consideration. We sup pose the adjournment will be on Monday, the 6th of March, as the sixty days for which the members can draw pay will ex pire then, and we cannot exfrect them to serve without pay, espe pecially when their regular per diem is so little. A bill is pending to allow any to wn or city to amend its charter without any act of the legisla ture, and it ought by all means to pass. As it is now any town or city desiring to amend its charter must wait until the leg islature meets and get that body to pss3 an act allowing it- Fre quently it may be very urgent and ira jorlant to hae the amend ment without any long delay and so there should be authority vest ed in every town to provide for any desired amendment. Such authority might be vested in the town commissioners subject to a vote of the people. As it is now It ought 'to be passed without any opposition, for it is not ob ligatory on any landowner but merely allows those who want the benefit of it to have it. Wher ever it has been tried it has proved to be all that its advocates claimed for it. v Although tie session is so near its close, yet, strange-to say; nothing has been said about diamond-back terrapins. For many years past every Legislature was called upon io protect diamond -back terrapins, and the name had become almost a household word. Why has this Legislature, overlooked this old bone of con tention? The joint committees of the Senate and House on pensions have agreed on a bill increasing the appropriation for pensions to $750,000 a year. The appropria tion now is $450,000, so that, if the bill is passed, the pensioners will get quite an increase next December. Up to ten years ago the annual appropriation for pen sions was only $100;00Qi, and at the session of 1901 this writer introduced in the Senate a bill doubling that appropriation, which bill was pass 3d by a n al most unanimous vote. The House passed last night the Senate bill to create a new county, named Avery, out of parts of Watauga, Mitefcell and Caldwell. This makes two new counties created by this Ljisla- For Larger Advertise- msnts Liberal Contracts will be made. - any town desiring an amend-iLUl "lAa-c ,UJ,J" the State an even hundred. We predict that it will be many years before another is created. meat to its charter can-get it through the Representative of the county even if a majority of the voters of the town oppose it. The revenue bill has been re poitid to the House by the Fi nance Committee and no doubt will be passed by the House and Senate with few, if any, amend ments. This bill makes very few changes from the present reve nue law, and indeed very few changes have been made in our revenue bills since 1901. The few changes made are not im portant, relating chiefly to spe ck! taxes, as, for instance, the tax on horse dealers is increased from $25 to $50 a year. A bill was introduced last week in the House and one in the Sen ate for State primaries for all po litical parties to be held on the A REMARKABLE MAN. In the death of Mr. Samuel Wittkowsky last week at Char lotte a remarkable career was closed, starting in poverty and ending in wealth. Nearly sixty years ago a young Polish Jew landed in New York without money, without friends and with out influence and utterly igno rant of our language, and this is the man who died last week worth over half a million dollars and highly esteemed by ail who knew him. There is not to be found a more despised race than the Polish Jews, and this fact makes the more remarkable the wonderful success of Mr. Wittkowsky in Fame day. These bills apply to not merely accumulating wealth tna nomination oi omie ana coun- but n acquiring and retaining ty ohieers, Representatives in Congress, and also include an ex pression as to the United States Senators. Among other provis- the respect and confidence of the best people of this State. He was 'especially noted for his zeal and success in the build- ona it is made a misdemeanor to jng an(j ioan associations which vote one party ticket in the pri- have done so much for the up- mary and then vote tor tne op- building of Charlotte, and it may peeing party at the election. If be truly said that he caused more aay such bill is passed we hope buildings , to be erectedln that it will contain this provision, for no rian ought to vote in the pri m .ry of one party and then at the election vote for the other party. Such conduct is dishon- city than anybody else. REPUBLICANS DIVIDED. The Republican members of tha House of Representatives in orable and perfidious, and yet '.Congress were very much divid some men who call themselves ' ed last week on the passage of holiest are guilty of such perfidy; ! the bill for reciprocity with Can It does not seem probable now ada. We published last week that the bill will be passedvfor a ' the extracts from speeches made million-dollar bond issue to erect ' by President Taft and Champ th:' proposed administration j Clark (who is to be the Demo buiiding at Raleigh. The indica-' cratic Speaker of the next House; tions now are.that either no bill in whiclr they both advocated for a bond issue will be passed or Canadian reciprocity and stood jne for only $250,000. j together on the same platform. We are pleased to note that the It seems, however, that the Pres house has passed the bill to for- 'ident could not control his own lid putting stripes on prisoners 'party in Congress and "that al coavic'ted of petty misdemeanors, 'most the solid Democratic vote as if they were felons, and the ( was required to carry, out his Senate ought to pass it without' wishes and pass the reciprocity objection. ' i bill advocated by him. And still another new county It certainly seems strange and ia proposed, to be named "Jar-' surprising that the Democrats vis" and to be formed out of stood up for and voted for a bill parts of Nash, Wake, Johnston advocated by the President when and Wilson. Of course there is his own party refused to do so. no probability of such a bill be-; We do not mean by this to criti ing passed at this session, and is'cise the Democrats for so voting, introduced now, we suppose, in ' for we think they did right, but order to get it before the public ' to express surprise - that the Re and to be introduced in the next publicans would not yvote .for a Legislature. ' " .measure so strongly urged by Senator Cotten's bill providing the man whom they made Presi for the Torrens land title system dent. The Republican hih-tar-in this State is made the special iff protectionists opposed the bill order in the Senate today. Al- because it was considered, by though this bill is strongly urged them an entering wedge.for free by many influential men and pa- trade and in opposition to their J ers, yet its passage is doubtful, high-tariff notions. WASHINGTON LETTER. From our Regular Correspondent Washington, D. C, Feb. 17. Theweek in Congress has been of great interest and importance in legislative matters. The Hwise has passed the Canadian reci procity bill by a large majority and it is predicted that the bill will pass the Senate. It will not, however, have smooth sailing and if it were not for the im pression that the President will call an extra session of Congress almost immediately after the 4th of March, provided the Senate does not vote on the reciprocity bill, it is doubtful if a vote could be had before the 4th of March. If the bill come to a vote, there is but httledoubt that it will be passed, because a majority in fa vor of the bill in the Senate is conceded, but owing: to parlia mentary usage in the Senate, there can be limitless debate, and the upper house has some limit less debaters who are quite cap able of talking the bill into the next session. , The opinion in regard to Pres ident Taft as a politician and a statesman has risen considerably since the beginning of the pres ent session. It is conceded that he is in the main master of the situation and when reciprocity with Canada is established, as the better minds of the country think it will be,there is prospect of reciprocal trade relations be tween the United States and Mexico and with the Central and South American repuolics. With these ends accomplished close on to the completion of the Panama canal, the administration is sure to finish with eclat,. if not with another term for President Taft. There is much unfavorable comment from all parties in ref erence to what is called the "blundering blatherskite diplo macy,'' or rather lack of it, of the Democratic heir-apparent to the speakership of the House of Kepresen tati ves. Nothing could have been more inopportune than the statement that reciprocal trade relations were preliminary to the annexation of British America, and beneficent trade arrangement. It i3 something more than op portune that the exposure of the great lumber trust comes fast upon the heels of reciprocity with Canada and the proposed free importation of lumber from that country. The bureau of corpo rations has just furnished the in formation that forty years ago seventy-five per cent of the timber of the country was owned by the government, but at pres ent 80 per cent of it is owned by private persons. It is apparent that the United States must con serve with greatest care thej small remaining supply of tim-! ber. and, further, it must, if j possible, scotch the trust that is monopolizing with a view to in creasing still further the exor bitant cost of such timber as is not at present under their con trol. President Taft has issued a proclamation, not as president of the United States, but as presi dent of the Red Cross society, asking contributions for the re lief of the famine strieken re gion in China. John D. Rocke feller has contributed $5,000 and there have been many contribu tions from other sources, and charitable people are also con tributing food stuffs and cloth ing which will be sent by a U. S. transport to Shanghai and thence up. the Yangtsekiang riv er where millions of Chinese in habitants are in dire distress. It is said they are selling their chil dren for food. This, however, is no particular measure of their suffering because it is common with the Chinese in that part of the world to kill or sell their daughters. It goes on with more or Lss obscuration in all the hot beds of christian civilization. We are spending millions annually in China for the conversion of those people while our exclusion Iavs keep them' from the United States. That is practically tell ing them that they are good enough for heaven, but not good enough for this country. They are an amiable, temperate, indus trious people. Their country is greatly over-populated aad it is not their fault that they are not able to get enough to eat. ( Prominent Lawyer Assaulted. Fron the Wadesboro Mt-sseng- r. Col. Fred J. Coxe,a well known attorney of W adesbtro, accom panied by Mrs. Coxe and their three-year-old son, Fred Jackson Coxe, were in Mr. P. T. Rhyne's place obusiness for the purpose of making a purchase. One of the clerks was waiting on Mr. and Mrs. Coxe, when suddenly, without a word of warning, Mr. Rhyne struck Col. Coxe in the ;face and knocked him down. Col. Coxe was hit on the nose, which , caused it to bleed, but is not se- jriously injured. , Chinese Superstitions. Clarence Poe in Progressive Farmer. It seems odd that a people who had a literature centuries before our Anglo-Saxon ancestors emerged f rom. barbarism should now be the victims of supersti tion almost as gross as those pre vailing in Africa but such are the fact,s. Chang Chi-tung,' who died a few months ago, was one of the most progressive and en lightened Chinese statesmen of the last hundred years, but not even a man of hi3 type could free himself from the great body of superstition handed down from . : ' Ml Mr. Rhyne says that his reason generation to sreneration. In ;ior striKing ooi. ooxe was tnat j vv uenang I crossed an amazingly ihe had tld htm never to pat his toot in his place ot business Col. Coxe appeared for Mrs. Emma Richardson some time ago in a damage suit she brought against Mr. Rhyne and things said dur ing that trial are primarily re sponsible for the trouble between them. fix (& M fx fX fx m m LIVE ft Barned to Death. Special to the Nevs and Observer. Littleton, Feb. 16. Mr. J. P. Alston, one of the county's most prominent citizens, was burned to death in his home here this morning about 4 o'clock. He was about 45 years of age. He was a bachelor and lived all alone in a small house,' abo it one-quarter of a mile from town. He had been drinking much of j- , ;late and was under the Influence 'L",a jof whiskey yesterday. The night I operator at the depot discovered the house on fire and gave the alarm. Many rushed to the scene, but nothing could be done to save the house or its inmate, as the house was a mass of flames when they arrived. The charred body of Mr. Alston was iound in the ruins. Ravages of ilie Plague. Harbin, Manchuria, Feb 18 Rus sian commissioners eturntvl here to day from trips through northern Man churia investigating bubonic plague eoifflition. They are preparing a re port for St Petrsbur?, in wnich they will state t hat the ravages oftbe plaguo are far more terrible than arlier re ports had intimated and that fully 200,000 have ulready perished. They found entire villages turned into great charnel houses, sheltering none but the dead and dying Wholesale Jail Delivery. Washington. N. C, Feb. 13. A wholesale jail deli ver was af fected at the city jail Jiere'Thurs day night, sometime between 12 arid 2 o'clock, when eight colored prisoners gained their liberty. Some of the prisoners managed to get possession of a small piece of wire and managed to pick the lock to one of the cells, and then climbed to the too of the cells and by means of an iron spoon picked a hole in the rear wall of th jail, thus making good their escape. Ssvere Storm in Keahicky. Lexington, Ky., Feb. 20. Lexington and many other points in central and eastern Kentucky were shut off from wire commu nication from late Sunday until late today, when repairs on a few lines were effected. The breakdown was caused by one uf the worst sleet and ice storms ever known in this region. , The storm affected an area of 100 square miles. 7 Whiskey Dealers Fined. Chattanooga, Tenn., Feb. 20. Fifty-two whiskey dealers, in dieted recently under the instruc tion of Judge McReynolds that steep, high hill known as "Drag on Hill," the Chinese belief being that a dragon ' inhabits it. This long hill divides the town into . two parts; every day - hundred's and sometimes possibly thous ands of people must climb up one side and down the other in getting from one part of the town to the other. Well, When Chang Chih-tung was Viceroy in Han kow, he decided that he would make a cut. in this hilkand save the people all this trouble. And he did. Very shortly thereafter, however, he developed a terrible abscess in his ear, and the Chi nese doctors whom he consulted were quick in pointing out the trouble. By making the cut in the hill, they told him, h had oireRded the earth dragon which it, and unless it were filled up Chang might die and disaster might come upon the city. And so he had the cut fill ed up. In sight from Dragon Hiil is another hill known a3 Tortoise Hill, suppose to be inhabited by a tortoise spirit or devil, and at its foot are some lakes in which it has long been said that the tortoise washes its feet. Now these lakes are on property own ed by the Hanyang Steel and Iron Works and they decided a i few years asro that they would either drain off the water or else fill up the lakes so as to get more land. But before they got start ed the Chinese civil authorities heard of it and notified the Han yang Company that such a pro ceeding could not be tolerated. The tortoise would have no where to wash his feet and would straightway bring down the wrath of heaven on all the community! fix m Chilled Plow A dar-load just received in all sizes. See the new Oliver subsoil plow. If you are not using an'Ol iver -plow you do notget the best results for your work. W. L. LONDON & SON. (1 l xti Hi Ui il to ii i) i x$ lf xti Js xfo xlt to vi lf Aft it FROST PROOF CABBAGE PLANTS GUARANTEED TO SATISFY CUSTOMERS FROM THE ORIGINAL CABBAGE PLANT GROWERS. , early esse wakej'jei.d. WAEE.F1ELO. uuoeasiOM. Plot HaJ Vuicly, 1 1 1 I" I 1T I T fc-r I A UttU ti.r BlU'tCTSTlXMKV ' TRADE MA UK COPYMCiH i'ED Established 1368. Paid In Capital Stock $30,000.00 we stcw thoflret FROST WIOOF PLANTS in 1868. Mow have over twenty tnousma aa.nsntt CC3tomeri. We have crown and sold more cabbage plants than all other person, in tb. SouCfcarn satas cmblned. WHY? Because our plants most please or we send your mony bacli. Order now ; it is time to set these plants la your section, to get extia early cabbage, and they are tna out tnat sell for the most money. We sow fhrea tans f Cabbage Seed per season BryiiiKnt0.. iruit trees and ornamentals. Write for lreti catalog ot fl-oob-proof plants of the bout Tailetie, containing; valuable information about fruit and vegetable prowlnp. Irioes on Cabbare I'lanta In lots of 500 at $1 00; 1000 to 6000 $1 r.0 per thousand; 6,000 to 9.000 $1.85 per tlioutuind; lo.ooo and uvor $1.00 per thousand, f. o. b. Yongx'S Island. Our apacial ex. rasa mm on plants la vary torn. Win. C. Gernty Co.. Box 159 Yonges Island, S. C A piece of flannel dampened with Chamberlain's Liniment and bound i on to the alleeted parts is superior to 1 f any plaster. When troubled with lame j back or pains in the side or chest give I it a trial and you are certain to be more than pleas-ad with the prompt relief f-which it affords. Sold byall dealers. East Carolina Teachsrs' Training School, GREENVILLE, N. C. Spring and Summer Courses for Teachers 1911 Spring Term, MarcH-14 to May 29th ten weeks. Summer Term, June 6th to July 2Dth eight weeks. The aim of thi3 coursa is better to equip the teacher for his work. TEXT BOOKS: Those used in the public schools of the State. For further information ad Iress, ROBT. H. WRIGHT, President, Greenville, N. C. . CaHd Fatally Barned. Reidsville, Feb. 18. W hi e nVayinrj with a little companion this morning in the dining-room of her parents' res idence, Edna Watt, aged 6 years, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Eugene Watts, was burned so seriously that she died about 5 o'clock from ho ef fectsof the. burns which h:uj l;iri!llj charred he" entire body. Mrs. Walts was in the second story of the resi- the holding of a Federal license, dence and the cook was at the rear of was prima facie evidence of guilt, ; tne house when the child rushed out today submitted their cases, and toMhe back porch enveloped inflames, were fined $50 and costs with 30 und before assistance could reach her days each in the workhouse. The : the clothing had been burned olf. workhouse -sentence was sus pended during good behavior. Life Saved at Death's Door. "I never felt so near my grave,' writes W. It. Patterson, of Wellington, ' habits and take ChamberUtin's Stom- 'I-. 1 r 1 . r 1 1 1 ' Sedentary habits, lack of outdoor ex ercise, insufficient mastication of food, constipation, a torpid liver, worry and anxiety, are tne most common causes 1 ot stomacli troubles, correct your Tex., as when a frightful cough and lung trouble pulled me down tq 100. pounds, in spite of doctor's treatment for two years. Myjather, mother and two sisters died, of, consumption, and that I am alive today is due solely to Dr. Kings fs'ew Discovery, which com pletely cured me. Now I weigh 187 pounds and have been well and strong for years." Quick, safe, sure, it's the best remedy on earth for coughs, colds, lagrippe, asthma,.croup and air throat troubles. 50c and $1. Trial bottje free. Guaranteed by O'. K. Tilkington ach and Liver Tablets and you will soon be well again. For sale by all dealers. . Horned Owls Attack a Man. Not a Good Day for 'Em Either. From the C'napeKlIill News. Alph Menton, of Chatham county, the well-known squirrel hunter, was out hunting recently when his dog treed a squirrel. Mentor, saw the cun ning little animal go into his, hole in the tree. Fie waited for the squirrel to come ou! ; finally an opossum came out of the h' le instead. That excited Mei.ton's curiosity, and .he felled the 1 . . .i . a s tree o tne grouna. nrom tne nonow Ejttsburg, Feb. 19. Attacked he p dled out three fine opessums and by eight big horned owls, which two squirrel. And it was not a good were enraged when he disturbed day for opossums or squirrels either, a female bird on a setting of j - a . 1 YT- Tm 1 eggs. Assistant iveeper Frank Luddeake battled against , the overriowerino' odds in a small - - - . . 1 i . . . . . . . 1 - . 1 " 1 5 ' tu nit; uovuuj ui i' 14,11; uii'J umi, 'writes D. Frankel, of Stroud, Oklh. "I said 'put liuklen's Arnica Salve n it.' Sne am so, ana it, curru ine bou m a f Wife Got Tip Top Advice. "My wife wanted me to take our boy cage at the'Riveryiew Park Zoo until other keepers heard his screams and dragged him out, torn and bleeding from a hun dred wounds. the time, Mr. White says, or more scilps mitrht "lmvt. been addcd to his credit. The trap, a suia'l affair, cost ing only 20 ctints, w,t8 set on h-i top of a pole placed out. iu the lieid and when his h iwkship ' lihtdd" there he stayed with it. Catarrh Cannot Be Cured with LOCAL APPLICATIONS, as thVy cannot reach the era of the tliti'ise. Cttarrii is a blood or ooi.&L tutionai iis;:-:if.-, and In order to care it sou must UiLe ii.ierbul rr.aorLt.. JlnU'S Casanc Cutc 13 taken ln-Tv-rritUy, aou air. i tiy uixia tiia blood and inueoua s.iri;if S. fiiiii"3 Oi .rrli Cure is not a quark medi lue. it was preacribjU by oae ot too beat physicians to Mils eountry lor yirs uud la a regular prescription. It Is composeri of the lyrnt tonics known, combined with the best blood purifiers,. acting dlrertly on the mucous surfaces. The perfect combination of the tro Ingredients 13 what produces such wonderful re sults in curing catirrh. Send lor testimonials, free. F. J. cftKMEY & CO.. Props.. Toledo, O Sold by DruElsts, price 75c. Take mil's Family puis fur constipation. NOTICE. Notice is hereby given that apolici ti u will lie m ids to til; General As sembly of North 4! irolina af its pres ent session for th.; pipage ot a bill to incorporate a-) a town, to be called Fearin-Jloa, the railioad s at'o-i of that name 0:1 the O irliaiu-in I South Carolina Railro id, in Williams' town ship, Chatham Count v- SOUTHERN RAILWAY. Tfyro?th Connections for Points South and West. all V 11 E D 11. Feb. 6, .1911. WILLIAMS and others. TOWN" BONDS ELECTION. Notice is hereby given that an elec tion will be held in the town of Pitts bonvNorih Caroiia, on Siturdiy, the 1 1th day of Mir .-h, 1-U1. up m the question of said town issuing bonds to the amouat of $i,o:)0 for street im- provement of said towh. Said b -nds are to run or to be payable ii thirty years from date of issue and the amount of tixes proposed to be levied frtlie paymentxjf theinterest an 1 to provide a sinking fund for the pay ment of the principal of said bonds shah not exceed t wenty ce 'ts on every 10 I w .rlh of prop5rty au I six -ty cents on the poll., Al such election Cho.se who favor an issue of said bonds and the lv.yi-ur of thn taxes shall vote a written or print - Pullman Sleeping Ow on all Through Trainn; Dimug Car Service. AT I U AC J LYE EXCURSION Y RATES N To FLOK1DA, CUBA, AND NUM- EROUS OTHER WINTER RESORTS. For safety, coa fort and court eous treatment, travel via. Southern Railway.' Rates schedules and other informa tion gladly furnished. , R. H. DeButts Traveling Passenger Agent, Raleigh, N. C. H. F. Cary, General Passenger Agent, Washington.sD. C. Falls Victims to Thieves. --B. W. Bends, of Coal City, Ala has a justifiable grievance. Two thieves stole his health for twelve years. They7 were a liver and kidney trouble. Then Dr. King's New Life Pills throttled them. He's well now. Unrivalled for , ... ,, . , ., , rv ed ballot with the -won Is "For Jl ids," short time." Quickest .healer of burns, , . , .. . ' , . . and those opposed siali vote a written scalds, cuts, corns, bruises, sprains, . . A . x .. . ... tt . . ., ' , or printed ballot wi h ihe words swellings. Best pileure on earth it. Only 2jc at O. R. Pilkington's, j '-Against Bonds." G. It. Pilkington his' been app inr - Henderson Gold Leaf: The Gold 'ed registrar and 11. A. -Bynuru aod.r. Leaf-backs Mr. J h;i TA a bite who ' J. Johnson are 'appointed poli-U -Iders lives near Bear Pond, as the champion ! for stid election, hawk catcher of Va ce countyv With j By order of the board of coumiis an ordinary ste-l trap he caught 18 sioners of Pittsbor. constipation, malaria, headache, dys- hawks and two owls in IS weeks. Thy peptua. 25c at G. K. Pilkington's. trap was not. set more than oue-fourth ' , B. NOOE, Mayor. This February 7th. 10) l. WOOD'S SUPERIOR Seed Oats We offer all the best and most, productive varieties clean seed and first-class qual ities. r - Ihe New Washington Burt or '90-Day Swedish Select Black Tartarian Red Rust Prodf. etc. Woods Crop gives prices Special" . and our De scriptive Catalog gives full in formation about Oats and all other Farm and Garden seeds. Wood's Seed Catalog and Crop ssa' Special mailed free on request. T. V. WOOD & S8KS, Seedsmen, - Eichncad. Va. V 4 If If " J V P t V. I t 6 i ill 14 in v A-