0; J
r
THE CHATHAM RECORD
H. A. London
EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR
Terms of Subscription
$1.50 PER YEAR
Strictly in Advance
Witter A
THE CHATHAM RECORD
Rates of Advertising
One Square, one insertion - - $1.00
One Square, two insertions - $1.50
One Square, one month - - $2.50
For Larger Advertisements Liberal
Contracts will be made.
VOL. XXXVIII.
PITTSBORO, CHATHAM COUNTY, N. C, MAY 31, 1916.
NO. 43.
(L hat ham
IMPORTANT NEWS
THE WORLD OVER
Happenings of This and Other Nations
for Seven Days Are
Given.
THE NEWSJJFJHE SOUTH
What Is Taking Place in the South
land Will Be Found In
Brief Paragraphs.
Mexican News
Squatting in a corner of his cell in
the Chihuahua penitentiary, Pablo Lo
pez, the former Villa chieftain, gave
an explanation of the two culminating
crimes of Francisco Villa's career
i he Santa Ysabel massacre and the
Columbus raid, from the Villa point
of view. Styling his leader as "Don
Fancho," Lopez asserted that Villa's
motive, both at Santa Ysabel and Co
lumbus, was revenge, mixed with a
desire to awaken his country to the
danger of what he termed "gringo"
domination.
Candelario Cervantes, the Villa ban
dit leader, was killed by American
troops south of Cruces. His end came
after he had made a surprise attack
south of Cruces on a detachment of
engineers repairing the motor track
road. Another Mexican and an Amer
ican were killed and two Americans
wounded.
The Carranza government has or
dered 30,000 troops into the region
south of the border to exterminate
bandits.
Officials were inclined to anticipate
a further delay by General Carranza
in dispatching his new note regard
ing the border situation.
Secretary Baker says the Sibley
Langhorne expedition has not been
withdrawn upon orders from Washing
ton. Officials in Washington believe the
American forces lost the "hot trail"
of the bandits who raided Glenn
Springs and Boquillae and retired be
cause their officers thought no gooa
could be accomplished by remaining
across the border.
Complaint against the action of the
American troops at Ascension in the
Casas Grandes district was received
in Juarez by General Gavira in a tele
gram from the mayor of the town.
The Carranza government will grant
amnesty to Gen. Inez Salazar, who
recently evaded surveillance in El
Paso and crossed the Rio Grande to
start another revolution, if Salazar
will agree to surrender himself in
Juarez.
Troopers of the Seventh cavalry
were fired upon near the town of
Temosachio and one was wounded
The attacks is ascribed to bandits.
After a few shots the Mexicans fled.
A very small group of Mexicans is
falling in behind the American col
umns as they move northward, al
ways keeping out of sight, but telling
the natives that they are chasing the
"gringoes" from Mexican soil.
The supposition is that the Carran
zistas are trying to give the Amer
can movement of troops northward
the appearance of a retreat. An
other supposition is that the Mexicans
are trying to worry the Americans
by sniping.
Army officials at Marathon, Texas,
are investigating a report brought
from Boquillas by a truck driver that
Taqui Indians are in the rear of Ma
jor Langhorne's cavalry detachment
and in a position to threaten it.
It is stated that Colonel Sibley,
who was leading the advance out of
Mexico, has retraced his steps in or
der to reinforce Langhorne.
Marauders have cut the army tele
graph line between Marathon and the
Mexican frontier in three places.
European War
In moving the vote of credit for 30,
000,000 pounds sterling in the British
house of commons, Premier Asquith
commented that this was the eleventh
vote since the. beginning of the war,
and the second for the current fiscal
year.
The Greek steamship Adamantios
Korais, of 2,947 tons gross, was sunk
by the Austrians in the Mediterranean
and the crew is reported to have been
saved.
Hard fighting is in progress between
the Austrians and Italians in the Ty
rol, the French and the Germans in
the region of Verdun and the Ger
mans and British around La Bassee.
The great offensive of the Austrians
against the Italians continues unabat
ed, and the Italians are being thrown
back, with the Austrians having so
far captured 24,000 prisoners and much
equipment.
In the region of Verdun both the
French and Germans claim successes
for their arms at various points.
Heavy losses in men were suffered
by the British when the Germans took
trenches from them over a front of
about a mile and a quarter near Gi-venchy-en-Gohelle.
The British operating in Mesopota
mia are drawing nearer Kut-el-Amara.
The British have been reinforced by
Russian cavalry, and expect in a few
days to rescue the large number of
officers and men who surrendered a
short time ago to the Turks.
Official confirmation has been giv
en of the reports that a sentence of
ten years in prison has been given
in the case of Jeremiah C. Lynch, an
American citizen charged with having
participated in the Irish rebellion.
Petrograd announces that the Rus
sians are keeping up their advance
n Mosul.
Prom Berlin comes a report that an
other visit by Col. E. M. House to
Europe would come as no surprise to
initiated quarters there. The report
states that in Berlin it is hoped that
should Colonel House pay that place
a visit, he will come as a harbinger
of peace.
The Germans have retaken the most
of Fort. Douaumont after a fearful
loss of life.
The French have recaptured from
the German trenches on the southern
outskirts of the village of Cumieres,
in the Verdun region.
On the Austro-Italian front the
Austrians from the Lake Garda region
to the Val Sugana district are keeping
up their violent offensive against the
Italians.
The Italians admit that in effecting
their retreat across the border they
destroyed artillery which it was im
possible to withdraw.
Sir Edward Grey says that it is im
possible to consider terms of peace,
as the Germans are being "fed with
lies" by their ministers, and that be
fore such an agreement or protocol
could be entered into there would
have to be a previous agreement be
tween the allies.
The Germans replied to the terrific
French offensive in the Douaumont re
gion with assault after assault in the
fierce combat northeast and northwest
of Verdun. Heavy masses of German
troops were thrown against the picked
French troops whose successful at
tacks won for them the greater por
tion of Fort Douaumont.
Although they were hard held to
the northeast, the Germans would not
be denied at Le Mort Homme and af
ter having been moved down by the
French artillery and machine guns
with sanguinary losses in several at
tacks, finally gained a footing in the
trenches to the west of this much
fought for position. The t entire of
the trenches was short lived, for the
French in a counter attack immediate
ly drove them out.
The Italian sailing vessel Fabbricot
to F was sunk in the Mediterranean.
- The British steamer Rhenass, of
285 tons gross, was sunk by a mine,
and seven of her crew were killed.
The Norwegian steamer Tjomo has
been sunk.
The Austrians have transferred to
the Italian front a number of 381 and
420. millimeter guns. The latter can
non have been taken from the battle
ships which have been bottled up in
the harbor of Pola since the begin
ning of the war.
The Italians report that they have
checked the Austrian advance.
The Russians have achieved in part
one of their main objectives in Asi
atic Turkey the joining of hands with
their British allies fighting against the
Turks on the Tigris river.
French newspapers say that travel
ers who have just arrived in Switzer
land from Berlin have the impression
that Gottlieb von Jagow will retire
as foreign minister, and rPince von
Buelow, former chancellor, will suc
ceed him.
The German steamers Hebe and
Pera, carrying coal, were sunk by a
British subzmarine off the southern
coast of Cape Oland in the Baltic.
The Dutch government has decided
to send a strong note to Berlin, say
ing the German version of the tor
pedoing of the Holland steamer Tu
bantie cannot be accepted and holds
Germany responsible for it.
Domestic
Lieut. Clrence Alvin Richards, com
mander of the destroyer Fanning, was
instantly killed by an electric shock
in the station of the Sag Harbor (L. I.)
Light and Power company. The night
watchman says it was undoubtedly aui
cide. A standard street dress for women
was endorsed by two thousand wom
en, delegates, alternates and visiting
club members of the thirteenth bien
nial session of the Federation of
Women's Clubs at an open conference
of the home economics committee of
the federation in New York City.
David Lamar, "the wolf of Wall
street," is in the Atlanta penitentiary,
having been convicted for imperson
ating A. Mitchell Palmer, then a rep
resentative in congress, with intent to
defraud.
Judge Emory Speer, in the United
States district court at Macon, Ga.,
has ruled that a case now pending in
the United States court in that divi
sion involved the contsitutionality of
the new Georgia prohibition law and
would have to be heard by three fed
eral jurists before a decision could be
rendered.
Washington
The United States, denouncing in
terference with neutral mails, has no
tified Great Britain and France that
it can no longer tolerate the wrongs
which American citizens have suffer
ed and continue to suffer through the
"lawless practice" those governments
have indulged in, and that only a
radical change in policy, restoring the
United States to its full rights as a
neutral power will be satisfactory.
No dreadnaughts are includedMn the
naval program submitted.
An elaborate report explaining the
$241,000,000 naval appropriation bill
has been submitted to the house by
the naval committee, and at the same
time the Republican members of the
committee attacked the measure as in
adequate. General Funston's request for more
coast artillery has been refused by
the war department.
The senate judiciary committee vot
ed 10 to 8 to report favorably to the
senate the nomination of Louis D.
Brandeis of Boston to be associate
justice of the Supreme court. It wa
strictlv a oartv vote.
W SON
OUTLNES
PEACE SUGGESTIONS
U. S. IS EAGER TO TAKE PART,
BUT ASKS FOR NOTHING
MATERIAL.
ONLY FREEDOM OF THE SEAS
Settle Forever Contention Which Has
Been Keynote of All Diplomatic Dis
cussions With Germany and Great
Britain. Want Virtual Guarantee bf
Territorial Integrity and Political
Independence.
Washington. President ' Wilson de
clared here before the League to En
force Peace, that the United States
was ready to join in any feasible as
sociation of nations, to preserve the
peace of the world against "political
ambition and selfish hostlity" and. in
service of "a common order, a com
mon justice, and a common peace."
He expressed the hope that the
terms of peace which end the war
would include such an arrangement".
Absolute Freedom of the Seas.
Outlining suggestions for peace,
which the President said he hoped
the United States would make if it
had opportunity to do so, he included
provision for absolute freedom of the
seas, a contention which has been the
keystone of all the diplomatic discus
sions with Germany and Great Brit
ain; and virtual guarantees of terri
torial integrity and political inde
pendence. Officials interpreted the President's
address as a preliminary feeler for
peace in Europe. He outlined the
conditions on which the United States
would move if it made a formal rued
iatory offer with the idea, it was un
derstood, of learning how such sug
gestions would be received abroad.
"I am sure," said the President,
"that the people of the United States
would wish their government to move
along these lines:
Peace Only, and Its Future Guaran
tees. "First, such a settlement with re
gard to their own immediate inter-
ests as the belligerents may agree
upon. We have nothing material of
Any kind to ask for ourselves, and
are quite aware that we are in no
sense or degree parties to the present
quarrel. Our interests is only in
peace, and its future guarantees.
Universal Association of Nations.
"Second, an universal association
of the nations to maintain the invio
late security of the highway of the
seas for the common and unhindered
use of all the nations of " the world,
and to prevent any war begun either
contrary to treaty covenants or with
out warning and full submission of
the causes to the opinion of the
world a virtual guarantee of terri
torial integrity and politcal inde
pendence." The Fundamentals of a Lasting Peace.
The fundametals of a lasting
peace, President Wilson said he be
lieved were:
"First, that every people has a
right to chose the sovereignty under
which they shall live. Like other
Nations," the President said, "we
have ourselves no doubt once and
again offended against that principle
which for a little while controlled by
selfish passion, as our franker histor
ians have been honorable enough to
admit; but it has become more and
more our rule of life and action.
"Second, that the small . states of
the world have a right to enjoy the
same respect for their sovereignty and
for their territorial integrity that
great and powerful nations expect and
insist upon.
"And, third, that the world has a
right to be free from every disturb
ance of its peace and that its origin
in aggression and disregard of the
rights of people and nations."
Principle of Public Right. Must Take
Precedence.
"If this war has accomplished noth
ing else for the benefit of the world,"
he said, "it has at least disclosed a
great moral necessity and set for
ward the thinking of the statesmen
of the world by a whole age. Repeal
ed utterances of the leading states
men of most of the great nations now
engaged in war, have made it plain
that their thought has come to this,
that the principle of -public right must
henceforth take precedence over the
individual interests bf particular Na
tions, and that the- Nations of the
world must in some way band them
selves together to see that right pre
vails as against any sore of selfish ag
gression. Inviolable Rights of Mankind.
"That henceforth all alliance must
not be set up against alliance, und&
standing against understanding,. -Ijst
that there must be a common agre
ment for a common, object, and nat
at the heart of that common object
must lie the inviolable rights of.peo:
pies and mankind.
United States Eager to Participate.
"So sincerely do we believe in these
things," said the President in conclu
sion, "that I am sure that I speak the
mind and wish of the people of Amer
ica when I say that the United States
is willing to become a partner in any
feasible association of Nations form
ed in order to realize these objects,
and make them secure against viola
Hnn."
IYIS
NOW AI SALOE
NEW ARMY OF 100,000 REORGAN
IZED ON THE ISLAND OF
CORFU.
f0 CO-OPERATE WITH ALLIES
Remnants cf Old Armies Are Supplied
With New Rifles and Clothing and
Are at Fun 3trength.
Paris. After crossing the Aegean
Sea without loss the Serbian army
in full strength now has been landed
at Saloniki, according to a dispatch
received here by wireless telegraphy.
Serbia's new army, has been various
ly estimated to number between 80,
000 and 100,000- officers and men. It
was reorganized, on the Island of
Corfu, approximately 700 miles dis
tant from Saloniki.
The Serbian army totalled about
300,000 men at the outbreak of the
war, but this force was greatly de
pleted by typhus and by the engage
ments fought in an endeavor to check
the Austro-German and Bulgarian In
! vasion of Serbia and Montenegro. The
remnant of the original armies saved
j itself by retreating through the Al-
banian mountains to the eastern
' ehores of the Adriatic.
On reaching the seacoast the Ser
I bians were transported to Corfu,
j where they were supplied with new
rifles and clqthing and efficiently
equipped for further service on the
Balkan battlefield.
ARMY APPROPRIATION BILL
IS LARGEST IN HISTORY
An Increase of About $49,000,000 Over
Last Year's Bill.
Washington. The army appropria-
j tion bill, unanimously ordered report
! ed to the House, includes the appro
priations for carrying out the reorgan
ization provisions of the Hay-Cham-
j berlain bill, and is the largest regular
army supply bill in- the history of con-
. . . m l J. i n
gress. it is an increase oi atxui
000,000 over last year's bill.
The bill will be submitted to the
House at : once, but according to
Chairman Hay will not come up for
consideration until after the national
political cbnvehttions.
The National Guard gets close to
$25,000,000 in the bill to carry the
-federalization plan into effect. The
; .increase of the regular army causes
another notable" increase, while the
creation' of a council of executive in
formation: for the co-ordination of in
dustries and resources for the Nation
al Security and Welfare carries an
appropriation of $200,000.
For purchases and repairs of air
ships, the bill . provides $1,000,000
which is in addition to large sums ap
propriated for aviation in recent' defi
ciency appropriation bills. The bill
appropriates $150,000 to procure 12
armored automobiles at $10,000 each,
30 shielded motorcycles with side cars
at $700 each, 15 motorcycles side car
ammunition caissons at $400 each and
other accessories, along the lines
learned in European warfare. The war
department is. planning to experiment
with' mounting" a light field piece on
these armored cars, after trying
them out' with machine grins:
Equipment of the Army and Na
tional Guard with a new type of auto
matic machine gun is provided for.
The army would get $1,400,000 for 447
of . these guns, which cost , approxi
mately $3J)00 apiece. For ordinary
stores and ammunition $2,850,000 is
appropriated, a reserve of 650 pounds
of ammunition 'per rifle.
UNITED STATES ENLISTED
MEN WHIP 20 BANDITS
Washington. Further details re
garding the recent engagement near
Cruces between seven men of the
Seventeenth Infantry and an outlaw
band of 20 under the notorious bandit
leaders Cervantes and Bencomon, both
of whom were killed by Private Geo.
Hulett, were receives at the war de
partment from General Pershing. His
message, dated from Namiquipa, May
26, was as follows:
"Detailed account of the fight yester
day showed splendid conduct on the
part of a detachment of enlisted men.
Without an officer and under Lance
Corporals Davis Barksbury (who died
from wounds)' . these men fought
against great" odds. Drove off enemy,
who charged them on horseback. Espe
cial credit is due Private Hueltt, who
killed both Cervantes and Bencomon
as they rode by. him. Several of Vil
lista bandits ! were wounded as trail
of blood plainly indicated. Identifica
tion of Cervantes' absolute. Death re
garded 'by many people in this vicin
ity as fortunate."
Half Billion Dollars Revenue.
.Washington. Half a billion dollars
will be the government's internal reve
nue tax toll for the fiscal year ending
June 30 next, according to a state
ment just issued by Secretary McAdoo.
This sum, which Mr. McAdoo says
exceeds by many millions all previous
estimates, will be made up, substan
tially as follows:
Taxes on whiskey, beer, cigars, cig
arettes and tobacco $303,000,000.
Taxes on the incomes of individuals
Ind corporations $115,000,000. Emer
gency tax collections, $83,000,000.
WILL NO LONGER
TOLERATE WRONGS
UNITED STATES SENDS NOTE TO
GREAT BRITAIN AND
FRANCE.
RIGHTS AS NEUTRAL POWER
Denounces Interference With Mails
and Announces Only Radical
Change Will Satisfy.
Washington. The United States,
denouncing interference with neutral
mails, has notified Great Britain and I
France that it can no longer tolerate j
the wrongs which American citizens I
have suffered and continue to suffer i
through the ' lawless practice" those
governments have indulged in, and i
that only a radical change in policy, ;
restoring the United States to its full
rights as a neutral power will be satis- j
factory.
This notification is given in the
latest American communication to
the two governments, the text of j
which has just been made public by
the State Department. The time in
which the change must be effected
was not specified, but the United
States expects prompt action.
"Serious and vexatious" abuses
perpetrated by the Eritish and French
governments in seizing and censoring
neutral mails are recited in the com
munication and answers are made to
the legal arguments contained in the
reply of the Entente governments to
the first American note on the sub
ject. It is vigorously set forth that
not only have American commercial
interests been injured, but that the
rights of property have been violated
and the rules of international law and
custom palpably disregarded. Notice j
is served that the United States soon j
will press claims against the British
and French governments for losses
already sustained.
The communication quotes the clos- j
ing paragraphs of the joint note of !
February 15 and says this govern- j
ment does not admit, as asserted
therein, that parcel post matter is
subject to the exercise of the rights
of police supervision, visitation and
eventual seizure which belongs to the
belligerents as to all cargoes on the i
high seas. The three governments,
however, it is asserted, "appear to be !
in substantial agreement as to the j
principle. The method of applying
the principle is the chief cause of ;
difference." Continuing the commu
nication says:
"Though giving assurances that
they consider, genuine correspondence
to be inviolable and that they will,
'true to their engagements,' refrain
'on the high seas' from seizing and
confiscating such correspondence, the
Allied governments proceed to de
prive neutral governments of the ben- j
efits of these assurances by seizing
and confiscating mail from vessels in
port instead of at sea."
MEXICAN BANDITS MURDER
MORE THAN 200 CIVILIANS.
Attack Train From Mexico City Filled
With Government Employees.
San Antonio, Texas. More than 200
civilians were murdered between Mex
ico City and Cuernavaca three weeks
ago, according to private advices re
ceived here. Rebels operating be
tween Cuernavaca and Mexico City
attacked a train on which government
employes were being sent to Cuerna
vaca to assume the governmental
work in Cuernavaca. On the train
were many women, wives and daugh
ters of employes. Almost all of them
were reported to have been subjected
to indignities, after which a few of
them were killed.
The rebels attacked the train south
of Tres Marias on a heavy grade,
overwhelming the little guard, and
poured into the cars a heavy fire.
Those who leaped from the doors
and windows were shot down as they
attempted to escape. Only one man
the express messenger was left
alive.
The rebels obtained a consignment
of ammunition said to be 2,000,000
cartridges.
ENGLAND FLATLY REFUSES
TO PASS ANY DYESTUFF.
London. Discussing with the Asso
ciated Press the request of the Amer
ican Government that Great Britain
permit the export of dyestuffs from
Germany to the United States, Lord
Robert Cecil, Minister of War Trade,
pointed out that Great Britain had
granted a permit for the exportation
of a certain amount of dyestuffs in
April, 1915, but thaf. advantage had
never been taken of the permit.
SPECIAL FAST TRAINS TO
CARRY GEORGIA PEACHES.
Atlanta, Ga. With the first car of
Georgia peaches expected to move, the
estimate of the crop fcr 1916 was plac
ed at 3,500 cars at a meeting of
Transportation and tiaffic officials of
the Southern Railway, the Pennsyl
vania Railroad, and the Georgia Fruit
Exchange, at which arrangements
were perfected for handling the lusc
ious Georgia product to the markets
of the east in special trains on fast
passenger schedule?.
KING GEORGE SIGNS
COMPULSION RILL
DOES SO IN FACE OF A VOLUN
TARY ENLISTMENT OF 5,041,
000 MEN.
SURPASSES OTHER NATIONS
Deemed Necessary to Enroll Every
Abie-Bodied Man Between the
Ages of 18 and 41.
London. The signature of King
George has been affixed to the mili
tary service bill recently passed by
Parliament.
In giving the royal sanction to the
bill, King George issued the following
message to the nation:
"To enable our country to organ
ize more effectively its military re
sources in the present great struggle
for the cause of civilization, I have,
acting on the advice of my ministers,
deemed it necessary to enroll every
able-bodied man between the ages of
18 and 41.
'I desire to take this opportunity of
expressing to my people my recogni
tion and appreciation of the splen
did patriotism and self-sacrifice they
displayed in raising by voluntary en
listment since the commencement of
the war no less than 5,041,000 men
an effect far surpassing that of any
other nation in similar circumstances
recorded in history and one which will
be a lasting source of pride to future
generations.
"I am confident the magnificent
spirit which has hitherto sustained my
people through the trials of this ter
rible war will inspire them, and that
it will, with God's help, lead us and
our Allies to a victory which shall
achieve the liberation of Europe."
WOULD HAVE PRESIDENT
ASK FOR NATIONAL TRUCE.
Senate Resolution Provides That
United States Undertake
Mediation.
Washington. A resolution request
ing the President, unless incompatible
with the public interest to suggest to
warring Nations in Europe that the
United States undertake mediation,
was introduced in the Senate by Sen
ator Lewis, to lie on the table for dis
cussion later.
The resolution would authorize the
President to propose that the belig
erents declare a truce and that each
of them select a neutral country as
its representative on a board of arbi
tration thus created; each selected
neutral would name one member of
the board over which the President
or his representative would preside
as referee. Under the plan each bel
ligerent would present its demands or
claims to the board which would be
authorized to arrive at an equitable
adjournment.
The resolution recites that it is sug
gested as an expression of the desire
for world peace and not of favoritism
for any of the belligerents.
COMMITTEE AGREES TO ARMY
BIL CARRYING $145,000,000.
Washington. The army appropria
tion bill, carrying $145,000,000 and in
cluding provision for carrying out the
Hay-Chamberlain reorganization was
agreed to by the House Military Com
mittee. The bill includes provision
for a council of executives for co-operation
of industries and resources in
war time.
EVELYN NESBIT THAW
MARRIES JACK CLIFFORD.
New York. Evelyn Nesbit Thaw,
divorced by Harry K. Thaw last
month, and Jack Cliffo d, her dancing
partner, returned here after a hasty
trip to Baltimore and announced that
they had been marrVed il Maryland.
FIRST MOTORCYCLE COMPANY
IN UNITED STAVES ARMY
El Paso, Texas Organization of
the first motorcycle company in the
United States arm? has begun at Fort
Bliss here.
GREAT BRITAIN EXPORTS
MUCH COTTON CLOTH
New York. Desiv'te the war Great
Britain during the trst four months
of 1916, according U a bulletin jus is
sued by the Nation 1 City Bank, ex
ported more cotton cloth to South
America than she did in the sume
months of 1914. The total exports to
Argentina. Brazil. (Jruguay, Chile
Peru, Venezuela and Colombia in the
first four months of 1916, were
125,000,000 yards aj alnst 65,000,000
yards in the same months last year.
TEXAS GUARDSMEN WILL BE
BROUGHT TO COURT MARTIAL
Washington Reversing his previous
decision, Secretary Baker has just an
nounced that the 116 members of the
Texas National Guard who failed to
present themselves for muster into the
Federal service, will be brought to
court martial immediately under the
present law.
Mr Baker had Intended to await
the signing of the new militia law.
now before the president and proceed
under its provisions.
BAD LEGISLATION
LUMBERMEN CRY
ASSOCIATIONS OF VIRGINIA AND
CAROLJNAS IN SESSIONS AT
OLD POINT COMFORT.
A GET-TOGETHER MEETING
Untrained Politicians Were Scored
For What Was Called "Hap
hazard Legislation."
Old Point Comfort, Va. At a joint
lociatlon and the North Carolina Pine
sociation and the North Caroline Pine
Box and Shook Manufacturing Asso
ciation, representing the lumbermen
and boxmakers of Virginia and the
two Carolinas held at a local hotel,
the baleful influence of misdirected
legislation on business interests was
the general theme of discussion.
The joint session of the two con
ventions followed business meetings
of each, at which routine matters
were disposed of. The joint session
was held to foster a "get together'"
spirit of business men, it was an
nounced, In the addresses, untrained politi
cians were scored for what was called
"haphazard legislation," showing a
wan of knowledge of the needs of
the business world or the means of
curbing the operations of illegitimate
business. The lumbermen were urg
ed to use their influence to curb such
legislation.
The addresses of the day were made
by James A. Emery of Washington;
Rufus K. Goodenow ef Baltimore;
Charles Hill of New York ,and Albert
R. Turnbull, president of the Pine As
sociation. Improve Rocky Mount Mills.
Rocky Mount. An outlay of $100,
000 for a material improvement and
enlargement of the Rocky Mount Mills
is an interesting announcement and
work has already been started on the
preliminary steps. The contract has
been awarded to a local contractor and
includes an improvement to the plant
as well as an enlargement and the last
word in opening and picking machin
ery will replace machinery which has
been in service for a score of years,
while there will be built an 80-foot,
two-story addition to the mill which
will house new spinning machinery as
well as opening and picking devices.
48 Diplomas at State Normal.
Greensboro. There were 48 diplo
mas given to State Normal graduates
here. President J. I. Foust invited
Dr. J. Y. Joyner, Superintendent of
j State Education, to make the diploma
yiencuiaiiuu npcccii auw ui . juj 1101 uiu
eloquently. The diplomas were hand
ed to the graduates by the president
and the program was concluded with
the singing of "The Old North State"
and the benediction by Dr. Clark.
Incidentally there were several de-
i lightful musical numbers, "Song at
i Sunrise" was sung by Miss Minnie
Long, Miss Florine Rawlins, Miss
Maggie Staten Howell, Miss Sadie
Lee Holden, Mrs. Carter and Miss
Genevieve Moore.
New Methods for Craven Farmers.
New Bern. Mr. P. V. Cordon, who
Is connected with the United States
Department of Agriculture, arrived in
New Bern a few days ago and in com
pany with Prof. J. W. Sears, farm
demonstrator, will endeavor to dem
onstrate to the farmers the advisabil
ity of the single-stalk cotton culture.
Mr. Cordon stated that if the farm
er could get on to methods of growing
cotton thicker they could get a larger
yield and would consequently be ma
terially benefited.
Weeds Are Taboo in Ashevllle.
Asheville. Weeds are taboo In
Asheville, or will be at the expiration
of the 20 days necessary to make the
anti-weed ordinance just passed by the
city commissinoers, a law. The n?w
ordinance provides that weeds over
four inches in height shall not be per
mitted in the city limits. The meas
ure is designed to free Asheville of
various hay-fever weeds and make the
city a mecca for the sneezers.
Vaccinated 1,412 In One Day.
Concord. When the Cabarrus anti
typhoid campaign opened a few days
ago and Doctor Bulla, who is directing
it, vaccinated more than 500 persons,
it was thought a record was estab
lished But now more than twice this
number were vaccinated In one day,
the physician's report following the
day's appointments at Kannapolls,
Mount Gilead school house and Con
cord, showing that the treatment Lad
been administered to 1,412. This le
is said to be a record number for he
state board of health.
Muskogee Tar Heels Celebrate.
Raleigh The Tar Heels away but
in Muskogee, Oklahoma, made a great
day of May 20, the North Carolina
Society of that live town holding a
picnic at Hyde Park, in the suburbs.
A number of out-of-town Tar Hf els
spoke and the organization entertain
ed the societies of other states. Col.
Olds sent out a large supply of the
North Carolina song and flags, which
were distributed as souveniers, and
President Charles A. Cook and !.5eo
retary J. L. Wagner say they ware
appreciated.