| $1 Per Year j
| Until Nov. 2nd j
ESTABLISHED SEPTEMBER 19, 1878.
Judge Devin Dr es
Forward on Jig Docket
- i
■ ■ ■■ "
Sensible and Effective Charge to
Grand Jury—Business
Rapidly Disposed Os
geo. BROOKS GETS 15 YEARS
Submitted to Second Degree Murder;
Wife of Dead Man Wouldn’t
Talk Goes to Jail
The term of court for trial of
criminal cases convened Monday
morning with Judge Devin on
the bench and Solicitor Williams
prosecuting. The following
citizens composed the grand
jury: C. N. Bray, foreman, J.
Q. Covert, Geo. Smith, John M.
Foust, W. C. Braswell, H. A
Brooks, H. G. Beard, S. G
Brady, J. B. Powers, J. E. Stur
divant, C. W. Womble, W. L
Johnson, W. F. Norwood, R. L
Hatcher, A, J. Pipkin, G. W. Gee,
Junie Goodwin,' A. D. Farrell.
Messrs. Womble and Powers
were excused.
Judge Devin’s Charge
Judge Devin’s charge was
packed with good sense and was
a clear-cut presentation of the
duties of the grand jury. He
saw in the exceedingly heavy
docket of 150 cases not an evi
dence of increased lawlessness
but of increased devotion to
duty of the county officers and
a greater cooperation on the part
of law-abiding citizens in bring
ing culprits to the bar of justice.
Laws so long as on the statute
books should be enforced, de
clared the judge. If every man
may disregard such laws as he
himself doesn’t consider impor
tant, every man becomes a law
unto himself and anarchy pre
vails. He sees boys under the
age limit driving cars with their
fathers sitting by them. “What,”
asked the judge, “will be the
effect on such boys who know
that they and their fathers are
deliberately breaking one of the
state’s laws ?”
He paid his attention to the
“unwritten law” and declared
that it is the duty of a man un
der even the greatest provoca
tion to restrain his impulses.
Likewise, men in this state for
merly participated in lynchings
and thought they had done well.
But fortunately better counsel
is now prevailing and every good
citizen should rejoice that mob
law is losing its hold in North
Carolina.
Emphasizing the duty of
citizens to cooperate in the en
forcement of the prohibition
law, he said that in case of a
robbery every citizen was ready
to help run down the thief, but
a bootlegger might sell whiskey
in Pittsboro and debauch the
youth of the town and probably
nine out of ten would say let
the police or sheriff catch him.
He was sure that Chatham’s
efficient officers received a
larger degree of cooperation
than those of some counties, but
would gladly see every citizen a
wake to his duty. The thief
takes only property; the whis
key dealer destroys the very
men and the future’s hope in
the youth. Touching deftly on
the law in many particulars, he
yet compassed his charge in a
comparatively few minutes.
Events of the first day moved
rapidly. Many submissions
were made and judgments pro
nounced promptly and emphati
cally. It was clear from the
°utset that convicted offenders
Were in for a severe shock.
(Continued on sage eight) ,
The Chatham Record
SlLif MILL BOOKS ORDER
Mill to Contain $140,000 Worth of
Machinery—Goods Now Being
Produced on Small Scale
Pittsboro has a bigger thing in its
silk mill than appearances might indi
cate. The building is comparatively
small, but, on the authority of Mr.
Zeigler himself, there will be $140,000
worth of machinery in it within four
months. The machines are complicat
ed and difficult of manufacture. Work
is being pushed forward on them, but
it is a waiting process.
Several machines have been moved
from the New Jersey factory and new
ones are expected shortly. In the
meantime two or three are being
operated under the direction of Mrs.
Zeigler herself, who is an expert and
will train the workers one by one or
in larger groups.
That the demand for the product of
the mill is large is indicated by a
few such facts as the following:
A $14,000 order has just been book
ed from the National Cloak and Suit
Company. This order covert six hun
dred thousand labels, and the work
of creating them may be seen in
progress at the new mill within a few
days. That means that hundreds of
thousands of women will be wearing
cloaks bearing labels made in Pitts
boro.
The New Jersey factory has been
furnishing three million labels a year
to Mayo Mills at Mavodan, this state.
Besides the silken labels for garments
the mills design and manufacture
souvenir badges for great conven
tions of Shriners and other fraternal
orders, Red Cross badges, etc. Mr.
Zeigler is a designer himself, but has
had his attention directed to other
matters mostly in recent years. Look
at the maker’s label on your best coat,
i with name woven in a ribbon of sev
eral colors and you may judge some
what of the complication of the pro
■ cess of manufacture.
Young women are to be trained to
do this work and Mr. Zeigler assures
us that the pay will be greater than
in the cotton mills, ranging about $lB
to S2O a week, while working condi
tions will be pleasant. Moreover, he
states that the first employed, if
: capable will be in line for promotion
for the more lucrative jobs later on.
SILER CITY NEWS
Mrs. Fox Delightfully Entertains Se
nior Class—Mrs. Bynum Hon
ors Miss Green
Siler City, Oct. 24.—An affair most
pleasing to the senior class, of the lo
cal high school was a Hallowe’en par
ty given its members last evening by
their grade mother, Mrs. M. M. Fox
at her hospitable home from 8 to 11
o’clock. The lawn presented a most
weird appearance with its silent
ghostly figures and jack-o’-lanterns
by the light of which the guests were
directed to proceed by a most diffi
cult path to the witches den to the
rear of the house. Here they were
served brew from the caldron by the
king of Around a fire near
by the merry young folks toasted
marshmallows until called to pass
through the “chamber of horrors” be
fore entering the appropriately
decorated rooms of the home to en
gage in contests and music. Winners
of the prizes were Frances Dorsett
and Josiah Dark. In the dining room
was served sandwiches, coffee and
nuts after which the 36 members of
the class expressed their apprecia
tion to their hostess. Assisting Mrs.
Fox in her entertainment was Mrs.
F. H. Elkins.
One of the lovliest social events
given here was a tea Thursday after
noon by Mrs. T. D. Bynum honoring
her house guest, Miss Alice Green, a
returned missionary from China. Re
ceiving at the front door were Mes
dames J. C. Gregson and J. B. Marley,
who introduced the guests to the re
ceiving line composed of Mrs. Ey
num, Miss Green, Mrs. O. I. Hinson
and Mrs. W. H. Teer of Durham, who
is also a guest of her sister Mrs.
Bynum. Directing those calling to
the dining room was Mrs. Junius
Wren. Here they were received by
Mesdames H. L. Jordan and J. S.
Wrenn following which they were
served tea by Mesdames M. .M. Fox
and W. H. Hadley, the sandwiches,
chocolate, orange and cocoanut crus
ties and nuts being served by Mes
damesk R. F. Paschal and L. C. Rol
lins. During the afternoon about 75
ladies called to meet Miss Green, who
is a most pleasing visitor.
Attending the funeral at Liberty
yesterday afternoon of Dr. G. A.
Foster were R. H. Dixon, J. J. Jenk
ins, L. L. Wrenn, Mr. and Mrs. L. P.
Dixon, Mrs. Rudy Kirkman, and Mr.
and Mrs. P. H. Elkins.
Mr. and Mrs. L. B. Durham and
little daughter of Mddleburg are
visiting the home of Mr. and Mrs. W.
S. Durham.
Mrs. W. D. Reed of Charlotte is
spending a few days with her mother,
Mrs. J. W. McAdams.
PITTSBORO, N. C., CHATHAM COUNTY, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1925
Mediaeval Castle to be Erected at Chapel Hill
The above picture shows a
structure that seemingly belongs
to mediaeval Europe rather than
to the modern North Carolina
University town. The Gim
ghouls, whoever, or whatever
they are, will erect it. In fact
it is already in process of con
struction, the work having be
gun since the publication of the
following account in the Chapel
Hill Weekly of two or three
weeks ago.
Not only the structure, but
the picturesque Valdesians who
are building it will probably
make the site a centre of inter
est for hundreds of Chathamites.
The interest takes on additional
interest to the editor of the Rec
ord in that one of his school boys
of near thirty years ago, Prof.
Hickersori, is chairman of the
building committee. The Week
ly said:
“This is the design for the
new home of the Gimghouls at
Piney Prospect, on the far edge
of Battle’s Park. It will com
mand a splendid view over the
valley to the east.
“Courtland Curtis, teacher of
architecture in Tulane Univer
sity, who graduated here in
1900 and is a member of the or-
INTERESTING NEWS NOTES OF GOLDSTON
\
Rev. H. L. Witten preached a fine
sermon at the Methodist church last
Sunday morning. We wish more
people could have been out and heard
him. Mr. Witten always gives us
something worth while. He will
also preach next Sunday evening and
it will probably be his last sermon
here before going to conference.
Let’s give him a large crowd.
Mr. and Mrs. P. O. Barber and
little daughter Bettie, spent last
Tuesday in Greensboro.
The Eastern Star gave an oyster
supper here Saturday evening which
was enjoyed by many people.
Mrs. J. J. Goldston has returned
from a visit to Dr. Buie in Greens-*
boro.
Miss Ola Harmon spent the week
end in Goldston.
Mesdames A. M. Womble, A. B.
Womble, W. L. Goldston, and L. B.
Hester spent last Friday in Greens
boro for the purpose of purchasing a
piano for the new Baptist church.
Miss Mary Hammond and Miss
Pearl Johnson spent the week-end in
Durham.
The eastern section 'of Goldston
seems to be on a building boom. Mr.
Jake Dixon is building a store which
will soon be completed. Mr. C. C.
Hilliard is having a nice home built
and Mr. Harley Gardner is getting
his material ready to build a home.
Mr. J. C. Elkins has taken over the
Bennett Sash and Blind factory and
will move it to Goldston.
Mr. and Mrs. W. L. Burns, of Con
cord, spent the week-end here with
his parents, Dr. and Burns.
Mr. Cornelius Womble, the young
est son of Mr. C. W. Womble, went to
Fayetteville last Tuesday for the pur
pose of standing an examination for
license in order to enter the ministry
of the Gospel.
He will attend the eastern confer
ence at Fayetteville in November and
will be given work this year.
Mr. Womble is certainly a fine
young man and conference s receiving
a man of model type into their work.
The ministry is a wonderful calling.
To give one’s life wholly to this work
and leave the worldly things of life
behind is most estimatiable and is
due much honor. We wish Mr. Wom
ble the best of success in his work.
The Parent-Teachers Association
met at the school building last Mon
day evening and enjoyed a fine
gram, "
der, made the design.
“In departing from the style
of architecture prevalent in and
around Chapel Hill, the Gimg
houls are guided by the tradi
tions of their society, which is
founded upon mediaeval lore and
legend. The towers and battle
ments of the castle will comport
well with its isolated position on
a thickly wooded hill.
“It will be reached by a road"
which winds through the woods
from the recently built-up resi
dential quarter.
“The boss of the stone work
ers of the Valdesian colony in
Burke county is now in Chapel
Hill to confer with T. F. Hicker
son, chairman of the Gimghoul
building committee, about the
erection of the castle walls. If
they come to an agreement, the
Valdesian force, French people
who settled in North Carolina,
will come here and camp in the
woods near the site. A great
mass of stone is piled up, ready
to be set in place, and as much
more as may be needed is lying
about on the hillside.
“It is thought that the cost of
the structure will be something
between $30,000 and $40,000.”
The following program was ren
dered:
Song: “America.”
Devotional exercise by Mr. W. R.
Thomas.
Swing Song, by a part of the fifth
sixth and seventh grade girls.
Solo: “My Task,” by Miss Ola
Harmon.
Chorus: Down in Dixie,”
fifth, sixth, and seventh grade girls.
A speech by Mr. W. R. Thompson.
After Mr. Thompson’s good talk,
the ladies served coffee and sand
wiches which all enjoyed.
It is a very fine thing to have the
men members of the Parent-Teachers
Association. They are parents as
* well as the women. We meet in the
evenings when the men can attend and
they do attend very regularly. There
are other parents who should become
members whom we will be glad to re
ceive at any time.
It was stated in our last write-up
that we were expecting a speaker
from the University of North Caro
lina but we failed to get him at that
time.
We were very glad to have the
editor of the Chatham Record in
Goldston last Friday.
Mrs. Lizzie Harris, who. has not
been well for sometime is improved
in health. She was at church last
Sunday morning.
The Goldston high school folks are
planning to have a Hallowe’en en
tertainment next Friday evening.
WOMAN’S CLUB MEETING
The regular meeting of the
Woman’s Club of Pittsboro will be
held in the Club Room Wednesday,
November -4th, 1925 at 3:00 o’clock.
It is vitally important that every
member be present as definite plans
must be made for the annual bazaar,
as well as work for the coming year.
Everyone who has articles ready for
bazaar is asked to bring same.
Mrs. R. A. Glenn is custodian for
Bazaar articles.
MRS. JAS. L. GRIFFIN, Pres.
MISS EVELYN ALSTON, Secty.
PIE SUPPER
There is to be a Hallowe’en party
and Pie Supper at Moses school house
Saturday night, beginning at 8
o’clock. Everybody is cordially in
vidSt
Stephens and Burke Both
Draw Penitentiary Terms
... ii i i i i■■ i . i— i ■ A
CHATHAM TO GET
SECOND SHALE PLANT
Pomona Terra Cotta Company Buys
Shale La?id in Gulf Vicinity
The following article from last
week’s Carolina Banner, of Sanford,
gives news of real interest to Cha
tham county people as well as con
siderable information about the shale
area: j
It looks as if another clay prod
ucts plant will be built in the vicinity
of Gulf. The Pomona Terra Cotta
company, of Greensboro, which has
been looking over this field has
bought a tract of about 150 acres of
the Knall land not far from Gulf, and
i the understanding is that a plant for
the manufacture of their product will
be built before long. They looked
over the field rather carefully, and
finally concluded that up on the Yad
kin Valley ga\sp thefh the location
they preferred, and the shale that
seemed suitable for their needs, and
they have secured a material that
they regard with a great deal of con
fidence.
This emphasizes the importance of
the manufacture of clay products in
the Sanford neighborhood. In a short
„ time the Borden plant near Sanford
will be ready to run, and they will
use a lot of shale, and make big lots
of building material. They will em
ploy a bunch of men, and liven up
affairs in their section of the com
munity.
The shale proposition in the Deep
1 river valley, of which Sanford is
about the southern boundary, is far
bigger than is generally realized. The
concerns that are locating in the
l Triassic shales show the results of
I their investigations, and a lot more
' of going into the character, quality
■ and quantity of the shales available
» will show that shales are one of the
k main industrial standbys of the cen
' tral part of North Carolina. Under
, the surface, and from the upper mes
sures that are exposed in the vicinity
' of Sanford and Jonesboro down to
- the lower measures seven or eight
r thousand feet below, is a succession
of shales of various types, many of
which have not yet been tested by the
r , brick maker, and which may include
better stuff than any that has yet
been brought into use. As the forma
• tion extends to the north and west
• it rises higher, so that the nearer the
river from Sanford the higher strata
is brought in sight, and on the other
■ side of the river still different levels
► are exposed at the out crop. The re
sult is a body of shale that underlies
1 hundreds of square miles, and which
is big enough and varied enough to
provide unlimited amounts of ma
terial, and of many different sorts.
The manufacture of clay products
is only starting, and as the coal is
handy for fuel the whole thing neces
( sary to carry on brick and tile mak
ing is at hand, and the business can
t go on expanding as the demand for
1 the different products becomes aware
. of the local supply.
Program Scheduled For
Hallowe’en Night, The 30th.
' Parent-Teacher Association Plans
Hallowe’en Carnival
>
l On the night when mystic spirits
; are supposed to be abroad and super
i natural events take place there will
- be given under the auspices of the
Parent-Teachers Association of Pitts
) boro at the school auditorium a
• Hallowe’en Carnival. Promptly at
• 4:45 Friday afternoon there will be
: a basket ball game.
The supper, to be served cafeteria
“ style, will be a most inviting feature
1 of the carnival. Creamed chicken, hot
coffee, potato salad, beaten biscuit,
: pickles, sandwiches, ice cream and
[ cake will be served.
' There will be home-made candies,
as well as Hallowe’en articles for sale
t
also.
After supper there will be a pota
to race. Judge Walter D. Siler will
give a prize for the winning girl;
Connell and Johnson a prize for the
winning boy.
For the most attractively costumed
girl Mr. A. H. London will give first
prize, and Mr. Jas. L. Griffin second
prize. For the most original costum
ed boy, first prize will be given by
Brooks''and Eubanks, second prize by
Mr. W. H. Griffin.
Immediately after the costume con
test a boxing and wrestling bout,
sponsored by the Athletic Association
will be staged.
The admission fee for this feature
of the carnival to be announced later.
There be no charge for admission
to the carnival.
Everybody is urged to come in cos
tume.
For an evening full of mirth and
fun on Fridav. October 30th be sure
: to come-to the school auditorium.
Proceeds to be used for school.
MRS. E. A. FARREL, Sec.
The Best j
I Advertising Medium j
! in Chatham County j
VOL. 48. NO. 6
5* - -
Notable Whipping Case Vigor
ously Fought; Defense Re
lies on Burke Alibi
JURY DELIBERATES 12 HOURS
All Get Prison Sentences W. O.
Stephens Six Years and Fon
Burke 5 Years in Pen
“Guilty” was the verdict of
the twelve good citizens whose
lot it was to decide the fate of
W. O. and T. A*. Stephens, Fon
Burke, and the two negroes,
Buck De Graffenreidt and Will
Farris, on trial practically all
day Wednesday on the dastardly
charge of making a secret as
sault upon Mr. Ragland of Cape
Fear township.
It was near midnight Wednesday
when the case was given them. It
had moved rapidly during its several
phases during the forenoon, afternoon
and evening, Judge Devin being de
termined that it should be finished if
it should take an all-night session.
Four speeches had been delivered,
two before supper, by Wade Barber
for the defense and W. P. Horton for
the state, and two after supper, the
one by Walter D. Siler for the de
fense, the other by Solicitor Williams,
both of whom, impressed by the
gravity of the issue at stake, spoke
long and exhaustively. The judge
then skilfully reviewed the evidence
and turned the fate of the three men
i over to the jury. But an immediate
i decision was not forthcoming. The
: court held itself in readiness for a
i decision, but instead received a re
r quest for a rehearsal of the charge
> in certain particulars. It being thus
» indicated that an immediate decision
. would not be reached, the court room
• was vacated and at midnight the jury
. too decided to sleep on the case and
r was escorted to the Blair Hotel by
> officer Lacey Johnson, where after
b considerable shifting of guests, the
i twelve jurors and the officer were
i comfortably housed for the night.
> They breakfasted bright and early
; Thursday morning and were ready for
; business before many of the citizens
■ of Pittsboro had left their cosy quart
; ers.
! A Review of the Case
Saturday, that the people of the
’ Buckhorn section of Cape Fear town
’ ship were startled to learn that one
’ of their fellows had been coaxed from
1 home the night before and severely
’ beaten. It was Mr. J. M. Ragsland,
a highly respected citizen, and his
, story was one to arouse the ire of any
| red-blooded community.
»
Decoyed from Home
A white man had presented him
i self at Mr. Ragland’s home on the
■ night before, told him that a certain
| officer had captured one still and
wanted his assistance in a further
raid. Mr. Ragland hesitated to go
but was finally persuaded to accom
pany the man.
They had not gone far down the
road toward the public highway when
the man asked Mr. Ragland if he had
i a pistol, and on being told no, said
he had a d—n good one. A little fur
ther and the fellow snatched his gun
from his pocket, thrust it in his vic
tim’s face, seized him by the collar,
and called out that he had the man.
Thereupon two negroes came from
' the bushes and thoroughly pummeled
the astounded citizen. Tie was then
* ordered to return home. He was
sadly shaken up and bruised but not
5 seriously injured.
From the words of the decoy and
J the circumstances it was assumed
' that the attack was due to the victim’s
J hostility to? the liquor business and
? suspicion was necessarily directed to
1 the alleged booze-dealers of the com
munity. But the decoy was a perfect
> stranger to Mr. Ragland, and the
! identity of the negroes equally un
known.
Clues Lacking
I There were apparently no clues
and probably suspicion would never
■ have been directed toward Fon Burke
if he had not got into other trouble
and been jailed.
It was only three days after the
assault upon Mr., Ragland when Fon
Burke was arrested on the charge of
rape alleged to have been committed
the afternoon before the whipping
that night. Burke was jailed and
spent a short time in the penetentiary
for safe keeping from possible mob
attack. Later he was returned to the
jail and secured the quashing of the
case against him by consenting to
marry the girl and by her stating
before the justice’s court that she was
probably mistaken as to the legal or
illegal character of her alleged as
sailant’s behavior.
Burke Marries Girl
The marriage was consummated
and Burke went free. But in jail at
, this time was one Vanius Wimberly
charged with violation of the prohi
(Continued on page five).