THE CHATHAM RECORD HL l LONDON, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR Terms of Subscription $1.50 Per Year Strictly in Advance THE CHATHAL1 RECORD Rates of Advertising One Square, one insertion $1.00 One Square, two kteertioM L3 One Square, one month SZfP For Larger Advertisements Liberal Contracts rfll be made. vol. xxxv. PITTSBORO, CHATHAM COUNTY, N. Q, AUGUST 28. 1912. NO. 3. 1 BRIEF NEWS NOTES fOR THE BUSY MOST IMPORTANT EVENTS OF THE PAST WEEK TOLD IN CONDENSED FORM. WORLD'S NEWS EPITOMIZED Complete Review of Happenings of Greatest Interest From AH Parts of World. Southern. When Ij. I. Waxelbaum returned to his home in Macon, Ga., after an ab sence of four or five days, he found that his home had been converted into a hotel for burglars. The unbidden guests had evidently been making the most of their sojourn and had taken their time in ransacking the house for valuables. They had taken a mat tress from one of the beds and placing it on the floor had apparently rested from their labors long enough to play a few games of cards and consume a goodly portion of Mr. "NYaxelbaum's supply of "nigh-beer." Gov. Albert W. Gilchrist of Florida has called a special session of the Florida legislature to convene on Oc tober 1 to consider a proposed bill offered by the board of trade of that city to enable the issuance of bonds' to the amount of a million and a half dollars for the purpose of purchasing and equipping municipal docks. The bill will also provide for dock com missioners, and other matters neces sary to the completion of the plan. The expense of the extra session will be borne by the Jacksonville Doard of trade. There was a negro picnic at Pow der Springs, Ga., made up of ne groes from Atlanta. Shortly after ar riving they engaged in a general riot. The sheriff was notified, and he, together with Deputy Sheriff Lindley and Messrs. W. A. and A. A. Bishop and W. J. Morris, went down and re turned with twenty-one negroes, more or less out, bruised, drunk and disorderly. No white persons' were in 'ured. General. The wrecking steam Greenwood, (ommanded by Captain Whitelaw, sail ed from San Francisco under rush or ders to reach the wreck of the steam er Pleiades, on the rocks off Magdale na bay. The haste with which the wrecker was dispatched to the scene of the accident was accounted for when the owners of the Pleiades an nounced that the wrecked vessel had 125 tons of dynamite stored in her hold. Great Britain has served notice upon the United States government that it will patricipate in the Panama exposition in San Francisco in 1915, despite the action of the United States senate in passing the Panama canal administration hill., England had entered formal complaint against the bill, which was alleged to be a violation of the Hay-Paunceforte trea ty and her hesitancy in accepting the invitation to take part in the world's fair had led to reports that there would be no English exhibit. American bluejackets have been landed at Corinto, Nicaragua to pro tect that port. There have been but slight disturbance, but desultory fighting between rebels and govern ment troops continues between Corin to and Managua. The Rev. William Booth, general and commander-in-chief of the Salva tion Army, is dead in London. He was born at Nottingham in 1829. The veteran Salvation Army leader was unconscious for forty-eight hours pre vious to his death. The medical bul letins had not revealed the serious ness of the general's condition which, it is now admitted, was hopeless. So great was General Booth's faculty for handling and inspiring men, that Mar shal Wolsely once declared that the British army had taken lessons in the methods of organization, distri bution and control from the Salvation ists. He started his career as a soap box preacher at the age of 15 years. Mexican Federals, numbering 2,300, under command of Gen. Jaquin Tel- lez, arrived in Juarez, across the bor der from El Paso, Texas, which was recently evacuated by the, rebels. The Federal troops arrived on three trains, hearing cavalry, infantry and artille ry. Forces under General Rabago did not arrive, having pursued an over land course from Casa Grandes. Small hands of rebels hovering around Jua rez offered no resistance. 1 ft was announced at" the treasury department that the Panama canal u'ii! be completed with funds now available in the treasury and that an other issue of Panama canal bonds not be necessary. Fire caused a loss at Jamesville - N. c-. estomated at $75,000, with insur ance of $40,000. Mrs. Kate Ferrell, widow of John Ferrell, a rescue worker of the United States bureau of mines, who lost his life several months ago in an at tempt to save others in the Spring aliey, pa., mine disaster, has re ceived a cheque for $1,080 from U. S. The first bale of Georgia sea island otton for the season of 1912-13 was received in Savannah and sold before the entrance of the cotton exchange. he offering brought 27 cents a inund. Attaches of the New York City dis trict attorney's office are investigat ing what is believed to have been an attempt to steal evidence of grafting in the police department by breaking into the home of William Flynn, chief of the. eastern division djf the United States secret service. The figures showing the amount of excavation to be done on the Panama canal indicate that the great work was five-sixths finished on August 1. Harvey Dodd, one of the two Amer icans reported- to have been killed in the massacre of Federal troops by rebels at Leon, Nicaragua, had served with the rank of colonel in the revo lutionary army which overthrew Pres ident Zelaya in 1909. . John D. Archbold, testifying under oath before a senate committee, said that the refusal of the company to contribute $150,000 to the Republican national campaign committee in 1904, after they had given $125,000, brought down upon their heads the wrath of Theodore Roosevelt and their subse quent misfortunes. Colonel Roosevelt thanks Messrs. Archbold and Penrose for "making it clear beyond possibil ity of doubt that I am the man the Penroses and Archbolds of the coun try most dread in public life." Five persons were seriously injured and forty were bruised and cut in the collapse of a grandstand seating 300 in University place during the for mal notification of his nomination as the Democratic candidate for vice president at Indianapolis, Ind. The injured were quickly carried into the Indiana Democratic club nearby or taken to hospitals, and the notifica tion ceremony proceeded. The grand stand had been set up on the asphalt pavement directly back of the speak er's platform. Judge Alton B. Parker was in the midst of his address when the stand swayed and sank slowly to the street. LaViolette Pollock, a deaf mute, 19 years old, is in the St. Louis, Mo., city hospital observation ward pend ing an examination by physicians and city officials. Patrolman John King said he was attracted to the Pollock home by faint cries for help made by the girl. He found her hold ing her father in a chair at a front window. A long chain was wrapped around both of them. The father said he was trying to restrain the girl from going out, and that she had overpowered him. The 40,000 small homes of Wash ington (D. C. clerks and workingmen are assessed for taxes at 90 per cent, of their true value, while the imposing residences of the Northwest section average only 50 per cent., according to a report by a special house com mittee. The report condemns what it says is the under-assessment of the homes of millionaires. It also charges gross discrimination between classes of people, between sections of the city and between lands and improvement property. On evidence unexpectedly strength ened by the testimony of Sam Schepps and "Jack" Zelis. the east side gang leader, the grand jury re indicted Police Lieutenant Charles Becker for the murder of Herman Re sen thai, the New York gambler, Washington. Undeterred by talk in the senate of Droiected resolutions regarding the constitutionality of the landing of American sailors and marines in Nic aragua, the navy department -dis patched peremptory orders to navy vards on two sides of the continent to rush reinforcements to the naval forces now located far in the interior of the insurrection-torn country. Fear that the forces there are now in dan ger of annihilation at the hands of the insurgents prompted the order Two thousand bluejackets and ma rines will be rushed to Nicaragua. This force will be sent over the Pan ama railroad and taken on board the cruiser California and then be rushed northward to San Juan Del Sur and Corinto. Secretary MacVeagh, in comprehen sive instructions, issued to the. com mission he has appointed to invest! gate appraising methods, condemned the appraising system of the United States, and declared its rehabilitation should unearth frauds and produce improvements to increase the Federal revenues by millions. The gross un dervaluations in various lines of im portations which have been exposed by a general reform of the customs service, the secretary said, have con rlusivelv shown that the grave de fects of the appraising branch to go beyond any accurate knowledge the trade has acquired. More American bluejackets and ma rines. it was made apparent to gov prnment officials at Washington, prob ably would be required in Nicaragua, if safety of American life and proper ty there is to be assured. For the pres ent Managua, with the American rail road station, steamboat wharves, le eation and the residents of the Amer ir.an customs officials and many oth ers, is considered safe, but the report that General Zelidon, one of the rebel leaders, has promised his men that they may sack and pillage the cap! tal has caused a determination to pre iron t It. The Moss committee presented tc the house two reports of its invest! gation of the Florida Everglades charges and the suDsequent inquiry intn the drainage division of the de partment of agriculture. The reports take up the charge tnat a certain circular unfavorable to the sale oi Everglade lands was suppressed. Sec rtarv Wilson escaped personal ar raignment. ' The minority report held that Secretary Wilson had acted with in his legal discretion. Both majority and minority agreed that the msmis sal of Elliott and Morehouse on tech nical charges was "over disciDllna. FARMERS GREA T STATE 1E1G WILL BE HELD IN RALEIGH IN NEAR FUTURE. PROGRAM IS COMPLETED. MANY NOTED MEN TO ATTEND Will be One of the Most Vital and In teresting in the History of the State. Some Important Features of the Convention. Raleigh. Never before in the his tory of the state of North Carolina have the farmers been so thoroughly interested in matters pertaining to agricultural , interests as they are at present. The state convention has been called to meet at Raleigh on August 27-29, and at this conference the agriculturists of the state will discuss subjects of vital importance to their interests, and confer as to the best plan to gain proper recogni tion and advancement for the welfare of the farm and farmer. Headed by representatives of the North Carolina College of Agriculture and some of the best representative farmers in the state, especial ar rangements have been made for the coming meeting, which will be one, of the most vital and interesting that has ever been held in the state. Dr. C. G. Hopkins, of the Illinois Experiment Station, one of the great est agriculturists in the .United States will be present at the meeting, and ex plain to the farmers of North Caro lina how fertilizer bills can be re duced more than one-half by using proper methods. The farmers of the state are wasting thousands of dol lars every year by wrong fertilizer application and the talk of Dr. Hop kins will help stop this waste. The successful marketing of farm crops is a subject widespread in im portance, and Dr. J. L. Coutler, of the Census Bureau, will give a talk on how the farmers can more profitably conduct their crop selling methods Dr. Coulter has organized more , than three hundred successfully operating farmers' societies in the Northwest, and now comes to the aid of the farm ers of the Old North State. Important Transaction Closed. One of the largest and most im portant transactions for the western part of this state was closed when the Methodist colony was organized at Black Mountain. This will be in keeping with the Southern Presbyte rian Church headquarters at Montreat, the assembly grounds for the South ern Baptists, which is located at Ridge Crest, and the International Y. M. C. A. of the South, which is located at Black Mountain, and whose building is known as Robert E. Lee hall, erec ted for the purpose of holding sum mer meetings and chatauquas and all gatherings of the Y. M. C. A. The Y. M. C. A. project represents an out lay of $500,000. Simmons Leader of Senate. During the present session of Con gress Senator Simmons has been ap pointed conferee on more bills than any other senator. He was minority conferee on the river and harbor bill, the wool, the metal, the excise and the sugar tariff bills, and the Panama bill, and, if the cotton bill had gone to conference, he would have repre sented the minority on that confer ence also. The bills mentioned here are seven of the most important bills that passed congress at this session Carr Refuses to Talk of Case. " Although Southern Express Messen ger E. F. Carr, who was arrested fol lowing the disappearance of about $900 from his car, and his relating a story to the effect that he had been held up by robber, refuses to make any more comments concerning the case, according to the advice of his attorney, and the express officials who are responsible for his arrest are also silent. It has been to his telling different versions of the occurence, Bad Nearo Instantly Killed. A bad negro ran amuck in the Tilghman Lumber Company's logging camp, about ten miles from Dunn, m SamDson county, and began shooting up the camp. He was ordered to stop, and' leave the premises by the woods boss. Mr. Horner, and was given e pass on the logging train. Mr. Horner came back later and found the negro still on the premises and ordered him to leave again. The negro drew his gun, but before he could shoot, Mr. Horner drew his and killed the negro instantly. Entirely New Postoffice. dharlotte will have an entirely new, postoffice building. Senator Overman will have the bill amended to make it provided for a reconstructed build ing. This means that every bit of the old building can be removed, to have the new structure front on Trade street. Representative Webb called up on Treasury Department officials and got a ruling that "the building should be rebuilt from the foundation." With both Senator Overman and Represen tative Webb working the Queen City will profit. SIX INJURED IN COLLISION Number of Runaway Freight Cars Get Away From the Crew and Dash . Into Passenger Train. Morganton. Six persons were in ured and westbound passenger train No. 15 wrecked about a mile east of Morganton by meeting a number of runaway freight cars, which through the alleged carelessness of the local freight crew in attempting to make what is known as a "flying switch" without a brakeman on the cars, ran away down the steep grade from the Morganton depot to Hunting Creek, a distance of about one talle. The freight crew knowing that the passenger train was due and that a wreck was almost inevitable took a desperate chance and rushed the train back down the track in a vain effort to overtake the runaway cars and had got within a few yards of them when the passenger train dash ed around a curve and met them at almost full speed, which owing to the closeness of the speeding freight caused a double collision, both trains crashing into the runaway at almost the same instant. Those injured are:- I. Allison, engi neer, and . T. W. Muse, fireman, both of Asheville; Mr. and Mrs. W. M. Stitt of Charlotte; N. L. Hemmett of At lanta; H. W. Clifford of Statesville; Martin Berry of Drexel, and D. C. Wil son of Connelly Springs. The wounded were brought here and cared for by Dr. I. M. Taylor of Broak Oaks sanitorium, who reports that none of the injuries were serious and that all were able to resume their journey after having their wounds dressed. It is alleged that the responsibility of the wreck rests on Conductor Young of the freight, who took too great a risk in shifting cars on so steep a grade without a brakeman and especially with the passenger train in the block. North Carolina New Enterprises. Certificates of incorporation were isaued from the office of the secre tary of state as follows: Asheboro Fruit and Prduce Co., of Asheboro; to do a general fruit and produce bus iness. Authorized capital, $20,0000, di vided into shares of $50 each, of which 30 shares have been paid in by W. C. Richardson, J. R. Allen, J. N. Kiv ett and J. S. Lewis 11 of Asheboro. Hamlet Milling and Ginning Co., of Hamlet, to own and operate cotton gins, cotton seed oil mills, saw. and planing mills and conduct merchan dise business. Authorized capital $50,000. Incorporators: W. R. Land, E. N. Rhodes, C. B. Terry, L. R. Terry, R. C. Mullican, J. R. Gordon, J. C. Neimyer, M. L. Millikin, J. W. Pe- gram, O. E Lackey, all of Hamlet. The Grant Realty Co., of Goldsboro, to move or otherwise acquire and sell brick, clay and other building mate rials: to manufacture brick and con duct real estate business. Total au thorized capital, $25,000, in shares of $100 each, of which 250 shares have been paid in. nuarris Not Rid bf "Looters." Though the officers have been mak ing diligent efforts to do so it seems NTz-.TtVi rnrniina National LUai LLLC Awn." vw. Guard is not yet rid of all the "loot- ters" and "shoplifters" wnicn Dnng the guard into . disrepute on au occa sions, when any great number of the nnMiarii avo brnnsrht toeether. It is understood that at least three of the soldiers here for Adjutant General Leinster's funeral practiced their game in a number of Statesville caught "red-handed" and w),di thoir identity was disclosed to their officers they were forced to give up the goods they had taken and at the same time received notice of dishonorable discharge from the ser vice. A Disastrous Fire Near Wilson. The mammoth Astoria Mills at Jamestown, on the Roanoke river, was destroyed by fire, entailing a loss of $75,000, which was partially insur ed. The destroyed property was one of the many mills owned and oper ated pY the Dennis Simmons Lumber Company, with headquarters in Wil son. Over two hundred men are tem porarily thrown out of employment. Origin of the fire is unknown at pres ent. Teachers' Institute In Rowan. The enrollment of the Rowan coun ty teachers' institute, which is being conducted by Prof. I. C. Griffin and Mrs. Giles has reached the largest number that has ever attended an in stitute in the county. Among the in teresting addresses made by leading educators was one by Prof. M. C. S. Noble of the department of education at the university. Col. A. H. Boyden made- a very interesting and instruc tive address. He compared the work of the 'schools in this country with those of the foreign countries. Old Man Held For Retailing. John W. Goodnight, an aged and well known farmer of Bethany town ship, has been placed in Statesville jail in default of $500 bond to await trial in Iredell superior court for re tailing. ' A few years ago Goodnight was cconvicted of retailing, was fined and placed under bond for his good behavior. Recently officers have sus pected that he was falling back Into evil ways. Officer Kerr kept an eye on him when be came to town and saw him deliver a pint of liquor to a negro and receive money for it. THETACMA1GH OPENED BY THE DEMOCRATS AT RALEIGH HAVE OUTLINED WORK. . . HAS PREDICTED A VICTORY Chairman Webb is Making Appoint ments For the Speakers in the Fight Begin By Craig and Heflin at Laurinburg Several Days Ago, Raleigh. State Chairman. Charles y A. Webb, who has just opened up state headquarters here for the im pending Democratic campaign, is ad justing appointments for the speech making features of the campaign and experienced campaigners are to go in to every quarter of the state preach ing the doctrine of Democracy in a campaign that Chairman Webb confi dently predicts will terminate in a 75,000 majority for Democracy. Already a number of speeches have been made by Hon. Francis D. Win ston and others, but the campaign really opens with the speeches by Hon. Locke Craig, candidate for Gov ernor, and Congressman Heflin of Ala bama at Laurinburg, an occasion that is being pulled off on a scale which will make it a feature for that entire section of the state. - Then on August 31, Mr. Craig will be the principal speaker for a big bar becue at Weaversville, Buncombe county. Presidential Elector G. Ellis Gardner is designated as a speaker 'for a political rally at Spruce Pine, Mitchell county, August 31. Hon. Francis D. Winston is to be at Burns- vllle, September. 2. He is a presiden tial elector. Mr. Craig is to be at Asheboro September 7. Democratic headquarters in Yarbor- ough hotel will be a busy place from now on. Secretary W. E. Brock of the state committee has come from Wades boro to join with Chairman Webb in directing the -affairs of state headquar ters. Miss Freeman of Asheville is here as stenographer, and just as fast as they are needed others will be add ed to the working force for the fight from now until the close of the polls on election day. First Book on Life of Aycock. Raleigh. Mr. E. R. Blanton, mana ger of "The Life and Speeches of Charles B. Aycock," has received the first installment of the book. The book is bound in green cloth with gold lettering, and contains 369 pages and eight illustrations, as follows Aycock's last photograph; Benjamin Aycock, his father; Serena Aycock, his mother; Aycock a sa stuflent at the University; the Old South building at the University, in which Aycock room ed; Aycock as he appeared while gov ernor; Aycock delivering his inaug ural address; an outline of his "Uni versal Education" speech, in Aycock's handwriting. Three Men Killed in Wreck. Statesville. Three men were killed and three others injured when an east bound freight train collided with a couple of railway hand cars at a point about nine miles east of Statesville, All the victims are colored members of an extra force at work on the road bed between Elmwood and Cleveland and the accident occurred when the entire force of eighteen men were on the two cars en route to their camp at Elmwood. A blinding rain storm was raging and those on the hand cars were within a few feet of the train before it was seen. Fourteenth District Convention. Dunn. The Democratic senatorial convention for the fourteenth district met here and nominated A. O. Bar bour, of Johnston, and George L. Pet erson, of Sampson, to represent this senatorial district, which is compos ed of the counties of Lee, Sampson, Harnett and Johnston. This was the largest and most enthusiastic sena torial convention ever held in this dis trict, and all indications point to a large Democratic majority in Novem ber. School Attendance in Caldwell.' There are in Caldwell county accord ins. to the report of Superintendent of Education Y. D. Moore, 65 rural school houses, valued at $25,525, for the white race and 18 rural school houses valued at $940, for the colored race. Last yeare there were 65 schools taught for the white race and 14 for the colored race. In the county there are 6,222 white and 778 colored child ren of school age. The attendance dur ing the past year . in the rural schools, on the average' was whites 2,148, colored, 341. Money Not Available For Work. High Point. There are several hun dred dollars not available for the work on the High Point-Winston highway until the retail merchants contribute their $500. Some tardiness is charged to these merchants, but the situation seems to be they are ready and will ins. as they realize the great benefit to be derived from the road. They are semingly only waiting for the hat to be passed and have their contribu tions ready. All of them are desirous that the highway be finished in time for the fall trade. S1EWS OF NORTH CAROLINA Short Paragraphs of State News That Has Been Gotten Together With Care by the Editor. Albemarle. R. L. Smith, chairman of the Stanly Democratic executive committee, has announced that Locke Craig will speak here on the night of September 5. This will be the first campaign speech for the county. Raleigh. At the twenty-second an nual session of the State Council, Jr. O. A. M. in session here, Wrightsville Beach w.as selected as the place of the 1913 meeting. Other Ities that asked for the convention were Goldsboro and Charlotte. Lumberton. While a party of ne groes were playing cards at Pem broke. 11 miles west bf here, they had a falling out and one of them shot and instantly killed another. One of the party charged with doing the shooting was brought here and plac ed in jail. Spencer. Buck KeBter, who lives near Spencer, drove into Spencer with a load of the finest melons seen in this place for many a day. They were of the blackjack variety, were two feet in length and the average weight of the load was about forty pounds. Kinston. Brick is being hauled to the site of the new $40,000 Christian church which is to be erected here on Gordon street, near Queen. Work on the excavation for the office has been in progress for several weeks. The building is expected to be ready for occupancy by the end of the year. Winston-Salem. Col. G. E. Webb, editor of the Southern Tobacco Jour nal, and one of the greatest tobacco experts in the Piedmont section, does not think that the crop of tobacco this year will be as Uirge as was first estimated. Spencer. A serious break-down oc curred at the waterworks plant sev eral days ago when the shafting used to lift water from the new. artesian well broke about 150 feet from the too of the well. It was necessary to lift the cylinder and all the fixtures from the well and a force of men were set to work at once. Wilmington. With upwards of 100 delegates in attendance from all parts of the state, the eighty-fifth annual session of the Grand Encampment of Independent Order of Odd Fellows of North Carolina, convened at Wrights ville Beach. R. P. Clingman, of Winston-Salem, Grand Patriarch, presid ing. Salisbury; One of Rowan county's oldest citizens and one of the oldest soldiers who spent four years in ac tive service in the civil war, Eli Han barger, died at his home in Litaker township after a month's illness. He was 89 years old and has always been active in his old age until the last year. Raleigh. The S. B. Parker Co., of New Bern, was chartered with $25, 000 capital authorized and $6,000 sub scribed by S. B. Parker and others for metal working business. There is also a charter for the Coats Brick Co., of Coats, Harnett count, capital $50, 000 authorized with $5,000 subscribed by R. F. Pope and others. Wilson. At Langley's saw mill, in Old Fields township, a negro man took it into his head that his wife needed a chastising and went at it with a vim. The woman's brother was in the house, and made it un- Dleasant for his brother-in-law, shoot ing him in the head, through one of his lungs, a thigh and both legs. He then made a clean get-away. Winston-Salem. The last hundred- dollar subscription on the $20,000 fund for erecting the Central biuldinf at the Methodist Children's Home in this city has just been received here by Superintendent Hayes. The new huildine will be two stories high and will be constructed of brick. The su perintendent is now. making a study of combination buildings with a view to securing the most convenient house possible. Asheville. Lovers of horse flesh in this city and society in general ii Asheville and other cities, had an ooDortunity to see some fine stock at the Inter-State Horse Show, which was given here. Two exhibitions were given daily and owners of show horses present for the exhibition say that it compared favorably with any horse show ever given in the boutn Raleigh. The great state fair is now within two months of the open ine date, this year marking the fifty second annual exhibition. Last year was high-water, mark for the half cen tury of fine work for North Carolina The fair surpassed itself at every point. Louisburg. Hon. J: Y. Joyner, state superintendent of public instruction, was here on August 14th, and in the graded school building delivered a fine address to a large audience of school committeemen and others, which was very much enjoyed by all Dresent. Wilson. Jim Reed, a negro, who had just been discharged from the road gang at Rocky Mount, while at tempting to board a southbound train at Lucama lost his hold and fell be neath the fast revolving wheels and was badly mangled. Spencer. One of the United States mail carriers in East Spencer found a live cat in a mail box. The animal had been placed there by some un known person and attracted attention by making a noise. It is said thai the department may take a hand ii the matter and bring the party t( trial for tampering with a mail box IS TfllHB OF THE PAST CONGRESS PASSES LAW FORBIDs. DING DISTRIBUTION EVEN INTO THE BOXES. TOOK EFFECT IMMEDIATELY The Patrons of the First and -Second Class Offices May Receive Only Let ters That Bear the Special Delivery Stamp. Charlotte. The postoffice at Char lotte, as in every other first or second class postoffice city in the United States, might as well be a sarcophagus on Sunday hereafter, unless the mail you are expecting happens to bear a ten-cent special delivery stamp. And if you reecived a single article the past Sunday, letter, newspaper or merchandise, that did not bear that stamp it was only because the local, authorities had not received notifica tion of a law passed by Congress a law which is probably the most drastic and -stringent Sunday enactment that ever received the signature of the President of the United States. It provides that from midnight of Saturday until midnight of Sunday no article of mail received at a first or second-class postoffice shall be "work ed" even to the extent of placing it in a box, except it be of a special de livery variety. In that case it will be delivered as usual. The law is effect ive at once. The new statute does not affect the dispatching of letters posted, which will be sent off on the various trains as usual. Some couriosity was expressed here as to how such a law. could have pass ed through both houses of Congress and been signed by the President without publicity attaching to the pro cedure. Advantages For Homeseekers. Washington, D. C. The advantages and oportunities which the Southeast ern states offer to industrious home seekers will be strikingly displayed during the next few months at fairs and expostions in Iowa, Wisconsin, Michigan, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio and New York which last year had an ag gregate attendance of over two million people and at the great annual Cana dian Exposition at Toronto, running over two weeks with an average daily attendance above 100,000, by exhibits which will be made by the Southern Railway System. Exhibits will be made at more than twenty-five fairs in the states named, each one of which has been selected with a view to its character, attend ance, and probable interest in loca tions . in the Southeast on the part of the people attending. Four sets of ex hibits have been prepared. Each set will be shown at from six to nine dif ferent fairs covering a wide stretch of country. A special exhibit will be sent to the Toronto exposition. The exhibits will consist of fresh fruits, cotton, tobacco, potatoes and truck crops and colored pictures showing farm and orchard scenes will be dis played. Representatives of the Land and Industrial Department of the Southern system w.ill be with each ex hibit. Attractive literature giving full information about the Southeast has been sent prepared especially for these fairs and a set of fine Southern views will be distributed as souvenirs. By these exhibits the Southern Rail way will reach a large number of farmers of just the type that is wanted in the Southeast and it is going to the heavy expense involved in making the exhibits for the purpose of attract ing such settlers to the country along its lines. Flood and Steadman Appointed. Washington. Representatives Flood, of Virginia, Steadman bf North Caro lina and McKinley of Illinois, have been appointed the House members of the newly created commission to in vestigate the conditions under which foreign governments purchase Ameri can grown tobacco. Danish Navy Will be Represented. Copenhagen, Denmark. The Danish navy is to betwell represented in the great fleet which is to assemble to commemorate opening of the Panama canal. The big cruiser "Valkyrien," one of the finest ships in the navy, has been chosen as the Danish rep resentative. It is planned to send as one of her officers a prince of the royal family either Prince Valdemar or his son Prince Axel, both naval officers. It is also known that Prince Gustav, brother of the king, would like to5 make the voyage. Grateful For Red Cross Aid. Washington. Gratitude to the Am erican Red Cross and other Red Cross Societies of the world for help follow ing the earthquake which destroyed Messina and other cities and killed 76, 000 persons was given 'strong expres sion by Italian delegates to the Inter national Red Cross conference, held in Washington. Count Somaglia said: "It is with the greatest satisfaction that I take this occasion to express to all the societies which came to our aid, our feeling of lively gratitude for their efficacious assistance." SUNDAY MAIL