flUKBDH
Von,
diit
G.
i
HotfJ
Published every Friday, by Wbtok It. Gales Editojr and Proprietor, at Three Dollars
HID
per Annum.
VOL. XLTI.
FRIDAY, JUKE 20, 1845.
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RALEIGH REGISTER.
Tuesday, June 17, 1845.
AWFUL CONFLAGRATION !
V ;" Ft f..tj-ttJa-ftiiiaaJUU"f.l
Oa Saturday morning 1airt,Uhe uBql quiet of our
little community ' was fearfully distorted by tbe in
telligence, that our neighboring and? enterjmxinj.
ler Town, Fayetteville, (which has, heretofore, suf
fered so sorely from similar calamities,) bad, been
again visited by a Fire moat destructive in its char
acter, and disastrous in it. . consequences, Rumor,
with its thousand tongues, which, iainine cases out
of ten, greatly exaggerates occurrences of this kind,
and magnifies the extent of individual suffering, did
not, in this instance, outstrip the boundaries of truth.
Indeed, there was no necessity for resorting to 6c
tion, to excite sympathy, or.gratify a-love of the
marvellous Hie dismal reality is of itself sufficient!
Both of the Printing Offices having been destroy
ed, with nearly all their material, we have receiv
ed no printed slip with particulars, but a valued friend
there (himself a considerable sufferer) who never
permits any thing to interfere with his discharge of
duty, addressed us a Letter, containing, we imagine,
an accurate statement of the extent of the loss at
least, as accurate as could be given in the confu
sion and distress incident to such a scene. It is as
follows:
Fatbtteviu-k, Junk 13, 1845. )
7 o'clock, a. m. i
Jkfy dear Sir : I have just returned to my house,
from the scene of a most awful calamity A fire
broke Out this morning about half past two o'clock,
in a long warehouse, near the heart of our Town, and
continued to rage for about three hours, until the most
valuable part of the Town was destroyed. The ex
treme dry weather prevented the stopping of the fire
in the neighborhood in which it originated. Every
reof was like tinder. The fire commenced about 100
yards jNorw-west oi ine town nouse, and Durnt up
and down Hay street, from the Town House to the
new brick fire-proof Store of John Waddill, Jr., which
was occupied by Henry Lilly. That was saved, with
all above it. On the opposite or South side of Hay
street, every thing is burnt from the Town Hall up to
the wooden building above the Lafayette Hotel, which
elegant and most valuable establishment is a heap of
ruins. From the Town House North, down Green
street to Eccles' bridge, all is burnt, except Mrs. Per
ry's dwelling, as is all, from the Town House South
on Gillespie street to the Bank of the State, which is
saved. The Town House was saved, and the fire
was prevented by greut exertion from crossing Green
or Gillespie streets. It crossed Franklin Alley, next
South of Hay street, and burnt several Warehouses
and Stables there. Fortunately, the Hotel Stables
were saved, though badly scorched, and thus, a num
ber of ether houses were saved, which must have gone
if they had. 1 subjoin a list or sutterers, as well as I
can make out : -,.
James Kyle, corner of Market Square, large brick
Store, with a heavy stock ol goods. Loss said to be
$10,000, with insurance of $15,000.
Isaac Dodd, adjoining, on Hay street, a large Stock,
and dwelling under same roof. Insurance $3,000
Loss perhaps $4,000 over that.
Mrs. Brown's Confectionary and dwelling. Insur
ed for $1,000 Loss perhaps $1,000 above that.
E. Glover, Watchmaker, lost every thing.
The building occupied by the two last, belonged to
J. W. Sanford not insured.
Thos. J. Johnson's Shoe Shop.
Chas, B. Mallett, stock of Goods. House belonrr-
iiug to Thos. L Hybart, as did the next, occupied by
ii. cs, w. MCLiaurm. Slock ol Uoods all lost part
ly insured. j
Elijah Fuller, Stock of Goods, loss $ 1 ,500. House '
belonging to Curtis Si. Whitehead's Estate. I
Nott & Bngffs, Stock of Goods nartlv insured. I
Loss over insurance, about Si 1.500.
Chas. LuUerloh. Stock of China and Crockery loss
perhaps $500. Four tenements here, belonirinrr to T.
J. Curtis and Whitehead's Estate partially insured.
Robert W. Hardie, stock of Books, Stationary, and
Binder's materials. No insurance loss about $1,800.
U. A. Kay, store and Stock of woods insured.
Jas. 8. Grant, Stock of Goods. The building be
longing to Wm. H. Beatty, of Bladen.
E. J. Hale, Bookstore and Printing Office. Loss
about $7,000 with insurance of $44250.
. W. lillinghast, Auction Store, Stock of Goods
--fully insured. Building belonging to the heirs of
Thomas Fuller, partially insured.
Drs. Cameron At Mallett, Drug Store.
Clark and McCotlum, Tailor's Shop.
On the ODDosKe aide of Hav street. John Waddill'a
ptore, Goods mostly saved fully insured. Buildinir
belonging to Estate of W. Whitehead.
I iaiayeue noiei, cost, aooiu i5-:u,uuu. insured for
$7,000. Owned chiefly by T. jTpurlts,
occupied by W. II. Bayne aa a Dwelling, and the
Cnrelinisa Office.
Dra B. Sc. B. W. Robinson's Drug Store. Loss
about $3000 insured, for $1500.
Miss Bingham'. Dwelling. Partially insured.
Many Warehouses, Stables, Ac-, &e.
There is great reason to fear, that the Ware House
was let m fir.
No life lost, or material injury done to any one.
140 Bale of Cotton belonging to J. W. Powell, of
Robeson insured for $3000. There "are 53 front
Tenements burnt, besides large -and valuable Ware
Houses and out-huiWings. The loss, as near as I
can ascertain, is from $3011,000 to $350,000, of
which $125,000 to $150,000 are insured in various
Offices. The Georgia Insurance and Trust Com
pany are in for the largest amount say about
$35,000; the Augusta Insurance and Banking Com
pany next, about $30,000; the Williamsburg $8,000;
tha. rnntrihutiAfeuMn ,k. 1 1 u.- AA-.l.. ,...,.
Baltimore and others, in smaller sums.
" -" -"" In' great-haste, - '
Your's truly.
It will be seen from the foregoing, that the most
business part of the Town is destroyed; and that
though, in some instances, the loss falls upon indi
viduals well able to bear it, and in others, is cover
ed by insurance, yet in many cases, the sufferers
have been stripped of thair all, and present strong
claims to the substantial sympathy of this commu
nity, which has so much to be grateful for in its
own exemption from similar desolation. We. were
pleased to hear the Rev. , Dr Mason, Rqctor of
Christ Church, in this City, allude iu his .Sermon j
on Sunday morning last, so feelingly and eloquent
ly to the affliction which has befallen our neighbor, j
and so justly to the duty of extending relief in pro
RKPORTED rOR Till RKOISTSR.
We had the good fortune, on last Thursday, to
be one of a ham party tlm paid , visj, m Ule
Cars to Wake Fore, to uitu8s ,,e proceedings
connected with the Commencement, Ac. in the
"...n i - , .... j..
.,cg, M.vinp ueen invited albeit out of the mar-
AGRICULTURE.
It appears to us that the Fanners of North Caro
lina .pay less attention to the interests of Agric'ture,
than perhaps any other State in the Union. In the
Northern States, and in many of the Southern and
Western States, Agricultural Fairs and Conventions
are held, and Cattle aud Stock Exhibitions made,
well calculated to excite to laudable emulation iu the
production of Ike finest specimens of vegetation, and
in trie raisuitr and imnrovement of Stock. In the for-
mer of these Associations, by an interchange of ex- ! delightful wluation.! to act, we suppose, as a bal
perience, much valuable information is derived, and nce-Wlee to re?ulttle evenness of tlieir frolic,
iu. r iri.... t. ...J j: I "tt nfrifnenl. " We ran a nrettv successful re
- i .:r , . .
wui a giHfu urn urrezo along our rattling way, uu
he green woods, and having made themselves gar.
ands of Oak (eares, which they wove mot tasteful
ly, prejmred to attend . IVty and Supper, which
canie off in good stylo in spacious rooms in the um
region jof the College, whither. Hocked, as numerous
a the leaves of the trees, mid , young and fresh as
the viririn roses in enrlv Sn,i., .l r..:;
, . , . , , . ,, . , - v r""e unrca oi ins
lent now. an1 W,t. .! ,v (- .1 , - . Knrnal I-. . ..... . w
, , .M , ,lr , ule ,airt,sl 0, hr , r gayem auire and holiduy smiles, to !
earth to gallant and protect from the rudewinds, , '"' rtow'" ll!e lo" alld brilliantly
Ate, about half a dozen of the daughters of the Ci
ty of Oaks, who seated us iu the midst of them
the science of Farming is considered and discussed in
a philosophical aud scientific manner. The experi
ence of other States and Countries are examined and
compared) as to how they will suit our climate and
soil of the various kinds of Manure wheu and how
applied tests are.made of the availability of such and
such improvements being made among ourselves, and
thus, much important and essential information is re
ceived. The CaUle'iShowj are highly interesting as
well as profitable, aud are .well calculated to stir up
the Planter who has never paid any attention to the
improvement of his Stock, while they serve to stimu
late those who hate, to redouble Ijieir diligence in
this commendable enterprise. To this end, premiums
are offered fur the greatest number ef bushels of Corn,
pounds of Cotton, Tobacco, Sic. and the superiority of
their kind, raised per uere ; and for the finent speci
mens of Horses, t attle, Hogs, Sheep, ic.
It has been well ascertained, that the Western part
of N'orth Carolina is better calculated for the rawing
portion to our ability. Fayetteville has ever stepped I of S!ieep' (lai1 perhaps almost any other part of the
forth promptly to succor others in like distress, and
particularly has she done so, when Raleigh was the
sufferer, and we trust, now, there will be a sponta
neous movement on the part of our citizens, to aid
her in the hour of her need. An appeal of this
nature, we are aware, could not be made at a worse
time, but we must act on the principle of Sir Philip
Svdnsv, who, while lying wounded on the field of
uiuuo, luoigncu a cup oi coia water in lavor ol a
common soldier, in reference to whom he generous
ly exclaimed " tins man a necessities are greater
than mine.
O" We had Green Corn, and from our own Gar
den too, a few days since.
GOOD NEWS.
Ai.EXANDia B. McMillan, Esq. of Ashe, has ac
cepted the nomination for Congress,, in the Caswell
District. Look out in August for " a JUid shaken
by the wind."
FLORIDA ELECTION.
Contrary to our first information, the Loco Focos
have succeedfiiin the State election of Florida, the
firet.held there since itjyidmiHsioi into the Union.
William D. Mosely has a majority for Governor of
eight hundred or a thousand votes, and the Locofoco
mujority in the legislature wi" be large. This se
cures two U. S. Senators of like politics.
John D. Starrs brick Store, with a larire" Stock of
Goods mostly insured. Loss, above insurance, 2 or
3,000 dollars.
E. J. Lilly's do. do. Fully insured.
John Mc Aril's Estate. Brick stores, fronting up
wards of 100 feet, with largo Stock of Goods, Stables,
Warehouses, &c. Loss about $25,000, with insu
rance of $15,000.
Estate of Jas. Hoonar. 4 hrie.k tenement. nvn.
pied by A. W. Steel, who is probably fully insured,
having saved a large amount.
W. Frior, Confectionaries and Groceries. Loss,
insurance, o or VUU dollars.
Wm. McGary. Loss small.
Montague. Lea perhaps $1,000 above
ranee.
O" Senator McDcffik, of South Carolina, is still
labsring under the paralytic attack with which he
was Beized some weeks since, but he has slightly im
proved. It is thought he will, in any event, resign
lm seat before the ne at session, and that Mr. Cal.
houn will return to the Senate.
C While our Government is very properly moun
ting its guns on the various Forts that guard our At
lantic coast, and putting the country in a state ef de
fence, let British and Americans all remember the
beautiful lines of Longfkllow :
Were half the power, that fills the world with terror,
Were half the wealth, bestow'd on camps and courts,
Given to redeem the human mind from error,
There were no need of Arsenal or Forts.
Mr. Beasley, Store, etc. loss $2,000.
ifhos. W. Blake Goods fully insured.
Thos. C. Blake, saved most of his Goods ; Store
house burnt no insurance.
John C Thompson, Hat and Shoe Store Ion per
nP$500. John C. Latta. Loss, $600 to $800.
Jha D, Williams. Drv Goods. Insurance will
nearly covw
felX Or aiorlil Slnr mnA SUn UiLllnM tulnnmnn In
j uA'ry ooqupied by Jas. Dodd, J. Jfwsup. Angus
fj o 7 Andrews, Nathan SiKes, Mitchell
l& i hill .IIS. aiflH TjwiMMiMn nnJ RteAtkaxra Vnt miisak
m of Good buildings worth perhapi $5,000. No
Ob GrMn Mtfmmt Wm M.a.1. a u t r I
... v.i M 111. iVa.tIIBIl. niuus, Ul J WUa -
l'" prooaoty ever $ 1 .000. No insurance.
U ,Jz!J .Lte large Stock of Goods Insured for
Ust perhaiM 1.5fM) nwmr that
Owen Houston Ion about $500.
JobB BroWH. GnH. Tl.:. I
D ' , " -"g" urica. uuiiiung,
Jjoete II Brown'. Stomal kM..; v
ink. irll I j " " wia oi
O. jt U. McMillan. Stock ef Drvtu. t.
fiddtng belonging to John Huske. Their leaaaipro-
f Wy $5,000 above insuraac. ef $2,000.
John Husk. Sl Sou's larm Stack at Cavh ..j
tick Stere. "
J. Hinadal. Drag Store, Lew $2,000 imrnred
' $800 ; in brick buildinir belonirine to Hnt.
MipbelL "
A brick building, belonging te Alex. Jobnsou, and
ID" The Legislature of New York has ordered a
new Census of that State to be taken, in consequence
of the alleged defectiveness of that taken under the
authority of United States in 1840. The takers are
directed, in addition to stating the age, sex, color, &c.
of the inhabitants, to enumerate the quantity of man
ufactures of all sorts, as well those made iu families
as those fabricated in factories the number of acres
of land in cultivation, and the' products in quantity
and kind how many neat cattle, horses, hogs, sheep,
3ir tfilra
idiots, their ages and sex, and whether supported by
the public or by their relatives the number of chil
dren attending schools and colleges number of
schools, academies and other seminaries of learning,
including the cost of buildings, Alc number of places
of public worship, and the cost thereof, and the real
estate and improvements belonging thereto, particu
larizing the denomination to which each belongs
number of hotsls, stores, trades and professions, and
the salaries or compensation of clergymen and law
yerswith a variety of other useful information.
MEXICO AND TEXAS.
The New Orleans Republic an .late, that its
private letter, from Mexico, received by the last
arrivals, regarded it a. almost certain that Mexi
co will declare war against the United States.
The doubt. gather upon the annexation project.
It is now said that if Texas accent of iiidencn.
denee, as proffered by Mexico, England wijl as
sume ten million, of the debt of Mexico, and will
discharge all the debt of Texas, which i com
puted at eight millions." '
J he last " Washington Union ' is fiUed with
hope, and fears on the subject in which, how
ever, its hopes preponderate. Every thing; has
interest or suspicion about it. The departure of
ueneral Houston from lexas "at the very mo.
ment when it. destiny is to be decided" the ar
rival of Gen Xamar, in Texas the coquetry of
President Jones with the bngliati Commissioners
and tho smpicions Which are gathering .round
the Texan President, to the eye of the Union,
" tend to invest the drama with the most thrilling
interest." 1
The Union also direct, attention to the circum
stance, that the proclamation of President Jones
calling the Convention of the fourth of July, ex
hibiu a "double aspect."
- Hecalla the Convention "for the ootwrn of con
sidering the nroMtton fnr annexaliun of Texas to
the United States, and am ol her vrmxnition vhich'
"My bt mad eouetntina Hit nalicmaliiu nf tkf rtmib.
, - - , . r-
Union ; and it is the opinion of those who ought to
know', that the introduction of the Anirolu mid Mufl
rino breed of Sheep, to graze among the rich pastures
of our Mountains, if once tried, would prove so valu
able an investment, that in a short time we should
have thousands introduced into the fertile valleys of
that region, and an ubiiiidance of their soft and snowy
wool, at all times accessible for domestic Manufactu
ring purposes, which system we hope soon ta see ex
tensively aud successfully adopted in this State.
The importance of the improvement of the stock of
that noble and valuable animal, the Horse, is a mat
ter so apparent to every Farmer, that it would be a
perfectly superfluous task to speak of advantages.
Yet in these Clubs or Agricultural Associations, much
might be done in making improvements on the con
struction of Farm wagons sad carts., and the arrange
ment of harness, so as to procure the easiest and most
convenient draught. In Europe, great' attention is
paid to these questions of Agricultural economy ; and
great assistance is rendered to the Horse, by the in
ventions made, while he is able to haul a much lar
ger draught, and with less difficulty.
Our stock of Hogs absolutely need improvement ;
not that they are inferior to hWse of our neighbors, for
North Carolina can boast of raising, hero and there,
some of the finest and largest in the Union ; but, gen
erally speaking, they are of diminutive size. And
when we t-ake into consideration the ease and facility
with which the Berkshire and other celerated breed
could be introduced, it is a matter of surprise that it
has not been generally done.
The utility of a fine stock of Cattle whether for
Milch Cowsor for Beef, has been very successfully
tested by our enterprising Countyinan, Seth Jones,
Esq. It is really charming, to visit his beautiful
" Pomona," and see his fine, large Bullocks and Hei
fers, and drink of the superabundance of delicious
rich milk, which he receives from his splendid Cows.
We wish that a more general improvement of this
kind would be made.
Among the valuable considerations which might
be taken up, is tho importance of procuring seed of
different kind, which have proved more prolific and
of a better character than those in general use. Fur
instance we noticed the oilier day the sale of a lot
of Cotton at $23, it being from the seed of a peculiar
kind, (we forget (lie name) purchased of a gentleman
in Soulh Carolina. Is not this worthy the attention
of the Farmer, who now; for the common sort, ran
hardly get $5 per hundred ? We have teen too, that
Mr. Yancev, of Granville county, only a few weeks
ago, received as high as $35 per hundred for some
of his Tobacco. Whether this high price was obtain
ed on account of the superiority of its kind, or the pe
culiar manner of its culture, curing, Slc, wo are not
rvtse1Wt'lt a'Wiarmy-r'Cuit.ldVfatloii worthy
the attention aud investigation of tho scientific Far
mer. .
til we reached our destination, where a gentleman j
was in wailing to conduct otirself and precious charge !
to the liospitable mansion of President Waiti, who
received us with' his usual cordiality, and sundry !
hearty shakes of hands from his good lady, whe is
the very picture of welcome. Both are evidently of !
the old school all sincerity. Whilst the ladies took '
I a run up stairs, to arrange tlieir toilette, which mif- j
fereil a little from the smoke and dust on the road,
we stole a march to the Chapel of the College,
where the Exercises in Declamation' were going
forward, and arrived just iu lime to obtain a place
willnir hearing of a decidedly tasteful F.ulogiiiin on
the Ancient ( lassies, by G. W. Collins, of Wur
ren, whose delivery wus graceful and eifective thru'
out, and elicited much applause.
Mk.nai.oh. Lank roan, of Franklin, followed on the
Stud) of Law, and gave us some convincing argu
ments touching the utter fully of those who seek
eminence iu this profession, without having stored
their minds with the due amount of information, Ac.
'He was as successfully succeeded by Y. Yatkn, of
Wake, who acquitted himself" with gre.it credit to
himself and the Institution.
The North State Hand from Italeigh, fillrj up
the intervals between each exercise, bv ucrfumiinir
some spirited and appropriate airs, which added great
ly to the effect of the scene. Music, on all siu;h oc
casions, ought to be looked on as an indispensable
and charming variety one that gives '.est to, and
enhances most of the enjoyments of life, whether
spiritual or temporal, and never fails to stir up and
draw out some of the best feelings in our nature,
that might under other circumstances lie dormant.
If the N. S Hand goes on to improve in the
same ratio, a twelve-mouth longer, the friends of
melody may br well proud of it, and t'liupel Hill
will find it imperative on her own taste and judg
ment, to p.iiionio tiie suns of Apollo in our own
Capital, in prefen-nee to sending to Hichinniid: -
After the Declamation was closed,' we returned
for tho Ladies and conducted them to hear the
Address of Mr 'W'ii.ev, of Oxford. The assemblage
in the Chapel at this lime, was crowded. The
l!Blit eyes were as numerous as the stars in llie
hejl.ei, niil .1...... I:.. . I
, u.,u uaAZ-iiny . unu CAJM.CI HUOII WHS
busy iu conjecturing how the Orator of the Dny I
Would acquit himwelf.
It whs very evident, after a few sentences had es-
caped his lips, that Mr. Wh.f.v was a gentleman of I
deckled talent, uhoiuiding in suitable and correct ar
lighted corridors chat over in sweet left a tete, the
incidents of the day with their attendant beaux, en-joymg-the
mflsic Of the North Stale Bund, and thank
"g their Btors that, notwithstanding the keary weight
debt that hung over the College, they wore aa light
ml airy as the bird on the wing, and perfectly uiicon
ciraeu" whether Commencement raiiie five times or
"' re year, provided a like (low of soul-and buppl
ness u the, u) ,c( wciltlim. "
Mr
FOR TIW RF.IIISTI.a.
Galks: (In i. i, ........ . .
j the Court House, last Friday, I was fully impressed
.th the ,f,.ce..i,y f filing into the field some
j to' 0r-e' l" insinuating nmninr, ,id the
unfair statements oft ho Democratic nominee. That,
under the TfW of '42, the manufacturers wore ena!
bled to realize 25 or 30 per cent., w so unfair and uu
true a-statement, that it ought lo be met and rebutted
All of his Speech was unequally as unfair. Ills la
bored effort (although disclaimed) to excite prejudice
against Kugland, was both improper and unbecoming.
Hut 1 slmll not now analyze his Hpeech. My object
is to request you, through your valuable columns, to
call upon the ilietriet to brinj out a man to ennvuis
it. We have a number of suitable men, and I am
fully impressed, that unless we bring out opposition,
our puny w ill t.e materially injured. Any body w ill
do, better than nobody ; and it is nf the utmost im
portance, to have some one iu the field. Tnlc
act, mid that promptly, the projects of our party
ami the cause of our country uud human liberty must
sulKer. - fii,),;
Attention! Wake Cavalry!
PA RAD IS on the 4 th of July next, it the Capj.
thoe mdel.i. ,t t.,r fines or contribution., lhat if the
"mo he not paid on or berWe ,h. 4,h day of Julf
the ctair.. iH be handed , . Officer for col HZ'
By order of tiie (hiptain vwwi.
June .7 U-W D UU .I.Scrg
Jt 48
' OYIOKfr
.lCAii:tlv
Female Department.
ravn r, learnt Mess,,,,, of UH inilution unilef lbe
iiiennrrmiance ol me Sut,cn her u;n
on .he U, day nf July, Mf,, ,nj co "
day of November following.
Terms ter Hessi.m of 5 momli.
Board, including every a Cmmodolion,
Tuition in Kimli.li llmioh.'S,
French jt5 extra; Mmie,
rceauing, VVruimr, &e
June 13. 1845
is ow
so on
I n no
f'L L. VKN ABLE, Principal.
48 It
Oxford.
nary.
(IT liUMiKNcn :-R. H. (Jilli,,,,, Esq: O,
; im'l L. (linfimn, 1) U. Union Semis
a ; W hi, Maxwell, 1.1,. ,., Kjchmond, Va.
I be. t-nderMmeit. 'tiuminiiiif r...;...-,,. -r ., .
Oslm.l A. I 14 s.ui.Mlllliee oi 1110
"Xloid Academy, we,,. oo,ant in their n.,.,l
I on llie
Piih
"iliulion unilr
' ,,xa ""'i hirh look i,l,.c. il,- ll.i.
"'suiii, hi i!i Ki.ii, lie., r .k. i-
VsaARLK.
ihf esre ol Mr. smukl L,
I Hey ol,.er rd in the nrn-res, l ,h.. B,.i., '
me Bystsm of in-
unaolk was desinned.
I aim uiui u mile ,e,,,ir (Ul
i Ktfiiotli.il pursued hy Mr. V
; .. c.tculale,! to tender I'iquU filmiiMwllh lnB'
! i me stuiiies in whn Ii ihey were i niraa
id: n i ul of il, ,., i.. ,i , , .. . 8
1 .. . ' ' moue oi t.iimiiiiaiiun. ,
we which was of the
Iii Wilmington, by the Kev. Mr. Urniie, Mr. Carl
ton .1. Cumphell, to Miss Christian I', tiibbs.
Near Fnyetleville, Mr. John II. f illuis, to AIi,s
Sarah Mitchell.
iu Kolies.m county, Air. James Mercer, , Aliss
Kitsey Kegan.
.. 1 dipu-i(ioii
Tl!'! I i .
WltU uiuereii, .uijects which ho professes to teach
At Mmnplii'. Teun., nil Tusilay, tlie'JTih of
Mv, Skiihi:k IIeckwitii. son nf Ilir N M ..,,',1
Sarah C. Wheatoti, i the 17lli year ol his ne,. I, f"'r 11 - " H'e Yonn, LD(J . in the Da
At the interesting age, when tho charms of l,l j """m,nl"1 Musi.-, under i,o ninnagemoi of Mr.
were just opr-iiing to his view, he was called f , I V,"" r""M our "Wioobfled .pproba-
briilisnt sinmsH ,. acted ... his i,.,g,H...m. i , ".ZIT' ' "j! !'crc"ie'""" '
to that ,, land, a s,m,m.,. ,,, w,,r,, ,,, twill,. I " , c o k l""' """n. of leaching
Hlamfinjr i!,o blest aKsiirimccs win, h ue have of i ro,, r, ', " , "Y."" " , B'V' " 10 '?
lis bemo a better. li.iDiner slate. m..ka tbr. ..,i ! ,. :. . ... . " " ." " con-
i i " ,'" , ,r"y lr".l'i'e.I-. Music ha. been learn
eil by the I roleiMor mi sejrryee, ,n,l ,'. .-
Hllel, A ,i.l , I... 1 "
111 .ul r I . . I.I I I.: i. . . . .
bu, ' iiLnaeier,
-........ ,..,.,.,, mersntry ni uulesled bv
. rl"' hranches of N.j,c,.,com.
u.hei,d,n tie lnelie., 0Ul,v , ,he fl,H
l em.ile eini.inii,., , lr ,.,lnlrVi MinM ,
ennvtming p,f. Thfi ;der.igned hav. no hesi
l"l'on in .iiyiny, that the K ainimrtinn .-, j P,cr.
re.pe,.,one of ihe.,,,,,,, r0fvi,, and .nlisfariory
I hey have ever immensed; ,! ,at j, fu)U tml,iue'ii
I'C h,Uh rcpuiaiion ch Mr. Vkn.bl, ,, hereto
oie ei. ,y, ,l an able ai(, Hresli; fn.trnctor
His culm, r. . I t.'i , ( , .i ,,,1 cssv ndilres. ,n it,, s:,. I .
-his Keiitlem inly dep,iiet and beirevnteiice of '
(ll,pO-llM).,,,,, , W,. - , . m , .
.Mi;.,. .; ...i. . . ' mo
j is " nun no f.rolrsses to teach pre-
rtrmietlv quality him ,n our opinion, for the reepmv
"' duties of ln staiion r
The
st heart iiiiil will) terror. The onlv child ul
l.; n... i . . . . , . . i
i aroiiis, ne was nil) ayciior to w lucli were at
,,,.,i r r ,.r,.i :,......, i i-.i. i... i... - , n.-eiy in.
ft"."' ' " run,., niiien lit. iaviM-1- r u .... ., i i ,1., i i
, i,: , , ainainiii, 111,11 lie nil' i I 10 IT crriou a
ed on all those who deserved ,t, rich m IWlio figures n.siiratico that a h, ,o,ter world was opening lo
and possessing an imagination ol no common otder. ! Iwn : that Ins Keilcemer's uruis were extended i..
We liked his st vie niiich, and so did the iiilelhireni T TeYeivp Ins snint.
audience lhat listened a full hour to his discourse vvilh '' " aH;'tod Parents I would sny, inoiirn not
marked attention, and cave him 11 heart v round of f"r ,l,a reHertion of iiy peaceful
i.'... i .... ,, ,, . 'loath he tn you the star nf eoitsol.il inn. In w hirl,
i ri in s. n e was lite aueline n, u ,,e , ,r.. .., ' a.. , .,. .... ... "
faebed ll.o.r bo r I,. :.. .1 . ... ' . n''u ruei:ia ul ine System, IS Well
".," , r in u.iys in cotiio. ; me paiiem i rrKevenmco of ihe Teacher were .Irl.
lis ileal). -Iins hnmolu ,,n f .,,, lh(lr , kl;,v ,,vi,,,j , h(, " ; !
heait.s. if rn nt them a eh 'Hnl of Slllikiin,, 1., Willi,, v I. .liiir.,1 - i
cheer I heir I'lilure. i: ... . a-aavs aaiu mmt,
,, , , ,. . ' - tt " s 1 . lit
r.iuiearo.i ny a lliniisniid trails of k
,....,.,,,,, y in Loin ii in ii ins oi mis own aire. nroiniK
mg lo Ins more malum friend., a career far hImivo
(he rmvnof (),f,, Coaled in the healthieat
reaiun ol the Htaie. pr.,ve.b,l fr moraj,y re
Imefnent ,i,,d inielliKnoe of its ciliiens, Ther. are
eileiHive rciiiniii,li, fr ,i,e reception of Pupil,
'nil' f.milv of the I'rimipal. Mr. V,.At,. Where
u.r iiuuer me care und "iiMierv .in,, f h,.
irni fciisLuiia ih. htkUA
illness and ; repi.'ntiim not ,i,,tv as irmronohl., ,,,l;fi..l ....i ..
i. I... i i- . ! "- uu
........isi1B,i i eni ner, rut also,
lornier.
as a mint brilliant ptt-
ineuiiierity, lliey cannot lint loci a more limn nr.
ditiary grief at his untimely dealli. But whiln the
which be lavish. I ,e'r r'y'Pl """"i' !" " "!
Improvements in the implements of husbandry
might be agitated and completed, which, with less
force, might be made competent to perform double
duty, and in half the time. It is said, for example,
that the impiovements recently made in the Hoc, are
so great, that the labor of one man is equal to that of
four with that of the old-fashioned kind ; and the
new horse-rake is said to be in its way five times
as efficient as the labor of a single man.
We should delight to hear of the Farmers of
North Carolina holding County meetings, for the
purpose of facilitating the beautiful science of Ag
riculture, and appointing delegates to a State Ag
ricultural Convention, to be held at some central
point, for the purpose of forming a State Society,
Sod holding -egular annual meetings thereafter.
By concert and action, a cheap Farming Journal
mieht be established, and an enlightened and nrolit-
able aystem propagated,' which would cause our eon "f , "'i consciences will never lie startled by
applause when he ceased. W'e deem Mr. Wiley's
powers of memory uncommon, the Address having
been delivered without the least interruption, front
beginning to end, although the time he employed in
preparing himself, must have been short, when we
consider that his health is in a very impaired stale,
liis suhjeet was " Ambition for Political distinctions
among our educated men, and Selfish Jealousy in our
Professional pursuits, the causes ul much of the itn
happiuess of Bociety," JLc. Ac.
If our usually pood memory has not deceived u
very much, wc think the peroration quoted below is
pretty correct, at least iu substance, if not literally.
The advice is good, und of very general application.
Wc hope the entire Address will, ere long, be put iu
pamphlet form, so that all those who were not pre
sent, may be benefitted by the perusal and study of
so chaste and learned a production.
" When you come lo quit these shades for the scenes
2C,?!i2S..!!felJKy;T JaPiWage. to each other should be
that of AbramTo 'Lot 7 'lTnieTwT)i"'strif. I pru)r
thee, between me and thee, fur wc he brethren."
Ynu are indeed brethren : We are all brethren, the
children of a common Parent: Ihe heirs of a common
destiny, made by an All-Wise Providence dependent
on the sympathies and ufi'e.ctions of each el her fur t he
only substantial pleasures tips earth affords, W'e arc
all iu the pursuit of happiness, and
' If happiness have not a scat,
" Aud centre in the breast,
" We may be rich, or wise, or great,
" But uever can be blesL"
Siibjiiguto. then, at once, those passions whose evil
effects I have endeavored topourtray. Cultivate and
keep alive those chastened affections that are now the
sun of your existence ; for youth, manhood and age
are equally blessed hr their prosperity, aud cursed in
tlieir decay. Never let the lust of gain or power be
come a ruling passion: Never lose a friend by your
own neglect or selfishness, and never let a mis
taken estimate pf your interests, suio.her Ihe calls of
nature, or the kindly impulses of the heart. So living
and assiduously following some: honorable calling, thai
will amuse, enrich and eletate'you at llie expense of
no"olher member of the community, your hearts will
retain to a green old age, the freshnese and elasticity
i you in iy louk through hfe, and which .hal
wu 1 1 1 a ii.i njiy re ii ii ion.
gllllli!
i: ii. 1:0.29 xankm; :,!., watiib:-
JJV.'H U, Wit .tl ILIT Alt,
vUKnx.
( 7i!.s.s'i Driiiirtmenl,
J. M. I.ovivioy.
w. v. iJisuinj vv.
THE year will ho diidrd into Iwo Sessions of
five monih each 1 ihe first .Session h. Kiiuiing on ihe
tifsl ol J.n.uury, and the second Mcs.ion, on llie first
ol .Inly.
ll i- the (I. aio ,.f the Pieceptors, that this Inslitiji I
limi .bull not be surpassed, 11: llie jdv.inlic.es nil, ml, , I I
for ai quiriiiu a thorough English, Uassieul aud )l. j
ihemaiii'iil I'iilucalion. !
Pupils w.li be prepared to enter tho Junior Clans '
of any (ullege in the f'nited Stales
TKHVia OF I'l'l I
For I'ii(lili and Mathematical Studies,
. -prr-ilWliitp.--...,,.
For I, aim, Greek. French. Npnfcsh and
ll ilnin Lan;'iiae. per riession, 20 (10
The advanced C.lflsses may pursue the finnlio f
a lower Class, paying only for llie studies of the Clusa
to which they beloiifi.
Military Tactic, taught lo the Pupils, free ofeilra
charge.
The desiun of the Military Denartnieht being to
ill me rupii 1.1 act, 111 ci-niit emcruency. asOllicers,
ihe W est Point system of iiiiiiuetinn wi I be carefu''
ly pursued, nor will ihe Army Tactics be departed
fr..m, 111 order to eiliilut the liny for the benefit of
the Insli'.uiion, or for any nitier purpose.
By an Act of the last liegislaiure. the "necessary
arms and equipments will be furnished by the Nuic,
bui Patents wli,n wish Iheirchildren insirucled in the
Military Department will be required lo provide the in
with me prescribed 1,'mlorm 1
KaleiRh, June 13, 145. 4g
1 , , ... . ..-iu,, , ,a ainia-
hie and ne, oinplished lady ; r if it should be prefer
'.ed Hoard ,',, r r,.,,,!,,, )t;)itl, ln , ,inmbt,r0f t)a
most re.ectl,,. Liiiiilies f ihe town. ,
The l.'n.lersimtpd (.,fly ,V.i themselves of the
proem occasi,,,, , ren.inmeiul llie Instil rit ion to Ihe
pst'onnao ol Parents and (iuiir.linns; nl the, c..nfl
d' "Hy pelieie, ihitt it pes,e iidvan,aKes, and offer.
I'.duiemonis. !IV eqnul, ,f not superior, lo ihow of
any similar inmiti.tjou in the country.
JNO TAT LOB,
J. IIILLIAHU,
JNO. It HEU'D0ST,
H. KI.'(iHDLTHY.
I.HG',OK.Tt,l'IO.
To N Travellers mivi JNTojtb.
T
LOUISBURG ACADEMIES,
HE Fall Session of these Institution under
onipariNoi of i:iiu to Trnto'w
l't'" living KoriU hy llie;reut Moil
lioiite, mill . .l:iiii-a Hivr aud
'miiwhIh' Ituy l.iin-.
"T iir THK IJ y- link. ""
fiom (Jaston lo Baltimore fg 00
Itrealilusl in Unllimore fifj
Ka.e by ihe morning line to Philndel'.. 3 00
Diiuier on tliu It. ail 60
Whole (xpense $ 13 no
BV THfi GREAT MAIL BOUTE.
from Gaalun 10 Ballimnre, by the II.
II. and Mleam Boat 10 vt'uhinglon,
snd thence by ihe Bta(?e line lo Bal-
Inn,, re f 9 50, or by Kail h'oad line
throughout two. d'dlais and fifty
mils. more. Making $11 00
Fiotn Baltimore lo Philadelphia by
the evtiirijjliiie, J 00
Two Meats between Peter.bufa; and
Philadelphia, Off ,
Whole expense 0O
Jt will thu appear ih'nt the whoie expense between
Waldnn and Pbiladelphu hy the Great Mail Iloule.
even if ihe Traveller takes in Washiiieton and Bsl.
to remain at home, instead of " trying their fortunes"
iu unknown and leas salubrious climes.
PS. Since, the above was in type, w. have re
ceived a specimen number of a new Agricultural
Journal, proposed to be published in this City by Mr.
Lemav, Editor of the Sear. I ja nestly .Xeeuted,
asd offered at the very low price of 9 1 per year, if
pn$ in ndvance. We hope that some leading Far
mer in c Connty, -w'Hf take the matter in hand,
and send the Editor 80 Suhecribera. Thi. is a smalt
number for a 'County, and yet sufficient to place Hie
woik oa j permanent basts.
, PROSCRIPTION,
It is estimated, that mora than One Thousand per
sons have been removed from OlBce, since Mr. Polk
Was inaagnrated. And yet this far styled a la'nd of
liberty and telsrmliea !
on the S3d of June. Parehu and Guardiat are r..
m nded nf llie importance of s regular sttei.danee at
r-chool from tbr fint la the last day of the Wession.
June 1 1 1845. 43-lwp
(D" Bt.niliinl once, and chr?r;e this OfTke.
Caldwell Institute.
HE next Mession of the Oaldwrll Institute nn.
der the care of the Presbytery of 'Orange, will
commence on Wednesday the lh of July, in the
town ol Hillsboro', ',to which pl.ee 11 has been re-i 1
clouded by til. ingratitude of friends or the injustice
of the world, will reflect in tlieir clear stream, the
pleasant memories of unbroken friendships, and un
flagging attention, with all their attendant joys and
sweets, through every changing scene of life.
We now escorted the Ladies, with the assistance
of a few handsome gallants, back lo the President's
house, and thence betook ourself to Prof. Owga's,
where, after considerable delay, that was aggravated j moved) and Will done on Friday the 28th of ovem
by a vulgar but pressing propensity to oat, which we bar next.
could not by any force of logic humbug ourself out " rVu,,y nf 'h' School consists of Rev. Alex-
ef, want length draped into, chair, before . table ander Wilson, D D Present .nd Prof ofth.U.esK
, j. , t .u 11,1 ..u , Language and Literslqre ; lislph H. Craves, A. M.
that was leaded down with all that the epicure could p,f ,,, M4ltmjI(,, ld ,al phiiwljh, . ,Ml)
delight in, and .arroumled by 40 more, who eat as if John A Bingham, Piof. of Latin Laueuaiie and
Literature.
By order nf th. DoirJ of Trustee.
DRUKY LACT, -at, )
JOHN-W. ,()HWOOto, VCommiltee,
N. H. HAIlDLNO, y, D J
un. 13, 1845., 4fMw
they expected to die the next day. So much for phy
sical and intellectual exercise, and open, free air, in
Waka Fsre.1.
In the evening, hes So4 had nearly gone out of
light, the Ladies from our Town) stol. secretly lute
Ihe cine of Mr. and Mrs. Hat will commence tinlorell.il lio.nl, is bul one dollar more 10 Philsdel
, Q1.I .7 f rl ... , .s . . r.L,. -...I .1.- 'I' ,.. . 1. . -1 ..
, ,,r rave ier rracues r nnaoripliu By this
route imp, buHtntst day earlier than ty ihe Kiter oml
i B"y ' renins nri llie wsy snd avoiding not only
j the uncertainties ami riskol Brler delay by the By
1 line, but its liability tojjaecaVns, tUrmt; tca-uck-tien
and other Sitcom jurh.
TIIEODUIIE 8. GARNETT,
Super't K. A P. R. R.
June 14. 18(3 43 3in
Slicrifl's Sale, "
AGREE M.r 10 n Order of Henderson Coon
ty 1 ourt, st its last Term, I shall proceed 10 sell
belore the ourt House door in HeniUsrsonvih1, en
the 4ih Mornbiy of June next, the follening Tract of
Land, or o mi;ch thereof will satisfy a double
Tax f,r 184S, log, tUer with costs of advertising, vis J
. Tin interest of Itai Mr.as Heiisin 56 Acres,
lyina nn'hoth sides of Mila River, in said County,
ocupled by Hiilip Brittain, and ailjoinilig Joseph
,King and others veined t 3,t05 T.x thereon
.mourning to 43 fit j.
U THOM AS, former SberitC
M.j U. P,. Ad tO