t : 11 , - - THE CHATHAM RECORD H. A. LONDON, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR Terms of Subscription $1.50 Per Year Strictly in Advance THE CHATHAT.l RECORD Rates of Advertismg Om Sqar,'on mscrtioa $L00 One Square, two mMrfeM $LQ On&jaare.oa moad $2fO For Larger Advertisements - Liberal Contracts vUI ba-msdo. VOL. XXXV. PITTSBORO. CHATHAM COUNTY,,N .C, APRIL 30, 1913 a NO. 38. BRIEF NEWS NOTES HE Busy IMPORTANT EVENTS OF THE PAST WEEK TOLD IN CONDENSED FORM. WORLD'S NEWS EPITOMIZED Complete Review of Happenings of Greatest Interest From All Parts of World. Southern. Freedom came to Mrs. Carrie Scot! Appelbaum when the jury had been out but 36 minutes before clearing her of the crime of murdering Jerome A. Appelbaum, her husband. With the verdict of acquittal came a collapse that stopped her as she was shaking hands with the jurors and sent hci to the Baptist Tabernacle infirmary for a complete rest from the terrific strain of two months in the Atlanta, Ga., jail and three days in the crowd ed courtroom. "Night breaks to morning, when w have such men as have ' spoken to night," said Mrs. Anna Russell Cole, founder of the Southern Sociological Congress, after the first meeting ol that body in the Wesley Memorial church, Atlanta, Ga., surrounded by hundreds of members of the congress. Convictions and sentences of twenty years each were secured by the state of Georgia against the four men whom it is alleged broke into the Lumpkin County Bank on February 14, and were frightened off just after they explod ed the safe. While a bundle, of 2x4 timber was Tjeing olwered into the shaft of the Sterling Coal company at Independ ence, a sharp-pointed stake slipped from the bundle and impaled Watt awarence of Newburg, W. Va., whe -was at work in the shaft 185 feet be low. The stake struck Lawrence in the right side of the abdomen, pass ing through to the thigh. A swarm of bees created a panic on Cherry street between Second and Third street, Macon, and for more than an hour people on that popular thoroughfare were kept dodging. A number of people were stung. The Tees weres cattered over an entire "block until a negro man began tap ping on a water main and then they swarmed under an automobile. The negro decided that he would like to lave them for his own use and very promptly secured a dry goods box and in a few minutes had the entire swarm safely housed. The first serious break in the main levees of the lower Mississippi river occurred when the Woodlawn levee just north of Mayersville, Miss., went out. Within a few minutes the cre vasse was 200 feet wide, and the space through which the waters are pour ing is increasing. General Conditions in the fortress of Scu tari when Essaad Pasha, the Turkish commanders, surrendered to the Mon tenegrins, were appalling. The Turk ish troops and the whole population were in a state of such extreme ex haustion from-lack of food that Essaad Pasha had been threatened with ieath unless he agreed to capitulate. Divergent views regarding the right of the United States to exempt its coastwise vessels from the payment of Panama canal tolls were expressed in papers read before the seventh an nual meeting of the American Society of International Law at Washington, D. C. - The lives of 100 miners, possibly more, paid the toll of a disastrous ex plosion in the Cincinnati mine of the Monongahela River Consolidated Coal and Coke company at Finleyville, Pa. Over threescore of workmen in the mine made thrilling escapes,, crawling most of the time on their hands and knees through deadly gas fumes and over debris. The .rescue work was hampered by afterdamp. Fire which followed the explosion has been com pletely subdued. Three entries of the mine are entirely choked with debris. Kidnaping her husband for the purpose of getting him out of ,the state before a divorce suit could be brought to trial, Mrs. Frank Kasman dell is alleged to have hired a stran ger to impersonate a United States officer and spirit her husband away at Pueblo, Cal. John Mitchell, former president of the United Mine Workers of Amer ica and vice president of the Ameri can Federation of Labor, was desig nated by Governor Sulzer to be state labor commissioner of New York. The nomination has been sent to the sen ate. Bombardment of the Turkish city of Scutari is going on in spite of the threats by the powers. The Europe an governments have handed an ulti matum to Montenegro, Dut the Greek government refuses to take the alarm. The superdreadnaught Bretasrne was launched in France, this being the second French warship launched vith in two days. France is rushing naval construction work since the German French jingoes have become so active. Another officer of the French mil itary aviation corps was killed at the flying grounds at Villacoublay. Love of an 11-year-old girl was 'be lieved to have been the motive for the murder of Mrs. Maud Sleep and her two children by Herman. Coppes, ie 34-year-old confessed slayer, at Elgin, in. FOR Ml The 95-year-old frigate Granite State, the largest wooden vessel ever built for the United States navy, which seemed doomed by fire which broke out on board her, was saved from de struction in New York City, but not before serious damage had been done throughout her forepart. News of the fall of Scutari to the Montenegrin army has been received with extraordinary demonstrations in all the allied capitals, notably Bel grade and the Bulgarian premier has sent effusive congratulations to the Montenegrin premier. Eastern railroad firemen are grant ed an increase of pay estimated at from 10 to 12 per cent, by the award of the Erdman act arbitration board in their case. Other claims of the fire men are allowed, but the demand for two firemen on large locomotives is denied except in case of necessity. An other request for which the firemen fought, namely, the standardization of wages, based on the weight of loco motives on drivers, was granted. Protection for the cotton trade of Lancashire, England, by rostering the supply of cotton independent of Amer ica, was the gist of Chancellor Lloyd eorge's argumenlt on introducing in the house of commons a resolution per mitting the British government to guarantee a Soudan loan of $15,000,000 for the development of cotton growing along the Nile. Bulgaria and Greece are rapidly drifting towards war over the posses sion of Saloniki, while another is be ing landed at Orfani, in the Gulf of Orfani, to watch movements of Bul garians at Drama' aua Kavaia. The victorious Epirus army from Janina is being distributed along the new stratetgical front from Saloniki to Or fani. Owing in great part to the advice of the king, the government of Bel gium accepted the compromise pro posed by the Liberal leader, F. Mas son, and the great strike for manhood suffrage, which, on account of the remarkable discipline maintained, the solidarity of those who joined in the movement and skillful organization, is unique in history, will be called off, the leaders of the Socialist trades-unions and their followers having gained their point. James S Douglas, president of the Cananea (Mexico) Consolidated Cop per company, was driven out of Can anea by a mob of 2,000 idle miners and smeltermen. The mob presented its demand to Douglas that he leave, and he departed by automobile for the international border; in the mob was J. N. Durazo, prefect of the Arispa district, and Colonel Alvarado, Washington James Bryce, on the eve of his de parture for home, after six years as ambassador to the United States from Great Britain, said his farewell to the American people in an address al Washington, D. C. President Wilson directed Secretarj of state Bryan to proceed to Sacramen to to co-operate with Governor John son and the members of the Califor nia legislature in framing a law re garding the ownership of land by aliens that would not conflict witfc the treaty obligations of the United States, particularly with Japan. "I an going in the hope that we may b able to find the best solution of th difficulty," said Mr,. Bryan. Secretary of State Bryan's prellmi nary outline of his proposed interna tional agreement for peace which h laid before the senate foreign relatiom committee developed wide differences of opinion. Nevertheless, it was un derstood that with the endorsement o; President Wilson, the secretary o; state will soon undertake to open ne gotiations with leading powers, for such treaties as his proposal con tern plates. Through the exchange of telegrams between President Wilson and Gover nor Johnson the settled policy of the California adminlistration on the ques tion of alien land ownership, as agreed upon, was officially made known at Sacramento, Cal. Julian Hawthorne and Dr. William J. Morton, convicted of misuse of the mails at Washington, D. C, and now in the Atlanta, Ga., penitentiary await ing parole, will not be eligible for re lease until they have actually served one-third of their, sentences in prison, which will be in the latter part ol July. This decision was reached by the department of justice. Chairman Owen of the senate bank ing and currency committee, called its members together, and advised them of results of informal conferences with President Wilson, Secretary McAdoc and Chairman Glass of the house banking committee on the subject oi currency reform. Working informally, obtaining the views of the president and. his advisers, Senator Owen and Representative Glass have be,en look ed upon the- men who will frame a measure to be known as the Owen Glass bill to be introduced at the same time in both houses and carrying with it the administration's approval.. In a special message to congress, President Wilson urged the immedi ate adoption by the United States oi the international anti-opium legisla tion, in which practically all the na tions of the world have concurred. News of the determination of the legislative leaders in Sacramento tc frame and pass an alien land-owning bill for California, directly discrimi nating against the Japanese, unoffi cially conveyed to the white house and state department, was received with grave concern and 'disappoint ment. Such a development had no1 been expected in view of the first fa vorable comments in California upon the president's suggestion of that re gard he had for the preservation ol the friendly relations between this country and the Oriental nations and other countries. " OVERHAULING THE II. C. CONSTITUTION AMENDMENT COMMISSION OR GANIZES BY ELECTING A. M. SCALES PRESIDENT. ALL NOT PEACE AT MEETING Commission Called to Order by Gov ernor Craig. E. J. Justice Involved in Question as How and When Com mittees May Be Called. Raleigh. The legislative commis sion to make recommendations to the special session on tine amendments to the state constitution organized by the election of A. M. Scales as president, Senator A. T. Grant vice president and Joseph B. Cheshire, Jr., of Raleigh as clerk. , The commission was called to or der by Governor Craig. He declared ihat, in his opinion, no body of men could have beenelected from all the state who would discharge with more ability, honesty and patriotism the duties devolving on the commission and that no more important work will come to this generation in North Car olina than that entrusted to this com mission. He predicted harmonious and thorough work that will meet with the complete approval of the leg islature and be ratifed by the people at the ballot box. The nomination of A. M. Scales as president of the commission was made by E. J. Justice, seconded by State Senator Ward. His election was by acclamation. Senator Stubbs, before the vote was put, raised the question of whether or not Lieut. Gov. E. L. Daughtridge would not be presiding officer of the commission. A-general desire to elect Mr. Daughtridge was expressed, but it was announced by him that his contemplated trip abroad would prevent him from serving. In accepting the chairmanship, Mr. Scales expressed appreciation for the honor of presiding, over so important a body of men as the one to frame amendments to the state constitution, and stated that he had naturally ex pected that Lieut. Governor Daught ridge, or Speaker Connor of the house, would be the presiding officer, and it was only after it developed that Mr. Daughtridge was going to Europe and Mr. Connor to the superior court bench that his friends had considered him at all. The place had come to him, he said, entirely unsolicited. He paid tribute to the progress of the people of the state in industry and commerce and in the matter of having high ideals of morals and gov ernment. Craven Farm Life School. Work on Cravep county's proposed farm life school is to start at an, early date and, according to a statement made by Dr. J. E. Turlington, who is to have charge of the new institution, it will be in readiness for opening by the latter part of September. The board of trustees met in New Bern anad received bids for the construc tion of the school. There were nine bids received for this work, but owing to the fact that the trustees wanted time in which to look them over the contract was not awarded at thattime but the fortunate bidde will probably be made known in the near future. The citizens of the entire county are very enthusiastic over this school. Argue Drainage Case of Cabarrus. A case of state-wide interest just argued in the state supreme court is that in re the drainage of Big Cold Water Creek, Cabarrus county, in which the constitutionality of the gen eral state drainage law is involved as well as the question of whether, in passing on the necessity of drainage of a given territory the health of the community can be taken into consider ation. The advocates of the drainage scheme for Big Cold Creek, presented evidence of .great detriment to health by reason of the lack of drainage, this being in addition to the general evi dence of the devastation of the bot tom farm lands the past few years. Heavy Fine For P. H. Thrash. In county court at Salisbury P. H. Thrash, a well-known white man of Asheville, was fined $400 for violating the search and seizure law and a por tion of a barrel of whiskey was order ed destroyed. Thirteen full barrels which Thrash and a revenue man were stamping preparatory to ship ping to Tennessee were released and allowed to be shipped. Mr. Thrash gave notice of appeal. The whiskey has been store dhere since Thrash's distillery was closed down some years ago. The State Does Noi Know Them. Commissioner of Insurance Young says he is constantly receiving in quiries to the status of the Empire Realty Company and the Standard Home Company, which are offering to lend money on easy terms for home building. He wants the peop'le of the state to understand that neither of these concerns is licensed to do business in this state, that severa1 of their representatives have been arrested and that patrons of the con cerns have absolutely no recourse in lHft courts of this state. URGING TAR HEEL FOR JOB Senator Overman 'Wants North Caro linian Named As Brigadier Gen- -eral in U. S. Army. Raleigh.- A special from Washing ton states that Senator Overman is intent on having a North Carolinian named as brigadier general . in the United States army to fill one of the vacancies which, will occur during the present year. Recently the senator made his second call upon Secretary of War Garrison to see how the "land lay" , and urged the secretary to give a North Carolinian on of the briga dier generalships if not altogether in consistent with the. service rules. Four of the present brigadier gen erals will be retired during 1913 by the age limit rule, and it is fully ex pected that some of the Tar Hel col onels will be successful in succeeding to the vacancy. There are now four North Carolin ians in line ' f Or - promotion to this grade Col. E. 'F. Glenn, of Greens boro; Col. Wm. Lassiter, of Oxford; Col. C. D. Cowles, of Charlotte, and Col. H. P. Kingsbury, of Oxford. At least two of these colonels will reach the age where they will be forc ed to retire within the next 18 months and to reach the rank of brigadier general, and be retired with that rank will make an enormous differencce in the amount of their pension when placed upon the retired list. May Not Be Able To Extradite Smith It will not be known for several days whether or not the North Caro lina authorities will be successful in their effort to extradite Ector H. S-nith, the president of the States Trust Company of Wilmington from Alabama to answer the charges made by the corporation commission. The habeas corpus hearing in Birming ham, which was set 'for a week ago was continued on' account of settling technicalities that are raised in oppo sition to the return of Smith to this state. Solicitor H. E. Norris, who went to Birmingham to make the fight for the extradition returned and reported that Smith has retained six lawyers to fight extradition and that when the case came up Saturday the point was made that the warrant and affidavits from the governor of North Carolina to the governor of Alabama for the extradition had been retained in the office of the gov ernor of Alabama, if they were In the state at all, and that the Alabama law required that these documents, with evidence ' of due certification must, accompany the requisition when presented to the jailor for' the delivery of the prisoner. Fifth District Medical Society. Dr. J. W. Halford of Chalybeate Springs wa selected president of the Fifth District Medical Society at its concluding session at Fayetteville re cently. Dr. A. B. Croom of Maxton was re-elected secretary and Dr. Ros coe D. McMillan of Red Springs was made treasurer. An interesting series of addresses featured the program. Dr. J. Frank Highsmith of this city addressed the convention on "The Correlation Existing Between the Surgeon and the Interne as Compared to 30 Years Ago." Dr. Hubert A. Roy ster of Raleigh spoke on "Sigmoid Ad hesion." Some Minor Surgical Hints" was the theme of fir. T. Marshall West. "Adenoids" furnished the sub ject discussed by Dr. M. R. Gibson of Maxon. "Mode of Infection, ' Diagno sis and Treatment of Tuberculosis and Peritonitis" by Dr. P. L. Pitt man and the "Significance of Preven tative Medicine" by Dr. B. W. Page of Lumiberton were other addresses. Davidson Bond Issue Defeated. The $300,000 bond issue for good roads was' defeated by a majority not less than twelve hundred when the returns are all in. The bond issue carried in only two townships, Thom asille and Boone. In Thomasville the south precinct broke exactly even and in the north precinct there was a majority of 24 for good roads. Boone township majority for the bonds will be small. Lexington township'a vote was the biggest disappointment of the day. The vote stood 554 to 312 against good roads, a majority of 242. In one township, Conrad Hill, only seven voted for bonds; in Abbott's Creek, nine.' ; Large Tract For School For Blind. For the erection of the new blind school buildings the directors of that institution have .purchased in the name of the state nearly eighty acres of the William Boylan property, pay ing $30,000 for the site. The deal was consummated April 18, and has been recorded. It is authorized by an act of the recent general assembly whicti, recognizing the need of more room, ordered a new site. It set apart $30, 000 for a site and real estate men declare that in securing the Boylan ground, the state made a fine deal. Negro Wanted in Gastonia. Deputy Sheriff Archie Nash of Easv Spencer, who had a desperate encoun ter with Ernest Ferrell, colored, who attempted to take a pistol away from the officer, was advised that the negro is wanted as an escaped convict from Gastonia. Ferrell is now in Rowan jail and the officer is receiving con gratulations upon his narrow " escape. It is said there is a reward out for Ferrell. He is the same negro who five years ago gave Chief of Police Julian of Salisbury a close call for his life, taking a gun from the officer. STATE IN EARNEST ON RATE QUESTION. SECOND ; CONFERENCE TO BE HELD IN THE NEAR FUTURE. WILL NOT BROOK A DELAY Mr. Creighton Says People of the State Are in No Temper For Trifling and .Will Take Swift Action. To Meet in Raleigh. Charlotte "What is the present status of the .battle for fair freight rates in North Carolina?" This is a question which is being frequently asked, in .View of recent developments and the ' failure of the state authorities and the railroads to reach a definite understanding as to a solution. Traffic Manager W. S. Creighton o the Charlotte Shippers and Manufac turers' Association and one of the most aggressive spirits back of the movement, summed up the situation authoritatively several days ago. "An inequitable freight rate ad justment," said he, "must necessarily affect adversely the welfare of any state, at least to the extent that the adjustment is more favorable' to other localities. That such an adjustment does exist in North Carolina is ad mitted by the railway presidents, who attended the conference with Governor Craig and the . Special freight rate commission at the meeting in Raleigh during the last session of the general assembly. It was agreed upon at that time that a readjustment would be gone into upon the principle that- fair proportional rates would be established south of the Virginia, cities. ' "That, substantially, was the basis for further negotiations and it only remained to be determined to what extent the principle agreed upon should be applied. It may be that the legislature's being in", session had something to do with the show Of candor made by the railway presi dents, who looked into the face of the 'Little Giant of the Mountains' and then and there recognized the fact that North Carolina had been dis criminated against." State Saving Reward Money. Raleigh. Governor Craig has laid down a rule that is having the ten dency to put a stop to a large part of the practice of having the state to offer rewards. This is that the state will issue no rewards unles: the people interested in the capture or the county officials will also offer a reward. In many cases, when this requirement is put to the applicants the application is withdrawn. It ap pears that the state is saved the pay ment of numbers of rewards by the ruling of Attorney General Bickett that no officer of the law whose duty it is to make arrests shall collect a reward. Several payments of rewards have been stopped on this account. North Carolina New Enterprises. Raleigh. The Moore-Herring Hos pital of Wilson, is chartered with $50, 000 capital authorized and $18,000 sub scribed by C. E. Moore, K. C. Moore land s B. S. - Herring for conducting a hospital.. Another charter is for the H. G. Coleman Medicine Company, Durham, capital $11,000, subscribed by H. G. Coleman, W. E. Vaughan and I. E. Coleman, for making Coleman's Tobacco Oil Ointment and other drug products. Good Roads Bond Issue in Randolph. Asheboro. The people of Ran dolph county are at a fever heat over the proposed $300,000 bond issue for good roads, which is to be voted on May 20. Speakings at various points in .the county are being held every night. - Scottish Society of America. Red Springs. The Scotish Society of America will hold its next annual meeting here May 21. Featuring the session will be address by Dr. James A. MacDonald, editor of The Toronto Globe, Toronto, Canada. , Run Down and Killed by Automobile. Charlotte. Within ; a few . seconds after she alighted from a street car on South Boulevard . almost immedi ately in front of the power house, Miss Annie King, aged 23 years, was struck by the' rapidly 'driven automo bile of Mr. J. Lemuel Houston and fatally injured. Death came about an hour later, when Miss King had been removed to the Presbyterian Hospital and had been placed on an operating table. Mr. Houston was arrested and later released on $5,000 bond, the charge being manslaughter. Federation of Woman's Clubs. Newibern. The State Federation of Woman's Clubs will meet in this city May 6. , The local organization is making elaborate and extensive ar rangements for the entertainment of the visiting ladies. There will be nu merous social events during the time that the federation is in session and every one who attends will be made to enjoy their visit. It is expected that at least a hundred visiting mem bers will be, present. The program of the meeting is now being prepared nd will be sent out in & tegt days. FROM THE TAR HEEL. STATE Short Paragraphs of State News That Has Been Condensed For People - of the State. Henderson. Vance couny voted $200,000 .bonds for good roads by a ma jority of 522. Returns are in from all precincts except Dabney, which did not vote. Asheboro. A band of fortune-telling gypsies stopped a few days in town and were relieved of about $150 which they left with officers here as appearance bonds for next term of superior court. China Grove. In pursuance of a call by the' mayor the citizens of China Grove assembled in mass-meeting to nominate candidates for mayor and five aldermen. The meeting was a representative one and .was presided over by Mr. O. M. Hanna. Winston-Salem. Another Democrat ic primary is necessary to nominate a candidate for mayor of consolidated Winston-Salem. The primary recent ly resulted in this voted: O. B, Aaton, 456;J. L. Ludlow, 456; R. I. Dalton, present mayor, 398. The second con test will be between Eaton and Lud low. Forest City. The advocates of the bond issue proposed in this county for road improvement are making a concerted effort to arouse favorable sentiment in this section. Messrs.- F. B. Rankin, J. Q. Adams, James Carson and Supervisor Valentine made short speeches in behalf of the issue at a meeting several days ago. Asheville. Charles Robinson, a young man of Bryson City, was the victim of a serious accident several days ago, when he fell beneath a moving train on the Murphy division of the Southern Railway, being severe ly crushed. He was rushed to Ashe ville and was taken to the Mission Hospital where his left leg and right arm were amputated. ' - Mt. Airy. The reports from recent heavy frosts indicate that the fruit in the valleys of this section, is killed, but that on the ridges the apples are not seriously injured. In the three largest orchards the Sparger, Cove land and Granite City there remains an average crop. Early vegetables were killed, but thetobacco plants are safe. . Mount Airy. Hon. George Peuu, member of the state railroad commis sion, but now confined in a Philadel phia hospital, has written a citizen of this place assuring Mount Airy of a new and modern passenger depot. This is the result of a long-standing effort to secure decentN quarters for those who are forced to wait for the trains. Salisbury. Fire of unknown origin which started in the second story of a drug store of D. C. Swearingen, In China Grove, destroyed the drug store ,the general store of Holshouser and Siert and damaged the building and stock of. the China Grove Hard ware Co., Pemberton and Yost, gen eral store, and also damaged the res taurant of J. E. Cline, located near the scene of the fire. Hickory The Ninth District Medi cal Society met here recently. The meeting was opened with prayer, af- ter which the physicians were given a cordial welcome by several of the citizens of this city in short addresses which were responded to by Dr. David J. Hill, of Lexington. The opening address was delivered by the presi dent, Dr. Isaac M. Taylor of Morgan ton. Spencer. Engineer R. S. Sigman of Spencer has been retired by the Southern Railway Company on a sal ary for life-. So far as is known, he is the oldest engineer in the railroad service 4n this country and is the first to be retired for life. Mr. Sigman be gan his railroad service .nearly sixty years ago, at a time when coal-burners were unknown and only wood was used for steaming. Asheville. The stockholders of the Western North Carolina Fair Associa tion held their annual mee'ting recent ly and. named October f, 8, 9 and 10 as the dates for the next annual exhi bition.' Following the meeting of the stockholders the directors chose the following officers: President, E. D. Weaver; first vice-president, G. S. Ar thur; second . vice-president, W. J. .Cooke; secretary and treasurer, D. Harris. Charlotte. Charlotte i3 booked for another big convention in June when the- Trl-State Furniture Association composed of furniture manufacturers of the Carolinas and Virginia, meet here to discuss common problems pre sented in the manufacture and sale of furniture. ( . i Spencer. The Spencer board of al dermen passed an ordinance requiring all dogs to.be muzzled after May 1 with a fine of $5 to be imposed on all who allow their dogs to go without a muzzle! The action was, taken with a view to protection of children and others against vicious or rabid dogs. Waynesville. Joe Sutton,,' 17 years old, is in jail here awaiting trial at the July term of Haywood criminal court on a charge of attempting crimi nal assault upon his eight-year-old niece in Big Creek, a remote section of the county. Hendersonville. The Henderson ville authorities have purchased from J. S. Cox five acres of land just put side the city's limits to be ' used as a garbage farm the consideration be ing $500. Heretofore the city has not had a regular - dumping grc-und, de positing the refuge matter at most convenient places. , ; DEBATE ON TARIFF BECOMES ANIMATED STRINGER CALLS UPON PRO GRESSIVES TO STAND BY THE ' UNDERWOOD BILL. PLANK OF THE PLATFORM The Income Tax Was The Subject of A Prolonged . Discussion in The Lower Branch' of Congress. Denied They Represent "Protection Party." Washington. Confronting Progres sive members of the house with a plank in the national platform of theh party pledging them to immediate re vision .of 'excessive tariff schedules" without waiting for their proposed non-partisan tariff commission, Rep resentative Jawrence B. Stringer, a new Democrat from Illinois called up on the third party representatives in the house to support the Underwood bill if they wished to carry out their party declaration! First defending the Progressives against onslaughts of both Democrats and Republicans and declaring that they represented more than 4,000,000 voters and have the right to claim U .J A mat men yxi iy wixa LUtJ . BOCtJIlU, party i this nation," the Illinois Democrat emphatically denied that they represented a "protection party." "You tell me that the Progressive party favors- a nonpartisan tariff commission," declared Mr. Stringer. "That is true, but that plank in the Progressive platform concludes by saying: 'The work of the commission should not prevent the immediate adoption of acts reducing those sched ules generally recognized as exces sive." Waving aloft the quotation and ad dressing himself, to Victor Murdock, Progressive party leader in the house, Mr. Stringer continued: "I call the attention of the gentle man from Kansas to the statement that, if he and the Progressive mem bers of this body, whom he leads, de sire to carry out the declarations of their own platform, and I believe they do, they wilj be compelled, by the logic of these declarations toJoln with us in the passage of this ? pending measure." May Participate in Politics. Washington. Retired naval officers are not debarred from taking part In politics, Secretary Daniels f ibelieves. The same rule will apply to army of ficers. Some time ago Senator John son of Alabama complained that Rear Admiral Wadhams, retired, had been lecturing In Alabama, on a need for a big navy. Indirectly the sena tor thought that this' was calculated to help along Representative Hobson in his campaign for a senator's seat Want Federal Aid For Roads. Birmingham, Ala, The executive committee of the United States Good Roads Association appointed a spe cial committee to go to Washington to urge Federal aid for good roads before congress. The committee con sists of. United States Senator J. H. Bankhead, Alabama, chairman; Dell M. Potter, Clifton, Arizona; Tom L Connor,-St Louis; E. J. Watson, com missioner of agriculture of South Carolina. Commissioner of Corporations. Washington. Joseph E. Davies, sec retary of the Democratic national committee, has declined to be govern or general of the Philippines and has been selected for commissioner o corporations to succeed Luther Con ant Jr. His nomination, it was said would go to the senate soon. New Postcard Order. Washington. Postmaster General Burleson ordered that unpaid, misdi rected, unmailable and unclaimed postal cards as well as postcards de posited for local deliverry be return ed to the sender when they bear card addresses. Twelve million postcards annually, it is estimated, will be re turned under the order. Bigelow Sends in Resignation. Washington. Dr. W. D.- Bigelow, assistant chief of the Bureau of Chem istry, whose name figured in the con troversy which followed the resigna tion of Dr. Harvey W. Wiley, has left the government service. Before he oame to the bureau he was connected" with various educational institutions. Correspondence between Dr. Bigelow and Dr. Carl Alsberg, chief of the bureau, divulges ' that Dr. Bigelow is to become chief chemist of a research laboratory to be established here by the canners association. Garrison Defers Appointments. Washington. Secretary Garrison announced that he Intended to post pone 'the nomination of a successor to Brig. Gen. Walter S. Schuyler,, com mander of the Eighth Army 'brigade, at San Francisco, who retired, until the retirement May 15 of Brig. Gen. Frederick A. Smith, commander of the Fifth army brigade at. Omaha. The secretary is considered to regard as untenable the status of Gen. William College, also titular head of the ord' nance bureau. I