v-.' :'.
1
SGORD
I!
VOL. XL NO. 35
PITTSBORO, CHATHAM COUNTY, N. C. APRIL 3, 1919
ESTABLISHED SEPT. 19, 1878.
c
El
ATHAM
IMPORTANT NEWS
THE WORLD OVER
IMPORTANT HAPPENINGS OF THIS
AND OTHER NATIONS FOR'
SEVEN DAYS GIVEN
THE NEWS CFTKE SOUTH
Vfhat Is Taking Place In The South
land Will Be Found In
Brief Paragraph
European
General Mangin, one of the leading
officers of the French army, -will be
recalled from his command at May
ence to undertake a mission the char
acter and scope of which "is Indicat.
ed plainly by the events in Hungary."
Italian troops have occupied the
town of Pressburg, thirty-five miles
southeast of Vienna, on the Hungarian
side of the border.
The delivery of German merchant
ships to the allies continues. Various
vessels cf the Hansa line have sailed
from Bremen and several of the North
German-Lloyd steamers had already
gotten under way.
All the members of the allied mili
tary missions except one American of
ficer have left Budapest.
Martial law has been declared all
over Czecho-Slovakia as a resutl of
events in Hungary.
It is announced that allied troops
occupying Arad and Szegedin on the
Maros and Theiss rivers have been
withdrawn.
Officials reports of the riots in
Egypt show that two thousand houses
have been sacked.
Many British soldiers were murder
ed and a mob sacked and burned the
stations of El Rekkah and El Wasta,
in Egypt.
An express train from Cairo, Egypt,
was pillaged and several trains were
sacked. An employee of the state
railway was murdered.
Brig. Gen. W. P. Richardson, U. S. A.,
has been given command of the Unit
ed States mission into northern Rus
sia, which will leave London in a few
days with a fair-sized detachment of
United States engineers
Increased precautions have been
. taken to safeguard President Wilson
and the premiers with whom he is in
daily conference in Paris
Defending the military service bill in
the house of commons, Winston Spen
cer Churchill, secretary of war declar
ed that the whole of Egypt was in a
virtual state of insurrection. The pc
siitno is so dangerous, he says, that
the government had to appeal to men
on the point of demobilization to re
turn and save their, comrades from be
ins murdered.
The Spanish government has agreed
to withdraw its resignation owing to
the eeneral strike in Barcelona, and
has proclaimed martial law throughout
Snain. Troops are now occupying the
chief streets of Barcelona in order to
insure the carrying out of the public
Kprvices.
An American amendment to protect
nations against the influx of foreign
labor was adopted by the league of na
tions commission. It affirms the right
of anv country in the league to con
'trol matters solely within domestic
jurisdiction.
The urgency for concluding peace
may be read in the decision of the
great powers to make a big effort to
have the peace treaty ready by the
first week in April. Some think it has
Frisco train No. SOI, en route from
St. Louis to Memphis, wa held up be
tween Marian, Ark., and Bridge Junc
tion at night by three masked men,
jwho escaped with about six thousand
dollars in cash.
Herding fourteen persons, including
several woman patrons, into the lava
tory and the vault of the West Side
branch of the Commonwealth State
bank at Detroit, Mich.', six unmasked
bandits robbed the institution of $10,-
000 in cash and unregistered Liberty
Bonds which, officials say, may ex
ceed sixty-five thousand dollars in
value.
A dispatch sent out from New York
says that thousands of Jews were
slaughtered in Buenos Aires on Jan
uary 9. The massacre followed a ru
mor that the Jews were inciting a Bol
shevik movement in Argentina.
Announcement is made that April Id
has been fixed as the" date for a con
ference in Memphis, Tenn., of cotton
planters, bankers and representatives
HOT 10 LEASE TO H
JAPS AT PRESENT
OiOE HE
AND REPARATIONS
OWNERS OF CALIFORNIA LAND
COMPANY WILL NOT LEASE
TO JAPS AT PRESENT.
PERSISTENT EFFORTS, ' MOSTLY
BY AMERICAN DELEGATION .
SPEED UP THE WORK.
ADHERE TO FORMER PROMISE EFFECT IMPORTANT RESULTS
Arrngaments of Character Proposed
Will Not Be Made Unless Sanc
tioned by U. S. Government.
Certain Amendments Have Been
Agreed Upon That Are Designed to
Meet Criticism at Home.
of . Southern . business interests with
state and federal officials to consider
the formation of a., cotton exporting
corporation. "
Two aviators Lieutenants Burns
of Indianapolis and Mathews of Ithaca,
N. Y. were killed near Arcadia, Fla.,
in a fall estimated at fifteen hundred
feet.
The body of Abraham Lincoln Ram
sey, three-year-old boy who attempted
to follow his sisters to a country store
in Newport, Tenn., and being turned
back took the wrong fork of the road
and disappeared, has been found in a
hollow log about three miles from his
home.
Sixty-nine officers and three thou
sand and forty-two men belonging to
units of the thirtieth division, which
broke through the supposedly impreg
nable line of Hindenburg. have de
barked in Charleston, S. C.
An immediate call for 50,000 volun-
teersf or service in Europe has been
prepared by the war department. As
an incentive to enlistment the men will
be offered early duty in France as a
relief for men in the expeditionary
forces who wish to return home. En
listment in this special force will be
for three years. The men will be con
centrated at Camp Meade.
Washington
The steamer Cleveland, the first of
the twelve German ships allotted to
the United States for bringing troops
home, has been placed in commission,
the navy department has been advised.
A cablegram from Portugal says an
American fleet of thirty-nine warships
from Brest anchored at Lisbon.
An increase of 50 per cent in the
exports of breadsutffs in the first
eight months of the fiscal year is
shown in figures made public by the
bureau of foreign and domestic com
merce. Meat and dairy exports increased
from $274,851,044 the last fiscal year
to $629,195,589 in : the first eight
months of this fiscal year.
General Pershing reports to the war
department that there are still 5,500
officers and men of the expeditionary
forces listed as missing. This total
compares with the British official fig-
Los Angeles, Cal. The owners of
the California-Mexico Land and Cattle
Company's property in Lower Califor
nia still adhere to a, declaration made
to the state department in 1917, that
they will not "under the circum
stances make any lease of any kind
to Japanese, where colonization is
probable, until we are first authorita
tively informed that such an arrange
ment will be entirely agreeable to the
government of our own country."
This was announced here by Harry
Chandler, president of the company.
Mr. Chandler, who is also principal
owner of The Los Angeles Times, is
sued a statement as follows:
Following is an extract from a letter
written by me ,as president of the
stockholders of that company, dated
February 23. 1917, to the department
of state at Washington: .
'"While my company is anxious to
secure these reliable tenants, amply
financed, to help develop our property
in Mexico, we are first of all Amer
ican citizens and do not wish to make
any move which could in any way
prejudice a quastion which always ap
pears to be d subject for agitation
between the two countries. We will
not. under the circumstances, consid
er making any lease of this kind to
Japanese, whtre colonization is prob
able, until we are first authoritatively
informed that such arrangement will
be agreeable to the government of
our own country."
CONFERENCE DELAY
HAS BAD RESULTS
MARKED CHANGE IN" ATTITUDE
OF GERMAN POPULATION IN
OCCUPIED TERRITORY.
STUBBORNLY UNREPEMT
Movement for the Establishment of a
RJhineland Republic Has Lost All
' .Force; Trouble is Brewing.
METHODISTS LOOK FORWARD
WITH CONFIDENCE TO DRIVE
Nashville. Tenn. The sum of S35.
000,000 will be raised by the Meth
odist EpiscoDal Church. South, during
the week of May 18 to 25. This money
will he spent to promulgate Chris
tianity in the war-ridden countries
of Europe to 'arry . on- missiona;ry
work in the darkest corners of Africa.
Asia and South America, and a con
siderable sum will be spent in the
Southern States for the education of
both the whites and negroes.
While statesmen will rebuild shat
tered governments, educational inter
ests will erect colleges, business men
Paris. Persistent efforts, principal
ly by the American, delegates, , but see-
onded for the most part y the BritisH
and . Italians, 4 to speed up the worl
of the various1 councils and '"commis
sions preparing the details of the peacq
treaty, resulted in better progress dur
ing the closing days of the past week.
That most important results will ba
attained during the present week i'i
predicted by those who are in a posi
tion to speak, including the dispos
tion of the Monroe doctrine and repa
rations, the two subjects which have
been the main obstacles to the com
pletion of the treaty.
The most stubbornly contested sub
ject was that of reparations, and it
is suggested that the delay in this
case cannot be charged up to the
Americans, but rather to the pre-eiec
tion promises of Premier Lloyd George
and Premier Clemenceau to make thi-
Germans pay the whole cost of th6
war, which have led to some embar
rassment, because of the patent ina
bility of the enemy to pay more than
a fraction of the enormous indemnity
that will be required for that purpose.
However, real progress has been
made in bringing about an agreement
on the total amount of indemnity and
the terms of payment, on a basis of
painstaking studies of the exact state
of German industries and resources
at the present time and prospects for
the future made by the financial com
missions of the conference.
Although President Wilson has stat
ed that the league of nations cove
nant did not delar the progress of the
treaty, because the work of the other
commissions was equally essential to
its completion, the subject has been
the subject of much anxiety and
close study during the past week. The
desire of the American delegates to
safeguard the Monroe doctrine and
to insert other amendments to meet
home criticism has temporarily pre
vented the report of the revised cove
nant from being submitted to a plen
ary meeting of the conference.
LEAGUE DISCUSSION
CAUSED NO DELAY
DELIBERATIONS HAVE ALWAYS
BEEN HELD AT NIGHT OR
DURING ODD HOURS.
PRESIDENT IS WELL SATISFIED,
The Revised Covenant is Practically
Finished and is in Hands of Com
mittee for Final Drafting.
APPORTIONMENT COMPLETED
Superintendent of Education Brings
All Rural Schools Up to State
wide Uniformity.
.. Coblenz The slowness of the peace
conference" in Paris in reaching a de
cision on the terms of peace with,..Ger-
Tnany is having a marked effect-on the
f ortitude of the population n the occu
pied area. Whereas, late as last Jan
uary, when the elections for the as
sembly were held, the people of Cab
lenz and throughout the American sec
tor were almost reconciled to the for
mation of a buffer state on the west
bank of Rhine and willing to accept
any terms indicated by the allies, so
long as they could get peace and food.
yet the situation now is entirely differ
ent.
The stubborn unrepentance of the
social rulers is reflected both in the
German press in Coblenz and in the
attitude of the population.
Interpreting the delay in Paris as a
sign of weakness and indecision, the
Germans have added an almost boast
ful tone here and lose no occasion of
asserting their determination to re
main German and hold the entente
strictly to a German interpretation o
President Wilson's 14 points. The
movement for establishment of
Rhineland republic has lost all force
and the leaders here are onenly work
ing to prepare the population for pos
sible consequences of a refusal of the
German government to sign the peace
"treaty.
POLISH TROOPS REFUSE A
LANDING AT PORT OF DANZIG
Amsterdam The allied note to Ger
many demanding that Pol:sh troepi
be allowed to land at Danzig declared
refusal by Germany would be regard
ed as a breach of the armistice, a Ber
lin dispatch said. The German gov
ernment replied it could not take tha
responsibility for permitting the
Poles to land at Danzig, but was. pre
pared to facilitate a landing at Stettin
Koenigsberg, Memel or Libau.
President Wilson, who has virtually
been silent since his return to Paris,
believes the time is opportune for a
statement which will allay apprehen
sion over the delay and show the re
vision of the covenant of the league of
nations had proceeded at night ses
sions, without any interruption to the
other main questions.
President Wilson issued the follow
ing statement:
'In view of the very surprising im
pression which seems to exist in some
quarters that it is the discussions of
the committee on the league of na
tion that are delaying the final formu
lation of peace, I am very glad to take
the opportunity of reporting that the
conclusion of this commission were
the first to be laid before the plenary
conference.
"During the last few days the com
mission has been engaged in an effort
to take advantage of the criticisms
which the publication of the covenant
has fortunately drawn out. A com
mittee of the commission has also had
the advantage of a -conference with
representatives of the neutral states
who are evidencing a very deep inter
est and a practically unanimous desire
to align themselves with the league.
"The revised covenant is now prac
tically finished. It is in the hands of
a committee for the final process of
drafting and will almost immediate
ly be presented a second time to the
public.
"The confeience of the commission
have invariably been held at times
when they could not interfere with
the consultation of those who have
undertaken to formulate the general
conclusions of the conference with re
gard to the many other complicated
prob'ems of peace. So that the mem
bers of the commission congratulate
themselves on the fact no part of the:r
conferences have ever interposed any
form of delay."
JUDSON JONES IS
SEVERELY INJURED
$5,256;
$2,537;
$6,709;.
$2,427;
Raleigh. The state superintendent
of public instruction has Just complet
ed the apportionment of the $500,000
equalization fund to bring the scljol
terms up to a Statewide uniformity,
95 days, being the Statewide adjust
ment for rural schools throughout the
State under the final apportionment.
Wake county gets $10,569; Ashe, $10.
848; Guilford, $13,128; Mecklenburg,
$11,526; and Wilkes, $11,231. The ap
portionment is per capita among all
the counties according to school popu
lation. Other counties and their apportion
ments follow:
Alamance, $5,232; Alexander, $9,
063; -Alleghany, $3,859; Ashe. $10,-
846; Avery, $7,387; Beaufort, $6,242;
Bertie, $6,996; Bladen, $8,944; Bruns
wick, $2,757; Buncombe, $9,115;
Burke, $3,149; Cabarrus,
Caldwell, $7,549; Camden,
Carteret, $4,657; Caswell,
Chatham, $4,405; Cherokee,
Chowan. $1,928; Clay, $632; Cleveland,
$6,656; Columbus, $6,679; Craven, $3,
986; Cumberland, $5,512; Currituck,
$5,299; Dare, $4,580; Davidson, $5,815;
Davie, $2,234; Duplin, $5,763; Durham.
$7,005; Edgecombe, $4,533; Forsyth,
$9,204; Franklin, $4,041; Gaston, $8,-
066; Gates, $2,068; Graham, $797;
Granvill. $4,422; Greene, $2,489; Guil
ford, $13,028; Halifax, $5,837; Har
nett, $5,120; (Haywood, $3,129; Hen
derson, $2,897; Hertford, $2,823; Hoke,
$1,889; Hyde, $6261; Iredell, $6,537;
Jackson, $2,578; Johnston, $7,068;
Jones, $3,038; Lee. $2,591; Lenoir, $4.-
803; Lincoln, $3,564; Macon, SZ.1Z9;
Madison, $3,062; Martin. $3,372; Mc
Dowell. $8,276; Mecklenburg, $11,526;
Mitchell, $5,672; Montgomery. $2,704;
Moore. $4,159; Nash, $5,549; New
Hanover, $4,560; Northampton. $4,
303; Onslow, $6,433; Orange, $3,490;
Pamlico, $7,550; Pasquotank, $2,790;
Pender, $4,450; Perquimans. $2,360;
Person, $3,105; Pitt, $7,750; Polk, $2.
942; Randolph, $4,792; Richmond, $3,
947: Robeson. $8,806; Rockingham,
$7,803: Rowan, $7,779; Rutherford, $5,
476; Sampson. $6142; Scotland. $2,
489; Stanly. $4,433; Stokes, $3,892;
Surry. $5,637; Swain, $2,281: Transyl
vania, $1,805; Tyrefel. $1,372; Union.
$6,828; Vance. $3,323: Warren, $3,500;
Washington. $1,966; Watauga, $4,323;
Wayne. $6,422; Yancey. $7,080;
Wilkes, $12,231.
AUTO RUNS OFF TWENTY FOOT
EMBANKMENT WITH FATAL
RESULT TO CHAUFFEUR.
DNGETI5 SERUM WANTED
Another White Nurse Added to Those
Now In Service of Chariotte
Health Department.
A PROSPECT THAT POTASH MAY
BE PROCURED FROM GERMANY
THE NEW ROCKET SAID TO
BE TERRIBLE ENGINE OF WAR
will devote their energies to recon-
ures of 161,800 missing and the French struct shattered communities and in-
of 290,000. dustnes. the church wll devote its
c, ' fn Governments of money and eoffrts toward the sniritual
nrfr4 iinnn dollars' welfare of the war-ridden people.
1UU1C liluil I. w it v"
worth of surplus war supplies are an
nounced by the war department.
President Wilson has issued the fol
lowing statement:. "In view of the very
surprising impression which seems to
exist in some quarters tha tit is the
INCREASE OF 20 PER CENT
ON IN TELEGRAPH CHARGES
Washington. Increase of 20 per
cent in domestic telegraph rates, ef-
discussions of the commission on the fective April 1. were announced by
league of nations that are delaying the r ostmaster uenerai cunes.
final formulation of peace, I am very The increase was agreed upon at a
become a race between uae glad to taxe me opportunity ui mccnus
archy I ing that the conclusions of this com- and was made necessary to meet "the
Former Emperor Charles oi Ausina- missi0n were the first to De iaiu ue- mtreascu w "iou, a--'"-
fore the plenary conference." ' ea Dy wage increases now i euei-i.,
rnntitutionalitv of the Arizona act mane during tne past year. mr.
of 1913 limiting employment of women Burleson added that the advance
to eight hours a day has been upheld would be "barely sufficient" for this
by the United States Supreme court purpose.
rHnnslni? of aDDeals in wmcn uie
, attacked on the ground of dis- THREAT IS MADE BY DEBS TO
:Ir . TIE UP COUNTRY IN STRIKE
tt.j oiitnmtir control an airplane
v,oQvV lnad and , Akron. Ohio. Eugene V. Dens
capauic
fUl lj""-
wnntmrv and his family have left fck-
artsau castle on a special train for
Switzerland.
Domestic
Attorney General Palmer announces
that four thousand enemy aliens were
interned during the war. He said pa
roles would be granted to some 600
of the harmless class, others would be
repatriated and 900 dangerous persons
would be turned over to the depart
ment of labor with the recommenda
tion that they be deported.
Five German surrendered subma
rines will shortly leave England for
.he United StateB. They will be con
oyed by the submarine tender Bush-
nell. m
Victorious veterans, heroies of Flan
ders fields, on which Prussian pride
was broken. 26.000 men of the twenty
seventh division, came back to Fifth
avenue, New York, for their triumphal
rfiVlPW
The government's billion dollar fund
for financing foreign trade soon will be
ODened to American importers through
loans- from the war finance corpora
tion - --
The naw department at Washing-
r.r-oa that nrenarations for
OUUUl"Vvu . K
the attempted flight' of a navy sea
,.i - we t Atlantic ocean are
yictiitr ati w.-o
steadilv forward.
Joseph E. Rutherford, president of
the Intel-national Bible Students' As
sociation, which was found.ed by the
l:ite '"Pastor" Russell, and seven otn-
er members of the asosciation who
were convicted recently in the federal
-r,nrt in Brooklyn, on a charge or vio
lating- the espionage" act. have been
ordered released by the United States
circuit ccurt of appeals in ten thou
sand dollars bail each.
t A rate and K. J. Hammond, stu
dent aviators of thV naval station at
Pensacola, Fla., treTe killed when one
rt hvi-n-airrianfla fell into the
Under the stimnlar of wartime de
mands meat production reached the
pnnranns total of twenty-three bn-on
three hundred and sixty-six million
pound? last year, and the department
of agriculture announces uu"
dmihtediv never before had been at
tained in this country, and certainly
Tint In anv other COUntnf by OUg
odds."
John Thcmae O'Brien has been tea
tenced to the Ohio penitentliry tor
eeven ycare for having passed a worth
itt-a check for $100 bearing the !
so-
without any human being aboard to cialist leader, threatened to call a
iruide it has made a trip of more than general strike of his party through
a hundred miles and landed within out the country unless he is granted a
Mctanra of the OOlnt 11 Wai renoarms
very sum v.j..-
Worcester, Mass.. Dr. Robert F.
Goddard, professor of physics at Clark
College, acting under the patronage
of the United States war department.
the Smithsonian Institution, Clark Uni
versity and Worcester Polytechnic In
stitute, has invented a naw rocket that
is reported to be a terrible engine of
war, with an altitude range of 70 miles
straight up into the air and a distance
range of at least 200 milee.
The Goddard rocket is propelled by
a perfected gas engine installed in
the lower part of the shell, the ex
plosions that generate the PQwer com
ing from cartridges that are fed into
the chamber by a clock-like time de
vice. The rocket does not require a
cannon to start it on its flight, the
journey beginning from any point
where a man can get. The weapon
feature of the rocket is in the head,
Washington. Importation of potash
from Germany may be resumed at an
early date. . Senator Hitchcock was ad
vised bv Bernard M. Raruch, now in
Paris, that Germany will exchange
potash for foodstuffs. The message
came through the state department.
No details were given concerning the
basis on which the exchange will be
made or the quantities of potash- that
will be supplied. Neither was it indi
cated whether shipments may be made
prior to the complete establishment of
peace and during the armistice now in
effect. Some doubt is expressed here
as to whether or not commercial rela
tions may be resumed with' Germany
until the treaty of peace has been per
fected. It is said that this is the first
announcement of arrangements under
which any article of merchandise from
Germany may be sent to the United
States.
Charlotte. Judson J. Jones, a well
known traveling salesman, was
brought to his home here suffefag
from severe injuries sustained niear
Cliffslde when his automobile, drla
by a negro chauffeur, went off, a'?0
foot embankment. The negro wa
killed in the accident. Mr. Jones sus-
tained two broken ribs and was badly
bruised, but his injuries are not con-,
sidered serious.
Discovered by a passing motorist,
Mr. Jones was taken to Cliffsida,
where he received medical attention.
Information was received at the of
fice of the Charlotte health depart
ment to the effect that four cases
of spinal meningitis have been diag
nosed at Forest City. Dr. A. M.
Crouch, State epidemiologist, has gone
there from Raleigh to assist local
physicians, and serum, "used for injec
tion, has been furnished Forest City
health officials by Dr. C. C. Hudson,
local health officer. Dr. H. P. Barrett,
bacteriologist of the city health de
partment, tested fluid sent from For
est City yesterday and found positive
cases of spinal meningitis.
Miss Edna Hill, late of the Brenlzer
hospital, has been added to the staff
of nurses of the city health depart
ment, making six white nurses now
assigned to the department Dr. C.
C. Hudson, health officer, said that
plans are practically complete for the
employment of two negro nurses. With
one more nurse for assignment to
work with Miss Mary Corbin, school
nurse, the staff of the health depart
ment will be complete. Dr. Hudson
said.
Dr. H. L. McCrorey, president of the
negro chamber of commerce, inform
ed the health officer that the organiza-,
tion intends to pay part of the salary
of the two negro nurses, and a white
organization some time ago ,agreed to
pay the other part. 'The need for two
neero nurses ia . urgent. Dr. Hudson
SPIRIT OF OLD GERMANY
SHOWN IN MARKED MANNER
Berlin. General Hoffman, real vic
tor at Tannenberg. and General von
Lettow-Verbeck are forming a new
volunteer corps as a division of guards
to preserve order at home, and pro
tect the frontiers of the empire. .
Before the Bismarck statue in Keon
igplatz, the national union of German
with the imperial colors at
Explains Zionist Movement.
Charlotte. Miss Ethel Greenburg,
of Durham, representative of the
Zionist organization of America, ex- gaid u ig noped that they can be en
plamea tne Zionist movement g?Lg Dy April 1
meeting oi neurewa ui i,uauui .
the Hebrew temple. Will Weill pre
sided. In addition to the speech by
Miss Greenburg, Mayor McNinch made
a few remarks. No effort was made
to organize adistrict of Charlotte
Jews, but Miss Greenburg explained
in detail all angles of the movement
for the establishment of a Jewisn
homeland at Palestine.
She pointed out how the movement
Is being carried forward by Jews
throughout the world and how it nas
Sixty-Gallon Still Seized.
Lumberton. One of the largest
raids yet made in Robeson county was
that when Sheriff R. E. Lewis, accom
panied by his deputies. Arch Privette
and Frank Wishart, captured a sixty
gallon capacity still, including a cop
per worm and cap. They destroyed
about seven hundred gallons of beer
which was located on the Big
Swamp, near Lennons Cross Roads,
this makes the third illicit distillery
captured by the sheriff and his depu-
officers
the head of which was a band'of offi
cers nlaving the kaiser hymn, formal- et witn the indorsement of nations.
iv made an oath of allegiance in the Tn Jewish nation would be protected
form of a resolution regarding the Dy Great Britain and the league of ties within less than a week-
frontiers of the empire rounaea Dy nations. The establishment oi a jew
the "Iron Chancellor." jsh homeland at Palestine has been
Just as the procession was passing made possible by the capture of that
the British embassv. General L-uden- country from tne lurns oy me onwou
during the war.
TIME AND PLACE OF MEETINGS
OF CONFERENCE KEPT SECRET
GERMAN OBJECTIONS MAY BE
DISREGARDED BY THE ALLIES
nent to reach.
A San Francisco dispatcn says mat
confirmation of the execution of th
former emperor of Russia and hia wifo
and daughters under particularly re
volting conditions by Anarchist trooops
has been given here by Gen. KODen
Paris, one of the first Frencn orncers
to be assigned to the Czecho slovak
army in Russia. General Paris is on
his way home to make an official re
port of the occurrence to tne urencn
gvoernment. He arrived at San Fran
cisco from Vladivostok. He says:
"Early one morning the czar was taken
from an upstairs room ana sioou un
against the wall in the basement of
the house. There he was snoi,
which the czarina was shot and then
her daughters and other members of
the household."
Casualties among the American
medical officers of the American ex
peditionary force, in France from the
time of the arrival of the first units
to March 13 number 422.
Maval seaolanes that are to attempt
a flight across the Atlantic ocean in
May will start from Kocnaway ueacu.
in the courts on charges
upon which he was convicted under
the espionage act. Debs was confined
to bed with a bad attack of lumbago
at the home of Mrs. Margaret Prevey
here, when notified the United States
had refused him a rehearing.
Paris. The Temps says that the
allied and associated governments
seem to have decided to disregard
tlta German objections concerning
Danzig and to land, by force if nec
essary, Polish trops at this Baltic
sea.nort.
The newspaper adds that con
cerning the question of the Polish
frontier the allied governments seem
inclined to create about Danzig a
neutral state in order to avoid attach
ing this part of the coast either to
Germany or to Poland.
Paris. increased precautions have
been taken to safeguard President
Wilson and the premiers with whom
he is in daily conference. So care
fully have the plans been made that
even the chief cf the American secret
service squad is uninformed as to
when the meetings will take place.
Up to the present some of the news
papers have carried in their morning
editions a schedule of the movements
of President Wilson, with the result
that crowds Invariably gathered to
witness the arrival of President Wil
son and his conferees.
There has been no special incident
to bring aboupt this extraordinary
care.
dorff turned the corner from Vaterden
Linden. Some one recognized him and
in an instant he was surrounded and
there were wild cheers. Ludendorff
was obviously perturbed by the dem
onstration, which in the present mood
of sus-pician against him entertained
by many can dd him no good service.
NAMES OF 5,500 SOLDIERS
SO FAR LISTED AS MISSING
North Carolina Honored.
Winston-Salem. Col. J. C. Bessent,
who recently returned after 40 years'
service as a member of the North Car
olina national guard, has received
Better Outlook for Seed.
Washington (Special). "The cofc
ton seed situation is serious," said E.
C. Faires, cf Aberdeen, secretary of
the North Carolina Farmers' Union,
who is in Washington for a conference
with the Food Administration. "The
tanks were full of crude oil and we
could not crush any more seed, but
we find that the Food Administration
has received orders for manufactured
nuui me oiovo o ... . I
ice badge as a token of reward for products of oil from abroad, and It
hi. ionr and faithful service. Colonel seems that the trouble wm soon P
Bessent is the only man in North Car
olina that ever received, one of these
badges. He was for many years the
war captain of the Forsyth Riflemen,
directinc them during the Spanish
The stocks on pure lards are greatly
reduced. Food supplies are moving.
Washington. General Pershing re
ported to the war department there
are still 5.500 officers and men of the
exneditionary forces listed as missing.
This total compares with the British
official figures of 161.008 missing, .and
the French of 290.000.
All of the 5.500 names have been
reported as "missing" In casualty lists
already published, the report saia. u a
interments of bodies from isolated
trraves in the central isolated ceme
teries is furnishing additional ldentl- generais office giving
Cotton Tax Ruled Illegal.
Raleigh. Attorney General Man-
American war. and for several years ning rules that section six. of the cot-
afterward. After America declared ton storage wareaouae v..
war on Germany Colonel Bessent or- cent legislature, is unconstitutional
ganized and was elected captain of in that the tax of 25 cents a hale on
the home guards. all cotton ginned is in violation of the
When he reached his 64th birthday, constitution, but that the State board
a few weeks ago. he sent in his reslg- of agriculture murt proceed with ad
nation. Accompanying his badge was ministering the other provisions or
a general order from the adjutant the act, lnciuamg eieiun -general's
office giving Colonel Bes- warehouse superintendent, who is to
INVESTIGATING CHARGES
AGAINST WM. J. OLIVER
BUILDING ACTIVITIES IN
SOUTH SHOW IMPROVEMENT.
SIX UNMASKED BANDITS ROB
DETROIT BANK AND ESCAPE
fication in a number of caaes.
BERLIN GOVERNMENT PROTEST
ANENT LUDENDORFF INCIDENT
sent's splendid military record.
give $100,000 bond.
Knoxville. Tenn. Investigation of
fraud. sabotage and conspiracy
charges against William J. Oliver and
10 other defendants, officers and em
ployees of the Oliver Manufacturing
Company, will be completed by the
federal grand jury and a report is ex
pected before the adjournment of
the United States district court. The
grand jury remained in session until
late and many witnesses were examined.
Washington. The reports to the
department of labor from its field
agents this week show a decided im
provement in building and construc
tion activities.
"A decided optimistic tone is found
in reports during the last 10 days.1
The southeastern states show great
er improvement than any other group.
New York city leads with the south
next. It will be some days before the
south is back to normal.
Detroit, Mich. Herding, fourteen
persons, including several women pa
trons into lavatory and vault of the
westside branch of ths Commonwealth
State Bank here, six unmasked ban
dits robbed the institution of $10,000
in cash and unregistered Liberty
bonds, which officials say may exceed
$65,000 in value. Fifty thousand dol
lars in currency had been removed
from the branch to the main office
only a few hours before the hold-up.
Pageant Plans Completed.
Chapel, Hill. Following a confer
ence here between Professors N. W.
Walker and-F. H. Koch, of the Uni
versity faculty, and A. Vermont, of
Converse College. South Carolina, defi
nite plans for the annual Fourth of
Berlin. The government has pro
tested to army officers against the
demonstration they gave for General
r.udondorff on the ground that it has
2-iven onnonents an opportunity to jniv nareant have been announced.
assert that everything is the same in Thig summer's spectacle will be
p,orinv as under the former emperor. fenow n ag the "Victory Pageant ana
If Ludendorff asked for a tribunal to wm p0rtray the great events in hu-
hear his case, the government. It is' manity's struggle for liberty, ine
announced, would grant his request Tari0us college groups represented at
and wou'd ?ee that it was composed the SUmmer school will handle the
of impartial persons.
different scenes.
ARRANGEMENTS ARE MADE FOR
RETURN OF CANADIANS HOME
"GRAVE SITUATION" EXISTS
IN FOREIGN RELATIONS.
Ottawa. Arrangements have been
made for the return of the Canadian
expeditionary forces in Siberia, it was
announced in the house of commons
L. I., but vne aci.ua. Minister of Militia Newbern, in re-
will be much.rartner up ----- : to a auestion. The date is being
possibly at some point in New Found-
laThe Idaho, the superdreadnaught.
the largest fighting fishing ship that
is a float, went into commission as part
of theUn'ited States at Camden, N. J.
It is announced by people who know
of Mexican affairs that Mexico is in
favor of the League of Nations.
Advices to the state department from
three widelv separated European
sources tend to increase the anxiety
of officials over the situation m
Eerlin. The allied note regarding
the landing of General Haller's troops
at Darzie has created a grave situa
tion in foreign relations, the ultimate
effects of which cannot yet be esti
mated, says a dispatch to The vos
sische Zeitung from Weimar.
Before dispatching its reply, the
adds, the government con-
nlv to a question
kept secret by the request of the
British government. The dominion
. j - !oi fMif thmi. message
COnirilui.eu , loader and thev
ita share of tne uii.cu an i"- -j
SPOKESMEN FOR IRISH RACE
CONVENTION GOING TO PARIS
AUSTRALIA r"Y OPPOSED
TO JAPANESE AMENDMENT
sand men as
internaUonal force sent to the Siberia
front.
TERRIBLE ACCIDENT OCCURS
AT LAUNCHING OF STEAMER
are said to have pen the German
answer their unqualified approval.
RFTURNED SOLDIERS ARE
DAILY RE-ENLISTING.
New York. American veterans are
daily re-enlisting here and in increas-
Bristol. Pa. From 10 to 40 persons
were Kiiiea or uruwucu .ci. - - fh rrnited states re-
ofMinfr Aitendine around ing numbers, at the United states re-
ui wiiiv". . .. x i i nt'i ai y ovuv 0 ... , a.-ppaab ir wan nn.
i iTiiiiPQT nn as lu liic i - i i murine srv tea '
eary. LlTr . . i tne stern oi a uwai v
extent of the control ui Merchant shipyard, at narnman,
beyond the capital and in the absence her collap9Sd while nearly 150
of this and other details officials are were standing on It to view
....... n discuss the situation at , i-t tha fruiffhter Wau-
lcngth. The safety of tordwn. M At a lftt9 hour only three bodies
however, is a , "t" "7 had been recovered t' "TTVfc Mitu tha H!" of ld b. -T TMnimitted t rtot
is cheerio w w - iurtd 19 aow 4 twwf m mmt.
was an
nounced. Men re-enlisting have been
sked why. and 40 per cent answered
that they desired to return to France.
32 per cent wanted vocational train
ing, 16 per ceat replied that "the army
nakes a man ot you- ana me
Washington. Passports were grant
ed by the state department to Frank
P. Walsh, former joint chairman of
the war labor board; Edward F. Dunn,
former governor of Illinois, and Mi
chael K. Ryan, former Pennsylvania,
public service commissioner, who are
going to Paris to present Ireland's
claims at the peace conference as
spokesmen of the Irish race conven
tion held at Philadelphia.
Paris William M. Hughes, the ore-
... ... J- T MnA
mier 01 Australia, maue iae ruw
. 1 , T", At,.. liA
to Trie lAssociaLea 1 reus iui 11c 1 a
was unalterably in opposition to the who is the president of the recently
proiwse.d Japanese
Street Railway Assured.
Fayetteville. That Fayetteville will
have a street railway system in- oper
ation in the near future seems assur
ed. Mr. Herbert L. Jones, to whom
franchise was recently granted, ana
racial equality
amendment to the covenant or tne
league of rations or to any form of it.
however mild.
Australia." Mr. Hughes said, "can-
nf arpnt'thta nronosal which strikes
nv " 1 - ' I - , , , I
at the very roots of the policy that street railway in operation wimm ia
organized Cumberland Railway and
Power Company, a domestic corpora
tion with a paid in capital stock ol
9inn ono. closed the transaction wiOi
th citv bv filing a $5,000 justiflel
Gastonla to Vote.
Gastonia. Gastonia will vote soon
on the question as to whether the vot
ers desire to adopt the city manager
form of government On a petition
of the requisite number of voters, the
county board of elections has cal:d
an election on the question. A mass
meeting was held which was largely
attended and at which the subject was
given careful consideration from all
angles. There has been a growing
sentiment In Gastonia for the past
several years in favor of a business
form of government of some kind.
Waging War on Vice.
Kinston. Added encouragement
has been given the municipal author
ities here in their movement to eradi
cate commercialized vice by a resolu
tion adopted by a big mass meeting
of men. Yancey T. Ormond.- a former
State senator, introduced the resolu
tion. Meantime residents of the seg
regated area are making their ar
rangements to leave the district, when
ho mavor's ultimatum to them ex-
bond with the city to have the electric pires. A report says a number of them
FIFTEEN MEN INJURED AT
EXPLOSIVES PROVING GROUND
we have maintained so long"
TO TRANSPORT FOOD IN
GERMAN BOMBING PLANES
months.
Washington. Fifteen men, includ
ing a number of enlisted men of the
army, were injured by an explosion at
the ordnante proving grounds at Ab
erdeen. Maryland.
Renorts to the war department said
the original explosion was started by
a fire of undetsrmined origin In a
shed In which 240 mllinieter bombs
wm total: Iftidnd and the cattCUSv
Paris. German bombing airplanes
of the Friedrichshafen type, which
were surrendered under a clause of
the armistice, will be used by the de
partment of civilian aviation In trans
porting foodstuffs between Paris and
Bordeaux. The airplanes will be aqulp-
Ruvina Fertilizer Plants.
Greenville The report is current
here and is verified b responsibly
parties that the F. S. Royster Guanc
Co. Is negotiating for the Purchase ol
he stock of the Greenville on anq
Fertilizer Co. and the plant at Farm
ville. It is stated that one party sld
tivV worth 12.500 par value for $25.-
f00, and that several smaller sales at
the same ratio had Been maae. wu-
of the local company were reu-
are planning to organize a "stock com
pany" for a theatrical tour.
Seml-Centennlal Celebration.
Durham. Chairman T. A. Winder,
of the decoration committee of Dur
ham's big welcome to her returning
soldiers and semi-centennial celebra
tion of thi city, which Is to take plac
some time In April, upon return
Company M, gives It out that It w
be the most elaborate decorations the
city has ever witnessed. The plans
which art now Demg pimcwa w
hurt ta carry three tons.
J tfc. ta A jt Vt mJI. Alt.
partment plan, to have Mfiep.tlM it W trtJeet F. J-TA ML&T JPl. fSJSVl
an aerial post Between rarts "niano co. nai p?"" -. vi -i
Vle?i5afii vf way ' I 3S3i?Tee 01 tf 1 i
I
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