THE CHATHAM RECORD
A. LONDON,
EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR
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VOL. XXXIV.
PITTSBORO, CHATHAM COUNTY, N. C. NOVEMBER 22, 1911.
NO. 15.
THE CHATHAM RECOn0 5 r
Rates of Advertising;
On- Nrrvia a Antt mapftAii
One Square, two insertions JtL3 - - -
One Square, one month , $2 ED
For Larger Advertisements
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1EF NEWS NOTES
FOR THE BUS?
Ml
MOST IMPORTANT EVENTS OF
THE PAST WEEK TOLD IN
CONDENSED FORM.
WORLD'S NEWS EPITOMIZED
Complete Review of Happenings of
Greatest Interest From All
Parts of World.
Southern.
The receipts cf cotton at the port
of Savannah, Ga., reached the 1,000,
i)00 mark earliest in the history of the
local cotton exchange, and thorough
ly in keeping with the record-breaking
year in the history of the port It is
also well within the range of the pos
sibility of Savannah to nose out New
New Orleans as the second cotton
port. The fact is now recognized and
the statistics of the two ports in the
race for supremacy are being watch
ed with interest.
John II. Slaton, president of the
Georgia state senate, succeeds tem
porarily to the office of governor-by
reason cf Governor Smith's resigna
tion. Governor Slaton appeared IS
hours after Gov. Hoke Smith resigned
and took oath of office, which was ad
ministered by Chief Justice Fish of
the supreme court. . v
Speafcing of the advtanges of good
roads and of what is being done in
that direction, Secretary of Agricul
ture Wilson declared that nearly forty-four
million dollars was depended
during the present year for good
roads in the Southern states alone.
"Reports to. the department show
that the $44,000,000 spent during the
first ten months of this calendar year
was divided as follows: Alabama $3,
4S4.000, Arkansas $2,450,000, Dela
ware $430,000, Florida $1,505,000, Geor
gia $2,500,000, Kentucky $2,500,000,
ilississippi $3,130,000, North Carolina
?4,505,O0O, Oklahoma $1,505,000, South
Carolina $1,100,000, Tennessee $3,900,
000, Texas $7,600,000, Virginia $4,004,
m, West Virginia $1,625,000."
Judge Speer's charge to the United
States grand jury, sitting at Savan
nah, Ga., was featured by his presen
tation to that body of the present low
price of cotton and the probable
forces that are at work holding the
price down. The judge charged that
it would be the duty of the grand jury
to investigate such conditions, if any
existed, in the southern districts of
Georgia, and frame their bills accord
ingly. At the conference of immigration of
ficials called by Secretary Nagle of
the department of commerce and la
tor, to meet in Washington, repre
sentatives of state immigration de
partments in the South will make a
determined effort to have such a di;
vision made of immigration that the
South will get a greater share of the
newcomers to the United States. The
Louisiana state board of immigration
will be represented at the meeting by
Secretary Denechaud.
Welcomed to Georgia, to Atlanta
and to the South by Gov. Hoke Smith,
Mayor Courtland S. WTinn, Congress
man William Schley Howard and sev
eral other speakers of note, the Amer
ican Federation of Labor met in its
thirty-first annual convention, with
President Samuel Gompers in the
chair. There were 375 delegates in
attendance upon the , convention, rep
resenting 115 international unions,
about half as many national organiza
tions, 38 state federations, 634 central
bodies, numerous local and Federal
unions and a large number of affiliat
ed organizations.
Gov. Judson Harmon of Ohio, one
of the most conspicuous Democrats in
the country, and one whose name is
prominently mentioned as candidate
for president, will visit Atlanta during
the corn show and will speak on
"Legislation Needed for the Develop
ment of Agriculture." . -
General.
That Theodore Roosevelt is again
a candidate : for the presidency and
that his editorial in The Outlook de
claring that business conditions in
this country are chaotic as a result
of the present administration's policy,
is his formal declaration of the fact,
is declared editorially by The World.
Other newspapers make strong com
ment on the editorial. The World, un
der the caption, "Is Roosevelt Mor
gans Candidate?"" declares that Mr.
Roosevelt's "present Wall street's re
sentments against Mr. Taft more
forcefully and coherently than Wall
street itself has been able to do."
Fifteen men Cornell students who, in
"working their way through the univer
sity, are waiters on 'the tables of the
"co-eds," struck; , as a consequence,
400 girls are compelled to wait upon
themselves.
Thirteen vessels of the Chinese
navy hoisted the white flag and sur
rendered to the revolutionists.
Governor Foss of Massachusetts ex
Ponded $16,828 in his- campaign for
re-election, according to a return filed
"ft'tih the secretary of state.' The re
turn was sent back to the governor
for correction, because he failed to
itemi ce all expenses.
-Maurice Enright, business agent of
tke United Association of Plumbers,
recently convicted in Chicago, of the
murder of Vincent Altman, was sen
tenced to life imprisonment. Enright
had been denied a new trial.
The Southern railway has raised
ttases. Qt ail clerks who have been re
The chaos which, 13 settling ' over
China in consequence of the revolu
tion deepened when the radicals
among the Young Chinese mpvement
refused to recognize Premier Yuan
Shi Kai's new ministry, spurning
Yuan's authority. It was also learn
ed that a number of appointees had
refused to serve under the new pre
mier. None of the radical element
iaded by Dr. Wu Ting-fang, former
Chinese minister to.the United States,
was selected for posts in the cabi
net. Crown Prince Frederick William of
Germany was ordered under military
arrest and confined in his quarters
at Dantzig for 30 days as punishment
for the recent scene which he pre
cipitated in the reichstcg, aligning
himself openly against the policies
of Chancellor Von Bethman Hollweg
and virtually placing' himself at the
head of the war party. The reichstag
outbreak came as a result of debate
over the Franco-German Morocco de
bate. The arrest of the crown prince
was ordered by the emperor.
The International Harvester com
pany of America was ousted from
Missouri and fined $50,000 by the su
preme court of that state. The de
cision of the court sustained the find
ings of Special Commissioner Theo
dore Brace, who' reported to the court
that the company violated the com
mon and antii-trusT. laws of Missouri.
The effect of the decision is to pre
vent all the 'companies which make
up the International company from
conducting further business in the
state. ,
"Etherial asphyxia or aerial com
nipathy," is why Calbraith P. Rodg
ers, trans-continental" aviatpr, declares
attacked him when he feil near Comp
ton, Cal., on the last flight of his
cross-country trip. Furthermore, Rod
gers asserts this is what caused the
deaths of many other aviators. "It
lurks in the pockets of the upper ail
strata," he said, "and creeps irresisti
bly upon the sense of the aviator,
lulling him into unconsciousness."
Governor Mann of Virginia declined
to grant a respite to Henry Clay Beat
tie, Jr., convicted in Chesterfield coun
ty, September 8, of wife murder. The
refusal to interfere with the sentence
which the supreme court declared to
be right, means that Beattie will die
in the electric chair at the state peni
tentiary on Friday, November 24.
Gov. James H. Hawley of Idaho, in
a signed statement, condemns the ac
tion of President ' Taft in granting a
pardon to Clarence W. Bobnett, a
bookkeeper, who was convicted of em
bezzling the funds of the Lewiston Na
tional bank of Lewiston, Idaho. He
never entered upon service of his sen
tence. Nearly a score of deaths, several
million dollars' properey loss and
much suffering and inconvenience re
sulted from the violent change of tem
perature, the preceding storms and
the succeeding cold and snow that
beset the central portion of the coun
try Tornadic storms did much dam
age in Wisconsin and Illinois and
killed a dozen persons, besides injur
ing more than a score, several fatally
Washington.
President Taft has started after the
scalp of the money trust. Following a
long session of the cabinet,- the pres
ident heard personally the story of
one man, who has encountered the
financial octopus, made up cf a bare
handful of men, which is alleged to
exert control over the industrial de
velopment of the country and has suf
ficient power to dictate precisely
along what lines development shall
run, and to prevent it whenever it
interferes with established organiza
tions. The "money trust" is held to
be the giant power behind alll the in
dividual trusts. The president and
highest cabinet officials express deep
concern over the situation.
The state department has practical
ly decided to send a -regiment of
troops from Manilato Chinwingtao, a
seaport -in Shina, about 250 miles
from Pekin on the Gulf of Pechili. The
purpose is to perform an international
duty under the Boxer treaty in keep
ing open the line of communication
between Pekin and the sea.
"Felons' stripes' as a punishment
for "trust criminals' in the United
States, to end "commercial piracy un
der benevolent 'rules of reason,' " are
proposecf in a bill amending the Sher
man ani-trust law drafted by Repre
sentative Henry of Texas, to be intro
duced in the house upon the opening
of congress next month. Its introduc
tion probably will .mean its passage
in the house. . ,
In .a majority opinion of the com
merce court' formally handed' down
in the trans-continental rate, cases, it
is held that the long and short haul
provision of the interstate commerce
act is constitutional. Judge Arch
told concurs in the issuance of a
a temporary injunction,- but v in his
opinion holds the long and short haul
provision to be? invalid. The court
reached the conclusion that the ques
tion would have to me fought out be
fore the United States Supreme court.
Amendment of, the Sherman anti
trust law at the coming session of
congress is to be undertaken in earn
est by Democrats of the house, ac
cording to a declaration by Represen
tative Henry of Texas, a banking
member of the committee on judicia
ry. Representative Henry's7 announce
ment came while President Taft and
Attorney General Wiekersham were
In conference at the white house as
co the advisability of supplemental
mti-tn:st legislation. The house Dem
:rats, it was declared at the capitol,
ill t)u1i lGCi-iaticn alcn tnis Iine
FROM
I U H H A f . ! 10
CHARLOTTE NEXT
SOME VERY EXTENSIVE RAIL
ROADBUILDING IN THE OLD
NOTH STATE.
SANF0RD AND TROY ROAD
Major "Guthrie, General Counsel of
Durham and Charlotte Railroad An
nounces Its Owner Has Sold To
Purchasers Whose Names Not Given
Raleigh. That there is to be in
creased railroad building ic North
Carolina is certain. There have been
for some time rumors and reports
cf railroad building' from Raleigh to
Charlotte and the continued report
that the Durham and Charlotte rail
road, of which only fourteen miles,
from Troy, in . Montgomery county, to
Gulf in Chatham county, are in oper
ation, would be extended to Charlotte
and, to Durham.
.Now comes the news that new in
terests are in Control of the Durham
and Charlotte railroad, and that the
new purchaser has also obtained the
Sandford and Troy railroad. Just a
few days ago the news came from
Lynchburg that , the Durham and
South Carolina railroad was to be ex
tended at once from Bonsai to Fuquay
Springs and there is increasing talk
that the Norfolk Southern railroad
desires to extend its roads into west
ern North Carolina. , All these things
point to a great railroad development
in the section between Raleigh, Dur
ham and -Charlotte, - and the follow
ing concerning the sale of the Dur
ham and Charlotte railroad and its
extension to Durham and Charlotte
will be read with interest:
"Major William A. Guthrie, of the
firm of Guthrie & Guthrie, attorneys,
who for a number of years have been
the general counsel for the Durham
and Charlotte Railway Company, has
returned from a trip to Philadelphia
and New York ande announces that
Mr. John B. Lennig has sold his en
tire interests and holdings in the Dur
ham and Charlote railroad, and the
Sanford and Troy -railroad. The deal
was consummated a few days ago,
and until - that time Mr. Lennig had
been sole owner- of these two roads,
which operate trains from Troy to
Gulf and from Gulf to Colon, con
necting at the latter point with tne
Seaboard Air Line. .
EXPRESS SERVICE IS POOR
Only Two Express Carrying Trains
Leave Washington -.Dally For
Southern Points.
Charlotte Is (n The Lead.
Charlotte made a larger per cent of
increase in value of manufactured
products and for the number of men
employed from 1904 to 1909 than any
other city . of 10,000 and over in the
state. While Winston-Salem, employs
more men and shows a larger value
for her products, the percentage of
increase for the Queen City is much
longer than that shown for Winston.
In 1D04 the total value cf manu
factured products in Cha,vlote was
$4,850,000 and in 1909 it had increas
ed to $10,460,000, while the number
of employes increased from 2,234 to
4,199. Winston's industries increased
from $11,353,00 in 1904 to $16,778,
000 in 1909, while the number of em
ployes went from 4,850 to 6,718.
Governor Smith's Portrait. .
Doing honor to the memory of one
of North Carolina's early governors,
there was presented to the state by
the North Carolina Society of the
Sons of the Revolution a handsome
oil portrait of Governor Benjamin
Smith, of Brunswick county, who a
hundred years ago, in 1810 and 1811
was the chief executive, of North Car
olina the exercises of the presenta
tion took place in the hall of the
House of Representatives.
Have Offered Reward of $200. ""'.
Two hundred dollars is offered as a
reward for the arrest of William
Henry Benton, the negro who so das
tardly shot Officer D. B. Brown on
the streets of Hamlet. Mr. Brown is
still alive and has fighting chance to
survive. He is at his home, in West
Hamlet under the "care of a trained
nurse. ' ; .
Guilford Teachers Meet.
The Guilford County Teachers' As
sociation had one hundred and fifty
people present at the monthly meet
ing at Greensboro. Since the schools
opened in the fall the teachers have
been making -a study of the "Teacher
and the School," one of the books in
the reading' course ' designated for
teachers. ' At their meeting three
chapters of the book were discussed.
Professor Foust,; county Superintendent,-discussing
the first two, and Pro
fessor Matheson of the 'State Normal
College, the third. .
To Have Three New Bridges.
At a meeting of the county' board
of commissioners - three . new- iron
bridges were ordered. One ninety-six-foot
bridge is to span Flat Rock creek
at the edge of Shelby, another of
equal length on the same road be
tween Hickory creek two miles east
of town. The road is to be partly
new and partly along . the old road
from Shelby to Kings Mountain, a dis
tance of 14 iailes. -Thi3 is to be the
next road the convict force will grade
and lay a Aand-clay surface. The
convict foroff aow numbers 50.
Greenville. A determined move
ment affecting the interests of a cer
tain class of .merchants in practically
every town and city on the main line
of the Southern Railway, between
Washington arid Atlanta, is about to
be inaugurated by the merchants of
Greenville, who carry on an express
business with New York City and
other Eastern markets. The object
of the movement is to induce the
Southern Express Company to im
prove express facilities on the main
line of the Southern Railway, be
tween Washington an-l Atlanta. The
local merchants will not act alone in
this matter, but will solicit the assis
tance of merchants in towns between
Greenville and Atlanta and in Spar
tanburg and Charlotte. The mer
chants will attempt to carry their
point by an open petition to the offi
cials of the Southern Express Com
pany. The movement about to be inaugu
rated is born of dissatisfaction of
long standing, and the merchants are
going to make a most determined ef
fort to remedy the situation. There
are in Greenville several large firms
doing a heavy express business with
the Eastern markets. Goods are or
dered from New York, Baltimore or
Philadelphia by telegraph and the
merchants naturally look for speedy
delivery of whatever they have order
ed. As a matter of fact, so it was
stated by a prominent business man,
the express service between New York
City and Greenville is little better
than the freight service conducted by
the Southern Railway. From New
York and other Easter nmarkets to
Washington the express service is all
right. It" is from Washington soutb
that the trouble lies.
Contracts For Better Streets.
Within the next few weeks New
Bern will have several more blocks
of paved streets added to its list of
paved streets. At the last meeting of
the Board of Aldermen, the contract
of paving New street between East
Front and George streets, with Tra
via macadam, was awarded to Mr. F.
J. McGuire and the work will be be
gun at once. Ten years ago only
the. principal "streets of the city were
paved and many of these were in bad
condition. During the past few years,
however, the city fathers, have spent
many thousands of dollars on paving
the city streets and New Bern now
ranks among the best paved cities in
North Carolina.
Meeting of Stanley Teachers.
The meeting of the Stanley County
Teachers' Association held at Albe
marle was more than usually enthu
siastic. Although the weather was
threatening, there was an excellent
attendance and those present were
here for a purpose, as could be easily
seen by ,the onlooker without being
present for but a few moments. One
of the most striking evidences of the
present spirit of progress, which is
and has for some time been sweeping
over old Stanly county, is the interest
which the teachers of the county are
taking in their work. And there is
possibly no other class of people in
the county which is rising to a high
state of development more rapidly
than the public school teachers."
The Most Important Case.
The most important civil case tried
or set for trial in Cleveland county in
many years was compromised a few
days ago. The case was A. J. Beam,
administrator of John Henry against
the Seaboard Air Line Railway. It
will be remembered that Henry was a
section foreman on the Seaboard and
was killed in a collision of an extra
freight train and a hand car last
March between Shelby and Waco. The
railroad paid the administrator the
sum of $4,900 and the cost of the suit
Convict Makes His Escape. 1
Zeb Snipes, a white "trusty" at the
Saratoga convict camp, made his
escape and it is thought he has gone
to either Fremont or Goldsboro. He
was sentenced to eighteen months on
the roads for the larceny of money.
Southern Pines. In spite of all the
rain that has fallen recently many
wells and springs around Southern
Pines are still without water.
For Hearing on Freight Rates.
Chairman Franklin McNeill and
Secretary A. J. Maxwell, of the Cor
poration Commission and Attorney
General T. W. Bickett have gone to
Washington for a hearing before the
new commerce court, on the appeal of
the Norfolk & Western Railway Com
pany, from the order procured by the
North Carolina commission from the
Interstate Commerce Commission for
a substantial reduction in freight
rates from Cincinnati and other west
ern points to Durham and Winston
iSalem as North Carolina terminals
' ' V
The Second Largest Yield.
Young Samuel Riddle, of Endicott,
made 81 bushels of corn this year on
his test acre. The yield wa? not the
largest in the county, but so far a3
reported stands second largest. Earl
Poole stands first with a yield of 94
bushels. . The most remarkable thing
in the production of this acre of corn
was the low cost of production. y Mr.
Riddle makes the emphatic statement
that all fertilizers, cultivation, labor,
etc., to produce the 81 bushels
amounted to only $8; making the cost
less than 10 cents per bushel.
EXPENSE OF ROADS
AN ENORMOUS SUM WAS EXPEND.
ED DURING PRESENT YEAR IN
SOUTH ALONE.
FIGURES OF THE SECRETARY
Head of U. S. Department of Agricul
ture Who Will Speak At Good Roads
Congress in Richmond Gives Out an
. Interesting Statement. 1
Raleigh A special from Washington
states that speaking of the advantages
of good roads and of what is being
done in that direction, Secretary of
Agriculture Wilson declared that near
ly $14,000,000 was expended during
the present year for good roads in the
Southern states alone. The Secretary
will speak on the subjects at the
Good Road3 Congress to be held in
Richmond, Va.
"Through its Bureau of Good
Roads," the Secretary continued, "the
Department of Agriculture has been
slating the progress of good roads
throughout the country and demon
stration work and maintaining a force
of trained men to give illustrated lec
tures. Reports to the department show
that the $44,000,000 spent during the
first ten months of this calendar year
divided as follows:
Alabama, $3,4S4,000; Arkansas, $2,
40,000; Deleware, $430,000; Blorida,
$1,505,000; Georgia, $2,500, 000; Ken
tucky, $2,500,0000; Louisiana, $1,132,
351; Maryland, $2,250,000; Mississip
pi, $3,130,000; North Carolina, $4,
505,000; Oklahoma, 1,505,000; South
Carolina, $1,100,000; Tennessee, $3,
200,000; Texas, $7,600,000; Virginia,
$4,004,000; West Virginia, $1,625,000.
"The department is co-operating
with state or local authorities in prac
tically every state and reports show
that over 200,000 miles of roads were
built during the past twelve months.
"A few years ago, the department
conducted an investigation to deter
mine the condition of roads through
out the country.
SOUTHERN
TEXTILE
TION.
ASSOCIA-
Meeting at Kimball House, Atlanta,
Dec. 2nd. Further- Announcements
of Program and Entertainment Com
mittees Special Railroad Rates.
Atlanta, Ga. Arrangements have
been definitely made for the holding
of the semi-annual session of the
Southern Textile Association Dec.
2nd, in the Convention Hall of the
Kimball House, this city, which will
be the official headquarters of the
Association.
The committee in charge of enter
tainment is especially anxious to se
cure in advance the names of all
members and visitors who will be in
attendance. A postal card with this
information may be addressed to the
chairman, Mr. C. S. McMahon, 1021
Grant Building, Atlanta.
The program Is as follows:
11 a. m. Meeting called to order
by C. S. McMahon, chairman of Local
Committee of Arrangements, followed
by address of welcome.
Response by Mr. A. B. Carter, of
Athens, Ga.
Address by Supt. M. G. Stone, of
Spartanburg, S. C, president of the
Association.
Paper on "Weaving and Designing,"
by Mr. Henry W. Atkinson, formerly
Editor of Cotton.
2 p. m. "Waste Reduction in Cotton
Manufacturing," by Supt. D. D.
Towers, Canton, Ga. s
"The Spinning Room," by Chas. M.
Stoy, of Anniston, Ala.
"The Little Things in a Mill," by
Supt. W. L. LowryT Monroe, N. C.
"Reduction of Power by Alignment,''
by Mr. Geo. W. Loggie, of Boston,
Mass.
After each paper opportunity will be
given for discussion of the points pre
sented; and some of the papers may
be deferred till the night session for
which the program has not yet been
definitely arranged.
Special Railroad Rates have been
arranged for those attending the as
sociation from all stations in North
Carolina, South Carolina, Geogria and
Alabama..
Progress of Hookworm Campaign.
Raleigh. With provision made by
twenty-four counties for the operation
of free dispensaries for the eradication
of hookworm Infection, the work com
pleted in ten counties and in effective
prqgress in four others Pitt, Bruns
wick, Harnett and Hertford and ten
others on the anxious waiting list, Dr.
John A. Ferral, secretary in charge
of this hookworm campaign for North
Carolina, is in high spirits about the
progress of this important work in
North Carolina. He is just back from
Harnett county,
To Inaugurate Militray School.
Raleigh. Adjutant General R. L.
Leinster of the North Carolina Nation
al Guard, and Capt. H. J. Dougherty o
the United States army, detained for
service with Adjutant General Leins
ter in the advancement of the effi
ciency of the North Carolina guard,
have arranged to inaugurate at once a
military school with two distinct divis
ions that will reach and benefit the
oSlcers and men of the Carolina guard.
The school work began November 15
and will continue until the month of.
June, 1912.
NEWS OF NORTH CAROLINA
Column of Short Paragraphs Collected
by the Editor From Many' Towns
and Counties of State.
Morganton. Capt. George Phlfei
Erwin, one of Burke county's most
prominent citizens, died at bis home
in Morganton, death resulting from
paralysis.
Raleigh. A charter was issued for
the Watkins Lumber Company of Bt
lerbe, capital $50,000 authorized and
$4,000 subscribed by W. H. Watkins,
Sr., and others.
Raleigh. During October Raleigh
had only three cases of scarlet fever
and eleven of dlptheria. The health
authorities pronounce the public
health conditions here now as entire
ly satisfactory, and indeed, remark
ably good.
Southern Pines. Squirrels and quail
have not been so abundant in many
years as at this season. Acorns are
also abundant, and the plney woods
razorback promises to.be up to the
top notch with the other game birds
of this section.
High Point. Mrs. Arthur Bonden
heimer was awarded the first prize for
the finest collection of flowers at the
flower show held by the High" Point
ladies in the Pickett warehouse. The
exhibit this year was perhaps tire
finest ever shown here.
Sparta. Large droves of cattle are
being shipped each week to Raleigh,
Durham and Northern points. One
carload of milk cows were shipped a
few days ago to Washington' for a
dairy farm. ,. The scarcity of feed is
forcing the sale of a great many cattle.
Shelby. Mr. J. W. Wesson, one of
the leading farmers of the county liv
ing on Route 2, was here exhibiting a
stalk of corn measuring 17 feet and 3
inches in height. Mr. Wesson says the
corn grew on bottom land and all of
the stalks were unusually high but
this one towered above them alL It
had two goods ears of corn on it.
Greensboro. F. M. Gardner has
been employed as driver of Greens
boro's sporty "commission plan" mo
tor patrol wagon, which, after some
display and considerable expense, is
about ready to be put into service. It
is said that expenses will be paid by
having court mulct defendants into
paying more costs In cases in the city
court. .
Newton. Newton poultrymen. It
turns out, fared well af the Catawba
county street fair In Hickory. Mr. L.
H. Phillips, Mr. H. B. Corpening, Mr.
Hub Wagner, Mr. L. M. Reitzel and
Dr. J. A. Young, in the order named,
won many first prizes, several seconds
and thirds on leghorns, orplngtons,
Wyandottes, white cornish and Indian
runner ducks..
Greensboro. Engineer W. A. Kin
ney, the last of four brothers to be
claimed in railway wrecks, was killed
and several trainmen and passengers
were slightly injured near here when
the southbound New York, Atlanta and
New Orleans limited on the Southern
Railway, was derailed. Seven cars
left the track and turned on their
sides.
Durham. In order to encourage lit
erary effort among the students of
Trinity College, the Fortnightly Club
has decided to offer each year a prize
of books or other reward, at the dis
cretion of the members of the club,
for some production of real and dis
tinctive literary merit appearing in
the college magazine. This decision
was reached at the last meeting of
the club.
Raleigh. The Executive Commtltee
of the Board of Trustees of the Uni
versity of North Carolina met and
granted Mr. J. Felix Hickson, profes
sor of methematics, leaVe of absence
from December 1, to April 1. This
was done in order to give Mr. HIcker
son the opportunity of investigating
thoroughly the road engineering de
partment of Cornell University. Many
of the University students are becom
ing road engineers.
Southern Pines. The experience
with Russian laborers in Hoke county
has encouraged the commissioners to
try them on the roads, and. a delega
tion of twenty of these foreigners is
expected to arrive in the near future
to work on the new system of improv
ed road, building out from Raeford.
The.menxwill be sent first to Antloch
anl after finishing some work there
will go up into the north side of the
county.
High Point. Mr. T. L. Norwood,
superintendent of the Kearns Furni
ture Company, has a genuine ground
hog in captivity at his home. He
captured the little animal a short time
ago under his barn. It is now the size
of a large cat and is getting quife
time.
Fayetteville. J. E. Lepage of New
York, was arrested and jailed here for
engaging in and promoting a boxing
match in this city and on the further
charge of passing a worthless check
for $10 drawn on the Cumberland Sav
ings & Trust Co. The boxing match
was a farce. .
Raleigh. Governor W. W. Kltchin
has issued the Thanksgiving Day proc
lamation for North Carolina and
names Thursday, November 30, the
day already named by President Taft,
this the day to be observed in all
the states. ,
Rocky Mount. A case unprecedent
ed in the history of this section of
the country for the past 15 or 20
years is that of a man cutting a new
set of teeth at the age of 53 years.
Such is the case of Mr. Henry .Swan
son, who is cutting a new set of
teeth. -Mr. Swanson had his teeth
nulled in the spring of 1910.
EXPECT A CRISIS
CHINA S
DEMANDS FOR THE THRON.EST
ABDICATION ARE CRQWOXKGCi
UPON THE PREMIER.
A NEW SHOW OF PATRIOTISM
Provinces Display Effort t EstafcUafif
Union' Government Quickly -Ttff .
Americans Have All Left Nanking"---Negotiations
For Peace Have Fattsr
Peking. Demands for the
abdication are crowding? upon
Yuan Shi Kai, who doubtless will
forced to make a decision wlthlo.
week. It seems to be a case oX ffsfr&
or ask the court to depart from Ofiar
capital. Every suggestion far -Ttti-tion
is accompanied by promissa atf
protection and ample pension;' '
It is reported that the Premier fisstf
ordered a renewed attack, upon. Hkss
Yang and Wu-Chang. If this La
,it signifies his choice. -The';
ment has succeeded in ridding tfier
Lanchau troops of both, rerokitiasaix
generals, Chang Shac-Tseng and TJjoa
Tien Wei. The former is now at TfieB&
Tsin. The latter, who commanded Cite
third division, has been dismissed ang,
is proceeding southward, not as Yuma
Shi Kai's envoy to submit farther pro.
posals to General LL the rebel'
mander, as previously reported, nrrft 1
join the rebel forces. .- -
There has been an unexpected dtsw.
play of patriotism during the last 4ap
or two. Instead of rivalry amozrs dm
provinces there have been evidencest
of remarkable unanimity in sa. efi&clt
to establish a union govemaeasK
quickly, in order to prevent the- dsn
gers from foreign complications.
Rear Admiral Murdock telegrapt
the American legation from Nankins;
that the American consul with ' tbetf
archives is aboard the New Qriassa
and that all Americans have left tXsae
city with the exception of a few uxesfcr
bers of the Red Cross.
It would be impossible, says t&ar
admiral, to protect Americas
ty in Nanking without landing- tnn
hundred marines prepared to ftwctaf
a siege. For this reason, he had sroC
none of his men ashore. - -
Various efforts made, in iBlXueiiti&C
quarters to start negotiations loofafif
to peace have up to the present failed.
To Crush the Revolution.
Washington. The arrest - of Gen,.
Bernardo Reyes by United States:
authorities at San Antonio for Tiola
tion of the neutrality laws is exaetfjr
in line with the policy of this govern,
ment to stamp out revolutionary activ
ities against Mexico in United States
territory, according to Secretary oC
State Knox. "The arrest ot GenoraE
Reyes was not requested by the Mexi
can government," he said, "The paltey
of this government has not changed,
one iota since the inauguration oC
Madero as President following tba
revolution he led. So far as the XJnJt
ted States Is concerned, the sltuatieix
is identical with that existing; IasS
spring when Madero's agents-
being arrested for violating the
trality laws." . .
Effort to Lift Balloon Con.
Indianapolis, Ind. In an effort 6
lift the Lahm cup for long df?rifc
balloon flights, Captain G, I. Bobs
baugh of this city started from hexm
in the balloon, Dusseldorfer. - f Thm .
balloon floated away to the northeast--in
a east wind estimated at 25 mfiea
an hour. The Lahm cap, which Is of
fered by the Aero Club ot America faL
now held by A. Holland Forbes,, w&ax.
won it October 12, 1909, in a- flig&C
from St. Louis, Mo, to Richmond, Ya
a distance of 697.17 miles. x-;4-
Fowler Lands Safely In
Pecos, Tex. Aviator Robert G, Fow
ler, attempting a coast-to-coaat trfj
by aeroplane, landed at Pyote, Tttc
18 miles east of here. It Is said therw
is some defect in the machine-, agaxa.
but he landed without trouble. , He bat.
tends to leave early for Abilene. Few
Ier flew from Van Horn, Tex 3$
miles from Pyote. y ; ;
The New Ambassador Is Mum.
New York. George Bakhssetteg
the newly-appointed Rnssiaa . sambas,
sador to the United States, arrlwad im
New York and left Immediately fee
Washington. The coming of the new
embassador is of vastly greater iasn
est than ordinarily attaches to s ifoTiT
of diplomatic representatives tar bet
arrives at a time when a wave
popular and official protest is at it
height against his government becanstsr
it refuses to honor American nosav
ports without discrimination, araixsto-
'.he Jews.
The Farmers Are Prosperess.
"Washington. More up-to-date and?
modern machinery has been pxaxhaaecS.
by farmers during the past year t&sac
during any previous year, aceerduKs:;
to Secretary of Agriculture Wilaoo
who based this assertion upon re-
ports made to him by departmextaSi
field men. "This demonstrates" hm
added, "not only the prosperity of tsar
farmer but also his alertness to seixsx.
upon every means to increase Qca
yield an acre and to preserve the s;Il.
The department has been ursins thor
use of the latest tool3 and r?3firrc-2
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