PAGE FOUR THE CHATHAMRECORD O. J. PETERSON Editor and Publisher SUBSCRIPTION PRICE: One Year $1.50 liz Months 15 THURSDAY, OCT. 20, 1927 _______ 1077 OCTOBER 1927 j y |«~ I T|» I Wed. I lIM. I M- 1 S* a "a" “““‘Si 2345 6 7 o 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 al . . - - j i ' * The pretty weather of the past week was not lindian summer, but merely fall weather. The news paper man that calls any weather Indian summer before Nov. 15 should be penalized. It has been a fine year for roas’n’ ears. The Record man could gath er a mess of corn any day from its first coming till last Sunday, when the last crop was finished. But some of our folks had just begun on their last patch, and as the frost was not severe enough to hurt they are still enjoying the delicacy. To matoes, too, are still growing, when this is written. With forty Kluckers under in dictment in Alabama for floggings, it seems time for North Carolina Kluckers to quit disclaming law breaking on the part of klandsmen. And with one fellow sent to jail be cause he refused to answer a ques tion of the grand jury, forsooth, be cause he had taken a previous oath, it is a good time to hint that a citizen should be careful what oath he takes. Our printer has embarrassed us a few times by setting editorials not reached one week for the next week's paper. When they Appear we feel as cheap as we assume an ejd hound would when he finds that he has been booming along "Upon the trail of a fox already run down and killed, and the succesful pack dispersed. But I we are m Hopes that that will not j again happen. The editorials of 1 last issue on the Smith incident at | the Sandy Creek Association is an 1 instance. We commented last week upon the improbability of the P. & N.’s securing permission from the Inter state Commerce Commission to pa rallel to the Southern Railway j from Charlotte to Winston, but the printer didnt reach the item. Again we suggested that the P.&N. cut across from Charlote to Pitts horo and Seaforth. There is lit- 1 tie reason why consent for this line i should not be secured. It would open up a new section for develop ment. Paralleling the Southern, we agree, is bad policy. The peo ple have to support the transpor tation systems, and it is easier to support one efficient system than two. The state has spent millions paralleling the railroads with con crete, thus depriving the railroads of part of the business, which if received, should lower the rate on all business, or at least enable the railroads to maintain their for mer mail and passenger service. The result has been evident. Now, to allow the P. & N. electric line to parallel the Southern would inevitably add additional cost to every bit of transportation on ei ther line, since the cost of transpor tation must be met, and met by shippers and passengers,and it nec essarily costs more to pay divi dends upon two capitalizations than upon one, to maintain two ad ministrations and operating forces than one. But no such objections can be urged against a route across country, since it would, doubtless, he practicable to absorb any of ■the smaller lines that might lie m, or parallel to, the way. It is related that when the Legis lature in the fifties was discussing the question of chartering the Fay etteville-Egypt R. R., from Fay etteville to Gulf, an opponent of the charter averred that he could tote all the coal that would ever be go} from the Egypt field. Such as sertions are too broad, as proved in this case, when thousands of 4oas are being mined, and when a mew field is being opened, as re lated in lost week’s Record. It is to be hoped that our diligent and insistent^ state geologist will live long enoUgli to eat his own words about being able to “drink” all the oil that will be found in North Carolina, if that is a correct quota tion of his words. You cannot al ways tell. V, . r; Raleigh is exercised because Governor McLean does not appoint directors for the State Fair, for which Raleigh has voted $75,000 in bonds. But wouldn't it be a good thing if the State Fair should not be resurrected? If anybody has lost anything by the intermission of the past two years, who is it ? The days for fairs as actual teachers in any field of activity seems gone aglimering. The biggest po tato or the biggest pumpkin means nothing today to agricul ture, and the biggest hog and finest cows are in the same cate gory. As for somewhere to go, go ing is an everyday business with a big part of the folk. Since writing the editorial about the pronounciation of Judge Grady's name, we learn that Judge Cranmer and Judge Grady have ex changed courts and that the former will be here, while Judge Grady will hold court in Clinton, in or der to be present on the return of his son Henry A., Jr., with his bride. However, we shall let the editorial run, as it is in type. We can but admire the bravery of Miss Elder and her companion, who made so nearly a successful flight across the ocean, as we have admired the courage of the other ocean fliers. However, it looks foolish to take such risks. Yet fly ing across the ocean is, apparently, little more dangerous than being president of Mexico or even a can didate for the presidency. We understand that a Hillsboro cotton mill uses the long staple cotton and gladly pays the prem ium on it, which, you may notice from the advertisement of the Cotton Cooperative Association in this paper, was over $15,00 a bale last year. It should be more this season, what with the shortage of long staple because of the Miss issippi flood and what by reason of the higher price levels this season for all grades. If you have Mexi can big boll, measure the staple and j | if it is over an inch, be sure you I get more than the price for 7-8 j inch staple. A RING THAT IS A REAL RING. There is a fight abrewing in the Woman’s Club circles of the state over the question of local self-gov ernnier.t. It seems that the rules governing the local, state, and fed eral relations of the clubs are such as to virtually destroy the free dom of local clubs as organizations in respect to state and national : questions. As stated by a leader J at the district meeting a tZebulon i last week, when the state organ ization has approved a proposition, the local clubs are forbidden to fight it as organizations, though individual members as citizens may oppose it. The scheme works fine ly for the master spirits in the state and federal organizations, since the propositions are cut and dried when they come to the state and general meetings, the leaders are prepared with their thunder, while the opposition, if any one is sufficiently informed to be in op position, is unorganized and unpre pared to make a contest. Accord ingly when the OK has been placed upon it by the state meeting or the national meeting, the local clubs are forbidden to kick, complain, or in anywise oppose the proposition, however foolish or unjust it may . seem when its inwards have been revealed. Truly, here is a ring that is a real ring, but Mrs. Kenneth , Gant, of Raleigh,, and other Ral eigh ladies are inviting a revolt,and , have invited club members to hear , a discussion of the situation at the Sir Walter Hotel Nov. 2. i ■ HOW TO PRONOUNCE IT. > Judge Grady will be with us again next week, and suppose read ers of the Record learn to pro - nounce his name before he comes? ' The first syllable does not rhyme - with lade, but with lad. You ask - why that is so, why it is not spell l ed with two d’s. The answer is, l that Grady is an Irish name, and > that the double consonant as a sign • of a short voweMs an English co% 1 trivance. When the English lang : uage shaping itself, when the i pronunciation arid spelling were • different in practically every eouq ;| tj*f.of old England, a certain man .j wrote a poem, and in order to make the rhythm and the rhymes ap parent to readers in all the coun ties of England, he stated that he was doubling the consonants after short vowels and leaving them sin gle after long vowels}- and thereby he determined the spelling of hun dreds, or thousands, of English words. But not even all the Eng- i lish words were affected by the in novation. For instance, bade is -r still pronounced with a short a, de spite its spelling. The Irish lan guage was not touched by the old poet’s device, and consequently the pronounciation of “Grady” is, and should be, what the Irish pronoun ced it, and that it was pronounced ! with a short a, wHen the first set tlers came to North Carolina is evi dent from the fact that the writer has seen it spelled in some of the early records with two d’s. The ancestor of Henry W. Grady left eastern North Carolina and moved into a section where the name was unknown and people evidently be gan to pronounce it by its spelling, and when Henry W. Grady’s name became famous in print, tens of thousands began to pronounce it with a long a, to rhyme with lady, and from that day till this the North Carolina Gradies have had a struggle to retain their Irish and colonial name, for names are pri marily sounds and not letters, and if anything is to be changed it should be the letters and not the sound, as the old definition of “letter” is a “sign of a sound”. But no one has changed either the spell ing or the pronunciation of “bade.” Then, let “Grady” remain, both in spelling and pronounciation, as it was when the first settler arrived in eastern North Carolina, and as it was when one of the family gave his life a sacrifice for American freedom at the battle of Moore’s Creek Bridge. j SOME ERRORS ARE CORRECTIBLE. Durham voted down the propos ed issue of 5250.000 for the erec tion of a hospital for tuberculosis patients. The chief argument against the proposition was that the state hospital at Sanatorium should be enlarged to provide hos pitalization for all tubercular pa tients, and that Durham county would double-tax itself in building and maintaining a hospital while paying its proportionate part of the maintenance of the state insti tution. Also, it is argued that it would be better, if the county needs more room than the state can provide, to erect a Durham county building at Sanatorium, since the state is already providing a corps of expert physicians and nurses down there. The reasoning seems sound; and, certainly, if a mis take was made it is one that can be corrected. On the other hand, if the $250,000 were invested and that found to be a mistake, it could not be corrected. There is no serious error in turning down a proportion of the kind. ‘On the contrary, Chatham and other coun ties, falling for the fad of palatial county homes, seemingly made an error that will be burdensome for generations. Counting proportion ate part of investment, interest, re- I pairs, superintendence, food and I clothing, it is costing Chatham county forty dollars a month to keep each of the inmates at the county home, when it is evident that they might have been provided for in private homes, in a manner superior to that of the years of their prime, for S2O to $25 a month. But the investment has been made, and one old negro will be costing | the county his S4O a month, while ’ another almost as dependent is getting an allowance of $2, to $5 ’ for support at home. But the die is cast the people have the white | elephant to maintain. That $3,300 of interest must be paid each year, 1 or at least forfeited. That alone is j about $125 for each inmate of the home, a sum that would be a bon ; anza to any of a hundred poor fel lows in the county. * A CALL FOR REED AND KELLOGG. i We have often thought that a - legislator should be compelled to - submit every sentence in a bill piesented by him to the test of the j old Reed and Kellogg diagram. If c this were done, the number of laws found either faulty or void would , be greatly decreased, and the Su -1 preme Court might have longer va i cations. Yet the indications are *. that the members of the court, too, C might profit by studying Reed y and Kellogg’s grammar, or any » grammar that gives adequeate at , tention to sentence analysis. For iv instance, here is a sentence recent THE CHATHAM RECORD ly accredited to a member of the Supreme court: “Knowing the his tory of the great movement in the effort to educate the masses of our people, your great church was in the forefront of the battle.” His Honor doubtless knows better, but merely failed to apply the test of analysis to his hastily written sen i tence. It hasn’t been many months since the Supreme Court divided upon the interpretation of a will brought up from Robeson county, the divis ion growing out of a difference of opinion as to the force of the con junction or, presumably, as to whether it introduced an alternat ive or an appositive, though, you may be sure, the honor able court did not discover the grammatical point at issue, the chief justice resting his opinion on the affirmation that “or” means “or”. But if the lawyer the will had, himself, observed the rule to set off an appositive intro duced by or with a comma, there would have been no trouble, pro vided the interpreters knew that simple rule. And there would have been no supreme court case if Eng lish speaking folk had not grown so slovently as to omit either be fore the alternative or. No one ever say the Latin aut without its correlative, but either and neither are becoming rarities in the Eng lish language as it is both spoken and written. HATCHED TURKEYS IN AN INCUBATOR (The Monroe Journal) Situated on the Lancaster road, « about a mile and a half from Mon roe, is one of the most interesting places in this comunity—a turkey farm. Here four hundred brown turkeys strut about in the goulden sunlight, vociferously gobbling their impor tance, blissfully unfconcious that Thanksgiving day looms just over the horizion. But Mr. Funderburk, to whom they belong, is well aware of that fact and knows too, that though much has been said to the contrary, turkey raising is a very profitable enterprise. Mr. Funderburk has been raising turkeys all his life, but has only just recently entered into the business on so large a scale. The unusual thing about these turkeys Is that most of them were hatched in an incubator and raised in a brooder. They were hatched in April. Previous to his experi- """" ———-—— Who Gets the Gravy? It is quite generally admitted that the coope rative cotton marketing associations are the only real stabilizing factors in the cotton market today. Os whatever value cooperative cotton marketing is in the stabilization of prices the non-member .. gets practically the same benefits as the member It is only the member of the organization, how ever, who gets “the Gravy,” the benefits of proper grades and staples through our expert Classing and Sales Departments. The most ignorant cotton farmer in North Caro lina can grow 7-8”, or a still shorter staples of cot ton and can sell it “hog round” on local markets. The more intelligent class of cotton producers, however, are producing a better type of cotton, types that are so much in demand by our Caro lina mills. For five years we have been encouraging our members to grow those better types of short . staple cotton and we are proud of the progress that they have made along this line. Seventy three percent, of our receipts up to Oc tober 10th were grading middling and better. In staple 36 percent, of it was 15-16 inch, and 33 percent was stapling 1 inch and better than inch. Last season we netted to our members 88 points for 15-16” over 7-8” cotton, and we averaged 145 points for 1 ” staple over the 7-8”. These were especially high premiums and premiums vary from year to year just as the price of cotton varies. But a 50 point premium on 15-16” is $2.50 per bale; 100 points on 1” is $5.00 per bale; (our pre mium on one inch was 145 points or $9.75 per bale) and 150 points for 1-1-16” is $7.50 per bale for premiums. Our premiums on 1-1-16” last ' year was 315 points or $15.75 per bale. Are those premiums not worth saving? North Carolina Cotton Growers Cooperative Association I RALEIGH, N, C. -m* • •N* . - <*r. > ment with this method Mr. Funder burk consulted with the best au thorities all over the country, and was advised by them that should he pursue this course his efforts would undoubtedly be met with failure. He was told that tlie turkey was the wildest and most timid of birds and the hardest to raise. j In fact he was given to under- I ! stand that the only posible way to | raise a turkey is to let a turkey do j ’ the raising. But Mr.’ Funderburk is a man ( with ideas and instincts of his own . and decided to follow them. So he ! ! 1 . proceeded with his incubating. As a result, eighty-five percent of the eggs that were placed in the incu ! bator hatched. * t And then the fun began! Three ; hundred motherless young turkeys to be kept alive and raised! And turkeys have to be even taught to eat. Nor do they thrive on chicken feed. On the contrary they re quire an entirely different diet. Mr. Funderburk says that while . Are You Going To The Lee County Free Fair SANFORD, N. C. OCT. 31 TO NOV. 4,1927 Go And Meet Your Friends 1 Nat Reiss Shows I The best on the road, will be open day and night with many attractions Free Balloon Ascensions Each Day they were small he' fed them on meat, lettuce and other dainties. He thinks that a number of peo ple have, failed with this method of hatching turkeys for the reason that they overlook the fact that a turkey egg is twice as thick as a chicken egg and so requires much more moisture to hatch. He gives as evidence of this the fact that j turkeys always build them nests jon the ground. He further states j that the week before the eggs are to Jiatch he takes a damp rag and goes over each egg every day. Mr. Funderburk’s farm is divi ! ded' into fifty-acre pastures, where I the turkeys are kept. Here they roan®, all day long. Just at sun down he calls them up to be fed and they come in droves from every direction. He is very much j attached to his turkeys, and they |to him. They eat out of his hands and display their gentleness in, many othre ways. Mr. Funderburk can assuredly be said to have had wonderful success with his turkey farming, and we feel justly proud of his industry. A premium of 50 points for strict middling cot ton and a premium of 50 points for 15-16” staple gives the farmer an advantage of $5.00 per bale over a classification of 7-8” middling. A premium of 500 points for jj 1-1-8” means $25.00 per bale over and about 7-8”; and often represents the difference in dollars and cents be tween a thrifty, intelligent farmer and a careless and indifferent farmer. Cooperative cotton is usually warehoused promptly from the gins, thereby eliminating coun try damage and all other waste. It is classed by experts who are licensed by the U. S. Department of Agriculture. It is sold through our various sales offices di rectly to the spinners in even running lots and classed out according to their various needs and demand. Outstanding features of our new contract, First, are our optional pools, The member has the option of placing his cotton in our regular or seasonal pool taking the year’s average price or he can place it in the optional pool and have it sold any day or any month that he may determine. Second, a withdrawal clause gives the member the right to withdraw any time after delivering one year’s crop of cotton. It will thus be seen that we are depending on rendering a service to our members for our future success and not upor the rigidity or inflexibility of a contract. Old members of the organization are still en titled to sign the new contract without paying an initiation fee. All cotton producers are cordially invited to visit our offices and to inspect our methods and operations to the fullest extent. Thursday, October , KIMBALTON NE^ Mrs. Mark Teague cam. i Saturday from a hospital' Greensboro. She i s i >» slowly. H Mr. and Mrs. Ernest B ~„ Sara, and Mrs. Russel], w J Ramseur Sunday. Mr. J. O. Brown of Harnett Cl , ty spent Monday with his 1 T grandson, B. J. Burke, J r . e Mr. and Mrs. Oscar Dorset! little daughter of Charlotte 4! the week-end with his parent, and Mrs. W. B. Dorsett. ’ Mr. and Mrs. A. W. Fern and Miss Annie Reyd have re- ed to Charlotte after spending . few days with friends and re| a L ■ in Chatham. tlVes 1 L r y "r? “ Spendin S a fe, weeks with his parents, Mr ,! Mrs. Jim Harris. ’ 3,1(1 Mr. D. Witt Perry has sold his place, on which uncle Rich Crutch field has lived for years t« i . a. J *io some real estate company

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