A Pap*** with a Prestige
of a Half Century. A
County, Not a Com
munity Paper.
ESTABLISHED SEPTEMBER 19, 1878
HIGHWAY NINETY
IN THEUMELIGHT
Agitation for Hard-Surfacing
Missing Links Assurances
Given by Commissioners Cox
and Hill—Meeting at Pitts
boro
Interest in Highway Ninety has
been running high. There has been
a feeling, and aparently not without
foundation, that there has been dis
crimination against this important
east-and-west highway, but we are
reliably informed that both Commis
sioner Cox and Commissioner Hill
have given assurances that they
would give the earliest possible at
tention to the missing links in this
highway. >
Mr. John W. Clark, of Franklin
ville, who has done, perhaps, more
than any other two men in setting
before the highway commission and
the people of the state the import
ance of this shorter east-and-west
route, has been particularly active
the past few weeks.
Mr. Clark hesitates very little, if
at all, in charging discrimination by
the commissioners in favor of their
home cities, High Point and Durham.
While all Randolph county, Mr. Clark
practically declares, has been greatly
concerned in getting an outlet to
Lexington, Randolph’s quota has been
spent in building highways to Ashe
boro and on to Pinehurst from
Greensboro and High Point, and right
now a link from High Point to Julian
is being hard-surfaced, which has
given friends of Ninety the impres
sion that an attempt is being made
to parallel Ninety with a series of
links between Ninety and Highway
Ten. The link from High Point to
Julian, one from Chapel Hill east
ward, and one from Chapel Hill
westward go far toward effecting a
second through route from High Point
to Raleigh.
Then, Mr. Clark shows, and every
body knows, that the most obvious 1
thing to do when the county-seat to j
county-seat scheme was laid out was
to connect Pittsboro directly with the
state capital and county seat of Wake
county, and thus secure direct con
nection between Asheboro and the
state capital. But that was not done.
Instead of running highway fifty
through--Pitts bore, ifc-was laid"o»t- to
parallel the S. A. L. railroad and on
to Sanford, and Pittsboro was side
[ tracked on a short branch from Mon
[ cure. And this was done when the
r distance from Cary to Sanford by a
w direct highway to Pittsboro would
have been scarcely three miles, we
judge, further than the mile along
the S. A. L., while it would have ;
given transportation facilities to the ‘
great northeastern section of Chat
ham county, where there is a real
population. Furthermore, if highway
fifty had come through Pittsboro, the
building of the two exceedingly cost
ly bridges across the Haw and! the
Deep at Moncure would have been
avoided. Chatham county had bridges
PLEASE TURN TO PAGE FOUR
$
Old Garner Mine
E»eing Reopened
(Sanford Express)
A lot of the machinery has arrived
and will at once be installed for op
eration in the Gardner old coal mine
on Deep River above Carbonton. It
is planned to have the mine in
operation in two or three weeks. The
Express is informed that the com-
which has been organized and
making plans to operate the mine,
m expect in the nbar future to con
r struct some 30 or 40 houses for the
families of the miners and establish
a mining village at the mine. At
present the company has’ no cooking,
eating and sleeping quarters at the
mine. The Express is informed that
a leading capitalist and mine op
erator of Chicago, who is interested
in this company, recently visited the
mine on an inspection tour. He pre
ferred not to have his name mention
ed in connection with the business
for the present.
“They said,” that Raskob, who
voted for Wilson both times was a
Republican. Now “they say” Wil
liam D. Mitchell, Hoover’s attorney
general is a Democrat. Maybe the
truth of the matter is that both are
" iust opportunist politicians.
f THE NEW CABINET
Secretary of State—Henry L.
Stimson of New York.
Secretary of the Treasury—
Andrew W. Mellon of Penn
sylvania.
Secretary of War—James W.
Good of lowa.
Postmaster General —Walter F.
Brown of Ohio.
Attorney General —William D.
Mitchell of Minnesota.
Secretary of Agriculture—Ar
thur M. Hyde of Missouri.
Secretary of the Navy—Charles
F. Adams of Massachusetts.
Secretary of Commerce —Rob-
ert P. Lamont of Illinois.
Secretary of the Interior—Ray
Lyman Wilbur of California.
Secretary of Labor—James J.
Davis of Pennsylvania.
TV; Chatham Record
WHY EGYPT WAS
NAMED CUMNOCK
Change Made in Honor of Men of
New York and London by Name
of Cumnock Who Headed Large
Mining Interests.
(Sanford Express)
Last week The Express related an
incident to show how Egypt, now
Cumnock, got its name. Below we
publish a letter which explains why
Egypt was changed to Cumnock:
Winston-Salem, N. C., Feb. 25, ’29.
To The Sanford Express:
Your issue of February 21st re
lates an instance leading to a change
in name of the Evans Farm on Deep
River to that of Egypt, reminding
one of the old country’s bumper corn
crop and the escape o,f Joseph’s
brothers from the noted famine in
Palestine, and asking why it was
later changed to Cumnock.
While serving one of the older
mining companies there, who also op
erated a large store and the farm,
as secretary-treasurer and general
agent pro tern, I recall having heard
a visitor say the place was named in
honor of men of New York and
London, bearing the name of Cum
nock, who headed large mining inter
ests at the time and with whom some
of the then stockholders hoped to
form a connection with larger op
erations.
I presume the connection was
never made, possibly on account of
financial depression, regardless of the
fact orders were said to have been on
file about the time for more coal
than could be produced with means
at command.
Now that both the farm and mines
thereabout have been proven as to
production, quality and strata, each
headed by men of more recent suc
cessful record, I would predict that
ultimate complete success is not only
probable but reasonably assured, and
that Cumnock may not yet detest
the change in name.
“A Well Wisher.”
P.-T. A. ASSOCIATION
HONORS BIRTHDAY
Enjoyable Meeting at School
Buildipg Last Friday Eve
ning—County-Wide Meeting
Next Saturday
The Parent-Teacher Association
held its regular meeting on Friday
evening, March 1.
Mrs. Lee Farrell reported that the
grade mothers had bought for first
g 1 * de drawing paper, colored crayons
ai. I a hectograph at a cost of $6.75.
Mrs. G. Walker Blair reported that
the senior class had collected from
its members and other interested
persons $19.50 for the purchase of
a school clock. As has been the
custom, the class of 1929 wished to
leave something useful at the school
to commemorate its passage—so each
member gave 50c to this much need
ed purchase.
The president reported that twice
she and a committee had served hot
chocolate and wafers to visiting
basketball teams.
The association voted to pay three
monthly installments due on an en
cyclopedia, bought by the school,
which amounted to $21.00.
The president announced a county
wide P.-T. A. Institute to be held at
Pittsboro high school building on
next Saturday, March 9. She urged
every member to attend and said
that there would be a picnic lunch
served by the home association.
The association decided to serve
the dinner to the Masons on their
banquet night, March 15.
The splendid program, prepared
by first and second grades for Wash
ington’s birthday was repeated for
the association and was much en
joyed. _ ,
The president, Mrs. Cordon, an
nounced that February 17 was
Founders’ Day and that the associ
ation was thirty two years old, and
ten years old in North Carolina; so
she had prepared a birthday party
for this the Pittsboro chapter. Three
tables were decorated with silver
candlelabrae with white tapers in
them. On the center table was the
beautiful birthday cake with ten
candles on it. At the other tables
Mrs. Henry London and Mrs. George
Brooks, Sr., poured coffee from a
silver service and served cake to all
who were there.
It was a very lovely and pleasant
social hour that Mrs. Cordon gave
to the organization, and it was much
appreciated.
MRS. W. P. HORTON, Secy.
<*>
RICHARD H. WRIGHT
DIES AT DURHAM
——
Richard H. Wright, Durham capi
talist, died in his home city late
Monday afternoon He was 77 years
of age. He made his money in the
early days of the tobacco industry,
and his fortune is estimated at from
ten to twenty millions. In recent
years he had given considerable sums
to educational and charitable in
stitutions.
> before duty means that
duty will lose out.
PITTSBORO, N. C., CHATHAM COUNTY, THURSDAY, MARCH 7, 1929
PITTSBORO’S NEW
AUTO BUSINESS
Branch Agency of Chevrolet
Established Here—The Mills
Motor Company—Mill, Grif
fin, and Beard Compose the
New Firm
The Mills Motor Company has
been formed here, with R. H. Mills,
Sam Griffin, and D. C. Beard as
members of the firm. It is taking
over the agency for Chevrolets, but
as a Chevrolet agency is a branch
of the Economy Motor Company of
Siler City. '
The new company is rushing a
building to completion in west Pitts
boro, on the Siler City Highway, and
will be ready for business in a very
few days. You will notice that the
new firm has been added to the list
of dealers at the foot of the quarter
page Chevrolet advertisement. The
firm will do a regular repair business
and sell auto supplies.
The members of the firm are re
liable young men. Mr. Mills is an,
experienced automobile mechanic and
has been operating a garage and re
pair shop in West Pittsboro for the
past two or three years. Mr. Griffin
has been with the Chatham Hard
ware Company for several years and
is one of the most reliable and com
petent young men in Pittsboro. Mr.
Beard is a son of Mr. H. G. Beard,
and since graduating at the Pittsboro
High School has had experience in
several kinds of work.
All three are reliable and genial,
and should prove a good working
team.
$
You Will Get The
Record a Day Later
Ever since the fire destroyed The
Record plant and forced us to have
the paper printed by contract we
have been somewhat seriously handi
capped by having to have the paper
printed a day too early each week.
The Moore County News has been
doing the work for us, but as it
printed three other papers, The
Record had to be printed on Tues
day evenings, making it necessary for
us to get the last copy mailed from
Sanford at 3 o’clock Tuesdays, or
from Pittsboro at 9 o'clock Tuesday
mornings. Necessarily, some news
that we should have carried each
week was delayed, and we have miss
ed considerable advertising by print
ing so early, as it is usually the first
of the week before the average ad
vertiser decides what he wants for
that week.
It is with regret that we change
printers, but the handicap was too
much these hard times, when we
cannot afford to lose the least bit of
business. Accordingly, we have be
gun having the paper printed at
Hamlet, and this enables us to have
it printed Wednesday afternoon, in
stead of Tuesday evening, and we
can send copy by bus as late as
Wednesday morning. This will make
the paper go into the mails a day
later, but the most of the subscribers
should get it on Fridays, instead of
Thursdays as heretofore. Those who
have been getting it Wednesdays
should get it Thursdays. »
But don’t postpone getting adver
tising or news in; send it in as early
as possible. The crowding of matter
into the print shop the last day tends
to make a bad job of the whole
paper. Everybody cannot go to mill
at sunset and expect to get his grist.
Some copy can be handled late, but
let that be the news and advertising
that just cannot be handled any
earlier. What happens Tuesday night
or Wednesdays cannot be written up
on Tuesdays. But many things can
be written uri as well Friday or
Saturday as any day the next week.
Cumnock Mine Filled
The Second Time
High water in Deep River again
overflowed into the Cumnock mine,
filling it to the brim; and all the
pumping done the past five months in
an attempt to clear the mine of
water is lost. The management of
the? Coal Glen mine in this county
had just taken the Lee county mine
in charge before the fall flood
' emptied tens of thousands of barrels
of water into the mine. As the Coal
Glen people had already a sufficiency
of their own troubles, this second
; overflow seems a serious blow to the
! persevering company. But the re
| markable thing is that the company
should let the second flood come
without having erected a water
barrier about the mouth of the mine.
1 A. S. Fields Dead
——
Mr. A. S. Fields, an aged citizen
! of Siler City, died last Friday after
> an illness of two weeks, though he
; had not been in good health for sev
, eral months.
l Mr. Fields is survived by his wife
; and eight children, among whom is
5 Dr. R. M. Fields of Goldston. Funeral
- services were held at the Siler City
Baptist church Sunday.
: An idle brSin is the advance a
gent of a busy tongue.
COUNTY-WIDE P.-T. A.
MEETINGON MARCH 9
An Excellent Program Ar
ranged for Meeting of Pa
rent-Teacher Groups of
County at Pittsboro Satur
day, March 9
There is to be a meeting of all
the Parent-Teacher groups of Chat
ham county at the school building in
Pittsboro Saturday, March 9. The
following program indicates that the
meeting is to have numerous valua
ble features, and the officials of the
county-wide organization hope that
the attendance will be large.
Program
10:00 Devotional by Rev. R. G.
Shannonhouse.
10:10 Welcome Address by W. R.
Thompson.
10:15 Underlying Principles of
P.-T. A. Movement by Mr. W. H.
Livers, N. C. C. W., Greensboro.
10:45 What the P.-T. A. Means to
a School by J. S. Waters.
10:55 P.-T. A. Song.
11:00 Determining Your Plan of
Work, by Mrs. W. W. Martin, N. C.
C. W., Greensboro.
11:30 Social Side of P.-T. A. Ac
tivities, by Mrs. J. S. Cox, Raleigh.
11:45 Relation of School and
Home by Mrs. Burke Hobgood, Dis
trict President, Durham.
12:00 Finance and Budget Mak
ing, by Mrs. L. C. Oldham, Durham.
12:15 Duties of Officers and Com
mittees, by Dr. W. H. Livers, N. C.
C. W., Greensboro.
12:30 Relation of Local, State and
National Units, by Mrs. W. W. Mar
tin, N. C. C. W.
12:45 Round Table discussion.
1:00 Lunch served by Pittsboro
P.-T. A.
O
CHATHAM COUNTY PASTURES
AND PASTURE PRODUCTION
It is very significant to note that
the Condensary people who are being
petitioned by the Mebane Chamber
of Commerce and other organizations
to locate their condensary at Mebane,
have announced to the farmers and
business men of that section that
they must first guarantee that suf
ficient prepared pastures to carry the
number of cows isfipi>l#ffi£ milk to the
condensary must first be seeded be
fore they will agree to locate a con
densary there. In other words, they
are not anxious to locate a milk con
densary at Mebane, and then have it
fail due to failure to secure an ade
quate supply of milk, which in turn
would in a large measure be due to
failure of the native pasture.
It hhs often seemed to us that any
livestock program that does not make
allowance for adequate prepared pas
tures is a lot like putting the buggy
ahead of the horse. Good pastures
are the foundation of all forms of
livestock farming, and without pas
tures, livestock is not profitable.
Farmers in this county are becoming
awakened to the possibilities and
necessity of prepared pastures, but
there yet remains considerable work
to be done before we can say that
we have iqade a good beginning jwith
pasture work. During the winter of
1926, twelve pasture demonstrations
were seeded in this county. In spite
of the fact that an unusually dry
spring prevailed that year, practically
all of these demonstrations succeed
ed, and are showing their owners a
profit at the present time. These
pasture mixtures consisted of orchard
grass, alsike clover, lespedeza, red
top, or herds grass, dallis grass and
oat grass and in some cases, white
Dutch clover.
The following pasture mixture may
be seeded with success in this county
during March:
Orchard Grass 8 Pounds
Oat Grass 4 Pounds
Red Top 3 Pounds
Kentucky Blue Grass 2 Pounds
Dallis Grass 2 Pounds
Alsike Clover 2 Pounds
White Dutch Clover 1 Pound
Lespedeza 8 Pounds
TOTAL 30 Pounds
The above pasture mixture may
either be seeded alone, with spring
oats, or with fall-seeded grain. The
seeding may be done with a grain
drill, or where the area is too rough
for a drill, by hand, and covered with
a brush drag. Pastures respond to
lime and phosphates more readily
than any other crops. Use at least
1000 pounds lime and 300 pounds
acid phosphate per acre on land that
is to be seeded in pastures. For the
information of those farmers who
contemplate seeding pastures this
spring, we are giving Kerr Scott’s
price list below. Mr. Scott is order
ing a car load of seed for Alamance
county, ; and farmers in this county
can co-operate in this shipment:
Orchard Grass I6Y2C per lb
Oat Grass 15c per lb
Red Top I6Y2C per lb
Kentucky Blue Grass 31c per lb
Dallis Grass 35c per lb
Alsike Clover 32 V2C per lb
Lespedeza 19c per lb
White utch Clover 27c per lb
“ATTEND TERRACING SCHOOL
AT BONLEE, MARCH 11, 12:
SILER CITY, MARSH 13 AND 14.”
EX-CHATHAMITE
IN FROM WEST
Mr. J. A. Mims of New Mexico
Visits Mother and Shows Interest
in Old Copper Mine.
(Sanford Express)
Mr. J. A. Mims, who at one time
made his home in Sanford, and was
connected with the Banking Loan &
Trust Company, was in town shaking
hands with friends last Friday. Mr.
Mims, who has been making his
home at Hurley, New Mexico, for
the past 1914 years, made a trip to
Baltimore and stopped on his return
to visit his mother at Corinth. He
is engaged in the mercantile business
in his adopted state. He has seen
much of mining operations in that
state. He informed The Express that
the mining of copper is a paying bus
iness in New Mexico. The ore is
now selling at high price. Mr. Mims
visited the Clegg old copper mine
near Osgood, while here for the pur
pose of making an inspection. If
there is sufficient ore in the mine
he thinks it possible to re-open it and
work it at a profit. The old mine
was opened and operated ten years
ago. The late David Stanback in
augurated a movement a few years
ago to re-open and work this mine,
but for some reason failed to organ
ize the company.
A NEW ENGLANDER
YISITSPITTSBORO
But It Was 95 Years Ago and
His Diary Makes Interesting
Reading—Describes Legisla
ture at Raleigh
Let’s take a peep at Raleigh and
Pittsboro 95 years ago. Mr. L. W.
Clark, of Spray, affords us an op
portunity of doing so by furnishing
to The Greensboro News a section
of the diary of Ezra Towne, a young
gentleman from Massachusetts, who
.had recently graduated at Harvard
and was makking a tour through the
South. We present below his ac
count of his stay in Raleigh and
visit to Pittsboro and pass him on to
Asheboro. At the foot of the article
we are giving also a paragraph from
the diary of General Lenoir, found
also in Sunday’s Greensboro News,
which will explain to the uninformed
something of the magnitude ofi the
“falling” of the stars in November
1833 which had frightened Chatham
folk as related by the visitor. Those
of us who recall the earthquake of
August, 1888, can imagine the furor
the falling of the stars created.
From the Diary
“ “We took a stage as it passed
and rode over bad roads into Ra
leigh, where we arrived late in the
evening of January 2, 1834. There
was not much of interest on the way.
We passed through a number of
small villages of no importance.
When it became dark our driver was
at times wary and at others seemed
to let his horses go down hill Jehu
like. When we came to the Neuse,
fearful that the water might have
risen, or that something might have
disturbed the planks, the driver called
upon the passengers to get out of
the stage and walk across to ex
amine while he drove carefully
across. Bridges in the southern
county, where streams rise rapidly,
and frequently overflow them, have
their planks very slightly fastened so
if they are swept away the frame is
saved.
“Raleigh is regularly laid out but
built very scattering. The houses
are tolerably good. There are some
fine situations in the immediate
neighborhood which are arranged
and fitted up in good taste. There
are quite a number of stores in the
village which appear to do consid
erable business. There is: a
state house building of stone (which
is found in the vicinity) which will
be a handsome building. It is sit
uated in a square of a number of
acres, part of which is covered with
trees. About one-half mile south or
at the extremity of the main street
is the “Palace” (as they term it)
or governor’s house (where the leg
islature now sits), and which is a
pretty good looking building.
“The legislature is composed of a
rather rough looking set of men and
unintelligent, the most of whom look
as though they liked whiskey better
than legislating—they are a pretty
jolly set of men and fond of talking.
“A considerable number boarded at
the house where we were, and a good
many of them, with some others,
used to come into our room to talk
and hear us sing, of which they ap
peared to be quite fond. They re
ceive three dollars per day for legis
lating but one member said the most
of them had to borrow money to
get home—as they spent more than
their receipts, though they get board
ed for $lO a month.
“Many members keep their brandy
and whiskey bottles in their rooms,
and visit each other and their bot
tles pretty often.
“The weather has been cold—a
couple of inches of snow and sleet
fell a day or two after our arrival,
which remains at the time of our
leaving. As you pass by the rooms
of members, nothing is more common
than to see a high fire in their rooms,
PLEASE TURN TO PAGE EIGHT
Subscribers at Every
Postoffice and All R.
F. D. Routes in Great
County of Chatham
VOLUME 51. NUMBER 25
SLOW PROGRESS
FINDING WATER
Well for Town Water Supply
Down Four Hundred Feet,
Bub No Sufficient Flow
Found
The town of Pittsboro voted bonds
for a municipal water supply nearly
a year ago, and for months a/ driller
has been attempting to bore a well
to a depth that would secure a suf
ficient flow. The first site, selected
by a state geologist, was abandoned
as hopeless months ago. The slant
of the rock, it is reported, was such
as to make it practically impossible
to keep the well straight down.
After abandoning that site, the
town commissioners chose a site in
West Pittsboro, where better prog
ress was made. But the work has *
been slow enough at that point.
However, the drillers have carried
the well down about 400 feet. On
one level a flow of 15 gallons a min
ute was found, but that was insuf
ficient. The prospects are little, if
any, better for finding a sufficient
flow. The geologist recommended
going 450 and abandoning the site
if water was not found at that depth.
But it is probable that it will be
carried even deeper than the 450
feet, if water is not found at that
depth, as the fear would exist that
it might be just a few feet deeper.
The contract price for the well is
$7.50 a foot. The drillers lost their
work at the earlier chosen site, but
if the well at the present site is
abandoned because of inability to
find water, the drillers are to have
pay for every foot of the depth. Thus
the town stands the risk of losing
$3,000 or $4,000.
The bonds have not yet been sold,
it being decided that the sale should
be delayed till a sufficient supply of
water should be found.
Amid Splendor Monday
Hoover Is Inaugurated
A quiet, solemn figure in the midst
of elaborate ceremony, standing with
bared head in a cold, drizzling rain,
Herbert Hoover at noon Monday took
the oath as president of the United
States. Standing on the platform
with him were President Coolidge,
cabinet members and supreme court
justices. Chief Justice Taft admin
istered the oath.
The inaugural ceremonies began
with the swearing of Senator Charles
Curtis of Kansas' as vice president.
This was followed in a few minutes
by the big event of the day. There
had been much comment as to
whether Quaker Hoover would
“swear” or “affirm.” Mr. Taft re
pealed the formal oaht beginning
“I do solmenly swear,” and Mr.
Hooyer in a clear firm voice respond
ed “I do.” Those two words made
him president of the United States.
The splendor of the inaugural
stene and the mammoth parade
which followed it was not dimmed
by the rain. Thousands stood for
Jiours in the cold drizzle and the
celebration continued far into the
night.
In his inaugural address President
Hoover dedicated himself and his
administration to two major objec
tives—law enforcement at home and
the promotion of peace throughout
the world. He paid particular at
tention to the eighteenth amendment,
and declared that there would be
little traffic in liquor if only crim
inals patronized it. He promised im
mediate transfer of a large part of
enforcement activities from the
treasury to the justice departments,
and re-iterated his purpose to name
a commission to study prohibition
enforcement.
Seventieth Congress
Goes Out Peacefully
The 70th Congress ended its ses
sion quietly at noon Monday after
writing a record as colorful as that
of any of its recent predecessors.
It enacted the bill to control the
turbulent waters of the Mississippi
river system; greatly expanded the
nation’s naval forces; paved the way
for harnessing for man’s use the
mighty Colorado river; and placed
upon the statute books a new act to
materially increase penalties for vio
lation of the prohibition laws.
In addition, the senate ratified the
Kellogg treaty to have war renounced
as a national policy by the nations
of the world.
The Congress, however, left as a
legacy to its successor the vexing
problems of farm relief and tariff
revision but it did take steps to en
able early consideration of both these
questions at a special session of the
new Congress to be convened some
time next month.
<*>
The Cooper Sale
The sale of the W. A. Cooper
property advertised for last Friday
; at the home place between Pittsboro
, and Bynum turned out well. Mr.
■ Tave Cooper bought the little home
; place for $2,000, and Mr. Lon Cooper
the Meacham place for SI,OOO. The
personal property was also disposed
of at fair prices.