7 1 H ESTABLISHED SEPT. 19, 1 878. PITTSBORO, CHATHAM COUNTY, N. C. DECEMBER 26, 1918 VOL. XL fro. 21. Record BRIEF NEWS NOTES WHAT HAS OCCURRED DURING WEEK THROUGHOUT CO UN TRY AND ABROAD EVENTS OF IMPORTANCE r Gathered From All Parts Of Th Globe And Told In Short Paragraphs Domestic Secretary of War Baker opines that states must give cities greater latitude In dealing with local Individual prob lems. Jack Coombs may manage the Phil lies next year. Ty Cobb, on his return from France, says that, while baseball still has a fascination for him, he may have quit the, game for good. The Atlanta city council has order ed a probe of the gas prices in that city. Charles D. Harris, probably the youngest captain in the United States Army, was killed in action. He was a nephew of Senator-Elect William J. Harris of Georgia. The jitney bus ordinance of the city of Atlanta has been repealed. The ordinance has been fought through all the state courts and is now in the "United States Supreme court. The old ordinance made the jitney bus a common carrier, and subject to the restrictions of a common carrier. At lanta has now removed all restrictions. Atlanta has a new sensation or spec tacular event every day. Now it Is a strike of the gas men. The men want better hours and better pay. The company declines to grant the re quest, and says it is training men to take the strikers jobs. December 17 was a busy day In Denver, Colo. Bone dryness went into effect that day, and there were thou sands of thirty souls who wanted to supply themselves for the days to come. Express officials worked to the "dropping" point. President, Wilson has been present ed a gold medal of the city of Paris. Mrs. Wilson was presented a diamond brooch, adorned with an enamel dove. President Wilson is now a citizen of Rome and Paris, as well as execu tive and citizen of the United States. The Presbyterian church is taking the lead in the movement for the pur pose of unifying a program for the pro jected united action of the churches in a war reconstruction campaign. Four congresses will be held one in Atlanta, one Philadelphia, one in Chi cago and one in. Toronto, Canada. Thirty-six governors held a confer ence in Annapolis, Md." Secretary of War Baker told them that the war had proven the necessity of x strong state governments in peace as well as in war. European It is persistently stated that the Rus sian Bolsheviki is endeavoring to en list an army of three million men ' to put down conservatism. It is reported that food is so scarce in Russia that horse flesh sells for 10 rubles ($5) a pound, and black bread for 12 rubles ($6). a loaf, when it can be obtained at all. The Bolsheviki is a "progressive'' herd, to say the least. They are hold ing former imperialists as hostages to be shot in case any member of the Bolsheviki government is assassinat ed. Recently when one of the Bol sheviki ministers was slain, the gov ernment proceeded to wreak ven geance on 512 hostages. The British steamship Corinthian, which stuck on Northwest ledge at the mouth of the Bay of Fundy, a few hours after she left that port for Glas gow, with a valuable cargo, was re ported to be pounding to pieces in a heavy sea, but that the crew was saved to a man. ( Hugo Haase and Herr Barth, two of the three Independent . Socialist mem bers of the committee of six which constituted the German government, have resigned, according to reports re ceived in Geneva. The council of people's commission ers of Germany, according to a Berlin telegram, has authorized the forma tion of a volunteer national guard to maintain public order and safety. The organization is to be under the com plete control of the commissioners and will be pledged to support the Social ist Democratic republic. President Wilson of the United States spent his first Sunday in Paris by going twice to church, laying a wreath on the tomb of Lafayette, and having a brief conference with Pre mier Clemeneeau and another with Col. E. M. House. '' The supreme military tribunal at Vienna announces that 11,400 persons were sentenced to death by the Aus trian military tribunals during the war and executed. It is stated that Germany is spend ing too much money on irrelevant de tails of state administration. The British government has decided upon the attitude it will adopt at the peace conference regarding the free dom of the seas. It is stated that the British government is reaiy-,i.to con cede to the United States, th freest of all free hands in naval fevelop ment, and it welcomes the idea of the extension of American sea power as one of the best guarantees of the peace of the world and of real freedom of the seas. Italy, .with a population of only 36, 000,000 and with 5,500,000 men called to the colors, suffered approximately 1,500,000 casualties In the war. During the war twelve fcpies were shot in the tower of London. Among the condemned were two. women, but they were reprieved and sentenced to long terms of imprisonment. Copenhagen hears that the intente governments intend to refuse to send foodstuffs to Germany until a demand they are said to have made for the dissolution of the soldiers' and work men's council is carried put. The allies may reserve the right to march Into Germany. With the arrival of the Americans at the Rhine, a company of engineers preparea to throw a temporary bridge across the stream. There were, how ever, already four bridges spanning the stream, two here and one in the north and another to the south, over which the American army was ordered to corss December 13 in a thirty-mile arc. , A voice interrupted the British pre mier when he was speaking in Bristol the other day anent the superiority of the British navy: "Then watch Wil son!" "Well, I hope to meet him in a fortnight. I will tell him what you say," instantly shouted the premier. The German finance minister says that if the war had ended in the fall the amount of money required from im perial taxation would have reached fourteen billion marks. These calcu lations have been . upset by recent events. David Lloyd-George says that Geat Britain's navy must remain supreme, no matter what the action of the peace conference. Washington Signs point to the conclusion that the present pope will refuse, ere long, to consider himself a "prisoner of Rome." Some foreign "papers say he may attend the peace conference. President Wilson will take Christ mas dinner with the American troops in France. He will make a speebh, which, it is declared, will deal with international questions, and will place the United States' position clearly be fore the world. x Church unity may not ie so far away as it may seem. It is, hinted tbatjp divergencies of opinion, the presi the pope may request Presidefit Wilson-ent is constantly giving tne closest to act as mediator between, the quiri- attention 'to immediate problems. He nal and the Vatican. The pope as head receiving reports from the United of the Roman" Christians represent -states from Amercain diplomatic tne tneocrauc iaea or government in church; while President Wilson, who is a rigid Presbyterian, whose Prot estant orthodoxy cannot be question ed, represents the democratic, idea of church government. We may be'liv' ing in more wonderful times than we appreciate. It is perfectly apparent" that it Wilson snouia De successiui in umpiring a dispute as long standing as that between the quirinal and the Vatican that theologians could dis pense with some of their hobbies and get closer together. In a report to the war department General Pershing reports the unre ported casualties as follows: Killed in action, 390; died of wounds, 275; died of disease, 353; accidentally killed, 51; severely wounded in action, 39,731. To tal 40,440 unreported. Dr. Sidonio Paes, president of Por tugal, was shot a.nd killed by an as sassin shortly before midnight Decem ber 15, while. he in a railway station at Lisbon waiting for a train to Opor to. Advices from Lisbon reporting the assassination say that he was struck by three bullets, ai d died within a few minutes after he was shot. According to a Havas dispatch the assassin was lynched by the crowd. . .? - .. The assassinated president of Pprtus gal, Doctor Paes, was a professor of mathematics in the University of Coin bra when he entered the Portuguese cabinet in 1911 as minister of public work. At the outbreak of the war he was Portuguese minister to Ber lin and remained in Berlin until early in 1916, when he returned to Lisbon. One of his first acts after being; pro-, claimed president was to take active steps for great participation In; the war by Portugal. In a clash on November 28 between the army navy guard of the American steamship Monterey arid Mexican 'cus toms guards at Tampico, one: Mexican, said to have been captured, was killed; a Mexican soldier mortally wounded, and a chief gunner's mate, named Ber ry, in charge of the American guard, less seriously hurt. This was learned with the steamer's arrival in New York from Havana and Nassau, where she touched after leaving Tampico. , The "United States stands ready to tender alone, or in conjunction with other countries of their hemisphere, all possible assistance" to bring about an eouitable solution of the difficul ties presented in the Chife-Peru .sit uation, says" Acting Secretary of State Polk. All South American countries have been asked by the United States to join in the suggesion to Chile and Peru that the interests of pan-American unity demand an amicable settle ment of their controversy over the provinces of Tacna and Arica. Acting1 Secretary Polk of the state depart ment announced this, explaining that it had been erroneously reported that Argentine alone had been approached on the subject. Cablegrams announce that President Wilson reached the harbor of Brest on board the steamer George Washington and stepped , on shore the first time an American executive had evr trod den European soil. The arriaj.was the culmination of an imposing haival spectacle which began as the presi- dential fleet rounded the outer capes, then passed the entrance forts'; and moved majestically into the harbor, where the George Washington anchor ed at the head of a long double column of American dreadnaughts and 'd stroyers and the units of a French crui ser squadron. DEFINITE PUNS SHAPING SLOWLY PRESIDENT SATISFIED THAT THE FRENCH AND BRITISH ARE IN ACCORD WITH HIM. PEACE IS FIRST TASK Neutral Nations Will Not Come Into General Discussions Now Going on , Among Peace Delegates. Paris. Definite plans for the peace conference are not shaping as rapidly as some of the American commission ers expected. Meanwhile President Wilson is taking advantage of oppor tunity to assess public opinion in Prance arnd incidentally in Great Brit ain. His advisers say that he is en tirely satsified that these peoples are largely in accord with the principles he has announced as necessary to dur able peace. The members of the American mis sion are ?em ploying their time before countries actually assemble, in a se ries of informal conferences, which eventually will include a representa tive of each of the entente belliger ents. Neutral states will not come into these discussions. The feeling among all the entente conferees is that the making ' of peace should be their first task, so that they may determine upon the broad outlines of a league of nations, which, later, representatives of neu tral countries will assist in com pleting. While the American commission- 1 ers are holding these informal ex changes, which are designated to clear agencies throughout the world and from the group of investigators brought here for the purpose of study ing the many special problems which will arrive. These investigators are continuing their studies with the ad vantage now of being on the ground. 64,842 CASUALTIES ARE YET TO BE PUBLISHED Washington. Casualties of the American expeditionary forces, which have not been published, but which have been announced officially .by General Pershing, had been" reduced at noon, December 18, to a total of 64,892. These, the war department announced, were clawified as follows: Major casualties, including killed in action;-died of wounds, died of dis ease and died of other causes, 1,680; wounded, 64,862; missing and prison ers, .350. A large proportion of the 64,842 names listed as wounded are minor cases, it was said, many patients hav ing long since recovered and return ed' to duty. Officials explained that tjie total is really less, due to the "fact that General Pershing's total in cluded marine casualties of 1,202 kill ed and more' than 4,000 wounded, which already have been published by the marine headquarters here. GERMANY WILL NOT HAVE ANYTHING TO EXPAND ON London. "Germany is ruined for generations politically, industrailly and economically," Dr. Walter Rathenau, president of the German Electric Co., is quoted as declaring to the Berlin correspondent of The Daily Express. "It is the greatest calamity that has happened to any country in two thous and years," added Dr. Rathenau, who is one of the largest employers of la bor in Germany. "If the indemntiies are high we sh'all have nothing with which to expand cur industries and there will be a great tide of emigra tion, probably to South America, the far east and certair.ly to Russia. The result will be the Balkanization of Europe." SENATOR SIMMONS RECEIVES COMPLIMENTARY NOTICES Washington. Washington Star car ries a highly complimentary editorial for the work of Senator Simmons, chairman of the senate finance com mittee, and his work on the revenue bill.) The Star says, in part: "Mr. Simmons is proba-bly feeling good, and certainly is entitled to such a feeling. Steering two revenue meas ures through the senate in one con gress is a notable performance. OFFICIAL PHOTOGRAPH TAKEN OF THE PEASE CONFERENCE Paris. During President Wilson's inspection of the American peace mis4 aion headquarters in the Hotel De Cril lon, an official photograph was made of the president and the other deler gates by army photographers. The photograph was taken in the confer erence room of the American head quarters. President Wilso:i continues to re ceive exhaustive reports of what iu go ing on in Washington. L 10 511 ENEMY WAR SHIPS AMERICAN PEACE DELEGATES WILL RESIST. ANY PROJECT FOR DISTRIBUTION ENGLAND AGREES TO PLAN Great Idea in the Proposition is the . Avoidance of Dissension Ambrrg the Several Nations. Paris. The American delegates to the peace congress have resolved to advocate the sinking of tihe surrender ed enemy warships and resist any proposition to distribute them on the basis of naval losses. This announce ment is made by those in close touch with the American representatives, who, it is added, feel that such a po sition would result in avoiding dissen sion and materially support President Wilson's declaration that the war was not based on aggression or the acquisi tion of property. England .through Sir Eric Geddes, first lord of the admiralty, had pre viously acquiesced in the American plan to destroy the captured ' or sur rendered warships, and it is declared will continue to support the United States, ,iai SENATOR OVERMAN FIGHTS CHILD LABOR AMENDMENTS Washington. Senator Overman at tacked the child labor amendment to the revenue bill in the senate. He em phasized the argument that the amend ment is not to raise revenue, but to use the taxing power "to nullify an opinion of the supreme court in which it states that the act (the Child Labor law) was unconstitutional." GLASS MAKES REQUEST OF CHARITABLE AGENCIES Washington Secretary of Treasury Glass in a statement requested chari table " organizations seeking funds by public subscription to refrain from making any suggestion to the public that they will accept Liberty bonds or war savings stamps unless' they intend to use those securities as endowment funds to be held for permanent in vestment. Mr. Glass said that in appealing for Liberty bonds and war savings stamps the organizations seemed to overlok the fact that so long as the government must sell additional se curities the taking of bonds of pre vious issues ty charitable organiza tions and the subsequent resale of such bonds on the open market has a tendency to depress the price. LANE EXPOUNDS MEANING OF PRESIDENT'S VISIT ABROAD Annapolis. Commenting on Presi dent Wilson's trip Secretary Lane paid: "I have seen criticisms of the president, and so have you, for going across the vater at this time. The spirit whici animates .him in going is the spirit of the new day. It is the spirit of giving youh andto your neighbor. "It is the spirit that would make this war tie end of wars. "The man who stands as the rep resentative of the foremost democracy : of the world goes to Europe not that : ha may march down the Champs-Ely-j see, not that he may receive the plaudtis of the French multitudes. But he goes to Europe as the champion of ! American ideals because he wants to I see that out of this war comes some thing worth while. He would have been derelict, he would have been neg ligent, he would have been false to his own conscience and false to our idea of him if he had not stood in Paris in person as the champion of that prin ciple which we love and those institu tions which we hope to see spread around the world. AMBASSADOR DAVIS PRESENTS HIS CREDENTIALS TO KING London. John W -Davis, the new American ambassador to Great Brit ain, presented his credentials to King George at Buckingham palace. Mr. Davis was accompanied to the palace by Naval Attache " Louchlin and Mili tary Attache Wright. The ambassador and his staff drove to the palace in royal carriages sent by King George. The ambassador was attended by Sir Arthur Walsh, master of ceremonies to the king. POSTOFFICE APPROPRIATION ' BILL IS PASSED BY HOUSE Washington. The annual postoffice appropriation bill, carrying a total of $35;. 350,000, vas passed by the house with an amenlment requiring the post master general to use army aviators for mail airplanes instead of organiz ing a separate flying corps. Supporters of the amendment pro viring that airiiail planes shall be "op erated nd mtntained by the per sonnel of the army air service PROPOSA RUSSIA PRESENTS A GREAT PROBLEM SETTLEMENT OF THE RUSSIAN QUESTION ONE OF FIRST TO BE ARRANGED. GOVERNMENT SADLY SPLIT UP Entente Nations, Have Not Yet Lost Hope That Stable Regime May Be Established. Washington. The Russian situation already has been taken up by Presi dent Wilson with French statesmen, it was learned here, and the deter mination of a definite policy on which all the allied countries and the United ; States may agree will be one of the first things undertaken at the prelim inary meetifigs which are to precede the peace conference. Russia's plight and the attitude to be adopted by the victorious associ ated nations is recognized as one of the most serious problems of the con ference. Every proposed solution so far is said to have been blocked by the unanswered question of who is qualified , to speak for the Russian people. . Even when a set of leaders is rec ognized as Russian spokesmen, the United States and the allies must face the great question of how they can be aided in setting up a stable govern ment and in preventing famine, for the benefit of Russia herself, and in the interest of the peace of the world. The government at Omsk, of which the United States and other govern ments has expected much, is now in the hands of a dictator and split into factions. The entente nations have not given up hope that the Omsk au thorities may yet evolve a stable form of government for Russia. ADMIRAL CASTRO IS NEW PRESIDENT OF PORTUGAL New York. Santos Fernandez, rep resentative of the Portuguese ship ping board here, declared that the new president of Portugal, Admiral Canto E. Castro, undoubtedly had been chosen by parliament "to conciliate all factions." Lacking complete In formation, he said he believed Castro was now provincial head of the re public and subject to a future popular election. PROMPT ACTION ON REVENUE BILL URGED BY PENROSE Washington. Rapid progress on the war revenue bill was made by the senate with leaders apparently uniting to hasten its passage by late this week or at least before the- holidays. After Senator Penrose, senior re publican of the finance committee, had delivered a prepared address urging prompt passage of the bill, but disapproving its provisions to fix 1920 tax rates, the senate, with only a handful of members present and with perfunctory discussion, adopted many important amendments and ap proved pages of minor provisions. Consideration of all 1920 rates, how ever, was postponed. The war excess profits rates for 1919, ranging from 30 "to 80 per cent as revised by the finance committee and estimated to raise $2,400,000,000 as compared with $3,200,000,000 under the house bill. Rates of $6.40 and $2.20 a gallon, respectively, on distilled spirits for beverage and non-beverage purposes, as reduced from the respective $8 and $4.40 gallon rates of the house bill and estimated to raise 454,000, 000 as against $760,000,000 under the house draft ; Taxes on freight, passenger, ex press, Pullman and oil pipe line transportation, as proposed In the finance committee's revision and esti mated to yield $229,000,000; and, Repeal on Jly 1, next, of the law increasing first ass mail rates from 2 to 3 cents an ounce, and providing for restoration of the old pre-war rates involving a revenue reduction of about $50,000,000. COMMONWEALTH OF JEWS IS PROPOSED Philadelphia. The American Jew ish congress declared for a Jewish commonwealth in Palestine under the trusteeship of Great Britain, acting on behalf of such league of nations as may be formed. ' . The declaration, in the -form of a resolution, was adopted amid wild en thusiasm. The 400 delegates repre senting more than 3,000,000 members of their race in the United States, rose and sang the Hatikvoh. CAMP BRAGG MAY, BE DISCONTINUED Washington. It looks as if the Fay .tteville camp may be doomed. The debate in the house, over the adver tisement for 12,000 workmen after the ; armistice was signed, has made the war department timid about Camp ; Bragg. This announcement was made by the war department news bureau. "The director of operations has in structed the construction division to abandon the 'construction of an artil lery cantonment at Camp Jackson." I0RTH CAROLINA CONFERENCE large Number of Delegates Attended Recent Session of This Great , Body at Goldsboro. Goldsboro. The eighty-second ses don of the North Carolina confer snce, Methodist Episcopal Church, South, convened here with about 400 ninisters and laymen present. .' Bishop U. V. W.. Darlington, of Huntington, W. Va., is presiding. He led the devotions by administering ihe sacrament of the Lord's supper to ihe conference. The following are the appointments made by Bishop Darlington in the Fayetteville, Durham, Raleigh' and Rockingham districts: FayetteVille district Presiding el ier, J. D. Bunday; Bladen, J. W. Dim mette; Buckhorn E. C. Maness; Car thage, N5. E. Coletrain; Duke W. E. Brown; Dunn, J. M. Daniel; Fayette ville, Hay street, W. V. McRae; Per son and Calvary, T. H. Sutton; Fay ette ville circuit, W. F. Craven; Gold 3ton circuit,' F F. Taylor; Haw River, G. W. Perry; Hemp, H. E. Lance; Jonesboro, V. A. Royal; Lillington, N. M. McDonald; Newton Grove, J. I. Midgett; Parkton W. L. Maness; Pittsboro, P. D. Woodall; Roseboro, R. F. Muns; Sandford, W. R. Royall; Siler City, H. B. Porter; Steadman, J. A. Tharpe. Durham district Presiding 'elder, J. C. Woo ten; Burlington, S. E. Mer cer; Burlington circuit, W. F. Gallo way; Brooksdale, J. A. Russell; Chap el Hill, E. H. McWhorter; Durham Branson, J. A. Martin; Calvary, L. D. Hayman; Carr, H. C. Smith; Lake wood, Samuel Maxwell, supply; Me morial, M. Bradshaw; Trinity, C. J. Harrell; West Durham, W. C. Mar tin; Durham circuit, J. C. Humble; East Burlington, E. C. Glenn; East Roxboro and Longhurst, J. L. Shaver; Graham and Haw River, J. R. Ed wards; Hillsboro, M. E. Hester; Lees burg, R. E. Atkinson; Mebane, B. F. Boone; Milton, J. E. Blalock, Mount Tirzah, L. L. Smith; Orange, B. C. JMerritt; Pearl Mill and Eno, W. L. Rollins; Pelham, J. C. Long; Person, J. A. Daily; Rougemont, M. A. Petty; Roxboro. C. W. Dwd South Ala mance,' N. B. Strickland; Yancey ville, S. F. Nicks; professor of bibli cal literature, Trinity college, H. E. Spencer; chaplain United States army, W. A. McCullen; student Boston uni versity, H.- E. Myers. Raleigh district Presiding elder, J. E. Underwood; Benson, E. M. Hall, J. T. Standford, Jr., preacher; Cary, R. C. Ross; Clayton, C. L Hinson; Four Oak, E. B. Craven; Franklinton, T. A. Sikes; Garner, M. B. Cox; Gran ville, B. H. Black; Princeton, J. G. Johnston; Kenly.C. P. Jerome Louis burg, G. F. Smith; Millbrook, J. C. Williams; Oxford, R. C. Craven; Ox ford circuit, B. C. Thompson; Raleigh Central, D. N. Caviness; Edenton Street, W. W. Peele, J. C. Guthrie, su pernumerary; Ep worth, W. G. McFar land; Jenkins Memorial, C. W. Rob inson; Selma, C. KJ. Proctor; Smithfield, S. A. Cotton; Tar River. J. B. Perry; Youngs ville, H. M. Jack son; Zebulon, J. W. Fisher; superin tendent Anti-Saloon League, R. L. Da vis; editor Raleigh Christian Advo cate, L. S. Massep; superintendent Methodist orphanage, A. S. Barnes; editor Christian Advocate, T. N. Ivey; conference missionary secretary, A. D Willcox; president Louisburg college F. S. Love; chaplain " United State! jnavy, W. E. Edmundson. 1 Rockingham district Presiding el der, H. M. North; Aberdeen, J. H 1 Hall; Biscoe, A. S. Parker; Caledonia G. M. Daniel;. Elizabeth, W. B. Hum ble; Ellerbe, G. H. Biggs; Hamlet, J H. Buffalo; Laurel Hill, G. T. Sim mons; Laurinburg, E. H. Davis; Lum berton, R. C. Beaman; Lumberton cir. cuit, R, A. 'Burton; Maxton, J. A Hornaday; Montgomery, N. ' L. Sea boldt; Mount Gilead circuit, W. F Yearby; Mount Gilead circuit, W. F Tray wick; Rae.ford, B. P. Robinson; Red Springs, A. J. Parker; Richmond. B. F. Watson, supply; Robertdel, E. L Hill; Robinson, J. T. Draper; Rock ingham, A. L. Ormond; Rowland, A J. Groves; St. John and Gibson, W. Brown; St. Paul, G. W. Starling; Troy, J. P. Bross; Vass, L. H. Joyner; pres ident Carolina college, R. B. John. The next session of the North Caro lina conference will meet with the Methodist church in Wilson. Keep Your Sayings Stamps. Winston-Salem'. State war savings headquarters has been informed that in not a few localities in the state, people are cashing in their war sav ings stamps. According to informa tion this is being done, first, through misapprehension as the the date of the. maturity of the stamps, second, for the purpose of spending the money for Christmas and, third, because certain salesmen are inducing owners" oi stamps to get money to buy whatever they are offering for -sale. Looking for Profiteers. Wilmington. M. W. Nash, district inspector for the food administration, arrived here today to give wide oppor tunity In regard to profiteering which general declarations have said exists here in - large quantities. Mr. Nash announces-that generalities are taboo; .that he -.wants specific instances of high food prices and if any citizen will lay well-founded complaint, he can get the action he wants. Complaints as to high prices have been general. Severe punishment is sureto follow convictions. DISSENSION EXISTS III FARMERS UIIIOli: NUMEROUS DISCORDANT NOTES STRUCK AT RECENT MEETING HELD AT WILSON. WILL PASS THROUGH TRIALS Said Many Local 'Unions Will With- J dFaW"; f rom Parent Bpdy Operate Separately. aid - Durham. -Rumbles of dissension in the ranks of the North Carolina Farm ers' union, following the annual con vention held recently in Wilson, have found their way to this city, and to judge from rumors the organization will, during the coming year, pass through trials and tribulations. Within the not far distant future various locals, units of the state unit, will in all probability pull away from the parent organization. Sentiment in favor of such action is said to be strong among the members of the Durham county union. Rumors that are well founded say further that many locals throughout the state con templates similar action. The plans, it is said, which found root at the Wilson convention will mean that many locals will dislodge themselves with the state organiza tion. Afterwards they will operate separate and distinctly outside the bounds of the Alexander organiza tion. Charges of politics in the state union are heard on all sides. It is further claimed that the death knell of the state union is sounded through the fact decrease in state union mem bership. Some years ago the organi zation boasted 35.000 members. It is claimed that it now has less than 20, 000 members. With more than 500, 000 farmers in the state, local far mers explain that the union repre sents in only a small way the farmers of North Carolina. Burlington Has Big Blaze. Burlington. Damage estimated at $250,000 resulted from fire in the business district which destroyed three concerns and partly burned the buildings and stocks of several others. The greatest individual loss was sus tained by the Burlington Hardware Company.its building and stock hav ing been valued at $100,000. The M B. Smith Furniture Company and the Kirk-Holt Hardware Company, both destroyed, placed their loss at $45,000 and $50,000, respectviely. Appeal for Appropriation. Wilmington. The city's recent ex perience with incorrigible boys has moved council to prepare a strong appeal to the next legislature to en large its appropriation for the Stone .wall Jackson training school until de linquent ' boys from all over the state may be admitted and cared for. This county is allowed to send five boys, and that number had been sent when the probation officer reported he had as many as 30 delinquents in his 'charge. ,who were going from bad to worse. The court had placed them in his charge to keep lron sending them to jail or the county workhouse or farm. Men and women of the city started a movement to establish a local refromatory, when arrangement . was made with the Concord institu tion to take some of the worst cases at the rate of $200 a year each for. maintenance. The city council feels . that this is the state's duty, and that in having to pay out its sorely needed cit? funds, it is undertaking to do work that the state should do. Notice toK Sheep Breeders. Charlotte. County Agent Charles E. Miller said that anyone wishing to, purchase western sheep should see. ,k him this week or next. One car of 100 sheep said Mr. Miller, are yearl ing ewes, weight about 100 pounds, are of Rambouillet grade, guaranteed to shear from 10 to 16 pounds, bred to lamb in February or March. Th price has been fixed; at $16.50 plus about $1.50 freight. Highway Move Continues. Charlotte. The move for the con struction of a highway between Charlotte and Wilmington continues, communications received by Co. T. L. Kirkpatrick indicates. A letter from Secretary J. H. Cowan, of the Wil mington chamber of commerce, gave assurance that the people of eastern Carolina are still in the fight for the highway. He wrote that the Wilming ton chamber not only has adopted resolutions calling for the construc tion of the highwiy, but also has en dorsed the bill pending in Congress. Cheap Coal for Soldiers.. Charlotte. Wives or dependents of soldiers can get coal from Camp Greene at cheap-prices if theymake application, enclosing with the" appli cation a certificate signed by the sol dier. Fred B: McCall, of the cham ber of commerce, said the organiza tion had been Informed by Camp Greene .officials. The chamber plans to have' certificates printed which, wives or dependents of soldiers can get, these to be sent to the soldier to be signed. A large sxrpply of cccl i on hand at Camp Greene. t